xref: /petsc/include/petscis.h (revision 214706ebb6842d0ef7a44a7947d309b5d7b1df6b)
1 /*
2    An index set is a generalization of a subset of integers.  Index sets
3    are used for defining scatters and gathers.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCIS_H)
6 #define __PETSCIS_H
7 #include "petsc.h"
8 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
9 
10 extern PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT PetscCookie IS_COOKIE;
11 
12 /*S
13      IS - Abstract PETSc object that indexing.
14 
15    Level: beginner
16 
17   Concepts: indexing, stride
18 
19 .seealso:  ISCreateGeneral(), ISCreateBlock(), ISCreateStride(), ISGetIndices(), ISDestroy()
20 S*/
21 typedef struct _p_IS* IS;
22 
23 /*
24     Default index set data structures that PETSc provides.
25 */
26 typedef enum {IS_GENERAL=0,IS_STRIDE=1,IS_BLOCK = 2} ISType;
27 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateGeneral(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],IS *);
28 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateGeneralNC(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],IS *);
29 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateGeneralWithArray(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt[],IS *);
30 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],IS *);
31 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateStride(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,IS *);
32 
33 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISDestroy(IS);
34 
35 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSetPermutation(IS);
36 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISPermutation(IS,PetscTruth*);
37 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSetIdentity(IS);
38 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISIdentity(IS,PetscTruth*);
39 
40 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISGetIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
41 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISRestoreIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
42 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISGetSize(IS,PetscInt *);
43 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISGetLocalSize(IS,PetscInt *);
44 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISInvertPermutation(IS,PetscInt,IS*);
45 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISView(IS,PetscViewer);
46 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISEqual(IS,IS,PetscTruth *);
47 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSort(IS);
48 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSorted(IS,PetscTruth *);
49 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISDifference(IS,IS,IS*);
50 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSum(IS,IS,IS*);
51 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISExpand(IS,IS,IS*);
52 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCopy(IS,IS*);
53 
54 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlock(IS,PetscTruth*);
55 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockGetIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
56 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockRestoreIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
57 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockGetSize(IS,PetscInt *);
58 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockGetBlockSize(IS,PetscInt *);
59 
60 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISStride(IS,PetscTruth*);
61 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISStrideGetInfo(IS,PetscInt *,PetscInt*);
62 
63 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISStrideToGeneral(IS);
64 
65 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISDuplicate(IS,IS*);
66 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISAllGather(IS,IS*);
67 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISAllGatherIndices(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*[]);
68 
69 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
70 extern PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT PetscCookie IS_LTOGM_COOKIE;
71 
72 /*S
73    ISLocalToGlobalMapping - mappings from an arbitrary
74       local ordering from 0 to n-1 to a global PETSc ordering
75       used by a vector or matrix.
76 
77    Level: intermediate
78 
79    Note: mapping from Local to Global is scalable; but Global
80   to Local may not be if the range of global values represented locally
81   is very large.
82 
83    Note: the ISLocalToGlobalMapping is actually a private object; it is included
84   here for the MACRO ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply() to allow it to be inlined since
85   it is used so often.
86 
87 .seealso:  ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate()
88 S*/
89 struct _p_ISLocalToGlobalMapping{
90   PETSCHEADER(int);
91   PetscInt n;                  /* number of local indices */
92   PetscInt *indices;           /* global index of each local index */
93   PetscInt globalstart;        /* first global referenced in indices */
94   PetscInt globalend;          /* last + 1 global referenced in indices */
95   PetscInt *globals;           /* local index for each global index between start and end */
96 };
97 typedef struct _p_ISLocalToGlobalMapping* ISLocalToGlobalMapping;
98 
99 /*E
100     ISGlobalToLocalMappingType - Indicates if missing global indices are
101 
102    IS_GTOLM_MASK - missing global indices are replaced with -1
103    IS_GTOLM_DROP - missing global indices are dropped
104 
105    Level: beginner
106 
107 .seealso: ISGlobalToLocalMappingApply()
108 
109 E*/
110 typedef enum {IS_GTOLM_MASK,IS_GTOLM_DROP} ISGlobalToLocalMappingType;
111 
112 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
113 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreateNC(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
114 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreateIS(IS,ISLocalToGlobalMapping *);
115 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingView(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscViewer);
116 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(ISLocalToGlobalMapping);
117 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingApplyIS(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,IS,IS*);
118 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISGlobalToLocalMappingApply(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,ISGlobalToLocalMappingType,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
119 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetSize(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*);
120 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetInfo(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*,PetscInt*[],PetscInt*[],PetscInt**[]);
121 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingRestoreInfo(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*,PetscInt*[],PetscInt*[],PetscInt**[]);
122 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingBlock(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt,ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
123 
124 #define ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply(mapping,N,in,out) 0;\
125 {\
126   PetscInt _i,*_idx = (mapping)->indices,_Nmax = (mapping)->n;\
127   for (_i=0; _i<N; _i++) {\
128     if ((in)[_i] < 0) {(out)[_i] = (in)[_i]; continue;}\
129     if ((in)[_i] >= _Nmax) SETERRQ3(PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Local index %D too large %D (max) at %D",(in)[_i],_Nmax,_i);\
130     (out)[_i] = _idx[(in)[_i]];\
131   }\
132 }
133 
134 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
135 /*E
136     ISColoringType - determines if the coloring is for the entire parallel grid/graph/matrix
137                      or for just the local ghosted portion
138 
139     Level: beginner
140 
141 $   IS_COLORING_GLOBAL - does not include the colors for ghost points, this is used when the function
142 $                        is called synchronously in parallel. This requires generating a "parallel coloring".
143 $   IS_COLORING_GHOSTED - includes colors for ghost points, this is used when the function can be called
144 $                         seperately on individual processes with the ghost points already filled in. Does not
145 $                         require a "parallel coloring", rather each process colors its local + ghost part.
146 $                         Using this can result in much less parallel communication. In the paradigm of
147 $                         DAGetLocalVector() and DAGetGlobalVector() this could be called IS_COLORING_LOCAL
148 
149 .seealso: DAGetColoring()
150 E*/
151 typedef enum {IS_COLORING_GLOBAL,IS_COLORING_GHOSTED} ISColoringType;
152 extern const char *ISColoringTypes[];
153 typedef unsigned PETSC_IS_COLOR_VALUE_TYPE ISColoringValue;
154 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISAllGatherColors(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,ISColoringValue*,PetscInt*,ISColoringValue*[]);
155 
156 /*S
157      ISColoring - sets of IS's that define a coloring
158               of the underlying indices
159 
160    Level: intermediate
161 
162     Notes:
163         One should not access the *is records below directly because they may not yet
164     have been created. One should use ISColoringGetIS() to make sure they are
165     created when needed.
166 
167 .seealso:  ISColoringCreate(), ISColoringGetIS(), ISColoringView(), ISColoringGetIS()
168 S*/
169 struct _n_ISColoring {
170   PetscInt        refct;
171   PetscInt        n;                /* number of colors */
172   IS              *is;              /* for each color indicates columns */
173   MPI_Comm        comm;
174   ISColoringValue *colors;          /* for each column indicates color */
175   PetscInt        N;                /* number of columns */
176   ISColoringType  ctype;
177 };
178 typedef struct _n_ISColoring* ISColoring;
179 
180 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,const ISColoringValue[],ISColoring*);
181 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringDestroy(ISColoring);
182 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringView(ISColoring,PetscViewer);
183 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringGetIS(ISColoring,PetscInt*,IS*[]);
184 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringRestoreIS(ISColoring,IS*[]);
185 #define ISColoringReference(coloring) ((coloring)->refct++,0)
186 #define ISColoringSetType(coloring,type) ((coloring)->ctype = type,0)
187 
188 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
189 
190 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISPartitioningToNumbering(IS,IS*);
191 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISPartitioningCount(IS,PetscInt[]);
192 
193 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISCompressIndicesGeneral(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
194 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISCompressIndicesSorted(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
195 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISExpandIndicesGeneral(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
196 
197 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
198 #endif
199