xref: /petsc/include/petscksp.h (revision 91e63d38360eb9bc922f79d792328cc4769c01ac)
1 /*
2    Defines the interface functions for the Krylov subspace accelerators.
3 */
4 #ifndef PETSCKSP_H
5 #define PETSCKSP_H
6 #include <petscpc.h>
7 
8 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPInitializePackage(void);
9 
10 /*S
11      KSP - Abstract PETSc object that manages all Krylov methods. This is the object that manages the
12          linear solves in PETSc (even those such as direct solvers that do no use Krylov accelerators).
13 
14    Level: beginner
15 
16         Notes:
17     When a direct solver is used, but no Krylov solver is used, the KSP object is still used but with a
18        KSPType of KSPPREONLY, meaning that only application of the preconditioner is used as the linear solver.
19 
20 .seealso:  KSPCreate(), KSPSetType(), KSPType, SNES, TS, PC, KSP, KSPDestroy(), KSPCG, KSPGMRES
21 S*/
22 typedef struct _p_KSP*     KSP;
23 
24 /*J
25     KSPType - String with the name of a PETSc Krylov method.
26 
27    Level: beginner
28 
29 .seealso: KSPSetType(), KSP, KSPRegister(), KSPCreate(), KSPSetFromOptions()
30 J*/
31 typedef const char* KSPType;
32 #define KSPRICHARDSON "richardson"
33 #define KSPCHEBYSHEV  "chebyshev"
34 #define KSPCG         "cg"
35 #define KSPGROPPCG    "groppcg"
36 #define KSPPIPECG     "pipecg"
37 #define KSPPIPECGRR   "pipecgrr"
38 #define KSPPIPELCG     "pipelcg"
39 #define KSPPIPEPRCG    "pipeprcg"
40 #define KSPPIPECG2     "pipecg2"
41 #define   KSPCGNE       "cgne"
42 #define   KSPNASH       "nash"
43 #define   KSPSTCG       "stcg"
44 #define   KSPGLTR       "gltr"
45 #define     KSPCGNASH  PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"KSPCGNASH macro is deprecated use KSPNASH (since version 3.11)\"")  "nash"
46 #define     KSPCGSTCG  PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"KSPCGSTCG macro is deprecated use KSPSTCG (since version 3.11)\"")  "stcg"
47 #define     KSPCGGLTR  PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"KSPCGGLTR macro is deprecated use KSPSGLTR (since version 3.11)\"") "gltr"
48 #define KSPFCG        "fcg"
49 #define KSPPIPEFCG    "pipefcg"
50 #define KSPGMRES      "gmres"
51 #define KSPPIPEFGMRES "pipefgmres"
52 #define   KSPFGMRES     "fgmres"
53 #define   KSPLGMRES     "lgmres"
54 #define   KSPDGMRES     "dgmres"
55 #define   KSPPGMRES     "pgmres"
56 #define KSPTCQMR      "tcqmr"
57 #define KSPBCGS       "bcgs"
58 #define   KSPIBCGS      "ibcgs"
59 #define   KSPQMRCGS      "qmrcgs"
60 #define   KSPFBCGS      "fbcgs"
61 #define   KSPFBCGSR     "fbcgsr"
62 #define   KSPBCGSL      "bcgsl"
63 #define   KSPPIPEBCGS   "pipebcgs"
64 #define KSPCGS        "cgs"
65 #define KSPTFQMR      "tfqmr"
66 #define KSPCR         "cr"
67 #define KSPPIPECR     "pipecr"
68 #define KSPLSQR       "lsqr"
69 #define KSPPREONLY    "preonly"
70 #define KSPQCG        "qcg"
71 #define KSPBICG       "bicg"
72 #define KSPMINRES     "minres"
73 #define KSPSYMMLQ     "symmlq"
74 #define KSPLCD        "lcd"
75 #define KSPPYTHON     "python"
76 #define KSPGCR        "gcr"
77 #define KSPPIPEGCR    "pipegcr"
78 #define KSPTSIRM      "tsirm"
79 #define KSPCGLS       "cgls"
80 #define KSPFETIDP     "fetidp"
81 #define KSPHPDDM      "hpddm"
82 
83 /* Logging support */
84 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId KSP_CLASSID;
85 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId KSPGUESS_CLASSID;
86 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId DMKSP_CLASSID;
87 
88 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCreate(MPI_Comm,KSP*);
89 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetType(KSP,KSPType);
90 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetType(KSP,KSPType*);
91 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetUp(KSP);
92 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetUpOnBlocks(KSP);
93 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSolve(KSP,Vec,Vec);
94 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSolveTranspose(KSP,Vec,Vec);
95 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetUseExplicitTranspose(KSP,PetscBool);
96 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMatSolve(KSP,Mat,Mat);
97 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetMatSolveBatchSize(KSP,PetscInt);
98 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPSetMatSolveBatchSize() (since version 3.15)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPSetMatSolveBlockSize(KSP ksp,PetscInt n) {return KSPSetMatSolveBatchSize(ksp,n);}
99 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetMatSolveBatchSize(KSP,PetscInt*);
100 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPGetMatSolveBatchSize() (since version 3.15)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPGetMatSolveBlockSize(KSP ksp,PetscInt *n) {return KSPGetMatSolveBatchSize(ksp,n);}
101 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPReset(KSP);
102 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPResetViewers(KSP);
103 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPDestroy(KSP*);
104 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetReusePreconditioner(KSP,PetscBool);
105 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetReusePreconditioner(KSP,PetscBool*);
106 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetSkipPCSetFromOptions(KSP,PetscBool);
107 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCheckSolve(KSP,PC,Vec);
108 
109 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList KSPList;
110 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList KSPGuessList;
111 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList KSPMonitorList;
112 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList KSPMonitorCreateList;
113 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList KSPMonitorDestroyList;
114 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP));
115 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorRegister(const char[], PetscViewerType, PetscViewerFormat, PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP, PetscInt, PetscReal, PetscViewerAndFormat *), PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscViewer, PetscViewerFormat, void *, PetscViewerAndFormat **), PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscViewerAndFormat **));
116 
117 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetPCSide(KSP,PCSide);
118 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetPCSide(KSP,PCSide*);
119 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetTolerances(KSP,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscInt);
120 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetTolerances(KSP,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscInt*);
121 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetInitialGuessNonzero(KSP,PetscBool);
122 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetInitialGuessNonzero(KSP,PetscBool*);
123 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetErrorIfNotConverged(KSP,PetscBool);
124 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetErrorIfNotConverged(KSP,PetscBool*);
125 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetComputeEigenvalues(KSP,PetscBool);
126 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetComputeRitz(KSP,PetscBool);
127 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetComputeEigenvalues(KSP,PetscBool*);
128 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetComputeSingularValues(KSP,PetscBool);
129 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetComputeSingularValues(KSP,PetscBool*);
130 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetRhs(KSP,Vec*);
131 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetSolution(KSP,Vec*);
132 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetResidualNorm(KSP,PetscReal*);
133 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetIterationNumber(KSP,PetscInt*);
134 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetTotalIterations(KSP,PetscInt*);
135 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCreateVecs(KSP,PetscInt,Vec**,PetscInt,Vec**);
136 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPCreateVecs() (since version 3.6)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPGetVecs(KSP ksp,PetscInt n,Vec **x,PetscInt m,Vec **y) {return KSPCreateVecs(ksp,n,x,m,y);}
137 
138 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetPreSolve(KSP,PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP,Vec,Vec,void*),void*);
139 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetPostSolve(KSP,PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP,Vec,Vec,void*),void*);
140 
141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetPC(KSP,PC);
142 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetPC(KSP,PC*);
143 
144 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitor(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal);
145 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSet(KSP,PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*),void*,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**));
146 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorCancel(KSP);
147 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetMonitorContext(KSP,void*);
148 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetResidualHistory(KSP,const PetscReal*[],PetscInt*);
149 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetResidualHistory(KSP,PetscReal[],PetscInt,PetscBool);
150 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetErrorHistory(KSP,const PetscReal*[],PetscInt*);
151 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetErrorHistory(KSP,PetscReal[],PetscInt,PetscBool);
152 
153 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPBuildSolutionDefault(KSP,Vec,Vec*);
154 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPBuildResidualDefault(KSP,Vec,Vec,Vec*);
155 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPDestroyDefault(KSP);
156 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetWorkVecs(KSP,PetscInt);
157 
158 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCKSPGetKSP(PC,KSP*);
159 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCKSPSetKSP(PC,KSP);
160 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCBJacobiGetSubKSP(PC,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,KSP*[]);
161 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCASMGetSubKSP(PC,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,KSP*[]);
162 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCGASMGetSubKSP(PC,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,KSP*[]);
163 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCFieldSplitGetSubKSP(PC,PetscInt*,KSP*[]);
164 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCFieldSplitSchurGetSubKSP(PC,PetscInt*,KSP*[]);
165 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCMGGetSmoother(PC,PetscInt,KSP*);
166 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCMGGetSmootherDown(PC,PetscInt,KSP*);
167 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCMGGetSmootherUp(PC,PetscInt,KSP*);
168 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCMGGetCoarseSolve(PC,KSP*);
169 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCGalerkinGetKSP(PC,KSP*);
170 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCDeflationGetCoarseKSP(PC,KSP*);
171 /*
172   PCMGCoarseList contains the list of coarse space constructor currently registered
173   These are added with PCMGRegisterCoarseSpaceConstructor()
174 */
175 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PCMGCoarseList;
176 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCMGRegisterCoarseSpaceConstructor(const char[], PetscErrorCode (*)(PC, PetscInt, DM, KSP, PetscInt, const Vec[], Vec **));
177 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCMGGetCoarseSpaceConstructor(const char[], PetscErrorCode (**)(PC, PetscInt, DM, KSP, PetscInt, const Vec[], Vec **));
178 
179 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPBuildSolution(KSP,Vec,Vec*);
180 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPBuildResidual(KSP,Vec,Vec,Vec*);
181 
182 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPRichardsonSetScale(KSP,PetscReal);
183 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPRichardsonSetSelfScale(KSP,PetscBool);
184 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPChebyshevSetEigenvalues(KSP,PetscReal,PetscReal);
185 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPChebyshevEstEigSet(KSP,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal);
186 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPChebyshevEstEigSetUseNoisy(KSP,PetscBool);
187 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPChebyshevEstEigGetKSP(KSP,KSP*);
188 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPComputeExtremeSingularValues(KSP,PetscReal*,PetscReal*);
189 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPComputeEigenvalues(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscReal[],PetscInt*);
190 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPComputeEigenvaluesExplicitly(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscReal[]);
191 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPComputeRitz(KSP,PetscBool,PetscBool,PetscInt*,Vec[],PetscReal[],PetscReal[]);
192 
193 /*E
194 
195   KSPFCDTruncationType - Define how stored directions are used to orthogonalize in flexible conjugate directions (FCD) methods
196 
197   KSP_FCD_TRUNC_TYPE_STANDARD uses all (up to mmax) stored directions
198   KSP_FCD_TRUNC_TYPE_NOTAY uses the last max(1,mod(i,mmax)) stored directions at iteration i=0,1..
199 
200    Level: intermediate
201 .seealso : KSPFCG,KSPPIPEFCG,KSPPIPEGCR,KSPFCGSetTruncationType(),KSPFCGGetTruncationType()
202 
203 E*/
204 typedef enum {KSP_FCD_TRUNC_TYPE_STANDARD,KSP_FCD_TRUNC_TYPE_NOTAY} KSPFCDTruncationType;
205 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const KSPFCDTruncationTypes[];
206 
207 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFCGSetMmax(KSP,PetscInt);
208 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFCGGetMmax(KSP,PetscInt*);
209 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFCGSetNprealloc(KSP,PetscInt);
210 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFCGGetNprealloc(KSP,PetscInt*);
211 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFCGSetTruncationType(KSP,KSPFCDTruncationType);
212 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFCGGetTruncationType(KSP,KSPFCDTruncationType*);
213 
214 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEFCGSetMmax(KSP,PetscInt);
215 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEFCGGetMmax(KSP,PetscInt*);
216 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEFCGSetNprealloc(KSP,PetscInt);
217 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEFCGGetNprealloc(KSP,PetscInt*);
218 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEFCGSetTruncationType(KSP,KSPFCDTruncationType);
219 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEFCGGetTruncationType(KSP,KSPFCDTruncationType*);
220 
221 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEGCRSetMmax(KSP,PetscInt);
222 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEGCRGetMmax(KSP,PetscInt*);
223 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEGCRSetNprealloc(KSP,PetscInt);
224 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEGCRGetNprealloc(KSP,PetscInt*);
225 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEGCRSetTruncationType(KSP,KSPFCDTruncationType);
226 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEGCRGetTruncationType(KSP,KSPFCDTruncationType*);
227 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEGCRSetUnrollW(KSP,PetscBool);
228 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEGCRGetUnrollW(KSP,PetscBool*);
229 
230 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESSetRestart(KSP, PetscInt);
231 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESGetRestart(KSP, PetscInt*);
232 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESSetHapTol(KSP,PetscReal);
233 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESSetBreakdownTolerance(KSP,PetscReal);
234 
235 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESSetPreAllocateVectors(KSP);
236 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESSetOrthogonalization(KSP,PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP,PetscInt));
237 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESGetOrthogonalization(KSP,PetscErrorCode (**)(KSP,PetscInt));
238 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESModifiedGramSchmidtOrthogonalization(KSP,PetscInt);
239 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESClassicalGramSchmidtOrthogonalization(KSP,PetscInt);
240 
241 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLGMRESSetAugDim(KSP,PetscInt);
242 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLGMRESSetConstant(KSP);
243 
244 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPIPEFGMRESSetShift(KSP,PetscScalar);
245 
246 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGCRSetRestart(KSP,PetscInt);
247 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGCRGetRestart(KSP,PetscInt*);
248 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGCRSetModifyPC(KSP,PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*),void*,PetscErrorCode(*)(void*));
249 
250 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFETIDPGetInnerBDDC(KSP,PC*);
251 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFETIDPSetInnerBDDC(KSP,PC);
252 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFETIDPGetInnerKSP(KSP,KSP*);
253 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFETIDPSetPressureOperator(KSP,Mat);
254 
255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPHPDDMSetDeflationSpace(KSP,Mat);
256 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPHPDDMGetDeflationSpace(KSP,Mat*);
257 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPMatSolve() (since version 3.14)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPHPDDMMatSolve(KSP ksp, Mat B, Mat X) { return KSPMatSolve(ksp, B, X); }
258 /*E
259     KSPHPDDMType - Type of Krylov method used by KSPHPDDM
260 
261     Level: intermediate
262 
263     Values:
264 +   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_GMRES (default)
265 .   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_BGMRES
266 .   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_CG
267 .   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_BCG
268 .   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_GCRODR
269 .   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_BGCRODR
270 .   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_BFBCG
271 -   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_PREONLY
272 
273 .seealso: KSPHPDDM, KSPHPDDMSetType()
274 E*/
275 typedef enum {
276   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_GMRES = 0,
277   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_BGMRES = 1,
278   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_CG = 2,
279   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_BCG = 3,
280   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_GCRODR = 4,
281   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_BGCRODR = 5,
282   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_BFBCG = 6,
283   KSP_HPDDM_TYPE_PREONLY = 7
284 } KSPHPDDMType;
285 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const KSPHPDDMTypes[];
286 /*E
287     KSPHPDDMPrecision - Precision of Krylov bases used by KSPHPDDM
288 
289     Level: intermediate
290 
291     Values:
292 +   KSP_HPDDM_PRECISION_HALF (currently unsupported)
293 .   KSP_HPDDM_PRECISION_SINGLE (default when PETSc is configured --with-precision=single)
294 .   KSP_HPDDM_PRECISION_DOUBLE (default when PETSc is configured --with-precision=double)
295 -   KSP_HPDDM_PRECISION_QUADRUPLE (currently unsupported)
296 
297 .seealso: KSPHPDDM
298 E*/
299 typedef enum {
300   KSP_HPDDM_PRECISION_HALF = 0,
301   KSP_HPDDM_PRECISION_SINGLE = 1,
302   KSP_HPDDM_PRECISION_DOUBLE = 2,
303   KSP_HPDDM_PRECISION_QUADRUPLE = 3
304 } KSPHPDDMPrecision;
305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPHPDDMSetType(KSP,KSPHPDDMType);
306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPHPDDMGetType(KSP,KSPHPDDMType*);
307 
308 /*E
309     KSPGMRESCGSRefinementType - How the classical (unmodified) Gram-Schmidt is performed.
310 
311    Level: advanced
312 
313 .seealso: KSPGMRESClassicalGramSchmidtOrthogonalization(), KSPGMRESSetOrthogonalization(), KSPGMRESGetOrthogonalization(),
314           KSPGMRESSetCGSRefinementType(), KSPGMRESGetCGSRefinementType(), KSPGMRESModifiedGramSchmidtOrthogonalization()
315 
316 E*/
317 typedef enum {KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_NEVER, KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_IFNEEDED, KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_ALWAYS} KSPGMRESCGSRefinementType;
318 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const KSPGMRESCGSRefinementTypes[];
319 /*MC
320     KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_NEVER - Do the classical (unmodified) Gram-Schmidt process
321 
322    Level: advanced
323 
324    Note: Possible unstable, but the fastest to compute
325 
326 .seealso: KSPGMRESClassicalGramSchmidtOrthogonalization(), KSPGMRESSetOrthogonalization(), KSPGMRESGetOrthogonalization(),
327           KSPGMRESSetCGSRefinementType(), KSPGMRESGetCGSRefinementType(), KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_IFNEEDED, KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_ALWAYS,
328           KSPGMRESModifiedGramSchmidtOrthogonalization()
329 M*/
330 
331 /*MC
332     KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_IFNEEDED - Do the classical (unmodified) Gram-Schmidt process and one step of
333           iterative refinement if an estimate of the orthogonality of the resulting vectors indicates
334           poor orthogonality.
335 
336    Level: advanced
337 
338    Note: This is slower than KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_NEVER because it requires an extra norm computation to
339      estimate the orthogonality but is more stable.
340 
341 .seealso: KSPGMRESClassicalGramSchmidtOrthogonalization(), KSPGMRESSetOrthogonalization(), KSPGMRESGetOrthogonalization(),
342           KSPGMRESSetCGSRefinementType(), KSPGMRESGetCGSRefinementType(), KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_NEVER, KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_ALWAYS,
343           KSPGMRESModifiedGramSchmidtOrthogonalization()
344 M*/
345 
346 /*MC
347     KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_NEVER - Do two steps of the classical (unmodified) Gram-Schmidt process.
348 
349    Level: advanced
350 
351    Note: This is roughly twice the cost of KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_NEVER because it performs the process twice
352      but it saves the extra norm calculation needed by KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_IFNEEDED.
353 
354         You should only use this if you absolutely know that the iterative refinement is needed.
355 
356 .seealso: KSPGMRESClassicalGramSchmidtOrthogonalization(), KSPGMRESSetOrthogonalization(), KSPGMRESGetOrthogonalization(),
357           KSPGMRESSetCGSRefinementType(), KSPGMRESGetCGSRefinementType(), KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_IFNEEDED, KSP_GMRES_CGS_REFINE_ALWAYS,
358           KSPGMRESModifiedGramSchmidtOrthogonalization()
359 M*/
360 
361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESSetCGSRefinementType(KSP,KSPGMRESCGSRefinementType);
362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESGetCGSRefinementType(KSP,KSPGMRESCGSRefinementType*);
363 
364 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFGMRESModifyPCNoChange(KSP,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*);
365 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFGMRESModifyPCKSP(KSP,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*);
366 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPFGMRESSetModifyPC(KSP,PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*),void*,PetscErrorCode(*)(void*));
367 
368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPQCGSetTrustRegionRadius(KSP,PetscReal);
369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPQCGGetQuadratic(KSP,PetscReal*);
370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPQCGGetTrialStepNorm(KSP,PetscReal*);
371 
372 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPBCGSLSetXRes(KSP,PetscReal);
373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPBCGSLSetPol(KSP,PetscBool);
374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPBCGSLSetEll(KSP,PetscInt);
375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPBCGSLSetUsePseudoinverse(KSP,PetscBool);
376 
377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetFromOptions(KSP);
378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPResetFromOptions(KSP);
379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPAddOptionsChecker(PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP));
380 
381 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSetFromOptions(KSP,const char[],const char[],void*);
382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorLGCreate(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscInt,const char *[],int,int,int,int,PetscDrawLG *);
383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorResidual(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorResidualDraw(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorResidualDrawLG(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorResidualDrawLGCreate(PetscViewer,PetscViewerFormat,void *,PetscViewerAndFormat **);
387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorResidualShort(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorResidualRange(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorTrueResidual(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorTrueResidualDraw(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorTrueResidualDrawLG(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
392 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorTrueResidualDrawLGCreate(PetscViewer,PetscViewerFormat,void *,PetscViewerAndFormat **);
393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorTrueResidualMax(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
394 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorError(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorErrorDraw(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorErrorDrawLG(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorErrorDrawLGCreate(PetscViewer,PetscViewerFormat,void *,PetscViewerAndFormat **);
398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSolution(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSolutionDraw(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSolutionDrawLG(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSolutionDrawLGCreate(PetscViewer,PetscViewerFormat,void *,PetscViewerAndFormat **);
402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSingularValue(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSingularValueCreate(PetscViewer,PetscViewerFormat,void *,PetscViewerAndFormat **);
404 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPMonitorResidual() (since version 3.15)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorDefault(KSP ksp, PetscInt n, PetscReal rnorm, PetscViewerAndFormat *vf) {return KSPMonitorResidual(ksp,n,rnorm,vf);}
405 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPMonitorTrueResidual() (since version 3.15)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorTrueResidualNorm(KSP ksp, PetscInt n, PetscReal rnorm, PetscViewerAndFormat *vf) {return KSPMonitorTrueResidual(ksp,n,rnorm,vf);}
406 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPMonitorTrueResidualMax() (since version 3.15)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorTrueResidualMaxNorm(KSP ksp, PetscInt n, PetscReal rnorm, PetscViewerAndFormat *vf) {return KSPMonitorTrueResidualMax(ksp,n,rnorm,vf);}
407 
408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGMRESMonitorKrylov(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*);
409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorDynamicTolerance(KSP ksp,PetscInt its,PetscReal fnorm,void *dummy);
410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorDynamicToleranceDestroy(void **dummy);
411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSAWs(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*);
412 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSAWsCreate(KSP,void**);
413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorSAWsDestroy(void**);
414 
415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPUnwindPreconditioner(KSP,Vec,Vec);
416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPInitialResidual(KSP,Vec,Vec,Vec,Vec,Vec);
417 
418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetOperators(KSP,Mat,Mat);
419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetOperators(KSP,Mat*,Mat*);
420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetOperatorsSet(KSP,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetOptionsPrefix(KSP,const char[]);
422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPAppendOptionsPrefix(KSP,const char[]);
423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetOptionsPrefix(KSP,const char*[]);
424 
425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetDiagonalScale(KSP,PetscBool);
426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetDiagonalScale(KSP,PetscBool*);
427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetDiagonalScaleFix(KSP,PetscBool);
428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetDiagonalScaleFix(KSP,PetscBool*);
429 
430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPView(KSP,PetscViewer);
431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLoad(KSP,PetscViewer);
432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPViewFromOptions(KSP,PetscObject,const char[]);
433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedReasonView(KSP,PetscViewer);
434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedReasonViewSet(KSP,PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP,void*),void *vctx,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**));
435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedReasonViewFromOptions(KSP);
436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedReasonViewCancel(KSP);
437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedRateView(KSP,PetscViewer);
438 
439 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPConvergedReasonView() (since version 3.14)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPReasonView(KSP ksp,PetscViewer v) {return KSPConvergedReasonView(ksp,v);}
440 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPConvergedReasonViewFromOptions() (since version 3.14)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPReasonViewFromOptions(KSP ksp) {return KSPConvergedReasonViewFromOptions(ksp);}
441 
442 #define KSP_FILE_CLASSID 1211223
443 
444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLSQRSetExactMatNorm(KSP,PetscBool);
445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLSQRSetComputeStandardErrorVec(KSP,PetscBool);
446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLSQRGetStandardErrorVec(KSP,Vec*);
447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLSQRGetNorms(KSP,PetscReal*,PetscReal*);
448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLSQRMonitorResidual(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLSQRMonitorResidualDrawLG(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscViewerAndFormat*);
450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLSQRMonitorResidualDrawLGCreate(PetscViewer,PetscViewerFormat,void *,PetscViewerAndFormat **);
451 
452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCRedundantGetKSP(PC,KSP*);
453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCRedistributeGetKSP(PC,KSP*);
454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCTelescopeGetKSP(PC,KSP*);
455 
456 /*E
457     KSPNormType - Norm that is passed in the Krylov convergence
458        test routines.
459 
460    Level: advanced
461 
462    Each solver only supports a subset of these and some may support different ones
463    depending on left or right preconditioning, see KSPSetPCSide()
464 
465    Notes:
466     this must match petsc/finclude/petscksp.h
467 
468 .seealso: KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPSetNormType(),
469           KSPSetConvergenceTest(), KSPSetPCSide()
470 E*/
471 typedef enum {KSP_NORM_DEFAULT = -1,KSP_NORM_NONE = 0,KSP_NORM_PRECONDITIONED = 1,KSP_NORM_UNPRECONDITIONED = 2,KSP_NORM_NATURAL = 3} KSPNormType;
472 #define KSP_NORM_MAX (KSP_NORM_NATURAL + 1)
473 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const*const KSPNormTypes;
474 
475 /*MC
476     KSP_NORM_NONE - Do not compute a norm during the Krylov process. This will
477           possibly save some computation but means the convergence test cannot
478           be based on a norm of a residual etc.
479 
480    Level: advanced
481 
482     Note: Some Krylov methods need to compute a residual norm (such as GMRES) and then this option is ignored
483 
484 .seealso: KSPNormType, KSPSetNormType(), KSP_NORM_PRECONDITIONED, KSP_NORM_UNPRECONDITIONED, KSP_NORM_NATURAL
485 M*/
486 
487 /*MC
488     KSP_NORM_PRECONDITIONED - Compute the norm of the preconditioned residual B*(b - A*x), if left preconditioning, and pass that to the
489        convergence test routine.
490 
491    Level: advanced
492 
493 .seealso: KSPNormType, KSPSetNormType(), KSP_NORM_NONE, KSP_NORM_UNPRECONDITIONED, KSP_NORM_NATURAL, KSPSetConvergenceTest()
494 M*/
495 
496 /*MC
497     KSP_NORM_UNPRECONDITIONED - Compute the norm of the true residual (b - A*x) and pass that to the
498        convergence test routine.
499 
500    Level: advanced
501 
502 .seealso: KSPNormType, KSPSetNormType(), KSP_NORM_NONE, KSP_NORM_PRECONDITIONED, KSP_NORM_NATURAL, KSPSetConvergenceTest()
503 M*/
504 
505 /*MC
506     KSP_NORM_NATURAL - Compute the 'natural norm' of residual sqrt((b - A*x)*B*(b - A*x)) and pass that to the
507        convergence test routine. This is only supported by  KSPCG, KSPCR, KSPCGNE, KSPCGS, KSPFCG, KSPPIPEFCG, KSPPIPEGCR
508 
509    Level: advanced
510 
511 .seealso: KSPNormType, KSPSetNormType(), KSP_NORM_NONE, KSP_NORM_PRECONDITIONED, KSP_NORM_UNPRECONDITIONED, KSPSetConvergenceTest()
512 M*/
513 
514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetNormType(KSP,KSPNormType);
515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetNormType(KSP,KSPNormType*);
516 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetSupportedNorm(KSP ksp,KSPNormType,PCSide,PetscInt);
517 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetCheckNormIteration(KSP,PetscInt);
518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetLagNorm(KSP,PetscBool);
519 
520 #define KSP_DIVERGED_PCSETUP_FAILED_DEPRECATED KSP_DIVERGED_PCSETUP_FAILED PETSC_DEPRECATED_ENUM("Use KSP_DIVERGED_PC_FAILED (since version 3.11)")
521 /*E
522     KSPConvergedReason - reason a Krylov method was said to have converged or diverged
523 
524    Level: beginner
525 
526    Notes:
527     See KSPGetConvergedReason() for explanation of each value
528 
529    Developer Notes:
530     this must match petsc/finclude/petscksp.h
531 
532       The string versions of these are KSPConvergedReasons; if you change
533       any of the values here also change them that array of names.
534 
535 .seealso: KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPSetTolerances(), KSPConvergedReasonView()
536 E*/
537 typedef enum {/* converged */
538               KSP_CONVERGED_RTOL_NORMAL        =  1,
539               KSP_CONVERGED_ATOL_NORMAL        =  9,
540               KSP_CONVERGED_RTOL               =  2,
541               KSP_CONVERGED_ATOL               =  3,
542               KSP_CONVERGED_ITS                =  4,
543               KSP_CONVERGED_CG_NEG_CURVE       =  5,
544               KSP_CONVERGED_CG_CONSTRAINED     =  6,
545               KSP_CONVERGED_STEP_LENGTH        =  7,
546               KSP_CONVERGED_HAPPY_BREAKDOWN    =  8,
547               /* diverged */
548               KSP_DIVERGED_NULL                = -2,
549               KSP_DIVERGED_ITS                 = -3,
550               KSP_DIVERGED_DTOL                = -4,
551               KSP_DIVERGED_BREAKDOWN           = -5,
552               KSP_DIVERGED_BREAKDOWN_BICG      = -6,
553               KSP_DIVERGED_NONSYMMETRIC        = -7,
554               KSP_DIVERGED_INDEFINITE_PC       = -8,
555               KSP_DIVERGED_NANORINF            = -9,
556               KSP_DIVERGED_INDEFINITE_MAT      = -10,
557               KSP_DIVERGED_PC_FAILED           = -11,
558               KSP_DIVERGED_PCSETUP_FAILED_DEPRECATED  = -11,
559 
560               KSP_CONVERGED_ITERATING          =  0} KSPConvergedReason;
561 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const*KSPConvergedReasons;
562 
563 /*MC
564      KSP_CONVERGED_RTOL - norm(r) <= rtol*norm(b) or rtol*norm(b - A*x_0) if KSPConvergedDefaultSetUIRNorm() was called
565 
566    Level: beginner
567 
568    See KSPNormType and KSPSetNormType() for possible norms that may be used. By default
569        for left preconditioning it is the 2-norm of the preconditioned residual, and the
570        2-norm of the residual for right preconditioning
571 
572    See also KSP_CONVERGED_ATOL which may apply before this tolerance.
573 
574 .seealso:  KSP_CONVERGED_ATOL, KSP_DIVERGED_DTOL, KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
575 
576 M*/
577 
578 /*MC
579      KSP_CONVERGED_ATOL - norm(r) <= atol
580 
581    Level: beginner
582 
583    See KSPNormType and KSPSetNormType() for possible norms that may be used. By default
584        for left preconditioning it is the 2-norm of the preconditioned residual, and the
585        2-norm of the residual for right preconditioning
586 
587    See also KSP_CONVERGED_RTOL which may apply before this tolerance.
588 
589 .seealso:  KSP_CONVERGED_RTOL, KSP_DIVERGED_DTOL, KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
590 
591 M*/
592 
593 /*MC
594      KSP_DIVERGED_DTOL - norm(r) >= dtol*norm(b)
595 
596    Level: beginner
597 
598    See KSPNormType and KSPSetNormType() for possible norms that may be used. By default
599        for left preconditioning it is the 2-norm of the preconditioned residual, and the
600        2-norm of the residual for right preconditioning
601 
602    Level: beginner
603 
604 .seealso:  KSP_CONVERGED_ATOL, KSP_DIVERGED_RTOL, KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
605 
606 M*/
607 
608 /*MC
609      KSP_DIVERGED_ITS - Ran out of iterations before any convergence criteria was
610       reached
611 
612    Level: beginner
613 
614 .seealso:  KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
615 
616 M*/
617 
618 /*MC
619      KSP_CONVERGED_ITS - Used by the KSPPREONLY solver after the single iteration of
620            the preconditioner is applied. Also used when the KSPConvergedSkip() convergence
621            test routine is set in KSP.
622 
623    Level: beginner
624 
625 .seealso:  KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
626 
627 M*/
628 
629 /*MC
630      KSP_DIVERGED_BREAKDOWN - A breakdown in the Krylov method was detected so the
631           method could not continue to enlarge the Krylov space. Could be due to a singular matrix or
632           preconditioner. In KSPHPDDM, this is also returned when some search directions within a block
633           are colinear.
634 
635    Level: beginner
636 
637 .seealso:  KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
638 
639 M*/
640 
641 /*MC
642      KSP_DIVERGED_BREAKDOWN_BICG - A breakdown in the KSPBICG method was detected so the
643           method could not continue to enlarge the Krylov space.
644 
645    Level: beginner
646 
647 .seealso:  KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
648 
649 M*/
650 
651 /*MC
652      KSP_DIVERGED_NONSYMMETRIC - It appears the operator or preconditioner is not
653         symmetric and this Krylov method (KSPCG, KSPMINRES, KSPCR) requires symmetry
654 
655    Level: beginner
656 
657 .seealso:  KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
658 
659 M*/
660 
661 /*MC
662      KSP_DIVERGED_INDEFINITE_PC - It appears the preconditioner is indefinite (has both
663         positive and negative eigenvalues) and this Krylov method (KSPCG) requires it to
664         be positive definite
665 
666    Level: beginner
667 
668      Notes:
669     This can happen with the PCICC preconditioner, use -pc_factor_shift_positive_definite to force
670   the PCICC preconditioner to generate a positive definite preconditioner
671 
672 .seealso:  KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
673 
674 M*/
675 
676 /*MC
677      KSP_DIVERGED_PC_FAILED - It was not possible to build or use the requested preconditioner. This is usually due to a
678      zero pivot in a factorization. It can also result from a failure in a subpreconditioner inside a nested preconditioner
679      such as PCFIELDSPLIT.
680 
681    Level: beginner
682 
683     Notes:
684     Run with -ksp_error_if_not_converged to stop the program when the error is detected and print an error message with details.
685 
686 .seealso:  KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
687 
688 M*/
689 
690 /*MC
691      KSP_CONVERGED_ITERATING - This flag is returned if you call KSPGetConvergedReason()
692         while the KSPSolve() is still running.
693 
694    Level: beginner
695 
696 .seealso:  KSPSolve(), KSPGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, KSPSetTolerances()
697 
698 M*/
699 
700 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetConvergenceTest(KSP,PetscErrorCode (*)(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,KSPConvergedReason*,void*),void*,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
701 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetConvergenceTest(KSP,PetscErrorCode (**)(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,KSPConvergedReason*,void*),void**,PetscErrorCode (**)(void*));
702 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetAndClearConvergenceTest(KSP,PetscErrorCode (**)(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,KSPConvergedReason*,void*),void**,PetscErrorCode (**)(void*));
703 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetConvergenceContext(KSP,void*);
704 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedDefault(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,KSPConvergedReason*,void*);
705 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPLSQRConvergedDefault(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,KSPConvergedReason*,void*);
706 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedDefaultDestroy(void*);
707 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedDefaultCreate(void**);
708 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedDefaultSetUIRNorm(KSP);
709 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedDefaultSetUMIRNorm(KSP);
710 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedDefaultSetConvergedMaxits(KSP,PetscBool);
711 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPConvergedSkip(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,KSPConvergedReason*,void*);
712 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetConvergedReason(KSP,KSPConvergedReason*);
713 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetConvergedReasonString(KSP,const char**);
714 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPComputeConvergenceRate(KSP,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*);
715 
716 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPConvergedDefault() (since version 3.5)") static inline void KSPDefaultConverged(void) { /* never called */ }
717 #define KSPDefaultConverged (KSPDefaultConverged, KSPConvergedDefault)
718 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPConvergedDefaultDestroy() (since version 3.5)") static inline void KSPDefaultConvergedDestroy(void) { /* never called */ }
719 #define KSPDefaultConvergedDestroy (KSPDefaultConvergedDestroy, KSPConvergedDefaultDestroy)
720 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPConvergedDefaultCreate() (since version 3.5)") static inline void KSPDefaultConvergedCreate(void) { /* never called */ }
721 #define KSPDefaultConvergedCreate (KSPDefaultConvergedCreate, KSPConvergedDefaultCreate)
722 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPConvergedDefaultSetUIRNorm() (since version 3.5)") static inline void KSPDefaultConvergedSetUIRNorm(void) { /* never called */ }
723 #define KSPDefaultConvergedSetUIRNorm (KSPDefaultConvergedSetUIRNorm, KSPConvergedDefaultSetUIRNorm)
724 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPConvergedDefaultSetUMIRNorm() (since version 3.5)") static inline void KSPDefaultConvergedSetUMIRNorm(void) { /* never called */ }
725 #define KSPDefaultConvergedSetUMIRNorm (KSPDefaultConvergedSetUMIRNorm, KSPConvergedDefaultSetUMIRNorm)
726 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPConvergedSkip() (since version 3.5)") static inline void KSPSkipConverged(void) { /* never called */ }
727 #define KSPSkipConverged (KSPSkipConverged, KSPConvergedSkip)
728 
729 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPComputeOperator(KSP,MatType,Mat*);
730 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPComputeOperator() (since version 3.12)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPComputeExplicitOperator(KSP A,Mat* B) { return KSPComputeOperator(A,NULL,B); }
731 
732 /*E
733     KSPCGType - Determines what type of CG to use
734 
735    Level: beginner
736 
737 .seealso: KSPCGSetType()
738 E*/
739 typedef enum {KSP_CG_SYMMETRIC=0,KSP_CG_HERMITIAN=1} KSPCGType;
740 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const KSPCGTypes[];
741 
742 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCGSetType(KSP,KSPCGType);
743 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCGUseSingleReduction(KSP,PetscBool);
744 
745 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCGSetRadius(KSP,PetscReal);
746 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCGGetNormD(KSP,PetscReal*);
747 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCGGetObjFcn(KSP,PetscReal*);
748 
749 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGLTRGetMinEig(KSP,PetscReal*);
750 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGLTRGetLambda(KSP,PetscReal*);
751 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPGLTRGetMinEig (since v3.12)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPCGGLTRGetMinEig(KSP ksp,PetscReal *x) {return KSPGLTRGetMinEig(ksp,x);}
752 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Use KSPGLTRGetLambda (since v3.12)") static inline PetscErrorCode KSPCGGLTRGetLambda(KSP ksp,PetscReal *x) {return KSPGLTRGetLambda(ksp,x);}
753 
754 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPPythonSetType(KSP,const char[]);
755 
756 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCSetPreSolve(PC,PetscErrorCode (*)(PC,KSP));
757 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCPreSolve(PC,KSP);
758 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCPostSolve(PC,KSP);
759 
760 #include <petscdrawtypes.h>
761 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPMonitorLGRange(KSP,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*);
762 
763 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCShellSetPreSolve(PC,PetscErrorCode (*)(PC,KSP,Vec,Vec));
764 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCShellSetPostSolve(PC,PetscErrorCode (*)(PC,KSP,Vec,Vec));
765 
766 /*S
767      KSPGuess - Abstract PETSc object that manages all initial guess methods in Krylov methods.
768 
769    Level: beginner
770 
771 .seealso:  KSPCreate(), KSPSetGuessType(), KSPGuessType
772 S*/
773 typedef struct _p_KSPGuess* KSPGuess;
774 /*J
775     KSPGuessType - String with the name of a PETSc initial guess for Krylov methods.
776 
777    Level: beginner
778 
779 .seealso: KSPGuess
780 J*/
781 typedef const char* KSPGuessType;
782 #define KSPGUESSFISCHER "fischer"
783 #define KSPGUESSPOD     "pod"
784 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(KSPGuess));
785 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetGuess(KSP,KSPGuess);
786 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetGuess(KSP,KSPGuess*);
787 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessView(KSPGuess,PetscViewer);
788 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessDestroy(KSPGuess*);
789 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessCreate(MPI_Comm,KSPGuess*);
790 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessSetType(KSPGuess,KSPGuessType);
791 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessGetType(KSPGuess,KSPGuessType*);
792 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessSetTolerance(KSPGuess,PetscReal);
793 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessSetUp(KSPGuess);
794 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessUpdate(KSPGuess,Vec,Vec);
795 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessFormGuess(KSPGuess,Vec,Vec);
796 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessSetFromOptions(KSPGuess);
797 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGuessFischerSetModel(KSPGuess,PetscInt,PetscInt);
798 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetUseFischerGuess(KSP,PetscInt,PetscInt);
799 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetInitialGuessKnoll(KSP,PetscBool);
800 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetInitialGuessKnoll(KSP,PetscBool*);
801 
802 /*E
803     MatSchurComplementAinvType - Determines how to approximate the inverse of the (0,0) block in Schur complement preconditioning matrix assembly routines
804 
805     Level: intermediate
806 
807 .seealso: MatSchurComplementGetAinvType(), MatSchurComplementSetAinvType(), MatSchurComplementGetPmat(), MatGetSchurComplement(), MatCreateSchurComplementPmat()
808 E*/
809 typedef enum {MAT_SCHUR_COMPLEMENT_AINV_DIAG, MAT_SCHUR_COMPLEMENT_AINV_LUMP, MAT_SCHUR_COMPLEMENT_AINV_BLOCK_DIAG} MatSchurComplementAinvType;
810 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const MatSchurComplementAinvTypes[];
811 
812 typedef enum {MAT_LMVM_SYMBROYDEN_SCALE_NONE       = 0,
813               MAT_LMVM_SYMBROYDEN_SCALE_SCALAR     = 1,
814               MAT_LMVM_SYMBROYDEN_SCALE_DIAGONAL   = 2,
815               MAT_LMVM_SYMBROYDEN_SCALE_USER       = 3} MatLMVMSymBroydenScaleType;
816 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const MatLMVMSymBroydenScaleTypes[];
817 
818 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateSchurComplement(Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat*);
819 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatSchurComplementGetKSP(Mat,KSP*);
820 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatSchurComplementSetKSP(Mat,KSP);
821 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatSchurComplementSetSubMatrices(Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat);
822 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatSchurComplementUpdateSubMatrices(Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat);
823 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatSchurComplementGetSubMatrices(Mat,Mat*,Mat*,Mat*,Mat*,Mat*);
824 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatSchurComplementSetAinvType(Mat,MatSchurComplementAinvType);
825 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatSchurComplementGetAinvType(Mat,MatSchurComplementAinvType*);
826 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatSchurComplementGetPmat(Mat,MatReuse,Mat*);
827 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatSchurComplementComputeExplicitOperator(Mat,Mat*);
828 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatGetSchurComplement(Mat,IS,IS,IS,IS,MatReuse,Mat*,MatSchurComplementAinvType,MatReuse,Mat*);
829 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateSchurComplementPmat(Mat,Mat,Mat,Mat,MatSchurComplementAinvType,MatReuse,Mat*);
830 
831 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateLMVMDFP(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*);
832 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateLMVMBFGS(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*);
833 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateLMVMSR1(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*);
834 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateLMVMBroyden(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*);
835 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateLMVMBadBroyden(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*);
836 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateLMVMSymBroyden(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*);
837 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateLMVMSymBadBroyden(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*);
838 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateLMVMDiagBroyden(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt,Mat*);
839 
840 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMUpdate(Mat, Vec, Vec);
841 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMIsAllocated(Mat, PetscBool*);
842 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMAllocate(Mat, Vec, Vec);
843 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMReset(Mat, PetscBool);
844 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMResetShift(Mat);
845 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMClearJ0(Mat);
846 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMSetJ0(Mat, Mat);
847 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMSetJ0Scale(Mat, PetscReal);
848 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMSetJ0Diag(Mat, Vec);
849 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMSetJ0PC(Mat, PC);
850 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMSetJ0KSP(Mat, KSP);
851 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMApplyJ0Fwd(Mat, Vec, Vec);
852 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMApplyJ0Inv(Mat, Vec, Vec);
853 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMGetJ0(Mat, Mat*);
854 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMGetJ0PC(Mat, PC*);
855 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMGetJ0KSP(Mat, KSP*);
856 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMSetHistorySize(Mat, PetscInt);
857 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMGetUpdateCount(Mat, PetscInt*);
858 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMGetRejectCount(Mat, PetscInt*);
859 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMSymBroydenSetDelta(Mat, PetscScalar);
860 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatLMVMSymBroydenSetScaleType(Mat, MatLMVMSymBroydenScaleType);
861 
862 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetDM(KSP,DM);
863 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetDMActive(KSP,PetscBool);
864 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetDM(KSP,DM*);
865 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetApplicationContext(KSP,void*);
866 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPGetApplicationContext(KSP,void*);
867 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetComputeRHS(KSP,PetscErrorCode (*func)(KSP,Vec,void*),void*);
868 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetComputeOperators(KSP,PetscErrorCode(*)(KSP,Mat,Mat,void*),void*);
869 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPSetComputeInitialGuess(KSP,PetscErrorCode(*)(KSP,Vec,void*),void*);
870 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMKSPSetComputeOperators(DM,PetscErrorCode(*)(KSP,Mat,Mat,void*),void*);
871 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMKSPGetComputeOperators(DM,PetscErrorCode(**)(KSP,Mat,Mat,void*),void*);
872 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMKSPSetComputeRHS(DM,PetscErrorCode(*)(KSP,Vec,void*),void*);
873 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMKSPGetComputeRHS(DM,PetscErrorCode(**)(KSP,Vec,void*),void*);
874 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMKSPSetComputeInitialGuess(DM,PetscErrorCode(*)(KSP,Vec,void*),void*);
875 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMKSPGetComputeInitialGuess(DM,PetscErrorCode(**)(KSP,Vec,void*),void*);
876 
877 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMGlobalToLocalSolve(DM,Vec,Vec);
878 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMProjectField(DM, PetscReal, Vec,
879                                            void (**)(PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt,
880                                                      const PetscInt[], const PetscInt[], const PetscScalar[], const PetscScalar[], const PetscScalar[],
881                                                      const PetscInt[], const PetscInt[], const PetscScalar[], const PetscScalar[], const PetscScalar[],
882                                                      PetscReal, const PetscReal [], PetscInt, const PetscScalar[], PetscScalar []), InsertMode, Vec);
883 
884 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMAdaptInterpolator(DM, DM, Mat, KSP, PetscInt, Vec[], Vec[], Mat *, void *);
885 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMCheckInterpolator(DM, Mat, PetscInt, Vec[], Vec[], PetscReal);
886 #endif
887