xref: /petsc/src/ksp/ksp/impls/cgs/cgs.c (revision a982d5546cc9bcf96044945e3157033f4bde0259)
1 /*
2     Note that for the complex numbers version, the VecDot() arguments
3     within the code MUST remain in the order given for correct computation
4     of inner products.
5 */
6 #include <petsc/private/kspimpl.h>
7 
KSPSetUp_CGS(KSP ksp)8 static PetscErrorCode KSPSetUp_CGS(KSP ksp)
9 {
10   PetscFunctionBegin;
11   PetscCall(KSPSetWorkVecs(ksp, 7));
12   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
13 }
14 
KSPSolve_CGS(KSP ksp)15 static PetscErrorCode KSPSolve_CGS(KSP ksp)
16 {
17   PetscInt    i;
18   PetscScalar rho, rhoold, a, s, b;
19   Vec         X, B, V, P, R, RP, T, Q, U, AUQ;
20   PetscReal   dp = 0.0;
21   PetscBool   diagonalscale;
22 
23   PetscFunctionBegin;
24   /* not sure what residual norm it does use, should use for right preconditioning */
25 
26   PetscCall(PCGetDiagonalScale(ksp->pc, &diagonalscale));
27   PetscCheck(!diagonalscale, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)ksp), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Krylov method %s does not support diagonal scaling", ((PetscObject)ksp)->type_name);
28 
29   X   = ksp->vec_sol;
30   B   = ksp->vec_rhs;
31   R   = ksp->work[0];
32   RP  = ksp->work[1];
33   V   = ksp->work[2];
34   T   = ksp->work[3];
35   Q   = ksp->work[4];
36   P   = ksp->work[5];
37   U   = ksp->work[6];
38   AUQ = V;
39 
40   /* Compute initial preconditioned residual */
41   PetscCall(KSPInitialResidual(ksp, X, V, T, R, B));
42 
43   /* Test for nothing to do */
44   if (ksp->normtype != KSP_NORM_NONE) {
45     PetscCall(VecNorm(R, NORM_2, &dp));
46     KSPCheckNorm(ksp, dp);
47     if (ksp->normtype == KSP_NORM_NATURAL) dp *= dp;
48   } else dp = 0.0;
49 
50   PetscCall(PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess((PetscObject)ksp));
51   ksp->its   = 0;
52   ksp->rnorm = dp;
53   PetscCall(PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess((PetscObject)ksp));
54   PetscCall(KSPLogResidualHistory(ksp, dp));
55   PetscCall(KSPMonitor(ksp, 0, dp));
56   PetscCall((*ksp->converged)(ksp, 0, dp, &ksp->reason, ksp->cnvP));
57   if (ksp->reason) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
58 
59   /* Make the initial Rp == R */
60   PetscCall(VecCopy(R, RP));
61   /*  added for Fidap */
62   /* Penalize Startup - Isaac Hasbani Trick for CGS
63      Since most initial conditions result in a mostly 0 residual,
64      we change all the 0 values in the vector RP to the maximum.
65   */
66   if (ksp->normtype == KSP_NORM_NATURAL) {
67     PetscReal    vr0max;
68     PetscScalar *tmp_RP = NULL;
69     PetscInt     numnp = 0, *max_pos = NULL;
70     PetscCall(VecMax(RP, max_pos, &vr0max));
71     PetscCall(VecGetArray(RP, &tmp_RP));
72     PetscCall(VecGetLocalSize(RP, &numnp));
73     for (i = 0; i < numnp; i++) {
74       if (tmp_RP[i] == 0.0) tmp_RP[i] = vr0max;
75     }
76     PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(RP, &tmp_RP));
77   }
78   /*  end of addition for Fidap */
79 
80   /* Set the initial conditions */
81   PetscCall(VecDot(R, RP, &rhoold)); /* rhoold = (r,rp)      */
82   PetscCall(VecCopy(R, U));
83   PetscCall(VecCopy(R, P));
84   PetscCall(KSP_PCApplyBAorAB(ksp, P, V, T));
85 
86   i = 0;
87   do {
88     PetscCall(VecDot(V, RP, &s)); /* s <- (v,rp)          */
89     KSPCheckDot(ksp, s);
90     a = rhoold / s;                    /* a <- rho / s         */
91     PetscCall(VecWAXPY(Q, -a, V, U));  /* q <- u - a v         */
92     PetscCall(VecWAXPY(T, 1.0, U, Q)); /* t <- u + q           */
93     PetscCall(VecAXPY(X, a, T));       /* x <- x + a (u + q)   */
94     PetscCall(KSP_PCApplyBAorAB(ksp, T, AUQ, U));
95     PetscCall(VecAXPY(R, -a, AUQ)); /* r <- r - a K (u + q) */
96     PetscCall(VecDot(R, RP, &rho)); /* rho <- (r,rp)        */
97     KSPCheckDot(ksp, rho);
98     if (ksp->normtype == KSP_NORM_NATURAL) {
99       dp = PetscAbsScalar(rho);
100     } else if (ksp->normtype != KSP_NORM_NONE) {
101       PetscCall(VecNorm(R, NORM_2, &dp));
102       KSPCheckNorm(ksp, dp);
103     } else dp = 0.0;
104 
105     PetscCall(PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess((PetscObject)ksp));
106     ksp->its++;
107     ksp->rnorm = dp;
108     PetscCall(PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess((PetscObject)ksp));
109     PetscCall(KSPLogResidualHistory(ksp, dp));
110     PetscCall(KSPMonitor(ksp, i + 1, dp));
111     PetscCall((*ksp->converged)(ksp, i + 1, dp, &ksp->reason, ksp->cnvP));
112     if (ksp->reason) break;
113 
114     b = rho / rhoold;                /* b <- rho / rhoold    */
115     PetscCall(VecWAXPY(U, b, Q, R)); /* u <- r + b q         */
116     PetscCall(VecAXPY(Q, b, P));
117     PetscCall(VecWAXPY(P, b, Q, U));            /* p <- u + b(q + b p)  */
118     PetscCall(KSP_PCApplyBAorAB(ksp, P, V, Q)); /* v <- K p    */
119     rhoold = rho;
120     i++;
121   } while (i < ksp->max_it);
122   if (i >= ksp->max_it) ksp->reason = KSP_DIVERGED_ITS;
123 
124   PetscCall(KSPUnwindPreconditioner(ksp, X, T));
125   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
126 }
127 
128 /*MC
129    KSPCGS - This code implements the CGS (Conjugate Gradient Squared) method {cite}`so:89`.
130 
131    Level: beginner
132 
133    Notes:
134    Does not require a symmetric matrix. Does not apply transpose of the matrix.
135 
136    Supports left and right preconditioning, but not symmetric.
137 
138    Developer Note:
139    Has this weird support for doing the convergence test with the natural norm, I assume this works only with
140    no preconditioning and symmetric positive definite operator.
141 
142 .seealso: [](ch_ksp), `KSPCreate()`, `KSPSetType()`, `KSPType`, `KSP`, `KSPBCGS`, `KSPSetPCSide()`
143 M*/
KSPCreate_CGS(KSP ksp)144 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCreate_CGS(KSP ksp)
145 {
146   PetscFunctionBegin;
147   ksp->data = NULL;
148 
149   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_PRECONDITIONED, PC_LEFT, 3));
150   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_UNPRECONDITIONED, PC_RIGHT, 2));
151   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_NATURAL, PC_LEFT, 2));
152   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_NATURAL, PC_RIGHT, 2));
153   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_NONE, PC_LEFT, 1));
154   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_NONE, PC_RIGHT, 1));
155 
156   ksp->ops->setup          = KSPSetUp_CGS;
157   ksp->ops->solve          = KSPSolve_CGS;
158   ksp->ops->destroy        = KSPDestroyDefault;
159   ksp->ops->buildsolution  = KSPBuildSolutionDefault;
160   ksp->ops->buildresidual  = KSPBuildResidualDefault;
161   ksp->ops->setfromoptions = NULL;
162   ksp->ops->view           = NULL;
163   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
164 }
165