xref: /petsc/include/petscerror.h (revision 66c9fbdd036b1e887ebf0d2bef6dbdcafd086d45)
1 /*
2     Contains all error handling interfaces for PETSc.
3 */
4 #ifndef PETSCERROR_H
5 #define PETSCERROR_H
6 
7 #include <petscmacros.h>
8 #include <petscsystypes.h>
9 
10 #if defined(__cplusplus)
11   #include <exception> // std::exception
12 #endif
13 
14 /* SUBMANSEC = Sys */
15 
16 /*
17      These are the generic error codes. These error codes are used
18      many different places in the PETSc source code. The string versions are
19      at src/sys/error/err.c any changes here must also be made there
20      These are also define in src/sys/f90-mod/petscerror.h any CHANGES here
21      must be also made there.
22 
23 */
24 #define PETSC_ERR_MIN_VALUE 54 /* should always be one less then the smallest value */
25 
26 #define PETSC_ERR_MEM            55 /* unable to allocate requested memory */
27 #define PETSC_ERR_SUP            56 /* no support for requested operation */
28 #define PETSC_ERR_SUP_SYS        57 /* no support for requested operation on this computer system */
29 #define PETSC_ERR_ORDER          58 /* operation done in wrong order */
30 #define PETSC_ERR_SIG            59 /* signal received */
31 #define PETSC_ERR_FP             72 /* floating point exception */
32 #define PETSC_ERR_COR            74 /* corrupted PETSc object */
33 #define PETSC_ERR_LIB            76 /* error in library called by PETSc */
34 #define PETSC_ERR_PLIB           77 /* PETSc library generated inconsistent data */
35 #define PETSC_ERR_MEMC           78 /* memory corruption */
36 #define PETSC_ERR_CONV_FAILED    82 /* iterative method (KSP or SNES) failed */
37 #define PETSC_ERR_USER           83 /* user has not provided needed function */
38 #define PETSC_ERR_SYS            88 /* error in system call */
39 #define PETSC_ERR_POINTER        70 /* pointer does not point to valid address */
40 #define PETSC_ERR_MPI_LIB_INCOMP 87 /* MPI library at runtime is not compatible with MPI user compiled with */
41 
42 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ          60 /* nonconforming object sizes used in operation */
43 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_IDN          61 /* two arguments not allowed to be the same */
44 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG        62 /* wrong argument (but object probably ok) */
45 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT      64 /* null or corrupted PETSc object as argument */
46 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE   63 /* input argument, out of range */
47 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_BADPTR       68 /* invalid pointer argument */
48 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_NOTSAMETYPE  69 /* two args must be same object type */
49 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_NOTSAMECOMM  80 /* two args must be same communicators */
50 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE   73 /* object in argument is in wrong state, e.g. unassembled mat */
51 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_TYPENOTSET   89 /* the type of the object has not yet been set */
52 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP       75 /* two arguments are incompatible */
53 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL         85 /* argument is null that should not be */
54 #define PETSC_ERR_ARG_UNKNOWN_TYPE 86 /* type name doesn't match any registered type */
55 
56 #define PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN       65 /* unable to open file */
57 #define PETSC_ERR_FILE_READ       66 /* unable to read from file */
58 #define PETSC_ERR_FILE_WRITE      67 /* unable to write to file */
59 #define PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED 79 /* unexpected data in file */
60 
61 #define PETSC_ERR_MAT_LU_ZRPVT 71 /* detected a zero pivot during LU factorization */
62 #define PETSC_ERR_MAT_CH_ZRPVT 81 /* detected a zero pivot during Cholesky factorization */
63 
64 #define PETSC_ERR_INT_OVERFLOW 84
65 
66 #define PETSC_ERR_FLOP_COUNT     90
67 #define PETSC_ERR_NOT_CONVERGED  91  /* solver did not converge */
68 #define PETSC_ERR_MISSING_FACTOR 92  /* MatGetFactor() failed */
69 #define PETSC_ERR_OPT_OVERWRITE  93  /* attempted to over write options which should not be changed */
70 #define PETSC_ERR_WRONG_MPI_SIZE 94  /* example/application run with number of MPI ranks it does not support */
71 #define PETSC_ERR_USER_INPUT     95  /* missing or incorrect user input */
72 #define PETSC_ERR_GPU_RESOURCE   96  /* unable to load a GPU resource, for example cuBLAS */
73 #define PETSC_ERR_GPU            97  /* An error from a GPU call, this may be due to lack of resources on the GPU or a true error in the call */
74 #define PETSC_ERR_MPI            98  /* general MPI error */
75 #define PETSC_ERR_RETURN         99  /* PetscError() incorrectly returned an error code of 0 */
76 #define PETSC_ERR_MAX_VALUE      100 /* this is always the one more than the largest error code */
77 
78 #define SETERRQ1(...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"Use SETERRQ() (since version 3.17)\"") SETERRQ(__VA_ARGS__)
79 #define SETERRQ2(...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"Use SETERRQ() (since version 3.17)\"") SETERRQ(__VA_ARGS__)
80 #define SETERRQ3(...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"Use SETERRQ() (since version 3.17)\"") SETERRQ(__VA_ARGS__)
81 #define SETERRQ4(...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"Use SETERRQ() (since version 3.17)\"") SETERRQ(__VA_ARGS__)
82 #define SETERRQ5(...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"Use SETERRQ() (since version 3.17)\"") SETERRQ(__VA_ARGS__)
83 #define SETERRQ6(...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"Use SETERRQ() (since version 3.17)\"") SETERRQ(__VA_ARGS__)
84 #define SETERRQ7(...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"Use SETERRQ() (since version 3.17)\"") SETERRQ(__VA_ARGS__)
85 #define SETERRQ8(...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"Use SETERRQ() (since version 3.17)\"") SETERRQ(__VA_ARGS__)
86 #define SETERRQ9(...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"Use SETERRQ() (since version 3.17)\"") SETERRQ(__VA_ARGS__)
87 
88 /*MC
89    SETERRQ - Macro to be called when an error has been detected,
90 
91    Synopsis:
92    #include <petscsys.h>
93    PetscErrorCode SETERRQ(MPI_Comm comm,PetscErrorCode ierr,char *message,...)
94 
95    Collective
96 
97    Input Parameters:
98 +  comm - A communicator, use `PETSC_COMM_SELF` unless you know all ranks of another communicator will detect the error
99 .  ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
100 -  message - error message
101 
102   Level: beginner
103 
104    Notes:
105     This is rarely needed, one should use `PetscCheck()` and `PetscCall()` and friends to automatically handle error conditions.
106     Once the error handler is called the calling function is then returned from with the given error code.
107 
108     Experienced users can set the error handler with `PetscPushErrorHandler()`.
109 
110    Fortran Notes:
111       SETERRQ() may be called from Fortran subroutines but SETERRA() must be called from the
112       Fortran main program.
113 
114 .seealso: `PetscCheck()`, `PetscAssert()`, `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`, `PetscPushErrorHandler()`,
115           `PetscError()`, `PetscCall()`, `CHKMEMQ`, `CHKERRA()`, `PetscCallMPI()`
116 M*/
117 #define SETERRQ(comm, ierr, ...) \
118   do { \
119     PetscErrorCode ierr_seterrq_petsc_ = PetscError(comm, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr, PETSC_ERROR_INITIAL, __VA_ARGS__); \
120     return ierr_seterrq_petsc_ ? ierr_seterrq_petsc_ : PETSC_ERR_RETURN; \
121   } while (0)
122 
123 /*
124     Returned from PETSc functions that are called from MPI, such as related to attributes
125       Do not confuse PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE and PETSC_ERR_MPI, the first is registered with MPI and returned to MPI as
126       an error code, the latter is a regular PETSc error code passed within PETSc code indicating an error was detected in an MPI call.
127 */
128 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS;
129 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
130 
131 /*MC
132    SETERRMPI - Macro to be called when an error has been detected within an MPI callback function
133 
134    Synopsis:
135    #include <petscsys.h>
136    PetscErrorCode SETERRMPI(MPI_Comm comm,PetscErrorCode ierr,char *message,...)
137 
138    Collective
139 
140    Input Parameters:
141 +  comm - A communicator, use `PETSC_COMM_SELF` unless you know all ranks of another communicator will detect the error
142 .  ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
143 -  message - error message
144 
145   Level: developer
146 
147    Notes:
148     This macro is FOR USE IN MPI CALLBACK FUNCTIONS ONLY, such as those passed to `MPI_Comm_create_keyval()`. It always returns the error code `PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE`
149     which is registered with `MPI_Add_error_code()` when PETSc is initialized.
150 
151 .seealso: `SETERRQ()`, `PetscCall()`, `PetscCallMPI()`, `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`, `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscError()`, `CHKMEMQ`
152 M*/
153 #define SETERRMPI(comm, ierr, ...) return (PetscError(comm, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr, PETSC_ERROR_INITIAL, __VA_ARGS__), PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE)
154 
155 /*MC
156    SETERRA - Fortran-only macro that can be called when an error has been detected from the main program
157 
158    Synopsis:
159    #include <petscsys.h>
160    PetscErrorCode SETERRA(MPI_Comm comm,PetscErrorCode ierr,char *message)
161 
162    Collective
163 
164    Input Parameters:
165 +  comm - A communicator, so that the error can be collective
166 .  ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
167 -  message - error message in the printf format
168 
169   Level: beginner
170 
171    Notes:
172     This should only be used with Fortran. With C/C++, use `SETERRQ()`.
173 
174    Fortran Notes:
175       `SETERRQ()` may be called from Fortran subroutines but `SETERRA()` must be called from the
176       Fortran main program.
177 
178 .seealso: `SETERRQ()`, `SETERRABORT()`, `PetscCall()`, `CHKERRA()`, `PetscCallAbort()`
179 M*/
180 
181 /*MC
182    SETERRABORT - Macro that can be called when an error has been detected,
183 
184    Synopsis:
185    #include <petscsys.h>
186    PetscErrorCode SETERRABORT(MPI_Comm comm,PetscErrorCode ierr,char *message,...)
187 
188    Collective
189 
190    Input Parameters:
191 +  comm - A communicator, so that the error can be collective
192 .  ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
193 -  message - error message in the printf format
194 
195   Level: beginner
196 
197    Notes:
198     This function just calls `MPI_Abort()`.
199 
200     This should only be called in routines that cannot return an error code, such as in C++ constructors.
201 
202 .seealso: `SETERRQ()`, `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`, `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscError()`, `PetscCall()`, `CHKMEMQ`
203 M*/
204 #define SETERRABORT(comm, ierr, ...) \
205   do { \
206     PetscError(comm, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr, PETSC_ERROR_INITIAL, __VA_ARGS__); \
207     MPI_Abort(comm, ierr); \
208   } while (0)
209 
210 /*MC
211   PetscCheck - Check that a particular condition is true
212 
213   Synopsis:
214   #include <petscerror.h>
215   void PetscCheck(bool cond, MPI_Comm comm, PetscErrorCode ierr, const char *message, ...)
216 
217   Collective
218 
219   Input Parameters:
220 + cond    - The boolean condition
221 . comm    - The communicator on which the check can be collective on
222 . ierr    - A nonzero error code, see include/petscerror.h for the complete list
223 - message - Error message in printf format
224 
225   Notes:
226   Enabled in both optimized and debug builds.
227 
228   Calls `SETERRQ()` if the assertion fails, so can only be called from functions returning a
229   `PetscErrorCode` (or equivalent type after conversion).
230 
231   Level: beginner
232 
233 .seealso: `PetscAssert()`, `SETERRQ()`, `PetscError()`, `PetscCall()`, `PetscCheckAbort()`
234 M*/
235 #define PetscCheck(cond, comm, ierr, ...) \
236   do { \
237     if (PetscUnlikely(!(cond))) SETERRQ(comm, ierr, __VA_ARGS__); \
238   } while (0)
239 
240 /*MC
241   PetscCheckAbort - Check that a particular condition is true, otherwise prints error and aborts
242 
243   Synopsis:
244   #include <petscerror.h>
245   void PetscCheckAbort(bool cond, MPI_Comm comm, PetscErrorCode ierr, const char *message, ...)
246 
247   Collective
248 
249   Input Parameters:
250 + cond    - The boolean condition
251 . comm    - The communicator on which the check can be collective on
252 . ierr    - A nonzero error code, see include/petscerror.h for the complete list
253 - message - Error message in printf format
254 
255   Notes:
256   Enabled in both optimized and debug builds.
257 
258   Calls `SETERRABORT()` if the assertion fails, can be called from a function that does not return an
259   error code, such as a C++ constructor. usually `PetscCheck()` should be used.
260 
261   Level: developer
262 
263 .seealso: `PetscAssertAbort()`, `PetscAssert()`, `SETERRQ()`, `PetscError()`, `PetscCall()`, `PetscCheck()`, `SETTERRABORT()`
264 M*/
265 #define PetscCheckAbort(cond, comm, ierr, ...) \
266   do { \
267     if (PetscUnlikely(!(cond))) SETERRABORT(comm, ierr, __VA_ARGS__); \
268   } while (0)
269 
270 /*MC
271   PetscAssert - Assert that a particular condition is true
272 
273   Synopsis:
274   #include <petscerror.h>
275   void PetscAssert(bool cond, MPI_Comm comm, PetscErrorCode ierr, const char *message, ...)
276 
277   Collective
278 
279   Input Parameters:
280 + cond    - The boolean condition
281 . comm    - The communicator on which the check can be collective on
282 . ierr    - A nonzero error code, see include/petscerror.h for the complete list
283 - message - Error message in printf format
284 
285   Notes:
286   Equivalent to `PetscCheck()` if debugging is enabled, and `PetscAssume(cond)` otherwise.
287 
288   See `PetscCheck()` for usage and behaviour.
289 
290   This is needed instead of simply using `assert()` because this correctly handles the collective nature of errors under MPI
291 
292   Level: beginner
293 
294 .seealso: `PetscCheck()`, `SETERRQ()`, `PetscError()`, `PetscAssertAbort()`
295 M*/
296 #if PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)
297   #define PetscAssert(cond, comm, ierr, ...) PetscCheck(cond, comm, ierr, __VA_ARGS__)
298 #else
299   #define PetscAssert(cond, ...) PetscAssume(cond)
300 #endif
301 
302 /*MC
303   PetscAssertAbort - Assert that a particular condition is true, otherwise prints error and aborts
304 
305   Synopsis:
306   #include <petscerror.h>
307   void PetscAssertAbort(bool cond, MPI_Comm comm, PetscErrorCode ierr, const char *message, ...)
308 
309   Collective
310 
311   Input Parameters:
312 + cond    - The boolean condition
313 . comm    - The communicator on which the check can be collective on
314 . ierr    - A nonzero error code, see include/petscerror.h for the complete list
315 - message - Error message in printf format
316 
317   Notes:
318   Enabled only in debug builds. See `PetscCheckAbort()` for usage.
319 
320   Level: beginner
321 
322 .seealso: `PetscCheckAbort()`, `PetscAssert()`, `PetscCheck()`, `SETERRABORT()`, `PetscError()`
323 M*/
324 #define PetscAssertAbort(cond, comm, ierr, ...) \
325   do { \
326     if (PetscUnlikelyDebug(!(cond))) SETERRABORT(comm, ierr, __VA_ARGS__); \
327   } while (0)
328 
329 /*MC
330   PetscCall - Calls a PETSc function and then checks the resulting error code, if it is non-zero it calls the error
331   handler and returns from the current function with the error code.
332 
333   Synopsis:
334   #include <petscerror.h>
335   void PetscCall(PetscFunction(args))
336 
337   Not Collective
338 
339   Input Parameter:
340 . PetscFunction - any PETSc function that returns an error code
341 
342   Notes:
343   Once the error handler is called the calling function is then returned from with the given
344   error code. Experienced users can set the error handler with `PetscPushErrorHandler()`.
345 
346   `PetscCall()` cannot be used in functions returning a datatype not convertible to
347   `PetscErrorCode`. For example, `PetscCall()` may not be used in functions returning void, use
348   `PetscCallVoid()` in this case.
349 
350   Example Usage:
351 .vb
352   PetscCall(PetscInitiailize(...)); // OK to call even when PETSc is not yet initialized!
353 
354   struct my_struct
355   {
356     void *data;
357   } my_complex_type;
358 
359   struct my_struct bar(void)
360   {
361     PetscCall(foo(15)); // ERROR PetscErrorCode not convertible to struct my_struct!
362   }
363 
364   PetscCall(bar()) // ERROR input not convertible to PetscErrorCode
365 .ve
366 
367   It is also possible to call this directly on a `PetscErrorCode` variable
368 .vb
369   PetscCall(ierr);  // check if ierr is nonzero
370 .ve
371 
372   Should not be used to call callback functions provided by users, `PetscCallBack()` should be used in that situation.
373 
374   `PetscUseTypeMethod()` or `PetscTryTypeMethod()` should be used when calling functions pointers contained in a PETSc object's `ops` array
375 
376   Fortran Notes:
377     The Fortran function from which this is used must declare a variable PetscErrorCode ierr and ierr must be
378     the final argument to the PETSc function being called.
379 
380     In the main program and in Fortran subroutines that do not have ierr as the final return parameter one
381     should use `PetscCallA()`
382 
383   Example Fortran Usage:
384 .vb
385   PetscErrorCode ierr
386   Vec v
387 
388   ...
389   PetscCall(VecShift(v,1.0,ierr))
390   PetscCallA(VecShift(v,1.0,ierr))
391 .ve
392 
393   Level: beginner
394 
395 .seealso: `SETERRQ()`, `PetscCheck()`, `PetscAssert()`, `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`, `PetscCallMPI()`
396           `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscError()`, `CHKMEMQ`, `CHKERRA()`, `CHKERRMPI()`, `PetscCallBack()`
397 M*/
398 
399 /*MC
400   PetscCallBack - Calls a user provided PETSc callback function and then checks the resulting error code, if it is non-zero it calls the error
401   handler and returns from the current function with the error code.
402 
403   Synopsis:
404   #include <petscerror.h>
405   void PetscCallBack(const char *functionname,PetscFunction(args))
406 
407   Not Collective
408 
409   Input Parameters:
410 + functionname - the name of the function being called, this can be a string with spaces that describes the meaning of the callback
411 - PetscFunction - user provided callback function that returns an error code
412 
413   Notes:
414   Once the error handler is called the calling function is then returned from with the given
415   error code. Experienced users can set the error handler with `PetscPushErrorHandler()`.
416 
417   `PetscCallBack()` should only be called in PETSc when a call is being made to a user provided call-back routine.
418 
419   Example Usage:
420 .vb
421   PetscCallBack("XXX callback to do something",a->callback(...));
422 .ve
423 
424   Level: developer
425 
426 .seealso: `SETERRQ()`, `PetscCheck()`, `PetscCall()`, `PetscAssert()`, `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`, `PetscCallMPI()`
427           `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscError()`, `CHKMEMQ`, `CHKERRA()`, `CHKERRMPI()`, `PetscCall()`
428 M*/
429 
430 #if defined(PETSC_CLANG_STATIC_ANALYZER)
431 void PetscCall(PetscErrorCode);
432 void PetscCallBack(const char *, PetscErrorCode);
433 void PetscCallVoid(PetscErrorCode);
434 #else
435   #define PetscCall(...) \
436     do { \
437       PetscErrorCode ierr_q_; \
438       PetscStackUpdateLine; \
439       ierr_q_ = __VA_ARGS__; \
440       if (PetscUnlikely(ierr_q_)) return PetscError(PETSC_COMM_SELF, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr_q_, PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT, " "); \
441     } while (0)
442   #define PetscCallBack(function, ...) \
443     do { \
444       PetscErrorCode ierr_q_; \
445       PetscStackUpdateLine; \
446       PetscStackPushExternal(function); \
447       ierr_q_ = __VA_ARGS__; \
448       PetscStackPop; \
449       if (PetscUnlikely(ierr_q_)) return PetscError(PETSC_COMM_SELF, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr_q_, PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT, " "); \
450     } while (0)
451   #define PetscCallVoid(...) \
452     do { \
453       PetscErrorCode ierr_void_; \
454       PetscStackUpdateLine; \
455       ierr_void_ = __VA_ARGS__; \
456       if (PetscUnlikely(ierr_void_)) { \
457         (void)PetscError(PETSC_COMM_SELF, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr_void_, PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT, " "); \
458         return; \
459       } \
460     } while (0)
461 #endif
462 
463 /*MC
464   CHKERRQ - Checks error code returned from PETSc function
465 
466   Synopsis:
467   #include <petscsys.h>
468   void CHKERRQ(PetscErrorCode ierr)
469 
470   Not Collective
471 
472   Input Parameters:
473 . ierr - nonzero error code
474 
475   Notes:
476   Deprecated in favor of `PetscCall()`. This routine behaves identically to it.
477 
478   Level: deprecated
479 
480 .seealso: `PetscCall()`
481 M*/
482 #define CHKERRQ(...) PetscCall(__VA_ARGS__)
483 #define CHKERRV(...) PetscCallVoid(__VA_ARGS__)
484 
485 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscMPIErrorString(PetscMPIInt, char *);
486 
487 /*MC
488   PetscCallMPI - Checks error code returned from MPI calls, if non-zero it calls the error
489   handler and then returns
490 
491   Synopsis:
492   #include <petscerror.h>
493   void PetscCallMPI(MPI_Function(args))
494 
495   Not Collective
496 
497   Input Parameters:
498 . MPI_Function - an MPI function that returns an MPI error code
499 
500   Notes:
501   Always returns the error code `PETSC_ERR_MPI`; the MPI error code and string are embedded in
502   the string error message. Do not use this to call any other routines (for example PETSc
503   routines), it should only be used for direct MPI calls. Due to limitations of the
504   preprocessor this can unfortunately not easily be enforced, so the user should take care to
505   check this themselves.
506 
507   Example Usage:
508 .vb
509   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(...)); // OK, calling MPI function
510 
511   PetscCallMPI(PetscFunction(...)); // ERROR, use PetscCall() instead!
512 .ve
513 
514   Fortran Notes:
515     The Fortran function from which this is used must declare a variable `PetscErrorCode` ierr and ierr must be
516     the final argument to the MPI function being called.
517 
518     In the main program and in Fortran subroutines that do not have ierr as the final return parameter one
519     should use `PetscCallMPIA()`
520 
521   Fortran Usage:
522 .vb
523   PetscErrorCode ierr or integer ierr
524   ...
525   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(...,ierr))
526   PetscCallMPIA(MPI_Comm_size(...,ierr)) ! Will abort after calling error handler
527 
528   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(...,eflag)) ! ERROR, final argument must be ierr
529 .ve
530 
531   Level: beginner
532 
533 .seealso: `SETERRMPI()`, `PetscCall()`, `SETERRQ()`, `SETERRABORT()`, `PetscCallAbort()`,
534           `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`, `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscError()`, `CHKMEMQ`
535 M*/
536 #if defined(PETSC_CLANG_STATIC_ANALYZER)
537 void PetscCallMPI(PetscMPIInt);
538 #else
539   #define PetscCallMPI(...) \
540     do { \
541       PetscMPIInt _7_errorcode; \
542       char        _7_errorstring[2 * MPI_MAX_ERROR_STRING]; \
543       PetscStackUpdateLine; \
544       PetscStackPushExternal("MPI function"); \
545       { \
546         _7_errorcode = __VA_ARGS__; \
547       } \
548       PetscStackPop; \
549       if (PetscUnlikely(_7_errorcode)) { \
550         PetscMPIErrorString(_7_errorcode, (char *)_7_errorstring); \
551         SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MPI, "MPI error %d %s", (int)_7_errorcode, _7_errorstring); \
552       } \
553     } while (0)
554 #endif
555 
556 /*MC
557   CHKERRMPI - Checks error code returned from MPI calls, if non-zero it calls the error
558   handler and then returns
559 
560   Synopsis:
561   #include <petscerror.h>
562   void CHKERRMPI(PetscErrorCode ierr)
563 
564   Not Collective
565 
566   Input Parameter:
567 . ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
568 
569   Notes:
570   Deprecated in favor of `PetscCallMPI()`. This routine behaves identically to it.
571 
572   Level: deprecated
573 
574 .seealso: `PetscCallMPI()`
575 M*/
576 #define CHKERRMPI(...) PetscCallMPI(__VA_ARGS__)
577 
578 /*MC
579   PetscCallAbort - Checks error code returned from PETSc function, if non-zero it aborts immediately
580 
581   Synopsis:
582   #include <petscerror.h>
583   void PetscCallAbort(MPI_Comm comm, PetscErrorCode ierr)
584 
585   Collective
586 
587   Input Parameters:
588 + comm - the MPI communicator on which to abort
589 - ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
590 
591   Notes:
592   This macro has identical type and usage semantics to `PetscCall()` with the important caveat
593   that this macro does not return. Instead, if ierr is nonzero it calls the PETSc error handler
594   and then immediately calls `MPI_Abort()`. It can therefore be used anywhere.
595 
596   As per `MPI_Abort()` semantics the communicator passed must be valid, although there is currently
597   no attempt made at handling any potential errors from `MPI_Abort()`. Note that while
598   `MPI_Abort()` is required to terminate only those processes which reside on comm, it is often
599   the case that `MPI_Abort()` terminates *all* processes.
600 
601   Example Usage:
602 .vb
603   PetscErrorCode boom(void) { return PETSC_ERR_MEM; }
604 
605   void foo(void)
606   {
607     PetscCallAbort(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,boom()); // OK, does not return a type
608   }
609 
610   double bar(void)
611   {
612     PetscCallAbort(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,boom()); // OK, does not return a type
613   }
614 
615   PetscCallAbort(MPI_COMM_NULL,boom()); // ERROR, communicator should be valid
616 
617   struct baz
618   {
619     baz()
620     {
621       PetscCallAbort(PETSC_COMM_SELF,boom()); // OK
622     }
623 
624     ~baz()
625     {
626       PetscCallAbort(PETSC_COMM_SELF,boom()); // OK (in fact the only way to handle PETSc errors)
627     }
628   };
629 .ve
630 
631   Level: intermediate
632 
633 .seealso: `SETERRABORT()`, `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`, `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscError()`,
634           `SETERRQ()`, `CHKMEMQ`, `PetscCallMPI()`
635 M*/
636 #if defined(PETSC_CLANG_STATIC_ANALYZER)
637 void PetscCallAbort(MPI_Comm, PetscErrorCode);
638 void PetscCallContinue(PetscErrorCode);
639 #else
640   #define PetscCallAbort(comm, ...) \
641     do { \
642       PetscErrorCode ierr_abort_ = __VA_ARGS__; \
643       if (PetscUnlikely(ierr_abort_)) { \
644         PetscError(PETSC_COMM_SELF, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr_abort_, PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT, " "); \
645         MPI_Abort(comm, ierr_abort_); \
646       } \
647     } while (0)
648   #define PetscCallContinue(...) \
649     do { \
650       PetscErrorCode ierr_continue_ = __VA_ARGS__; \
651       if (PetscUnlikely(ierr_continue_)) PetscError(PETSC_COMM_SELF, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr_continue_, PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT, " "); \
652     } while (0)
653 #endif
654 
655 /*MC
656   CHKERRABORT - Checks error code returned from PETSc function. If non-zero it aborts immediately.
657 
658   Synopsis:
659   #include <petscerror.h>
660   void CHKERRABORT(MPI_Comm comm, PetscErrorCode ierr)
661 
662   Not Collective
663 
664   Input Parameters:
665 + comm - the MPI communicator
666 - ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
667 
668   Notes:
669   Deprecated in favor of `PetscCallAbort()`. This routine behaves identically to it.
670 
671   Level: deprecated
672 
673 .seealso: `PetscCallAbort()`
674 M*/
675 #define CHKERRABORT(comm, ...) PetscCallAbort(comm, __VA_ARGS__)
676 #define CHKERRCONTINUE(...)    PetscCallContinue(__VA_ARGS__)
677 
678 /*MC
679    CHKERRA - Fortran-only replacement for use of `CHKERRQ()` in the main program, which aborts immediately
680 
681    Synopsis:
682    #include <petscsys.h>
683    PetscErrorCode CHKERRA(PetscErrorCode ierr)
684 
685    Not Collective
686 
687    Input Parameters:
688 .  ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
689 
690   Level: deprecated
691 
692    Note:
693    This macro is rarely needed, normal usage is `PetscCallA()` in the main Fortran program.
694 
695 .seealso: `PetscCall()`, `PetscCallA()`, `PetscCallAbort()`, `CHKERRQ()`, `SETERRA()`, `SETERRQ()`, `SETERRABORT()`
696 M*/
697 
698 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool petscwaitonerrorflg;
699 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool petscindebugger;
700 
701 /*MC
702    PETSCABORT - Call MPI_Abort with an informative error code
703 
704    Synopsis:
705    #include <petscsys.h>
706    PETSCABORT(MPI_Comm comm, PetscErrorCode ierr)
707 
708    Collective
709 
710    Input Parameters:
711 +  comm - A communicator, so that the error can be collective
712 -  ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
713 
714    Level: advanced
715 
716    Notes:
717    If the option -start_in_debugger was used then this calls abort() to stop the program in the debugger.
718 
719    if `PetscCIEnabledPortableErrorOutput` is set it strives to exit cleanly without call `MPI_Abort()`
720 
721  M*/
722 #define PETSCABORT(comm, ...) \
723   do { \
724     if (petscwaitonerrorflg) PetscSleep(1000); \
725     if (petscindebugger) abort(); \
726     else { \
727       PetscErrorCode ierr_petsc_abort_ = __VA_ARGS__; \
728       PetscMPIInt    size; \
729       MPI_Comm_size(comm, &size); \
730       if (PetscCIEnabledPortableErrorOutput && size == PetscGlobalSize && ierr_petsc_abort_ != PETSC_ERR_SIG) { \
731         MPI_Finalize(); \
732         exit(0); \
733       } else if (PetscCIEnabledPortableErrorOutput && PetscGlobalSize == 1) { \
734         exit(0); \
735       } else { \
736         MPI_Abort(comm, (PetscMPIInt)ierr_petsc_abort_); \
737       } \
738     } \
739   } while (0)
740 
741 #ifdef PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX
742   /*MC
743   PetscCallThrow - Checks error code, if non-zero it calls the C++ error handler which throws
744   an exception
745 
746   Synopsis:
747   #include <petscerror.h>
748   void PetscCallThrow(PetscErrorCode ierr)
749 
750   Not Collective
751 
752   Input Parameter:
753 . ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
754 
755   Notes:
756   Requires PETSc to be configured with clanguage = c++. Throws a std::runtime_error() on error.
757 
758   Once the error handler throws the exception you can use `PetscCallVoid()` which returns without
759   an error code (bad idea since the error is ignored) or `PetscCallAbort()` to have `MPI_Abort()`
760   called immediately.
761 
762   Level: beginner
763 
764 .seealso: `SETERRQ()`, `PetscCall()`, `SETERRABORT()`, `PetscCallAbort()`, `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`,
765           `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscError()`, `CHKMEMQ`
766 M*/
767   #define PetscCallThrow(...) \
768     do { \
769       PetscErrorCode ierr_cxx_ = __VA_ARGS__; \
770       if (PetscUnlikely(ierr_cxx_)) PetscError(PETSC_COMM_SELF, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr_cxx_, PETSC_ERROR_IN_CXX, PETSC_NULLPTR); \
771     } while (0)
772 
773   /*MC
774   CHKERRXX - Checks error code, if non-zero it calls the C++ error handler which throws an exception
775 
776   Synopsis:
777   #include <petscerror.h>
778   void CHKERRXX(PetscErrorCode ierr)
779 
780   Not Collective
781 
782   Input Parameter:
783 . ierr - nonzero error code, see the list of standard error codes in include/petscerror.h
784 
785   Notes:
786   Deprecated in favor of `PetscCallThrow()`. This routine behaves identically to it.
787 
788   Level: deprecated
789 
790 .seealso: `PetscCallThrow()`
791 M*/
792   #define CHKERRXX(...) PetscCallThrow(__VA_ARGS__)
793 #endif
794 
795 /*MC
796   PetscCallCXX - Checks C++ function calls and if they throw an exception, catch it and then
797   return a PETSc error code
798 
799   Synopsis:
800   #include <petscerror.h>
801   void PetscCallCXX(expr) noexcept;
802 
803   Not Collective
804 
805   Input Parameter:
806 . expr - An arbitrary expression
807 
808   Notes:
809   PetscCallCXX(expr) is a macro replacement for
810 .vb
811   try {
812     expr;
813   } catch (const std::exception& e) {
814     return ConvertToPetscErrorCode(e);
815   }
816 .ve
817   Due to the fact that it catches any (reasonable) exception, it is essentially noexcept.
818 
819   Example Usage:
820 .vb
821   void foo(void) { throw std::runtime_error("error"); }
822 
823   void bar()
824   {
825     PetscCallCXX(foo()); // ERROR bar() does not return PetscErrorCode
826   }
827 
828   PetscErrorCode baz()
829   {
830     PetscCallCXX(foo()); // OK
831 
832     PetscCallCXX(
833       bar();
834       foo(); // OK multiple statements allowed
835     );
836   }
837 
838   struct bop
839   {
840     bop()
841     {
842       PetscCallCXX(foo()); // ERROR returns PetscErrorCode, cannot be used in constructors
843     }
844   };
845 
846   // ERROR contains do-while, cannot be used as function-try block
847   PetscErrorCode qux() PetscCallCXX(
848     bar();
849     baz();
850     foo();
851     return 0;
852   )
853 .ve
854 
855   Level: beginner
856 
857 .seealso: `PetscCallThrow()`, `SETERRQ()`, `PetscCall()`, `SETERRABORT()`, `PetscCallAbort()`,
858           `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`, `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscError()`, `CHKMEMQ`
859 M*/
860 #define PetscCallCXX(...) \
861   do { \
862     PetscStackUpdateLine; \
863     try { \
864       __VA_ARGS__; \
865     } catch (const std::exception &e) { \
866       SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_LIB, "%s", e.what()); \
867     } \
868   } while (0)
869 
870 /*MC
871   CHKERRCXX - Checks C++ function calls and if they throw an exception, catch it and then
872   return a PETSc error code
873 
874   Synopsis:
875   #include <petscerror.h>
876   void CHKERRCXX(func) noexcept;
877 
878   Not Collective
879 
880   Input Parameter:
881 . func - C++ function calls
882 
883   Notes:
884   Deprecated in favor of `PetscCallCXX()`. This routine behaves identically to it.
885 
886   Level: deprecated
887 
888 .seealso: `PetscCallCXX()`
889 M*/
890 #define CHKERRCXX(...) PetscCallCXX(__VA_ARGS__)
891 
892 /*MC
893    CHKMEMQ - Checks the memory for corruption, calls error handler if any is detected
894 
895    Synopsis:
896    #include <petscsys.h>
897    CHKMEMQ;
898 
899    Not Collective
900 
901   Level: beginner
902 
903    Notes:
904     We highly recommend using Valgrind https://petsc.org/release/faq/#valgrind or for NVIDIA CUDA systems
905     https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-memcheck/index.html for finding memory problems. The ``CHKMEMQ`` macro is useful on systems that
906     do not have valgrind, but is not as good as valgrind or cuda-memcheck.
907 
908     Must run with the option -malloc_debug (-malloc_test in debug mode; or if `PetscMallocSetDebug()` called) to enable this option
909 
910     Once the error handler is called the calling function is then returned from with the given error code.
911 
912     By defaults prints location where memory that is corrupted was allocated.
913 
914     Use `CHKMEMA` for functions that return void
915 
916 .seealso: `PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()`, `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscError()`, `SETERRQ()`, `PetscMallocValidate()`
917 M*/
918 #if defined(PETSC_CLANG_STATIC_ANALYZER)
919   #define CHKMEMQ
920   #define CHKMEMA
921 #else
922   #define CHKMEMQ \
923     do { \
924       PetscErrorCode ierr_memq_ = PetscMallocValidate(__LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__); \
925       if (PetscUnlikely(ierr_memq_)) return PetscError(PETSC_COMM_SELF, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, ierr_memq_, PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT, " "); \
926     } while (0)
927   #define CHKMEMA PetscMallocValidate(__LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__)
928 #endif
929 
930 /*E
931   PetscErrorType - passed to the PETSc error handling routines indicating if this is the first or a later call to the error handlers
932 
933   Level: advanced
934 
935   `PETSC_ERROR_IN_CXX` indicates the error was detected in C++ and an exception should be generated
936 
937   Developer Notes:
938     This is currently used to decide when to print the detailed information about the run in PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()
939 
940 .seealso: `PetscError()`, `SETERRQ()`
941 E*/
942 typedef enum {
943   PETSC_ERROR_INITIAL = 0,
944   PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT  = 1,
945   PETSC_ERROR_IN_CXX  = 2
946 } PetscErrorType;
947 
948 #if defined(__clang_analyzer__)
949 __attribute__((analyzer_noreturn))
950 #endif
951 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode
952 PetscError(MPI_Comm, int, const char *, const char *, PetscErrorCode, PetscErrorType, const char *, ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(7, 8);
953 
954 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfInitialize(void);
955 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorMessage(int, const char *[], char **);
956 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTraceBackErrorHandler(MPI_Comm, int, const char *, const char *, PetscErrorCode, PetscErrorType, const char *, void *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD;
957 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIgnoreErrorHandler(MPI_Comm, int, const char *, const char *, PetscErrorCode, PetscErrorType, const char *, void *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD;
958 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEmacsClientErrorHandler(MPI_Comm, int, const char *, const char *, PetscErrorCode, PetscErrorType, const char *, void *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD;
959 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIAbortErrorHandler(MPI_Comm, int, const char *, const char *, PetscErrorCode, PetscErrorType, const char *, void *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD;
960 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAbortErrorHandler(MPI_Comm, int, const char *, const char *, PetscErrorCode, PetscErrorType, const char *, void *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD;
961 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebuggerErrorHandler(MPI_Comm, int, const char *, const char *, PetscErrorCode, PetscErrorType, const char *, void *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD;
962 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscReturnErrorHandler(MPI_Comm, int, const char *, const char *, PetscErrorCode, PetscErrorType, const char *, void *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD;
963 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushErrorHandler(PetscErrorCode (*handler)(MPI_Comm, int, const char *, const char *, PetscErrorCode, PetscErrorType, const char *, void *), void *);
964 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPopErrorHandler(void);
965 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSignalHandlerDefault(int, void *);
966 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushSignalHandler(PetscErrorCode (*)(int, void *), void *);
967 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPopSignalHandler(void);
968 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCheckPointerSetIntensity(PetscInt);
969 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscSignalSegvCheckPointerOrMpi(void);
970 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use PetscSignalSegvCheckPointerOrMpi() (since version 3.13)") static inline void PetscSignalSegvCheckPointer(void)
971 {
972   PetscSignalSegvCheckPointerOrMpi();
973 }
974 
975 /*MC
976     PetscErrorPrintf - Prints error messages.
977 
978     Not Collective; No Fortran Support
979 
980    Synopsis:
981     #include <petscsys.h>
982      PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char format[],...);
983 
984     Input Parameter:
985 .   format - the usual `printf()` format string
986 
987    Options Database Keys:
988 +    -error_output_stdout - cause error messages to be printed to stdout instead of the (default) stderr
989 -    -error_output_none - to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the error is handled.)
990 
991    Level: developer
992 
993    Notes:
994     Use
995 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfNone; to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
996 $                        error is handled.) and
997 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfDefault; to turn it back on or you can use your own function
998 
999           Use
1000      `PETSC_STDERR` = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stderr printed to the file.
1001      `PETSC_STDOUT` = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stdout printed to the file.
1002 
1003           Use
1004       `PetscPushErrorHandler()` to provide your own error handler that determines what kind of messages to print
1005 
1006 .seealso: `PetscFPrintf()`, `PetscSynchronizedPrintf()`, `PetscHelpPrintf()`, `PetscPrintf()`, `PetscPushErrorHandler()`, `PetscVFPrintf()`, `PetscHelpPrintf()`
1007 M*/
1008 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(1, 2);
1009 
1010 /*E
1011      PetscFPTrap - types of floating point exceptions that may be trapped
1012 
1013      Currently only `PETSC_FP_TRAP_OFF` and `PETSC_FP_TRAP_ON` are handled. All others are treated as `PETSC_FP_TRAP_ON`.
1014 
1015      Level: intermediate
1016 
1017 .seealso: `PetscSetFPTrap()`, `PetscPushFPTrap()`
1018  E*/
1019 typedef enum {
1020   PETSC_FP_TRAP_OFF      = 0,
1021   PETSC_FP_TRAP_INDIV    = 1,
1022   PETSC_FP_TRAP_FLTOPERR = 2,
1023   PETSC_FP_TRAP_FLTOVF   = 4,
1024   PETSC_FP_TRAP_FLTUND   = 8,
1025   PETSC_FP_TRAP_FLTDIV   = 16,
1026   PETSC_FP_TRAP_FLTINEX  = 32
1027 } PetscFPTrap;
1028 #define PETSC_FP_TRAP_ON (PetscFPTrap)(PETSC_FP_TRAP_INDIV | PETSC_FP_TRAP_FLTOPERR | PETSC_FP_TRAP_FLTOVF | PETSC_FP_TRAP_FLTDIV | PETSC_FP_TRAP_FLTINEX)
1029 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetFPTrap(PetscFPTrap);
1030 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPTrapPush(PetscFPTrap);
1031 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPTrapPop(void);
1032 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDetermineInitialFPTrap(void);
1033 
1034 /*
1035       Allows the code to build a stack frame as it runs
1036 */
1037 
1038 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1039   #define PETSCSTACKSIZE 64
1040 typedef struct {
1041   const char *function[PETSCSTACKSIZE];
1042   const char *file[PETSCSTACKSIZE];
1043   int         line[PETSCSTACKSIZE];
1044   int         petscroutine[PETSCSTACKSIZE]; /* 0 external called from petsc, 1 petsc functions, 2 petsc user functions */
1045   int         currentsize;
1046   int         hotdepth;
1047   PetscBool   check; /* option to check for correct Push/Pop semantics, true for default petscstack but not other stacks */
1048 } PetscStack;
1049 PETSC_EXTERN PetscStack petscstack;
1050 #else
1051 typedef struct {
1052   char Silence_empty_struct_has_size_0_in_C_size_1_in_Cpp;
1053 } PetscStack;
1054 #endif
1055 
1056 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
1057   #include <petsc/private/petscfptimpl.h>
1058   /*
1059    Registers the current function into the global function pointer to function name table
1060 
1061    Have to fix this to handle errors but cannot return error since used in PETSC_VIEWER_DRAW_() etc
1062 */
1063   #define PetscRegister__FUNCT__() \
1064     do { \
1065       static PetscBool __chked = PETSC_FALSE; \
1066       if (!__chked) { \
1067         void *ptr; \
1068         PetscDLSym(NULL, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, &ptr); \
1069         __chked = PETSC_TRUE; \
1070       } \
1071     } while (0)
1072 #else
1073   #define PetscRegister__FUNCT__()
1074 #endif
1075 
1076 #if defined(PETSC_CLANG_STATIC_ANALYZER)
1077   #define PetscStackPushNoCheck(funct, petsc_routine, hot)
1078   #define PetscStackUpdateLine
1079   #define PetscStackPushExternal(funct)
1080   #define PetscStackPopNoCheck
1081   #define PetscStackClearTop
1082   #define PetscFunctionBegin
1083   #define PetscFunctionBeginUser
1084   #define PetscFunctionBeginHot
1085   #define PetscFunctionReturn(a)    return a
1086   #define PetscFunctionReturnVoid() return
1087   #define PetscStackPop
1088   #define PetscStackPush(f)
1089 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1090 
1091   #define PetscStackPush_Private(stack__, file__, func__, line__, petsc_routine__, hot__) \
1092     do { \
1093       if (stack__.currentsize < PETSCSTACKSIZE) { \
1094         stack__.function[stack__.currentsize] = func__; \
1095         if (petsc_routine__) { \
1096           stack__.file[stack__.currentsize] = file__; \
1097           stack__.line[stack__.currentsize] = line__; \
1098         } else { \
1099           stack__.file[stack__.currentsize] = PETSC_NULLPTR; \
1100           stack__.line[stack__.currentsize] = 0; \
1101         } \
1102         stack__.petscroutine[stack__.currentsize] = petsc_routine__; \
1103       } \
1104       ++stack__.currentsize; \
1105       stack__.hotdepth += (hot__ || stack__.hotdepth); \
1106     } while (0)
1107 
1108   /* uses PetscCheckAbort() because may be used in a function that does not return an error code */
1109   #define PetscStackPop_Private(stack__, func__) \
1110     do { \
1111       PetscCheckAbort(!stack__.check || stack__.currentsize > 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Invalid stack size %d, pop %s %s:%d.\n", stack__.currentsize, func__, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
1112       if (--stack__.currentsize < PETSCSTACKSIZE) { \
1113         PetscCheckAbort(!stack__.check || stack__.petscroutine[stack__.currentsize] != 1 || stack__.function[stack__.currentsize] == (const char *)(func__), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Invalid stack: push from %s %s:%d. Pop from %s %s:%d.\n", \
1114                         stack__.function[stack__.currentsize], stack__.file[stack__.currentsize], stack__.line[stack__.currentsize], func__, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
1115         stack__.function[stack__.currentsize]     = PETSC_NULLPTR; \
1116         stack__.file[stack__.currentsize]         = PETSC_NULLPTR; \
1117         stack__.line[stack__.currentsize]         = 0; \
1118         stack__.petscroutine[stack__.currentsize] = 0; \
1119       } \
1120       stack__.hotdepth = PetscMax(stack__.hotdepth - 1, 0); \
1121     } while (0)
1122 
1123   /*MC
1124    PetscStackPushNoCheck - Pushes a new function name and line number onto the PETSc default stack that tracks where the running program is
1125    currently in the source code.
1126 
1127    Not Collective
1128 
1129    Synopsis:
1130    #include <petscsys.h>
1131    void PetscStackPushNoCheck(char *funct,int petsc_routine,PetscBool hot);
1132 
1133    Input Parameters:
1134 +  funct - the function name
1135 .  petsc_routine - 2 user function, 1 PETSc function, 0 some other function
1136 -  hot - indicates that the function may be called often so expensive error checking should be turned off inside the function
1137 
1138    Level: developer
1139 
1140    Notes:
1141    In debug mode PETSc maintains a stack of the current function calls that can be used to help to quickly see where a problem has
1142    occurred, for example, when a signal is received without running in the debugger. It is recommended to use the debugger if extensive information is needed to
1143    help debug the problem.
1144 
1145    This version does not check the memory corruption (an expensive operation), use `PetscStackPush()` to check the memory.
1146 
1147    Use `PetscStackPushExternal()` for a function call that is about to be made to a non-PETSc or user function (such as BLAS etc).
1148 
1149    The default stack is a global variable called `petscstack`.
1150 
1151 .seealso: `PetscAttachDebugger()`, `PetscStackCopy()`, `PetscStackView()`, `PetscStackPopNoCheck()`, `PetscCall()`, `PetscFunctionBegin()`,
1152           `PetscFunctionReturn()`, `PetscFunctionBeginHot()`, `PetscFunctionBeginUser()`, `PetscStackPush()`, `PetscStackPop`,
1153           `PetscStackPushExternal()`
1154 M*/
1155   #define PetscStackPushNoCheck(funct, petsc_routine, hot) \
1156     do { \
1157       PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(); \
1158       PetscStackPush_Private(petscstack, __FILE__, funct, __LINE__, petsc_routine, hot); \
1159       PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(); \
1160     } while (0)
1161 
1162   /*MC
1163    PetscStackUpdateLine - in a function that has a `PetscFunctionBegin` or `PetscFunctionBeginUser` updates the stack line number to the
1164    current line number.
1165 
1166    Not Collective
1167 
1168    Synopsis:
1169    #include <petscsys.h>
1170    void PetscStackUpdateLine
1171 
1172    Level: developer
1173 
1174    Notes:
1175    Using `PetscCall()` and friends automatically handles this process
1176 
1177    In debug mode PETSc maintains a stack of the current function calls that can be used to help to quickly see where a problem has
1178    occurred, for example, when a signal is received. It is recommended to use the debugger if extensive information is needed to
1179    help debug the problem.
1180 
1181    The default stack is a global variable called petscstack.
1182 
1183    This is used by `PetscCall()` and is otherwise not like to be needed
1184 
1185 .seealso: `PetscAttachDebugger()`, `PetscStackCopy()`, `PetscStackView()`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`, `PetscStackPop`, `PetscCall()`
1186 M*/
1187   #define PetscStackUpdateLine \
1188     if (petscstack.currentsize > 0 && petscstack.function[petscstack.currentsize - 1] == PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME) { petscstack.line[petscstack.currentsize - 1] = __LINE__; }
1189 
1190   /*MC
1191    PetscStackPushExternal - Pushes a new function name onto the PETSc default stack that tracks where the running program is
1192    currently in the source code. Does not include the filename or line number since this is called by the calling routine
1193    for non-PETSc or user functions.
1194 
1195    Not Collective
1196 
1197    Synopsis:
1198    #include <petscsys.h>
1199    void PetscStackPushExternal(char *funct);
1200 
1201    Input Parameters:
1202 .  funct - the function name
1203 
1204    Level: developer
1205 
1206    Notes:
1207    Using `PetscCallExternal()` and friends automatically handles this process
1208 
1209    In debug mode PETSc maintains a stack of the current function calls that can be used to help to quickly see where a problem has
1210    occurred, for example, when a signal is received. It is recommended to use the debugger if extensive information is needed to
1211    help debug the problem.
1212 
1213    The default stack is a global variable called `petscstack`.
1214 
1215    This is to be used when calling an external package function such as a BLAS function.
1216 
1217    This also updates the stack line number for the current stack function.
1218 
1219 .seealso: `PetscAttachDebugger()`, `PetscStackCopy()`, `PetscStackView()`, `PetscStackPopNoCheck()`, `PetscCall()`, `PetscFunctionBegin()`,
1220           `PetscFunctionReturn()`, `PetscFunctionBeginHot()`, `PetscFunctionBeginUser()`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`, `PetscStackPop`
1221 M*/
1222   #define PetscStackPushExternal(funct) \
1223     do { \
1224       PetscStackUpdateLine; \
1225       PetscStackPushNoCheck(funct, 0, PETSC_TRUE); \
1226     } while (0);
1227 
1228   /*MC
1229    PetscStackPopNoCheck - Pops a function name from the PETSc default stack that tracks where the running program is
1230    currently in the source code.
1231 
1232    Not Collective
1233 
1234    Synopsis:
1235    #include <petscsys.h>
1236    void PetscStackPopNoCheck(char *funct);
1237 
1238    Input Parameter:
1239 .   funct - the function name
1240 
1241    Level: developer
1242 
1243    Notes:
1244    Using `PetscCall()`, `PetscCallExternal()`, `PetscCallBack()` and friends negates the need to call this
1245 
1246    In debug mode PETSc maintains a stack of the current function calls that can be used to help to quickly see where a problem has
1247    occurred, for example, when a signal is received. It is recommended to use the debugger if extensive information is needed to
1248    help debug the problem.
1249 
1250    The default stack is a global variable called petscstack.
1251 
1252    Developer Note:
1253    `PetscStackPopNoCheck()` takes a function argument while  `PetscStackPop` does not, this difference is likely just historical.
1254 
1255 .seealso: `PetscAttachDebugger()`, `PetscStackCopy()`, `PetscStackView()`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`, `PetscStackPop`
1256 M*/
1257   #define PetscStackPopNoCheck(funct) \
1258     do { \
1259       PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(); \
1260       PetscStackPop_Private(petscstack, funct); \
1261       PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(); \
1262     } while (0)
1263 
1264   #define PetscStackClearTop \
1265     do { \
1266       PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(); \
1267       if (petscstack.currentsize > 0 && --petscstack.currentsize < PETSCSTACKSIZE) { \
1268         petscstack.function[petscstack.currentsize]     = PETSC_NULLPTR; \
1269         petscstack.file[petscstack.currentsize]         = PETSC_NULLPTR; \
1270         petscstack.line[petscstack.currentsize]         = 0; \
1271         petscstack.petscroutine[petscstack.currentsize] = 0; \
1272       } \
1273       petscstack.hotdepth = PetscMax(petscstack.hotdepth - 1, 0); \
1274       PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(); \
1275     } while (0)
1276 
1277   /*MC
1278    PetscFunctionBegin - First executable line of each PETSc function,  used for error handling. Final
1279       line of PETSc functions should be `PetscFunctionReturn`(0);
1280 
1281    Synopsis:
1282    #include <petscsys.h>
1283    void PetscFunctionBegin;
1284 
1285    Not Collective
1286 
1287    Usage:
1288 .vb
1289      int something;
1290 
1291      PetscFunctionBegin;
1292 .ve
1293 
1294    Notes:
1295      Use `PetscFunctionBeginUser` for application codes.
1296 
1297      Not available in Fortran
1298 
1299    Level: developer
1300 
1301 .seealso: `PetscFunctionReturn()`, `PetscFunctionBeginHot()`, `PetscFunctionBeginUser()`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`
1302 
1303 M*/
1304   #define PetscFunctionBegin \
1305     do { \
1306       PetscStackPushNoCheck(PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, 1, PETSC_FALSE); \
1307       PetscRegister__FUNCT__(); \
1308     } while (0)
1309 
1310   /*MC
1311    PetscFunctionBeginHot - Substitute for `PetscFunctionBegin` to be used in functions that are called in
1312    performance-critical circumstances.  Use of this function allows for lighter profiling by default.
1313 
1314    Synopsis:
1315    #include <petscsys.h>
1316    void PetscFunctionBeginHot;
1317 
1318    Not Collective
1319 
1320    Usage:
1321 .vb
1322      int something;
1323 
1324      PetscFunctionBeginHot;
1325 .ve
1326 
1327    Notes:
1328      Not available in Fortran
1329 
1330    Level: developer
1331 
1332 .seealso: `PetscFunctionBegin`, `PetscFunctionReturn()`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`
1333 
1334 M*/
1335   #define PetscFunctionBeginHot \
1336     do { \
1337       PetscStackPushNoCheck(PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, 1, PETSC_TRUE); \
1338       PetscRegister__FUNCT__(); \
1339     } while (0)
1340 
1341   /*MC
1342    PetscFunctionBeginUser - First executable line of user provided routines
1343 
1344    Synopsis:
1345    #include <petscsys.h>
1346    void PetscFunctionBeginUser;
1347 
1348    Not Collective
1349 
1350    Usage:
1351 .vb
1352      int something;
1353 
1354      PetscFunctionBeginUser;
1355 .ve
1356 
1357    Notes:
1358       Functions that incorporate this must call `PetscFunctionReturn()` instead of return except for main().
1359 
1360       May be used before `PetscInitialize()`
1361 
1362       Not available in Fortran
1363 
1364       This is identical to `PetscFunctionBegin` except it labels the routine as a user
1365       routine instead of as a PETSc library routine.
1366 
1367    Level: intermediate
1368 
1369 .seealso: `PetscFunctionReturn()`, `PetscFunctionBegin`, `PetscFunctionBeginHot`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`
1370 
1371 M*/
1372   #define PetscFunctionBeginUser \
1373     do { \
1374       PetscStackPushNoCheck(PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, 2, PETSC_FALSE); \
1375       PetscRegister__FUNCT__(); \
1376     } while (0)
1377 
1378   /*MC
1379    PetscStackPush - Pushes a new function name and line number onto the PETSc default stack that tracks where the running program is
1380    currently in the source code and verifies the memory is not corrupted.
1381 
1382    Not Collective
1383 
1384    Synopsis:
1385    #include <petscsys.h>
1386    void PetscStackPush(char *funct)
1387 
1388    Input Parameter:
1389 .  funct - the function name
1390 
1391    Level: developer
1392 
1393    Notes:
1394    In debug mode PETSc maintains a stack of the current function calls that can be used to help to quickly see where a problem has
1395    occurred, for example, when a signal is received. It is recommended to use the debugger if extensive information is needed to
1396    help debug the problem.
1397 
1398    The default stack is a global variable called petscstack.
1399 
1400 .seealso: `PetscAttachDebugger()`, `PetscStackCopy()`, `PetscStackView()`, `PetscStackPopNoCheck()`, `PetscCall()`, `PetscFunctionBegin()`,
1401           `PetscFunctionReturn()`, `PetscFunctionBeginHot()`, `PetscFunctionBeginUser()`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`, `PetscStackPop`
1402 M*/
1403   #define PetscStackPush(n) \
1404     do { \
1405       PetscStackPushNoCheck(n, 0, PETSC_FALSE); \
1406       CHKMEMQ; \
1407     } while (0)
1408 
1409   /*MC
1410    PetscStackPop - Pops a function name from the PETSc default stack that tracks where the running program is
1411    currently in the source code and verifies the memory is not corrupted.
1412 
1413    Not Collective
1414 
1415    Synopsis:
1416    #include <petscsys.h>
1417    void PetscStackPop
1418 
1419    Level: developer
1420 
1421    Notes:
1422    In debug mode PETSc maintains a stack of the current function calls that can be used to help to quickly see where a problem has
1423    occurred, for example, when a signal is received. It is recommended to use the debugger if extensive information is needed to
1424    help debug the problem.
1425 
1426    The default stack is a global variable called petscstack.
1427 
1428 .seealso: `PetscAttachDebugger()`, `PetscStackCopy()`, `PetscStackView()`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`, `PetscStackPopNoCheck()`, `PetscStackPush()`
1429 M*/
1430   #define PetscStackPop \
1431     do { \
1432       CHKMEMQ; \
1433       PetscStackPopNoCheck(PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME); \
1434     } while (0)
1435 
1436   /*MC
1437    PetscFunctionReturn - Last executable line of each PETSc function
1438         used for error handling. Replaces `return()`
1439 
1440    Synopsis:
1441    #include <petscsys.h>
1442    void PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1443 
1444    Not Collective
1445 
1446    Usage:
1447 .vb
1448     ....
1449      PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1450    }
1451 .ve
1452 
1453    Note:
1454      Not available in Fortran
1455 
1456    Level: developer
1457 
1458 .seealso: `PetscFunctionBegin()`, `PetscStackPopNoCheck()`
1459 
1460 M*/
1461   #define PetscFunctionReturn(a) \
1462     do { \
1463       PetscStackPopNoCheck(PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME); \
1464       return a; \
1465     } while (0)
1466 
1467   #define PetscFunctionReturnVoid() \
1468     do { \
1469       PetscStackPopNoCheck(PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME); \
1470       return; \
1471     } while (0)
1472 #else /* PETSC_USE_DEBUG */
1473   #define PetscStackPushNoCheck(funct, petsc_routine, hot)
1474   #define PetscStackUpdateLine
1475   #define PetscStackPushExternal(funct)
1476   #define PetscStackPopNoCheck
1477   #define PetscStackClearTop
1478   #define PetscFunctionBegin
1479   #define PetscFunctionBeginUser
1480   #define PetscFunctionBeginHot
1481   #define PetscFunctionReturn(a)    return a
1482   #define PetscFunctionReturnVoid() return
1483   #define PetscStackPop             CHKMEMQ
1484   #define PetscStackPush(f)         CHKMEMQ
1485 #endif /* PETSC_USE_DEBUG */
1486 
1487 #if defined(PETSC_CLANG_STATIC_ANALYZER)
1488   #define PetscStackCallExternalVoid(name, routine)
1489   #define PetscCallExternal(func, ...)
1490 #else
1491   /*MC
1492     PetscStackCallExternalVoid - Calls an external library routine or user function after pushing the name of the routine on the stack.
1493 
1494    Input Parameters:
1495 +   name - string that gives the name of the function being called
1496 -   routine - actual call to the routine, for example, functionname(a,b)
1497 
1498    Level: developer
1499 
1500    Note:
1501    Often one should use `PetscCallExternal()` instead. This routine is intended for external library routines that DO NOT return error codes
1502 
1503    In debug mode this also checks the memory for corruption at the end of the function call.
1504 
1505    Certain external packages, such as BLAS/LAPACK may have their own macros for managing the call, error checking, etc.
1506 
1507    Developer Note:
1508    This is so that when a user or external library routine results in a crash or corrupts memory, they get blamed instead of PETSc.
1509 
1510 .seealso: `PetscCall()`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`, `PetscStackPush()`, `PetscCallExternal()`, `PetscCallBLAS()`
1511 @*/
1512   #define PetscStackCallExternalVoid(name, routine) \
1513     do { \
1514       PetscStackPush(name); \
1515       routine; \
1516       PetscStackPop; \
1517     } while (0)
1518 
1519   /*MC
1520     PetscCallExternal - Calls an external library routine that returns an error code after pushing the name of the routine on the stack.
1521 
1522    Input Parameters:
1523 +   func-  name of the routine
1524 -   args - arguments to the routine
1525 
1526    Level: developer
1527 
1528    Notes:
1529    This is intended for external package routines that return error codes. Use `PetscStackCallExternalVoid()` for those that do not.
1530 
1531    In debug mode this also checks the memory for corruption at the end of the function call.
1532 
1533    Assumes the error return code of the function is an integer and that a value of 0 indicates success
1534 
1535    Developer Note:
1536    This is so that when an external package routine results in a crash or corrupts memory, they get blamed instead of PETSc.
1537 
1538 .seealso: `PetscCall()`, `PetscStackPushNoCheck()`, `PetscStackPush()`, `PetscStackCallExternalVoid()`
1539 M*/
1540   #define PetscCallExternal(func, ...) \
1541     do { \
1542       PetscStackPush(PetscStringize(func)); \
1543       PetscErrorCode __ierr = func(__VA_ARGS__); \
1544       PetscStackPop; \
1545       PetscCheck(!__ierr, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_LIB, "Error in %s(): error code %d", PetscStringize(func), __ierr); \
1546     } while (0)
1547 #endif /* PETSC_CLANG_STATIC_ANALYZER */
1548 
1549 #endif
1550