1 /* 2 User interface for the nonlinear solvers package. 3 */ 4 #if !defined(__PETSCSNES_H) 5 #define __PETSCSNES_H 6 #include <petscksp.h> 7 #include <petscdmda.h> 8 9 /*S 10 SNES - Abstract PETSc object that manages all nonlinear solves 11 12 Level: beginner 13 14 Concepts: nonlinear solvers 15 16 .seealso: SNESCreate(), SNESSetType(), SNESType, TS, KSP, KSP, PC 17 S*/ 18 typedef struct _p_SNES* SNES; 19 20 /*J 21 SNESType - String with the name of a PETSc SNES method or the creation function 22 with an optional dynamic library name, for example 23 http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/lib.a:mysnescreate() 24 25 Level: beginner 26 27 .seealso: SNESSetType(), SNES 28 J*/ 29 typedef const char* SNESType; 30 #define SNESNEWTONLS "newtonls" 31 #define SNESNEWTONTR "newtontr" 32 #define SNESPYTHON "python" 33 #define SNESTEST "test" 34 #define SNESNRICHARDSON "nrichardson" 35 #define SNESKSPONLY "ksponly" 36 #define SNESVINEWTONRSLS "vinewtonrsls" 37 #define SNESVINEWTONSSLS "vinewtonssls" 38 #define SNESNGMRES "ngmres" 39 #define SNESQN "qn" 40 #define SNESSHELL "shell" 41 #define SNESGS "gs" 42 #define SNESNCG "ncg" 43 #define SNESFAS "fas" 44 #define SNESMS "ms" 45 #define SNESNASM "nasm" 46 47 /* Logging support */ 48 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId SNES_CLASSID; 49 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId DMSNES_CLASSID; 50 51 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESInitializePackage(const char[]); 52 53 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESCreate(MPI_Comm,SNES*); 54 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESReset(SNES); 55 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESDestroy(SNES*); 56 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetType(SNES,SNESType); 57 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitor(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal); 58 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorSet(SNES,PetscErrorCode(*)(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**)); 59 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorCancel(SNES); 60 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetConvergenceHistory(SNES,PetscReal[],PetscInt[],PetscInt,PetscBool ); 61 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetConvergenceHistory(SNES,PetscReal*[],PetscInt *[],PetscInt *); 62 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetUp(SNES); 63 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSolve(SNES,Vec,Vec); 64 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetErrorIfNotConverged(SNES,PetscBool ); 65 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetErrorIfNotConverged(SNES,PetscBool *); 66 67 68 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESAddOptionsChecker(PetscErrorCode (*)(SNES)); 69 70 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetUpdate(SNES, PetscErrorCode (*)(SNES, PetscInt)); 71 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESDefaultUpdate(SNES, PetscInt); 72 73 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFList SNESList; 74 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESRegisterDestroy(void); 75 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESRegisterAll(const char[]); 76 77 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESRegister(const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(SNES)); 78 79 /*MC 80 SNESRegisterDynamic - Adds a method to the nonlinear solver package. 81 82 Synopsis: 83 #include "petscsnes.h" 84 PetscErrorCode SNESRegisterDynamic(const char *name_solver,const char *path,const char *name_create,PetscErrorCode (*routine_create)(SNES)) 85 86 Not collective 87 88 Input Parameters: 89 + name_solver - name of a new user-defined solver 90 . path - path (either absolute or relative) the library containing this solver 91 . name_create - name of routine to create method context 92 - routine_create - routine to create method context 93 94 Notes: 95 SNESRegisterDynamic() may be called multiple times to add several user-defined solvers. 96 97 If dynamic libraries are used, then the fourth input argument (routine_create) 98 is ignored. 99 100 Environmental variables such as ${PETSC_ARCH}, ${PETSC_DIR}, ${PETSC_LIB_DIR}, 101 and others of the form ${any_environmental_variable} occuring in pathname will be 102 replaced with appropriate values. 103 104 Sample usage: 105 .vb 106 SNESRegisterDynamic("my_solver",/home/username/my_lib/lib/libg/solaris/mylib.a, 107 "MySolverCreate",MySolverCreate); 108 .ve 109 110 Then, your solver can be chosen with the procedural interface via 111 $ SNESSetType(snes,"my_solver") 112 or at runtime via the option 113 $ -snes_type my_solver 114 115 Level: advanced 116 117 Note: If your function is not being put into a shared library then use SNESRegister() instead 118 119 .keywords: SNES, nonlinear, register 120 121 .seealso: SNESRegisterAll(), SNESRegisterDestroy() 122 M*/ 123 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES) 124 #define SNESRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) SNESRegister(a,b,c,0) 125 #else 126 #define SNESRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) SNESRegister(a,b,c,d) 127 #endif 128 129 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetKSP(SNES,KSP*); 130 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetKSP(SNES,KSP); 131 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetSolution(SNES,Vec*); 132 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetSolutionUpdate(SNES,Vec*); 133 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetRhs(SNES,Vec*); 134 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESView(SNES,PetscViewer); 135 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLoad(SNES,PetscViewer); 136 137 #define SNES_FILE_CLASSID 1211224 138 139 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetOptionsPrefix(SNES,const char[]); 140 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESAppendOptionsPrefix(SNES,const char[]); 141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetOptionsPrefix(SNES,const char*[]); 142 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetFromOptions(SNES); 143 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESDefaultGetWork(SNES,PetscInt); 144 145 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreateSNESMF(SNES,Mat*); 146 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatMFFDComputeJacobian(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*); 147 148 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatDAADSetSNES(Mat,SNES); 149 150 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetType(SNES,SNESType*); 151 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorDefault(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void *); 152 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorRange(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void *); 153 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorRatio(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void *); 154 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorSetRatio(SNES,PetscViewer); 155 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorSolution(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void *); 156 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorResidual(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void *); 157 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorSolutionUpdate(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void *); 158 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorDefaultShort(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void *); 159 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorJacUpdateSpectrum(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void *); 160 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetTolerances(SNES,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscInt,PetscInt); 161 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetTolerances(SNES,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*); 162 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetTrustRegionTolerance(SNES,PetscReal); 163 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetFunctionNorm(SNES,PetscReal*); 164 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetFunctionNorm(SNES,PetscReal); 165 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetIterationNumber(SNES,PetscInt*); 166 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetIterationNumber(SNES,PetscInt); 167 168 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetNonlinearStepFailures(SNES,PetscInt*); 169 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetMaxNonlinearStepFailures(SNES,PetscInt); 170 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetMaxNonlinearStepFailures(SNES,PetscInt*); 171 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetNumberFunctionEvals(SNES,PetscInt*); 172 173 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetLagPreconditioner(SNES,PetscInt); 174 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetLagPreconditioner(SNES,PetscInt*); 175 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetLagJacobian(SNES,PetscInt); 176 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetLagJacobian(SNES,PetscInt*); 177 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetGridSequence(SNES,PetscInt); 178 179 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetLinearSolveIterations(SNES,PetscInt*); 180 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetLinearSolveFailures(SNES,PetscInt*); 181 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetMaxLinearSolveFailures(SNES,PetscInt); 182 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetMaxLinearSolveFailures(SNES,PetscInt*); 183 184 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESKSPSetUseEW(SNES,PetscBool ); 185 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESKSPGetUseEW(SNES,PetscBool *); 186 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESKSPSetParametersEW(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal); 187 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESKSPGetParametersEW(SNES,PetscInt*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*); 188 189 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorLGCreate(const char[],const char[],int,int,int,int,PetscDrawLG*); 190 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorLGResidualNorm(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*); 191 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorLGDestroy(PetscDrawLG*); 192 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMonitorLGRange(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,void*); 193 194 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetApplicationContext(SNES,void *); 195 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetApplicationContext(SNES,void *); 196 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetComputeApplicationContext(SNES,PetscErrorCode (*)(SNES,void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void**)); 197 198 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESPythonSetType(SNES,const char[]); 199 200 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetFunctionDomainError(SNES); 201 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetFunctionDomainError(SNES, PetscBool *); 202 203 /*E 204 SNESConvergedReason - reason a SNES method was said to 205 have converged or diverged 206 207 Level: beginner 208 209 The two most common reasons for divergence are 210 $ 1) an incorrectly coded or computed Jacobian or 211 $ 2) failure or lack of convergence in the linear system (in this case we recommend 212 $ testing with -pc_type lu to eliminate the linear solver as the cause of the problem). 213 214 Diverged Reasons: 215 . SNES_DIVERGED_LOCAL_MIN - this can only occur when using the line-search variant of SNES. 216 The line search wants to minimize Q(alpha) = 1/2 || F(x + alpha s) ||^2_2 this occurs 217 at Q'(alpha) = s^T F'(x+alpha s)^T F(x+alpha s) = 0. If s is the Newton direction - F'(x)^(-1)F(x) then 218 you get Q'(alpha) = -F(x)^T F'(x)^(-1)^T F'(x+alpha s)F(x+alpha s); when alpha = 0 219 Q'(0) = - ||F(x)||^2_2 which is always NEGATIVE if F'(x) is invertible. This means the Newton 220 direction is a descent direction and the line search should succeed if alpha is small enough. 221 222 If F'(x) is NOT invertible AND F'(x)^T F(x) = 0 then Q'(0) = 0 and the Newton direction 223 is NOT a descent direction so the line search will fail. All one can do at this point 224 is change the initial guess and try again. 225 226 An alternative explanation: Newton's method can be regarded as replacing the function with 227 its linear approximation and minimizing the 2-norm of that. That is F(x+s) approx F(x) + F'(x)s 228 so we minimize || F(x) + F'(x) s ||^2_2; do this using Least Squares. If F'(x) is invertible then 229 s = - F'(x)^(-1)F(x) otherwise F'(x)^T F'(x) s = -F'(x)^T F(x). If F'(x)^T F(x) is NOT zero then there 230 exists a nontrival (that is F'(x)s != 0) solution to the equation and this direction is 231 s = - [F'(x)^T F'(x)]^(-1) F'(x)^T F(x) so Q'(0) = - F(x)^T F'(x) [F'(x)^T F'(x)]^(-T) F'(x)^T F(x) 232 = - (F'(x)^T F(x)) [F'(x)^T F'(x)]^(-T) (F'(x)^T F(x)). Since we are assuming (F'(x)^T F(x)) != 0 233 and F'(x)^T F'(x) has no negative eigenvalues Q'(0) < 0 so s is a descent direction and the line 234 search should succeed for small enough alpha. 235 236 Note that this RARELY happens in practice. Far more likely the linear system is not being solved 237 (well enough?) or the Jacobian is wrong. 238 239 SNES_DIVERGED_MAX_IT means that the solver reached the maximum number of iterations without satisfying any 240 convergence criteria. SNES_CONVERGED_ITS means that SNESSkipConverged() was chosen as the convergence test; 241 thus the usual convergence criteria have not been checked and may or may not be satisfied. 242 243 Developer Notes: this must match finclude/petscsnes.h 244 245 The string versions of these are in SNESConvergedReason, if you change any value here you must 246 also adjust that array. 247 248 Each reason has its own manual page. 249 250 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), KSPConvergedReason, SNESSetConvergenceTest() 251 E*/ 252 typedef enum {/* converged */ 253 SNES_CONVERGED_FNORM_ABS = 2, /* ||F|| < atol */ 254 SNES_CONVERGED_FNORM_RELATIVE = 3, /* ||F|| < rtol*||F_initial|| */ 255 SNES_CONVERGED_SNORM_RELATIVE = 4, /* Newton computed step size small; || delta x || < stol || x ||*/ 256 SNES_CONVERGED_ITS = 5, /* maximum iterations reached */ 257 SNES_CONVERGED_TR_DELTA = 7, 258 /* diverged */ 259 SNES_DIVERGED_FUNCTION_DOMAIN = -1, /* the new x location passed the function is not in the domain of F */ 260 SNES_DIVERGED_FUNCTION_COUNT = -2, 261 SNES_DIVERGED_LINEAR_SOLVE = -3, /* the linear solve failed */ 262 SNES_DIVERGED_FNORM_NAN = -4, 263 SNES_DIVERGED_MAX_IT = -5, 264 SNES_DIVERGED_LINE_SEARCH = -6, /* the line search failed */ 265 SNES_DIVERGED_INNER = -7, /* inner solve failed */ 266 SNES_DIVERGED_LOCAL_MIN = -8, /* || J^T b || is small, implies converged to local minimum of F() */ 267 SNES_CONVERGED_ITERATING = 0} SNESConvergedReason; 268 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const*SNESConvergedReasons; 269 270 /*MC 271 SNES_CONVERGED_FNORM_ABS - 2-norm(F) <= abstol 272 273 Level: beginner 274 275 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), SNESConvergedReason, SNESSetTolerances() 276 277 M*/ 278 279 /*MC 280 SNES_CONVERGED_FNORM_RELATIVE - 2-norm(F) <= rtol*2-norm(F(x_0)) where x_0 is the initial guess 281 282 Level: beginner 283 284 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), SNESConvergedReason, SNESSetTolerances() 285 286 M*/ 287 288 /*MC 289 SNES_CONVERGED_SNORM_RELATIVE - The 2-norm of the last step <= stol * 2-norm(x) where x is the current 290 solution and stol is the 4th argument to SNESSetTolerances() 291 292 Options Database Keys: 293 -snes_stol <stol> - the step tolerance 294 295 Level: beginner 296 297 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), SNESConvergedReason, SNESSetTolerances() 298 299 M*/ 300 301 /*MC 302 SNES_DIVERGED_FUNCTION_COUNT - The user provided function has been called more times then the final 303 argument to SNESSetTolerances() 304 305 Level: beginner 306 307 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), SNESConvergedReason, SNESSetTolerances() 308 309 M*/ 310 311 /*MC 312 SNES_DIVERGED_FNORM_NAN - the 2-norm of the current function evaluation is not-a-number (NaN), this 313 is usually caused by a division of 0 by 0. 314 315 Level: beginner 316 317 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), SNESConvergedReason, SNESSetTolerances() 318 319 M*/ 320 321 /*MC 322 SNES_DIVERGED_MAX_IT - SNESSolve() has reached the maximum number of iterations requested 323 324 Level: beginner 325 326 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), SNESConvergedReason, SNESSetTolerances() 327 328 M*/ 329 330 /*MC 331 SNES_DIVERGED_LINE_SEARCH - The line search has failed. This only occurs for a SNES solvers that use a line search 332 333 Level: beginner 334 335 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), SNESConvergedReason, SNESSetTolerances(), SNESLineSearch 336 337 M*/ 338 339 /*MC 340 SNES_DIVERGED_LOCAL_MIN - the algorithm seems to have stagnated at a local minimum that is not zero. 341 See the manual page for SNESConvergedReason for more details 342 343 Level: beginner 344 345 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), SNESConvergedReason, SNESSetTolerances() 346 347 M*/ 348 349 /*MC 350 SNES_CONERGED_ITERATING - this only occurs if SNESGetConvergedReason() is called during the SNESSolve() 351 352 Level: beginner 353 354 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), SNESConvergedReason, SNESSetTolerances() 355 356 M*/ 357 358 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetConvergenceTest(SNES,PetscErrorCode (*)(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,SNESConvergedReason*,void*),void*,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*)); 359 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESDefaultConverged(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,SNESConvergedReason*,void*); 360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSkipConverged(SNES,PetscInt,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,SNESConvergedReason*,void*); 361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetConvergedReason(SNES,SNESConvergedReason*); 362 363 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESDMMeshComputeFunction(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*); 364 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESDMMeshComputeJacobian(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*); 365 366 /* --------- Solving systems of nonlinear equations --------------- */ 367 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*SNESObjective)(SNES,Vec,PetscReal *,void*); 368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetFunction(SNES,Vec,PetscErrorCode (*SNESFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),void*); 369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetFunction(SNES,Vec*,PetscErrorCode (**SNESFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),void**); 370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESComputeFunction(SNES,Vec,Vec); 371 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetJacobian(SNES,Mat,Mat,PetscErrorCode (*SNESJacobianFunction)(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),void*); 372 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetJacobian(SNES,Mat*,Mat*,PetscErrorCode (**SNESJacobianFunction)(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),void**); 373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESDefaultObjectiveComputeFunctionFD(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*); 374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESDefaultComputeJacobian(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*); 375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESDefaultComputeJacobianColor(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*); 376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetComputeInitialGuess(SNES,PetscErrorCode (*)(SNES,Vec,void*),void*); 377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetPicard(SNES,Vec,PetscErrorCode (*SNESFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),Mat,Mat,PetscErrorCode (*SNESJacobianFunction)(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),void*); 378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetPicard(SNES,Vec*,PetscErrorCode (**SNESFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),Mat*,Mat*,PetscErrorCode (**SNESJacobianFunction)(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),void**); 379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetInitialFunction(SNES,Vec); 380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetInitialFunctionNorm(SNES,PetscReal); 381 382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetObjective(SNES,SNESObjective,void*); 383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetObjective(SNES,SNESObjective*,void**); 384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESComputeObjective(SNES,Vec,PetscReal *); 385 386 /*E 387 SNESNormType - Norm that is passed in the Krylov convergence 388 test routines. 389 390 Level: advanced 391 392 Support for these is highly dependent on the solver. 393 394 Notes: 395 This is primarily used to turn off extra norm and function computation 396 when the solvers are composed. 397 398 .seealso: SNESSolve(), SNESGetConvergedReason(), KSPSetNormType(), 399 KSPSetConvergenceTest(), KSPSetPCSide() 400 E*/ 401 402 typedef enum {SNES_NORM_DEFAULT = -1, 403 SNES_NORM_NONE = 0, 404 SNES_NORM_FUNCTION = 1, 405 SNES_NORM_INITIAL_ONLY = 2, 406 SNES_NORM_FINAL_ONLY = 3, 407 SNES_NORM_INITIAL_FINAL_ONLY = 4} SNESNormType; 408 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const*const SNESNormTypes; 409 /*MC 410 SNES_NORM_NONE - Don't compute function and its L2 norm. 411 412 Level: advanced 413 414 Notes: 415 This is most useful for stationary solvers with a fixed number of iterations used as smoothers. 416 417 .seealso: SNESNormType, SNESSetNormType(), SNES_NORM_DEFAULT 418 M*/ 419 420 /*MC 421 SNES_NORM_FUNCTION - Compute the function and its L2 norm at each iteration. 422 423 Level: advanced 424 425 Notes: 426 Most solvers will use this no matter what norm type is passed to them. 427 428 .seealso: SNESNormType, SNESSetNormType(), SNES_NORM_NONE 429 M*/ 430 431 /*MC 432 SNES_NORM_INITIAL_ONLY - Compute the function and its L2 at iteration 0, but do not update it. 433 434 Level: advanced 435 436 Notes: 437 This method is useful in composed methods, when a true solution might actually be found before SNESSolve() is called. 438 This option enables the solve to abort on the zeroth iteration if this is the case. 439 440 For solvers that require the computation of the L2 norm of the function as part of the method, this merely cancels 441 the norm computation at the last iteration (if possible). 442 443 .seealso: SNESNormType, SNESSetNormType(), SNES_NORM_FINAL_ONLY, SNES_NORM_INITIAL_FINAL_ONLY 444 M*/ 445 446 /*MC 447 SNES_NORM_FINAL_ONLY - Compute the function and its L2 norm on only the final iteration. 448 449 Level: advanced 450 451 Notes: 452 For solvers that require the computation of the L2 norm of the function as part of the method, behaves 453 exactly as SNES_NORM_DEFAULT. This method is useful when the function is gotten after SNESSolve and 454 used in subsequent computation for methods that do not need the norm computed during the rest of the 455 solution procedure. 456 457 .seealso: SNESNormType, SNESSetNormType(), SNES_NORM_INITIAL_ONLY, SNES_NORM_INITIAL_FINAL_ONLY 458 M*/ 459 460 /*MC 461 SNES_NORM_INITIAL_FINAL_ONLY - Compute the function and its L2 norm on only the initial and final iterations. 462 463 Level: advanced 464 465 Notes: 466 This method combines the benefits of SNES_NORM_INITIAL_ONLY and SNES_NORM_FINAL_ONLY. 467 468 .seealso: SNESNormType, SNESSetNormType(), SNES_NORM_SNES_NORM_INITIAL_ONLY, SNES_NORM_FINAL_ONLY 469 M*/ 470 471 472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetNormType(SNES,SNESNormType); 473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetNormType(SNES,SNESNormType*); 474 475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetGS(SNES,PetscErrorCode (*SNESGSFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),void*); 476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetGS(SNES,PetscErrorCode (**SNESGSFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),void**); 477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetUseGS(SNES,PetscBool); 478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetUseGS(SNES,PetscBool *); 479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetGSSweeps(SNES,PetscInt); 480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetGSSweeps(SNES,PetscInt *); 481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESComputeGS(SNES,Vec,Vec); 482 483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESUpdateCheckJacobian(SNES,PetscInt); 484 485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESShellGetContext(SNES,void**); 486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESShellSetContext(SNES,void*); 487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESShellSetSolve(SNES,PetscErrorCode (*)(SNES,Vec)); 488 489 /* --------- Routines specifically for line search methods --------------- */ 490 491 typedef struct _p_LineSearch* SNESLineSearch; 492 493 /*S 494 SNESLineSearch - Abstract PETSc object that manages line-search operations 495 496 Level: beginner 497 498 Concepts: nonlinear solvers, line search 499 500 .seealso: SNESLineSearchCreate(), SNESLineSearchSetType(), SNES 501 S*/ 502 503 /*J 504 SNESLineSearchType - String with the name of a PETSc line search method 505 506 Level: beginner 507 508 .seealso: SNESLineSearchSetType(), SNES 509 J*/ 510 511 typedef const char* SNESLineSearchType; 512 #define SNESLINESEARCHBT "bt" 513 #define SNESLINESEARCHBASIC "basic" 514 #define SNESLINESEARCHL2 "l2" 515 #define SNESLINESEARCHCP "cp" 516 #define SNESLINESEARCHSHELL "shell" 517 518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId SNESLINESEARCH_CLASSID; 519 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool SNESLineSearchRegisterAllCalled; 520 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFList SNESLineSearchList; 521 PETSC_EXTERN PetscLogEvent SNESLineSearch_Apply; 522 523 #define SNES_LINESEARCH_ORDER_LINEAR 1 524 #define SNES_LINESEARCH_ORDER_QUADRATIC 2 525 #define SNES_LINESEARCH_ORDER_CUBIC 3 526 527 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*SNESLineSearchPreCheckFunc)(SNESLineSearch,Vec,Vec,PetscBool*,void*); 528 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*SNESLineSearchVIProjectFunc)(SNES,Vec); 529 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*SNESLineSearchVINormFunc)(SNES,Vec,Vec,PetscReal *); 530 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*SNESLineSearchPostCheckFunc)(SNESLineSearch,Vec,Vec,Vec,PetscBool *,PetscBool *,void*); 531 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*SNESLineSearchApplyFunc)(SNESLineSearch); 532 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*SNESLineSearchUserFunc)(SNESLineSearch, void *); 533 534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchCreate(MPI_Comm, SNESLineSearch*); 535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchReset(SNESLineSearch); 536 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchView(SNESLineSearch,PetscViewer); 537 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchDestroy(SNESLineSearch *); 538 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetType(SNESLineSearch, SNESLineSearchType); 539 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetFromOptions(SNESLineSearch); 540 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetUp(SNESLineSearch); 541 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchApply(SNESLineSearch, Vec, Vec, PetscReal *, Vec); 542 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchPreCheck(SNESLineSearch,Vec,Vec,PetscBool *); 543 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchPostCheck(SNESLineSearch,Vec,Vec,Vec,PetscBool *,PetscBool *); 544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetWork(SNESLineSearch, PetscInt); 545 546 /* set the functions for precheck and postcheck */ 547 548 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetPreCheck(SNESLineSearch, SNESLineSearchPreCheckFunc, void *ctx); 549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetPostCheck(SNESLineSearch, SNESLineSearchPostCheckFunc, void *ctx); 550 551 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetPreCheck(SNESLineSearch, SNESLineSearchPreCheckFunc*, void **ctx); 552 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetPostCheck(SNESLineSearch, SNESLineSearchPostCheckFunc*, void **ctx); 553 554 /* set the functions for VI-specific line search operations */ 555 556 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetVIFunctions(SNESLineSearch, SNESLineSearchVIProjectFunc, SNESLineSearchVINormFunc); 557 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetVIFunctions(SNESLineSearch, SNESLineSearchVIProjectFunc*, SNESLineSearchVINormFunc*); 558 559 /* pointers to the associated SNES in order to be able to get the function evaluation out */ 560 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetSNES(SNESLineSearch,SNES); 561 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetSNES(SNESLineSearch,SNES*); 562 563 /* set and get the parameters and vectors */ 564 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetTolerances(SNESLineSearch,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscReal*,PetscInt*); 565 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetTolerances(SNESLineSearch,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscReal,PetscInt); 566 567 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchPreCheckPicard(SNESLineSearch,Vec,Vec,PetscBool*,void*); 568 569 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetLambda(SNESLineSearch,PetscReal*); 570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetLambda(SNESLineSearch,PetscReal); 571 572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetDamping(SNESLineSearch,PetscReal*); 573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetDamping(SNESLineSearch,PetscReal); 574 575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetOrder(SNESLineSearch,PetscInt *order); 576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetOrder(SNESLineSearch,PetscInt order); 577 578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetSuccess(SNESLineSearch, PetscBool*); 579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetSuccess(SNESLineSearch, PetscBool); 580 581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetVecs(SNESLineSearch,Vec*,Vec*,Vec*,Vec*,Vec*); 582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetVecs(SNESLineSearch,Vec,Vec,Vec,Vec,Vec); 583 584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetNorms(SNESLineSearch, PetscReal *, PetscReal *, PetscReal *); 585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetNorms(SNESLineSearch, PetscReal, PetscReal, PetscReal); 586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchComputeNorms(SNESLineSearch); 587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetComputeNorms(SNESLineSearch, PetscBool); 588 589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchSetMonitor(SNESLineSearch, PetscBool); 590 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetMonitor(SNESLineSearch, PetscViewer*); 591 592 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchAppendOptionsPrefix(SNESLineSearch, const char prefix[]); 593 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchGetOptionsPrefix(SNESLineSearch, const char *prefix[]); 594 595 596 /* Shell interface functions */ 597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchShellSetUserFunc(SNESLineSearch,SNESLineSearchUserFunc,void*); 598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchShellGetUserFunc(SNESLineSearch,SNESLineSearchUserFunc*,void**); 599 600 /* BT interface functions */ 601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchBTSetAlpha(SNESLineSearch, PetscReal); 602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchBTGetAlpha(SNESLineSearch, PetscReal*); 603 604 /*register line search types */ 605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchRegister(const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscErrorCode(*)(SNESLineSearch)); 606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchRegisterAll(const char path[]); 607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESLineSearchRegisterDestroy(void); 608 609 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES) 610 #define SNESLineSearchRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) SNESLineSearchRegister(a,b,c,0) 611 #else 612 #define SNESLineSearchRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) SNESLineSearchRegister(a,b,c,d) 613 #endif 614 615 /* Routines for VI solver */ 616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESVISetVariableBounds(SNES,Vec,Vec); 617 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESVISetComputeVariableBounds(SNES, PetscErrorCode (*)(SNES,Vec,Vec)); 618 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESVIGetInactiveSet(SNES,IS*); 619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESVIGetActiveSetIS(SNES,Vec,Vec,IS*); 620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESVIComputeInactiveSetFnorm(SNES,Vec,Vec,PetscReal*); 621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESVISetRedundancyCheck(SNES,PetscErrorCode(*)(SNES,IS,IS*,void*),void*); 622 #define SNES_VI_INF 1.0e20 623 #define SNES_VI_NINF -1.0e20 624 625 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESTestLocalMin(SNES); 626 627 /* Should this routine be private? */ 628 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESComputeJacobian(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*); 629 630 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetDM(SNES,DM); 631 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetDM(SNES,DM*); 632 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetPC(SNES,SNES); 633 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetPC(SNES,SNES*); 634 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetPCSide(SNES,PCSide); 635 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetPCSide(SNES,PCSide*); 636 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetSNESLineSearch(SNES,SNESLineSearch); 637 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESGetSNESLineSearch(SNES,SNESLineSearch*); 638 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESRestrictHookAdd(SNES,PetscErrorCode (*)(SNES,SNES,void*),void*); 639 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESRestrictHooksRun(SNES,SNES); 640 641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESSetUpMatrices(SNES); 642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESSetFunction(DM,PetscErrorCode(*SNESFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),void*); 643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESGetFunction(DM,PetscErrorCode(**SNESSetFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),void**); 644 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESSetGS(DM,PetscErrorCode(*SNESGSFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),void*); 645 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESGetGS(DM,PetscErrorCode(**SNESGSFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),void**); 646 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESSetJacobian(DM,PetscErrorCode(*SNESJacobianFunction)(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),void*); 647 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESGetJacobian(DM,PetscErrorCode(**SNESJacobianFunction)(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),void**); 648 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESSetPicard(DM,PetscErrorCode(*SNESFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),PetscErrorCode(*SNESJacobianFunction)(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),void*); 649 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESGetPicard(DM,PetscErrorCode(**SNESFunction)(SNES,Vec,Vec,void*),PetscErrorCode(**SNESJacobianFunction)(SNES,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),void**); 650 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESSetObjective(DM,SNESObjective,void*); 651 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESGetObjective(DM,SNESObjective*,void**); 652 653 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*DMDASNESFunction)(DMDALocalInfo*,void*,void*,void*); 654 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*DMDASNESJacobian)(DMDALocalInfo*,void*,Mat,Mat,MatStructure*,void*); 655 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*DMDASNESObjective)(DMDALocalInfo*,void*,PetscReal*,void*); 656 657 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetFunctionLocal(DM,InsertMode,DMDASNESFunction,void*); 658 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetJacobianLocal(DM,DMDASNESJacobian,void*); 659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetObjectiveLocal(DM,DMDASNESObjective,void*); 660 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetPicardLocal(DM,InsertMode,PetscErrorCode (*)(DMDALocalInfo*,void*,void*,void*),PetscErrorCode (*)(DMDALocalInfo*,void*,Mat,Mat,MatStructure*,void*),void*); 661 662 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESSetFunctionLocal(DM,PetscErrorCode (*)(DM,Vec,Vec,void*),void*); 663 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode DMSNESSetJacobianLocal(DM,PetscErrorCode (*)(DM,Vec,Mat,Mat,MatStructure*,void*),void*); 664 665 /* Routines for Multiblock solver */ 666 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMultiblockSetFields(SNES, const char [], PetscInt, const PetscInt *); 667 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMultiblockSetIS(SNES, const char [], IS); 668 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMultiblockSetBlockSize(SNES, PetscInt); 669 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMultiblockSetType(SNES, PCCompositeType); 670 671 /*J 672 SNESMSType - String with the name of a PETSc SNESMS method. 673 674 Level: intermediate 675 676 .seealso: SNESMSSetType(), SNES 677 J*/ 678 typedef const char* SNESMSType; 679 #define SNESMSM62 "m62" 680 #define SNESMSEULER "euler" 681 #define SNESMSJAMESON83 "jameson83" 682 #define SNESMSVLTP21 "vltp21" 683 #define SNESMSVLTP31 "vltp31" 684 #define SNESMSVLTP41 "vltp41" 685 #define SNESMSVLTP51 "vltp51" 686 #define SNESMSVLTP61 "vltp61" 687 688 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMSRegister(SNESMSType,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal,const PetscReal[],const PetscReal[],const PetscReal[]); 689 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMSSetType(SNES,SNESMSType); 690 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMSFinalizePackage(void); 691 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMSInitializePackage(const char path[]); 692 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMSRegisterDestroy(void); 693 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESMSRegisterAll(void); 694 695 /* routines for NGMRES solver */ 696 697 typedef enum { 698 SNES_NGMRES_RESTART_NONE = 0, 699 SNES_NGMRES_RESTART_PERIODIC = 1, 700 SNES_NGMRES_RESTART_DIFFERENCE = 2} SNESNGMRESRestartType; 701 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const SNESNGMRESRestartTypes[]; 702 703 typedef enum { 704 SNES_NGMRES_SELECT_NONE = 0, 705 SNES_NGMRES_SELECT_DIFFERENCE = 1, 706 SNES_NGMRES_SELECT_LINESEARCH = 2} SNESNGMRESSelectType; 707 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const SNESNGMRESSelectTypes[]; 708 709 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESNGMRESSetRestartType(SNES, SNESNGMRESRestartType); 710 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESNGMRESSetSelectType(SNES, SNESNGMRESSelectType); 711 712 /* routines for NCG solver */ 713 714 typedef enum { 715 SNES_NCG_FR = 0, 716 SNES_NCG_PRP = 1, 717 SNES_NCG_HS = 2, 718 SNES_NCG_DY = 3, 719 SNES_NCG_CD = 4} SNESNCGType; 720 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const SNESNCGTypes[]; 721 722 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESNCGSetType(SNES, SNESNCGType); 723 724 typedef enum {SNES_QN_SCALE_NONE = 0, 725 SNES_QN_SCALE_SHANNO = 1, 726 SNES_QN_SCALE_LINESEARCH = 2, 727 SNES_QN_SCALE_JACOBIAN = 3} SNESQNScaleType; 728 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const SNESQNScaleTypes[]; 729 typedef enum {SNES_QN_RESTART_NONE = 0, 730 SNES_QN_RESTART_POWELL = 1, 731 SNES_QN_RESTART_PERIODIC = 2} SNESQNRestartType; 732 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const SNESQNRestartTypes[]; 733 734 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESQNSetScaleType(SNES, SNESQNScaleType); 735 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESQNSetRestartType(SNES, SNESQNRestartType); 736 737 738 #endif 739