xref: /libCEED/interface/ceed-jit-tools.c (revision b4e9a8f894a0481205b699a80d40c97cb033c4b2)
1 // Copyright (c) 2017-2024, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC and other CEED contributors.
2 // All Rights Reserved. See the top-level LICENSE and NOTICE files for details.
3 //
4 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5 //
6 // This file is part of CEED:  http://github.com/ceed
7 
8 #include <ceed-impl.h>
9 #include <ceed.h>
10 #include <ceed/backend.h>
11 #include <ceed/jit-tools.h>
12 #include <stdbool.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 
16 /**
17   @brief Check if valid file exists at path given
18 
19   @param[in]  ceed             `Ceed` object for error handling
20   @param[in]  source_file_path Absolute path to source file
21   @param[out] is_valid         Boolean flag indicating if file can be opened
22 
23   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
24 
25   @ref Backend
26 **/
27 int CeedCheckFilePath(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, bool *is_valid) {
28   // Sometimes we have path/to/file.h:function_name
29   // Create temporary file path without name, if needed
30   char *source_file_path_only;
31   char *last_colon = strrchr(source_file_path, ':');
32 
33   if (last_colon) {
34     size_t source_file_path_length = (last_colon - source_file_path + 1);
35 
36     CeedCall(CeedCalloc(source_file_path_length, &source_file_path_only));
37     memcpy(source_file_path_only, source_file_path, source_file_path_length - 1);
38   } else {
39     source_file_path_only = (char *)source_file_path;
40   }
41 
42   // Debug
43   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Checking for source file: ");
44   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", source_file_path_only);
45 
46   // Check for valid file path
47   FILE *source_file;
48   source_file = fopen(source_file_path_only, "rb");
49   *is_valid   = source_file;
50 
51   if (*is_valid) {
52     // Debug
53     CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Found JiT source file: ");
54     CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", source_file_path_only);
55     fclose(source_file);
56   }
57 
58   // Free temp file path, if used
59   if (last_colon) CeedCall(CeedFree(&source_file_path_only));
60   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
61 }
62 
63 /**
64   @brief Trim all `/./` and `/../` out of filepath
65 
66   @param[in]   ceed                     `Ceed` object for error handling
67   @param[in]   source_file_path         Absolute path to source file
68   @param[out]  trimmed_source_file_path Filepath trimmed of all `/./` and `/../`
69 
70   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
71 
72   @ref Backend
73 **/
74 static int CeedTrimPath(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, char **trimmed_source_file_path) {
75   CeedCall(CeedStringAllocCopy(source_file_path, trimmed_source_file_path));
76 
77   char *first_dot = strchr(*trimmed_source_file_path, '.');
78 
79   while (first_dot) {
80     char *search_from = first_dot + 1;
81     char  keyword[5]  = "";
82 
83     // -- Check for /./ and covert to /
84     if (first_dot != *trimmed_source_file_path && strlen(first_dot) > 2) memcpy(keyword, &first_dot[-1], 3);
85     bool is_here = !strcmp(keyword, "/./");
86 
87     if (is_here) {
88       for (CeedInt i = 0; first_dot[i - 1]; i++) first_dot[i] = first_dot[i + 2];
89       search_from = first_dot;
90     } else {
91       // -- Check for /foo/../ and convert to /
92       if (first_dot != *trimmed_source_file_path && strlen(first_dot) > 3) memcpy(keyword, &first_dot[-1], 4);
93       bool is_up_one = !strcmp(keyword, "/../");
94 
95       if (is_up_one) {
96         char *last_slash = &first_dot[-2];
97 
98         while (last_slash[0] != '/' && last_slash != *trimmed_source_file_path) last_slash--;
99         CeedCheck(last_slash != *trimmed_source_file_path, ceed, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Malformed source path %s", source_file_path);
100         for (CeedInt i = 0; first_dot[i - 1]; i++) last_slash[i] = first_dot[i + 2];
101         search_from = last_slash;
102       }
103     }
104     first_dot = strchr(search_from, '.');
105   }
106   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
107 }
108 
109 /**
110   @brief Load source file into initialized string buffer, including full text of local files in place of `#include "local.h"`.
111     This also updates the `num_file_paths` and `source_file_paths`.
112     Callers are responsible freeing all filepath strings and the string buffer with @ref CeedFree().
113 
114   @param[in]     ceed             `Ceed` object for error handling
115   @param[in]     source_file_path Absolute path to source file
116   @param[in,out] num_file_paths   Number of files already included
117   @param[in,out] file_paths       Paths of files already included
118   @param[out]    buffer           String buffer for source file contents
119 
120   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
121 
122   @ref Backend
123 **/
124 int CeedLoadSourceToInitializedBuffer(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, CeedInt *num_files, char ***file_paths, char **buffer) {
125   FILE *source_file;
126   long  file_size, file_offset = 0;
127   char *temp_buffer;
128 
129   // Debug
130   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "---------- Ceed JiT ----------\n");
131   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Current source file: ");
132   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", source_file_path);
133   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Current buffer:\n");
134   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", *buffer);
135 
136   // Read file to temporary buffer
137   source_file = fopen(source_file_path, "rb");
138   CeedCheck(source_file, ceed, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Couldn't open source file: %s", source_file_path);
139   // -- Compute size of source
140   fseek(source_file, 0L, SEEK_END);
141   file_size = ftell(source_file);
142   rewind(source_file);
143   //  -- Allocate memory for entire source file
144   CeedCall(CeedCalloc(file_size + 1, &temp_buffer));
145   // -- Copy the file into the buffer
146   if (1 != fread(temp_buffer, file_size, 1, source_file)) {
147     // LCOV_EXCL_START
148     fclose(source_file);
149     CeedCall(CeedFree(&temp_buffer));
150     return CeedError(ceed, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Couldn't read source file: %s", source_file_path);
151     // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
152   }
153   fclose(source_file);
154 
155   // Search for headers to include
156   const char *first_hash = strchr(temp_buffer, '#');
157 
158   while (first_hash) {
159     // -- Check for 'pragma' keyword
160     const char *next_m     = strchr(first_hash, 'm');
161     char        keyword[8] = "";
162 
163     if (next_m && next_m - first_hash >= 5) memcpy(keyword, &next_m[-4], 6);
164     bool is_hash_pragma = !strcmp(keyword, "pragma");
165 
166     // ---- Spaces allowed in '#  pragma'
167     if (next_m) {
168       for (CeedInt i = 1; first_hash - next_m + i < -5; i++) {
169         is_hash_pragma &= first_hash[i] == ' ';
170       }
171     }
172     if (is_hash_pragma) {
173       // -- Check if '#pragma once'
174       char *next_o         = strchr(first_hash, 'o');
175       char *next_new_line  = strchr(first_hash, '\n');
176       bool  is_pragma_once = next_o && (next_new_line - next_o > 0) && !strncmp(next_o, "once", 4);
177 
178       // -- Copy into buffer, omitting last line if #pragma once
179       long current_size = strlen(*buffer);
180       long copy_size    = first_hash - &temp_buffer[file_offset] + (is_pragma_once ? 0 : (next_new_line - first_hash + 1));
181 
182       CeedCall(CeedRealloc(current_size + copy_size + 2, buffer));
183       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size], "\n", 2);
184       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + 1], &temp_buffer[file_offset], copy_size);
185       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + copy_size], "", 1);
186 
187       file_offset = strchr(first_hash, '\n') - temp_buffer + 1;
188     }
189 
190     // -- Check for 'include' keyword
191     const char *next_e = strchr(first_hash, 'e');
192 
193     if (next_e && next_e - first_hash >= 7) memcpy(keyword, &next_e[-6], 7);
194     bool is_hash_include = !strcmp(keyword, "include");
195 
196     // ---- Spaces allowed in '#  include <header.h>'
197     if (next_e) {
198       for (CeedInt i = 1; first_hash - next_e + i < -6; i++) {
199         is_hash_include &= first_hash[i] == ' ';
200       }
201     }
202     if (is_hash_include) {
203       // -- Copy into buffer all preceding #
204       long current_size = strlen(*buffer);
205       long copy_size    = first_hash - &temp_buffer[file_offset];
206 
207       CeedCall(CeedRealloc(current_size + copy_size + 2, buffer));
208       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size], "\n", 2);
209       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + 1], &temp_buffer[file_offset], copy_size);
210       memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + copy_size], "", 1);
211       // -- Load local "header.h"
212       char *next_quote        = strchr(first_hash, '"');
213       char *next_new_line     = strchr(first_hash, '\n');
214       bool  is_local_header   = is_hash_include && next_quote && (next_new_line - next_quote > 0);
215       char *next_left_chevron = strchr(first_hash, '<');
216       bool  is_ceed_header    = next_left_chevron && (next_new_line - next_left_chevron > 0) &&
217                             (!strncmp(next_left_chevron, "<ceed/jit-source/", 17) || !strncmp(next_left_chevron, "<ceed/types.h>", 14) ||
218                              !strncmp(next_left_chevron, "<ceed/ceed-f32.h>", 17) || !strncmp(next_left_chevron, "<ceed/ceed-f64.h>", 17));
219 
220       if (is_local_header || is_ceed_header) {
221         // ---- Build source path
222         bool  is_included = false;
223         char *include_source_path;
224 
225         if (is_local_header) {
226           long root_length           = strrchr(source_file_path, '/') - source_file_path;
227           long include_file_name_len = strchr(&next_quote[1], '"') - next_quote - 1;
228 
229           CeedCall(CeedCalloc(root_length + include_file_name_len + 2, &include_source_path));
230           memcpy(include_source_path, source_file_path, root_length + 1);
231           memcpy(&include_source_path[root_length + 1], &next_quote[1], include_file_name_len);
232           memcpy(&include_source_path[root_length + include_file_name_len + 1], "", 1);
233         } else {
234           char *next_right_chevron = strchr(first_hash, '>');
235           char *ceed_relative_path;
236           long  ceed_relative_path_length = next_right_chevron - next_left_chevron - 1;
237 
238           CeedCall(CeedCalloc(ceed_relative_path_length + 1, &ceed_relative_path));
239           memcpy(ceed_relative_path, &next_left_chevron[1], ceed_relative_path_length);
240           CeedCall(CeedGetJitAbsolutePath(ceed, ceed_relative_path, (const char **)&include_source_path));
241           CeedCall(CeedFree(&ceed_relative_path));
242         }
243         // ---- Recursive call to load source to buffer
244         char *trimmed_include_source_path;
245 
246         CeedCall(CeedTrimPath(ceed, include_source_path, &trimmed_include_source_path));
247         for (CeedInt i = 0; i < *num_files; i++) is_included |= !strcmp(trimmed_include_source_path, (*file_paths)[i]);
248         if (!is_included) {
249           CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "JiT Including: %s\n", trimmed_include_source_path);
250           CeedCall(CeedLoadSourceToInitializedBuffer(ceed, trimmed_include_source_path, num_files, file_paths, buffer));
251           CeedCall(CeedRealloc(*num_files + 1, file_paths));
252           CeedCall(CeedStringAllocCopy(trimmed_include_source_path, &(*file_paths)[*num_files]));
253           (*num_files)++;
254         }
255         CeedCall(CeedFree(&include_source_path));
256         CeedCall(CeedFree(&trimmed_include_source_path));
257       }
258       file_offset = strchr(first_hash, '\n') - temp_buffer + 1;
259     }
260     // -- Next hash
261     first_hash = strchr(&first_hash[1], '#');
262   }
263   // Copy rest of source file into buffer
264   long current_size = strlen(*buffer);
265   long copy_size    = strlen(&temp_buffer[file_offset]);
266 
267   CeedCall(CeedRealloc(current_size + copy_size + 2, buffer));
268   memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size], "\n", 2);
269   memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + 1], &temp_buffer[file_offset], copy_size);
270   memcpy(&(*buffer)[current_size + copy_size + 1], "", 1);
271 
272   // Cleanup
273   CeedCall(CeedFree(&temp_buffer));
274 
275   // Debug
276   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "---------- Ceed JiT ----------\n");
277   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Current source file: ");
278   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", source_file_path);
279   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Final buffer:\n");
280   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", *buffer);
281   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
282 }
283 
284 /**
285   @brief Load source file into initialized string buffer, including full text of local files in place of `#include "local.h"`.
286     This also initializes and populates the `num_file_paths` and `source_file_paths`.
287     Callers are responsible freeing all filepath strings and the string buffer with @ref CeedFree().
288 
289   @param[in]     ceed             `Ceed` object for error handling
290   @param[in]     source_file_path Absolute path to source file
291   @param[in,out] num_file_paths   Number of files already included
292   @param[in,out] file_paths       Paths of files already included
293   @param[out]    buffer           String buffer for source file contents
294 
295   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
296 
297   @ref Backend
298 **/
299 int CeedLoadSourceAndInitializeBuffer(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, CeedInt *num_file_paths, char ***file_paths, char **buffer) {
300   // Ensure defaults were set
301   *num_file_paths = 0;
302   *file_paths     = NULL;
303 
304   // Initialize
305   CeedCall(CeedCalloc(1, buffer));
306 
307   // And load source
308   CeedCall(CeedLoadSourceToInitializedBuffer(ceed, source_file_path, num_file_paths, file_paths, buffer));
309   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
310 }
311 
312 /**
313   @brief Initialize and load source file into string buffer, including full text of local files in place of `#include "local.h"`.
314     User @ref CeedLoadSourceAndInitializeBuffer() and @ref CeedLoadSourceToInitializedBuffer() if loading multiple source files into the same buffer.
315     Caller is responsible for freeing the string buffer with @ref CeedFree().
316 
317   @param[in]  ceed             `Ceed` object for error handling
318   @param[in]  source_file_path Absolute path to source file
319   @param[out] buffer           String buffer for source file contents
320 
321   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
322 
323   @ref Backend
324 **/
325 int CeedLoadSourceToBuffer(Ceed ceed, const char *source_file_path, char **buffer) {
326   char  **file_paths     = NULL;
327   CeedInt num_file_paths = 0;
328 
329   // Load
330   CeedCall(CeedLoadSourceAndInitializeBuffer(ceed, source_file_path, &num_file_paths, &file_paths, buffer));
331 
332   // Cleanup
333   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < num_file_paths; i++) CeedCall(CeedFree(&file_paths[i]));
334   CeedCall(CeedFree(&file_paths));
335   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
336 }
337 
338 /**
339   @brief Build an absolute filepath from a base filepath and an absolute filepath.
340 
341   This helps construct source file paths for @ref CeedLoadSourceToBuffer().
342 
343   Note: Caller is responsible for freeing the string buffer with @ref CeedFree().
344 
345   @param[in]  ceed               `Ceed` object for error handling
346   @param[in]  base_file_path     Absolute path to current file
347   @param[in]  relative_file_path Relative path to target file
348   @param[out] new_file_path      String buffer for absolute path to target file
349 
350   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
351 
352   @ref Backend
353 **/
354 int CeedPathConcatenate(Ceed ceed, const char *base_file_path, const char *relative_file_path, char **new_file_path) {
355   char  *last_slash  = strrchr(base_file_path, '/');
356   size_t base_length = (last_slash - base_file_path + 1), relative_length = strlen(relative_file_path),
357          new_file_path_length = base_length + relative_length + 1;
358 
359   CeedCall(CeedCalloc(new_file_path_length, new_file_path));
360   memcpy(*new_file_path, base_file_path, base_length);
361   memcpy(&((*new_file_path)[base_length]), relative_file_path, relative_length);
362   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
363 }
364 
365 /**
366   @brief Find the relative filepath to an installed JiT file
367 
368   @param[in]  absolute_file_path Absolute path to installed JiT file
369   @param[out] relative_file_path Relative path to installed JiT file, a substring of the absolute path
370 
371   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
372 
373   @ref Backend
374 **/
375 int CeedGetJitRelativePath(const char *absolute_file_path, const char **relative_file_path) {
376   *(relative_file_path) = strstr(absolute_file_path, "ceed/jit-source");
377   CeedCheck(*relative_file_path, NULL, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Couldn't find relative path including 'ceed/jit-source' for: %s", absolute_file_path);
378   return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
379 }
380 
381 /**
382   @brief Build an absolute filepath to a JiT file
383 
384   @param[in]  ceed               `Ceed` object for error handling
385   @param[in]  relative_file_path Relative path to installed JiT file
386   @param[out] absolute_file_path String buffer for absolute path to target file, to be freed by caller
387 
388   @return An error code: 0 - success, otherwise - failure
389 
390   @ref Backend
391 **/
392 int CeedGetJitAbsolutePath(Ceed ceed, const char *relative_file_path, const char **absolute_file_path) {
393   Ceed ceed_parent;
394 
395   // Debug
396   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "---------- Ceed JiT ----------\n");
397   CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Relative JiT source file: ");
398   CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", relative_file_path);
399 
400   CeedCall(CeedGetParent(ceed, &ceed_parent));
401   for (CeedInt i = 0; i < ceed_parent->num_jit_source_roots; i++) {
402     bool is_valid;
403 
404     // Debug
405     CeedDebug256(ceed, CEED_DEBUG_COLOR_SUCCESS, "Checking JiT root: ");
406     CeedDebug(ceed, "%s\n", ceed_parent->jit_source_roots[i]);
407 
408     // Build and check absolute path with current root
409     CeedCall(CeedPathConcatenate(ceed, ceed_parent->jit_source_roots[i], relative_file_path, (char **)absolute_file_path));
410     CeedCall(CeedCheckFilePath(ceed, *absolute_file_path, &is_valid));
411 
412     if (is_valid) return CEED_ERROR_SUCCESS;
413     // LCOV_EXCL_START
414     else CeedCall(CeedFree(absolute_file_path));
415     // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
416   }
417   // LCOV_EXCL_START
418   return CeedError(ceed, CEED_ERROR_MAJOR, "Couldn't find matching JiT source file: %s", relative_file_path);
419   // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
420 }
421