xref: /libCEED/include/ceed/jit-source/magma/magma-basis-grad-2d.h (revision ed094490f53e580908aa80e9fe815a6fd76d7526)
1 // Copyright (c) 2017-2025, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC and other CEED contributors.
2 // All Rights Reserved. See the top-level LICENSE and NOTICE files for details.
3 //
4 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5 //
6 // This file is part of CEED:  http://github.com/ceed
7 
8 /// @file
9 /// Internal header for MAGMA tensor basis gradient in 2D
10 #include "magma-common-tensor.h"
11 
12 // macros to abstract access of shared memory and reg. file
13 #define sT(i, j) sT[(j) * P + (i)]
14 #define sTmp(i, j, ldw) sTmp[(j) * (ldw) + (i)]
15 
16 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
17 // Helper function to add or set into V
18 template <typename T, bool Add>
19 struct magma_grad_2d_device_accumulate;
20 
21 template <typename T>
22 struct magma_grad_2d_device_accumulate<T, true> {
23   static __device__ __inline__ void op(T &rV, const T &rTmp) { rV += rTmp; }
24 };
25 
26 template <typename T>
27 struct magma_grad_2d_device_accumulate<T, false> {
28   static __device__ __inline__ void op(T &rV, const T &rTmp) { rV = rTmp; }
29 };
30 
31 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
32 // grad basis action (2D)
33 // This function is called two times at a higher level for 2D
34 // DIM_U   -- for the size of rU[DIM_U * NUM_COMP * MAX_P_Q]
35 // DIM_V   -- for the size of rV[DIM_V * NUM_COMP * MAX_P_Q]
36 // i_DIM   -- the index of the outermost loop over dimensions in grad
37 // i_DIM_U -- which dim index of rU is accessed (always 0 for notrans, 0 or 1 for trans)
38 // i_DIM_V -- which dim index of rV is accessed (0 or 1 for notrans, always 0 for trans)
39 template <typename T, int DIM_U, int DIM_V, int NUM_COMP, int P, int Q, int rU_SIZE, int rV_SIZE, int i_DIM, int i_DIM_U, int i_DIM_V, bool ADD>
40 static __device__ __inline__ void magma_grad_2d_device(const T *sTinterp, const T *sTgrad, T rU[DIM_U][NUM_COMP][rU_SIZE],
41                                                        T rV[DIM_V][NUM_COMP][rV_SIZE], const int tx, T rTmp, T *swork) {
42   // Assumptions
43   // 0. This device routine applies grad for one dim only (i_DIM), so it should be called twice for 2D
44   // 1. 1D threads of size max(P,Q)
45   // 2. input:  rU[DIM_U x NUM_COMP x P] in registers (per thread)
46   // 3. output: rV[DIM_V x NUM_COMP x Q] in registers (per thread)
47   // 4. Two products per each (dim,component) pair
48   //  4.1 Batch P of (1xP) matrices times (PxQ) matrix => Batch P of (1xQ) matrices
49   //  4.2 Batch 1 of (QxP) matrix   times (PxQ) matrix => (QxQ) matrix
50   // 6. Each thread computes one row of the output of each product
51   // 7. Sync is recommended before and after the call
52 
53   for (int comp = 0; comp < NUM_COMP; comp++) {
54     // 1st product -- Batch P of (1xP) matrices [reg] x (PxQ) [shmem] => Batch P of (1xQ) matrices
55     // the batch output P x (1xQ) is written on the fly to shmem
56     if (tx < P) {
57       const int batchid = tx;
58       const int sld     = 1;
59       const T  *sT      = (i_DIM == 0) ? sTgrad : sTinterp;
60       T        *sTmp    = swork + batchid * (1 * Q);
61       for (int j = 0; j < Q; j++) {
62         rTmp = 0.0;
63         for (int i = 0; i < P; i++) {
64           rTmp += rU[i_DIM_U][comp][i] * sT(i, j);
65         }
66         sTmp(0, j, sld) = rTmp;
67       }
68     }  // end of: if (tx < P)
69     __syncthreads();
70 
71     // 2nd product -- Batch 1 of a (QxP) matrix [shmem] x (PxQ) [shmem] => (QxQ) matrix [reg]
72     if (tx < Q) {
73       const int batchid = 0;
74       const int sld     = Q;
75       const T  *sT      = (i_DIM == 1) ? sTgrad : sTinterp;
76       T        *sTmp    = swork + batchid * (Q * P);
77       for (int j = 0; j < Q; j++) {
78         rTmp = 0.0;
79         for (int i = 0; i < P; i++) {
80           rTmp += sTmp(tx, i, sld) * sT(i, j);
81         }
82         magma_grad_2d_device_accumulate<T, ADD>::op(rV[i_DIM_V][comp][j], rTmp);
83       }
84     }
85     __syncthreads();
86   }  // loop over NUM_COMP
87 }
88 
89 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
90 extern "C" __launch_bounds__(MAGMA_BASIS_BOUNDS(BASIS_MAX_P_Q, MAGMA_MAXTHREADS_2D)) __global__
91     void magma_gradn_2d_kernel(const CeedScalar *dinterp1d, const CeedScalar *dgrad1d, const CeedScalar *dU, const int estrdU, const int cstrdU,
92                                const int dstrdU, CeedScalar *dV, const int estrdV, const int cstrdV, const int dstrdV, const int nelem) {
93   MAGMA_DEVICE_SHARED(CeedScalar, shared_data)
94 
95   const int tx      = threadIdx.x;
96   const int ty      = threadIdx.y;
97   const int elem_id = (blockIdx.x * blockDim.y) + ty;
98 
99   if (elem_id >= nelem) return;
100 
101   CeedScalar rU[1][BASIS_NUM_COMP][BASIS_P] = {0.0};  // here DIM_U = 1, but might be different for a fused operator
102   CeedScalar rV[1][BASIS_NUM_COMP][BASIS_Q] = {0.0};  // here DIM_V = 1, but might be different for a fused operator
103   CeedScalar rTmp                           = 0.0;
104 
105   // shift global memory pointers by elem stride
106   dU += elem_id * estrdU;
107   dV += elem_id * estrdV;
108 
109   // assign shared memory pointers
110   CeedScalar *sTinterp = (CeedScalar *)shared_data;
111   CeedScalar *sTgrad   = sTinterp + BASIS_P * BASIS_Q;
112   CeedScalar *sTmp     = sTgrad + BASIS_P * BASIS_Q;
113   sTmp += ty * (BASIS_P * BASIS_MAX_P_Q);
114 
115   // read T
116   if (ty == 0) {
117     read_T_notrans_gm2sm<BASIS_P, BASIS_Q>(tx, dinterp1d, sTinterp);
118     read_T_notrans_gm2sm<BASIS_P, BASIS_Q>(tx, dgrad1d, sTgrad);
119   }
120 
121   /* read U (idim = 0 for dU, i_DIM = 0 for rU) --
122      there is a sync at the end of this function */
123   read_U_2d<CeedScalar, BASIS_P, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_P, 0>(dU + (0 * dstrdU), cstrdU, rU, sTmp, tx);
124 
125   /* first call (i_DIM = 0, i_DIM_U = 0, i_DIM_V = 0) --
126      output from rV[0][][] into dV (idim = 0) */
127   magma_grad_2d_device<CeedScalar, 1, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_P, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, BASIS_Q, 0, 0, 0, false>(sTinterp, sTgrad, rU, rV, tx, rTmp,
128                                                                                                              sTmp);
129   /* there is a sync at the end of magma_grad_2d_device */
130   write_V_2d<CeedScalar, BASIS_Q, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, 0>(dV + (0 * dstrdV), cstrdV, rV, tx);
131 
132   /* second call (i_DIM = 1, i_DIM_U = 0, i_DIM_V = 0) --
133   output from rV[0][][] into dV (idim = 1) */
134   magma_grad_2d_device<CeedScalar, 1, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_P, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, BASIS_Q, 1, 0, 0, false>(sTinterp, sTgrad, rU, rV, tx, rTmp,
135                                                                                                              sTmp);
136   /* there is a sync at the end of magma_grad_2d_device */
137   write_V_2d<CeedScalar, BASIS_Q, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, 0>(dV + (1 * dstrdV), cstrdV, rV, tx);
138 }
139 
140 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
141 extern "C" __launch_bounds__(MAGMA_BASIS_BOUNDS(BASIS_MAX_P_Q, MAGMA_MAXTHREADS_2D)) __global__
142     void magma_gradt_2d_kernel(const CeedScalar *dinterp1d, const CeedScalar *dgrad1d, const CeedScalar *dU, const int estrdU, const int cstrdU,
143                                const int dstrdU, CeedScalar *dV, const int estrdV, const int cstrdV, const int dstrdV, const int nelem) {
144   MAGMA_DEVICE_SHARED(CeedScalar, shared_data)
145 
146   const int tx      = threadIdx.x;
147   const int ty      = threadIdx.y;
148   const int elem_id = (blockIdx.x * blockDim.y) + ty;
149 
150   if (elem_id >= nelem) return;
151 
152   CeedScalar rU[1][BASIS_NUM_COMP][BASIS_Q] = {0.0};  // here DIM_U = 1, but might be different for a fused operator
153   CeedScalar rV[1][BASIS_NUM_COMP][BASIS_P] = {0.0};  // here DIM_V = 1, but might be different for a fused operator
154   CeedScalar rTmp                           = 0.0;
155 
156   // shift global memory pointers by elem stride
157   dU += elem_id * estrdU;
158   dV += elem_id * estrdV;
159 
160   // assign shared memory pointers
161   CeedScalar *sTinterp = (CeedScalar *)shared_data;
162   CeedScalar *sTgrad   = sTinterp + BASIS_Q * BASIS_P;
163   CeedScalar *sTmp     = sTgrad + BASIS_Q * BASIS_P;
164   sTmp += ty * (BASIS_Q * BASIS_MAX_P_Q);
165 
166   // read T
167   if (ty == 0) {
168     read_T_trans_gm2sm<BASIS_Q, BASIS_P>(tx, dinterp1d, sTinterp);
169     read_T_trans_gm2sm<BASIS_Q, BASIS_P>(tx, dgrad1d, sTgrad);
170   }
171   __syncthreads();
172 
173   /* read U (idim = 0 for dU, i_DIM = 0 for rU) --
174      there is a sync at the end of this function */
175   read_U_2d<CeedScalar, BASIS_Q, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, 0>(dU + (0 * dstrdU), cstrdU, rU, sTmp, tx);
176   /* first call (i_DIM = 0, i_DIM_U = 0, i_DIM_V = 0) */
177   magma_grad_2d_device<CeedScalar, 1, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, 0, 0, 0, true>(sTinterp, sTgrad, rU, rV, tx, rTmp, sTmp);
178   /* there is a sync at the end of magma_grad_2d_device */
179 
180   /* read U (idim = 1 for dU, i_DIM = 0 for rU) --
181      there is a sync at the end of this function */
182   read_U_2d<CeedScalar, BASIS_Q, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, 0>(dU + (1 * dstrdU), cstrdU, rU, sTmp, tx);
183   /* second call (i_DIM = 1, i_DIM_U = 0, i_DIM_V = 0) */
184   magma_grad_2d_device<CeedScalar, 1, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, 1, 0, 0, true>(sTinterp, sTgrad, rU, rV, tx, rTmp, sTmp);
185   /* there is a sync at the end of magma_grad_2d_device */
186 
187   // write V
188   write_V_2d<CeedScalar, BASIS_P, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_P, 0>(dV + (0 * dstrdV), cstrdV, rV, tx);
189 }
190 
191 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
192 extern "C" __launch_bounds__(MAGMA_BASIS_BOUNDS(BASIS_MAX_P_Q, MAGMA_MAXTHREADS_2D)) __global__
193     void magma_gradta_2d_kernel(const CeedScalar *dinterp1d, const CeedScalar *dgrad1d, const CeedScalar *dU, const int estrdU, const int cstrdU,
194                                 const int dstrdU, CeedScalar *dV, const int estrdV, const int cstrdV, const int dstrdV, const int nelem) {
195   MAGMA_DEVICE_SHARED(CeedScalar, shared_data)
196 
197   const int tx      = threadIdx.x;
198   const int ty      = threadIdx.y;
199   const int elem_id = (blockIdx.x * blockDim.y) + ty;
200 
201   if (elem_id >= nelem) return;
202 
203   CeedScalar rU[1][BASIS_NUM_COMP][BASIS_Q] = {0.0};  // here DIM_U = 1, but might be different for a fused operator
204   CeedScalar rV[1][BASIS_NUM_COMP][BASIS_P] = {0.0};  // here DIM_V = 1, but might be different for a fused operator
205   CeedScalar rTmp                           = 0.0;
206 
207   // shift global memory pointers by elem stride
208   dU += elem_id * estrdU;
209   dV += elem_id * estrdV;
210 
211   // assign shared memory pointers
212   CeedScalar *sTinterp = (CeedScalar *)shared_data;
213   CeedScalar *sTgrad   = sTinterp + BASIS_Q * BASIS_P;
214   CeedScalar *sTmp     = sTgrad + BASIS_Q * BASIS_P;
215   sTmp += ty * (BASIS_Q * BASIS_MAX_P_Q);
216 
217   // read T
218   if (ty == 0) {
219     read_T_trans_gm2sm<BASIS_Q, BASIS_P>(tx, dinterp1d, sTinterp);
220     read_T_trans_gm2sm<BASIS_Q, BASIS_P>(tx, dgrad1d, sTgrad);
221   }
222   __syncthreads();
223 
224   /* read U (idim = 0 for dU, i_DIM = 0 for rU) --
225      there is a sync at the end of this function */
226   read_U_2d<CeedScalar, BASIS_Q, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, 0>(dU + (0 * dstrdU), cstrdU, rU, sTmp, tx);
227   /* first call (i_DIM = 0, i_DIM_U = 0, i_DIM_V = 0) */
228   magma_grad_2d_device<CeedScalar, 1, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, 0, 0, 0, true>(sTinterp, sTgrad, rU, rV, tx, rTmp, sTmp);
229   /* there is a sync at the end of magma_grad_2d_device */
230 
231   /* read U (idim = 1 for dU, i_DIM = 0 for rU) --
232      there is a sync at the end of this function */
233   read_U_2d<CeedScalar, BASIS_Q, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, 0>(dU + (1 * dstrdU), cstrdU, rU, sTmp, tx);
234   /* second call (i_DIM = 1, i_DIM_U = 0, i_DIM_V = 0) */
235   magma_grad_2d_device<CeedScalar, 1, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, BASIS_Q, BASIS_P, 1, 0, 0, true>(sTinterp, sTgrad, rU, rV, tx, rTmp, sTmp);
236   /* there is a sync at the end of magma_grad_2d_device */
237 
238   // sum into V
239   sum_V_2d<CeedScalar, BASIS_P, 1, BASIS_NUM_COMP, BASIS_P, 0>(dV + (0 * dstrdV), cstrdV, rV, tx);
240 }
241