xref: /libCEED/backends/hip-gen/ceed-hip-gen-operator-build.cpp (revision 6c0547c13c247bdde6a98c83a2e6dce03b2665bf)
1 // Copyright (c) 2017-2022, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC and other CEED contributors.
2 // All Rights Reserved. See the top-level LICENSE and NOTICE files for details.
3 //
4 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5 //
6 // This file is part of CEED:  http://github.com/ceed
7 
8 #define CEED_DEBUG_COLOR 12
9 
10 #include <ceed/ceed.h>
11 #include <ceed/backend.h>
12 #include <ceed/jit-tools.h>
13 #include <iostream>
14 #include <string>
15 #include <sstream>
16 #include "ceed-hip-gen.h"
17 #include "../hip-ref/ceed-hip-ref.h"
18 #include "../hip-shared/ceed-hip-shared.h"
19 #include "../hip/ceed-hip-compile.h"
20 
21 
22 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23 // Calculate the block size used for launching the operator kernel
24 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 extern "C" int BlockGridCalculate_Hip_gen(const CeedInt dim, const CeedInt num_elem,
26      	                                  const CeedInt P_1d, const CeedInt Q_1d,
27 				          CeedInt *block_sizes) {
28 
29   const CeedInt thread1d = CeedIntMax(Q_1d, P_1d);
30   if (dim==1) {
31     CeedInt elems_per_block = 64*thread1d > 256? 256/thread1d : 64;
32     elems_per_block = elems_per_block>0?elems_per_block:1;
33     block_sizes[0] = thread1d;
34     block_sizes[1] = 1;
35     block_sizes[2] = elems_per_block;
36   } else if (dim==2) {
37     const CeedInt elems_per_block = thread1d<4? 16 : 2;
38     block_sizes[0] = thread1d;
39     block_sizes[1] = thread1d;
40     block_sizes[2] = elems_per_block;
41   } else if (dim==3) {
42     const CeedInt elems_per_block = thread1d<6? 4 : (thread1d<8? 2 : 1);
43     block_sizes[0] = thread1d;
44     block_sizes[1] = thread1d;
45     block_sizes[2] = elems_per_block;
46   }
47   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
48 }
49 
50 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51 // Build single operator kernel
52 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
53 extern "C" int CeedHipGenOperatorBuild(CeedOperator op) {
54 
55   using std::ostringstream;
56   using std::string;
57   int ierr;
58   bool is_setup_done;
59   ierr = CeedOperatorIsSetupDone(op, &is_setup_done); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
60   if (is_setup_done) return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
61   Ceed ceed;
62   ierr = CeedOperatorGetCeed(op, &ceed); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
63   CeedOperator_Hip_gen *data;
64   ierr = CeedOperatorGetData(op, &data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
65   CeedQFunction qf;
66   CeedQFunction_Hip_gen *qf_data;
67   ierr = CeedOperatorGetQFunction(op, &qf); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
68   ierr = CeedQFunctionGetData(qf, &qf_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
69   CeedSize lsize;
70   CeedInt Q, P_1d = 0, Q_1d = 0, elem_size, num_input_fields,
71           num_output_fields, num_comp, dim = 1;
72   ierr = CeedOperatorGetNumQuadraturePoints(op, &Q); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
73   Q_1d = Q;
74   CeedOperatorField *op_input_fields, *op_output_fields;
75   ierr = CeedOperatorGetFields(op, &num_input_fields, &op_input_fields, &num_output_fields, &op_output_fields);
76   CeedChkBackend(ierr);
77   CeedQFunctionField *qf_input_fields, *qf_output_fields;
78   ierr = CeedQFunctionGetFields(qf, NULL, &qf_input_fields, NULL, &qf_output_fields);
79   CeedChkBackend(ierr);
80   CeedEvalMode eval_mode;
81   CeedBasis basis;
82   CeedBasis_Hip_shared *basis_data;
83   CeedElemRestriction Erestrict;
84   CeedElemRestriction_Hip *restr_data;
85 
86   // Check for restriction only identity operator
87   bool is_identity_qf;
88   ierr = CeedQFunctionIsIdentity(qf, &is_identity_qf); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
89   if (is_identity_qf) {
90     CeedEvalMode eval_mode_in, eval_mode_out;
91     ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_input_fields[0], &eval_mode_in);  CeedChkBackend(ierr);
92     ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_output_fields[0], &eval_mode_out);  CeedChkBackend(ierr);
93     if (eval_mode_in == CEED_EVAL_NONE && eval_mode_out == CEED_EVAL_NONE)
94       // LCOV_EXCL_START
95       return CeedError(ceed, CEED_ERROR_BACKEND,
96                        "Backend does not implement restriction only identity operators");
97     // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
98   }
99 
100   ostringstream code;
101   // TODO: generalize to accept different device functions?
102   {
103     char *tensor_basis_kernel_path, *tensor_basis_kernel_source;
104     ierr = CeedGetJitAbsolutePath(ceed,
105                                   "ceed/jit-source/hip/hip-shared-basis-tensor-templates.h",
106                                   &tensor_basis_kernel_path); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
107     CeedDebug256(ceed, 2, "----- Loading Tensor Basis Kernel Source -----\n");
108     ierr = CeedLoadSourceToBuffer(ceed, tensor_basis_kernel_path, &tensor_basis_kernel_source);
109     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
110     code << tensor_basis_kernel_source;
111     ierr = CeedFree(&tensor_basis_kernel_path); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
112     ierr = CeedFree(&tensor_basis_kernel_source); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
113   }
114   {
115     char *hip_gen_template_path, *hip_gen_template_source;
116     ierr = CeedGetJitAbsolutePath(ceed,
117                                   "ceed/jit-source/hip/hip-gen-templates.h",
118                                   &hip_gen_template_path); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
119     CeedDebug256(ceed, 2, "----- Loading Hip-Gen Template Source -----\n");
120     ierr = CeedLoadSourceToBuffer(ceed, hip_gen_template_path, &hip_gen_template_source);
121     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
122     code << hip_gen_template_source;
123     ierr = CeedFree(&hip_gen_template_path); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
124     ierr = CeedFree(&hip_gen_template_source); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
125   }
126 
127   string q_function_source(qf_data->q_function_source);
128   string q_function_name(qf_data->q_function_name);
129   string operator_name;
130   operator_name = "CeedKernel_Hip_gen_" + q_function_name;
131 
132   // Find dim, P_1d, Q_1d
133   data->max_P_1d = 0;
134   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_input_fields; i++) {
135     ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(op_input_fields[i], &basis); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
136     if (basis != CEED_BASIS_COLLOCATED) {
137       ierr = CeedBasisGetData(basis, &basis_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
138       ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_input_fields[i], &eval_mode);
139       CeedChkBackend(ierr);
140 
141       // Collect dim, P_1d, and Q_1d
142       ierr = CeedBasisGetDimension(basis, &dim); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
143       bool isTensor;
144       ierr = CeedBasisIsTensor(basis, &isTensor); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
145       if (isTensor) {
146         ierr = CeedBasisGetNumQuadraturePoints1D(basis, &Q_1d); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
147         ierr = CeedBasisGetNumNodes1D(basis, &P_1d); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
148         if (P_1d > data->max_P_1d) data->max_P_1d = P_1d;
149       } else {
150         // LCOV_EXCL_START
151         return CeedError(ceed, CEED_ERROR_BACKEND, "Backend does not implement operators with non-tensor basis");
152         // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
153       }
154     }
155   }
156   // Check output bases for Q_1d, dim as well
157   //   The only input basis might be CEED_BASIS_COLLOCATED
158   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
159     ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(op_output_fields[i], &basis); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
160 
161     if (basis != CEED_BASIS_COLLOCATED) {
162       ierr = CeedBasisGetData(basis, &basis_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
163       ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_output_fields[i], &eval_mode);
164       CeedChkBackend(ierr);
165 
166       // Collect Q_1d
167       ierr = CeedBasisGetDimension(basis, &dim); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
168       bool isTensor;
169       ierr = CeedBasisIsTensor(basis, &isTensor); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
170       if (isTensor) {
171         ierr = CeedBasisGetNumQuadraturePoints1D(basis, &Q_1d); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
172       } else {
173         // LCOV_EXCL_START
174         return CeedError(ceed, CEED_ERROR_BACKEND, "Backend does not implement operators with non-tensor basis");
175         // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
176       }
177     }
178   }
179   data->dim = dim;
180   data->Q_1d = Q_1d;
181 
182   // Only use 3D collocated gradient parallelization strategy when gradient is computed
183   // TODO: put in a function?
184   bool use_collograd_parallelization = false;
185   if (dim == 3) {
186     bool was_grad_found = false;
187     for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_input_fields; i++) {
188       ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_input_fields[i], &eval_mode);
189       if (eval_mode == CEED_EVAL_GRAD) {
190         ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(op_input_fields[i], &basis); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
191         ierr = CeedBasisGetData(basis, &basis_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
192         use_collograd_parallelization = !!basis_data->d_collo_grad_1d && (was_grad_found ? use_collograd_parallelization : true);
193         was_grad_found = true;
194       }
195     }
196     for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
197       ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_output_fields[i], &eval_mode);
198       if (eval_mode == CEED_EVAL_GRAD) {
199         ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(op_output_fields[i], &basis); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
200         ierr = CeedBasisGetData(basis, &basis_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
201         use_collograd_parallelization = !!basis_data->d_collo_grad_1d && (was_grad_found ? use_collograd_parallelization : true);
202         was_grad_found = true;
203       }
204     }
205   }
206 
207   // Define CEED_Q_VLA
208   code << "\n#undef CEED_Q_VLA\n";
209   if (dim != 3 || use_collograd_parallelization) {
210     code << "#define CEED_Q_VLA 1\n\n";
211   } else {
212     code << "#define CEED_Q_VLA "<<Q_1d<<"\n\n";
213   }
214 
215   code << q_function_source;
216 
217   // Setup
218   code << "\n// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n";
219   code << "\nextern \"C\" __launch_bounds__(BLOCK_SIZE)\n";
220   code << "__global__ void "<<operator_name<<"(CeedInt num_elem, void* ctx, FieldsInt_Hip indices, Fields_Hip fields, Fields_Hip B, Fields_Hip G, CeedScalar* W) {\n";
221   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_input_fields; i++) {
222     ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_input_fields[i], &eval_mode);
223     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
224     if (eval_mode != CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT) { // Skip CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT
225       code << "  const CeedScalar* d_u_" <<i<<" = fields.inputs["<<i<<"];\n";
226     }
227   }
228 
229   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
230     code << "  CeedScalar* d_v_"<<i<<" = fields.outputs["<<i<<"];\n";
231   }
232 
233   code << "  const CeedInt dim = "<<dim<<";\n";
234   code << "  const CeedInt Q_1d = "<<Q_1d<<";\n";
235 
236   code << "  HIP_DYNAMIC_SHARED( CeedScalar, slice)\n";
237   code << "  SharedData_Hip data;\n";
238   code << "  data.t_id_x = threadIdx.x;\n";
239   code << "  data.t_id_y = threadIdx.y;\n";
240   code << "  data.t_id_z = threadIdx.z;\n";
241   code << "  data.t_id  = threadIdx.x + threadIdx.y*blockDim.x + threadIdx.z*blockDim.y*blockDim.x;\n";
242   code << "  data.slice = slice+data.t_id_z*T_1D"<<(dim>1?"*T_1D":"")<<";\n";
243 
244   code << "\n  // -- Input field constants and basis data --\n";
245   //Initialize constants, and matrices B and G
246   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_input_fields; i++) {
247     code << "  // ---- Input field "<<i<<" ----\n";
248     // Get elem_size, eval_mode, num_comp
249     ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetElemRestriction(op_input_fields[i], &Erestrict);
250     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
251     ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetElementSize(Erestrict, &elem_size);
252     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
253     ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_input_fields[i], &eval_mode);
254     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
255     ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetNumComponents(Erestrict, &num_comp);
256     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
257 
258     // Set field constants
259     if (eval_mode != CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT) {
260       ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(op_input_fields[i], &basis); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
261       if (basis != CEED_BASIS_COLLOCATED) {
262         ierr = CeedBasisGetNumNodes1D(basis, &P_1d); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
263         code << "  const CeedInt P_in_"<<i<<" = "<<P_1d<<";\n";
264       } else {
265         code << "  const CeedInt P_in_"<<i<<" = "<<Q_1d<<";\n";
266       }
267       code << "  const CeedInt num_comp_in_"<<i<<" = "<<num_comp<<";\n";
268     }
269 
270     // Load basis data
271     code << "  // EvalMode: "<<CeedEvalModes[eval_mode]<<"\n";
272     switch (eval_mode) {
273     case CEED_EVAL_NONE:
274       break;
275     case CEED_EVAL_INTERP:
276       ierr = CeedBasisGetData(basis, &basis_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
277       data->B.inputs[i] = basis_data->d_interp_1d;
278       code << "  __shared__ CeedScalar s_B_in_"<<i<<"["<<P_1d*Q_1d<<"];\n";
279       code << "  loadMatrix<P_in_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, B.inputs["<<i<<"], s_B_in_"<<i<<");\n";
280       break;
281     case CEED_EVAL_GRAD:
282       ierr = CeedBasisGetData(basis, &basis_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
283       data->B.inputs[i] = basis_data->d_interp_1d;
284       code << "  __shared__ CeedScalar s_B_in_"<<i<<"["<<P_1d*Q_1d<<"];\n";
285       code << "  loadMatrix<P_in_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, B.inputs["<<i<<"], s_B_in_"<<i<<");\n";
286       if (use_collograd_parallelization) {
287         data->G.inputs[i] = basis_data->d_collo_grad_1d;
288         code << "  __shared__ CeedScalar s_G_in_"<<i<<"["<<Q_1d*Q_1d<<"];\n";
289         code << "  loadMatrix<Q_1d,Q_1d>(data, G.inputs["<<i<<"], s_G_in_"<<i<<");\n";
290       } else {
291         bool has_collo_grad = !!basis_data->d_collo_grad_1d;
292         data->G.inputs[i] = has_collo_grad ? basis_data->d_collo_grad_1d : basis_data->d_grad_1d;
293         code << "  __shared__ CeedScalar s_G_in_"<<i<<"["<<Q_1d*(has_collo_grad?Q_1d:P_1d)<<"];\n";
294         code << "  loadMatrix<"<<(has_collo_grad?"Q_1d":("P_in_"+std::to_string(i)))<<",Q_1d>(data, G.inputs["<<i<<"], s_G_in_"<<i<<");\n";
295       }
296       break;
297     case CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT:
298       break; // No action
299     case CEED_EVAL_DIV:
300       break; // TODO: Not implemented
301     case CEED_EVAL_CURL:
302       break; // TODO: Not implemented
303     }
304   }
305 
306   code << "\n  // -- Output field constants and basis data --\n";
307   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
308     code << "  // ---- Output field "<<i<<" ----\n";
309     // Get elem_size, eval_mode, num_comp
310     ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetElemRestriction(op_output_fields[i], &Erestrict);
311     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
312     ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetElementSize(Erestrict, &elem_size);
313     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
314     ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_output_fields[i], &eval_mode);
315     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
316     ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetNumComponents(Erestrict, &num_comp);
317     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
318 
319     // Set field constants
320     ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(op_output_fields[i], &basis); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
321     if (basis != CEED_BASIS_COLLOCATED) {
322       ierr = CeedBasisGetNumNodes1D(basis, &P_1d); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
323       code << "  const CeedInt P_out_"<<i<<" = "<<P_1d<<";\n";
324     } else {
325       code << "  const CeedInt P_out_"<<i<<" = "<<Q_1d<<";\n";
326     }
327     code << "  const CeedInt num_comp_out_"<<i<<" = "<<num_comp<<";\n";
328 
329     // Load basis data
330     code << "  // EvalMode: "<<CeedEvalModes[eval_mode]<<"\n";
331     switch (eval_mode) {
332     case CEED_EVAL_NONE:
333       break; // No action
334     case CEED_EVAL_INTERP:
335       ierr = CeedBasisGetData(basis, &basis_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
336       data->B.outputs[i] = basis_data->d_interp_1d;
337       code << "  __shared__ CeedScalar s_B_out_"<<i<<"["<<P_1d*Q_1d<<"];\n";
338       code << "  loadMatrix<P_out_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, B.outputs["<<i<<"], s_B_out_"<<i<<");\n";
339       break;
340     case CEED_EVAL_GRAD:
341       ierr = CeedBasisGetData(basis, &basis_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
342       data->B.outputs[i] = basis_data->d_interp_1d;
343       code << "  __shared__ CeedScalar s_B_out_"<<i<<"["<<P_1d*Q_1d<<"];\n";
344       code << "  loadMatrix<P_out_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, B.outputs["<<i<<"], s_B_out_"<<i<<");\n";
345       if (use_collograd_parallelization) {
346         data->G.outputs[i] = basis_data->d_collo_grad_1d;
347         code << "  __shared__ CeedScalar s_G_out_"<<i<<"["<<Q_1d*Q_1d<<"];\n";
348         code << "  loadMatrix<Q_1d,Q_1d>(data, G.outputs["<<i<<"], s_G_out_"<<i<<");\n";
349       } else {
350         bool has_collo_grad = !!basis_data->d_collo_grad_1d;
351         data->G.outputs[i] = has_collo_grad ? basis_data->d_collo_grad_1d : basis_data->d_grad_1d;
352         code << "  __shared__ CeedScalar s_G_out_"<<i<<"["<<Q_1d*(has_collo_grad?Q_1d:P_1d)<<"];\n";
353         code << "  loadMatrix<"<<(has_collo_grad?"Q_1d":("P_out_"+std::to_string(i)))<<",Q_1d>(data, G.outputs["<<i<<"], s_G_out_"<<i<<");\n";
354       }
355       break;
356     // LCOV_EXCL_START
357     case CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT: {
358       Ceed ceed;
359       ierr = CeedOperatorGetCeed(op, &ceed); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
360       return CeedError(ceed, CEED_ERROR_BACKEND,
361                        "CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT cannot be an output evaluation mode");
362       break; // Should not occur
363     }
364     case CEED_EVAL_DIV:
365       break; // TODO: Not implemented
366     case CEED_EVAL_CURL:
367       break; // TODO: Not implemented
368       // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
369     }
370   }
371   code << "\n  // -- Element loop --\n";
372   code << "  __syncthreads();\n";
373   code << "  for (CeedInt elem = blockIdx.x*blockDim.z + threadIdx.z; elem < num_elem; elem += gridDim.x*blockDim.z) {\n";
374   // Input basis apply if needed
375   // Generate the correct eval mode code for each input
376   code << "    // -- Input field restrictions and basis actions --\n";
377   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_input_fields; i++) {
378     code << "    // ---- Input field "<<i<<" ----\n";
379     // Get elem_size, eval_mode, num_comp
380     ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetElemRestriction(op_input_fields[i], &Erestrict);
381     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
382     ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetElementSize(Erestrict, &elem_size);
383     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
384     ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_input_fields[i], &eval_mode);
385     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
386     ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetNumComponents(Erestrict, &num_comp);
387     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
388 
389     // Restriction
390     if (eval_mode != CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT &&
391         !((eval_mode == CEED_EVAL_NONE) && use_collograd_parallelization)) {
392       code << "    CeedScalar r_u_"<<i<<"[num_comp_in_"<<i<<"*P_in_"<<i<<"];\n";
393 
394       bool is_strided;
395       ierr = CeedElemRestrictionIsStrided(Erestrict, &is_strided); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
396       if (!is_strided) {
397         ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetLVectorSize(Erestrict, &lsize);
398         CeedChkBackend(ierr);
399         code << "    const CeedInt lsize_in_"<<i<<" = "<<lsize<<";\n";
400         CeedInt comp_stride;
401         ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetCompStride(Erestrict, &comp_stride); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
402         code << "    // CompStride: "<<comp_stride<<"\n";
403         ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetData(Erestrict, &restr_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
404         data->indices.inputs[i] = restr_data->d_ind;
405         code << "    readDofsOffset"<<dim<<"d<num_comp_in_"<<i<<", "<<comp_stride<<", P_in_"<<i<<">(data, lsize_in_"<<i<<", elem, indices.inputs["<<i<<"], d_u_"<<i<<", r_u_"<<i<<");\n";
406       } else {
407         bool has_backend_strides;
408         ierr = CeedElemRestrictionHasBackendStrides(Erestrict, &has_backend_strides);
409         CeedChkBackend(ierr);
410         CeedInt num_elem;
411         ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetNumElements(Erestrict, &num_elem);
412         CeedChkBackend(ierr);
413         CeedInt strides[3] = {1, elem_size*num_elem, elem_size};
414         if (!has_backend_strides) {
415           ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetStrides(Erestrict, &strides);
416           CeedChkBackend(ierr);
417         }
418         code << "    // Strides: {"<<strides[0]<<", "<<strides[1]<<", "<<strides[2]<<"}\n";
419         code << "    readDofsStrided"<<dim<<"d<num_comp_in_"<<i<<",P_in_"<<i<<","<<strides[0]<<","<<strides[1]<<","<<strides[2]<<">(data, elem, d_u_"<<i<<", r_u_"<<i<<");\n";
420       }
421     }
422 
423     // Basis action
424     code << "    // EvalMode: "<<CeedEvalModes[eval_mode]<<"\n";
425     switch (eval_mode) {
426     case CEED_EVAL_NONE:
427       if (!use_collograd_parallelization) {
428         code << "    CeedScalar* r_t_"<<i<<" = r_u_"<<i<<";\n";
429       }
430       break;
431     case CEED_EVAL_INTERP:
432       code << "    CeedScalar r_t_"<<i<<"[num_comp_in_"<<i<<"*Q_1d];\n";
433       code << "    Interp"<<(dim>1?"Tensor":"")<<dim<<"d<num_comp_in_"<<i<<",P_in_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, r_u_"<<i<<", s_B_in_"<<i<<", r_t_"<<i<<");\n";
434       break;
435     case CEED_EVAL_GRAD:
436       if (use_collograd_parallelization) {
437         code << "    CeedScalar r_t_"<<i<<"[num_comp_in_"<<i<<"*Q_1d];\n";
438         code << "    Interp"<<(dim>1?"Tensor":"")<<dim<<"d<num_comp_in_"<<i<<",P_in_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, r_u_"<<i<<", s_B_in_"<<i<<", r_t_"<<i<<");\n";
439       } else {
440         CeedInt P_1d;
441         ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(op_input_fields[i], &basis); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
442         ierr = CeedBasisGetNumNodes1D(basis, &P_1d); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
443         code << "    CeedScalar r_t_"<<i<<"[num_comp_in_"<<i<<"*dim*Q_1d];\n";
444         code << "    Grad"<<(dim>1?"Tensor":"")<<(dim==3&&Q_1d>=P_1d?"Collocated":"")<<dim<<"d<num_comp_in_"<<i<<",P_in_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, r_u_"<<i<<", s_B_in_"<<i<<", s_G_in_"<<i<<", r_t_"<<i<<");\n";
445       }
446       break;
447     case CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT:
448       code << "    CeedScalar r_t_"<<i<<"[Q_1d];\n";
449       ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(op_input_fields[i], &basis); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
450       ierr = CeedBasisGetData(basis, &basis_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
451       data->W = basis_data->d_q_weight_1d;
452       code << "    Weight"<<(dim>1?"Tensor":"")<<dim<<"d<Q_1d>(data, W, r_t_"<<i<<");\n";
453       break; // No action
454     case CEED_EVAL_DIV:
455       break; // TODO: Not implemented
456     case CEED_EVAL_CURL:
457       break; // TODO: Not implemented
458     }
459   }
460 
461   // Q function
462   code << "\n    // -- Output field setup --\n";
463   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
464       code << "\n    // ---- Output field "<<i<<" ----\n";
465     ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_output_fields[i], &eval_mode);
466     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
467     if (eval_mode==CEED_EVAL_GRAD)
468     {
469       if (use_collograd_parallelization) {
470         //Accumulator for gradient slices
471         code << "    CeedScalar r_tt_"<<i<<"[num_comp_out_"<<i<<"*Q_1d];\n";
472         code << "    for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_comp_out_"<<i<<"; i++) {\n";
473         code << "      for (CeedInt j = 0; j < Q_1d; ++j) {\n";
474         code << "        r_tt_"<<i<<"[j + i*Q_1d] = 0.0;\n";
475         code << "      }\n";
476         code << "    }\n";
477       } else {
478         code << "    CeedScalar r_tt_"<<i<<"[num_comp_out_"<<i<<"*dim*Q_1d];\n";
479       }
480     }
481     if (eval_mode==CEED_EVAL_NONE || eval_mode==CEED_EVAL_INTERP)
482     {
483       code << "    CeedScalar r_tt_"<<i<<"[num_comp_out_"<<i<<"*Q_1d];\n";
484     }
485   }
486   // We treat quadrature points per slice in 3d to save registers
487   if (use_collograd_parallelization) {
488     code << "\n    // Note: Using planes of 3D elements\n";
489     code << "#pragma unroll\n";
490     code << "    for (CeedInt q = 0; q < Q_1d; q++) {\n";
491     code << "      // -- Input fields --\n";
492     for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_input_fields; i++) {
493       code << "      // ---- Input field "<<i<<" ----\n";
494       // Get elem_size, eval_mode, num_comp
495       ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_input_fields[i], &eval_mode);
496       CeedChkBackend(ierr);
497       // Basis action
498       code << "      // EvalMode: "<<CeedEvalModes[eval_mode]<<"\n";
499       switch (eval_mode) {
500       case CEED_EVAL_NONE:
501         code << "      CeedScalar r_q_"<<i<<"[num_comp_in_"<<i<<"];\n";
502 
503         bool is_strided;
504         ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetElemRestriction(op_input_fields[i], &Erestrict); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
505         ierr = CeedElemRestrictionIsStrided(Erestrict, &is_strided); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
506         if (!is_strided) {
507           ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetLVectorSize(Erestrict, &lsize);
508           CeedChkBackend(ierr);
509           code << "      const CeedInt lsize_in_"<<i<<" = "<<lsize<<";\n";
510           CeedInt comp_stride;
511           ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetCompStride(Erestrict, &comp_stride); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
512           code << "      // CompStride: "<<comp_stride<<"\n";
513           ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetData(Erestrict, &restr_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
514           data->indices.inputs[i] = restr_data->d_ind;
515           code << "      readSliceQuadsOffset"<<"3d<num_comp_in_"<<i<<", "<<comp_stride<<", Q_1d>(data, lsize_in_"<<i<<", elem, q, indices.inputs["<<i<<"], d_u_"<<i<<", r_q_"<<i<<");\n";
516         } else {
517         ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetElementSize(Erestrict, &elem_size); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
518           bool has_backend_strides;
519           ierr = CeedElemRestrictionHasBackendStrides(Erestrict, &has_backend_strides);
520           CeedChkBackend(ierr);
521           CeedInt num_elem;
522           ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetNumElements(Erestrict, &num_elem);
523           CeedChkBackend(ierr);
524           CeedInt strides[3] = {1, elem_size*num_elem, elem_size};
525           if (!has_backend_strides) {
526             ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetStrides(Erestrict, &strides);
527             CeedChkBackend(ierr);
528           }
529           code << "      // Strides: {"<<strides[0]<<", "<<strides[1]<<", "<<strides[2]<<"}\n";
530           code << "      readSliceQuadsStrided"<<"3d<num_comp_in_"<<i<<",Q_1d"","<<strides[0]<<","<<strides[1]<<","<<strides[2]<<">(data, elem, q, d_u_"<<i<<", r_q_"<<i<<");\n";
531         }
532         break;
533       case CEED_EVAL_INTERP:
534         code << "      CeedScalar r_q_"<<i<<"[num_comp_in_"<<i<<"];\n";
535         code << "      for (CeedInt j = 0; j < num_comp_in_"<<i<<" ; ++j) {\n";
536         code << "        r_q_"<<i<<"[j] = r_t_"<<i<<"[q + j*Q_1d];\n";
537         code << "      }\n";
538         break;
539       case CEED_EVAL_GRAD:
540         code << "      CeedScalar r_q_"<<i<<"[num_comp_in_"<<i<<"*dim];\n";
541         code << "      gradCollo3d<num_comp_in_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, q, r_t_"<<i<<", s_G_in_"<<i<<", r_q_"<<i<<");\n";
542         break;
543       case CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT:
544         code << "      CeedScalar r_q_"<<i<<"[1];\n";
545         code << "      r_q_"<<i<<"[0] = r_t_"<<i<<"[q];\n";
546         break; // No action
547       case CEED_EVAL_DIV:
548         break; // TODO: Not implemented
549       case CEED_EVAL_CURL:
550         break; // TODO: Not implemented
551       }
552     }
553     code << "\n      // -- Output fields --\n";
554     for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
555       code << "      // ---- Output field "<<i<<" ----\n";
556       ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_output_fields[i], &eval_mode);
557       CeedChkBackend(ierr);
558       // Basis action
559       switch (eval_mode) {
560       case CEED_EVAL_NONE:
561         code << "      CeedScalar r_qq_"<<i<<"[num_comp_out_"<<i<<"];\n";
562         break; // No action
563       case CEED_EVAL_INTERP:
564         code << "      CeedScalar r_qq_"<<i<<"[num_comp_out_"<<i<<"];\n";
565         break;
566       case CEED_EVAL_GRAD:
567         code << "      CeedScalar r_qq_"<<i<<"[num_comp_out_"<<i<<"*dim];\n";
568         break;
569       case CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT:
570         break; // Should not occur
571       case CEED_EVAL_DIV:
572         break; // TODO: Not implemented
573       case CEED_EVAL_CURL:
574         break; // TODO: Not implemented
575       }
576     }
577   } else {
578     code << "\n      // Note: Using full elements\n";
579     code << "      // -- Input fields --\n";
580     for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_input_fields; i++) {
581       code << "      // ---- Input field "<<i<<" ----\n";
582       code << "      CeedScalar* r_q_"<<i<<" = r_t_"<<i<<";\n";
583     }
584     code << "      // -- Output fields --\n";
585     for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
586       code << "      // ---- Output field "<<i<<" ----\n";
587       code << "      CeedScalar* r_qq_"<<i<<" = r_tt_"<<i<<";\n";
588     }
589   }
590   code << "\n      // -- QFunction Inputs and outputs --\n";
591   code << "      CeedScalar* in["<<num_input_fields<<"];\n";
592   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_input_fields; i++) {
593     code << "      // ---- Input field "<<i<<" ----\n";
594     code << "      in["<<i<<"] = r_q_"<<i<<";\n";
595   }
596   code << "      CeedScalar* out["<<num_output_fields<<"];\n";
597   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
598     code << "      // ---- Output field "<<i<<" ----\n";
599     code << "      out["<<i<<"] = r_qq_"<<i<<";\n";
600   }
601   code << "\n      // -- Apply QFunction --\n";
602   code << "      "<<q_function_name<<"(ctx, ";
603   if (dim != 3 || use_collograd_parallelization) {
604     code << "1";
605   } else {
606     code << "Q_1d";
607   }
608   code << ", in, out);\n";
609   if (use_collograd_parallelization) {
610     code << "      // -- Output fields --\n";
611     for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
612       code << "      // ---- Output field "<<i<<" ----\n";
613       ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_output_fields[i], &eval_mode);
614       CeedChkBackend(ierr);
615       // Basis action
616       code << "      // EvalMode: "<<CeedEvalModes[eval_mode]<<"\n";
617       switch (eval_mode) {
618       case CEED_EVAL_NONE:
619         code << "      for (CeedInt j = 0; j < num_comp_out_"<<i<<" ; ++j) {\n";
620         code << "        r_tt_"<<i<<"[q + j*Q_1d] = r_qq_"<<i<<"[j];\n";
621         code << "      }\n";
622         break; // No action
623       case CEED_EVAL_INTERP:
624         code << "      for (CeedInt j = 0; j < num_comp_out_"<<i<<" ; ++j) {\n";
625         code << "        r_tt_"<<i<<"[q + j*Q_1d] = r_qq_"<<i<<"[j];\n";
626         code << "      }\n";
627         break;
628       case CEED_EVAL_GRAD:
629         code << "      gradColloTranspose3d<num_comp_out_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, q, r_qq_"<<i<<", s_G_out_"<<i<<", r_tt_"<<i<<");\n";
630         break;
631       case CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT:
632         break; // Should not occur
633       case CEED_EVAL_DIV:
634         break; // TODO: Not implemented
635       case CEED_EVAL_CURL:
636         break; // TODO: Not implemented
637       }
638     }
639     code << "    }\n";
640   }
641 
642   // Output basis apply if needed
643   // Generate the correct eval mode code for each output
644   code << "\n    // -- Output field basis action and restrictions --\n";
645   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_output_fields; i++) {
646     code << "    // ---- Output field "<<i<<" ----\n";
647     // Get elem_size, eval_mode, num_comp
648     ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetElemRestriction(op_output_fields[i], &Erestrict);
649     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
650     ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetElementSize(Erestrict, &elem_size);
651     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
652     ierr = CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(qf_output_fields[i], &eval_mode);
653     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
654     ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetNumComponents(Erestrict, &num_comp);
655     CeedChkBackend(ierr);
656     // Basis action
657     code << "    // EvalMode: "<<CeedEvalModes[eval_mode]<<"\n";
658     switch (eval_mode) {
659     case CEED_EVAL_NONE:
660       code << "    CeedScalar* r_v_"<<i<<" = r_tt_"<<i<<";\n";
661       break; // No action
662     case CEED_EVAL_INTERP:
663       code << "    CeedScalar r_v_"<<i<<"[num_comp_out_"<<i<<"*P_out_"<<i<<"];\n";
664       code << "    InterpTranspose"<<(dim>1?"Tensor":"")<<dim<<"d<num_comp_out_"<<i<<",P_out_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, r_tt_"<<i<<", s_B_out_"<<i<<", r_v_"<<i<<");\n";
665       break;
666     case CEED_EVAL_GRAD:
667       code << "    CeedScalar r_v_"<<i<<"[num_comp_out_"<<i<<"*P_out_"<<i<<"];\n";
668       if (use_collograd_parallelization) {
669         code << "    InterpTranspose"<<(dim>1?"Tensor":"")<<dim<<"d<num_comp_out_"<<i<<",P_out_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, r_tt_"<<i<<", s_B_out_"<<i<<", r_v_"<<i<<");\n";
670       } else {
671         CeedInt P_1d;
672         ierr = CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(op_output_fields[i], &basis); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
673         ierr = CeedBasisGetNumNodes1D(basis, &P_1d); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
674         code << "    GradTranspose"<<(dim>1?"Tensor":"")<<(dim==3&&Q_1d>=P_1d?"Collocated":"")<<dim<<"d<num_comp_out_"<<i<<",P_out_"<<i<<",Q_1d>(data, r_tt_"<<i<<", s_B_out_"<<i<<", s_G_out_"<<i<<", r_v_"<<i<<");\n";
675       }
676       break;
677     // LCOV_EXCL_START
678     case CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT: {
679       Ceed ceed;
680       ierr = CeedOperatorGetCeed(op, &ceed); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
681       return CeedError(ceed, CEED_ERROR_BACKEND,
682                        "CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT cannot be an output evaluation mode");
683       break; // Should not occur
684     }
685     case CEED_EVAL_DIV:
686       break; // TODO: Not implemented
687     case CEED_EVAL_CURL:
688       break; // TODO: Not implemented
689       // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
690     }
691     // Restriction
692       bool is_strided;
693       ierr = CeedElemRestrictionIsStrided(Erestrict, &is_strided); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
694     if (!is_strided) {
695       ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetLVectorSize(Erestrict, &lsize);
696       CeedChkBackend(ierr);
697       code << "    const CeedInt lsize_out_"<<i<<" = "<<lsize<<";\n";
698       CeedInt comp_stride;
699       ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetCompStride(Erestrict, &comp_stride); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
700       code << "    // CompStride: "<<comp_stride<<"\n";
701       ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetData(Erestrict, &restr_data); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
702       data->indices.outputs[i] = restr_data->d_ind;
703       code << "    writeDofsOffset"<<dim<<"d<num_comp_out_"<<i<<", "<<comp_stride<<", P_out_"<<i<<">(data, lsize_out_"<<i<<", elem, indices.outputs["<<i<<"], r_v_"<<i<<", d_v_"<<i<<");\n";
704     } else {
705       bool has_backend_strides;
706       ierr = CeedElemRestrictionHasBackendStrides(Erestrict, &has_backend_strides);
707       CeedChkBackend(ierr);
708       CeedInt num_elem;
709       ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetNumElements(Erestrict, &num_elem);
710       CeedChkBackend(ierr);
711       CeedInt strides[3] = {1, elem_size*num_elem, elem_size};
712       if (!has_backend_strides) {
713         ierr = CeedElemRestrictionGetStrides(Erestrict, &strides);
714         CeedChkBackend(ierr);
715       }
716       code << "    // Strides: {"<<strides[0]<<", "<<strides[1]<<", "<<strides[2]<<"}\n";
717       code << "    writeDofsStrided"<<dim<<"d<num_comp_out_"<<i<<",P_out_"<<i<<","<<strides[0]<<","<<strides[1]<<","<<strides[2]<<">(data, elem, r_v_"<<i<<", d_v_"<<i<<");\n";
718     }
719   }
720 
721   code << "  }\n";
722   code << "}\n";
723   code << "// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n";
724 
725   // View kernel for debugging
726   CeedDebug256(ceed, 2, "Generated Operator Kernels:\n");
727   CeedDebug(ceed, code.str().c_str());
728 
729   CeedInt block_sizes[3] = {0, 0, 0};
730   CeedInt num_elem;
731   ierr = CeedOperatorGetNumElements(op, &num_elem); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
732   ierr = BlockGridCalculate_Hip_gen(dim, num_elem, data->max_P_1d, Q_1d, block_sizes);
733   CeedChkBackend(ierr);
734   ierr = CeedCompileHip(ceed, code.str().c_str(), &data->module, 2,
735                          "T_1D", block_sizes[0],
736                          "BLOCK_SIZE", block_sizes[0] * block_sizes[1] * block_sizes[2]);
737   CeedChkBackend(ierr);
738   ierr = CeedGetKernelHip(ceed, data->module, operator_name.c_str(), &data->op);
739   CeedChkBackend(ierr);
740 
741   ierr = CeedOperatorSetSetupDone(op); CeedChkBackend(ierr);
742   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
743 }
744 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
745