xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision 2b8d69ca7ea5fe9190df62c1dce3bbd66fce84dd)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include.
11    For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/ does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same
12    directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
18 /*
19    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
20    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
21 */
22 #if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
23 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
24 #endif
25 #if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
26 #define _BSD_SOURCE
27 #endif
28 #if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
29 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
30 #endif
31 #if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
32 #define _GNU_SOURCE
33 #endif
34 #endif
35 
36 /* ========================================================================== */
37 /*
38    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
39 */
40 #if defined(__cplusplus)
41 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
42 #else
43 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
44 #endif
45 
46 /* ========================================================================== */
47 /*
48    Since PETSc manages its own extern "C" handling users should never include PETSc include
49    files within extern "C". This will generate a compiler error if a user does put the include
50    file within an extern "C".
51 */
52 #if defined(__cplusplus)
53 void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(int); void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(double);
54 #endif
55 
56 #if defined(__cplusplus)
57 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT
58 #else
59 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_C_RESTRICT
60 #endif
61 
62 #if defined(__cplusplus)
63 #  define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PETSC_CXX_STATIC_INLINE
64 #else
65 #  define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PETSC_C_STATIC_INLINE
66 #endif
67 
68 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
69 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
70 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
71 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
72 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
73 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
74 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
75 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
76 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_C) && !defined(__cplusplus)
77 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
78 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
79 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
80 #else
81 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
82 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
83 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
84 #endif
85 
86 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
87 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
88 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
89 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
90 #endif
91 
92 /*
93     Functions tagged with PETSC_EXTERN in the header files are
94   always defined as extern "C" when compiled with C++ so they may be
95   used from C and are always visible in the shared libraries
96 */
97 #if defined(__cplusplus)
98 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
99 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
100 #define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
101 #else
102 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
103 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
104 #define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
105 #endif
106 
107 #include <petscversion.h>
108 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
109 
110 /* ========================================================================== */
111 
112 /*
113     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
114 
115     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
116     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
117     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
118     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
119     mpicxx.h directly in their code
120 */
121 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
122 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
123 #endif
124 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
125 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
126 #endif
127 #if !defined(OMPI_WANT_MPI_INTERFACE_WARNING)
128 #  define OMPI_WANT_MPI_INTERFACE_WARNING 0
129 #endif
130 #include <mpi.h>
131 
132 /*
133    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
134    This usually happens because
135       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
136       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
137 */
138 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
139 #  if !defined(__MPIUNI_H)
140 #    error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
141 #  endif
142 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
143 #  if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION)
144 #    error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
145 #  elif MPICH_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION
146 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
147 #  endif
148 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
149 #  if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
150 #    error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
151 #  elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
152 #    error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
153 #  endif
154 #endif
155 
156 /*
157     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
158     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
159 */
160 #include <stdio.h>
161 
162 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
163 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
164 #define MPIAPI
165 #endif
166 
167 /*
168    Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types.
169    This allows the compiler to detect cases where the MPI datatype argument passed to a MPI routine
170    does not match the actual type of the argument being passed in
171 */
172 #if defined(__has_attribute) && defined(works_with_const_which_is_not_true)
173 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
174 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
175 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
176 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
177 #  endif
178 #endif
179 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
180 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
181 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
182 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
183 #endif
184 
185 /*MC
186     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from almost all PETSc functions
187 
188     Level: beginner
189 
190 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
191 M*/
192 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
193 
194 /*MC
195 
196     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
197 
198     Notes: Use PetscClassIdRegister() to obtain a new value for a new class being created. Usually
199          XXXInitializePackage() calls it for each class it defines.
200 
201     Developer Notes: Internal integer stored in the _p_PetscObject data structure.
202          These are all computed by an offset from the lowest one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
203 
204     Level: developer
205 
206 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
207 M*/
208 typedef int PetscClassId;
209 
210 
211 /*MC
212     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
213 
214     Level: intermediate
215 
216     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
217            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
218 
219     PetscMPIIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
220       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
221 
222 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast()
223 
224 M*/
225 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
226 
227 /*MC
228     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
229 
230     Level: intermediate
231 
232 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
233 M*/
234 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
235 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
236 
237 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
238 #include <stdint.h>
239 #endif
240 
241 /*MC
242     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
243       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option
244       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
245 
246    Level: intermediate
247 
248 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
249 M*/
250 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
251 typedef int64_t Petsc64bitInt;
252 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
253 typedef long long Petsc64bitInt;
254 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
255 typedef __int64 Petsc64bitInt;
256 #else
257 typedef unknown64bit Petsc64bitInt
258 #endif
259 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
260 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscInt;
261 #  if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
262 #    define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
263 #  else
264 #    define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
265 #  endif
266 #else
267 typedef int PetscInt;
268 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
269 #endif
270 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T)
271 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
272 #else
273 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
274 #endif
275 
276 
277 /*MC
278     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
279 
280     Level: intermediate
281 
282     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
283            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
284            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
285 
286     PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
287       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error
288 
289     Installation Notes: The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
290      if you run ./configure with the option
291      --with-blas-lapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
292      but you need to also use --known-64-bit-blas-indices.
293 
294         MKL also ships with 64 bit integer versions of the BLAS and LAPACK, if you select those you must also ./configure with --known-64-bit-blas-indices
295 
296      Developer Notes: Eventually ./configure should automatically determine the size of the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK.
297 
298      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
299      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
300 
301 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast()
302 
303 M*/
304 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
305 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscBLASInt;
306 #else
307 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
308 #endif
309 
310 /*EC
311 
312     PetscPrecision - indicates what precision the object is using. This is currently not used.
313 
314     Level: advanced
315 
316 .seealso: PetscObjectSetPrecision()
317 E*/
318 typedef enum { PETSC_PRECISION_SINGLE=4,PETSC_PRECISION_DOUBLE=8 } PetscPrecision;
319 PETSC_EXTERN const char *PetscPrecisions[];
320 
321 /*
322     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
323 */
324 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
325 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED
326 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
327 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG
328 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
329 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG
330 #else
331 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
332 #endif
333 
334 /*
335       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
336     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
337 */
338 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
339 
340 /*
341       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
342     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
343 */
344 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
345 
346 /*MC
347     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
348 
349     Synopsis:
350     #include <petscsys.h>
351     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
352 
353     Not Collective
354 
355     Input Parameters:
356 .   cond - condition or expression
357 
358     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
359     branch is unlikely.
360 
361     Level: advanced
362 
363 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
364 M*/
365 
366 /*MC
367     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
368 
369     Synopsis:
370     #include <petscsys.h>
371     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
372 
373     Not Collective
374 
375     Input Parameters:
376 .   cond - condition or expression
377 
378     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
379     branch is likely.
380 
381     Level: advanced
382 
383 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
384 M*/
385 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
386 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
387 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
388 #else
389 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
390 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
391 #endif
392 
393 /*
394     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
395 */
396 
397 
398 /*
399        Basic PETSc constants
400 */
401 
402 /*E
403     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
404 
405    Level: beginner
406 
407    Developer Note: Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
408       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
409 
410 .seealso: PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE, PetscNot()
411 E*/
412 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
413 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
414 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
415 
416 /*
417     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
418 */
419 #include <petscmath.h>
420 
421 /*E
422     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
423 
424    Level: beginner
425 
426 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
427 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
428 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
429 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
430                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
431 
432 E*/
433 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
434 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
435 
436 /*MC
437     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
438 
439     Level: beginner
440 
441     Note: Zero integer
442 
443 .seealso: PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE
444 M*/
445 
446 /*MC
447     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
448 
449     Level: beginner
450 
451     Note: Nonzero integer
452 
453 .seealso: PetscBool, PETSC_FALSE
454 M*/
455 
456 /*MC
457     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer. This is deprecated in C/C++ simply use NULL
458 
459    Level: beginner
460 
461    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
462           some default
463 
464           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
465           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION, PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION, PETSC_NULL_OBJECT etc
466 
467 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
468 
469 M*/
470 #define PETSC_NULL           NULL
471 
472 /*MC
473     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
474 
475    Level: beginner
476 
477    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
478           some default
479 
480    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
481           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
482 
483 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
484 
485 M*/
486 #define PETSC_IGNORE         NULL
487 
488 /*MC
489     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
490        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
491 
492    Level: beginner
493 
494 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
495 
496 M*/
497 #define PETSC_DECIDE  -1
498 
499 /*MC
500     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
501        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
502 
503    Level: beginner
504 
505    Developer Note: I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
506      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
507 
508 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
509 
510 M*/
511 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
512 
513 /*MC
514     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
515        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
516 
517    Level: beginner
518 
519    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
520 
521 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
522 
523 M*/
524 #define PETSC_DEFAULT  -2
525 
526 /*MC
527     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
528            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
529 
530    Level: beginner
531 
532    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
533           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
534           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
535           PetscInitialize(), but after MPI_Init() has been called.
536 
537           The value of PETSC_COMM_WORLD should never be USED/accessed before PetscInitialize()
538           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
539 
540 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
541 
542 M*/
543 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
544 
545 /*MC
546     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
547 
548    Level: beginner
549 
550    Notes: Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
551 
552 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
553 
554 M*/
555 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
556 
557 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
558 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
559 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
560 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscCUSPSynchronize;
561 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
562 
563 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
564 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
565 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
566 
567 /*MC
568    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use PetscMalloc1() or PetscCalloc1() usually instead of this
569 
570    Synopsis:
571     #include <petscsys.h>
572    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
573 
574    Not Collective
575 
576    Input Parameter:
577 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
578 
579    Output Parameter:
580 .  result - memory allocated
581 
582    Level: beginner
583 
584    Notes:
585    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
586 
587    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
588 
589 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
590 
591   Concepts: memory allocation
592 
593 M*/
594 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
595 
596 /*MC
597    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
598 
599    Synopsis:
600     #include <petscsys.h>
601    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
602 
603    Not Collective
604 
605    Input Parameters:
606 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
607 
608    Level: developer
609 
610 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
611 
612   Concepts: memory allocation
613 M*/
614 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
615 
616 /*MC
617    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
618 
619    Synopsis:
620     #include <petscsys.h>
621    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
622 
623    Not Collective
624 
625    Input Parameter:
626 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
627 
628    Output Parameter:
629 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
630 
631    Level: developer
632 
633 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
634 
635   Concepts: memory allocation
636 
637 M*/
638 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),r1)
639 
640 /*MC
641    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
642 
643    Synopsis:
644     #include <petscsys.h>
645    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
646 
647    Not Collective
648 
649    Input Parameter:
650 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
651 
652    Output Parameter:
653 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
654 
655    Level: developer
656 
657 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
658 
659   Concepts: memory allocation
660 
661 M*/
662 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) (PetscMalloc1((m1),r1) || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))))
663 
664 /*MC
665    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
666 
667    Synopsis:
668     #include <petscsys.h>
669    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
670 
671    Not Collective
672 
673    Input Parameter:
674 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
675 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
676 
677    Output Parameter:
678 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
679 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
680 
681    Level: developer
682 
683 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
684 
685   Concepts: memory allocation
686 
687 M*/
688 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
689 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)))
690 #else
691 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) ((((m1)+(m2)) ? (*(r2) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
692                                    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),0) \
693                                    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0))
694 #endif
695 
696 /*MC
697    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
698 
699    Synopsis:
700     #include <petscsys.h>
701    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
702 
703    Not Collective
704 
705    Input Parameter:
706 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
707 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
708 
709    Output Parameter:
710 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
711 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
712 
713    Level: developer
714 
715 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
716 
717   Concepts: memory allocation
718 M*/
719 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) (PetscMalloc2((m1),(r1),(m2),(r2)) || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))))
720 
721 /*MC
722    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
723 
724    Synopsis:
725     #include <petscsys.h>
726    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
727 
728    Not Collective
729 
730    Input Parameter:
731 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
732 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
733 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
734 
735    Output Parameter:
736 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
737 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
738 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
739 
740    Level: developer
741 
742 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
743 
744   Concepts: memory allocation
745 
746 M*/
747 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
748 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)))
749 #else
750 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)) ? (*(r2) = 0,*(r3) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
751                                          || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),0) \
752                                          || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0))
753 #endif
754 
755 /*MC
756    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
757 
758    Synopsis:
759     #include <petscsys.h>
760    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
761 
762    Not Collective
763 
764    Input Parameter:
765 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
766 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
767 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
768 
769    Output Parameter:
770 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
771 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
772 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
773 
774    Level: developer
775 
776 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
777 
778   Concepts: memory allocation
779 M*/
780 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3)                                 \
781   (PetscMalloc3((m1),(r1),(m2),(r2),(m3),(r3))                          \
782    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))))
783 
784 /*MC
785    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
786 
787    Synopsis:
788     #include <petscsys.h>
789    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
790 
791    Not Collective
792 
793    Input Parameter:
794 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
795 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
796 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
797 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
798 
799    Output Parameter:
800 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
801 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
802 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
803 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
804 
805    Level: developer
806 
807 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
808 
809   Concepts: memory allocation
810 
811 M*/
812 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
813 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)) || PetscMalloc1((m4),(r4)))
814 #else
815 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4)                           \
816   ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)+(m4)) ? (*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
817    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),0) \
818    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0))
819 #endif
820 
821 /*MC
822    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
823 
824    Synopsis:
825     #include <petscsys.h>
826    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
827 
828    Not Collective
829 
830    Input Parameter:
831 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
832 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
833 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
834 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
835 
836    Output Parameter:
837 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
838 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
839 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
840 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
841 
842    Level: developer
843 
844 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
845 
846   Concepts: memory allocation
847 
848 M*/
849 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4)                           \
850   (PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4)                                \
851    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
852    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))))
853 
854 /*MC
855    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
856 
857    Synopsis:
858     #include <petscsys.h>
859    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
860 
861    Not Collective
862 
863    Input Parameter:
864 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
865 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
866 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
867 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
868 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
869 
870    Output Parameter:
871 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
872 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
873 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
874 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
875 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
876 
877    Level: developer
878 
879 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
880 
881   Concepts: memory allocation
882 
883 M*/
884 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
885 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)) || PetscMalloc1((m4),(r4)) || PetscMalloc1((m5),(r5)))
886 #else
887 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5)      \
888   ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)+(m4)+(m5)) ? (*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
889    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),*(void**)(r5) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+(m4)),0) \
890    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m5) ? (*(r5) = 0,0) : 0))
891 #endif
892 
893 /*MC
894    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
895 
896    Synopsis:
897     #include <petscsys.h>
898    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
899 
900    Not Collective
901 
902    Input Parameter:
903 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
904 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
905 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
906 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
907 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
908 
909    Output Parameter:
910 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
911 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
912 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
913 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
914 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
915 
916    Level: developer
917 
918 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
919 
920   Concepts: memory allocation
921 
922 M*/
923 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5)                     \
924   (PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5)                          \
925    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
926    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))) || PetscMemzero(*(r5),(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))))
927 
928 /*MC
929    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
930 
931    Synopsis:
932     #include <petscsys.h>
933    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
934 
935    Not Collective
936 
937    Input Parameter:
938 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
939 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
940 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
941 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
942 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
943 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
944 
945    Output Parameter:
946 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
947 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
948 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
949 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
950 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
951 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
952 
953    Level: developer
954 
955 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
956 
957   Concepts: memory allocation
958 
959 M*/
960 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
961 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)) || PetscMalloc1((m4),(r4)) || PetscMalloc1((m5),(r5)) || PetscMalloc1((m6),(r6)))
962 #else
963 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) \
964   ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)+(m4)+(m5)+(m6)) ? (*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))+(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
965    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),*(void**)(r5) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+(m4)),*(void**)(r6) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+(m5)),0) \
966    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m5) ? (*(r5) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m6) ? (*(r6) = 0,0) : 0))
967 #endif
968 
969 /*MC
970    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
971 
972    Synopsis:
973     #include <petscsys.h>
974    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
975 
976    Not Collective
977 
978    Input Parameter:
979 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
980 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
981 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
982 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
983 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
984 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
985 
986    Output Parameter:
987 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
988 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
989 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
990 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
991 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
992 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
993 
994    Level: developer
995 
996 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
997 
998   Concepts: memory allocation
999 M*/
1000 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6)               \
1001   (PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6)                    \
1002    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
1003    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))) || PetscMemzero(*(r5),(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))) || PetscMemzero(*(r6),(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))))
1004 
1005 /*MC
1006    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1007 
1008    Synopsis:
1009     #include <petscsys.h>
1010    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
1011 
1012    Not Collective
1013 
1014    Input Parameter:
1015 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
1016 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
1017 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
1018 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
1019 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
1020 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
1021 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
1022 
1023    Output Parameter:
1024 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1025 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1026 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1027 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1028 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1029 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1030 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
1031 
1032    Level: developer
1033 
1034 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1035 
1036   Concepts: memory allocation
1037 
1038 M*/
1039 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1040 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)) || PetscMalloc1((m4),(r4)) || PetscMalloc1((m5),(r5)) || PetscMalloc1((m6),(r6)) || PetscMalloc1((m7),(r7)))
1041 #else
1042 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) \
1043   ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)+(m4)+(m5)+(m6)+(m7)) ? (*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,*(r7) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))+(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))+(m7)*sizeof(**(r7))+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
1044    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),*(void**)(r5) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+(m4)),*(void**)(r6) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+(m5)),*(void**)(r7) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+(m6)),0) \
1045    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m5) ? (*(r5) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m6) ? (*(r6) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m7) ? (*(r7) = 0,0) : 0))
1046 #endif
1047 
1048 /*MC
1049    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1050 
1051    Synopsis:
1052     #include <petscsys.h>
1053    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
1054 
1055    Not Collective
1056 
1057    Input Parameter:
1058 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
1059 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
1060 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
1061 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
1062 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
1063 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
1064 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
1065 
1066    Output Parameter:
1067 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1068 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1069 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1070 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1071 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1072 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1073 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
1074 
1075    Level: developer
1076 
1077 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1078 
1079   Concepts: memory allocation
1080 M*/
1081 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7)         \
1082   (PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7)              \
1083    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
1084    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))) || PetscMemzero(*(r5),(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))) || PetscMemzero(*(r6),(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))) \
1085    || PetscMemzero(*(r7),(m7)*sizeof(**(r7))))
1086 
1087 /*MC
1088    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1089 
1090    Synopsis:
1091     #include <petscsys.h>
1092    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
1093 
1094    Not Collective
1095 
1096    Output Parameter:
1097 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1098 
1099    Level: beginner
1100 
1101 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog()
1102 
1103   Concepts: memory allocation
1104 
1105 M*/
1106 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
1107 
1108 /*MC
1109    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
1110          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
1111 
1112    Synopsis:
1113     #include <petscsys.h>
1114    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
1115 
1116    Not Collective
1117 
1118    Input Parameter:
1119 .  obj - object memory is logged to
1120 
1121    Output Parameter:
1122 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1123 
1124    Level: developer
1125 
1126 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory()
1127 
1128   Concepts: memory allocation
1129 
1130 M*/
1131 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))))
1132 
1133 /*MC
1134    PetscFree - Frees memory
1135 
1136    Synopsis:
1137     #include <petscsys.h>
1138    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
1139 
1140    Not Collective
1141 
1142    Input Parameter:
1143 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
1144 
1145    Level: beginner
1146 
1147    Notes:
1148    Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc().
1149    It is safe to call PetscFree() on a NULL pointer.
1150 
1151 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
1152 
1153   Concepts: memory allocation
1154 
1155 M*/
1156 #define PetscFree(a)   ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = 0,0))
1157 
1158 /*MC
1159    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
1160 
1161    Synopsis:
1162     #include <petscsys.h>
1163    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
1164 
1165    Not Collective
1166 
1167    Input Parameter:
1168 .   memory - memory to free
1169 
1170    Level: beginner
1171 
1172    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
1173 
1174 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
1175 
1176   Concepts: memory allocation
1177 
1178 M*/
1179 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__),(a) = 0)
1180 
1181 
1182 /*MC
1183    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1184 
1185    Synopsis:
1186     #include <petscsys.h>
1187    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
1188 
1189    Not Collective
1190 
1191    Input Parameter:
1192 +   memory1 - memory to free
1193 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1194 
1195    Level: developer
1196 
1197    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1198 
1199 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
1200 
1201   Concepts: memory allocation
1202 
1203 M*/
1204 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1205 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1206 #else
1207 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   ((m1) ? ((m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)))
1208 #endif
1209 
1210 /*MC
1211    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1212 
1213    Synopsis:
1214     #include <petscsys.h>
1215    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1216 
1217    Not Collective
1218 
1219    Input Parameter:
1220 +   memory1 - memory to free
1221 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1222 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1223 
1224    Level: developer
1225 
1226    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1227 
1228 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1229 
1230   Concepts: memory allocation
1231 
1232 M*/
1233 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1234 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1235 #else
1236 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   ((m1) ? ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : ((m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3))))
1237 #endif
1238 
1239 /*MC
1240    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1241 
1242    Synopsis:
1243     #include <petscsys.h>
1244    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1245 
1246    Not Collective
1247 
1248    Input Parameter:
1249 +   m1 - memory to free
1250 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1251 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1252 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1253 
1254    Level: developer
1255 
1256    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1257 
1258 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1259 
1260   Concepts: memory allocation
1261 
1262 M*/
1263 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1264 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1265 #else
1266 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   ((m1) ? ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : ((m3) ? ((m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)))))
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 /*MC
1270    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1271 
1272    Synopsis:
1273     #include <petscsys.h>
1274    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1275 
1276    Not Collective
1277 
1278    Input Parameter:
1279 +   m1 - memory to free
1280 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1281 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1282 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1283 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1284 
1285    Level: developer
1286 
1287    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1288 
1289 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1290 
1291   Concepts: memory allocation
1292 
1293 M*/
1294 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1295 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1296 #else
1297 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   ((m1) ? ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : ((m3) ? ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : \
1298                                      ((m4) ? ((m5)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)) : ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m5))))))
1299 #endif
1300 
1301 
1302 /*MC
1303    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1304 
1305    Synopsis:
1306     #include <petscsys.h>
1307    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1308 
1309    Not Collective
1310 
1311    Input Parameter:
1312 +   m1 - memory to free
1313 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1314 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1315 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1316 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1317 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1318 
1319 
1320    Level: developer
1321 
1322    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1323 
1324 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1325 
1326   Concepts: memory allocation
1327 
1328 M*/
1329 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1330 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1331 #else
1332 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   ((m1) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : \
1333                                         ((m3) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : ((m4) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)) : \
1334                                         ((m5) ? ((m6)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m5)) : ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m6)))))))
1335 #endif
1336 
1337 /*MC
1338    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1339 
1340    Synopsis:
1341     #include <petscsys.h>
1342    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1343 
1344    Not Collective
1345 
1346    Input Parameter:
1347 +   m1 - memory to free
1348 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1349 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1350 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1351 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1352 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1353 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1354 
1355 
1356    Level: developer
1357 
1358    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1359 
1360 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1361           PetscMalloc7()
1362 
1363   Concepts: memory allocation
1364 
1365 M*/
1366 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1367 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1368 #else
1369 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   ((m1) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : \
1370                                            ((m3) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : ((m4) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)) : \
1371                                            ((m5) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m5)) : ((m6) ? ((m7)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m6)) : \
1372                                                    ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m7))))))))
1373 #endif
1374 
1375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]));
1378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1379 
1380 /*
1381     PetscLogDouble variables are used to contain double precision numbers
1382   that are not used in the numerical computations, but rather in logging,
1383   timing etc.
1384 */
1385 typedef double PetscLogDouble;
1386 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_DOUBLE
1387 
1388 /*
1389    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc memory allocation
1390 */
1391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1392 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1394 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*);
1397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLogThreshold(PetscLogDouble);
1400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDumpLog(PetscBool*);
1401 
1402 /*E
1403     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1404 
1405    Level: beginner
1406 
1407    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1408 
1409 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1410           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1411 
1412 E*/
1413 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1414               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10,PETSC_OBJECT = 11, PETSC_FUNCTION = 12, PETSC_STRING = 12} PetscDataType;
1415 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1416 
1417 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1418 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_COMPLEX
1419 #else
1420 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1421 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_FLOAT
1422 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1423 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC___FLOAT128
1424 #else
1425 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_DOUBLE
1426 #endif
1427 #endif
1428 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1429 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_FLOAT
1430 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1431 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC___FLOAT128
1432 #else
1433 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_DOUBLE
1434 #endif
1435 #define  PETSC_FORTRANADDR  PETSC_LONG
1436 
1437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1441 
1442 /*
1443     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1444    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1445    functionality and/or error checking.
1446 */
1447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt,const char *const*,char***);
1474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt,char***);
1475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1476 
1477 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1478 
1479 /*S
1480     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1481 
1482   Level: intermediate
1483 
1484 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1485 S*/
1486 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1487 
1488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1489 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1490 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1491 
1492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1494 
1495 /*
1496    These are MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1497 */
1498 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1499 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1500 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1501 #else
1502 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1503 #endif
1504 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1505 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1506 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1507 #else
1508 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1509 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1510 #endif
1511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1512 
1513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1515 
1516 /*S
1517      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1518 
1519    Level: beginner
1520 
1521    Note: This is the base class from which all PETSc objects are derived from.
1522 
1523 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereference()
1524 S*/
1525 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1526 
1527 /*MC
1528     PetscObjectId - unique integer Id for a PetscObject
1529 
1530     Level: developer
1531 
1532     Notes: Unlike pointer values, object ids are never reused.
1533 
1534 .seealso: PetscObjectState, PetscObjectGetId()
1535 M*/
1536 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscObjectId;
1537 
1538 /*MC
1539     PetscObjectState - integer state for a PetscObject
1540 
1541     Level: developer
1542 
1543     Notes:
1544     Object state is always-increasing and (for objects that track state) can be used to determine if an object has
1545     changed since the last time you interacted with it.  It is 64-bit so that it will not overflow for a very long time.
1546 
1547 .seealso: PetscObjectId, PetscObjectStateGet(), PetscObjectStateIncrease(), PetscObjectStateSet()
1548 M*/
1549 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscObjectState;
1550 
1551 /*S
1552      PetscFunctionList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1553       by string name
1554 
1555    Level: advanced
1556 
1557 .seealso:  PetscFunctionListAdd(), PetscFunctionListDestroy(), PetscOpFlist
1558 S*/
1559 typedef struct _n_PetscFunctionList *PetscFunctionList;
1560 
1561 /*E
1562   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1563 
1564   Level: beginner
1565 
1566 $  FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1567 $  FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1568 $  FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1569 $  FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1570 $  FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1571 
1572 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1573 E*/
1574 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1575 extern const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1576 
1577 /*
1578     Defines PETSc error handling.
1579 */
1580 #include <petscerror.h>
1581 
1582 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1586 
1587 /*
1588    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1589 */
1590 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1591 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1592 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1593 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1594 
1595 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1596 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1597 
1598 /*
1599    Initialization of PETSc
1600 */
1601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1608 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1609 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1610 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1611 
1612 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1613 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1614 
1615 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1617 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1618 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1619 
1620 /*
1621      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1622    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1623 */
1624 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1625 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1626 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1627 
1628 /*
1629     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1630 */
1631 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1632 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1633 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1634 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1635 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1636 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrecision(PetscObject,PetscPrecision);
1637 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1638 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1639 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1640 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1644 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1645 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1646 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1647 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1648 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1649 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1650 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1651 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1652 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1653 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1654 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1655 
1656 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1657 #include <petscoptions.h>
1658 
1659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1660 
1661 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1662 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryView(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1663 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1664 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1665 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1666 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1667 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1668 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1669 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1670 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1671 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1672 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1673 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1674 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject,const char[]);
1675 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1676 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1677 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1678 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1679 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1680 
1681 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1682 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1683 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1684 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1685 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1686 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1687 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1688 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1689 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1690 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1691 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1692 
1693 #else
1694 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1695 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1696 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1697 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1698 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1699 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1700 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1701 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1702 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1703 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1704 
1705 #endif
1706 
1707 typedef void* PetscDLHandle;
1708 typedef enum {PETSC_DL_DECIDE=0,PETSC_DL_NOW=1,PETSC_DL_LOCAL=2} PetscDLMode;
1709 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1710 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1711 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1712 
1713 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1714 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1715 #endif
1716 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1717 
1718 /*S
1719      PetscObjectList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1720 
1721    Level: developer
1722 
1723    Notes: Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1724 
1725 .seealso:  PetscObjectListAdd(), PetscObjectListDestroy(), PetscObjectListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery(), PetscFunctionList
1726 S*/
1727 typedef struct _n_PetscObjectList *PetscObjectList;
1728 
1729 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1730 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1731 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1732 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1733 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1734 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1735 
1736 /*
1737     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1738   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1739 */
1740 
1741 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1742 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1743 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1744 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1745 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1746 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[]);
1747 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1748 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1749 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1750 
1751 /*S
1752      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1753 
1754    Level: advanced
1755 
1756 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1757 S*/
1758 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1759 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1760 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1761 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1762 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1763 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1764 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1765 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1766 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1767 
1768 /*
1769      Useful utility routines
1770 */
1771 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1772 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1773 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1774 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1775 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1776 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1777 
1778 /*
1779     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1780 
1781     Notes: This is useful in cases like
1782 $     int        *a;
1783 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1784      where !a would not return a PetscBool because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool in C.
1785 */
1786 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1787 
1788 /*MC
1789     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1790 
1791    Synopsis:
1792     #include <petscsys.h>
1793      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1794 
1795     Not Collective
1796 
1797     Input Parameters:
1798 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1799 
1800    Level: developer
1801 
1802     Fortran Note:
1803     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1804 
1805     Concepts: help messages^printing
1806     Concepts: printing^help messages
1807 
1808 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1809 M*/
1810 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1811 
1812 /*
1813      Defines PETSc profiling.
1814 */
1815 #include <petsclog.h>
1816 
1817 /*
1818       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1819 */
1820 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1821 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1822 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1823 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1824 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1825 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1826 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1827 
1828 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1829 #include <stdarg.h>
1830 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
1831 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1832 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1833 
1834 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MATLAB_ENGINE)
1835 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintf_Matlab(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1836 #endif
1837 
1838 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CLOSURES)
1839 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintfSetClosure(int (^)(const char*));
1840 #endif
1841 
1842 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1843 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1844 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1845 
1846 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1847 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1848 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*,int*);
1849 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1850 #endif
1851 
1852 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1853 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1854 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1855 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1856 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1857 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1858 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1859 
1860 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1861 
1862 /*S
1863      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1864 
1865    Level: advanced
1866 
1867 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1868 S*/
1869 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1870 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1871 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1872 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1873 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1874 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1875 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1876 
1877 /*
1878    For use in debuggers
1879 */
1880 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1881 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1882 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1883 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1884 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1885 
1886 #include <stddef.h>
1887 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1888 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1889 #include <stdlib.h>
1890 #endif
1891 
1892 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1893 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1894 #endif
1895 
1896 #undef __FUNCT__
1897 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMemcpy"
1898 /*@C
1899    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1900    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1901    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1902 
1903    Not Collective
1904 
1905    Input Parameters:
1906 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1907 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1908 
1909    Output Parameter:
1910 .  a - pointer to copy space
1911 
1912    Level: intermediate
1913 
1914    Compile Option:
1915     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1916                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1917     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1918                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1919     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1920                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1921 
1922    Note:
1923    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1924 
1925    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1926 
1927   Concepts: memory^copying
1928   Concepts: copying^memory
1929 
1930 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1931 
1932 @*/
1933 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1934 {
1935 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1936   size_t al = (size_t) a,bl = (size_t) b;
1937   size_t nl = (size_t) n;
1938   PetscFunctionBegin;
1939   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1940   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1941 #else
1942   PetscFunctionBegin;
1943 #endif
1944   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1945 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1946     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1947               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1948               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1949 #endif
1950 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1951    if (!(a % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1952       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1953 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1954       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1955       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1956       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1957       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1958 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1959       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1960 #else
1961       size_t      i;
1962       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1963       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1964 #endif
1965     } else {
1966       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1967     }
1968 #else
1969     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1970 #endif
1971   }
1972   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*@C
1976    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1977 
1978    Not Collective
1979 
1980    Input Parameters:
1981 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1982 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1983 
1984    Level: intermediate
1985 
1986    Compile Option:
1987    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1988   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1989 
1990    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1991 
1992    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1993    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1994 
1995 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1996 @*/
1997 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1998 {
1999   if (n > 0) {
2000 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2001     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
2002 #endif
2003 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
2004     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
2005       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
2006       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
2007       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
2008     } else {
2009 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
2010     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
2011       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
2012       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
2013     } else {
2014 #endif
2015 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
2016       bzero((char *)a,n);
2017 #else
2018       memset((char*)a,0,n);
2019 #endif
2020 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
2021     }
2022 #endif
2023   }
2024   return 0;
2025 }
2026 
2027 /*MC
2028    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
2029 
2030    Synopsis:
2031     #include <petscsys.h>
2032     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
2033 
2034    Not Collective
2035 
2036    Input Parameters:
2037 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
2038 .  n - number of elements to fetch
2039 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
2040 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
2041 
2042    Level: developer
2043 
2044    Notes:
2045    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
2046 
2047    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
2048    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
2049 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
2050 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
2051 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
2052 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
2053 
2054    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
2055    address).
2056 
2057    Concepts: memory
2058 M*/
2059 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
2060     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
2061     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
2062   } while (0)
2063 
2064 /*
2065       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
2066    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
2067    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
2068    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
2069    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
2070 */
2071 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
2072 
2073 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
2074 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
2075 #endif
2076 
2077 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
2078 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
2079 #endif
2080 
2081 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
2082 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
2083 #endif
2084 
2085 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
2086 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
2087 #endif
2088 
2089 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
2090 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
2091 #endif
2092 
2093 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
2094 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
2095 #endif
2096 
2097 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
2098 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
2099 #endif
2100 
2101 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
2102 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
2103 #endif
2104 
2105 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
2106 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
2107 #endif
2108 
2109 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
2110 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
2111 #endif
2112 
2113 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
2114 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
2115 #endif
2116 
2117 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
2118 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
2119 #endif
2120 
2121 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
2122 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
2123 #endif
2124 
2125 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
2126 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
2127 #endif
2128 
2129 #endif
2130 
2131 /*
2132     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
2133    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
2134    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
2135    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
2136    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
2137 */
2138 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2139 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
2140 #define EXTERN_C_END }
2141 #else
2142 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
2143 #define EXTERN_C_END
2144 #endif
2145 
2146 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2147 
2148 /*MC
2149     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
2150         communication
2151 
2152    Level: beginner
2153 
2154    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
2155 
2156 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
2157 M*/
2158 
2159 /*MC
2160     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
2161        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
2162        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,__float128
2163 
2164    Level: beginner
2165 
2166 .seealso: PetscReal, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL
2167 M*/
2168 
2169 /*MC
2170     PetscComplex - PETSc type that represents a complex number with precision matching that of PetscReal.
2171 
2172    Synopsis:
2173    #include <petscsys.h>
2174    PetscComplex number = 1. + 2.*PETSC_i;
2175 
2176    Level: beginner
2177 
2178    Note:
2179    Complex numbers are automatically available if PETSc was able to find a working complex implementation
2180 
2181 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscComplex, MPIU_COMPLEX, PetscInt, PETSC_i
2182 M*/
2183 
2184 /*MC
2185     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
2186 
2187    Level: beginner
2188 
2189 .seealso: PetscScalar
2190 M*/
2191 
2192 /*MC
2193     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
2194 
2195    Level: beginner
2196 
2197     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
2198           pass this value
2199 
2200 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
2201 M*/
2202 
2203 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2204 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
2205 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2206 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2207 #else
2208 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2209 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2210 #endif
2211 #endif
2212 
2213 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2214 
2215 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2216 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2217 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2218 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2219 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2220 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2221 
2222 #undef __FUNCT__
2223 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscBLASIntCast"
2224 /*@C
2225     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscBLASInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2226          error if the PetscBLASInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2227 
2228    Not Collective
2229 
2230    Input Parameter:
2231 .     a - the PetscInt value
2232 
2233    Output Parameter:
2234 .     b - the resulting PetscBLASInt value
2235 
2236    Level: advanced
2237 
2238 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast()
2239 @*/
2240 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
2241 {
2242   PetscFunctionBegin;
2243   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2244 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
2245   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
2246 #endif
2247   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2248 }
2249 
2250 #undef __FUNCT__
2251 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMPIIntCast"
2252 /*@C
2253     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2254          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2255 
2256    Not Collective
2257 
2258    Input Parameter:
2259 .     a - the PetscInt value
2260 
2261    Output Parameter:
2262 .     b - the resulting PetscMPIInt value
2263 
2264    Level: advanced
2265 
2266 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast()
2267 @*/
2268 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2269 {
2270   PetscFunctionBegin;
2271   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2272 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2273   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
2274 #endif
2275   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2276 }
2277 
2278 #define PetscIntMult64bit(a,b)   ((Petsc64bitInt)(a))*((Petsc64bitInt)(b))
2279 
2280 #undef __FUNCT__
2281 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscRealIntMultTruncate"
2282 /*@C
2283 
2284    PetscRealIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of a positive PetscReal and a positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2285 
2286    Not Collective
2287 
2288    Input Parameter:
2289 +     a - the PetscReal value
2290 -     b - the second value
2291 
2292    Output Parameter:
2293 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value
2294 
2295    Use PetscIntMult64bit() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a Petsc64bitInt
2296    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two positive PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2297    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2298 
2299    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2300 
2301    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2302 
2303    Level: advanced
2304 
2305 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64()
2306 @*/
2307 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscRealIntMultTruncate(PetscReal a,PetscInt b)
2308 {
2309   Petsc64bitInt r;
2310 
2311   r  =  (Petsc64bitInt) (a*b);
2312   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2313   return (PetscInt) r;
2314 }
2315 
2316 #undef __FUNCT__
2317 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscIntMultTruncate"
2318 /*@C
2319 
2320    PetscIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2321 
2322    Not Collective
2323 
2324    Input Parameter:
2325 +     a - the PetscInt value
2326 -     b - the second value
2327 
2328    Output Parameter:
2329 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value
2330 
2331    Use PetscIntMult64bit() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a Petsc64bitInt
2332    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2333    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2334 
2335    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2336 
2337    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2338 
2339    Level: advanced
2340 
2341 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64()
2342 @*/
2343 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntMultTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2344 {
2345   Petsc64bitInt r;
2346 
2347   r  =  PetscIntMult64bit(a,b);
2348   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2349   return (PetscInt) r;
2350 }
2351 
2352 #undef __FUNCT__
2353 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscIntSumTruncate"
2354 /*@C
2355 
2356    PetscIntSumTruncate - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2357 
2358    Not Collective
2359 
2360    Input Parameter:
2361 +     a - the PetscInt value
2362 -     b - the second value
2363 
2364    Output Parameter:
2365 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value
2366 
2367    Use PetscIntMult64bit() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a Petsc64bitInt
2368    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2369    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2370 
2371    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2372 
2373    Level: advanced
2374 
2375 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64()
2376 @*/
2377 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntSumTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2378 {
2379   Petsc64bitInt r;
2380 
2381   r  =  ((Petsc64bitInt)a) + ((Petsc64bitInt)b);
2382   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2383   return (PetscInt) r;
2384 }
2385 
2386 #undef __FUNCT__
2387 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscIntMultError"
2388 /*@C
2389 
2390    PetscIntMultError - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2391 
2392    Not Collective
2393 
2394    Input Parameter:
2395 +     a - the PetscInt value
2396 -     b - the second value
2397 
2398    Output Parameter:ma
2399 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value
2400 
2401    Use PetscIntMult64bit() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a Petsc64bitInt
2402    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2403 
2404    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2405 
2406    Level: advanced
2407 
2408 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64()
2409 @*/
2410 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntMultError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2411 {
2412   Petsc64bitInt r;
2413 
2414   PetscFunctionBegin;
2415   r  =  PetscIntMult64bit(a,b);
2416 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2417   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Product of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2418 #endif
2419   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2420   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2421 }
2422 
2423  #undef __FUNCT__
2424 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscIntSumError"
2425 /*@C
2426 
2427    PetscIntSumError - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2428 
2429    Not Collective
2430 
2431    Input Parameter:
2432 +     a - the PetscInt value
2433 -     b - the second value
2434 
2435    Output Parameter:ma
2436 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value
2437 
2438    Use PetscIntMult64bit() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a Petsc64bitInt
2439    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2440 
2441    Level: advanced
2442 
2443 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64()
2444 @*/
2445 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntSumError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2446 {
2447   Petsc64bitInt r;
2448 
2449   PetscFunctionBegin;
2450   r  =  ((Petsc64bitInt)a) + ((Petsc64bitInt)b);
2451 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2452   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Sum of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2453 #endif
2454   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2455   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2456 }
2457 
2458 /*
2459      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2460 */
2461 #if defined(hz)
2462 #undef hz
2463 #endif
2464 
2465 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2466 
2467 
2468 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
2469 #include <limits.h>
2470 #endif
2471 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2472 #include <sys/param.h>
2473 #endif
2474 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2475 #include <sys/types.h>
2476 #endif
2477 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2478 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
2479 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2480 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
2481 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2482 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
2483 #else
2484 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
2485 #endif
2486 
2487 /*MC
2488 
2489     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
2490 
2491 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
2492 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2493 $       XXX variablename
2494 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
2495 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
2496 $
2497 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
2498 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h"
2499 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2500 $       XXX variablename
2501 $
2502 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2503 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2504 $         use petscXXXX
2505 $       XXX variablename
2506 $
2507 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2508 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2509 $         use petscXXXX
2510 $       type(XXX) variablename
2511 $      To use this approach you must ./configure PETSc with the additional
2512 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2513 
2514     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2515 
2516 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2517 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2518 $        integer variablename
2519 $
2520 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2521 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2522 
2523    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2524 for only a few PETSc functions.
2525 
2526    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2527 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2528 you cannot have something like
2529 $      PetscInt row,col
2530 $      PetscScalar val
2531 $        ...
2532 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2533 You must instead have
2534 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2535 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2536 $        ...
2537 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2538 
2539 
2540     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2541 
2542     Developer Notes: The petsc/finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2543      automatically include their predecessors; for example petsc/finclude/petscvecdef.h includes petsc/finclude/petscisdef.h
2544 
2545      The petsc/finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2546      their petsc/finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2547      petsc/finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include petsc/finclude/petscis.h
2548 
2549      The petsc/finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2550      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is ./configure with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2551 
2552      The petsc/finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2553      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2554 
2555      The petsc/finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2556      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2557 
2558      The petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom petsc/finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if ./configure
2559      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the petsc/finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2560      include their predecessors
2561 
2562     Level: beginner
2563 
2564 M*/
2565 
2566 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2567 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2568 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2569 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2571 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2573 
2574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2577 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],void*,size_t,void*);
2586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2588 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2590 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2591 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2592 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2593 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscInt*,PetscInt,const PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt**);
2594 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeMPIIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**);
2595 
2596 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2598 
2599 /*J
2600     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2601 
2602    Level: beginner
2603 
2604    Notes: to use the SPRNG you must have ./configure PETSc
2605    with the option --download-sprng
2606 
2607 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2608 J*/
2609 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2610 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2611 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2612 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2613 #define PETSCRANDER48   "rander48"
2614 
2615 /* Logging support */
2616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2617 
2618 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2619 
2620 /*S
2621      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2622 
2623    Level: intermediate
2624 
2625   Concepts: random numbers
2626 
2627 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2628 S*/
2629 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2630 
2631 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2632 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2633 
2634 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2635 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2636 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2637 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2638 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom A,PetscObject obj,const char name[]) {return PetscObjectViewFromOptions((PetscObject)A,obj,name);}
2639 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2640 
2641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2644 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2645 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2646 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2647 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2648 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2649 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2650 
2651 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2652 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2653 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2654 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2655 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2656 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2657 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2658 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdir(const char[]);
2659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRMTree(const char[]);
2660 
2661 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2662 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2663 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2664 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2665 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2666 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2667 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2668 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2669 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2670 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2671 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2672 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2673 
2674 /*
2675    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2676   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2677   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2678   PetscBinarySeek().
2679 */
2680 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE   (32/8)
2681 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2682 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE  (8/8)
2683 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2684 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE  (64/8)
2685 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE  sizeof(PetscScalar)
2686 
2687 /*E
2688   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2689 
2690   Level: advanced
2691 
2692 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2693 E*/
2694 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2695 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2696 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2697 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2698 
2699 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2700 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2701 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2702 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2703 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2704 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2705 
2706 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2707 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2708 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2709 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2710 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2711 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*)
2712   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2713 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedF(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2714                                                     PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2715                                                     PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2716   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2717 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedFReq(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2718                                                        MPI_Request**,MPI_Request**,
2719                                                        PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2720                                                        PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2721   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2722 
2723 /*E
2724     PetscBuildTwoSidedType - algorithm for setting up two-sided communication
2725 
2726 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE - classical algorithm using an MPI_Allreduce with
2727 $      a buffer of length equal to the communicator size. Not memory-scalable due to
2728 $      the large reduction size. Requires only MPI-1.
2729 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER - nonblocking algorithm based on MPI_Issend and MPI_Ibarrier.
2730 $      Proved communication-optimal in Hoefler, Siebert, and Lumsdaine (2010). Requires MPI-3.
2731 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_REDSCATTER - similar to above, but use more optimized function
2732 $      that only communicates the part of the reduction that is necessary.  Requires MPI-2.
2733 
2734    Level: developer
2735 
2736 .seealso: PetscCommBuildTwoSided(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType()
2737 E*/
2738 typedef enum {
2739   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_NOTSET = -1,
2740   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE = 0,
2741   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER = 1,
2742   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_REDSCATTER = 2
2743   /* Updates here must be accompanied by updates in finclude/petscsys.h and the string array in mpits.c */
2744 } PetscBuildTwoSidedType;
2745 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2746 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2747 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2748 
2749 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2750 
2751 /*E
2752   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2753 
2754   Level: beginner
2755 
2756 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2757           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2758           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2759 E*/
2760  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES, INSERT_BC_VALUES, ADD_BC_VALUES} InsertMode;
2761 
2762 /*MC
2763     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2764 
2765     Level: beginner
2766 
2767 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2768           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2769           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2770 
2771 M*/
2772 
2773 /*MC
2774     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2775                 value into that location
2776 
2777     Level: beginner
2778 
2779 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2780           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2781           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2782 
2783 M*/
2784 
2785 /*MC
2786     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2787 
2788     Level: beginner
2789 
2790 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2791 
2792 M*/
2793 
2794 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2795 
2796 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2797 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2798 
2799 /*S
2800    PetscSubcomm - A decomposition of an MPI communicator into subcommunicators
2801 
2802    Notes: After a call to PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(), or PetscSubcommSetFromOptions() one may call
2803 $     PetscSubcommChild() returns the associated subcommunicator on this process
2804 $     PetscSubcommContiguousParent() returns a parent communitor but with all child of the same subcommunicator having contiquous rank
2805 
2806    Sample Usage:
2807        PetscSubcommCreate()
2808        PetscSubcommSetNumber()
2809        PetscSubcommSetType(PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED);
2810        ccomm = PetscSubcommChild()
2811        PetscSubcommDestroy()
2812 
2813    Level: advanced
2814 
2815    Concepts: communicator, create
2816 
2817    Notes:
2818 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL - similar to MPI_Comm_split() each process sets the new communicator (color) they will belong to and the order within that communicator
2819 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - each new communicator contains a set of process with contiquous ranks in the original MPI communicator
2820 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - each new communictor contains a set of processes equally far apart in rank from the others in that new communicator
2821 
2822    Examaple: Consider a communicator with six processes split into 3 subcommunicators.
2823 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - the first communicator contains rank 0,1  the second rank 2,3 and the third rank 4,5 in the original ordering of the original communicator
2824 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - the first communicator contains rank 0,3, the second 1,4 and the third 2,5
2825 
2826    Developer Notes: This is used in objects such as PCREDUNDANT() to manage the subcommunicators on which the redundant computations
2827       are performed.
2828 
2829 
2830 .seealso: PetscSubcommCreate(), PetscSubcommSetNumber(), PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommView(), PetscSubcommSetFromOptions()
2831 
2832 S*/
2833 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2834 
2835 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2836   MPI_Comm         parent;           /* parent communicator */
2837   MPI_Comm         dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2838   MPI_Comm         child;            /* the sub-communicator */
2839   PetscMPIInt      n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2840   PetscMPIInt      color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2841   PetscMPIInt      *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2842   PetscSubcommType type;
2843   char             *subcommprefix;
2844 };
2845 
2846 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->parent;}
2847 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->child;}
2848 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->dupparent;}
2849 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2850 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2851 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2852 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2853 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2854 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2855 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2856 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetOptionsPrefix(PetscSubcomm,const char[]);
2857 
2858 /*S
2859    PetscSegBuffer - a segmented extendable buffer
2860 
2861    Level: developer
2862 
2863 .seealso: PetscSegBufferCreate(), PetscSegBufferGet(), PetscSegBufferExtract(), PetscSegBufferDestroy()
2864 S*/
2865 typedef struct _n_PetscSegBuffer *PetscSegBuffer;
2866 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2867 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2868 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2869 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2870 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2871 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2872 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2873 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2874 
2875 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2876  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2877  * possible. */
2878 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,PetscInt count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,(size_t)count,(void**)slot);}
2879 
2880 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2881 #undef __FUNCT__
2882 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCitationsRegister"
2883 /*@C
2884       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2885 
2886      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2887 
2888      Input Parameters:
2889 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2890 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2891 
2892    Level: intermediate
2893 
2894      Options Database:
2895 .     -citations [filenmae]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2896 @*/
2897 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2898 {
2899   size_t         len;
2900   char           *vstring;
2901   PetscErrorCode ierr;
2902 
2903   PetscFunctionBegin;
2904   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2905   ierr = PetscStrlen(cit,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2906   ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,len,&vstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2907   ierr = PetscMemcpy(vstring,cit,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2908   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2909   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2910 }
2911 
2912 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[],char[],size_t);
2913 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2914 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2915 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char []);
2916 
2917 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2918 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],char[],size_t);
2919 
2920 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2921 
2922 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[],const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool*);
2923 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[],const char[],const char[],size_t);
2924 
2925 
2926 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2927 /*
2928    Verify that all processes in the communicator have called this from the same line of code
2929  */
2930 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,int,const char*,const char *);
2931 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) (PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(fcomm,c,__LINE__,__FUNCT__,__FILE__) || MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm))
2932 #else
2933 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm)
2934 #endif
2935 
2936 /* Reset __FUNCT__ in case the user does not define it themselves */
2937 #undef __FUNCT__
2938 #define __FUNCT__ "User provided function"
2939 
2940 #endif
2941