xref: /petsc/include/petscis.h (revision a58c3bc3391eee32bc3fd94ac7edeea38fe57aae)
1 /*
2    An index set is a generalization of a subset of integers.  Index sets
3    are used for defining scatters and gathers.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCIS_H)
6 #define __PETSCIS_H
7 #include "petsc.h"
8 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
9 
10 extern PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT PetscCookie IS_COOKIE;
11 
12 /*S
13      IS - Abstract PETSc object that indexing.
14 
15    Level: beginner
16 
17   Concepts: indexing, stride
18 
19 .seealso:  ISCreateGeneral(), ISCreateBlock(), ISCreateStride(), ISGetIndices(), ISDestroy()
20 S*/
21 typedef struct _p_IS* IS;
22 
23 /*
24     Default index set data structures that PETSc provides.
25 */
26 typedef enum {IS_GENERAL=0,IS_STRIDE=1,IS_BLOCK = 2} ISType;
27 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateGeneral(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],IS *);
28 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateGeneralNC(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],IS *);
29 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateGeneralWithArray(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt[],IS *);
30 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],IS *);
31 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateStride(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,IS *);
32 
33 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISDestroy(IS);
34 
35 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSetPermutation(IS);
36 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISPermutation(IS,PetscTruth*);
37 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSetIdentity(IS);
38 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISIdentity(IS,PetscTruth*);
39 
40 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISGetIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
41 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISRestoreIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
42 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISGetSize(IS,PetscInt *);
43 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISGetLocalSize(IS,PetscInt *);
44 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISInvertPermutation(IS,PetscInt,IS*);
45 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISView(IS,PetscViewer);
46 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISEqual(IS,IS,PetscTruth *);
47 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSort(IS);
48 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSorted(IS,PetscTruth *);
49 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISDifference(IS,IS,IS*);
50 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSum(IS,IS,IS*);
51 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISExpand(IS,IS,IS*);
52 
53 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlock(IS,PetscTruth*);
54 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockGetIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
55 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockRestoreIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
56 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockGetSize(IS,PetscInt *);
57 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockGetBlockSize(IS,PetscInt *);
58 
59 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISStride(IS,PetscTruth*);
60 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISStrideGetInfo(IS,PetscInt *,PetscInt*);
61 
62 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISStrideToGeneral(IS);
63 
64 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISDuplicate(IS,IS*);
65 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISAllGather(IS,IS*);
66 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISAllGatherIndices(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*[]);
67 
68 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
69 extern PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT PetscCookie IS_LTOGM_COOKIE;
70 
71 /*S
72    ISLocalToGlobalMapping - mappings from an arbitrary
73       local ordering from 0 to n-1 to a global PETSc ordering
74       used by a vector or matrix.
75 
76    Level: intermediate
77 
78    Note: mapping from Local to Global is scalable; but Global
79   to Local may not be if the range of global values represented locally
80   is very large.
81 
82    Note: the ISLocalToGlobalMapping is actually a private object; it is included
83   here for the MACRO ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply() to allow it to be inlined since
84   it is used so often.
85 
86 .seealso:  ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate()
87 S*/
88 struct _p_ISLocalToGlobalMapping{
89   PETSCHEADER(int);
90   PetscInt n;                  /* number of local indices */
91   PetscInt *indices;           /* global index of each local index */
92   PetscInt globalstart;        /* first global referenced in indices */
93   PetscInt globalend;          /* last + 1 global referenced in indices */
94   PetscInt *globals;           /* local index for each global index between start and end */
95 };
96 typedef struct _p_ISLocalToGlobalMapping* ISLocalToGlobalMapping;
97 
98 /*E
99     ISGlobalToLocalMappingType - Indicates if missing global indices are
100 
101    IS_GTOLM_MASK - missing global indices are replaced with -1
102    IS_GTOLM_DROP - missing global indices are dropped
103 
104    Level: beginner
105 
106 .seealso: ISGlobalToLocalMappingApply()
107 
108 E*/
109 typedef enum {IS_GTOLM_MASK,IS_GTOLM_DROP} ISGlobalToLocalMappingType;
110 
111 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
112 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreateNC(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
113 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreateIS(IS,ISLocalToGlobalMapping *);
114 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingView(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscViewer);
115 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(ISLocalToGlobalMapping);
116 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingApplyIS(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,IS,IS*);
117 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISGlobalToLocalMappingApply(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,ISGlobalToLocalMappingType,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
118 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetSize(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*);
119 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetInfo(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*,PetscInt*[],PetscInt*[],PetscInt**[]);
120 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingRestoreInfo(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*,PetscInt*[],PetscInt*[],PetscInt**[]);
121 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingBlock(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt,ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
122 
123 #define ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply(mapping,N,in,out) 0;\
124 {\
125   PetscInt _i,*_idx = (mapping)->indices,_Nmax = (mapping)->n;\
126   for (_i=0; _i<N; _i++) {\
127     if ((in)[_i] < 0) {(out)[_i] = (in)[_i]; continue;}\
128     if ((in)[_i] >= _Nmax) SETERRQ3(PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Local index %D too large %D (max) at %D",(in)[_i],_Nmax,_i);\
129     (out)[_i] = _idx[(in)[_i]];\
130   }\
131 }
132 
133 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
134 /*E
135     ISColoringType - determines if the coloring is for the entire parallel grid/graph/matrix
136                      or for just the local ghosted portion
137 
138     Level: beginner
139 
140 $   IS_COLORING_GLOBAL - does not include the colors for ghost points, this is used when the function
141 $                        is called synchronously in parallel. This requires generating a "parallel coloring".
142 $   IS_COLORING_GHOSTED - includes colors for ghost points, this is used when the function can be called
143 $                         seperately on individual processes with the ghost points already filled in. Does not
144 $                         require a "parallel coloring", rather each process colors its local + ghost part.
145 $                         Using this can result in much less parallel communication. In the paradigm of
146 $                         DAGetLocalVector() and DAGetGlobalVector() this could be called IS_COLORING_LOCAL
147 
148 .seealso: DAGetColoring()
149 E*/
150 typedef enum {IS_COLORING_GLOBAL,IS_COLORING_GHOSTED} ISColoringType;
151 extern const char *ISColoringTypes[];
152 typedef unsigned PETSC_IS_COLOR_VALUE_TYPE ISColoringValue;
153 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISAllGatherColors(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,ISColoringValue*,PetscInt*,ISColoringValue*[]);
154 
155 /*S
156      ISColoring - sets of IS's that define a coloring
157               of the underlying indices
158 
159    Level: intermediate
160 
161     Notes:
162         One should not access the *is records below directly because they may not yet
163     have been created. One should use ISColoringGetIS() to make sure they are
164     created when needed.
165 
166 .seealso:  ISColoringCreate(), ISColoringGetIS(), ISColoringView(), ISColoringGetIS()
167 S*/
168 struct _n_ISColoring {
169   PetscInt        refct;
170   PetscInt        n;                /* number of colors */
171   IS              *is;              /* for each color indicates columns */
172   MPI_Comm        comm;
173   ISColoringValue *colors;          /* for each column indicates color */
174   PetscInt        N;                /* number of columns */
175   ISColoringType  ctype;
176 };
177 typedef struct _n_ISColoring* ISColoring;
178 
179 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,const ISColoringValue[],ISColoring*);
180 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringDestroy(ISColoring);
181 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringView(ISColoring,PetscViewer);
182 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringGetIS(ISColoring,PetscInt*,IS*[]);
183 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringRestoreIS(ISColoring,IS*[]);
184 #define ISColoringReference(coloring) ((coloring)->refct++,0)
185 #define ISColoringSetType(coloring,type) ((coloring)->ctype = type,0)
186 
187 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
188 
189 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISPartitioningToNumbering(IS,IS*);
190 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISPartitioningCount(IS,PetscInt[]);
191 
192 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISCompressIndicesGeneral(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
193 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISCompressIndicesSorted(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
194 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISExpandIndicesGeneral(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
195 
196 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
197 #endif
198