xref: /libCEED/include/ceed/ceed.h (revision df9b1082f3fea590280bb79ace83362d3424df46)
1 /// Copyright (c) 2017, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC. Produced at
2 /// the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. LLNL-CODE-734707. All Rights
3 /// reserved. See files LICENSE and NOTICE for details.
4 ///
5 /// This file is part of CEED, a collection of benchmarks, miniapps, software
6 /// libraries and APIs for efficient high-order finite element and spectral
7 /// element discretizations for exascale applications. For more information and
8 /// source code availability see http://github.com/ceed
9 ///
10 /// The CEED research is supported by the Exascale Computing Project 17-SC-20-SC,
11 /// a collaborative effort of two U.S. Department of Energy organizations (Office
12 /// of Science and the National Nuclear Security Administration) responsible for
13 /// the planning and preparation of a capable exascale ecosystem, including
14 /// software, applications, hardware, advanced system engineering and early
15 /// testbed platforms, in support of the nation's exascale computing imperative.
16 
17 /// @file
18 /// Public header for user and utility components of libCEED
19 #ifndef _ceed_h
20 #define _ceed_h
21 
22 /// @defgroup Ceed Ceed: core components
23 /// @defgroup CeedVector CeedVector: storing and manipulating vectors
24 /// @defgroup CeedElemRestriction CeedElemRestriction: restriction from local vectors to elements
25 /// @defgroup CeedBasis CeedBasis: fully discrete finite element-like objects
26 /// @defgroup CeedQFunction CeedQFunction: independent operations at quadrature points
27 /// @defgroup CeedOperator CeedOperator: composed FE-type operations on vectors
28 ///
29 /// @page FunctionCategories libCEED: Types of Functions
30 ///    libCEED provides three different header files depending upon the type of
31 ///    functions a user requires.
32 /// @section Utility Utility Functions
33 ///    These functions are intended general utilities that may be useful to
34 ///    libCEED developers and users. These functions can generally be found in
35 ///    "ceed.h".
36 /// @section User User Functions
37 ///    These functions are intended to be used by general users of libCEED
38 ///    and can generally be found in "ceed.h".
39 /// @section Advanced Advanced Functions
40 ///    These functions are intended to be used by advanced users of libCEED
41 ///    and can generally be found in "ceed.h".
42 /// @section Backend Backend Developer Functions
43 ///    These functions are intended to be used by backend developers of
44 ///    libCEED and can generally be found in "ceed-backend.h".
45 /// @section Developer Library Developer Functions
46 ///    These functions are intended to be used by library developers of
47 ///    libCEED and can generally be found in "ceed-impl.h".
48 
49 #if !defined(CEED_SKIP_VISIBILITY)
50 #  define CEED_VISIBILITY(mode) __attribute__((visibility(#mode)))
51 #else
52 #  define CEED_VISIBILITY(mode)
53 #endif
54 
55 /**
56   CEED_EXTERN is used in this header to denote all publicly visible symbols.
57 
58   No other file should declare publicly visible symbols, thus it should never be
59   used outside ceed.h.
60  */
61 #ifdef __cplusplus
62 #  define CEED_EXTERN extern "C" CEED_VISIBILITY(default)
63 #else
64 #  define CEED_EXTERN extern CEED_VISIBILITY(default)
65 #endif
66 
67 /**
68   @ingroup CeedQFunction
69   This macro populates the correct function annotations for User QFunction
70     source for code generation backends or populates default values for CPU
71     backends. It also creates a variable `name_loc` populated with the correct
72     source path for creating the respective User QFunction.
73 **/
74 #ifndef CEED_QFUNCTION
75 #define CEED_QFUNCTION(name) \
76   static const char name ## _loc[] = __FILE__ ":" #name;        \
77   static int name
78 #endif
79 
80 /**
81   @ingroup CeedQFunction
82   This macro populates the correct function annotations for User QFunction
83     helper function source for code generation backends or populates default
84     values for CPU backends.
85 **/
86 #ifndef CEED_QFUNCTION_HELPER
87 #define CEED_QFUNCTION_HELPER static inline
88 #endif
89 
90 /**
91   @ingroup CeedQFunction
92   Using VLA syntax to reshape User QFunction inputs and outputs can make
93     user code more readable. VLA is a C99 feature that is not supported by
94     the C++ dialect used by CUDA. This macro allows users to use the VLA
95     syntax with the CUDA backends.
96 **/
97 #ifndef CEED_Q_VLA
98 #  define CEED_Q_VLA Q
99 #endif
100 
101 /**
102   @ingroup Ceed
103   This macro provides the appropriate SIMD Pragma for the compilation
104     environment. Code generation backends may redefine this macro, as needed.
105 **/
106 #ifndef CeedPragmaSIMD
107 #  if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
108 #    define CeedPragmaSIMD _Pragma("vector")
109 // Cannot use Intel pragma ivdep because it miscompiles unpacking symmetric tensors, as in
110 // Poisson2DApply, where the SIMD loop body contains temporaries such as the following.
111 //
112 //     const CeedScalar dXdxdXdxT[2][2] = {{qd[i+0*Q], qd[i+2*Q]},
113 //                                         {qd[i+2*Q], qd[i+1*Q]}};
114 //     for (int j=0; j<2; j++)
115 //        vg[i+j*Q] = (du[0] * dXdxdXdxT[0][j] + du[1] * dXdxdXdxT[1][j]);
116 //
117 // Miscompilation with pragma ivdep observed with icc (ICC) 19.0.5.281 20190815
118 // at -O2 and above.
119 #  elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 5
120 #    define CeedPragmaSIMD _Pragma("GCC ivdep")
121 #  elif defined(_OPENMP) && _OPENMP >= 201307 // OpenMP-4.0 (July, 2013)
122 #    define CeedPragmaSIMD _Pragma("omp simd")
123 #  else
124 #    define CeedPragmaSIMD
125 #  endif
126 #endif
127 
128 #include <stdarg.h>
129 #include <stdbool.h>
130 #include <stddef.h>
131 #include <stdint.h>
132 #include <stdio.h>
133 
134 /// Integer type, used for indexing
135 /// @ingroup Ceed
136 typedef int32_t CeedInt;
137 
138 /// Integer type, used array sizes
139 /// @ingroup Ceed
140 typedef ptrdiff_t CeedSize;
141 
142 /// Scalar (floating point) types
143 ///
144 /// @ingroup Ceed
145 typedef enum {
146   /// Single precision
147   CEED_SCALAR_FP32,
148   /// Double precision
149   CEED_SCALAR_FP64
150 } CeedScalarType;
151 /// Base scalar type for the library to use: change which header is
152 /// included to change the precision.
153 #include "ceed-f64.h"
154 
155 /// Library context created by CeedInit()
156 /// @ingroup CeedUser
157 typedef struct Ceed_private *Ceed;
158 /// Non-blocking Ceed interfaces return a CeedRequest.
159 /// To perform an operation immediately, pass \ref CEED_REQUEST_IMMEDIATE instead.
160 /// @ingroup CeedUser
161 typedef struct CeedRequest_private *CeedRequest;
162 /// Handle for vectors over the field \ref CeedScalar
163 /// @ingroup CeedVectorUser
164 typedef struct CeedVector_private *CeedVector;
165 /// Handle for object describing restriction to elements
166 /// @ingroup CeedElemRestrictionUser
167 typedef struct CeedElemRestriction_private *CeedElemRestriction;
168 /// Handle for object describing discrete finite element evaluations
169 /// @ingroup CeedBasisUser
170 typedef struct CeedBasis_private *CeedBasis;
171 /// Handle for object describing CeedQFunction fields
172 /// @ingroup CeedQFunctionBackend
173 typedef struct CeedQFunctionField_private *CeedQFunctionField;
174 /// Handle for object describing functions evaluated independently at quadrature points
175 /// @ingroup CeedQFunctionUser
176 typedef struct CeedQFunction_private *CeedQFunction;
177 /// Handle for object describing CeedOperator fields
178 /// @ingroup CeedOperatorBackend
179 typedef struct CeedOperatorField_private *CeedOperatorField;
180 /// Handle for object describing context data for CeedQFunctions
181 /// @ingroup CeedQFunctionUser
182 typedef struct CeedQFunctionContext_private *CeedQFunctionContext;
183 /// Handle for object describing registered fields for CeedQFunctionContext
184 /// @ingroup CeedQFunctionUser
185 typedef struct CeedContextFieldLabel_private *CeedContextFieldLabel;
186 /// Handle for object describing FE-type operators acting on vectors
187 ///
188 /// Given an element restriction \f$E\f$, basis evaluator \f$B\f$, and
189 ///   quadrature function\f$f\f$, a CeedOperator expresses operations of the form
190 ///   $$ E^T B^T f(B E u) $$
191 ///   acting on the vector \f$u\f$.
192 /// @ingroup CeedOperatorUser
193 typedef struct CeedOperator_private *CeedOperator;
194 
195 CEED_EXTERN int CeedRegistryGetList(size_t *n, char ***const resources, CeedInt **array);
196 CEED_EXTERN int CeedInit(const char *resource, Ceed *ceed);
197 CEED_EXTERN int CeedReferenceCopy(Ceed ceed, Ceed *ceed_copy);
198 CEED_EXTERN int CeedGetResource(Ceed ceed, const char **resource);
199 CEED_EXTERN int CeedIsDeterministic(Ceed ceed, bool *is_deterministic);
200 CEED_EXTERN int CeedView(Ceed ceed, FILE *stream);
201 CEED_EXTERN int CeedDestroy(Ceed *ceed);
202 
203 CEED_EXTERN int CeedErrorImpl(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *, int,
204                               const char *, ...);
205 /// Raise an error on ceed object
206 ///
207 /// @param ceed Ceed library context or NULL
208 /// @param ecode Error code (int)
209 /// @param ... printf-style format string followed by arguments as needed
210 ///
211 /// @ingroup Ceed
212 /// @sa CeedSetErrorHandler()
213 #if defined(__clang__)
214 /// Use nonstandard ternary to convince the compiler/clang-tidy that this
215 /// function never returns zero.
216 #  define CeedError(ceed, ecode, ...)                                     \
217   (CeedErrorImpl((ceed), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, (ecode), __VA_ARGS__), (ecode))
218 #else
219 #  define CeedError(ceed, ecode, ...)                                     \
220   CeedErrorImpl((ceed), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, (ecode), __VA_ARGS__) ?: (ecode)
221 #endif
222 
223 /// Ceed error handlers
224 CEED_EXTERN int CeedErrorReturn(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *, int,
225                                 const char *, va_list *);
226 CEED_EXTERN int CeedErrorStore(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *, int,
227                                const char *, va_list *);
228 CEED_EXTERN int CeedErrorAbort(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *, int,
229                                const char *, va_list *);
230 CEED_EXTERN int CeedErrorExit(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *, int,
231                               const char *, va_list *);
232 typedef int (*CeedErrorHandler)(Ceed, const char *, int,
233                                 const char *, int, const char *,
234                                 va_list *);
235 CEED_EXTERN int CeedSetErrorHandler(Ceed ceed, CeedErrorHandler eh);
236 CEED_EXTERN int CeedGetErrorMessage(Ceed, const char **err_msg);
237 CEED_EXTERN int CeedResetErrorMessage(Ceed, const char **err_msg);
238 
239 /// libCEED library version numbering
240 /// @ingroup Ceed
241 #define CEED_VERSION_MAJOR 0
242 #define CEED_VERSION_MINOR 10
243 #define CEED_VERSION_PATCH 0
244 #define CEED_VERSION_RELEASE true
245 
246 /// Compile-time check that the the current library version is at least as
247 /// recent as the specified version. This macro is typically used in
248 /// @code
249 /// #if CEED_VERSION_GE(0, 8, 0)
250 ///   code path that needs at least 0.8.0
251 /// #else
252 ///   fallback code for older versions
253 /// #endif
254 /// @endcode
255 ///
256 /// A non-release version always compares as positive infinity.
257 ///
258 /// @param major   Major version
259 /// @param minor   Minor version
260 /// @param patch   Patch (subminor) version
261 ///
262 /// @ingroup Ceed
263 /// @sa CeedGetVersion()
264 #define CEED_VERSION_GE(major, minor, patch)                                   \
265   (!CEED_VERSION_RELEASE ||                                                    \
266    (CEED_VERSION_MAJOR > major ||                                              \
267     (CEED_VERSION_MAJOR == major &&                                            \
268      (CEED_VERSION_MINOR > minor ||                                            \
269       (CEED_VERSION_MINOR == minor && CEED_VERSION_PATCH >= patch)))))
270 
271 CEED_EXTERN int CeedGetVersion(int *major, int *minor, int *patch,
272                                bool *release);
273 
274 CEED_EXTERN int CeedGetScalarType(CeedScalarType *scalar_type);
275 
276 /// Ceed Errors
277 ///
278 /// This enum is used to specify the type of error returned by a function.
279 /// A zero error code is success, negative error codes indicate terminal errors
280 /// and positive error codes indicate nonterminal errors. With nonterminal errors
281 /// the object state has not been modifiend, but with terminal errors the object
282 /// data is likely modified or corrupted.
283 /// @ingroup Ceed
284 typedef enum {
285   /// Success error code
286   CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS      = 0,
287   /// Minor error, generic
288   CEED_ERROR_MINOR        = 1,
289   /// Minor error, dimension mismatch in inputs
290   CEED_ERROR_DIMENSION    = 2,
291   /// Minor error, incomplete object setup
292   CEED_ERROR_INCOMPLETE   = 3,
293   /// Minor error, incompatible arguments/configuration
294   CEED_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE = 4,
295   /// Minor error, access lock problem
296   CEED_ERROR_ACCESS       = 5,
297   /// Major error, generic
298   CEED_ERROR_MAJOR        = -1,
299   /// Major error, internal backend error
300   CEED_ERROR_BACKEND      = -2,
301   /// Major error, operation unsupported by current backend
302   CEED_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED  = -3,
303 } CeedErrorType;
304 CEED_EXTERN const char *const *CeedErrorTypes;
305 
306 /// Specify memory type
307 ///
308 /// Many Ceed interfaces take or return pointers to memory.  This enum is used to
309 /// specify where the memory being provided or requested must reside.
310 /// @ingroup Ceed
311 typedef enum {
312   /// Memory resides on the host
313   CEED_MEM_HOST,
314   /// Memory resides on a device (corresponding to \ref Ceed resource)
315   CEED_MEM_DEVICE,
316 } CeedMemType;
317 CEED_EXTERN const char *const CeedMemTypes[];
318 
319 CEED_EXTERN int CeedGetPreferredMemType(Ceed ceed, CeedMemType *type);
320 
321 /// Conveys ownership status of arrays passed to Ceed interfaces.
322 /// @ingroup Ceed
323 typedef enum {
324   /// Implementation will copy the values and not store the passed pointer.
325   CEED_COPY_VALUES,
326   /// Implementation can use and modify the data provided by the user, but does
327   /// not take ownership.
328   CEED_USE_POINTER,
329   /// Implementation takes ownership of the pointer and will free using
330   /// CeedFree() when done using it.  The user should not assume that the
331   /// pointer remains valid after ownership has been transferred.  Note that
332   /// arrays allocated using C++ operator new or other allocators cannot
333   /// generally be freed using CeedFree().  CeedFree() is capable of freeing any
334   /// memory that can be freed using free(3).
335   CEED_OWN_POINTER,
336 } CeedCopyMode;
337 CEED_EXTERN const char *const CeedCopyModes[];
338 
339 /// Denotes type of vector norm to be computed
340 /// @ingroup CeedVector
341 typedef enum {
342   /// L_1 norm: sum_i |x_i|
343   CEED_NORM_1,
344   /// L_2 norm: sqrt(sum_i |x_i|^2)
345   CEED_NORM_2,
346   /// L_Infinity norm: max_i |x_i|
347   CEED_NORM_MAX,
348 } CeedNormType;
349 
350 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorCreate(Ceed ceed, CeedSize len, CeedVector *vec);
351 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorReferenceCopy(CeedVector vec, CeedVector *vec_copy);
352 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorSetArray(CeedVector vec, CeedMemType mem_type,
353                                    CeedCopyMode copy_mode, CeedScalar *array);
354 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorSetValue(CeedVector vec, CeedScalar value);
355 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorSyncArray(CeedVector vec, CeedMemType mem_type);
356 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorTakeArray(CeedVector vec, CeedMemType mem_type,
357                                     CeedScalar **array);
358 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorGetArray(CeedVector vec, CeedMemType mem_type,
359                                    CeedScalar **array);
360 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorGetArrayRead(CeedVector vec, CeedMemType mem_type,
361                                        const CeedScalar **array);
362 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorGetArrayWrite(CeedVector vec, CeedMemType mem_type,
363                                         CeedScalar **array);
364 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorRestoreArray(CeedVector vec, CeedScalar **array);
365 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorRestoreArrayRead(CeedVector vec,
366     const CeedScalar **array);
367 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorNorm(CeedVector vec, CeedNormType type,
368                                CeedScalar *norm);
369 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorScale(CeedVector x, CeedScalar alpha);
370 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorAXPY(CeedVector y, CeedScalar alpha, CeedVector x);
371 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorPointwiseMult(CeedVector w, CeedVector x, CeedVector y);
372 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorReciprocal(CeedVector vec);
373 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorView(CeedVector vec, const char *fp_fmt, FILE *stream);
374 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorGetCeed(CeedVector vec, Ceed *ceed);
375 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorGetLength(CeedVector vec, CeedSize *length);
376 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorDestroy(CeedVector *vec);
377 
378 CEED_EXTERN CeedRequest *const CEED_REQUEST_IMMEDIATE;
379 CEED_EXTERN CeedRequest *const CEED_REQUEST_ORDERED;
380 CEED_EXTERN int CeedRequestWait(CeedRequest *req);
381 
382 /// Argument for CeedOperatorSetField that vector is collocated with
383 /// quadrature points, used with QFunction eval mode CEED_EVAL_NONE
384 /// or CEED_EVAL_INTERP only, not with CEED_EVAL_GRAD, CEED_EVAL_DIV,
385 /// or CEED_EVAL_CURL
386 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
387 CEED_EXTERN const CeedBasis CEED_BASIS_COLLOCATED;
388 
389 /// Argument for CeedOperatorSetField to use active input or output
390 /// @ingroup CeedVector
391 CEED_EXTERN const CeedVector CEED_VECTOR_ACTIVE;
392 
393 /// Argument for CeedOperatorSetField to use no vector, used with
394 /// qfunction input with eval mode CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT
395 /// @ingroup CeedVector
396 CEED_EXTERN const CeedVector CEED_VECTOR_NONE;
397 
398 /// Argument for CeedOperatorSetField to use no ElemRestriction, only used with
399 /// eval mode CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT.
400 /// @ingroup CeedElemRestriction
401 CEED_EXTERN const CeedElemRestriction CEED_ELEMRESTRICTION_NONE;
402 
403 /// Argument for CeedOperatorCreate that QFunction is not created by user.
404 /// Only used for QFunctions dqf and dqfT. If implemented, a backend may
405 /// attempt to provide the action of these QFunctions.
406 /// @ingroup CeedQFunction
407 CEED_EXTERN const CeedQFunction CEED_QFUNCTION_NONE;
408 
409 /// Denotes whether a linear transformation or its transpose should be applied
410 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
411 typedef enum {
412   /// Apply the linear transformation
413   CEED_NOTRANSPOSE,
414   /// Apply the transpose
415   CEED_TRANSPOSE
416 } CeedTransposeMode;
417 CEED_EXTERN const char *const CeedTransposeModes[];
418 
419 /// Argument for CeedElemRestrictionCreateStrided that L-vector is in
420 /// the Ceed backend's preferred layout. This argument should only be used
421 /// with vectors created by a Ceed backend.
422 /// @ingroup CeedElemRestriction
423 CEED_EXTERN const CeedInt CEED_STRIDES_BACKEND[3];
424 
425 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreate(Ceed ceed, CeedInt num_elem,
426     CeedInt elem_size, CeedInt num_comp, CeedInt comp_stride, CeedSize l_size,
427     CeedMemType mem_type, CeedCopyMode copy_mode, const CeedInt *offsets,
428     CeedElemRestriction *rstr);
429 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreateOriented(Ceed ceed, CeedInt num_elem,
430     CeedInt elem_size, CeedInt num_comp, CeedInt comp_stride, CeedSize l_size,
431     CeedMemType mem_type, CeedCopyMode copy_mode, const CeedInt *offsets,
432     const bool *orient, CeedElemRestriction *rstr);
433 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreateStrided(Ceed ceed,
434     CeedInt num_elem, CeedInt elem_size, CeedInt num_comp, CeedSize l_size,
435     const CeedInt strides[3], CeedElemRestriction *rstr);
436 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreateBlocked(Ceed ceed, CeedInt num_elem,
437     CeedInt elem_size, CeedInt blk_size, CeedInt num_comp, CeedInt comp_stride,
438     CeedSize l_size, CeedMemType mem_type, CeedCopyMode copy_mode,
439     const CeedInt *offsets, CeedElemRestriction *rstr);
440 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreateBlockedStrided(Ceed ceed,
441     CeedInt num_elem, CeedInt elem_size, CeedInt blk_size, CeedInt num_comp,
442     CeedSize l_size, const CeedInt strides[3], CeedElemRestriction *rstr);
443 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionReferenceCopy(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
444     CeedElemRestriction *rstr_copy);
445 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreateVector(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
446     CeedVector *lvec, CeedVector *evec);
447 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionApply(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
448     CeedTransposeMode t_mode, CeedVector u, CeedVector ru, CeedRequest *request);
449 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionApplyBlock(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
450     CeedInt block, CeedTransposeMode t_mode, CeedVector u, CeedVector ru,
451     CeedRequest *request);
452 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetCeed(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
453     Ceed *ceed);
454 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetCompStride(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
455     CeedInt *comp_stride);
456 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetNumElements(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
457     CeedInt *num_elem);
458 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetElementSize(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
459     CeedInt *elem_size);
460 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetLVectorSize(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
461     CeedSize *l_size);
462 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetNumComponents(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
463     CeedInt *num_comp);
464 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetNumBlocks(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
465     CeedInt *num_blk);
466 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetBlockSize(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
467     CeedInt *blk_size);
468 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetMultiplicity(CeedElemRestriction rstr,
469     CeedVector mult);
470 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionView(CeedElemRestriction rstr, FILE *stream);
471 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionDestroy(CeedElemRestriction *rstr);
472 
473 // The formalism here is that we have the structure
474 //  \int_\Omega v^T f_0(u, \nabla u, qdata) + (\nabla v)^T f_1(u, \nabla u, qdata)
475 // where gradients are with respect to the reference element.
476 
477 /// Basis evaluation mode
478 ///
479 /// Modes can be bitwise ORed when passing to most functions.
480 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
481 typedef enum {
482   /// Perform no evaluation (either because there is no data or it is already at
483   /// quadrature points)
484   CEED_EVAL_NONE   = 0,
485   /// Interpolate from nodes to quadrature points
486   CEED_EVAL_INTERP = 1,
487   /// Evaluate gradients at quadrature points from input in a nodal basis
488   CEED_EVAL_GRAD   = 2,
489   /// Evaluate divergence at quadrature points from input in a nodal basis
490   CEED_EVAL_DIV    = 4,
491   /// Evaluate curl at quadrature points from input in a nodal basis
492   CEED_EVAL_CURL   = 8,
493   /// Using no input, evaluate quadrature weights on the reference element
494   CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT = 16,
495 } CeedEvalMode;
496 CEED_EXTERN const char *const CeedEvalModes[];
497 
498 /// Type of quadrature; also used for location of nodes
499 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
500 typedef enum {
501   /// Gauss-Legendre quadrature
502   CEED_GAUSS         = 0,
503   /// Gauss-Legendre-Lobatto quadrature
504   CEED_GAUSS_LOBATTO = 1,
505 } CeedQuadMode;
506 CEED_EXTERN const char *const CeedQuadModes[];
507 
508 /// Type of basis shape to create non-tensor H1 element basis
509 ///
510 /// Dimension can be extracted with bitwise AND
511 /// (CeedElemTopology & 2**(dim + 2)) == TRUE
512 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
513 typedef enum {
514   /// Line
515   CEED_TOPOLOGY_LINE     = 1 << 16 | 0,
516   /// Triangle - 2D shape
517   CEED_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLE = 2 << 16 | 1,
518   /// Quadralateral - 2D shape
519   CEED_TOPOLOGY_QUAD     = 2 << 16 | 2,
520   /// Tetrahedron - 3D shape
521   CEED_TOPOLOGY_TET      = 3 << 16 | 3,
522   /// Pyramid - 3D shape
523   CEED_TOPOLOGY_PYRAMID  = 3 << 16 | 4,
524   /// Prism - 3D shape
525   CEED_TOPOLOGY_PRISM    = 3 << 16 | 5,
526   /// Hexehedron - 3D shape
527   CEED_TOPOLOGY_HEX      = 3 << 16 | 6,
528 } CeedElemTopology;
529 CEED_EXTERN const char *const CeedElemTopologies[];
530 
531 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisCreateTensorH1Lagrange(Ceed ceed, CeedInt dim,
532     CeedInt num_comp, CeedInt P, CeedInt Q, CeedQuadMode quad_mode, CeedBasis *basis);
533 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisCreateTensorH1(Ceed ceed, CeedInt dim, CeedInt num_comp,
534                                         CeedInt P_1d, CeedInt Q_1d,
535                                         const CeedScalar *interp_1d,
536                                         const CeedScalar *grad_1d,
537                                         const CeedScalar *q_ref_1d,
538                                         const CeedScalar *q_weight_1d,
539                                         CeedBasis *basis);
540 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisCreateH1(Ceed ceed, CeedElemTopology topo,
541                                   CeedInt num_comp,
542                                   CeedInt num_nodes, CeedInt nqpts,
543                                   const CeedScalar *interp,
544                                   const CeedScalar *grad,
545                                   const CeedScalar *q_ref,
546                                   const CeedScalar *q_weights, CeedBasis *basis);
547 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisCreateHdiv(Ceed ceed, CeedElemTopology topo,
548                                     CeedInt num_comp,
549                                     CeedInt num_nodes, CeedInt nqpts,
550                                     const CeedScalar *interp,
551                                     const CeedScalar *div,
552                                     const CeedScalar *q_ref,
553                                     const CeedScalar *q_weights, CeedBasis *basis);
554 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisReferenceCopy(CeedBasis basis, CeedBasis *basis_copy);
555 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisView(CeedBasis basis, FILE *stream);
556 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisApply(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt num_elem,
557                                CeedTransposeMode t_mode,
558                                CeedEvalMode eval_mode, CeedVector u, CeedVector v);
559 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetCeed(CeedBasis basis, Ceed *ceed);
560 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetDimension(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt *dim);
561 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetTopology(CeedBasis basis, CeedElemTopology *topo);
562 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetNumQuadratureComponents(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt *Q_comp);
563 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetNumComponents(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt *num_comp);
564 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetNumNodes(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt *P);
565 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetNumNodes1D(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt *P_1d);
566 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetNumQuadraturePoints(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt *Q);
567 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetNumQuadraturePoints1D(CeedBasis basis,
568     CeedInt *Q_1d);
569 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetQRef(CeedBasis basis, const CeedScalar **q_ref);
570 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetQWeights(CeedBasis basis,
571                                      const CeedScalar **q_weights);
572 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetInterp(CeedBasis basis, const CeedScalar **interp);
573 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetInterp1D(CeedBasis basis,
574                                      const CeedScalar **interp_1d);
575 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetGrad(CeedBasis basis, const CeedScalar **grad);
576 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetGrad1D(CeedBasis basis, const CeedScalar **grad_1d);
577 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetDiv(CeedBasis basis, const CeedScalar **div);
578 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisDestroy(CeedBasis *basis);
579 
580 CEED_EXTERN int CeedGaussQuadrature(CeedInt Q, CeedScalar *q_ref_1d,
581                                     CeedScalar *q_weight_1d);
582 CEED_EXTERN int CeedLobattoQuadrature(CeedInt Q, CeedScalar *q_ref_1d,
583                                       CeedScalar *q_weight_1d);
584 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQRFactorization(Ceed ceed, CeedScalar *mat, CeedScalar *tau,
585                                     CeedInt m, CeedInt n);
586 CEED_EXTERN int CeedSymmetricSchurDecomposition(Ceed ceed, CeedScalar *mat,
587     CeedScalar *lambda, CeedInt n);
588 CEED_EXTERN int CeedSimultaneousDiagonalization(Ceed ceed, CeedScalar *mat_A,
589     CeedScalar *mat_B, CeedScalar *x, CeedScalar *lambda, CeedInt n);
590 
591 /** Handle for the user provided CeedQFunction callback function
592 
593  @param[in,out] ctx  User-defined context set using CeedQFunctionSetContext() or NULL
594  @param[in] Q        Number of quadrature points at which to evaluate
595  @param[in] in       Array of pointers to each input argument in the order provided
596                        by the user in CeedQFunctionAddInput().  Each array has shape
597                        `[dim, num_comp, Q]` where `dim` is the geometric dimension for
598                        \ref CEED_EVAL_GRAD (`dim=1` for \ref CEED_EVAL_INTERP) and
599                        `num_comp` is the number of field components (`num_comp=1` for
600                        scalar fields).  This results in indexing the `i`th input at
601                        quadrature point `j` as `in[i][(d*num_comp + c)*Q + j]`.
602  @param[out]   out   Array of pointers to each output array in the order provided
603                        using CeedQFunctionAddOutput().  The shapes are as above for
604                        \a in.
605 
606  @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
607 
608  @ingroup CeedQFunction
609 **/
610 typedef int (*CeedQFunctionUser)(void *ctx, const CeedInt Q,
611                                  const CeedScalar *const *in,
612                                  CeedScalar *const *out);
613 
614 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionCreateInterior(Ceed ceed, CeedInt vec_length,
615     CeedQFunctionUser f, const char *source, CeedQFunction *qf);
616 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionCreateInteriorByName(Ceed ceed, const char *name,
617     CeedQFunction *qf);
618 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionCreateIdentity(Ceed ceed, CeedInt size,
619     CeedEvalMode in_mode, CeedEvalMode out_mode, CeedQFunction *qf);
620 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionReferenceCopy(CeedQFunction qf, CeedQFunction *qf_copy);
621 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionAddInput(CeedQFunction qf, const char *field_name,
622                                       CeedInt size, CeedEvalMode eval_mode);
623 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionAddOutput(CeedQFunction qf, const char *field_name,
624                                        CeedInt size, CeedEvalMode eval_mode);
625 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionGetFields(CeedQFunction qf,
626                                        CeedInt *num_input_fields,
627                                        CeedQFunctionField **input_fields,
628                                        CeedInt *num_output_fields,
629                                        CeedQFunctionField **output_fields);
630 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionSetContext(CeedQFunction qf,
631                                         CeedQFunctionContext ctx);
632 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionSetContextWritable(CeedQFunction qf, bool is_writable);
633 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionView(CeedQFunction qf, FILE *stream);
634 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionGetCeed(CeedQFunction qf, Ceed *ceed);
635 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionApply(CeedQFunction qf, CeedInt Q,
636                                    CeedVector *u, CeedVector *v);
637 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionDestroy(CeedQFunction *qf);
638 
639 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionFieldGetName(CeedQFunctionField qf_field,
640     char **field_name);
641 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionFieldGetSize(CeedQFunctionField qf_field,
642     CeedInt *size);
643 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionFieldGetEvalMode(CeedQFunctionField qf_field,
644     CeedEvalMode *eval_mode);
645 
646 /// Denotes type of data stored in a CeedQFunctionContext field
647 /// @ingroup CeedQFunction
648 typedef enum {
649   /// Double precision value
650   CEED_CONTEXT_FIELD_DOUBLE = 1,
651   /// 32 bit integer value
652   CEED_CONTEXT_FIELD_INT32  = 2,
653 } CeedContextFieldType;
654 CEED_EXTERN const char *const CeedContextFieldTypes[];
655 
656 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextCreate(Ceed ceed,
657     CeedQFunctionContext *ctx);
658 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextReferenceCopy(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
659     CeedQFunctionContext *ctx_copy);
660 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextSetData(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
661     CeedMemType mem_type, CeedCopyMode copy_mode, size_t size, void *data);
662 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextTakeData(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
663     CeedMemType mem_type, void *data);
664 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextGetData(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
665     CeedMemType mem_type, void *data);
666 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextGetDataRead(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
667     CeedMemType mem_type, void *data);
668 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextRestoreData(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
669     void *data);
670 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextRestoreDataRead(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
671     void *data);
672 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextRegisterDouble(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
673     const char *field_name, size_t field_offset, size_t num_values,
674     const char *field_description);
675 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextRegisterInt32(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
676     const char *field_name, size_t field_offset, size_t num_values,
677     const char *field_description);
678 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextGetFieldLabel(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
679     const char *field_name, CeedContextFieldLabel *field_label);
680 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextGetAllFieldLabels(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
681     const CeedContextFieldLabel **field_labels, CeedInt *num_fields);
682 CEED_EXTERN int CeedContextFieldLabelGetDescription(CeedContextFieldLabel label,
683     const char **field_name, const char **field_description, size_t *num_values,
684     CeedContextFieldType *field_type);
685 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextSetDouble(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
686     CeedContextFieldLabel field_label, double *values);
687 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextSetInt32(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
688     CeedContextFieldLabel field_label, int *values);
689 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextGetContextSize(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
690     size_t *ctx_size);
691 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextView(CeedQFunctionContext ctx,
692     FILE *stream);
693 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionContextDestroy(CeedQFunctionContext *ctx);
694 
695 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorCreate(Ceed ceed, CeedQFunction qf,
696                                    CeedQFunction dqf, CeedQFunction dqfT,
697                                    CeedOperator *op);
698 CEED_EXTERN int CeedCompositeOperatorCreate(Ceed ceed, CeedOperator *op);
699 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorReferenceCopy(CeedOperator op, CeedOperator *op_copy);
700 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorSetField(CeedOperator op, const char *field_name,
701                                      CeedElemRestriction r, CeedBasis b,
702                                      CeedVector v);
703 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorGetFields(CeedOperator op,
704                                       CeedInt *num_input_fields,
705                                       CeedOperatorField **input_fields,
706                                       CeedInt *num_output_fields,
707                                       CeedOperatorField **output_fields);
708 CEED_EXTERN int CeedCompositeOperatorAddSub(CeedOperator composite_op,
709     CeedOperator sub_op);
710 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorCheckReady(CeedOperator op);
711 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorGetActiveVectorLengths(CeedOperator op, CeedSize *input_size, CeedSize *output_size);
712 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorSetQFunctionAssemblyReuse(CeedOperator op, bool reuse_assembly_data);
713 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorSetQFunctionAssemblyDataUpdateNeeded(CeedOperator op, bool needs_data_update);
714 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorLinearAssembleQFunction(CeedOperator op,
715     CeedVector *assembled, CeedElemRestriction *rstr, CeedRequest *request);
716 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorLinearAssembleQFunctionBuildOrUpdate(CeedOperator op,
717     CeedVector *assembled, CeedElemRestriction *rstr, CeedRequest *request);
718 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorLinearAssembleDiagonal(CeedOperator op,
719     CeedVector assembled, CeedRequest *request);
720 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorLinearAssembleAddDiagonal(CeedOperator op,
721     CeedVector assembled, CeedRequest *request);
722 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorLinearAssemblePointBlockDiagonal(CeedOperator op,
723     CeedVector assembled, CeedRequest *request);
724 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorLinearAssembleAddPointBlockDiagonal(CeedOperator op,
725     CeedVector assembled, CeedRequest *request);
726 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorLinearAssembleSymbolic(CeedOperator op,
727      CeedSize *num_entries, CeedInt **rows, CeedInt **cols);
728 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorLinearAssemble(CeedOperator op, CeedVector values);
729 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorMultigridLevelCreate(CeedOperator op_fine,
730     CeedVector p_mult_fine, CeedElemRestriction rstr_coarse, CeedBasis basis_coarse,
731     CeedOperator *op_coarse, CeedOperator *op_prolong, CeedOperator *op_restrict);
732 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorMultigridLevelCreateTensorH1(
733   CeedOperator op_fine, CeedVector p_mult_fine, CeedElemRestriction rstr_coarse,
734   CeedBasis basis_coarse, const CeedScalar *interp_c_to_f, CeedOperator *op_coarse,
735   CeedOperator *op_prolong, CeedOperator *op_restrict);
736 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorMultigridLevelCreateH1(CeedOperator op_fine,
737     CeedVector p_mult_fine, CeedElemRestriction rstr_coarse, CeedBasis basis_coarse,
738     const CeedScalar *interp_c_to_f, CeedOperator *op_coarse,
739     CeedOperator *op_prolong, CeedOperator *op_restrict);
740 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorCreateFDMElementInverse(CeedOperator op,
741     CeedOperator *fdm_inv, CeedRequest *request);
742 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorSetNumQuadraturePoints(CeedOperator op, CeedInt num_qpts);
743 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorView(CeedOperator op, FILE *stream);
744 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorGetCeed(CeedOperator op, Ceed *ceed);
745 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorGetNumElements(CeedOperator op, CeedInt *num_elem);
746 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorGetNumQuadraturePoints(CeedOperator op,
747     CeedInt *num_qpts);
748 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorContextGetFieldLabel(CeedOperator op,
749     const char *field_name, CeedContextFieldLabel *field_label);
750 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorContextSetDouble(CeedOperator op,
751     CeedContextFieldLabel field_label, double *values);
752 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorContextSetInt32(CeedOperator op,
753     CeedContextFieldLabel field_label, int *values);
754 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorApply(CeedOperator op, CeedVector in,
755                                   CeedVector out, CeedRequest *request);
756 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorApplyAdd(CeedOperator op, CeedVector in,
757                                      CeedVector out, CeedRequest *request);
758 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorDestroy(CeedOperator *op);
759 
760 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorFieldGetName(CeedOperatorField op_field,
761     char **field_name);
762 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorFieldGetElemRestriction(CeedOperatorField op_field,
763     CeedElemRestriction *rstr);
764 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorFieldGetBasis(CeedOperatorField op_field,
765     CeedBasis *basis);
766 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorFieldGetVector(CeedOperatorField op_field,
767     CeedVector *vec);
768 
769 /**
770   @brief Return integer power
771 
772   @param[in] base   The base to exponentiate
773   @param[in] power  The power to raise the base to
774 
775   @return base^power
776 
777   @ref Utility
778 **/
779 static inline CeedInt CeedIntPow(CeedInt base, CeedInt power) {
780   CeedInt result = 1;
781   while (power) {
782     if (power & 1) result *= base;
783     power >>= 1;
784     base *= base;
785   }
786   return result;
787 }
788 
789 /**
790   @brief Return minimum of two integers
791 
792   @param[in] a  The first integer to compare
793   @param[in] b  The second integer to compare
794 
795   @return The minimum of the two integers
796 
797   @ref Utility
798 **/
799 static inline CeedInt CeedIntMin(CeedInt a, CeedInt b) { return a < b ? a : b; }
800 
801 /**
802   @brief Return maximum of two integers
803 
804   @param[in] a  The first integer to compare
805   @param[in] b  The second integer to compare
806 
807   @return The maximum of the two integers
808 
809   @ref Utility
810 **/
811 static inline CeedInt CeedIntMax(CeedInt a, CeedInt b) { return a > b ? a : b; }
812 
813 // Used to ensure initialization before CeedInit()
814 CEED_EXTERN int CeedRegisterAll(void);
815 // Used to ensure initialization before CeedQFunctionCreate*()
816 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionRegisterAll(void);
817 
818 #endif
819