xref: /petsc/src/ts/utils/dmplexlandau/kokkos/landau.kokkos.cxx (revision 9d47de495d3c23378050c1b4a410c12a375cb6c6)
1 /*
2   Implements the Kokkos kernel
3 */
4 #include <petscconf.h>
5 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA_CLANG)
6   #include <petsclandau.h>
7   #define LANDAU_NOT_IMPLEMENTED SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Not supported with CLANG")
LandauKokkosJacobian(DM[],const PetscInt,const PetscInt,const PetscInt,const PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscReal[],PetscScalar[],const PetscScalar[],const LandauStaticData *,const PetscReal,const PetscLogEvent[],const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],Mat[],Mat)8 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosJacobian(DM[], const PetscInt, const PetscInt, const PetscInt, const PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscReal[], PetscScalar[], const PetscScalar[], const LandauStaticData *, const PetscReal, const PetscLogEvent[], const PetscInt[], const PetscInt[], Mat[], Mat)
9 {
10   LANDAU_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
11 }
LandauKokkosCreateMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps *,pointInterpolationP4est (*)[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE],PetscInt[],PetscInt)12 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosCreateMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps *, pointInterpolationP4est (*)[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], PetscInt[], PetscInt)
13 {
14   LANDAU_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
15 }
LandauKokkosDestroyMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps *,PetscInt)16 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosDestroyMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps *, PetscInt)
17 {
18   LANDAU_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
19 }
LandauKokkosStaticDataSet(DM,const PetscInt,const PetscInt,const PetscInt,const PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscReal[],PetscReal[],PetscReal[],PetscReal[],PetscReal[],PetscReal[],PetscReal[],PetscReal[],PetscReal[],LandauStaticData *)20 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosStaticDataSet(DM, const PetscInt, const PetscInt, const PetscInt, const PetscInt, PetscInt[], PetscInt[], PetscInt[], PetscReal[], PetscReal[], PetscReal[], PetscReal[], PetscReal[], PetscReal[], PetscReal[], PetscReal[], PetscReal[], LandauStaticData *)
21 {
22   LANDAU_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
23 }
LandauKokkosStaticDataClear(LandauStaticData *)24 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosStaticDataClear(LandauStaticData *)
25 {
26   LANDAU_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
27 }
28 #else
29   #include <petscvec_kokkos.hpp>
30   #include <petsclandau.h>
31   #include <petsc/private/dmpleximpl.h> /*I   "petscdmplex.h"   I*/
32   #include <petsc/private/deviceimpl.h>
33   #include <petscts.h>
34 
35   #include <Kokkos_Core.hpp>
36   #include <cstdio>
37 typedef Kokkos::TeamPolicy<>::member_type team_member;
38   #include "../land_tensors.h"
39 
40 namespace landau_inner_red
41 { // namespace helps with name resolution in reduction identity
42 template <class ScalarType>
43 struct array_type {
44   ScalarType gg2[LANDAU_DIM];
45   ScalarType gg3[LANDAU_DIM][LANDAU_DIM];
46 
47   KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION // Default constructor - Initialize to 0's
array_typelandau_inner_red::array_type48   array_type()
49   {
50     for (int j = 0; j < LANDAU_DIM; j++) {
51       gg2[j] = 0;
52       for (int k = 0; k < LANDAU_DIM; k++) gg3[j][k] = 0;
53     }
54   }
55   KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION // Copy Constructor
array_typelandau_inner_red::array_type56   array_type(const array_type &rhs)
57   {
58     for (int j = 0; j < LANDAU_DIM; j++) {
59       gg2[j] = rhs.gg2[j];
60       for (int k = 0; k < LANDAU_DIM; k++) gg3[j][k] = rhs.gg3[j][k];
61     }
62   }
63   KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION // add operator
operator +=landau_inner_red::array_type64     array_type &operator+=(const array_type &src)
65   {
66     for (int j = 0; j < LANDAU_DIM; j++) {
67       gg2[j] += src.gg2[j];
68       for (int k = 0; k < LANDAU_DIM; k++) gg3[j][k] += src.gg3[j][k];
69     }
70     return *this;
71   }
72   KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION // volatile add operator
operator +=landau_inner_red::array_type73     void operator+=(const volatile array_type &src) volatile
74   {
75     for (int j = 0; j < LANDAU_DIM; j++) {
76       gg2[j] += src.gg2[j];
77       for (int k = 0; k < LANDAU_DIM; k++) gg3[j][k] += src.gg3[j][k];
78     }
79   }
80 };
81 typedef array_type<PetscReal> TensorValueType; // used to simplify code below
82 } // namespace landau_inner_red
83 
84 namespace Kokkos
85 { //reduction identity must be defined in Kokkos namespace
86 template <>
87 struct reduction_identity<landau_inner_red::TensorValueType> {
sumKokkos::reduction_identity88   KOKKOS_FORCEINLINE_FUNCTION static landau_inner_red::TensorValueType sum() { return landau_inner_red::TensorValueType(); }
89 };
90 } // namespace Kokkos
91 
92 extern "C" {
LandauKokkosCreateMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps maps[],pointInterpolationP4est (* pointMaps)[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE],PetscInt Nf[],PetscInt grid)93 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosCreateMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps maps[], pointInterpolationP4est (*pointMaps)[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], PetscInt Nf[], PetscInt grid)
94 {
95   P4estVertexMaps                                                                                                                                       h_maps; /* host container */
96   const Kokkos::View<pointInterpolationP4est *[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], Kokkos::LayoutRight, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>>     h_points((pointInterpolationP4est *)pointMaps, maps[grid].num_reduced);
97   const Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQND], Kokkos::LayoutRight, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_gidx((LandauIdx *)maps[grid].gIdx, maps[grid].num_elements);
98   Kokkos::View<pointInterpolationP4est *[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], Kokkos::LayoutRight>     *d_points = new Kokkos::View<pointInterpolationP4est *[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], Kokkos::LayoutRight>("points", maps[grid].num_reduced);
99   Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQND], Kokkos::LayoutRight> *d_gidx   = new Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQND], Kokkos::LayoutRight>("gIdx", maps[grid].num_elements);
100 
101   PetscFunctionBegin;
102   Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_gidx, h_gidx);
103   Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_points, h_points);
104   h_maps.num_elements = maps[grid].num_elements;
105   h_maps.num_face     = maps[grid].num_face;
106   h_maps.num_reduced  = maps[grid].num_reduced;
107   h_maps.deviceType   = maps[grid].deviceType;
108   h_maps.numgrids     = maps[grid].numgrids;
109   h_maps.Nf           = Nf[grid];
110   h_maps.c_maps       = (pointInterpolationP4est(*)[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE])d_points->data();
111   maps[grid].vp1      = (void *)d_points;
112   h_maps.gIdx         = (LandauIdx(*)[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQND])d_gidx->data();
113   maps[grid].vp2      = (void *)d_gidx;
114   {
115     Kokkos::View<P4estVertexMaps, Kokkos::HostSpace> h_maps_k(&h_maps);
116     Kokkos::View<P4estVertexMaps>                   *d_maps_k = new Kokkos::View<P4estVertexMaps>(Kokkos::create_mirror(Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace::memory_space(), h_maps_k));
117     Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_maps_k, h_maps_k);
118     maps[grid].d_self = d_maps_k->data();
119     maps[grid].vp3    = (void *)d_maps_k;
120   }
121   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
122 }
LandauKokkosDestroyMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps maps[],PetscInt num_grids)123 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosDestroyMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps maps[], PetscInt num_grids)
124 {
125   PetscFunctionBegin;
126   for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
127     auto a = static_cast<Kokkos::View<pointInterpolationP4est *[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(maps[grid].vp1);
128     auto b = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQND], Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(maps[grid].vp2);
129     auto c = static_cast<Kokkos::View<P4estVertexMaps *> *>(maps[grid].vp3);
130     delete a;
131     delete b;
132     delete c;
133   }
134   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
135 }
136 
LandauKokkosStaticDataSet(DM plex,const PetscInt Nq,const PetscInt Nb,const PetscInt batch_sz,const PetscInt num_grids,PetscInt a_numCells[],PetscInt a_species_offset[],PetscInt a_mat_offset[],PetscReal a_nu_alpha[],PetscReal a_nu_beta[],PetscReal a_invMass[],PetscReal a_lambdas[],PetscReal a_invJ[],PetscReal a_x[],PetscReal a_y[],PetscReal a_z[],PetscReal a_w[],LandauStaticData * SData_d)137 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosStaticDataSet(DM plex, const PetscInt Nq, const PetscInt Nb, const PetscInt batch_sz, const PetscInt num_grids, PetscInt a_numCells[], PetscInt a_species_offset[], PetscInt a_mat_offset[], PetscReal a_nu_alpha[], PetscReal a_nu_beta[], PetscReal a_invMass[], PetscReal a_lambdas[], PetscReal a_invJ[], PetscReal a_x[], PetscReal a_y[], PetscReal a_z[], PetscReal a_w[], LandauStaticData *SData_d)
138 {
139   PetscReal       *BB, *DD;
140   PetscTabulation *Tf;
141   PetscInt         dim;
142   PetscInt         ip_offset[LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS + 1], ipf_offset[LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS + 1], elem_offset[LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS + 1], nip, IPf_sz, Nftot;
143   PetscDS          prob;
144 
145   PetscFunctionBegin;
146   PetscCall(DMGetDimension(plex, &dim));
147   PetscCall(DMGetDS(plex, &prob));
148   PetscCheck(LANDAU_DIM == dim, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "dim %" PetscInt_FMT " != LANDAU_DIM %d", dim, LANDAU_DIM);
149   PetscCall(PetscDSGetTabulation(prob, &Tf));
150   BB           = Tf[0]->T[0];
151   DD           = Tf[0]->T[1];
152   ip_offset[0] = ipf_offset[0] = elem_offset[0] = 0;
153   nip                                           = 0;
154   IPf_sz                                        = 0;
155   for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
156     PetscInt nfloc        = a_species_offset[grid + 1] - a_species_offset[grid];
157     elem_offset[grid + 1] = elem_offset[grid] + a_numCells[grid];
158     nip += a_numCells[grid] * Nq;
159     ip_offset[grid + 1] = nip;
160     IPf_sz += Nq * nfloc * a_numCells[grid];
161     ipf_offset[grid + 1] = IPf_sz;
162   }
163   Nftot = a_species_offset[num_grids];
164   PetscCall(PetscKokkosInitializeCheck());
165   {
166     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_alpha(a_nu_alpha, Nftot);
167     auto                                                                                                            alpha = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("alpha", Nftot);
168     SData_d->alpha                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(alpha);
169     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_beta(a_nu_beta, Nftot);
170     auto                                                                                                            beta = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("beta", Nftot);
171     SData_d->beta                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(beta);
172     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_invMass(a_invMass, Nftot);
173     auto                                                                                                            invMass = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("invMass", Nftot);
174     SData_d->invMass                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(invMass);
175     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_lambdas(a_lambdas, LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS * LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS);
176     auto                                                                                                            lambdas = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("lambdas", LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS * LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS);
177     SData_d->lambdas                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(lambdas);
178     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_BB(BB, Nq * Nb);
179     auto                                                                                                            B = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("B", Nq * Nb);
180     SData_d->B                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(B);
181     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_DD(DD, Nq * Nb * dim);
182     auto                                                                                                            D = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("D", Nq * Nb * dim);
183     SData_d->D                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(D);
184     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_invJ(a_invJ, nip * dim * dim);
185     auto                                                                                                            invJ = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("invJ", nip * dim * dim);
186     SData_d->invJ                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(invJ);
187     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_x(a_x, nip);
188     auto                                                                                                            x = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("x", nip);
189     SData_d->x                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(x);
190     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_y(a_y, nip);
191     auto                                                                                                            y = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("y", nip);
192     SData_d->y                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(y);
193     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_w(a_w, nip);
194     auto                                                                                                            w = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("w", nip);
195     SData_d->w                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(w);
196 
197     Kokkos::deep_copy(*alpha, h_alpha);
198     Kokkos::deep_copy(*beta, h_beta);
199     Kokkos::deep_copy(*invMass, h_invMass);
200     Kokkos::deep_copy(*lambdas, h_lambdas);
201     Kokkos::deep_copy(*B, h_BB);
202     Kokkos::deep_copy(*D, h_DD);
203     Kokkos::deep_copy(*invJ, h_invJ);
204     Kokkos::deep_copy(*x, h_x);
205     Kokkos::deep_copy(*y, h_y);
206     Kokkos::deep_copy(*w, h_w);
207 
208     if (dim == 3) {
209       const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_z(a_z, nip);
210       auto                                                                                                            z = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("z", nip);
211       SData_d->z                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(z);
212       Kokkos::deep_copy(*z, h_z);
213     } else SData_d->z = NULL;
214 
215     //
216     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_NCells(a_numCells, num_grids);
217     auto                                                                                                           nc = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("NCells", num_grids);
218     SData_d->NCells                                                                                                   = static_cast<void *>(nc);
219     Kokkos::deep_copy(*nc, h_NCells);
220 
221     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_species_offset(a_species_offset, num_grids + 1);
222     auto                                                                                                           soff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("species_offset", num_grids + 1);
223     SData_d->species_offset                                                                                             = static_cast<void *>(soff);
224     Kokkos::deep_copy(*soff, h_species_offset);
225 
226     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_mat_offset(a_mat_offset, num_grids + 1);
227     auto                                                                                                           moff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("mat_offset", num_grids + 1);
228     SData_d->mat_offset                                                                                                 = static_cast<void *>(moff);
229     Kokkos::deep_copy(*moff, h_mat_offset);
230 
231     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_ip_offset(ip_offset, num_grids + 1);
232     auto                                                                                                           ipoff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("ip_offset", num_grids + 1);
233     SData_d->ip_offset                                                                                                   = static_cast<void *>(ipoff);
234     Kokkos::deep_copy(*ipoff, h_ip_offset);
235 
236     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_elem_offset(elem_offset, num_grids + 1);
237     auto                                                                                                           eoff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("elem_offset", num_grids + 1);
238     SData_d->elem_offset                                                                                                = static_cast<void *>(eoff);
239     Kokkos::deep_copy(*eoff, h_elem_offset);
240 
241     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_ipf_offset(ipf_offset, num_grids + 1);
242     auto                                                                                                           ipfoff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("ipf_offset", num_grids + 1);
243     SData_d->ipf_offset                                                                                                   = static_cast<void *>(ipfoff);
244     Kokkos::deep_copy(*ipfoff, h_ipf_offset);
245   #if defined(LANDAU_LAYOUT_LEFT) // preallocate dynamic data, no copy
246     auto ipfdf_data = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("fdf", batch_sz, dim + 1, IPf_sz);
247   #else
248     auto ipfdf_data = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight>("fdf", batch_sz, dim + 1, IPf_sz);
249   #endif
250     SData_d->ipfdf_data = static_cast<void *>(ipfdf_data);
251     auto Eq_m           = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("Eq_m", Nftot); // allocate but do not set, same for whole batch
252     SData_d->Eq_m       = static_cast<void *>(Eq_m);
253     const Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_coo_elem_offsets((LandauIdx *)SData_d->coo_elem_offsets, SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot + 1);
254     auto                                                                                                            coo_elem_offsets = new Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("coo_elem_offsets", SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot + 1);
255     const Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_coo_elem_fullNb((LandauIdx *)SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb, SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot);
256     auto                                                                                                            coo_elem_fullNb = new Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("coo_elem_offsets", SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot);
257     const Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_coo_elem_point_offsets((LandauIdx *)SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets, SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot * (LANDAU_MAX_NQND + 1));
258     auto coo_elem_point_offsets = new Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("coo_elem_point_offsets", SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot * (LANDAU_MAX_NQND + 1));
259     // assign & copy
260     Kokkos::deep_copy(*coo_elem_offsets, h_coo_elem_offsets);
261     Kokkos::deep_copy(*coo_elem_fullNb, h_coo_elem_fullNb);
262     Kokkos::deep_copy(*coo_elem_point_offsets, h_coo_elem_point_offsets);
263     // need to free this now and use pointer space
264     PetscCall(PetscFree3(SData_d->coo_elem_offsets, SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb, SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets));
265     SData_d->coo_elem_offsets       = static_cast<void *>(coo_elem_offsets);
266     SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb        = static_cast<void *>(coo_elem_fullNb);
267     SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets = static_cast<void *>(coo_elem_point_offsets);
268     auto coo_vals                   = new Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutRight, Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace>("coo_vals", SData_d->coo_size);
269     SData_d->coo_vals               = static_cast<void *>(coo_vals);
270   }
271   SData_d->maps = NULL; // not used
272   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
273 }
274 
LandauKokkosStaticDataClear(LandauStaticData * SData_d)275 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosStaticDataClear(LandauStaticData *SData_d)
276 {
277   PetscFunctionBegin;
278   if (SData_d->alpha) {
279     auto alpha = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->alpha);
280     delete alpha;
281     SData_d->alpha = NULL;
282     auto beta      = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->beta);
283     delete beta;
284     auto invMass = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->invMass);
285     delete invMass;
286     auto lambdas = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->lambdas);
287     delete lambdas;
288     auto B = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->B);
289     delete B;
290     auto D = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->D);
291     delete D;
292     auto invJ = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->invJ);
293     delete invJ;
294     auto x = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->x);
295     delete x;
296     auto y = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->y);
297     delete y;
298     if (SData_d->z) {
299       auto z = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->z);
300       delete z;
301     }
302   #if defined(LANDAU_LAYOUT_LEFT) // preallocate dynamic data, no copy
303     auto z = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ipfdf_data);
304   #else
305     auto z = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(SData_d->ipfdf_data);
306   #endif
307     delete z;
308     auto w = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->w);
309     delete w;
310     auto Eq_m = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->Eq_m);
311     delete Eq_m;
312     // offset
313     auto nc = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->NCells);
314     delete nc;
315     auto soff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->species_offset);
316     delete soff;
317     auto moff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->mat_offset);
318     delete moff;
319     auto ipoff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ip_offset);
320     delete ipoff;
321     auto eoff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->elem_offset);
322     delete eoff;
323     auto ipfoff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ipf_offset);
324     delete ipfoff;
325     auto coo_elem_offsets = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>((void *)SData_d->coo_elem_offsets);
326     delete coo_elem_offsets;
327     auto coo_elem_fullNb = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>((void *)SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb);
328     delete coo_elem_fullNb;
329     auto coo_elem_point_offsets = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>((void *)SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets);
330     delete coo_elem_point_offsets;
331     SData_d->coo_elem_offsets       = NULL;
332     SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets = NULL;
333     SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb        = NULL;
334     auto coo_vals                   = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutRight, Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace> *>((void *)SData_d->coo_vals);
335     delete coo_vals;
336   }
337   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
338 }
339 
340   #define KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL 0   // 0 is shared, 1 is global
341 
342 KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION
landau_mat_assemble(PetscScalar * coo_vals,const PetscScalar Aij,const PetscInt f,const PetscInt g,const PetscInt Nb,PetscInt moffset,const PetscInt elem,const PetscInt fieldA,const P4estVertexMaps * d_maps,const LandauIdx coo_elem_offsets[],const LandauIdx coo_elem_fullNb[],const LandauIdx (* coo_elem_point_offsets)[LANDAU_MAX_NQND+1],const PetscInt glb_elem_idx,const PetscInt bid_coo_sz_batch)343 PetscErrorCode landau_mat_assemble(PetscScalar *coo_vals, const PetscScalar Aij, const PetscInt f, const PetscInt g, const PetscInt Nb, PetscInt moffset, const PetscInt elem, const PetscInt fieldA, const P4estVertexMaps *d_maps, const LandauIdx coo_elem_offsets[], const LandauIdx coo_elem_fullNb[], const LandauIdx (*coo_elem_point_offsets)[LANDAU_MAX_NQND + 1], const PetscInt glb_elem_idx, const PetscInt bid_coo_sz_batch)
344 {
345   PetscInt               idx, q, nr, nc;
346   const LandauIdx *const Idxs                         = &d_maps->gIdx[elem][fieldA][0];
347   PetscScalar            row_scale[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE] = {0}, col_scale[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE] = {0};
348   { // mirror (i,j) in CreateStaticGPUData
349     const int fullNb = coo_elem_fullNb[glb_elem_idx], fullNb2 = fullNb * fullNb;
350     idx = Idxs[f];
351     if (idx >= 0) {
352       nr           = 1;
353       row_scale[0] = 1.;
354     } else {
355       idx = -idx - 1;
356       for (q = 0, nr = 0; q < d_maps->num_face; q++, nr++) {
357         if (d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].gid < 0) break;
358         row_scale[q] = d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].scale;
359       }
360     }
361     idx = Idxs[g];
362     if (idx >= 0) {
363       nc           = 1;
364       col_scale[0] = 1.;
365     } else {
366       idx = -idx - 1;
367       nc  = d_maps->num_face;
368       for (q = 0, nc = 0; q < d_maps->num_face; q++, nc++) {
369         if (d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].gid < 0) break;
370         col_scale[q] = d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].scale;
371       }
372     }
373     const int idx0 = bid_coo_sz_batch + coo_elem_offsets[glb_elem_idx] + fieldA * fullNb2 + fullNb * coo_elem_point_offsets[glb_elem_idx][f] + nr * coo_elem_point_offsets[glb_elem_idx][g];
374     for (int q = 0, idx2 = idx0; q < nr; q++) {
375       for (int d = 0; d < nc; d++, idx2++) coo_vals[idx2] = row_scale[q] * col_scale[d] * Aij;
376     }
377   }
378   return PETSC_SUCCESS;
379 }
380 
LandauKokkosJacobian(DM plex[],const PetscInt Nq,const PetscInt Nb,const PetscInt batch_sz,const PetscInt num_grids,const PetscInt a_numCells[],PetscReal a_Eq_m[],PetscScalar a_elem_closure[],const PetscScalar a_xarray[],const LandauStaticData * SData_d,const PetscReal shift,const PetscLogEvent events[],const PetscInt a_mat_offset[],const PetscInt a_species_offset[],Mat subJ[],Mat JacP)381 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosJacobian(DM plex[], const PetscInt Nq, const PetscInt Nb, const PetscInt batch_sz, const PetscInt num_grids, const PetscInt a_numCells[], PetscReal a_Eq_m[], PetscScalar a_elem_closure[], const PetscScalar a_xarray[], const LandauStaticData *SData_d, const PetscReal shift, const PetscLogEvent events[], const PetscInt a_mat_offset[], const PetscInt a_species_offset[], Mat subJ[], Mat JacP)
382 {
383   using scr_mem_t   = Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace::scratch_memory_space;
384   using real2_scr_t = Kokkos::View<PetscScalar **, Kokkos::LayoutRight, scr_mem_t>;
385   using g2_scr_t    = Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight, scr_mem_t>;
386   using g3_scr_t    = Kokkos::View<PetscReal ****, Kokkos::LayoutRight, scr_mem_t>;
387   PetscInt         dim, num_cells_max, Nf_max, num_cells_batch;
388   int              nfaces = 0, vector_size = 256 / Nq;
389   LandauCtx       *ctx;
390   PetscReal       *d_Eq_m     = NULL;
391   PetscScalar     *d_vertex_f = NULL;
392   P4estVertexMaps *maps[LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS]; // this gets captured
393   PetscContainer   container;
394   const int        conc = Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace().concurrency(), openmp = !!(conc < 1000), team_size = (openmp == 0) ? Nq : 1;
395   const PetscInt   coo_sz_batch = SData_d->coo_size / batch_sz;                                                 // capture
396   auto             d_alpha_k    = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->alpha); //static data
397   const PetscReal *d_alpha      = d_alpha_k->data();
398   const PetscInt   Nftot        = d_alpha_k->size(); // total number of species
399   auto             d_beta_k     = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->beta);
400   const PetscReal *d_beta       = d_beta_k->data();
401   auto             d_invMass_k  = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->invMass);
402   const PetscReal *d_invMass    = d_invMass_k->data();
403   auto             d_lambdas_k  = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->lambdas);
404   const PetscReal *d_lambdas    = d_lambdas_k->data();
405   auto             d_B_k        = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->B);
406   const PetscReal *d_BB         = d_B_k->data();
407   auto             d_D_k        = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->D);
408   const PetscReal *d_DD         = d_D_k->data();
409   auto             d_invJ_k     = *static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->invJ); // use Kokkos vector in kernels
410   auto             d_x_k        = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->x);     //static data
411   const PetscReal *d_x          = d_x_k->data();
412   auto             d_y_k        = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->y); //static data
413   const PetscReal *d_y          = d_y_k->data();
414   auto             d_z_k        = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->z); //static data
415   const PetscReal *d_z          = (LANDAU_DIM == 3) ? d_z_k->data() : NULL;
416   auto             d_w_k        = *static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->w); //static data
417   const PetscReal *d_w          = d_w_k.data();
418   // grid offsets - single vertex grid data
419   auto            d_numCells_k       = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->NCells);
420   const PetscInt *d_numCells         = d_numCells_k->data();
421   auto            d_species_offset_k = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->species_offset);
422   const PetscInt *d_species_offset   = d_species_offset_k->data();
423   auto            d_mat_offset_k     = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->mat_offset);
424   const PetscInt *d_mat_offset       = d_mat_offset_k->data();
425   auto            d_ip_offset_k      = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ip_offset);
426   const PetscInt *d_ip_offset        = d_ip_offset_k->data();
427   auto            d_ipf_offset_k     = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ipf_offset);
428   const PetscInt *d_ipf_offset       = d_ipf_offset_k->data();
429   auto            d_elem_offset_k    = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->elem_offset);
430   const PetscInt *d_elem_offset      = d_elem_offset_k->data();
431   #if defined(LANDAU_LAYOUT_LEFT) // preallocate dynamic data, including batched vertices
432   Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> d_fdf_k = *static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ipfdf_data);
433   #else
434   Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight> d_fdf_k = *static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(SData_d->ipfdf_data);
435   #endif
436   auto d_Eq_m_k = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->Eq_m); // static storage, dynamic data - E(t), copy later, single vertex
437   // COO
438   auto       d_coo_elem_offsets_k                           = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->coo_elem_offsets);
439   LandauIdx *d_coo_elem_offsets                             = (SData_d->coo_size == 0) ? NULL : d_coo_elem_offsets_k->data();
440   auto       d_coo_elem_fullNb_k                            = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb);
441   LandauIdx *d_coo_elem_fullNb                              = (SData_d->coo_size == 0) ? NULL : d_coo_elem_fullNb_k->data();
442   auto       d_coo_elem_point_offsets_k                     = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets);
443   LandauIdx(*d_coo_elem_point_offsets)[LANDAU_MAX_NQND + 1] = (SData_d->coo_size == 0) ? NULL : (LandauIdx(*)[LANDAU_MAX_NQND + 1]) d_coo_elem_point_offsets_k->data();
444   auto         d_coo_vals_k                                 = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(SData_d->coo_vals);
445   PetscScalar *d_coo_vals                                   = (SData_d->coo_size == 0) ? NULL : d_coo_vals_k->data();
446 
447   PetscFunctionBegin;
448   while (vector_size & (vector_size - 1)) vector_size = vector_size & (vector_size - 1);
449   if (vector_size > 16) vector_size = 16; // printf("DEBUG\n");
450   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[3], 0, 0, 0, 0));
451   PetscCall(DMGetApplicationContext(plex[0], &ctx));
452   PetscCheck(ctx, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "no context");
453   PetscCall(DMGetDimension(plex[0], &dim));
454   PetscCheck(LANDAU_DIM == dim, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "dim %" PetscInt_FMT " != LANDAU_DIM %d", dim, LANDAU_DIM);
455   if (ctx->gpu_assembly) {
456     PetscCall(PetscObjectQuery((PetscObject)JacP, "assembly_maps", (PetscObject *)&container));
457     PetscCheck(container, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "GPU assembly but no metadata in container");
458     P4estVertexMaps *h_maps = NULL;
459     PetscCall(PetscContainerGetPointer(container, &h_maps));
460     for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
461       PetscCheck(h_maps[grid].d_self, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "GPU assembly but no metadata in container");
462       maps[grid] = h_maps[grid].d_self;
463       nfaces     = h_maps[grid].num_face; // nface=0 for CPU assembly
464     }
465     PetscCheck(d_coo_vals, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "d_coo_vals==0");
466   } else {
467     for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) maps[grid] = NULL;
468     nfaces    = 0;
469     container = NULL;
470   }
471   num_cells_batch = Nf_max = num_cells_max = 0;
472   for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
473     int Nfloc = a_species_offset[grid + 1] - a_species_offset[grid];
474     if (Nfloc > Nf_max) Nf_max = Nfloc;
475     if (a_numCells[grid] > num_cells_max) num_cells_max = a_numCells[grid];
476     num_cells_batch += a_numCells[grid]; // we don't have a host element offset here (but in ctx)
477   }
478   const int elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid = container ? 0 : num_cells_max;
479   #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
480   const int                                           totDim_max = Nf_max * Nb, elem_mat_size_max = totDim_max * totDim_max;
481   Kokkos::View<PetscScalar ****, Kokkos::LayoutRight> d_elem_mats("element matrices", batch_sz, num_grids, elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid, elem_mat_size_max); // not used (cpu assembly)
482   #endif
483   const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_Eq_m_k(a_Eq_m, Nftot);
484   if (a_elem_closure || a_xarray) {
485     Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_Eq_m_k, h_Eq_m_k);
486     d_Eq_m = d_Eq_m_k->data();
487   } else d_Eq_m = NULL;
488   PetscCall(PetscKokkosInitializeCheck());
489   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[3], 0, 0, 0, 0));
490   if (a_elem_closure || a_xarray) { // Jacobian, create f & df
491     Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *d_vertex_f_k = NULL;
492     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[1], 0, 0, 0, 0));
493     if (a_elem_closure) {
494       PetscInt closure_sz = 0; // argh, don't have this on the host!!!
495       for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
496         PetscInt nfloc = a_species_offset[grid + 1] - a_species_offset[grid];
497         closure_sz += Nb * nfloc * a_numCells[grid];
498       }
499       closure_sz *= batch_sz;
500       d_vertex_f_k = new Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("closure", closure_sz);
501       const Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_closure_k(a_elem_closure, closure_sz); // Vertex data for each element
502       Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_vertex_f_k, h_closure_k);
503       d_vertex_f = d_vertex_f_k->data();
504     } else {
505       d_vertex_f = (PetscScalar *)a_xarray;
506     }
507     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[1], 0, 0, 0, 0));
508     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[8], 0, 0, 0, 0));
509     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeBegin());
510 
511     const int scr_bytes_fdf = real2_scr_t::shmem_size(Nf_max, Nb);
512     PetscCall(PetscInfo(plex[0], "df & f shared memory size: %d bytes in level, %d num cells total=%d, team size=%d, vector size=%d, #face=%d, Nf_max=%d\n", scr_bytes_fdf, KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL, (int)(num_cells_batch * batch_sz), team_size, vector_size, nfaces, (int)Nf_max));
513     Kokkos::parallel_for(
514       "f, df", Kokkos::TeamPolicy<>(num_cells_batch * batch_sz, team_size, vector_size).set_scratch_size(KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL, Kokkos::PerTeam(scr_bytes_fdf)), KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const team_member team) {
515         const PetscInt b_Nelem = d_elem_offset[num_grids], b_elem_idx = team.league_rank() % b_Nelem, b_id = team.league_rank() / b_Nelem, IPf_sz_glb = d_ipf_offset[num_grids];
516         // find my grid
517         PetscInt grid = 0;
518         while (b_elem_idx >= d_elem_offset[grid + 1]) grid++;
519         {
520           const PetscInt loc_nip = d_numCells[grid] * Nq, loc_Nf = d_species_offset[grid + 1] - d_species_offset[grid], loc_elem = b_elem_idx - d_elem_offset[grid];
521           const PetscInt moffset = LAND_MOFFSET(b_id, grid, batch_sz, num_grids, d_mat_offset);
522           {
523             real2_scr_t      s_coef_k(team.team_scratch(KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL), Nf_max, Nb);
524             PetscScalar     *coef;
525             const PetscReal *invJe = &d_invJ_k((d_ip_offset[grid] + loc_elem * Nq) * dim * dim);
526             // un pack IPData
527             if (!maps[grid]) {
528               coef = &d_vertex_f[b_id * IPf_sz_glb + d_ipf_offset[grid] + loc_elem * Nb * loc_Nf]; // closure and IP indexing are the same
529             } else {
530               coef = s_coef_k.data();
531               Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, (int)loc_Nf), [=](int f) {
532                 //for (int f = 0; f < loc_Nf; ++f) {
533                 Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, 0, (int)Nb), [=](int b) {
534                   //for (int b = 0; b < Nb; ++b) {
535                   LandauIdx idx = maps[grid]->gIdx[loc_elem][f][b];
536                   if (idx >= 0) {
537                     coef[f * Nb + b] = d_vertex_f[idx + moffset]; // xarray data, not IP, need raw array to deal with CPU assemble case (not used)
538                   } else {
539                     idx              = -idx - 1;
540                     coef[f * Nb + b] = 0;
541                     for (int q = 0; q < maps[grid]->num_face; q++) {
542                       PetscInt    id    = maps[grid]->c_maps[idx][q].gid;
543                       PetscScalar scale = maps[grid]->c_maps[idx][q].scale;
544                       if (id >= 0) coef[f * Nb + b] += scale * d_vertex_f[id + moffset];
545                     }
546                   }
547                 });
548               });
549             }
550             team.team_barrier();
551             Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, Nq), [=](int myQi) {
552               const PetscReal *const invJ = &invJe[myQi * dim * dim]; // b_elem_idx: batch element index
553               const PetscReal       *Bq = &d_BB[myQi * Nb], *Dq = &d_DD[myQi * Nb * dim];
554               Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, 0, (int)loc_Nf), [=](int f) {
555                 PetscInt       b, e, d;
556                 PetscReal      refSpaceDer[LANDAU_DIM];
557                 const PetscInt idx    = d_ipf_offset[grid] + f * loc_nip + loc_elem * Nq + myQi;
558                 d_fdf_k(b_id, 0, idx) = 0.0;
559                 for (d = 0; d < LANDAU_DIM; ++d) refSpaceDer[d] = 0.0;
560                 for (b = 0; b < Nb; ++b) {
561                   d_fdf_k(b_id, 0, idx) += Bq[b] * PetscRealPart(coef[f * Nb + b]);
562                   for (d = 0; d < dim; ++d) refSpaceDer[d] += Dq[b * dim + d] * PetscRealPart(coef[f * Nb + b]);
563                 }
564                 for (d = 0; d < dim; ++d) {
565                   for (e = 0, d_fdf_k(b_id, d + 1, idx) = 0.0; e < dim; ++e) d_fdf_k(b_id, d + 1, idx) += invJ[e * dim + d] * refSpaceDer[e];
566                 }
567               }); // f
568             });   // myQi
569           }
570           team.team_barrier();
571         } // 'grid' scope
572       }); // global elems - fdf
573     Kokkos::fence();
574     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeEnd());
575     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[8], 0, 0, 0, 0));
576     // Jacobian
577     size_t      maximum_shared_mem_size = 64000;
578     PetscDevice device;
579 
580     PetscCall(PetscDeviceGetDefault_Internal(&device));
581     PetscCall(PetscDeviceGetAttribute(device, PETSC_DEVICE_ATTR_SIZE_T_SHARED_MEM_PER_BLOCK, &maximum_shared_mem_size));
582     size_t    jac_scr_bytes    = (size_t)2 * (g2_scr_t::shmem_size(dim, Nf_max, Nq) + g3_scr_t::shmem_size(dim, dim, Nf_max, Nq));
583     const int jac_shared_level = (jac_scr_bytes > maximum_shared_mem_size) ? 1 : KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL;
584     // device function/lambda
585     auto jac_lambda = KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const team_member team)
586     {
587       const PetscInt b_Nelem = d_elem_offset[num_grids], b_elem_idx = team.league_rank() % b_Nelem, b_id = team.league_rank() / b_Nelem;
588       // find my grid
589       PetscInt grid = 0;
590       while (b_elem_idx >= d_elem_offset[grid + 1]) grid++;
591       {
592         const PetscInt loc_Nf = d_species_offset[grid + 1] - d_species_offset[grid], loc_elem = b_elem_idx - d_elem_offset[grid];
593         const PetscInt moffset = LAND_MOFFSET(b_id, grid, batch_sz, num_grids, d_mat_offset);
594         const PetscInt f_off   = d_species_offset[grid];
595   #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
596         const PetscInt totDim = loc_Nf * Nb;
597   #endif
598         g2_scr_t g2(team.team_scratch(jac_shared_level), dim, loc_Nf, Nq);
599         g3_scr_t g3(team.team_scratch(jac_shared_level), dim, dim, loc_Nf, Nq);
600         g2_scr_t gg2(team.team_scratch(jac_shared_level), dim, loc_Nf, Nq);
601         g3_scr_t gg3(team.team_scratch(jac_shared_level), dim, dim, loc_Nf, Nq);
602         // get g2[] & g3[]
603         Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, Nq), [=](int myQi) {
604           using Kokkos::parallel_reduce;
605           const PetscInt                    jpidx_glb = d_ip_offset[grid] + loc_elem * Nq + myQi;
606           const PetscReal                  *invJ      = &d_invJ_k(jpidx_glb * dim * dim);
607           const PetscReal                   vj[3] = {d_x[jpidx_glb], d_y[jpidx_glb], d_z ? d_z[jpidx_glb] : 0}, wj = d_w[jpidx_glb];
608           landau_inner_red::TensorValueType gg_temp; // reduce on part of gg2 and g33 for IP jpidx_g
609           Kokkos::parallel_reduce(
610             Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, (int)d_ip_offset[num_grids]),
611             [=](const int &ipidx, landau_inner_red::TensorValueType &ggg) {
612               const PetscReal wi = d_w[ipidx], x = d_x[ipidx], y = d_y[ipidx];
613               PetscReal       temp1[3] = {0, 0, 0}, temp2 = 0;
614               PetscInt        fieldB, d2, d3, f_off_r, grid_r, ipidx_g, nip_loc_r, loc_Nf_r;
615   #if LANDAU_DIM == 2
616               PetscReal Ud[2][2], Uk[2][2], mask = (PetscAbs(vj[0] - x) < 100 * PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON && PetscAbs(vj[1] - y) < 100 * PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON) ? 0. : 1.;
617               LandauTensor2D(vj, x, y, Ud, Uk, mask);
618   #else
619                 PetscReal U[3][3], z = d_z[ipidx], mask = (PetscAbs(vj[0]-x) < 100*PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON && PetscAbs(vj[1]-y) < 100*PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON && PetscAbs(vj[2]-z) < 100*PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON) ? 0. : 1.;
620                 LandauTensor3D(vj, x, y, z, U, mask);
621   #endif
622               grid_r = 0;
623               while (ipidx >= d_ip_offset[grid_r + 1]) grid_r++; // yuck search for grid
624               f_off_r   = d_species_offset[grid_r];
625               ipidx_g   = ipidx - d_ip_offset[grid_r];
626               nip_loc_r = d_numCells[grid_r] * Nq;
627               loc_Nf_r  = d_species_offset[grid_r + 1] - d_species_offset[grid_r];
628               for (fieldB = 0; fieldB < loc_Nf_r; ++fieldB) { // fieldB is \beta  d_lambdas[grid][grid_r]
629                 const PetscInt  idx = d_ipf_offset[grid_r] + fieldB * nip_loc_r + ipidx_g;
630                 const PetscReal ff1 = d_beta[fieldB + f_off_r] * d_lambdas[LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS * grid + grid_r], ff2 = d_invMass[fieldB + f_off_r] * ff1;
631                 temp1[0] += d_fdf_k(b_id, 1, idx) * ff2;
632                 temp1[1] += d_fdf_k(b_id, 2, idx) * ff2;
633   #if LANDAU_DIM == 3
634                 temp1[2] += d_fdf_k(b_id, 3, idx) * ff2;
635   #endif
636                 temp2 += d_fdf_k(b_id, 0, idx) * ff1;
637               }
638               temp1[0] *= wi;
639               temp1[1] *= wi;
640   #if LANDAU_DIM == 3
641               temp1[2] *= wi;
642   #endif
643               temp2 *= wi;
644   #if LANDAU_DIM == 2
645               for (d2 = 0; d2 < 2; d2++) {
646                 for (d3 = 0; d3 < 2; ++d3) {
647                   /* K = U * grad(f): g2=e: i,A */
648                   ggg.gg2[d2] += Uk[d2][d3] * temp1[d3];
649                   /* D = -U * (I \kron (fx)): g3=f: i,j,A */
650                   ggg.gg3[d2][d3] += Ud[d2][d3] * temp2;
651                 }
652               }
653   #else
654                 for (d2 = 0; d2 < 3; ++d2) {
655                   for (d3 = 0; d3 < 3; ++d3) {
656                     /* K = U * grad(f): g2 = e: i,A */
657                     ggg.gg2[d2] += U[d2][d3]*temp1[d3];
658                     /* D = -U * (I \kron (fx)): g3 = f: i,j,A */
659                     ggg.gg3[d2][d3] += U[d2][d3]*temp2;
660                   }
661                 }
662   #endif
663             },
664             Kokkos::Sum<landau_inner_red::TensorValueType>(gg_temp));
665           // add alpha and put in gg2/3
666           Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, (int)loc_Nf), [&](const int &fieldA) { // \alpha
667             PetscInt d2, d3;
668             for (d2 = 0; d2 < dim; d2++) {
669               gg2(d2, fieldA, myQi) = gg_temp.gg2[d2] * d_alpha[fieldA + f_off];
670               for (d3 = 0; d3 < dim; d3++) gg3(d2, d3, fieldA, myQi) = -gg_temp.gg3[d2][d3] * d_alpha[fieldA + f_off] * d_invMass[fieldA + f_off];
671             }
672           });
673           /* add electric field term once per IP */
674           Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, (int)loc_Nf), [&](const int &fieldA) { gg2(dim - 1, fieldA, myQi) += d_Eq_m[fieldA + f_off]; });
675           Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, (int)loc_Nf), [=](const int &fieldA) {
676             int d, d2, d3, dp;
677             /* Jacobian transform - g2, g3 - per thread (2D) */
678             for (d = 0; d < dim; ++d) {
679               g2(d, fieldA, myQi) = 0;
680               for (d2 = 0; d2 < dim; ++d2) {
681                 g2(d, fieldA, myQi) += invJ[d * dim + d2] * gg2(d2, fieldA, myQi);
682                 g3(d, d2, fieldA, myQi) = 0;
683                 for (d3 = 0; d3 < dim; ++d3) {
684                   for (dp = 0; dp < dim; ++dp) g3(d, d2, fieldA, myQi) += invJ[d * dim + d3] * gg3(d3, dp, fieldA, myQi) * invJ[d2 * dim + dp];
685                 }
686                 g3(d, d2, fieldA, myQi) *= wj;
687               }
688               g2(d, fieldA, myQi) *= wj;
689             }
690           });
691         }); // Nq
692         team.team_barrier();
693         { /* assemble */
694           for (PetscInt fieldA = 0; fieldA < loc_Nf; fieldA++) {
695             /* assemble */
696             Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, Nb), [=](int f) {
697               Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, 0, Nb), [=](int g) {
698                 PetscScalar t = 0;
699                 for (int qj = 0; qj < Nq; qj++) { // look at others integration points
700                   const PetscReal *BJq = &d_BB[qj * Nb], *DIq = &d_DD[qj * Nb * dim];
701                   for (int d = 0; d < dim; ++d) {
702                     t += DIq[f * dim + d] * g2(d, fieldA, qj) * BJq[g];
703                     for (int d2 = 0; d2 < dim; ++d2) t += DIq[f * dim + d] * g3(d, d2, fieldA, qj) * DIq[g * dim + d2];
704                   }
705                 }
706                 if (elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid) { // CPU assembly
707   #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
708                   const PetscInt fOff                     = (fieldA * Nb + f) * totDim + fieldA * Nb + g;
709                   d_elem_mats(b_id, grid, loc_elem, fOff) = t;
710   #endif
711                 } else {
712                   static_cast<void>(landau_mat_assemble(d_coo_vals, t, f, g, Nb, moffset, loc_elem, fieldA, maps[grid], d_coo_elem_offsets, d_coo_elem_fullNb, d_coo_elem_point_offsets, b_elem_idx, b_id * coo_sz_batch));
713                 }
714               });
715             });
716           }
717         }
718       } // scope with 'grid'
719     };
720   #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP)
721     const int lbound2 = 1;
722   #else
723     const int lbound2 = 2;
724   #endif
725     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[4], 0, 0, 0, 0));
726     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeBegin());
727     PetscCall(PetscInfo(plex[0], "Jacobian shared memory size: %zu bytes in level %s (max shared=%zu), num cells total=%d, team size=%d, vector size=%d, #face=%d, Nf_max=%d\n", jac_scr_bytes, jac_shared_level == 0 ? "local" : "global", maximum_shared_mem_size, (int)(num_cells_batch * batch_sz), team_size, vector_size, nfaces, (int)Nf_max));
728     Kokkos::parallel_for("Jacobian", Kokkos::TeamPolicy<Kokkos::LaunchBounds<256, lbound2>>(num_cells_batch * batch_sz, team_size, vector_size).set_scratch_size(jac_shared_level, Kokkos::PerTeam(jac_scr_bytes)), jac_lambda);
729     Kokkos::fence();
730     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeEnd());
731     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[4], 0, 0, 0, 0));
732     if (d_vertex_f_k) delete d_vertex_f_k;
733   } else { // mass
734     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[16], 0, 0, 0, 0));
735     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeBegin());
736     PetscCall(PetscInfo(plex[0], "Mass team size=%d vector size=%d #face=%d Nb=%" PetscInt_FMT ", %s assembly\n", team_size, vector_size, nfaces, Nb, d_coo_vals ? "COO" : "CSR"));
737     Kokkos::parallel_for(
738       "Mass", Kokkos::TeamPolicy<>(num_cells_batch * batch_sz, team_size, vector_size), KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const team_member team) {
739         const PetscInt b_Nelem = d_elem_offset[num_grids], b_elem_idx = team.league_rank() % b_Nelem, b_id = team.league_rank() / b_Nelem;
740         // find my grid
741         PetscInt grid = 0;
742         while (b_elem_idx >= d_elem_offset[grid + 1]) grid++;
743         {
744           const PetscInt loc_Nf = d_species_offset[grid + 1] - d_species_offset[grid], loc_elem = b_elem_idx - d_elem_offset[grid], jpidx_0 = d_ip_offset[grid] + loc_elem * Nq;
745   #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
746           const PetscInt totDim = loc_Nf * Nb;
747   #endif
748           const PetscInt moffset = LAND_MOFFSET(b_id, grid, batch_sz, num_grids, d_mat_offset);
749           for (int fieldA = 0; fieldA < loc_Nf; fieldA++) {
750             /* assemble */
751             Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, Nb), [=](int f) {
752               Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, 0, Nb), [=](int g) {
753                 PetscScalar t = 0;
754                 for (int qj = 0; qj < Nq; qj++) { // look at others integration points
755                   const PetscReal *BJq       = &d_BB[qj * Nb];
756                   const PetscInt   jpidx_glb = jpidx_0 + qj;
757                   if (dim == 2) {
758                     t += BJq[f] * d_w_k(jpidx_glb) * shift * BJq[g] * 2. * PETSC_PI;
759                   } else {
760                     t += BJq[f] * d_w_k(jpidx_glb) * shift * BJq[g];
761                   }
762                 }
763                 if (elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid) {
764   #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
765                   const PetscInt fOff                     = (fieldA * Nb + f) * totDim + fieldA * Nb + g;
766                   d_elem_mats(b_id, grid, loc_elem, fOff) = t;
767   #endif
768                 } else {
769                   static_cast<void>(landau_mat_assemble(d_coo_vals, t, f, g, Nb, moffset, loc_elem, fieldA, maps[grid], d_coo_elem_offsets, d_coo_elem_fullNb, d_coo_elem_point_offsets, b_elem_idx, b_id * coo_sz_batch));
770                 }
771               });
772             });
773           } // field
774         } // grid
775       });
776     Kokkos::fence();
777     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeEnd());
778     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[16], 0, 0, 0, 0));
779   }
780   if (d_coo_vals) {
781     PetscCall(MatSetValuesCOO(JacP, d_coo_vals, ADD_VALUES));
782   #if !defined(LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS)
783     Kokkos::fence(); // for timers
784   #endif
785   } else if (elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid) { // CPU assembly
786   #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
787     Kokkos::View<PetscScalar ****, Kokkos::LayoutRight>::HostMirror h_elem_mats = Kokkos::create_mirror_view(d_elem_mats);
788     Kokkos::deep_copy(h_elem_mats, d_elem_mats);
789     PetscCheck(!container, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "?????");
790     for (PetscInt b_id = 0; b_id < batch_sz; b_id++) { // OpenMP (once)
791       for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
792         PetscSection       section, globalSection;
793         PetscInt           cStart, cEnd;
794         Mat                B       = subJ[LAND_PACK_IDX(b_id, grid)];
795         PetscInt           moffset = LAND_MOFFSET(b_id, grid, batch_sz, num_grids, a_mat_offset), nloc, nzl, colbuf[1024], row;
796         const PetscInt    *cols;
797         const PetscScalar *vals;
798         PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[5], 0, 0, 0, 0));
799         PetscCall(DMPlexGetHeightStratum(plex[grid], 0, &cStart, &cEnd));
800         PetscCall(DMGetLocalSection(plex[grid], &section));
801         PetscCall(DMGetGlobalSection(plex[grid], &globalSection));
802         PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[5], 0, 0, 0, 0));
803         PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[6], 0, 0, 0, 0));
804         for (PetscInt ej = cStart; ej < cEnd; ++ej) {
805           const PetscScalar *elMat = &h_elem_mats(b_id, grid, ej - cStart, 0);
806           PetscCall(DMPlexMatSetClosure(plex[grid], section, globalSection, B, ej, elMat, ADD_VALUES));
807           if (grid == 0 && ej == -1) {
808             const PetscInt loc_Nf = a_species_offset[grid + 1] - a_species_offset[grid], totDim = loc_Nf * Nb;
809             int            d, f;
810             PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Kokkos Element matrix %d/%d\n", 1, (int)a_numCells[grid]);
811             for (d = 0; d < totDim; ++d) {
812               for (f = 0; f < totDim; ++f) PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, " %12.5e", PetscRealPart(elMat[d * totDim + f]));
813               PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "\n");
814             }
815             exit(14);
816           }
817         }
818         // move nest matrix to global JacP
819         PetscCall(MatAssemblyBegin(B, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
820         PetscCall(MatAssemblyEnd(B, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
821         PetscCall(MatGetSize(B, &nloc, NULL));
822         for (int i = 0; i < nloc; i++) {
823           PetscCall(MatGetRow(B, i, &nzl, &cols, &vals));
824           PetscCheck(nzl <= 1024, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)B), PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Row too big: %" PetscInt_FMT, nzl);
825           for (int j = 0; j < nzl; j++) colbuf[j] = cols[j] + moffset;
826           row = i + moffset;
827           PetscCall(MatSetValues(JacP, 1, &row, nzl, colbuf, vals, ADD_VALUES));
828           PetscCall(MatRestoreRow(B, i, &nzl, &cols, &vals));
829         }
830         PetscCall(MatDestroy(&subJ[LAND_PACK_IDX(b_id, grid)]));
831         PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[6], 0, 0, 0, 0));
832       } // grids
833     }
834   #else
835     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "CPU assembly not supported");
836   #endif
837   }
838   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
839 }
840 } // extern "C"
841 #endif
842