xref: /petsc/include/petscis.h (revision ea5d4fccf296dd2bbd0f9c3a3343651cb1066da7)
1 /*
2    An index set is a generalization of a subset of integers.  Index sets
3    are used for defining scatters and gathers.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCIS_H)
6 #define __PETSCIS_H
7 #include "petscsys.h"
8 #include "petscsf.h"
9 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
10 
11 #define IS_FILE_CLASSID 1211218
12 extern  PetscClassId IS_CLASSID;
13 
14 extern PetscErrorCode  ISInitializePackage(const char[]);
15 
16 /*S
17      IS - Abstract PETSc object that allows indexing.
18 
19    Level: beginner
20 
21   Concepts: indexing, stride
22 
23 .seealso:  ISCreateGeneral(), ISCreateBlock(), ISCreateStride(), ISGetIndices(), ISDestroy()
24 S*/
25 typedef struct _p_IS* IS;
26 
27 /*J
28     ISType - String with the name of a PETSc vector or the creation function
29        with an optional dynamic library name, for example
30        http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/lib.a:myveccreate()
31 
32    Level: beginner
33 
34 .seealso: ISSetType(), IS
35 J*/
36 #define ISType char*
37 #define ISGENERAL      "general"
38 #define ISSTRIDE       "stride"
39 #define ISBLOCK        "block"
40 
41 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
42 extern PetscFList ISList;
43 extern PetscBool  ISRegisterAllCalled;
44 extern PetscErrorCode  ISSetType(IS, const ISType);
45 extern PetscErrorCode  ISGetType(IS, const ISType *);
46 extern PetscErrorCode  ISRegister(const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(IS));
47 extern PetscErrorCode  ISRegisterAll(const char []);
48 extern PetscErrorCode  ISRegisterDestroy(void);
49 extern PetscErrorCode  ISCreate(MPI_Comm,IS*);
50 
51 /*MC
52   ISRegisterDynamic - Adds a new vector component implementation
53 
54   Synopsis:
55   PetscErrorCode ISRegisterDynamic(const char *name, const char *path, const char *func_name, PetscErrorCode (*create_func)(IS))
56 
57   Not Collective
58 
59   Input Parameters:
60 + name        - The name of a new user-defined creation routine
61 . path        - The path (either absolute or relative) of the library containing this routine
62 . func_name   - The name of routine to create method context
63 - create_func - The creation routine itself
64 
65   Notes:
66   ISRegisterDynamic() may be called multiple times to add several user-defined vectors
67 
68   If dynamic libraries are used, then the fourth input argument (routine_create) is ignored.
69 
70   Sample usage:
71 .vb
72     ISRegisterDynamic("my_is_name","/home/username/my_lib/lib/libO/solaris/libmy.a", "MyISCreate", MyISCreate);
73 .ve
74 
75   Then, your vector type can be chosen with the procedural interface via
76 .vb
77     ISCreate(MPI_Comm, IS *);
78     ISSetType(IS,"my_is_name");
79 .ve
80    or at runtime via the option
81 .vb
82     -is_type my_is_name
83 .ve
84 
85   Notes: $PETSC_ARCH occuring in pathname will be replaced with appropriate values.
86          If your function is not being put into a shared library then use ISRegister() instead
87 
88   This is no ISSetFromOptions() and the current implementations do not have a way to dynamically determine type, so
89   dynamic registration of custom IS types will be of limited use to users.
90 
91   Level: developer
92 
93 .keywords: IS, register
94 .seealso: ISRegisterAll(), ISRegisterDestroy(), ISRegister()
95 M*/
96 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
97 #define ISRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) ISRegister(a,b,c,0)
98 #else
99 #define ISRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) ISRegister(a,b,c,d)
100 #endif
101 
102 /*
103     Default index set data structures that PETSc provides.
104 */
105 extern PetscErrorCode    ISCreateGeneral(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscCopyMode,IS *);
106 extern PetscErrorCode    ISGeneralSetIndices(IS,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscCopyMode);
107 extern PetscErrorCode    ISCreateBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscCopyMode,IS *);
108 extern PetscErrorCode    ISBlockSetIndices(IS,PetscInt,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscCopyMode);
109 extern PetscErrorCode    ISCreateStride(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,IS *);
110 extern PetscErrorCode    ISStrideSetStride(IS,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt);
111 
112 extern PetscErrorCode    ISDestroy(IS*);
113 extern PetscErrorCode    ISSetPermutation(IS);
114 extern PetscErrorCode    ISPermutation(IS,PetscBool *);
115 extern PetscErrorCode    ISSetIdentity(IS);
116 extern PetscErrorCode    ISIdentity(IS,PetscBool *);
117 extern PetscErrorCode    ISContiguousLocal(IS,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
118 
119 extern PetscErrorCode    ISGetIndices(IS,const PetscInt *[]);
120 extern PetscErrorCode    ISRestoreIndices(IS,const PetscInt *[]);
121 extern PetscErrorCode    ISGetTotalIndices(IS,const PetscInt *[]);
122 extern PetscErrorCode    ISRestoreTotalIndices(IS,const PetscInt *[]);
123 extern PetscErrorCode    ISGetNonlocalIndices(IS,const PetscInt *[]);
124 extern PetscErrorCode    ISRestoreNonlocalIndices(IS,const PetscInt *[]);
125 extern PetscErrorCode    ISGetNonlocalIS(IS, IS *is);
126 extern PetscErrorCode    ISRestoreNonlocalIS(IS, IS *is);
127 extern PetscErrorCode    ISGetSize(IS,PetscInt *);
128 extern PetscErrorCode    ISGetLocalSize(IS,PetscInt *);
129 extern PetscErrorCode    ISInvertPermutation(IS,PetscInt,IS*);
130 extern PetscErrorCode    ISView(IS,PetscViewer);
131 extern PetscErrorCode    ISEqual(IS,IS,PetscBool  *);
132 extern PetscErrorCode    ISSort(IS);
133 extern PetscErrorCode    ISSorted(IS,PetscBool  *);
134 extern PetscErrorCode    ISDifference(IS,IS,IS*);
135 extern PetscErrorCode    ISSum(IS,IS,IS*);
136 extern PetscErrorCode    ISExpand(IS,IS,IS*);
137 
138 extern PetscErrorCode    ISBlockGetIndices(IS,const PetscInt *[]);
139 extern PetscErrorCode    ISBlockRestoreIndices(IS,const PetscInt *[]);
140 extern PetscErrorCode    ISBlockGetLocalSize(IS,PetscInt *);
141 extern PetscErrorCode    ISBlockGetSize(IS,PetscInt *);
142 extern PetscErrorCode    ISGetBlockSize(IS,PetscInt*);
143 extern PetscErrorCode    ISSetBlockSize(IS,PetscInt);
144 
145 extern PetscErrorCode    ISStrideGetInfo(IS,PetscInt *,PetscInt*);
146 
147 extern PetscErrorCode    ISToGeneral(IS);
148 
149 extern PetscErrorCode    ISDuplicate(IS,IS*);
150 extern PetscErrorCode    ISCopy(IS,IS);
151 extern PetscErrorCode    ISAllGather(IS,IS*);
152 extern PetscErrorCode    ISComplement(IS,PetscInt,PetscInt,IS*);
153 extern PetscErrorCode    ISConcatenate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const IS[],IS*);
154 extern PetscErrorCode    ISListToColoring(MPI_Comm,PetscInt, IS[],IS*,IS*);
155 extern PetscErrorCode    ISColoringToList(IS, IS, PetscInt*, IS *[]);
156 extern PetscErrorCode    ISOnComm(IS,MPI_Comm,PetscCopyMode,IS*);
157 
158 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
159 extern  PetscClassId IS_LTOGM_CLASSID;
160 
161 /*S
162    ISLocalToGlobalMapping - mappings from an arbitrary
163       local ordering from 0 to n-1 to a global PETSc ordering
164       used by a vector or matrix.
165 
166    Level: intermediate
167 
168    Note: mapping from Local to Global is scalable; but Global
169   to Local may not be if the range of global values represented locally
170   is very large.
171 
172    Note: the ISLocalToGlobalMapping is actually a private object; it is included
173   here for the inline function ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply() to allow it to be inlined since
174   it is used so often.
175 
176 .seealso:  ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate()
177 S*/
178 struct _p_ISLocalToGlobalMapping{
179   PETSCHEADER(int);
180   PetscInt n;                  /* number of local indices */
181   PetscInt *indices;           /* global index of each local index */
182   PetscInt globalstart;        /* first global referenced in indices */
183   PetscInt globalend;          /* last + 1 global referenced in indices */
184   PetscInt *globals;           /* local index for each global index between start and end */
185 };
186 typedef struct _p_ISLocalToGlobalMapping* ISLocalToGlobalMapping;
187 
188 /*E
189     ISGlobalToLocalMappingType - Indicates if missing global indices are
190 
191    IS_GTOLM_MASK - missing global indices are replaced with -1
192    IS_GTOLM_DROP - missing global indices are dropped
193 
194    Level: beginner
195 
196 .seealso: ISGlobalToLocalMappingApply()
197 
198 E*/
199 typedef enum {IS_GTOLM_MASK,IS_GTOLM_DROP} ISGlobalToLocalMappingType;
200 
201 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscCopyMode,ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
202 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreateIS(IS,ISLocalToGlobalMapping *);
203 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreateSF(PetscSF,PetscInt,ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
204 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingView(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscViewer);
205 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
206 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingApplyIS(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,IS,IS*);
207 extern PetscErrorCode  ISGlobalToLocalMappingApply(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,ISGlobalToLocalMappingType,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
208 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetSize(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*);
209 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetInfo(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*,PetscInt*[],PetscInt*[],PetscInt**[]);
210 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingRestoreInfo(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*,PetscInt*[],PetscInt*[],PetscInt**[]);
211 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetIndices(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,const PetscInt**);
212 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingRestoreIndices(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,const PetscInt**);
213 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingBlock(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt,ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
214 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingUnBlock(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt,ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
215 extern PetscErrorCode  ISLocalToGlobalMappingConcatenate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const ISLocalToGlobalMapping[],ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
216 
217 #undef __FUNCT__
218 #define __FUNCT__ "ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply"
219 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply(ISLocalToGlobalMapping mapping,PetscInt N,const PetscInt in[],PetscInt out[])
220 {
221   PetscInt       i,Nmax = mapping->n;
222   const PetscInt *idx = mapping->indices;
223   PetscFunctionBegin;
224   for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
225     if (in[i] < 0) {out[i] = in[i]; continue;}
226     if (in[i] >= Nmax) SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Local index %D too large %D (max) at %D",in[i],Nmax,i);
227     out[i] = idx[in[i]];
228   }
229   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
230 }
231 
232 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
233 /*E
234     ISColoringType - determines if the coloring is for the entire parallel grid/graph/matrix
235                      or for just the local ghosted portion
236 
237     Level: beginner
238 
239 $   IS_COLORING_GLOBAL - does not include the colors for ghost points, this is used when the function
240 $                        is called synchronously in parallel. This requires generating a "parallel coloring".
241 $   IS_COLORING_GHOSTED - includes colors for ghost points, this is used when the function can be called
242 $                         seperately on individual processes with the ghost points already filled in. Does not
243 $                         require a "parallel coloring", rather each process colors its local + ghost part.
244 $                         Using this can result in much less parallel communication. In the paradigm of
245 $                         DMGetLocalVector() and DMGetGlobalVector() this could be called IS_COLORING_LOCAL
246 
247 .seealso: DMCreateColoring()
248 E*/
249 typedef enum {IS_COLORING_GLOBAL,IS_COLORING_GHOSTED} ISColoringType;
250 extern const char *ISColoringTypes[];
251 typedef unsigned PETSC_IS_COLOR_VALUE_TYPE ISColoringValue;
252 extern PetscErrorCode  ISAllGatherColors(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,ISColoringValue*,PetscInt*,ISColoringValue*[]);
253 
254 /*S
255      ISColoring - sets of IS's that define a coloring
256               of the underlying indices
257 
258    Level: intermediate
259 
260     Notes:
261         One should not access the *is records below directly because they may not yet
262     have been created. One should use ISColoringGetIS() to make sure they are
263     created when needed.
264 
265 .seealso:  ISColoringCreate(), ISColoringGetIS(), ISColoringView(), ISColoringGetIS()
266 S*/
267 struct _n_ISColoring {
268   PetscInt        refct;
269   PetscInt        n;                /* number of colors */
270   IS              *is;              /* for each color indicates columns */
271   MPI_Comm        comm;
272   ISColoringValue *colors;          /* for each column indicates color */
273   PetscInt        N;                /* number of columns */
274   ISColoringType  ctype;
275 };
276 typedef struct _n_ISColoring* ISColoring;
277 
278 extern PetscErrorCode  ISColoringCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,const ISColoringValue[],ISColoring*);
279 extern PetscErrorCode  ISColoringDestroy(ISColoring*);
280 extern PetscErrorCode  ISColoringView(ISColoring,PetscViewer);
281 extern PetscErrorCode  ISColoringGetIS(ISColoring,PetscInt*,IS*[]);
282 extern PetscErrorCode  ISColoringRestoreIS(ISColoring,IS*[]);
283 #define ISColoringReference(coloring) ((coloring)->refct++,0)
284 #define ISColoringSetType(coloring,type) ((coloring)->ctype = type,0)
285 
286 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
287 
288 extern PetscErrorCode  ISPartitioningToNumbering(IS,IS*);
289 extern PetscErrorCode  ISPartitioningCount(IS,PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
290 
291 extern PetscErrorCode  ISCompressIndicesGeneral(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
292 extern PetscErrorCode  ISCompressIndicesSorted(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
293 extern PetscErrorCode  ISExpandIndicesGeneral(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
294 
295 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
296 
297 /* Reset __FUNCT__ in case the user does not define it themselves */
298 #undef __FUNCT__
299 #define __FUNCT__ "User provided function"
300 
301 #endif
302