xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision 0a0043ebdfdcd61a8e39c9ad6627c8a90367e616)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include
11    in the conf/variables definition of PETSC_INCLUDE. For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/
12    does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
18 /*
19    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
20    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
21 */
22 #if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
23 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
24 #endif
25 #if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
26 #define _BSD_SOURCE
27 #endif
28 #if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
29 #define _GNU_SOURCE
30 #endif
31 #endif
32 
33 /* ========================================================================== */
34 /*
35    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
36 */
37 #if defined(__cplusplus)
38 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
39 #else
40 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
41 #endif
42 
43 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
44 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
45 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
46 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
47 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY)
48 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
49 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
50 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
51 #else
52 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
53 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
54 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
55 #endif
56 
57 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
58 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
59 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
60 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
61 #endif
62 
63 #if defined(__cplusplus)
64 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
65 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
66 #define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
67 #else
68 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
69 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
70 #define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <petscversion.h>
74 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
75 
76 /* ========================================================================== */
77 
78 /*
79     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
80 
81     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
82     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
83     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
84     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
85     mpicxx.h directly in their code
86 */
87 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
88 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
89 #endif
90 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
91 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
92 #endif
93 #include <mpi.h>
94 
95 /*
96     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
97     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
98 */
99 #include <stdio.h>
100 
101 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
102 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
103 #define MPIAPI
104 #endif
105 
106 /* Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types */
107 #if defined(__has_attribute)
108 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
109 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
110 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
111 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
112 #  endif
113 #endif
114 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
115 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
116 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
117 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
118 #endif
119 
120 /*MC
121     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from all PETSc functions
122 
123     Level: beginner
124 
125 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
126 M*/
127 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
128 
129 /*MC
130 
131     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
132          (internal integer in the data structure used for error
133          checking). These are all computed by an offset from the lowest
134          one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
135 
136     Level: advanced
137 
138 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
139 M*/
140 typedef int PetscClassId;
141 
142 
143 /*MC
144     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
145 
146     Level: intermediate
147 
148     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
149            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
150 
151     PetscMPIIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
152       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
153 
154 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt
155 
156 M*/
157 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
158 
159 /*MC
160     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
161 
162     Level: intermediate
163 
164 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
165 M*/
166 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
167 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
168 
169 /*MC
170     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
171       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option
172       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
173 
174    Level: intermediate
175 
176 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
177 M*/
178 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
179 typedef long long Petsc64bitInt;
180 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
181 typedef __int64 Petsc64bitInt;
182 #else
183 typedef unknown64bit Petsc64bitInt
184 #endif
185 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
186 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscInt;
187 #define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
188 #else
189 typedef int PetscInt;
190 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
191 #endif
192 
193 
194 /*MC
195     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
196 
197     Level: intermediate
198 
199     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
200            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
201            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
202 
203     PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
204       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error
205 
206     Installation Notes: The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
207      if you run ./configure with the option
208      --with-blas-lapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
209      but you need to also use --known-64-bit-blas-indices.
210 
211         MKL also ships with 64 bit integer versions of the BLAS and LAPACK, if you select those you must also ./configure with --known-64-bit-blas-indices
212 
213      Developer Notes: Eventually ./configure should automatically determine the size of the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK.
214 
215      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
216      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
217 
218 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt
219 
220 M*/
221 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
222 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscBLASInt;
223 #else
224 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
225 #endif
226 
227 /*EC
228 
229     PetscPrecision - indicates what precision the object is using. This is currently not used.
230 
231     Level: advanced
232 
233 .seealso: PetscObjectSetPrecision()
234 E*/
235 typedef enum { PETSC_PRECISION_SINGLE=4,PETSC_PRECISION_DOUBLE=8 } PetscPrecision;
236 PETSC_EXTERN const char *PetscPrecisions[];
237 
238 /*
239     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
240 */
241 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
242 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED
243 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
244 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG
245 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
246 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG
247 #else
248 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
249 #endif
250 
251 
252 /*
253       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
254     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
255 */
256 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
257 
258 /*
259       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
260     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
261 */
262 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
263 
264 /*MC
265     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
266 
267     Synopsis:
268     #include "petscsys.h"
269     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
270 
271     Not Collective
272 
273     Input Parameters:
274 .   cond - condition or expression
275 
276     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
277     branch is unlikely.
278 
279     Level: advanced
280 
281 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
282 M*/
283 
284 /*MC
285     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
286 
287     Synopsis:
288     #include "petscsys.h"
289     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
290 
291     Not Collective
292 
293     Input Parameters:
294 .   cond - condition or expression
295 
296     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
297     branch is likely.
298 
299     Level: advanced
300 
301 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
302 M*/
303 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
304 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
305 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
306 #else
307 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
308 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
309 #endif
310 
311 /*
312     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
313 */
314 #include <petscmath.h>
315 
316 /*
317     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
318 */
319 
320 
321 /*
322        Basic PETSc constants
323 */
324 
325 /*E
326     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
327 
328    Level: beginner
329 
330    Developer Note: Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
331       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
332 
333 E*/
334 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
335 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
336 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
337 
338 /*E
339     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
340 
341    Level: beginner
342 
343 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
344 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
345 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
346 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
347                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
348 
349 E*/
350 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
351 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
352 
353 /*MC
354     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
355 
356     Level: beginner
357 
358     Note: Zero integer
359 
360 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE
361 M*/
362 
363 /*MC
364     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
365 
366     Level: beginner
367 
368     Note: Nonzero integer
369 
370 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_FALSE
371 M*/
372 
373 /*MC
374     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer. This is deprecated in C/C++ simply use NULL
375 
376    Level: beginner
377 
378    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
379           some default
380 
381           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
382           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION, PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION, PETSC_NULL_OBJECT etc
383 
384 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
385 
386 M*/
387 #define PETSC_NULL           NULL
388 
389 /*MC
390     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
391 
392    Level: beginner
393 
394    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
395           some default
396 
397    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
398           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
399 
400 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
401 
402 M*/
403 #define PETSC_IGNORE         NULL
404 
405 /*MC
406     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
407        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
408 
409    Level: beginner
410 
411 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
412 
413 M*/
414 #define PETSC_DECIDE  -1
415 
416 /*MC
417     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
418        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
419 
420    Level: beginner
421 
422 
423    Developer Note: I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
424      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
425 
426 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
427 
428 M*/
429 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
430 
431 /*MC
432     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
433        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
434 
435    Level: beginner
436 
437    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_DOUBLE_PRECISION.
438 
439 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
440 
441 M*/
442 #define PETSC_DEFAULT  -2
443 
444 /*MC
445     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
446            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
447 
448    Level: beginner
449 
450    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
451           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
452           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
453           PetscInitialize()
454 
455 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
456 
457 M*/
458 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
459 
460 /*MC
461     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
462 
463    Level: beginner
464 
465 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
466 
467 M*/
468 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
469 
470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscCUSPSynchronize;
474 
475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
478 
479 /*MC
480    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory
481 
482    Synopsis:
483     #include "petscsys.h"
484    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
485 
486    Not Collective
487 
488    Input Parameter:
489 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
490 
491    Output Parameter:
492 .  result - memory allocated
493 
494    Level: beginner
495 
496    Notes: Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
497 
498           If you request memory of zero size it will allocate no space and assign the pointer to 0; PetscFree() will
499           properly handle not freeing the null pointer.
500 
501 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
502 
503   Concepts: memory allocation
504 
505 M*/
506 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((a != 0) ? (*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__,(void**)(b)) : (*(b) = 0,0) )
507 
508 /*MC
509    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
510 
511    Synopsis:
512     #include "petscsys.h"
513    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
514 
515    Not Collective
516 
517    Input Parameters:
518 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
519 
520    Level: developer
521 
522 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
523 
524   Concepts: memory allocation
525 M*/
526 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
527 
528 /*MC
529    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 chunks of  memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
530 
531    Synopsis:
532     #include "petscsys.h"
533    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2)
534 
535    Not Collective
536 
537    Input Parameter:
538 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
539 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
540 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
541 -  t2 - type of second memory elements
542 
543    Output Parameter:
544 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
545 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
546 
547    Level: developer
548 
549 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
550 
551   Concepts: memory allocation
552 
553 M*/
554 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
555 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2))
556 #else
557 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) ((*(r2) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),0))
558 #endif
559 
560 /*MC
561    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
562 
563    Synopsis:
564     #include "petscsys.h"
565    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3)
566 
567    Not Collective
568 
569    Input Parameter:
570 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
571 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
572 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
573 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
574 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
575 -  t3 - type of third memory elements
576 
577    Output Parameter:
578 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
579 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
580 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
581 
582    Level: developer
583 
584 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3()
585 
586   Concepts: memory allocation
587 
588 M*/
589 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
590 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3))
591 #else
592 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) ((*(r2) = 0,*(r3) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
593                                                   || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),0))
594 #endif
595 
596 /*MC
597    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
598 
599    Synopsis:
600     #include "petscsys.h"
601    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4)
602 
603    Not Collective
604 
605    Input Parameter:
606 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
607 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
608 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
609 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
610 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
611 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
612 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
613 -  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
614 
615    Output Parameter:
616 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
617 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
618 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
619 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
620 
621    Level: developer
622 
623 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4()
624 
625   Concepts: memory allocation
626 
627 M*/
628 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
629 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4))
630 #else
631 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4)               \
632   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
633    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),0))
634 #endif
635 
636 /*MC
637    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
638 
639    Synopsis:
640     #include "petscsys.h"
641    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5)
642 
643    Not Collective
644 
645    Input Parameter:
646 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
647 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
648 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
649 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
650 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
651 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
652 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
653 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
654 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
655 -  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
656 
657    Output Parameter:
658 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
659 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
660 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
661 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
662 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
663 
664    Level: developer
665 
666 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5()
667 
668   Concepts: memory allocation
669 
670 M*/
671 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
672 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5))
673 #else
674 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5)      \
675   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
676    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),0))
677 #endif
678 
679 
680 /*MC
681    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
682 
683    Synopsis:
684     #include "petscsys.h"
685    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6)
686 
687    Not Collective
688 
689    Input Parameter:
690 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
691 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
692 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
693 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
694 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
695 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
696 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
697 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
698 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
699 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
700 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
701 -  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
702 
703    Output Parameter:
704 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
705 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
706 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
707 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
708 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
709 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
710 
711    Level: developer
712 
713 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
714 
715   Concepts: memory allocation
716 
717 M*/
718 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
719 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6))
720 #else
721 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) \
722   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
723    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),0))
724 #endif
725 
726 /*MC
727    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
728 
729    Synopsis:
730     #include "petscsys.h"
731    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6,size_t m7,type t7,void **r7)
732 
733    Not Collective
734 
735    Input Parameter:
736 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
737 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
738 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
739 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
740 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
741 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
742 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
743 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
744 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
745 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
746 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
747 .  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
748 .  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
749 -  t7 - type of sixth memory elements
750 
751    Output Parameter:
752 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
753 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
754 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
755 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
756 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
757 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
758 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
759 
760    Level: developer
761 
762 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6(), PetscFree7()
763 
764   Concepts: memory allocation
765 
766 M*/
767 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
768 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6) || PetscMalloc((m7)*sizeof(t7),r7))
769 #else
770 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) \
771   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,*(r7) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+(m7)*sizeof(t7)+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
772    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),*(r7) = (t7*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+m6),0))
773 #endif
774 
775 /*MC
776    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
777 
778    Synopsis:
779     #include "petscsys.h"
780    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(struct type,((type *))result)
781 
782    Not Collective
783 
784    Input Parameter:
785 .  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
786 
787    Output Parameter:
788 .  result - memory allocated
789 
790    Level: beginner
791 
792 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog()
793 
794   Concepts: memory allocation
795 
796 M*/
797 #define PetscNew(A,b)      (PetscMalloc(sizeof(A),(b)) || PetscMemzero(*(b),sizeof(A)))
798 
799 /*MC
800    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
801          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
802 
803    Synopsis:
804     #include "petscsys.h"
805    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,struct type,((type *))result)
806 
807    Not Collective
808 
809    Input Parameter:
810 +  obj - object memory is logged to
811 -  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
812 
813    Output Parameter:
814 .  result - memory allocated
815 
816    Level: developer
817 
818 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory()
819 
820   Concepts: memory allocation
821 
822 M*/
823 #define PetscNewLog(o,A,b) (PetscNew(A,b) || ((o) ? PetscLogObjectMemory(o,sizeof(A)) : 0))
824 
825 /*MC
826    PetscFree - Frees memory
827 
828    Synopsis:
829     #include "petscsys.h"
830    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
831 
832    Not Collective
833 
834    Input Parameter:
835 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
836 
837    Level: beginner
838 
839    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc()
840 
841 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
842 
843   Concepts: memory allocation
844 
845 M*/
846 #define PetscFree(a)   ((a) && ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__) || ((a) = 0,0)))
847 
848 /*MC
849    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
850 
851    Synopsis:
852     #include "petscsys.h"
853    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
854 
855    Not Collective
856 
857    Input Parameter:
858 .   memory - memory to free
859 
860    Level: beginner
861 
862    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
863 
864 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
865 
866   Concepts: memory allocation
867 
868 M*/
869 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__),(a) = 0)
870 
871 
872 /*MC
873    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
874 
875    Synopsis:
876     #include "petscsys.h"
877    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
878 
879    Not Collective
880 
881    Input Parameter:
882 +   memory1 - memory to free
883 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
884 
885    Level: developer
886 
887    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
888 
889 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
890 
891   Concepts: memory allocation
892 
893 M*/
894 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
895 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
896 #else
897 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   ((m2)=0, PetscFree(m1))
898 #endif
899 
900 /*MC
901    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
902 
903    Synopsis:
904     #include "petscsys.h"
905    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
906 
907    Not Collective
908 
909    Input Parameter:
910 +   memory1 - memory to free
911 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
912 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
913 
914    Level: developer
915 
916    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
917 
918 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
919 
920   Concepts: memory allocation
921 
922 M*/
923 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
924 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
925 #else
926 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
927 #endif
928 
929 /*MC
930    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
931 
932    Synopsis:
933     #include "petscsys.h"
934    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
935 
936    Not Collective
937 
938    Input Parameter:
939 +   m1 - memory to free
940 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
941 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
942 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
943 
944    Level: developer
945 
946    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
947 
948 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
949 
950   Concepts: memory allocation
951 
952 M*/
953 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
954 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
955 #else
956 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
957 #endif
958 
959 /*MC
960    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
961 
962    Synopsis:
963     #include "petscsys.h"
964    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
965 
966    Not Collective
967 
968    Input Parameter:
969 +   m1 - memory to free
970 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
971 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
972 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
973 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
974 
975    Level: developer
976 
977    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
978 
979 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
980 
981   Concepts: memory allocation
982 
983 M*/
984 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
985 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
986 #else
987 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
988 #endif
989 
990 
991 /*MC
992    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
993 
994    Synopsis:
995     #include "petscsys.h"
996    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
997 
998    Not Collective
999 
1000    Input Parameter:
1001 +   m1 - memory to free
1002 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1003 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1004 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1005 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1006 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1007 
1008 
1009    Level: developer
1010 
1011    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1012 
1013 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1014 
1015   Concepts: memory allocation
1016 
1017 M*/
1018 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1019 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1020 #else
1021 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1022 #endif
1023 
1024 /*MC
1025    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1026 
1027    Synopsis:
1028     #include "petscsys.h"
1029    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1030 
1031    Not Collective
1032 
1033    Input Parameter:
1034 +   m1 - memory to free
1035 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1036 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1037 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1038 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1039 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1040 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1041 
1042 
1043    Level: developer
1044 
1045    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1046 
1047 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1048           PetscMalloc7()
1049 
1050   Concepts: memory allocation
1051 
1052 M*/
1053 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1054 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1055 #else
1056 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1057 #endif
1058 
1059 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**);
1060 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1061 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]));
1062 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1063 
1064 /*
1065     PetscLogDouble variables are used to contain double precision numbers
1066   that are not used in the numerical computations, but rather in logging,
1067   timing etc.
1068 */
1069 typedef double PetscLogDouble;
1070 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_DOUBLE
1071 
1072 /*
1073    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc  memory allocation
1074 */
1075 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1076 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1077 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1078 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1079 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1080 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*);
1081 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1082 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1083 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLogThreshold(PetscLogDouble);
1084 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDumpLog(PetscBool*);
1085 
1086 /*E
1087     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1088 
1089    Level: beginner
1090 
1091    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1092 
1093 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1094           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1095 
1096 E*/
1097 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1098               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10,PETSC_OBJECT = 11, PETSC_FUNCTION = 12} PetscDataType;
1099 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1100 
1101 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1102 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_COMPLEX
1103 #else
1104 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1105 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_FLOAT
1106 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1107 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC___FLOAT128
1108 #else
1109 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_DOUBLE
1110 #endif
1111 #endif
1112 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1113 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_FLOAT
1114 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1115 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC___FLOAT128
1116 #else
1117 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_DOUBLE
1118 #endif
1119 #define  PETSC_FORTRANADDR  PETSC_LONG
1120 
1121 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1122 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1123 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1124 
1125 /*
1126     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1127    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1128    functionality and/or error checking.
1129 */
1130 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1131 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1132 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1133 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1134 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1135 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1136 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1137 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1138 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1139 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1140 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1142 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1143 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1144 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1145 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1146 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1147 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1148 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1149 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1150 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1151 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1152 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1153 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1154 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1155 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1156 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1157 
1158 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1159 
1160 /*S
1161     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1162 
1163   Level: intermediate
1164 
1165 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1166 S*/
1167 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1168 
1169 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1170 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1171 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1172 
1173 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1174 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1175 
1176 /*
1177    These are  MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1178 */
1179 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1180 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1181 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1182 #else
1183 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1184 #endif
1185 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1186 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1187 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1188 #else
1189 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1190 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1191 #endif
1192 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1193 
1194 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1195 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1196 
1197 /*S
1198      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1199 
1200    Level: beginner
1201 
1202    Note: This is the base class from which all PETSc objects are derived from.
1203 
1204 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereferenc()
1205 S*/
1206 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1207 
1208 /*S
1209      PetscFunctionList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1210       by string name
1211 
1212    Level: advanced
1213 
1214 .seealso:  PetscFunctionListAdd(), PetscFunctionListDestroy(), PetscOpFlist
1215 S*/
1216 typedef struct _n_PetscFunctionList *PetscFunctionList;
1217 
1218 /*E
1219   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1220 
1221   Level: beginner
1222 
1223   FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1224 
1225   FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1226 
1227   FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1228 
1229   FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1230 
1231   FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1232 
1233 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1234 E*/
1235 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1236 extern const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1237 
1238 /*
1239     Defines PETSc error handling.
1240 */
1241 #include <petscerror.h>
1242 
1243 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1244 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1245 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1246 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1247 
1248 /*
1249    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1250 */
1251 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1252 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1253 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1254 
1255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1256 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1257 
1258 /*
1259    Initialization of PETSc
1260 */
1261 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1262 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1263 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1264 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1265 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1266 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1267 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1268 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1269 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1270 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1271 
1272 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1273 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1274 
1275 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_LOCAL_WORLD;
1276 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIMerge(PetscMPIInt,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*),void*);
1277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPISpawn(PetscMPIInt);
1278 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIFinalize(void);
1279 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIRun(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void *),void*);
1280 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIRunCtx(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void*,void *),void*);
1281 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIFree(MPI_Comm,void*);
1282 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIMalloc(MPI_Comm,size_t,void**);
1283 
1284 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1285 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1286 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1287 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1288 
1289 /*
1290      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1291    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1292 */
1293 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1294 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1295 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1296 
1297 /*
1298     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1299 */
1300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1302 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1303 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrecision(PetscObject,PetscPrecision);
1306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1308 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1313 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1319 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1320 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1321 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAddOptionsHandler(PetscObject,PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),void*);
1325 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectProcessOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1326 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroyOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1327 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1328 
1329 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1330 #include <petscoptions.h>
1331 
1332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer,const char[]);
1334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1335 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1337 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1338 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1341 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1342 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1343 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1344 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1346 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1347 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1348 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1349 
1350 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_AMS)
1351 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAMSViewOff(PetscObject);
1352 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAMSSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1353 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAMSBlock(PetscObject);
1354 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAMSGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1355 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAMSTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1356 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackAMSGrantAccess(void);
1357 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackAMSTakeAccess(void);
1358 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewAMS(void);
1359 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackAMSViewOff(void);
1360 
1361 #else
1362 #define PetscObjectAMSViewOff(obj)             0
1363 #define PetscObjectAMSSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1364 #define PetscObjectAMSBlock(obj)               0
1365 #define PetscObjectAMSGrantAccess(obj)         0
1366 #define PetscObjectAMSTakeAccess(obj)          0
1367 #define PetscStackViewAMS()                    0
1368 #define PetscStackAMSViewOff()                 0
1369 #define PetscStackAMSTakeAccess()
1370 #define PetscStackAMSGrantAccess()
1371 
1372 #endif
1373 
1374 typedef void* PetscDLHandle;
1375 typedef enum {PETSC_DL_DECIDE=0,PETSC_DL_NOW=1,PETSC_DL_LOCAL=2} PetscDLMode;
1376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1379 
1380 
1381 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1383 #endif
1384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1385 
1386 /*S
1387      PetscObjectList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1388 
1389    Level: developer
1390 
1391    Notes: Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1392 
1393 .seealso:  PetscObjectListAdd(), PetscObjectListDestroy(), PetscObjectListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery(), PetscFunctionList
1394 S*/
1395 typedef struct _n_PetscObjectList *PetscObjectList;
1396 
1397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1403 
1404 /*
1405     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1406   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1407 */
1408 
1409 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1412 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1414 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[]);
1415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1418 
1419 /*S
1420      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1421 
1422    Level: advanced
1423 
1424    --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading must be used with ./configure to use dynamic libraries
1425 
1426 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1427 S*/
1428 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1437 
1438 /*
1439      Useful utility routines
1440 */
1441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1447 
1448 /*
1449     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1450 
1451     Notes: This is useful in cases like
1452 $     int        *a;
1453 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1454      where !a does not return a PetscBool  because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool  in C.
1455 */
1456 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1457 
1458 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_VALGRIND)
1459 #  include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
1460 #  define PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND
1461 #else
1462 #  define PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND PETSC_FALSE
1463 #endif
1464 
1465 
1466 /*MC
1467     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1468 
1469    Synopsis:
1470     #include "petscsys.h"
1471      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1472 
1473     Not Collective
1474 
1475     Input Parameters:
1476 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1477 
1478    Level: developer
1479 
1480     Fortran Note:
1481     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1482 
1483     Concepts: help messages^printing
1484     Concepts: printing^help messages
1485 
1486 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1487 M*/
1488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1489 
1490 /*
1491      Defines PETSc profiling.
1492 */
1493 #include <petsclog.h>
1494 
1495 
1496 
1497 /*
1498       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1499 */
1500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1504 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1505 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1507 
1508 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1509 #include <stdarg.h>
1510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
1511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1513 
1514 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MATLAB_ENGINE)
1515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintf_Matlab(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1516 #endif
1517 
1518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1519 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1520 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1521 
1522 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*,PetscInt*);
1525 #endif
1526 
1527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm);
1530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1531 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1532 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1533 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1534 
1535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1536 
1537 /*S
1538      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1539 
1540    Level: advanced
1541 
1542 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1543 S*/
1544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1545 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1547 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1548 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1550 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1551 
1552 /*
1553    For use in debuggers
1554 */
1555 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1556 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1557 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1558 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1559 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1560 
1561 #include <stddef.h>
1562 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMORY_H)
1563 #include <memory.h>
1564 #endif
1565 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1566 #include <stdlib.h>
1567 #endif
1568 
1569 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1570 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1571 #endif
1572 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
1573 #include <stdint.h>
1574 #endif
1575 
1576 #undef __FUNCT__
1577 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMemcpy"
1578 /*@C
1579    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1580    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1581    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1582 
1583    Not Collective
1584 
1585    Input Parameters:
1586 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1587 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1588 
1589    Output Parameter:
1590 .  a - pointer to copy space
1591 
1592    Level: intermediate
1593 
1594    Compile Option:
1595     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1596                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1597     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1598                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1599     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1600                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1601 
1602    Note:
1603    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1604 
1605    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1606 
1607   Concepts: memory^copying
1608   Concepts: copying^memory
1609 
1610 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1611 
1612 @*/
1613 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1614 {
1615 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1616   unsigned long al = (unsigned long) a,bl = (unsigned long) b;
1617   unsigned long nl = (unsigned long) n;
1618   PetscFunctionBegin;
1619   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1620   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1621 #else
1622   PetscFunctionBegin;
1623 #endif
1624   if (a != b) {
1625 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1626     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1627               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1628               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1629 #endif
1630 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1631    if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1632       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1633 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1634       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1635       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1636       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1637       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1638 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1639       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1640 #else
1641       size_t      i;
1642       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1643       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1644 #endif
1645     } else {
1646       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1647     }
1648 #else
1649     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1650 #endif
1651   }
1652   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1653 }
1654 
1655 /*@C
1656    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1657 
1658    Not Collective
1659 
1660    Input Parameters:
1661 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1662 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1663 
1664    Level: intermediate
1665 
1666    Compile Option:
1667    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1668   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1669 
1670    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1671 
1672    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1673    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1674 
1675 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1676 @*/
1677 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1678 {
1679   if (n > 0) {
1680 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1681     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1682 #endif
1683 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1684     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1685       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1686       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1687       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1688     } else {
1689 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1690     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1691       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1692       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1693     } else {
1694 #endif
1695 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1696       bzero((char *)a,n);
1697 #else
1698       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1699 #endif
1700 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1701     }
1702 #endif
1703   }
1704   return 0;
1705 }
1706 
1707 /*MC
1708    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1709 
1710    Synopsis:
1711     #include "petscsys.h"
1712     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1713 
1714    Not Collective
1715 
1716    Input Parameters:
1717 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1718 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1719 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1720 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1721 
1722    Level: developer
1723 
1724    Notes:
1725    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1726 
1727    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1728    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1729 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1730 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1731 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1732 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1733 
1734    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1735    address).
1736 
1737    Concepts: memory
1738 M*/
1739 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1740     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1741     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1742   } while (0)
1743 
1744 /*
1745       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1746    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1747    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1748    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1749    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1750 */
1751 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1752 
1753 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1754 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1755 #endif
1756 
1757 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1758 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1759 #endif
1760 
1761 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1762 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1763 #endif
1764 
1765 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1766 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1767 #endif
1768 
1769 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1770 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1771 #endif
1772 
1773 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1774 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1775 #endif
1776 
1777 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1778 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1779 #endif
1780 
1781 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1782 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1783 #endif
1784 
1785 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1786 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1787 #endif
1788 
1789 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1790 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1791 #endif
1792 
1793 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1794 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1795 #endif
1796 
1797 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1798 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1799 #endif
1800 
1801 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1802 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1803 #endif
1804 
1805 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1806 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1807 #endif
1808 
1809 #endif
1810 
1811 /*
1812     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1813    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1814    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
1815    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
1816    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
1817 */
1818 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1819 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
1820 #define EXTERN_C_END }
1821 #else
1822 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
1823 #define EXTERN_C_END
1824 #endif
1825 
1826 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1827 
1828 /*MC
1829     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
1830         communication
1831 
1832    Level: beginner
1833 
1834    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
1835 
1836 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
1837 M*/
1838 
1839 /*MC
1840     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
1841        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
1842        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,longdouble,int,matsingle
1843 
1844 
1845    Level: beginner
1846 
1847 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt
1848 M*/
1849 
1850 /*MC
1851     PetscComplex - PETSc type that represents a complex number with precision matching that of PetscReal.
1852 
1853    Synopsis:
1854    #define PETSC_DESIRE_COMPLEX
1855    #include <petscsys.h>
1856    PetscComplex number = 1. + 2.*PETSC_i;
1857 
1858    Level: beginner
1859 
1860    Note:
1861    Complex numbers are automatically available if PETSc was configured --with-scalar-type=complex (in which case
1862    PetscComplex will match PetscScalar), otherwise the macro PETSC_DESIRE_COMPLEX must be defined before including any
1863    PETSc headers. If the compiler supports complex numbers, PetscComplex and associated variables and functions will be
1864    defined and PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX will be set.
1865 
1866 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscComplex, MPIU_COMPLEX, PetscInt, PETSC_i
1867 M*/
1868 
1869 /*MC
1870     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
1871 
1872    Level: beginner
1873 
1874 .seealso: PetscScalar, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar
1875 M*/
1876 
1877 /*MC
1878     PassiveScalar - PETSc type that represents a PetscScalar
1879    Level: beginner
1880 
1881     This is the same as a PetscScalar except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1882    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1883 
1884 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PetscScalar
1885 M*/
1886 
1887 /*MC
1888     PassiveReal - PETSc type that represents a PetscReal
1889 
1890    Level: beginner
1891 
1892     This is the same as a PetscReal except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1893    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1894 
1895 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscReal, PassiveScalar
1896 M*/
1897 
1898 /*MC
1899     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
1900 
1901    Level: beginner
1902 
1903     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
1904           pass this value
1905 
1906 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
1907 M*/
1908 
1909 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
1910 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
1911 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1912 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1913 #else
1914 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
1915 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
1916 #endif
1917 #endif
1918 
1919 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
1920 
1921 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
1922 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
1923 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
1924 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
1925 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
1926 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
1927 
1928 #undef __FUNCT__
1929 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscBLASIntCast"
1930 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
1931 {
1932   PetscFunctionBegin;
1933 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
1934   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
1935 #endif
1936   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
1937   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1938 }
1939 
1940 #undef __FUNCT__
1941 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMPIIntCast"
1942 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
1943 {
1944   PetscFunctionBegin;
1945 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
1946   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
1947 #endif
1948   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
1949   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1950 }
1951 
1952 
1953 /*
1954      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
1955 */
1956 #if defined(hz)
1957 #undef hz
1958 #endif
1959 
1960 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
1961 
1962 
1963 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
1964 #include <limits.h>
1965 #endif
1966 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
1967 #include <sys/param.h>
1968 #endif
1969 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
1970 #include <sys/types.h>
1971 #endif
1972 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
1973 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
1974 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
1975 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
1976 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
1977 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
1978 #else
1979 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
1980 #endif
1981 
1982 /* Special support for C++ */
1983 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
1984 #include <petscsys.hh>
1985 #endif
1986 
1987 /*MC
1988 
1989     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
1990 
1991 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
1992 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
1993 $       XXX variablename
1994 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
1995 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
1996 $
1997 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
1998 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h"
1999 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2000 $       XXX variablename
2001 $
2002 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2003 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2004 $         use petscXXXX
2005 $       XXX variablename
2006 $
2007 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2008 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2009 $         use petscXXXX
2010 $       type(XXX) variablename
2011 $      To use this approach you must ./configure PETSc with the additional
2012 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2013 
2014     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2015 
2016 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2017 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2018 $        integer variablename
2019 $
2020 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2021 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2022 
2023    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2024 for only a few PETSc functions.
2025 
2026    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2027 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2028 you cannot have something like
2029 $      PetscInt row,col
2030 $      PetscScalar val
2031 $        ...
2032 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2033 You must instead have
2034 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2035 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2036 $        ...
2037 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2038 
2039 
2040     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2041 
2042     Developer Notes: The finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2043      automatically include their predecessors; for example finclude/petscvecdef.h includes finclude/petscisdef.h
2044 
2045      The finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2046      their finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2047      finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include finclude/petscis.h
2048 
2049      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2050      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is ./configure with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2051 
2052      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2053      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2054 
2055      The finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2056      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2057 
2058      The finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if ./configure
2059      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2060      include their predecessors
2061 
2062     Level: beginner
2063 
2064 M*/
2065 
2066 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2067 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2068 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2069 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2070 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2071 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2072 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2073 
2074 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2075 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2076 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2077 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2078 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2079 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2080 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2081 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2082 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2083 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2084 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2085 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2086 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2087 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2088 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2089 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2090 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2091 
2092 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2093 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2094 
2095 /*J
2096     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2097        with an optional dynamic library name, for example
2098        http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/lib.a:myrandcreate()
2099 
2100    Level: beginner
2101 
2102    Notes: to use the SPRNG you must have ./configure PETSc
2103    with the option --download-sprng
2104 
2105 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom
2106 J*/
2107 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2108 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2109 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2110 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2111 
2112 /* Logging support */
2113 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2114 
2115 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2116 
2117 /*S
2118      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2119 
2120    Level: intermediate
2121 
2122   Concepts: random numbers
2123 
2124 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2125 S*/
2126 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2127 
2128 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2129 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2130 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool         PetscRandomRegisterAllCalled;
2131 
2132 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegisterAll(void);
2133 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2134 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2135 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2136 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2137  PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,const char[],const char[]);
2138 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2139 
2140 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2142 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2143 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2144 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2145 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2146 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2147 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2148 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2149 
2150 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2151 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2152 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2153 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2154 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2155 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2156 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2157 
2158 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2159 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2160 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2161 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2162 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2163 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2164 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2165 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2166 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2167 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2168 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2169 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(char*,int,int*);
2170 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscWebServe(MPI_Comm,int);
2171 
2172 /*
2173    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2174   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2175   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2176   PetscBinarySeek().
2177 */
2178 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE   (32/8)
2179 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2180 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE  (8/8)
2181 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2182 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE  (64/8)
2183 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE  sizeof(PetscScalar)
2184 
2185 /*E
2186   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2187 
2188   Level: advanced
2189 
2190 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2191 E*/
2192 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2193 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2194 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2195 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2196 
2197 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2198 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2199 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2200 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2201 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2202 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2203 
2204 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2205 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2206 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2207 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2208 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2209 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*) PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2210 
2211 /*E
2212     PetscBuildTwoSidedType - algorithm for setting up two-sided communication
2213 
2214 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE - classical algorithm using an MPI_Allreduce with
2215 $      a buffer of length equal to the communicator size. Not memory-scalable due to
2216 $      the large reduction size. Requires only MPI-1.
2217 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER - nonblocking algorithm based on MPI_Issend and MPI_Ibarrier.
2218 $      Proved communication-optimal in Hoefler, Siebert, and Lumsdaine (2010). Requires MPI-3.
2219 
2220    Level: developer
2221 
2222 .seealso: PetscCommBuildTwoSided(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType()
2223 E*/
2224 typedef enum {
2225   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_NOTSET = -1,
2226   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE = 0,
2227   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER = 1
2228   /* Updates here must be accompanied by updates in finclude/petscsys.h and the string array in mpits.c */
2229 } PetscBuildTwoSidedType;
2230 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2231 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2232 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2233 
2234 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2235 
2236 /*E
2237   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2238 
2239   Level: beginner
2240 
2241 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2242           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2243           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2244 E*/
2245  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES, INSERT_BC_VALUES, ADD_BC_VALUES} InsertMode;
2246 
2247 /*MC
2248     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2249 
2250     Level: beginner
2251 
2252 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2253           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2254           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2255 
2256 M*/
2257 
2258 /*MC
2259     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2260                 value into that location
2261 
2262     Level: beginner
2263 
2264 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2265           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2266           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2267 
2268 M*/
2269 
2270 /*MC
2271     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2272 
2273     Level: beginner
2274 
2275 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2276 
2277 M*/
2278 
2279 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2280 
2281 /*S
2282    PetscSubcomm - Context of MPI subcommunicators, used by PCREDUNDANT
2283 
2284    Level: advanced
2285 
2286    Concepts: communicator, create
2287 S*/
2288 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2289 
2290 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2291   MPI_Comm   parent;      /* parent communicator */
2292   MPI_Comm   dupparent;   /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2293   MPI_Comm   comm;        /* this communicator */
2294   PetscInt   n;           /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2295   PetscInt   color;       /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2296 };
2297 
2298 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2299 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2300 
2301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2302 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2303 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2306 
2307 /*S
2308    PetscSegBuffer - a segmented extendable buffer
2309 
2310    Level: developer
2311 
2312 .seealso: PetscSegBufferCreate(), PetscSegBufferGet(), PetscSegBufferExtract(), PetscSegBufferDestroy()
2313 S*/
2314 typedef struct _n_PetscSegBuffer *PetscSegBuffer;
2315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2319 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2320 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2321 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2323 
2324 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2325  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2326  * possible. */
2327 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,PetscInt count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,count,(void**)slot);}
2328 
2329 /* Reset __FUNCT__ in case the user does not define it themselves */
2330 #undef __FUNCT__
2331 #define __FUNCT__ "User provided function"
2332 
2333 #endif
2334