xref: /libCEED/interface/ceed-jit-tools.c (revision 7cbc98ee6c81dcfdc133295c4388d23367d79bb6)
1 // Copyright (c) 2017-2024, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC and other CEED contributors.
2 // All Rights Reserved. See the top-level LICENSE and NOTICE files for details.
3 //
4 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5 //
6 // This file is part of CEED:  http://github.com/ceed
7 
8 #include <ceed-impl.h>
9 #include <ceed.h>
10 #include <ceed/backend.h>
11 #include <ceed/jit-tools.h>
12 #include <stdbool.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 
16 /**
17   @brief Check if valid file exists at path given
18 
19   @param[in]  ceed             `Ceed` object for error handling
20   @param[in]  source_file_path Absolute path to source file
21   @param[out] is_valid         Boolean flag indicating if file can be opened
22 
23   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
24 
25   @ref Backend
26 **/
27 int CeedCheckFilePath(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, bool *is_valid) {
28   // Sometimes we have path/to/file.h:function_name
29   // Create temporary file path without name, if needed
30   char *source_file_path_only;
31   char *last_colon = strrchr(source_file_path, ':');
32 
33   if (last_colon) {
34     size_t source_file_path_length = (last_colon - source_file_path + 1);
35 
36     CeedCall(CeedCalloc(source_file_path_length, &source_file_path_only));
37     memcpy(source_file_path_only, source_file_path, source_file_path_length - 1);
38   } else {
39     source_file_path_only = (char *)source_file_path;
40   }
41 
42   // Debug
43   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Checking for source file: ");
44   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", source_file_path_only);
45 
46   // Check for valid file path
47   FILE *source_file;
48   source_file = fopen(source_file_path_only, "rb");
49   *is_valid   = source_file;
50 
51   if (*is_valid) {
52     // Debug
53     CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Found JiT source file: ");
54     CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", source_file_path_only);
55     fclose(source_file);
56   }
57 
58   // Free temp file path, if used
59   if (last_colon) CeedCall(CeedFree(&source_file_path_only));
60   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
61 }
62 
63 /**
64   @brief Trim all `/./` and `/../` out of filepath
65 
66   @param[in]   ceed                     `Ceed` object for error handling
67   @param[in]   source_file_path         Absolute path to source file
68   @param[out]  trimmed_source_file_path Filepath trimmed of all `/./` and `/../`
69 
70   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
71 
72   @ref Backend
73 **/
74 static int CeedTrimPath(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, char **trimmed_source_file_path) {
75   CeedCall(CeedStringAllocCopy(source_file_path, trimmed_source_file_path));
76 
77   char *first_dot = strchr(*trimmed_source_file_path, '.');
78 
79   while (first_dot) {
80     char keyword[5] = "";
81 
82     // -- Check for /./ and covert to /
83     if (first_dot != *trimmed_source_file_path && strlen(first_dot) > 2) memcpy(keyword, &first_dot[-1], 3);
84     bool is_here = !strcmp(keyword, "/./");
85 
86     if (is_here) {
87       for (CeedInt i = 0; first_dot[i - 1]; i++) first_dot[i] = first_dot[i + 2];
88     } else {
89       // -- Check for /foo/../ and convert to /
90       if (first_dot != *trimmed_source_file_path && strlen(first_dot) > 3) memcpy(keyword, &first_dot[-1], 4);
91       bool is_up_one = !strcmp(keyword, "/../");
92 
93       if (is_up_one) {
94         char *last_slash = &first_dot[-2];
95 
96         while (last_slash[0] != '/' && last_slash != *trimmed_source_file_path) last_slash--;
97         CeedCheck(last_slash != *trimmed_source_file_path, ceed, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Malformed source path %s", source_file_path);
98         for (CeedInt i = 0; first_dot[i - 1]; i++) last_slash[i] = first_dot[i + 2];
99       }
100     }
101     first_dot = strchr(&first_dot[1], '.');
102   }
103   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
104 }
105 
106 /**
107   @brief Load source file into initialized string buffer, including full text of local files in place of `#include "local.h"`.
108     This also updates the `num_file_paths` and `source_file_paths`.
109     Callers are responsible freeing all filepath strings and the string buffer with @ref CeedFree().
110 
111   @param[in]     ceed             `Ceed` object for error handling
112   @param[in]     source_file_path Absolute path to source file
113   @param[in,out] num_file_paths   Number of files already included
114   @param[in,out] file_paths       Paths of files already included
115   @param[out]    buffer           String buffer for source file contents
116 
117   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
118 
119   @ref Backend
120 **/
121 int CeedLoadSourceToInitializedBuffer(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, CeedInt *num_files, char ***file_paths, char **buffer) {
122   FILE *source_file;
123   long  file_size, file_offset = 0;
124   char *temp_buffer;
125 
126   // Debug
127   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "---------- Ceed JiT ----------\n");
128   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Current source file: ");
129   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", source_file_path);
130   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Current buffer:\n");
131   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", *buffer);
132 
133   // Read file to temporary buffer
134   source_file = fopen(source_file_path, "rb");
135   CeedCheck(source_file, ceed, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Couldn't open source file: %s", source_file_path);
136   // -- Compute size of source
137   fseek(source_file, 0L, SEEK_END);
138   file_size = ftell(source_file);
139   rewind(source_file);
140   //  -- Allocate memory for entire source file
141   CeedCall(CeedCalloc(file_size + 1, &temp_buffer));
142   // -- Copy the file into the buffer
143   if (1 != fread(temp_buffer, file_size, 1, source_file)) {
144     // LCOV_EXCL_START
145     fclose(source_file);
146     CeedCall(CeedFree(&temp_buffer));
147     return CeedError(ceed, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Couldn't read source file: %s", source_file_path);
148     // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
149   }
150   fclose(source_file);
151 
152   // Search for headers to include
153   const char *first_hash = strchr(temp_buffer, '#');
154 
155   while (first_hash) {
156     // -- Check for 'pragma' keyword
157     const char *next_m     = strchr(first_hash, 'm');
158     char        keyword[8] = "";
159 
160     if (next_m && next_m - first_hash >= 5) memcpy(keyword, &next_m[-4], 6);
161     bool is_hash_pragma = !strcmp(keyword, "pragma");
162 
163     // ---- Spaces allowed in '#  pragma'
164     if (next_m) {
165       for (CeedInt i = 1; first_hash - next_m + i < -5; i++) {
166         is_hash_pragma &= first_hash[i] == ' ';
167       }
168     }
169     if (is_hash_pragma) {
170       // -- Check if '#pragma once'
171       char *next_o         = strchr(first_hash, 'o');
172       char *next_new_line  = strchr(first_hash, '\n');
173       bool  is_pragma_once = next_o && (next_new_line - next_o > 0) && !strncmp(next_o, "once", 4);
174 
175       // -- Copy into buffer, omitting last line if #pragma once
176       long current_size = strlen(*buffer);
177       long copy_size    = first_hash - &temp_buffer[file_offset] + (is_pragma_once ? 0 : (next_new_line - first_hash + 1));
178 
179       CeedCall(CeedRealloc(current_size + copy_size + 2, buffer));
180       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size], "\n", 2);
181       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + 1], &temp_buffer[file_offset], copy_size);
182       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + copy_size], "", 1);
183 
184       file_offset = strchr(first_hash, '\n') - temp_buffer + 1;
185     }
186 
187     // -- Check for 'include' keyword
188     const char *next_e = strchr(first_hash, 'e');
189 
190     if (next_e && next_e - first_hash >= 7) memcpy(keyword, &next_e[-6], 7);
191     bool is_hash_include = !strcmp(keyword, "include");
192 
193     // ---- Spaces allowed in '#  include <header.h>'
194     if (next_e) {
195       for (CeedInt i = 1; first_hash - next_e + i < -6; i++) {
196         is_hash_include &= first_hash[i] == ' ';
197       }
198     }
199     if (is_hash_include) {
200       // -- Copy into buffer all preceding #
201       long current_size = strlen(*buffer);
202       long copy_size    = first_hash - &temp_buffer[file_offset];
203 
204       CeedCall(CeedRealloc(current_size + copy_size + 2, buffer));
205       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size], "\n", 2);
206       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + 1], &temp_buffer[file_offset], copy_size);
207       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + copy_size], "", 1);
208       // -- Load local "header.h"
209       char *next_quote        = strchr(first_hash, '"');
210       char *next_new_line     = strchr(first_hash, '\n');
211       bool  is_local_header   = is_hash_include && next_quote && (next_new_line - next_quote > 0);
212       char *next_left_chevron = strchr(first_hash, '<');
213       bool  is_ceed_header    = next_left_chevron && (next_new_line - next_left_chevron > 0) &&
214                             (!strncmp(next_left_chevron, "<ceed/jit-source/", 17) || !strncmp(next_left_chevron, "<ceed/types.h>", 14) ||
215                              !strncmp(next_left_chevron, "<ceed/ceed-f32.h>", 17) || !strncmp(next_left_chevron, "<ceed/ceed-f64.h>", 17));
216 
217       if (is_local_header || is_ceed_header) {
218         // ---- Build source path
219         bool  is_included = false;
220         char *include_source_path;
221 
222         if (is_local_header) {
223           long root_length           = strrchr(source_file_path, '/') - source_file_path;
224           long include_file_name_len = strchr(&next_quote[1], '"') - next_quote - 1;
225 
226           CeedCall(CeedCalloc(root_length + include_file_name_len + 2, &include_source_path));
227           memcpy(include_source_path, source_file_path, root_length + 1);
228           memcpy(&include_source_path[root_length + 1], &next_quote[1], include_file_name_len);
229           memcpy(&include_source_path[root_length + include_file_name_len + 1], "", 1);
230         } else {
231           char *next_right_chevron = strchr(first_hash, '>');
232           char *ceed_relative_path;
233           long  ceed_relative_path_length = next_right_chevron - next_left_chevron - 1;
234 
235           CeedCall(CeedCalloc(ceed_relative_path_length + 1, &ceed_relative_path));
236           memcpy(ceed_relative_path, &next_left_chevron[1], ceed_relative_path_length);
237           CeedCall(CeedGetJitAbsolutePath(ceed, ceed_relative_path, (const char **)&include_source_path));
238           CeedCall(CeedFree(&ceed_relative_path));
239         }
240         // ---- Recursive call to load source to buffer
241         char *trimmed_include_source_path;
242 
243         CeedCall(CeedTrimPath(ceed, include_source_path, &trimmed_include_source_path));
244         for (CeedInt i = 0; i < *num_files; i++) is_included |= !strcmp(trimmed_include_source_path, (*file_paths)[i]);
245         if (!is_included) {
246           CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "JiT Including: %s\n", trimmed_include_source_path);
247           CeedCall(CeedLoadSourceToInitializedBuffer(ceed, trimmed_include_source_path, num_files, file_paths, buffer));
248           CeedCall(CeedRealloc(*num_files + 1, file_paths));
249           CeedCall(CeedStringAllocCopy(trimmed_include_source_path, &(*file_paths)[*num_files]));
250           (*num_files)++;
251         }
252         CeedCall(CeedFree(&include_source_path));
253         CeedCall(CeedFree(&trimmed_include_source_path));
254       }
255       file_offset = strchr(first_hash, '\n') - temp_buffer + 1;
256     }
257     // -- Next hash
258     first_hash = strchr(&first_hash[1], '#');
259   }
260   // Copy rest of source file into buffer
261   long current_size = strlen(*buffer);
262   long copy_size    = strlen(&temp_buffer[file_offset]);
263 
264   CeedCall(CeedRealloc(current_size + copy_size + 2, buffer));
265   memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size], "\n", 2);
266   memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + 1], &temp_buffer[file_offset], copy_size);
267   memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + copy_size + 1], "", 1);
268 
269   // Cleanup
270   CeedCall(CeedFree(&temp_buffer));
271 
272   // Debug
273   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "---------- Ceed JiT ----------\n");
274   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Current source file: ");
275   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", source_file_path);
276   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Final buffer:\n");
277   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", *buffer);
278   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
279 }
280 
281 /**
282   @brief Load source file into initialized string buffer, including full text of local files in place of `#include "local.h"`.
283     This also initializes and populates the `num_file_paths` and `source_file_paths`.
284     Callers are responsible freeing all filepath strings and the string buffer with @ref CeedFree().
285 
286   @param[in]     ceed             `Ceed` object for error handling
287   @param[in]     source_file_path Absolute path to source file
288   @param[in,out] num_file_paths   Number of files already included
289   @param[in,out] file_paths       Paths of files already included
290   @param[out]    buffer           String buffer for source file contents
291 
292   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
293 
294   @ref Backend
295 **/
296 int CeedLoadSourceAndInitializeBuffer(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, CeedInt *num_file_paths, char ***file_paths, char **buffer) {
297   // Ensure defaults were set
298   *num_file_paths = 0;
299   *file_paths     = NULL;
300 
301   // Initialize
302   CeedCall(CeedCalloc(1, buffer));
303 
304   // And load source
305   CeedCall(CeedLoadSourceToInitializedBuffer(ceed, source_file_path, num_file_paths, file_paths, buffer));
306   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
307 }
308 
309 /**
310   @brief Initialize and load source file into string buffer, including full text of local files in place of `#include "local.h"`.
311     User @ref CeedLoadSourceAndInitializeBuffer() and @ref CeedLoadSourceToInitializedBuffer() if loading multiple source files into the same buffer.
312     Caller is responsible for freeing the string buffer with @ref CeedFree().
313 
314   @param[in]  ceed             `Ceed` object for error handling
315   @param[in]  source_file_path Absolute path to source file
316   @param[out] buffer           String buffer for source file contents
317 
318   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
319 
320   @ref Backend
321 **/
322 int CeedLoadSourceToBuffer(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, char **buffer) {
323   char  **file_paths     = NULL;
324   CeedInt num_file_paths = 0;
325 
326   // Load
327   CeedCall(CeedLoadSourceAndInitializeBuffer(ceed, source_file_path, &num_file_paths, &file_paths, buffer));
328 
329   // Cleanup
330   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_file_paths; i++) CeedCall(CeedFree(&file_paths[i]));
331   CeedCall(CeedFree(&file_paths));
332   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
333 }
334 
335 /**
336   @brief Build an absolute filepath from a base filepath and an absolute filepath.
337 
338   This helps construct source file paths for @ref CeedLoadSourceToBuffer().
339 
340   Note: Caller is responsible for freeing the string buffer with @ref CeedFree().
341 
342   @param[in]  ceed               `Ceed` object for error handling
343   @param[in]  base_file_path     Absolute path to current file
344   @param[in]  relative_file_path Relative path to target file
345   @param[out] new_file_path      String buffer for absolute path to target file
346 
347   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
348 
349   @ref Backend
350 **/
351 int CeedPathConcatenate(Ceed ceed, const char *base_file_path, const char *relative_file_path, char **new_file_path) {
352   char  *last_slash  = strrchr(base_file_path, '/');
353   size_t base_length = (last_slash - base_file_path + 1), relative_length = strlen(relative_file_path),
354          new_file_path_length = base_length + relative_length + 1;
355 
356   CeedCall(CeedCalloc(new_file_path_length, new_file_path));
357   memcpy(*new_file_path, base_file_path, base_length);
358   memcpy(&((*new_file_path)[base_length]), relative_file_path, relative_length);
359   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
360 }
361 
362 /**
363   @brief Find the relative filepath to an installed JiT file
364 
365   @param[in]  absolute_file_path Absolute path to installed JiT file
366   @param[out] relative_file_path Relative path to installed JiT file, a substring of the absolute path
367 
368   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
369 
370   @ref Backend
371 **/
372 int CeedGetJitRelativePath(const char *absolute_file_path, const char **relative_file_path) {
373   *(relative_file_path) = strstr(absolute_file_path, "ceed/jit-source");
374   CeedCheck(*relative_file_path, NULL, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Couldn't find relative path including 'ceed/jit-source' for: %s", absolute_file_path);
375   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379   @brief Build an absolute filepath to a JiT file
380 
381   @param[in]  ceed               `Ceed` object for error handling
382   @param[in]  relative_file_path Relative path to installed JiT file
383   @param[out] absolute_file_path String buffer for absolute path to target file, to be freed by caller
384 
385   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
386 
387   @ref Backend
388 **/
389 int CeedGetJitAbsolutePath(Ceed ceed, const char *relative_file_path, const char **absolute_file_path) {
390   Ceed ceed_parent;
391 
392   // Debug
393   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "---------- Ceed JiT ----------\n");
394   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Relative JiT source file: ");
395   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", relative_file_path);
396 
397   CeedCall(CeedGetParent(ceed, &ceed_parent));
398   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < ceed_parent->num_jit_source_roots; i++) {
399     bool is_valid;
400 
401     // Debug
402     CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Checking JiT root: ");
403     CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", ceed_parent->jit_source_roots[i]);
404 
405     // Build and check absolute path with current root
406     CeedCall(CeedPathConcatenate(ceed, ceed_parent->jit_source_roots[i], relative_file_path, (char **)absolute_file_path));
407     CeedCall(CeedCheckFilePath(ceed, *absolute_file_path, &is_valid));
408 
409     if (is_valid) return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
410     // LCOV_EXCL_START
411     else CeedCall(CeedFree(absolute_file_path));
412     // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
413   }
414   // LCOV_EXCL_START
415   return CeedError(ceed, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Couldn't find matching JiT source file: %s", relative_file_path);
416   // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
417 }
418