xref: /libCEED/examples/petsc/qfunctions/area/areasphere.h (revision 7a982d89c751e293e39d23a7c44a161cef1fcd06)
1 // Copyright (c) 2017, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC. Produced at
2 // the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. LLNL-CODE-734707. All Rights
3 // reserved. See files LICENSE and NOTICE for details.
4 //
5 // This file is part of CEED, a collection of benchmarks, miniapps, software
6 // libraries and APIs for efficient high-order finite element and spectral
7 // element discretizations for exascale applications. For more information and
8 // source code availability see http://github.com/ceed.
9 //
10 // The CEED research is supported by the Exascale Computing Project 17-SC-20-SC,
11 // a collaborative effort of two U.S. Department of Energy organizations (Office
12 // of Science and the National Nuclear Security Administration) responsible for
13 // the planning and preparation of a capable exascale ecosystem, including
14 // software, applications, hardware, advanced system engineering and early
15 // testbed platforms, in support of the nation's exascale computing imperative.
16 
17 /// @file
18 /// libCEED QFunctions for mass operator example for a scalar field on the sphere using PETSc
19 
20 #ifndef __CUDACC__
21 #  include <math.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 // *****************************************************************************
25 // This QFunction sets up the geometric factor required for integration when
26 //   reference coordinates have a different dimension than the one of
27 //   physical coordinates
28 //
29 // Reference (parent) 2D coordinates: X \in [-1, 1]^2
30 //
31 // Global 3D physical coordinates given by the mesh: xx \in [-R, R]^3
32 //   with R radius of the sphere
33 //
34 // Local 3D physical coordinates on the 2D manifold: x \in [-l, l]^3
35 //   with l half edge of the cube inscribed in the sphere
36 //
37 // Change of coordinates matrix computed by the library:
38 //   (physical 3D coords relative to reference 2D coords)
39 //   dxx_j/dX_i (indicial notation) [3 * 2]
40 //
41 // Change of coordinates x (on the 2D manifold) relative to xx (phyisical 3D):
42 //   dx_i/dxx_j (indicial notation) [3 * 3]
43 //
44 // Change of coordinates x (on the 2D manifold) relative to X (reference 2D):
45 //   (by chain rule)
46 //   dx_i/dX_j = dx_i/dxx_k * dxx_k/dX_j [3 * 2]
47 //
48 // modJ is given by the magnitude of the cross product of the columns of dx_i/dX_j
49 //
50 // The quadrature data is stored in the array qdata.
51 //
52 // We require the determinant of the Jacobian to properly compute integrals of
53 //   the form: int( u v )
54 //
55 // Qdata: modJ * w
56 //
57 // *****************************************************************************
58 
59 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 CEED_QFUNCTION(SetupMassGeoSphere)(void *ctx, const CeedInt Q,
61                              const CeedScalar *const *in,
62                              CeedScalar *const *out) {
63   // Inputs
64   const CeedScalar *X = in[0], *J = in[1], *w = in[2];
65   // Outputs
66   CeedScalar *qdata = out[0];
67 
68   // Quadrature Point Loop
69   CeedPragmaSIMD
70   for (CeedInt i=0; i<Q; i++) {
71     // Read global Cartesian coordinates
72     const CeedScalar xx[3][1] = {{X[i+0*Q]},
73                                  {X[i+1*Q]},
74                                  {X[i+2*Q]}
75                                 };
76 
77     // Read dxxdX Jacobian entries, stored as
78     // 0 3
79     // 1 4
80     // 2 5
81     const CeedScalar dxxdX[3][2] = {{J[i+Q*0],
82                                      J[i+Q*3]},
83                                     {J[i+Q*1],
84                                      J[i+Q*4]},
85                                     {J[i+Q*2],
86                                      J[i+Q*5]}
87                                    };
88 
89     // Setup
90     const CeedScalar modxxsq = xx[0][0]*xx[0][0]+xx[1][0]*xx[1][0]+xx[2][0]*xx[2][0];
91     CeedScalar xxsq[3][3];
92     for (int j=0; j<3; j++)
93       for (int k=0; k<3; k++) {
94         xxsq[j][k] = 0;
95         for (int l=0; l<1; l++)
96           xxsq[j][k] += xx[j][l]*xx[k][l] / (sqrt(modxxsq) * modxxsq);
97       }
98 
99     const CeedScalar dxdxx[3][3] = {{1./sqrt(modxxsq) - xxsq[0][0],
100                                      -xxsq[0][1],
101                                      -xxsq[0][2]},
102                                     {-xxsq[1][0],
103                                      1./sqrt(modxxsq) - xxsq[1][1],
104                                      -xxsq[1][2]},
105                                     {-xxsq[2][0],
106                                      -xxsq[2][1],
107                                      1./sqrt(modxxsq) - xxsq[2][2]}
108                                    };
109 
110     CeedScalar dxdX[3][2];
111     for (int j=0; j<3; j++)
112       for (int k=0; k<2; k++) {
113         dxdX[j][k] = 0;
114         for (int l=0; l<3; l++)
115           dxdX[j][k] += dxdxx[j][l]*dxxdX[l][k];
116       }
117 
118     // J is given by the cross product of the columns of dxdX
119     const CeedScalar J[3][1] = {{dxdX[1][0]*dxdX[2][1] - dxdX[2][0]*dxdX[1][1]},
120                                 {dxdX[2][0]*dxdX[0][1] - dxdX[0][0]*dxdX[2][1]},
121                                 {dxdX[0][0]*dxdX[1][1] - dxdX[1][0]*dxdX[0][1]}
122                                };
123     // Use the magnitude of J as our detJ (volume scaling factor)
124     const CeedScalar modJ = sqrt(J[0][0]*J[0][0]+J[1][0]*J[1][0]+J[2][0]*J[2][0]);
125     qdata[i+Q*0] = modJ * w[i];
126 
127   } // End of Quadrature Point Loop
128   return 0;
129 }
130 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
131