xref: /petsc/include/petscis.h (revision fd705b320d8d44969be9ca25a36dbdd35fbe8e12)
1 /*
2    An index set is a generalization of a subset of integers.  Index sets
3    are used for defining scatters and gathers.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCIS_H)
6 #define __PETSCIS_H
7 #include "petsc.h"
8 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
9 
10 extern PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT PetscCookie IS_COOKIE;
11 
12 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISInitializePackage(const char[]);
13 
14 /*S
15      IS - Abstract PETSc object that indexing.
16 
17    Level: beginner
18 
19   Concepts: indexing, stride
20 
21 .seealso:  ISCreateGeneral(), ISCreateBlock(), ISCreateStride(), ISGetIndices(), ISDestroy()
22 S*/
23 typedef struct _p_IS* IS;
24 
25 /*
26     Default index set data structures that PETSc provides.
27 */
28 typedef enum {IS_GENERAL=0,IS_STRIDE=1,IS_BLOCK = 2} ISType;
29 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateGeneral(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],IS *);
30 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateGeneralNC(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],IS *);
31 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateGeneralWithArray(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt[],IS *);
32 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],IS *);
33 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISCreateStride(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,IS *);
34 
35 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISDestroy(IS);
36 
37 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSetPermutation(IS);
38 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISPermutation(IS,PetscTruth*);
39 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSetIdentity(IS);
40 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISIdentity(IS,PetscTruth*);
41 
42 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISGetIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
43 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISRestoreIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
44 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISGetSize(IS,PetscInt *);
45 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISGetLocalSize(IS,PetscInt *);
46 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISInvertPermutation(IS,PetscInt,IS*);
47 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISView(IS,PetscViewer);
48 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISEqual(IS,IS,PetscTruth *);
49 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSort(IS);
50 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSorted(IS,PetscTruth *);
51 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISDifference(IS,IS,IS*);
52 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISSum(IS,IS,IS*);
53 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISExpand(IS,IS,IS*);
54 
55 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlock(IS,PetscTruth*);
56 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockGetIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
57 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockRestoreIndices(IS,PetscInt *[]);
58 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockGetSize(IS,PetscInt *);
59 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISBlockGetBlockSize(IS,PetscInt *);
60 
61 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISStride(IS,PetscTruth*);
62 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISStrideGetInfo(IS,PetscInt *,PetscInt*);
63 
64 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISStrideToGeneral(IS);
65 
66 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISDuplicate(IS,IS*);
67 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISAllGather(IS,IS*);
68 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT   ISAllGatherIndices(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*[]);
69 
70 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
71 extern PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT PetscCookie IS_LTOGM_COOKIE;
72 
73 /*S
74    ISLocalToGlobalMapping - mappings from an arbitrary
75       local ordering from 0 to n-1 to a global PETSc ordering
76       used by a vector or matrix.
77 
78    Level: intermediate
79 
80    Note: mapping from Local to Global is scalable; but Global
81   to Local may not be if the range of global values represented locally
82   is very large.
83 
84    Note: the ISLocalToGlobalMapping is actually a private object; it is included
85   here for the MACRO ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply() to allow it to be inlined since
86   it is used so often.
87 
88 .seealso:  ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate()
89 S*/
90 struct _p_ISLocalToGlobalMapping{
91   PETSCHEADER(int);
92   PetscInt n;                  /* number of local indices */
93   PetscInt *indices;           /* global index of each local index */
94   PetscInt globalstart;        /* first global referenced in indices */
95   PetscInt globalend;          /* last + 1 global referenced in indices */
96   PetscInt *globals;           /* local index for each global index between start and end */
97 };
98 typedef struct _p_ISLocalToGlobalMapping* ISLocalToGlobalMapping;
99 
100 /*E
101     ISGlobalToLocalMappingType - Indicates if missing global indices are
102 
103    IS_GTOLM_MASK - missing global indices are replaced with -1
104    IS_GTOLM_DROP - missing global indices are dropped
105 
106    Level: beginner
107 
108 .seealso: ISGlobalToLocalMappingApply()
109 
110 E*/
111 typedef enum {IS_GTOLM_MASK,IS_GTOLM_DROP} ISGlobalToLocalMappingType;
112 
113 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
114 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreateNC(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
115 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingCreateIS(IS,ISLocalToGlobalMapping *);
116 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingView(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscViewer);
117 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingDestroy(ISLocalToGlobalMapping);
118 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingApplyIS(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,IS,IS*);
119 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISGlobalToLocalMappingApply(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,ISGlobalToLocalMappingType,PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
120 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetSize(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*);
121 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingGetInfo(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*,PetscInt*[],PetscInt*[],PetscInt**[]);
122 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingRestoreInfo(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt*,PetscInt*[],PetscInt*[],PetscInt**[]);
123 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISLocalToGlobalMappingBlock(ISLocalToGlobalMapping,PetscInt,ISLocalToGlobalMapping*);
124 
125 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode ISLocalToGlobalMappingApply(ISLocalToGlobalMapping mapping,PetscInt N,const PetscInt in[],PetscInt out[]){
126   PetscInt i,*idx = mapping->indices,Nmax = mapping->n;
127   for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
128     if (in[i] < 0) {out[i] = in[i]; continue;}
129     if (in[i] >= Nmax) SETERRQ3(PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Local index %D too large %D (max) at %D",in[i],Nmax,i);
130     out[i] = idx[in[i]];
131   }
132   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
133 }
134 
135 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
136 /*E
137     ISColoringType - determines if the coloring is for the entire parallel grid/graph/matrix
138                      or for just the local ghosted portion
139 
140     Level: beginner
141 
142 $   IS_COLORING_GLOBAL - does not include the colors for ghost points, this is used when the function
143 $                        is called synchronously in parallel. This requires generating a "parallel coloring".
144 $   IS_COLORING_GHOSTED - includes colors for ghost points, this is used when the function can be called
145 $                         seperately on individual processes with the ghost points already filled in. Does not
146 $                         require a "parallel coloring", rather each process colors its local + ghost part.
147 $                         Using this can result in much less parallel communication. In the paradigm of
148 $                         DAGetLocalVector() and DAGetGlobalVector() this could be called IS_COLORING_LOCAL
149 
150 .seealso: DAGetColoring()
151 E*/
152 typedef enum {IS_COLORING_GLOBAL,IS_COLORING_GHOSTED} ISColoringType;
153 extern const char *ISColoringTypes[];
154 typedef unsigned PETSC_IS_COLOR_VALUE_TYPE ISColoringValue;
155 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISAllGatherColors(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,ISColoringValue*,PetscInt*,ISColoringValue*[]);
156 
157 /*S
158      ISColoring - sets of IS's that define a coloring
159               of the underlying indices
160 
161    Level: intermediate
162 
163     Notes:
164         One should not access the *is records below directly because they may not yet
165     have been created. One should use ISColoringGetIS() to make sure they are
166     created when needed.
167 
168 .seealso:  ISColoringCreate(), ISColoringGetIS(), ISColoringView(), ISColoringGetIS()
169 S*/
170 struct _n_ISColoring {
171   PetscInt        refct;
172   PetscInt        n;                /* number of colors */
173   IS              *is;              /* for each color indicates columns */
174   MPI_Comm        comm;
175   ISColoringValue *colors;          /* for each column indicates color */
176   PetscInt        N;                /* number of columns */
177   ISColoringType  ctype;
178 };
179 typedef struct _n_ISColoring* ISColoring;
180 
181 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,const ISColoringValue[],ISColoring*);
182 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringDestroy(ISColoring);
183 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringView(ISColoring,PetscViewer);
184 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringGetIS(ISColoring,PetscInt*,IS*[]);
185 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISColoringRestoreIS(ISColoring,IS*[]);
186 #define ISColoringReference(coloring) ((coloring)->refct++,0)
187 #define ISColoringSetType(coloring,type) ((coloring)->ctype = type,0)
188 
189 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
190 
191 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISPartitioningToNumbering(IS,IS*);
192 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISPartitioningCount(IS,PetscInt[]);
193 
194 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISCompressIndicesGeneral(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
195 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISCompressIndicesSorted(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
196 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT ISExpandIndicesGeneral(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscInt,const IS[],IS[]);
197 
198 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
199 #endif
200