xref: /libCEED/rust/libceed-sys/c-src/include/ceed.h (revision b7dd96f86f1e72f70acce7b2e20826124bc62988)
1 // Copyright (c) 2017, Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC. Produced at
2 // the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. LLNL-CODE-734707. All Rights
3 // reserved. See files LICENSE and NOTICE for details.
4 //
5 // This file is part of CEED, a collection of benchmarks, miniapps, software
6 // libraries and APIs for efficient high-order finite element and spectral
7 // element discretizations for exascale applications. For more information and
8 // source code availability see http://github.com/ceed.
9 //
10 // The CEED research is supported by the Exascale Computing Project 17-SC-20-SC,
11 // a collaborative effort of two U.S. Department of Energy organizations (Office
12 // of Science and the National Nuclear Security Administration) responsible for
13 // the planning and preparation of a capable exascale ecosystem, including
14 // software, applications, hardware, advanced system engineering and early
15 // testbed platforms, in support of the nation's exascale computing imperative.
16 
17 /// @file
18 /// Public header for libCEED
19 #ifndef _ceed_h
20 #define _ceed_h
21 
22 /// @defgroup Ceed Ceed: core components
23 /// @defgroup CeedVector CeedVector: storing and manipulating vectors
24 /// @defgroup CeedElemRestriction CeedElemRestriction: restriction from vectors to elements
25 /// @defgroup CeedBasis CeedBasis: fully discrete finite element-like objects
26 /// @defgroup CeedQFunction CeedQFunction: independent operations at quadrature points
27 /// @defgroup CeedOperator CeedOperator: composed FE-type operations on vectors
28 ///
29 /// @page FunctionCategories libCEED Function Categories
30 /// @section Utility Utility Functions
31 ///   These functions are intended general utilities that may be useful to libCEED developers and users.
32 /// @section Basic User Functions
33 ///   These functions are intended to be used by general users of the libCEED interface.
34 /// @section Advanced Backend Developer Functions
35 ///   These functions are intended to be used by backend developers of the libCEED interface.
36 /// @section Developer Frontend Developer Functions
37 ///   These functions are intended to be used by frontend developers of the libCEED interface.
38 
39 /**
40   CEED_EXTERN is used in this header to denote all publicly visible symbols.
41 
42   No other file should declare publicly visible symbols, thus it should never be
43   used outside ceed.h.
44  */
45 #ifdef __cplusplus
46 #  define CEED_EXTERN extern "C"
47 #else
48 #  define CEED_EXTERN extern
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <assert.h>
52 #include <stdint.h>
53 #include <stddef.h>
54 #include <stdarg.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 
57 // We can discuss ways to avoid forcing these to be compile-time decisions, but let's leave that for later.
58 /// Integer type, used for indexing
59 /// @ingroup Ceed
60 typedef int32_t CeedInt;
61 /// Scalar (floating point) type
62 /// @ingroup Ceed
63 typedef double CeedScalar;
64 
65 /// Library context created by CeedInit()
66 /// @ingroup Ceed
67 typedef struct Ceed_private *Ceed;
68 /// Non-blocking Ceed interfaces return a CeedRequest.
69 /// To perform an operation immediately, pass \ref CEED_REQUEST_IMMEDIATE instead.
70 /// @ingroup Ceed
71 typedef struct CeedRequest_private *CeedRequest;
72 /// Handle for vectors over the field \ref CeedScalar
73 /// @ingroup CeedVector
74 typedef struct CeedVector_private *CeedVector;
75 /// Handle for object describing restriction to elements
76 /// @ingroup CeedElemRestriction
77 typedef struct CeedElemRestriction_private *CeedElemRestriction;
78 /// Handle for object describing discrete finite element evaluations
79 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
80 typedef struct CeedBasis_private *CeedBasis;
81 /// Handle for object describing functions evaluated independently at quadrature points
82 /// @ingroup CeedQFunction
83 typedef struct CeedQFunction_private *CeedQFunction;
84 /// Handle for object describing FE-type operators acting on vectors
85 ///
86 /// Given an element restriction \f$E\f$, basis evaluator \f$B\f$, and quadrature function
87 /// \f$f\f$, a CeedOperator expresses operations of the form
88 ///   $$ E^T B^T f(B E u) $$
89 /// acting on the vector \f$u\f$.
90 typedef struct CeedOperator_private *CeedOperator;
91 
92 CEED_EXTERN int CeedRegister(const char *prefix,
93                              int (*init)(const char *, Ceed), unsigned int priority);
94 
95 CEED_EXTERN int CeedInit(const char *resource, Ceed *ceed);
96 CEED_EXTERN int CeedErrorReturn(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *, int,
97                                 const char *, va_list);
98 CEED_EXTERN int CeedErrorAbort(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *, int,
99                                const char *, va_list);
100 CEED_EXTERN int CeedErrorExit(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *, int,
101                                const char *, va_list);
102 CEED_EXTERN int CeedSetErrorHandler(Ceed ceed,
103                                     int (eh)(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *,
104                                         int, const char *, va_list));
105 CEED_EXTERN int CeedErrorImpl(Ceed, const char *, int, const char *, int,
106                               const char *, ...);
107 /// Raise an error on ceed object
108 ///
109 /// @param ceed Ceed library context or NULL
110 /// @param ecode Error code (int)
111 /// @param ... printf-style format string followed by arguments as needed
112 ///
113 /// @ingroup Ceed
114 /// @sa CeedSetErrorHandler()
115 #define CeedError(ceed, ecode, ...)                                     \
116   CeedErrorImpl((ceed), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, (ecode), __VA_ARGS__)
117 CEED_EXTERN int CeedDestroy(Ceed *ceed);
118 
119 /// Specify memory type
120 ///
121 /// Many Ceed interfaces take or return pointers to memory.  This enum is used to
122 /// specify where the memory being provided or requested must reside.
123 /// @ingroup Ceed
124 typedef enum {
125   /// Memory resides on the host
126   CEED_MEM_HOST,
127   /// Memory resides on a device (corresponding to \ref Ceed resource)
128   CEED_MEM_DEVICE,
129 } CeedMemType;
130 
131 /// Conveys ownership status of arrays passed to Ceed interfaces.
132 /// @ingroup Ceed
133 typedef enum {
134   /// Implementation will copy the values and not store the passed pointer.
135   CEED_COPY_VALUES,
136   /// Implementation can use and modify the data provided by the user, but does
137   /// not take ownership.
138   CEED_USE_POINTER,
139   /// Implementation takes ownership of the pointer and will free using
140   /// CeedFree() when done using it.  The user should not assume that the
141   /// pointer remains valid after ownership has been transferred.  Note that
142   /// arrays allocated using C++ operator new or other allocators cannot
143   /// generally be freed using CeedFree().  CeedFree() is capable of freeing any
144   /// memory that can be freed using free(3).
145   CEED_OWN_POINTER,
146 } CeedCopyMode;
147 
148 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorCreate(Ceed ceed, CeedInt len, CeedVector *vec);
149 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorSetArray(CeedVector vec, CeedMemType mtype,
150                                    CeedCopyMode cmode, CeedScalar *array);
151 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorSetValue(CeedVector vec, CeedScalar value);
152 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorGetArray(CeedVector vec, CeedMemType mtype,
153                                    CeedScalar **array);
154 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorGetArrayRead(CeedVector vec, CeedMemType mtype,
155                                        const CeedScalar **array);
156 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorRestoreArray(CeedVector vec, CeedScalar **array);
157 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorRestoreArrayRead(CeedVector vec,
158     const CeedScalar **array);
159 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorView(CeedVector vec, const char *fpfmt, FILE *stream);
160 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorGetLength(CeedVector vec, CeedInt *length);
161 CEED_EXTERN int CeedVectorDestroy(CeedVector *vec);
162 
163 CEED_EXTERN CeedRequest *const CEED_REQUEST_IMMEDIATE;
164 CEED_EXTERN CeedRequest *const CEED_REQUEST_ORDERED;
165 CEED_EXTERN int CeedRequestWait(CeedRequest *req);
166 
167 /// Argument for CeedOperatorSetField that vector is colocated with
168 /// quadrature points, used with qfunction eval mode CEED_EVAL_NONE
169 /// or CEED_EVAL_INTERP only, not with CEED_EVAL_GRAD, CEED_EVAL_DIV,
170 /// or CEED_EVAL_CURL
171 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
172 CEED_EXTERN CeedBasis CEED_BASIS_COLOCATED;
173 
174 /// Argument for CeedOperatorSetField to use active input or output
175 /// @ingroup CeedVector
176 CEED_EXTERN CeedVector CEED_VECTOR_ACTIVE;
177 
178 /// Argument for CeedOperatorSetField to use no vector, used with
179 /// qfunction input with eval mode CEED_EVAL_WEIGHTS
180 /// @ingroup CeedVector
181 CEED_EXTERN CeedVector CEED_VECTOR_NONE;
182 
183 /// Denotes whether a linear transformation or its transpose should be applied
184 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
185 typedef enum {
186   /// Apply the linear transformation
187   CEED_NOTRANSPOSE,
188   /// Apply the transpose
189   CEED_TRANSPOSE
190 } CeedTransposeMode;
191 
192 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreate(Ceed ceed, CeedInt nelem,
193     CeedInt elemsize, CeedInt ndof, CeedInt ncomp, CeedMemType mtype,
194     CeedCopyMode cmode,
195     const CeedInt *indices, CeedElemRestriction *r);
196 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreateIdentity(Ceed ceed, CeedInt nelem,
197     CeedInt elemsize, CeedInt ndof, CeedInt ncomp, CeedElemRestriction *r);
198 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreateBlocked(Ceed ceed, CeedInt nelem,
199     CeedInt elemsize, CeedInt blksize, CeedInt ndof, CeedInt ncomp,
200     CeedMemType mtype,
201     CeedCopyMode cmode, const CeedInt *indices, CeedElemRestriction *r);
202 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionCreateVector(CeedElemRestriction r,
203     CeedVector *lvec,
204     CeedVector *evec);
205 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionGetNumElements(CeedElemRestriction r,
206     CeedInt *numelements);
207 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionApply(CeedElemRestriction r,
208     CeedTransposeMode tmode, CeedTransposeMode lmode, CeedVector u,
209     CeedVector ru, CeedRequest *request);
210 CEED_EXTERN int CeedElemRestrictionDestroy(CeedElemRestriction *r);
211 
212 // The formalism here is that we have the structure
213 //   \int_\Omega v^T f_0(u, \nabla u, qdata) + (\nabla v)^T f_1(u, \nabla u, qdata)
214 // where gradients are with respect to the reference element.
215 
216 /// Basis evaluation mode
217 ///
218 /// Modes can be bitwise ORed when passing to most functions.
219 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
220 typedef enum {
221   /// Perform no evaluation (either because there is no data or it is already at
222   /// quadrature points)
223   CEED_EVAL_NONE   = 0,
224   /// Interpolate from nodes to quadrature points
225   CEED_EVAL_INTERP = 1,
226   /// Evaluate gradients at quadrature points from input in a nodal basis
227   CEED_EVAL_GRAD   = 2,
228   /// Evaluate divergence at quadrature points from input in a nodal basis
229   CEED_EVAL_DIV    = 4,
230   /// Evaluate curl at quadrature points from input in a nodal basis
231   CEED_EVAL_CURL   = 8,
232   /// Using no input, evaluate quadrature weights on the reference element
233   CEED_EVAL_WEIGHT = 16,
234 } CeedEvalMode;
235 
236 /// Type of quadrature; also used for location of nodes
237 /// @ingroup CeedBasis
238 typedef enum {
239   /// Gauss-Legendre quadrature
240   CEED_GAUSS = 0,
241   /// Gauss-Legendre-Lobatto quadrature
242   CEED_GAUSS_LOBATTO = 1,
243 } CeedQuadMode;
244 
245 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisCreateTensorH1Lagrange(Ceed ceed, CeedInt dim,
246     CeedInt ndof, CeedInt P, CeedInt Q, CeedQuadMode qmode, CeedBasis *basis);
247 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisCreateTensorH1(Ceed ceed, CeedInt dim, CeedInt ndof,
248                                         CeedInt P1d, CeedInt Q1d, const CeedScalar *interp1d, const CeedScalar *grad1d,
249                                         const CeedScalar *qref1d, const CeedScalar *qweight1d, CeedBasis *basis);
250 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisView(CeedBasis basis, FILE *stream);
251 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQRFactorization(CeedScalar *mat, CeedScalar *tau, CeedInt m,
252                                     CeedInt n);
253 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetColocatedGrad(CeedBasis basis,
254     CeedScalar *colograd1d);
255 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisApply(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt nelem,
256                                CeedTransposeMode tmode,
257                                CeedEvalMode emode, const CeedScalar *u, CeedScalar *v);
258 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetNumNodes(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt *P);
259 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisGetNumQuadraturePoints(CeedBasis basis, CeedInt *Q);
260 CEED_EXTERN int CeedBasisDestroy(CeedBasis *basis);
261 
262 CEED_EXTERN int CeedGaussQuadrature(CeedInt Q, CeedScalar *qref1d,
263                                     CeedScalar *qweight1d);
264 CEED_EXTERN int CeedLobattoQuadrature(CeedInt Q, CeedScalar *qref1d,
265                                       CeedScalar *qweight1d);
266 
267 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionCreateInterior(Ceed ceed, CeedInt vlength,
268     int (*f)(void *ctx, CeedInt nq, const CeedScalar *const *u,
269              CeedScalar *const *v), const char *focca, CeedQFunction *qf);
270 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionAddInput(CeedQFunction qf, const char *fieldname,
271                                       CeedInt ncomp, CeedEvalMode emode);
272 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionAddOutput(CeedQFunction qf, const char *fieldname,
273                                        CeedInt ncomp, CeedEvalMode emode);
274 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionGetNumArgs(CeedQFunction qf, CeedInt *numinput,
275                                         CeedInt *numoutput);
276 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionSetContext(CeedQFunction qf, void *ctx,
277                                         size_t ctxsize);
278 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionApply(CeedQFunction qf, CeedInt Q,
279                                    const CeedScalar *const *u,
280                                    CeedScalar *const *v);
281 CEED_EXTERN int CeedQFunctionDestroy(CeedQFunction *qf);
282 
283 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorCreate(Ceed ceed, CeedQFunction qf,
284                                    CeedQFunction dqf, CeedQFunction dqfT,
285                                    CeedOperator *op);
286 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorSetField(CeedOperator op, const char *fieldname,
287                                      CeedElemRestriction r, CeedBasis b,
288                                      CeedVector v);
289 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorApply(CeedOperator op, CeedVector in,
290                                   CeedVector out, CeedRequest *request);
291 CEED_EXTERN int CeedOperatorDestroy(CeedOperator *op);
292 
293 /**
294   @brief Return integer power
295 
296   @param[in] base   The base to exponentiate
297   @param[in] power  The power to raise the base to
298 
299   @return base^power
300 
301   @ref Utility
302 **/
303 static inline CeedInt CeedIntPow(CeedInt base, CeedInt power) {
304   CeedInt result = 1;
305   while (power) {
306     if (power & 1) result *= base;
307     power >>= 1;
308     base *= base;
309   }
310   return result;
311 }
312 
313 /**
314   @brief Return mimimum of two integers
315 
316   @param[in] a  The first integer to compare
317   @param[in] b  The second integer to compare
318 
319   @return The minimum of the two integers
320 
321   @ref Utility
322 **/
323 static inline CeedInt CeedIntMin(CeedInt a, CeedInt b) { return a < b ? a : b; }
324 
325 #endif
326