static char help[] = "Check the difference of the two matrices \n\
Reads PETSc matrix A and B, then check B=A-B \n\
Input parameters include\n\
  -fA <input_file> -fB <input_file> \n\n";

#include <petscmat.h>

int main(int argc, char **args)
{
  Mat         A, B;
  PetscViewer fd;
  char        file[2][PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
  PetscBool   flg;
  PetscMPIInt size;
  PetscInt    ma, na, mb, nb;

  PetscFunctionBeginUser;
  PetscCall(PetscInitialize(&argc, &args, NULL, help));
  PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &size));
  PetscCheck(size == 1, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_WRONG_MPI_SIZE, "This is a uniprocessor example only!");

  /* read the two matrices, A and B */
  PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(NULL, NULL, "-fA", file[0], sizeof(file[0]), &flg));
  PetscCheck(flg, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Must indicate binary file with the -fA options");
  PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(NULL, NULL, "-fB", file[1], sizeof(file[1]), &flg));
  PetscCheck(flg, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Must indicate binary file with the -fP options");

  /* Load matrices */
  PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, file[0], FILE_MODE_READ, &fd));
  PetscCall(MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &A));
  PetscCall(MatLoad(A, fd));
  PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&fd));
  printf("\n A:\n");
  printf("----------------------\n");
  PetscCall(MatView(A, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD));
  PetscCall(MatGetSize(A, &ma, &na));

  PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, file[1], FILE_MODE_READ, &fd));
  PetscCall(MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &B));
  PetscCall(MatLoad(B, fd));
  PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&fd));
  printf("\n B:\n");
  printf("----------------------\n");
  PetscCall(MatView(B, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD));
  PetscCall(MatGetSize(B, &mb, &nb));

  /* Compute B = -A + B */
  PetscCheck(ma == mb && na == nb, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ, "nonconforming matrix size");
  PetscCall(MatAXPY(B, -1.0, A, DIFFERENT_NONZERO_PATTERN));
  printf("\n B - A:\n");
  printf("----------------------\n");
  PetscCall(MatView(B, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD));

  PetscCall(MatDestroy(&B));
  PetscCall(MatDestroy(&A));
  PetscCall(PetscFinalize());
  return 0;
}