xref: /petsc/include/petscdevice.h (revision bfe80ac4a46d58cb7760074b25f5e81b2f541d8a)
1 #pragma once
2 
3 #include <petscdevicetypes.h>
4 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
5 
6 #if PETSC_CPP_VERSION >= 11 // C++11
7   #define PETSC_DEVICE_ALIGNOF(...) alignof(decltype(__VA_ARGS__))
8 #elif PETSC_C_VERSION >= 11 // C11
9   #ifdef __GNUC__
10     #define PETSC_DEVICE_ALIGNOF(...) _Alignof(__typeof__(__VA_ARGS__))
11   #else
12     #include <stddef.h> // max_align_t
13     // Note we cannot just do _Alignof(expression) since clang warns that "'_Alignof' applied to an
14     // expression is a GNU extension", so we just default to max_align_t which is ultra safe
15     #define PETSC_DEVICE_ALIGNOF(...) _Alignof(max_align_t)
16   #endif // __GNUC__
17 #else
18   #define PETSC_DEVICE_ALIGNOF(...) PETSC_MEMALIGN
19 #endif
20 
21 /* MANSEC = Sys */
22 /* SUBMANSEC = Device */
23 
24 // REVIEW ME: this should probably go somewhere better, configure-time?
25 #define PETSC_HAVE_HOST 1
26 
27 /* logging support */
28 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_DEVICE_CLASSID;
29 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_DEVICE_CONTEXT_CLASSID;
30 
31 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceInitializePackage(void);
32 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceFinalizePackage(void);
33 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetMemType(const void *, PetscMemType *);
34 
35 /* PetscDevice */
36 #if PetscDefined(HAVE_CXX)
37 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscDeviceCreate(PetscDeviceType, PetscInt, PetscDevice *);
38 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscDeviceDestroy(PetscDevice *);
39 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscDeviceConfigure(PetscDevice);
40 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscDeviceView(PetscDevice, PetscViewer);
41 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscDeviceGetType(PetscDevice, PetscDeviceType *);
42 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscDeviceGetDeviceId(PetscDevice, PetscInt *);
43 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDeviceType PETSC_DEVICE_DEFAULT(void);
44 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscDeviceSetDefaultDeviceType(PetscDeviceType);
45 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscDeviceInitialize(PetscDeviceType);
46 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool       PetscDeviceInitialized(PetscDeviceType);
47 #else
48   #define PetscDeviceCreate(PetscDeviceType, PetscInt, dev) (*(dev) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
49   #define PetscDeviceDestroy(dev)                           (*(dev) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
50   #define PetscDeviceConfigure(PetscDevice)                 PETSC_SUCCESS
51   #define PetscDeviceView(PetscDevice, PetscViewer)         PETSC_SUCCESS
52   #define PetscDeviceGetType(PetscDevice, type)             (*(type) = PETSC_DEVICE_DEFAULT(), PETSC_SUCCESS)
53   #define PetscDeviceGetDeviceId(PetscDevice, id)           (*(id) = 0, PETSC_SUCCESS)
54   #define PETSC_DEVICE_DEFAULT()                            PETSC_DEVICE_HOST
55   #define PetscDeviceSetDefaultDeviceType(PetscDeviceType)  PETSC_SUCCESS
56   #define PetscDeviceInitialize(PetscDeviceType)            PETSC_SUCCESS
57   #define PetscDeviceInitialized(dtype)                     ((dtype) == PETSC_DEVICE_HOST)
58 #endif /* PetscDefined(HAVE_CXX) */
59 
60 /* PetscDeviceContext */
61 #if PetscDefined(HAVE_CXX)
62 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextCreate(PetscDeviceContext *);
63 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextDestroy(PetscDeviceContext *);
64 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextSetStreamType(PetscDeviceContext, PetscStreamType);
65 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextGetStreamType(PetscDeviceContext, PetscStreamType *);
66 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextSetDevice(PetscDeviceContext, PetscDevice);
67 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextGetDevice(PetscDeviceContext, PetscDevice *);
68 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextGetDeviceType(PetscDeviceContext, PetscDeviceType *);
69 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextSetUp(PetscDeviceContext);
70 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextDuplicate(PetscDeviceContext, PetscDeviceContext *);
71 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextQueryIdle(PetscDeviceContext, PetscBool *);
72 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextWaitForContext(PetscDeviceContext, PetscDeviceContext);
73 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextForkWithStreamType(PetscDeviceContext, PetscStreamType, PetscInt, PetscDeviceContext **);
74 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextFork(PetscDeviceContext, PetscInt, PetscDeviceContext **);
75 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextJoin(PetscDeviceContext, PetscInt, PetscDeviceContextJoinMode, PetscDeviceContext **);
76 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextSynchronize(PetscDeviceContext);
77 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextSetFromOptions(MPI_Comm, PetscDeviceContext);
78 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextView(PetscDeviceContext, PetscViewer);
79 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextViewFromOptions(PetscDeviceContext, PetscObject, const char[]);
80 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextGetCurrentContext(PetscDeviceContext *);
81 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextSetCurrentContext(PetscDeviceContext);
82 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceContextGetStreamHandle(PetscDeviceContext, void **);
83 #else
84   #define PetscDeviceContextCreate(dctx)                                                                            (*(dctx) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
85   #define PetscDeviceContextDestroy(dctx)                                                                           (*(dctx) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
86   #define PetscDeviceContextSetStreamType(PetscDeviceContext, PetscStreamType)                                      PETSC_SUCCESS
87   #define PetscDeviceContextGetStreamType(PetscDeviceContext, type)                                                 (*(type) = PETSC_STREAM_DEFAULT, PETSC_SUCCESS)
88   #define PetscDeviceContextSetDevice(PetscDeviceContext, PetscDevice)                                              PETSC_SUCCESS
89   #define PetscDeviceContextGetDevice(PetscDeviceContext, device)                                                   (*(device) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
90   #define PetscDeviceContextGetDeviceType(PetscDeviceContext, type)                                                 (*(type) = PETSC_DEVICE_DEFAULT(), PETSC_SUCCESS)
91   #define PetscDeviceContextSetUp(PetscDeviceContext)                                                               PETSC_SUCCESS
92   #define PetscDeviceContextDuplicate(PetscDeviceContextl, PetscDeviceContextr)                                     (*(PetscDeviceContextr) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
93   #define PetscDeviceContextQueryIdle(PetscDeviceContext, idle)                                                     (*(idle) = PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_SUCCESS)
94   #define PetscDeviceContextWaitForContext(PetscDeviceContextl, PetscDeviceContextr)                                PETSC_SUCCESS
95   #define PetscDeviceContextForkWithStreamType(PetscDeviceContextp, PetscStreamType, PetscInt, PetscDeviceContextc) (*(PetscDeviceContextc) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
96   #define PetscDeviceContextFork(PetscDeviceContextp, PetscInt, PetscDeviceContextc)                                (*(PetscDeviceContextc) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
97   #define PetscDeviceContextJoin(PetscDeviceContextp, PetscInt, PetscDeviceContextJoinMode, PetscDeviceContextc)    (*(PetscDeviceContextc) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
98   #define PetscDeviceContextSynchronize(PetscDeviceContext)                                                         PETSC_SUCCESS
99   #define PetscDeviceContextSetFromOptions(MPI_Comm, PetscDeviceContext)                                            PETSC_SUCCESS
100   #define PetscDeviceContextView(PetscDeviceContext, PetscViewer)                                                   PETSC_SUCCESS
101   #define PetscDeviceContextViewFromOptions(PetscDeviceContext, PetscObject, PetscViewer)                           PETSC_SUCCESS
102   #define PetscDeviceContextGetCurrentContext(dctx)                                                                 (*(dctx) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
103   #define PetscDeviceContextSetCurrentContext(PetscDeviceContext)                                                   PETSC_SUCCESS
104   #define PetscDeviceContextGetStreamHandle(PetscDeviceContext, handle)                                             (*(handle) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)
105 #endif /* PetscDefined(HAVE_CXX) */
106 
107 /* memory */
108 #if PetscDefined(HAVE_CXX)
109 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceAllocate_Private(PetscDeviceContext, PetscBool, PetscMemType, size_t, size_t, void **PETSC_RESTRICT);
110 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceDeallocate_Private(PetscDeviceContext, void *PETSC_RESTRICT);
111 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceMemcpy(PetscDeviceContext, void *PETSC_RESTRICT, const void *PETSC_RESTRICT, size_t);
112 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceMemset(PetscDeviceContext, void *PETSC_RESTRICT, PetscInt, size_t);
113 #else
114   #include <string.h> // memset()
115   #define PetscDeviceAllocate_Private(PetscDeviceContext, clear, PetscMemType, size, alignment, ptr) PetscMallocA(1, (clear), __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size), (ptr))
116   #define PetscDeviceDeallocate_Private(PetscDeviceContext, ptr)                                     PetscFree(ptr)
117   #define PetscDeviceMemcpy(PetscDeviceContext, dest, src, size)                                     PetscMemcpy((dest), (src), (size))
118   #define PetscDeviceMemset(PetscDeviceContext, ptr, v, size)                                        ((void)memset((ptr), (unsigned char)(v), (size)), PETSC_SUCCESS)
119 #endif /* PetscDefined(HAVE_CXX) */
120 
121 /*MC
122   PetscDeviceMalloc - Allocate device-aware memory
123 
124   Synopsis:
125   #include <petscdevice.h>
126   PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceMalloc(PetscDeviceContext dctx, PetscMemType mtype, size_t n, Type **ptr)
127 
128   Not Collective, Asynchronous, Auto-dependency aware
129 
130   Input Parameters:
131 + dctx  - The `PetscDeviceContext` used to allocate the memory
132 . mtype - The type of memory to allocate
133 - n     - The amount (in elements) to allocate
134 
135   Output Parameter:
136 . ptr - The pointer to store the result in
137 
138   Level: beginner
139 
140   Notes:
141   Memory allocated with this function must be freed with `PetscDeviceFree()`.
142 
143   If `n` is zero, then `ptr` is set to `PETSC_NULLPTR`.
144 
145   This routine falls back to using `PetscMalloc1()` if PETSc was not configured with device
146   support. The user should note that `mtype` is ignored in this case, as `PetscMalloc1()`
147   allocates only host memory.
148 
149   This routine uses the `sizeof()` of the memory type requested to determine the total memory
150   to be allocated, therefore you should not multiply the number of elements requested by the
151   `sizeof()` the type\:
152 
153 .vb
154   PetscInt *arr;
155 
156   // correct
157   PetscDeviceMalloc(dctx,PETSC_MEMTYPE_DEVICE,n,&arr);
158 
159   // incorrect
160   PetscDeviceMalloc(dctx,PETSC_MEMTYPE_DEVICE,n*sizeof(*arr),&arr);
161 .ve
162 
163   Note result stored `ptr` is immediately valid and the user may freely inspect or manipulate
164   its value on function return, i.e.\:
165 
166 .vb
167   PetscInt *ptr;
168 
169   PetscDeviceMalloc(dctx, PETSC_MEMTYPE_DEVICE, 20, &ptr);
170 
171   PetscInt *sub_ptr = ptr + 10; // OK, no need to synchronize
172 
173   ptr[0] = 10; // ERROR, directly accessing contents of ptr is undefined until synchronization
174 .ve
175 
176   DAG representation:
177 .vb
178   time ->
179 
180   -> dctx - |= CALL =| -\- dctx -->
181                          \- ptr ->
182 .ve
183 
184 .N ASYNC_API
185 
186 .seealso: `PetscDeviceFree()`, `PetscDeviceCalloc()`, `PetscDeviceArrayCopy()`,
187 `PetscDeviceArrayZero()`
188 M*/
189 #define PetscDeviceMalloc(dctx, mtype, n, ptr) PetscDeviceAllocate_Private((dctx), PETSC_FALSE, (mtype), (size_t)(n) * sizeof(**(ptr)), PETSC_DEVICE_ALIGNOF(**(ptr)), (void **)(ptr))
190 
191 /*MC
192   PetscDeviceCalloc - Allocate zeroed device-aware memory
193 
194   Synopsis:
195   #include <petscdevice.h>
196   PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceCalloc(PetscDeviceContext dctx, PetscMemType mtype, size_t n, Type **ptr)
197 
198   Not Collective, Asynchronous, Auto-dependency aware
199 
200   Input Parameters:
201 + dctx  - The `PetscDeviceContext` used to allocate the memory
202 . mtype - The type of memory to allocate
203 - n     - The amount (in elements) to allocate
204 
205   Output Parameter:
206 . ptr - The pointer to store the result in
207 
208   Level: beginner
209 
210   Notes:
211   Has identical usage to `PetscDeviceMalloc()` except that the memory is zeroed before it is
212   returned. See `PetscDeviceMalloc()` for further discussion.
213 
214   This routine falls back to using `PetscCalloc1()` if PETSc was not configured with device
215   support. The user should note that `mtype` is ignored in this case, as `PetscCalloc1()`
216   allocates only host memory.
217 
218 .N ASYNC_API
219 
220 .seealso: `PetscDeviceFree()`, `PetscDeviceMalloc()`, `PetscDeviceArrayCopy()`,
221 `PetscDeviceArrayZero()`
222 M*/
223 #define PetscDeviceCalloc(dctx, mtype, n, ptr) PetscDeviceAllocate_Private((dctx), PETSC_TRUE, (mtype), (size_t)(n) * sizeof(**(ptr)), PETSC_DEVICE_ALIGNOF(**(ptr)), (void **)(ptr))
224 
225 /*MC
226   PetscDeviceFree - Free device-aware memory obtained with  `PetscDeviceMalloc()` or `PetscDeviceCalloc()`
227 
228   Synopsis:
229   #include <petscdevice.h>
230   PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceFree(PetscDeviceContext dctx, void *ptr)
231 
232   Not Collective, Asynchronous, Auto-dependency aware
233 
234   Input Parameters:
235 + dctx - The `PetscDeviceContext` used to free the memory
236 - ptr  - The pointer to free, may be `NULL`
237 
238   Level: beginner
239 
240   Notes:
241   `ptr` is set to `PETSC_NULLPTR` on successful deallocation.
242 
243   `ptr` must have been allocated using `PetscDeviceMalloc()`, `PetscDeviceCalloc()` not `PetscMalloc()` or related routines
244 
245   This routine falls back to using `PetscFree()` if PETSc was not configured with device
246   support. The user should note that `PetscFree()` frees only host memory.
247 
248   DAG representation:
249 .vb
250   time ->
251 
252   -> dctx -/- |= CALL =| - dctx ->
253   -> ptr -/
254 .ve
255 
256 .N ASYNC_API
257 
258 .seealso: `PetscDeviceMalloc()`, `PetscDeviceCalloc()`
259 M*/
260 #define PetscDeviceFree(dctx, ptr) ((PetscErrorCode)(PetscDeviceDeallocate_Private((dctx), (ptr)) || ((ptr) = PETSC_NULLPTR, PETSC_SUCCESS)))
261 
262 /*MC
263   PetscDeviceArrayCopy - Copy memory in a device-aware manner
264 
265   Synopsis:
266   #include <petscdevice.h>
267   PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceArrayCopy(PetscDeviceContext dctx, void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
268 
269   Not Collective, Asynchronous, Auto-dependency aware
270 
271   Input Parameters:
272 + dctx - The `PetscDeviceContext` used to copy the memory
273 . dest - The pointer to copy to
274 . src  - The pointer to copy from
275 - n    - The amount (in elements) to copy
276 
277   Notes:
278   Both `dest` and `src` must have been allocated using `PetscDeviceMalloc()` or
279   `PetscDeviceCalloc()`.
280 
281   This uses the `sizeof()` of the `src` memory type requested to determine the total memory to
282   be copied, therefore you should not multiply the number of elements by the `sizeof()` the
283   type\:
284 
285 .vb
286   PetscInt *to,*from;
287 
288   // correct
289   PetscDeviceArrayCopy(dctx,to,from,n);
290 
291   // incorrect
292   PetscDeviceArrayCopy(dctx,to,from,n*sizeof(*from));
293 .ve
294 
295   See `PetscDeviceMemcpy()` for further discussion.
296 
297   Level: beginner
298 
299 .N ASYNC_API
300 
301 .seealso: `PetscDeviceMalloc()`, `PetscDeviceCalloc()`, `PetscDeviceFree()`,
302 `PetscDeviceArrayZero()`, `PetscDeviceMemcpy()`
303 M*/
304 #define PetscDeviceArrayCopy(dctx, dest, src, n) PetscDeviceMemcpy((dctx), (dest), (src), (size_t)(n) * sizeof(*(src)))
305 
306 /*MC
307   PetscDeviceArrayZero - Zero memory in a device-aware manner
308 
309   Synopsis:
310   #include <petscdevice.h>
311   PetscErrorCode PetscDeviceArrayZero(PetscDeviceContext dctx, void *ptr, size_t n)
312 
313   Not Collective, Asynchronous, Auto-dependency aware
314 
315   Input Parameters:
316 + dctx  - The `PetscDeviceContext` used to zero the memory
317 . ptr   - The pointer to the memory
318 - n     - The amount (in elements) to zero
319 
320   Level: beginner
321 
322   Notes:
323   `ptr` must have been allocated using `PetscDeviceMalloc()` or `PetscDeviceCalloc()`.
324 
325   This uses the `sizeof()` of the memory type requested to determine the total memory to be
326   zeroed, therefore you should not multiply the number of elements by the `sizeof()` the type\:
327 
328 .vb
329   PetscInt *ptr;
330 
331   // correct
332   PetscDeviceArrayZero(dctx,ptr,n);
333 
334   // incorrect
335   PetscDeviceArrayZero(dctx,ptr,n*sizeof(*ptr));
336 .ve
337 
338   See `PetscDeviceMemset()` for further discussion.
339 
340 .N ASYNC_API
341 
342 .seealso: `PetscDeviceMalloc()`, `PetscDeviceCalloc()`, `PetscDeviceFree()`,
343 `PetscDeviceArrayCopy()`, `PetscDeviceMemset()`
344 M*/
345 #define PetscDeviceArrayZero(dctx, ptr, n) PetscDeviceMemset((dctx), (ptr), 0, (size_t)(n) * sizeof(*(ptr)))
346