xref: /honee/src/misc.c (revision d8667e38623468ed8757e29a58df3cbc3502b3ab)
1 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2017-2024, HONEE contributors.
2 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
3 
4 /// @file
5 /// Miscellaneous utility functions
6 
7 #include <ceed.h>
8 #include <petscdm.h>
9 #include <petscsf.h>
10 #include <petscts.h>
11 
12 #include <navierstokes.h>
13 
14 PetscErrorCode ICs_FixMultiplicity(DM dm, Honee honee, Vec Q_loc, Vec Q, CeedScalar time) {
15   Ceed         ceed = honee->ceed;
16   CeedVector   mult_vec;
17   PetscMemType m_mem_type;
18   Vec          Multiplicity, Multiplicity_loc;
19 
20   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
21   if (honee->phys->ics_time_label) PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedOperatorSetContextDouble(honee->op_ics_ctx->op, honee->phys->ics_time_label, &time));
22   PetscCall(ApplyCeedOperatorLocalToGlobal(NULL, Q, honee->op_ics_ctx));
23 
24   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedElemRestrictionCreateVector(honee->elem_restr_q, &mult_vec, NULL));
25 
26   // -- Get multiplicity
27   PetscCall(DMGetLocalVector(dm, &Multiplicity_loc));
28   PetscCall(VecPetscToCeed(Multiplicity_loc, &m_mem_type, mult_vec));
29   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedElemRestrictionGetMultiplicity(honee->elem_restr_q, mult_vec));
30   PetscCall(VecCeedToPetsc(mult_vec, m_mem_type, Multiplicity_loc));
31 
32   PetscCall(DMGetGlobalVector(dm, &Multiplicity));
33   PetscCall(VecZeroEntries(Multiplicity));
34   PetscCall(DMLocalToGlobal(dm, Multiplicity_loc, ADD_VALUES, Multiplicity));
35 
36   // -- Fix multiplicity
37   PetscCall(VecPointwiseDivide(Q, Q, Multiplicity));
38   PetscCall(VecPointwiseDivide(Q_loc, Q_loc, Multiplicity_loc));
39 
40   PetscCall(DMRestoreLocalVector(dm, &Multiplicity_loc));
41   PetscCall(DMRestoreGlobalVector(dm, &Multiplicity));
42   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedVectorDestroy(&mult_vec));
43   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
44 }
45 
46 // Record boundary values from initial condition
47 PetscErrorCode SetBCsFromICs(DM dm, Vec Q, Vec Q_loc) {
48   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
49   {  // Capture initial condition values in Qbc
50     Vec Qbc;
51 
52     PetscCall(DMGetNamedLocalVector(dm, "Qbc", &Qbc));
53     PetscCall(VecCopy(Q_loc, Qbc));
54     PetscCall(VecZeroEntries(Q_loc));
55     PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocal(dm, Q, INSERT_VALUES, Q_loc));
56     PetscCall(VecAXPY(Qbc, -1., Q_loc));
57     PetscCall(DMRestoreNamedLocalVector(dm, "Qbc", &Qbc));
58   }
59   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)dm, "DMPlexInsertBoundaryValues_C", DMPlexInsertBoundaryValues_FromICs));
60 
61   {  // Set boundary mask to zero out essential BCs
62     Vec boundary_mask, ones;
63 
64     PetscCall(DMGetNamedLocalVector(dm, "boundary mask", &boundary_mask));
65     PetscCall(DMGetGlobalVector(dm, &ones));
66     PetscCall(VecZeroEntries(boundary_mask));
67     PetscCall(VecSet(ones, 1.0));
68     PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocal(dm, ones, INSERT_VALUES, boundary_mask));
69     PetscCall(DMRestoreNamedLocalVector(dm, "boundary mask", &boundary_mask));
70     PetscCall(DMRestoreGlobalVector(dm, &ones));
71   }
72   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
73 }
74 
75 PetscErrorCode DMPlexInsertBoundaryValues_FromICs(DM dm, PetscBool insert_essential, Vec Q_loc, PetscReal time, Vec face_geom_FVM, Vec cell_geom_FVM,
76                                                   Vec grad_FVM) {
77   Vec Qbc, boundary_mask;
78 
79   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
80   // Mask (zero) Strong BC entries
81   PetscCall(DMGetNamedLocalVector(dm, "boundary mask", &boundary_mask));
82   PetscCall(VecPointwiseMult(Q_loc, Q_loc, boundary_mask));
83   PetscCall(DMRestoreNamedLocalVector(dm, "boundary mask", &boundary_mask));
84 
85   PetscCall(DMGetNamedLocalVector(dm, "Qbc", &Qbc));
86   PetscCall(VecAXPY(Q_loc, 1., Qbc));
87   PetscCall(DMRestoreNamedLocalVector(dm, "Qbc", &Qbc));
88   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
89 }
90 
91 // Compare reference solution values with current test run for CI
92 PetscErrorCode RegressionTest(AppCtx app_ctx, Vec Q) {
93   Vec         Qref;
94   PetscViewer viewer;
95   PetscReal   error, Qrefnorm;
96   MPI_Comm    comm = PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)Q);
97 
98   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
99   // Read reference file
100   PetscCall(VecDuplicate(Q, &Qref));
101   PetscCheck(strcmp(app_ctx->test_file_path, "") != 0, comm, PETSC_ERR_FILE_READ, "File for regression test not given");
102   PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryOpen(comm, app_ctx->test_file_path, FILE_MODE_READ, &viewer));
103   PetscCall(HoneeLoadBinaryVec(viewer, Qref, NULL, NULL));
104 
105   // Compute error with respect to reference solution
106   PetscCall(VecAXPY(Q, -1.0, Qref));
107   PetscCall(VecNorm(Qref, NORM_MAX, &Qrefnorm));
108   PetscCall(VecScale(Q, 1. / Qrefnorm));
109   PetscCall(VecNorm(Q, NORM_MAX, &error));
110 
111   // Check error
112   if (error > app_ctx->test_tol) {
113     PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Test failed with error norm %g\n", (double)error));
114   }
115 
116   // Cleanup
117   PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer));
118   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&Qref));
119   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
120 }
121 
122 // Get error for problems with exact solutions
123 PetscErrorCode PrintError(DM dm, Honee honee, Vec Q, PetscScalar final_time) {
124   PetscInt  loc_nodes;
125   Vec       Q_exact, Q_exact_loc;
126   PetscReal rel_error, norm_error, norm_exact;
127 
128   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
129   // Get exact solution at final time
130   PetscCall(DMGetGlobalVector(dm, &Q_exact));
131   PetscCall(DMGetLocalVector(dm, &Q_exact_loc));
132   PetscCall(VecGetSize(Q_exact_loc, &loc_nodes));
133   PetscCall(ICs_FixMultiplicity(dm, honee, Q_exact_loc, Q_exact, final_time));
134 
135   // Get |exact solution - obtained solution|
136   PetscCall(VecNorm(Q_exact, NORM_1, &norm_exact));
137   PetscCall(VecAXPY(Q, -1.0, Q_exact));
138   PetscCall(VecNorm(Q, NORM_1, &norm_error));
139 
140   rel_error = norm_error / norm_exact;
141   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Relative Error: %g\n", (double)rel_error));
142   PetscCall(DMRestoreLocalVector(dm, &Q_exact_loc));
143   PetscCall(DMRestoreGlobalVector(dm, &Q_exact));
144   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
145 }
146 
147 // Post-processing
148 PetscErrorCode PostProcess(TS ts, DM dm, ProblemData problem, Honee honee, Vec Q, PetscScalar final_time) {
149   PetscInt          steps;
150   TSConvergedReason reason;
151 
152   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
153   // Print relative error
154   if (problem->compute_exact_solution_error && honee->app_ctx->test_type == TESTTYPE_NONE) {
155     PetscCall(PrintError(dm, honee, Q, final_time));
156   }
157 
158   // Print final time and number of steps
159   PetscCall(TSGetStepNumber(ts, &steps));
160   PetscCall(TSGetConvergedReason(ts, &reason));
161   if (honee->app_ctx->test_type == TESTTYPE_NONE) {
162     PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Time integrator %s on time step %" PetscInt_FMT " with final time %g\n", TSConvergedReasons[reason],
163                           steps, (double)final_time));
164   }
165 
166   // Output numerical values from command line
167   PetscCall(VecViewFromOptions(Q, NULL, "-vec_view"));
168 
169   // Compare reference solution values with current test run for CI
170   if (honee->app_ctx->test_type == TESTTYPE_SOLVER) {
171     PetscCall(RegressionTest(honee->app_ctx, Q));
172   }
173   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
174 }
175 
176 // Free a plain data context that was allocated using PETSc; returning libCEED error codes
177 int FreeContextPetsc(void *data) {
178   if (PetscFree(data)) return CeedError(NULL, CEED_ERROR_ACCESS, "PetscFree failed");
179   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
180 }
181 
182 /**
183   @brief Destroy `NodalProjectionData` object
184 
185   @param[in] context `NodalProjectionData` object to destroy
186 **/
187 PetscErrorCode NodalProjectionDataDestroy(NodalProjectionData *context) {
188   NodalProjectionData context_ = *context;
189   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
190   if (context_ == NULL) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
191   PetscCall(DMDestroy(&context_->dm));
192   PetscCall(KSPDestroy(&context_->ksp));
193   PetscCall(OperatorApplyContextDestroy(context_->l2_rhs_ctx));
194   PetscCall(PetscFree(context_));
195   *context = NULL;
196   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
197 }
198 
199 /**
200    @brief Sets the value of an option if it is not already set
201 
202    @param[in,out] options `PetscOptions` database, or `NULL` for default global database
203    @param[in]     name    Name of the option (with `-` prepended to it)
204    @param[in]     value   Value to set the option to
205 **/
206 PetscErrorCode HoneeOptionsSetValueDefault(PetscOptions options, const char name[], const char value[]) {
207   PetscBool has_option;
208 
209   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
210   PetscCall(PetscOptionsHasName(options, NULL, name, &has_option));
211   if (!has_option) PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue(options, name, value));
212   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
213 }
214 
215 PetscErrorCode HoneeCalculateDomainSize(Honee honee, PetscScalar *volume) {
216   DM                   dm   = honee->dm, dm_coord;
217   Ceed                 ceed = honee->ceed;
218   CeedQFunction        qf_mass;
219   CeedOperator         op_mass;
220   OperatorApplyContext op_mass_ctx;
221   CeedElemRestriction  elem_restr_qd;
222   CeedVector           qdata;
223   CeedInt              q_data_size, num_comps_x;
224   DMLabel              domain_label = 0;
225   PetscInt             label_value  = 0;
226   Vec                  u, v;
227 
228   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
229   PetscCall(DMGetCoordinateDM(dm, &dm_coord));
230   PetscCall(QDataGet(ceed, dm, domain_label, label_value, honee->elem_restr_x, honee->basis_x, honee->x_coord, &elem_restr_qd, &qdata, &q_data_size));
231   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedElemRestrictionGetNumComponents(honee->elem_restr_x, &num_comps_x));
232 
233   PetscCall(HoneeMassQFunctionCreate(ceed, num_comps_x, q_data_size, &qf_mass));
234   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedOperatorCreate(ceed, qf_mass, NULL, NULL, &op_mass));
235   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedOperatorSetField(op_mass, "u", honee->elem_restr_x, honee->basis_x, CEED_VECTOR_ACTIVE));
236   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedOperatorSetField(op_mass, "qdata", elem_restr_qd, CEED_BASIS_NONE, qdata));
237   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedOperatorSetField(op_mass, "v", honee->elem_restr_x, honee->basis_x, CEED_VECTOR_ACTIVE));
238 
239   PetscCall(OperatorApplyContextCreate(NULL, dm_coord, ceed, op_mass, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &op_mass_ctx));
240   PetscCall(CeedOperatorCreateLocalVecs(op_mass, DMReturnVecType(dm), PETSC_COMM_SELF, &u, NULL));
241   PetscCall(DMCreateGlobalVector(dm_coord, &v));
242   PetscCall(VecSet(u, 1.));
243   PetscCall(ApplyCeedOperatorLocalToGlobal(u, v, op_mass_ctx));
244   PetscCall(VecSum(v, volume));
245   *volume /= num_comps_x;  // Correct for number of components != 1
246 
247   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&u));
248   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&v));
249   PetscCall(OperatorApplyContextDestroy(op_mass_ctx));
250   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedElemRestrictionDestroy(&elem_restr_qd));
251   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedVectorDestroy(&qdata));
252   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedQFunctionDestroy(&qf_mass));
253   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedOperatorDestroy(&op_mass));
254   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
255 }
256 
257 // Print information about the given simulation run
258 PetscErrorCode PrintRunInfo(Honee honee, Physics phys_ctx, ProblemData problem, TS ts) {
259   Ceed     ceed = honee->ceed;
260   MPI_Comm comm = PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)ts);
261 
262   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
263   // Header and rank
264   char        host_name[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
265   PetscMPIInt rank, comm_size;
266   PetscCall(PetscGetHostName(host_name, sizeof host_name));
267   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
268   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm, &comm_size));
269   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm,
270                         "\n-- HONEE - High-Order Navier-stokes Equation Evaluator --\n"
271                         "  MPI:\n"
272                         "    Host Name                          : %s\n"
273                         "    Total ranks                        : %d\n",
274                         host_name, comm_size));
275 
276   // Problem specific info
277   PetscCall(problem->print_info(honee, problem, honee->app_ctx));
278 
279   // libCEED
280   const char *used_resource;
281   CeedMemType mem_type_backend;
282   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedGetResource(honee->ceed, &used_resource));
283   PetscCallCeed(ceed, CeedGetPreferredMemType(honee->ceed, &mem_type_backend));
284   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm,
285                         "  libCEED:\n"
286                         "    libCEED Backend                    : %s\n"
287                         "    libCEED Backend MemType            : %s\n",
288                         used_resource, CeedMemTypes[mem_type_backend]));
289   // PETSc
290   {
291     VecType  vec_type;
292     char     box_faces_str[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN] = "3,3,3";
293     PetscInt dim;
294 
295     PetscCall(DMGetDimension(honee->dm, &dim));
296     if (dim == 2) box_faces_str[3] = '\0';
297     PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(NULL, NULL, "-dm_plex_box_faces", box_faces_str, sizeof(box_faces_str), NULL));
298     PetscCall(DMGetVecType(honee->dm, &vec_type));
299     PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm,
300                           "  PETSc:\n"
301                           "    Box Faces                          : %s\n"
302                           "    DM VecType                         : %s\n"
303                           "    Time Stepping Scheme               : %s\n",
304                           box_faces_str, vec_type, phys_ctx->implicit ? "implicit" : "explicit"));
305   }
306   {
307     char           pmat_type_str[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
308     MatType        amat_type, pmat_type;
309     Mat            Amat, Pmat;
310     TSIJacobianFn *ijacob_function;
311 
312     PetscCall(TSGetIJacobian(ts, &Amat, &Pmat, &ijacob_function, NULL));
313     PetscCall(MatGetType(Amat, &amat_type));
314     PetscCall(MatGetType(Pmat, &pmat_type));
315 
316     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(pmat_type_str, pmat_type, sizeof(pmat_type_str)));
317     if (!strcmp(pmat_type, MATCEED)) {
318       MatType pmat_coo_type;
319       char    pmat_coo_type_str[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
320 
321       PetscCall(MatCeedGetCOOMatType(Pmat, &pmat_coo_type));
322       PetscCall(PetscSNPrintf(pmat_coo_type_str, sizeof(pmat_coo_type_str), " (COO MatType: %s)", pmat_coo_type));
323       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(pmat_type_str, pmat_coo_type_str, sizeof(pmat_type_str)));
324     }
325     if (ijacob_function) {
326       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm,
327                             "    IJacobian A MatType                : %s\n"
328                             "    IJacobian P MatType                : %s\n",
329                             amat_type, pmat_type_str));
330     }
331   }
332   if (honee->app_ctx->use_continue_file) {
333     PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm,
334                           "  Continue:\n"
335                           "    Filename:                          : %s\n"
336                           "    Step:                              : %" PetscInt_FMT "\n"
337                           "    Time:                              : %g\n",
338                           honee->app_ctx->cont_file, honee->app_ctx->cont_steps, honee->app_ctx->cont_time));
339   }
340   // Mesh
341   const PetscInt num_comp_q = 5;
342   PetscInt       glob_dofs, owned_dofs, local_dofs;
343   const CeedInt  num_P = honee->app_ctx->degree + 1, num_Q = num_P + honee->app_ctx->q_extra;
344   PetscCall(DMGetGlobalVectorInfo(honee->dm, &owned_dofs, &glob_dofs, NULL));
345   PetscCall(DMGetLocalVectorInfo(honee->dm, &local_dofs, NULL, NULL));
346   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm,
347                         "  Mesh:\n"
348                         "    Number of 1D Basis Nodes (P)       : %" CeedInt_FMT "\n"
349                         "    Number of 1D Quadrature Points (Q) : %" CeedInt_FMT "\n"
350                         "    Global DoFs                        : %" PetscInt_FMT "\n"
351                         "    DoFs per node                      : %" PetscInt_FMT "\n"
352                         "    Global %" PetscInt_FMT "-DoF nodes                 : %" PetscInt_FMT "\n",
353                         num_P, num_Q, glob_dofs, num_comp_q, num_comp_q, glob_dofs / num_comp_q));
354   // -- Get Partition Statistics
355   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm, "  Partition:                             (min,max,median,max/median)\n"));
356   {
357     PetscInt *gather_buffer = NULL;
358     PetscInt  part_owned_dofs[3], part_local_dofs[3], part_boundary_dofs[3], part_neighbors[3];
359     PetscInt  median_index = comm_size % 2 ? comm_size / 2 : comm_size / 2 - 1;
360     if (!rank) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(comm_size, &gather_buffer));
361 
362     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&owned_dofs, 1, MPIU_INT, gather_buffer, 1, MPIU_INT, 0, comm));
363     if (!rank) {
364       PetscCall(PetscSortInt(comm_size, gather_buffer));
365       part_owned_dofs[0]             = gather_buffer[0];              // min
366       part_owned_dofs[1]             = gather_buffer[comm_size - 1];  // max
367       part_owned_dofs[2]             = gather_buffer[median_index];   // median
368       PetscReal part_owned_dof_ratio = (PetscReal)part_owned_dofs[1] / (PetscReal)part_owned_dofs[2];
369       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(
370           comm, "    Global Vector %" PetscInt_FMT "-DoF nodes          : %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %f\n", num_comp_q,
371           part_owned_dofs[0] / num_comp_q, part_owned_dofs[1] / num_comp_q, part_owned_dofs[2] / num_comp_q, part_owned_dof_ratio));
372     }
373 
374     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&local_dofs, 1, MPIU_INT, gather_buffer, 1, MPIU_INT, 0, comm));
375     if (!rank) {
376       PetscCall(PetscSortInt(comm_size, gather_buffer));
377       part_local_dofs[0]             = gather_buffer[0];              // min
378       part_local_dofs[1]             = gather_buffer[comm_size - 1];  // max
379       part_local_dofs[2]             = gather_buffer[median_index];   // median
380       PetscReal part_local_dof_ratio = (PetscReal)part_local_dofs[1] / (PetscReal)part_local_dofs[2];
381       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(
382           comm, "    Local Vector %" PetscInt_FMT "-DoF nodes           : %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %f\n", num_comp_q,
383           part_local_dofs[0] / num_comp_q, part_local_dofs[1] / num_comp_q, part_local_dofs[2] / num_comp_q, part_local_dof_ratio));
384     }
385 
386     if (comm_size != 1) {
387       PetscInt num_remote_roots_total = 0, num_remote_leaves_total = 0, num_ghost_interface_ranks = 0, num_owned_interface_ranks = 0;
388       {
389         PetscSF            sf;
390         PetscMPIInt        nrranks, niranks;
391         const PetscInt    *roffset, *rmine, *rremote, *ioffset, *irootloc;
392         const PetscMPIInt *rranks, *iranks;
393         PetscCall(DMGetSectionSF(honee->dm, &sf));
394         PetscCall(PetscSFGetRootRanks(sf, &nrranks, &rranks, &roffset, &rmine, &rremote));
395         PetscCall(PetscSFGetLeafRanks(sf, &niranks, &iranks, &ioffset, &irootloc));
396         for (PetscInt i = 0; i < nrranks; i++) {
397           if (rranks[i] == rank) continue;  // Ignore same-part global->local transfers
398           num_remote_roots_total += roffset[i + 1] - roffset[i];
399           num_ghost_interface_ranks++;
400         }
401         for (PetscInt i = 0; i < niranks; i++) {
402           if (iranks[i] == rank) continue;
403           num_remote_leaves_total += ioffset[i + 1] - ioffset[i];
404           num_owned_interface_ranks++;
405         }
406       }
407       PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&num_remote_roots_total, 1, MPIU_INT, gather_buffer, 1, MPIU_INT, 0, comm));
408       if (!rank) {
409         PetscCall(PetscSortInt(comm_size, gather_buffer));
410         part_boundary_dofs[0]           = gather_buffer[0];              // min
411         part_boundary_dofs[1]           = gather_buffer[comm_size - 1];  // max
412         part_boundary_dofs[2]           = gather_buffer[median_index];   // median
413         PetscReal part_shared_dof_ratio = (PetscReal)part_boundary_dofs[1] / (PetscReal)part_boundary_dofs[2];
414         PetscCall(PetscPrintf(
415             comm, "    Ghost Interface %" PetscInt_FMT "-DoF nodes        : %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %f\n",
416             num_comp_q, part_boundary_dofs[0] / num_comp_q, part_boundary_dofs[1] / num_comp_q, part_boundary_dofs[2] / num_comp_q,
417             part_shared_dof_ratio));
418       }
419 
420       PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&num_ghost_interface_ranks, 1, MPIU_INT, gather_buffer, 1, MPIU_INT, 0, comm));
421       if (!rank) {
422         PetscCall(PetscSortInt(comm_size, gather_buffer));
423         part_neighbors[0]              = gather_buffer[0];              // min
424         part_neighbors[1]              = gather_buffer[comm_size - 1];  // max
425         part_neighbors[2]              = gather_buffer[median_index];   // median
426         PetscReal part_neighbors_ratio = (PetscReal)part_neighbors[1] / (PetscReal)part_neighbors[2];
427         PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm, "    Ghost Interface Ranks              : %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %f\n",
428                               part_neighbors[0], part_neighbors[1], part_neighbors[2], part_neighbors_ratio));
429       }
430 
431       PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&num_remote_leaves_total, 1, MPIU_INT, gather_buffer, 1, MPIU_INT, 0, comm));
432       if (!rank) {
433         PetscCall(PetscSortInt(comm_size, gather_buffer));
434         part_boundary_dofs[0]           = gather_buffer[0];              // min
435         part_boundary_dofs[1]           = gather_buffer[comm_size - 1];  // max
436         part_boundary_dofs[2]           = gather_buffer[median_index];   // median
437         PetscReal part_shared_dof_ratio = (PetscReal)part_boundary_dofs[1] / (PetscReal)part_boundary_dofs[2];
438         PetscCall(PetscPrintf(
439             comm, "    Owned Interface %" PetscInt_FMT "-DoF nodes        : %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %f\n",
440             num_comp_q, part_boundary_dofs[0] / num_comp_q, part_boundary_dofs[1] / num_comp_q, part_boundary_dofs[2] / num_comp_q,
441             part_shared_dof_ratio));
442       }
443 
444       PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&num_owned_interface_ranks, 1, MPIU_INT, gather_buffer, 1, MPIU_INT, 0, comm));
445       if (!rank) {
446         PetscCall(PetscSortInt(comm_size, gather_buffer));
447         part_neighbors[0]              = gather_buffer[0];              // min
448         part_neighbors[1]              = gather_buffer[comm_size - 1];  // max
449         part_neighbors[2]              = gather_buffer[median_index];   // median
450         PetscReal part_neighbors_ratio = (PetscReal)part_neighbors[1] / (PetscReal)part_neighbors[2];
451         PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm, "    Owned Interface Ranks              : %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", %f\n",
452                               part_neighbors[0], part_neighbors[1], part_neighbors[2], part_neighbors_ratio));
453       }
454     }
455 
456     if (!rank) PetscCall(PetscFree(gather_buffer));
457   }
458   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
459 }
460