xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision 2e65eb737b5b07432530db55f6b2a145ebc548b2)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define PETSCSYS_H
7 
8 /* ========================================================================== */
9 /*
10    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
11    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include that
12    PETSc's makefiles add to the compiler rules.
13    For --prefix installs the directory ${PETSC_ARCH} does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same
14    directory as the other PETSc include files.
15 */
16 #include <petscconf.h>
17 #include <petscconf_poison.h>
18 #include <petscfix.h>
19 #include <petscmacros.h>
20 
21 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
22 /*
23    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
24    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
25 */
26 #  if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
27 #    define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
28 #  endif
29 #  if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
30 #    define _BSD_SOURCE
31 #  endif
32 #  if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
33 #    define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
34 #  endif
35 #  if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
36 #    define _GNU_SOURCE
37 #  endif
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <petscsystypes.h>
41 
42 /* ========================================================================== */
43 
44 /*
45     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
46 
47     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
48     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
49     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
50     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
51     mpicxx.h directly in their code
52 */
53 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
54 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
55 #endif
56 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
57 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
58 #endif
59 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
60 #  include <petsc/mpiuni/mpi.h>
61 #else
62 #  include <mpi.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 /*
66    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
67    This usually happens because
68       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
69       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
70 */
71 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
72 #  if !defined(MPIUNI_H)
73 #    error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
74 #  endif
75 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
76 #  if !defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
77 #    error "PETSc was configured with I_MPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-I_MPI mpi.h"
78 #  elif I_MPI_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION
79 #    error "PETSc was configured with one I_MPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different I_MPI mpi.h version"
80 #  endif
81 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
82 #  if !defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
83 #    error "PETSc was configured with MVAPICH2 but now appears to be compiling using a non-MVAPICH2 mpi.h"
84 #  elif MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION
85 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MVAPICH2 mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MVAPICH2 mpi.h version"
86 #  endif
87 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
88 #  if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION) || defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
89 #    error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
90 #  elif (MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000 != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000) || (MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000 < PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000)
91 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
92 #  endif
93 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
94 #  if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
95 #    error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
96 #  elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION < PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
97 #    error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
98 #  endif
99 #  define PETSC_MPI_COMM_FMT "p"
100 #  define PETSC_MPI_WIN_FMT  "p"
101 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
102 #  if !defined(MSMPI_VER)
103 #    error "PETSc was configured with MSMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-MSMPI mpi.h"
104 #  elif (MSMPI_VER != PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
105 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MSMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MSMPI mpi.h version"
106 #  endif
107 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MSMPI_VER)
108 #  error "PETSc was configured with undetermined MPI - but now appears to be compiling using any of OpenMPI, MS-MPI or a MPICH variant"
109 #endif
110 
111 /* Format specifier for printing MPI_Comm (most implementations use 'int' as type) */
112 #if !defined(PETSC_MPI_COMM_FMT)
113 #  define PETSC_MPI_COMM_FMT "d"
114 #endif
115 
116 #if !defined(PETSC_MPI_WIN_FMT)
117 #  define PETSC_MPI_WIN_FMT "d"
118 #endif
119 
120 /*
121     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
122     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
123 */
124 #include <stdio.h>
125 
126 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
127 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
128 #define MPIAPI
129 #endif
130 
131 /*
132    Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types.
133    This allows the compiler to detect cases where the MPI datatype argument passed to a MPI routine
134    does not match the actual type of the argument being passed in
135 */
136 #if defined(__has_attribute) && defined(works_with_const_which_is_not_true)
137 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
138 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
139 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
140 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
141 #  endif
142 #endif
143 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
144 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
145 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
146 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
147 #endif
148 
149 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
150 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
151 
152 /*MC
153    MPIU_INT - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscInt
154 
155    Notes:
156    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscInt or array of PetscInt values, pass this value.
157 
158    Level: beginner
159 
160 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX
161 M*/
162 
163 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_FORTRANADDR;
164 
165 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
166 #  define MPIU_INT MPIU_INT64
167 #  define PetscInt_FMT PetscInt64_FMT
168 #else
169 #  define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
170 #  define PetscInt_FMT "d"
171 #endif
172 
173 /*
174     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
175 */
176 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_SIZE_T;
177 
178 /*
179       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
180     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
181 */
182 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
183 
184 /*
185       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
186     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
187 */
188 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
189 
190 /* PetscPragmaSIMD - from CeedPragmaSIMD */
191 
192 #if defined(__NEC__)
193 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("_NEC ivdep")
194 #elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(_WIN32)
195 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("vector")
196 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 5 && !defined(__PGI)
197 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("GCC ivdep")
198 #elif defined(_OPENMP) && _OPENMP >= 201307
199 #  if defined(_MSC_VER)
200 #    define PetscPragmaSIMD __pragma(omp simd)
201 #  else
202 #    define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("omp simd")
203 #  endif
204 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_CRAY_VECTOR)
205 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("_CRI ivdep")
206 #else
207 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD
208 #endif
209 
210 /*
211     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
212 */
213 
214 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
215 
216 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND;
217 /*
218     Defines elementary mathematics functions and constants.
219 */
220 #include <petscmath.h>
221 
222 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
223 
224 /*MC
225     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
226 
227    Level: beginner
228 
229    Note:
230    Accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
231           some default
232 
233    Fortran Notes:
234    This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
235           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
236 
237 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_DETERMINE
238 
239 M*/
240 #define PETSC_IGNORE NULL
241 
242 /* This is deprecated */
243 #define PETSC_NULL NULL
244 
245 /*MC
246     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
247        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
248 
249    Level: beginner
250 
251 .seealso: PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
252 
253 M*/
254 #define PETSC_DECIDE -1
255 
256 /*MC
257     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
258        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
259 
260    Level: beginner
261 
262    Developer Note:
263    I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
264      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
265 
266 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
267 
268 M*/
269 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
270 
271 /*MC
272     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
273        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
274 
275    Level: beginner
276 
277    Fortran Notes:
278    You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
279 
280 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
281 
282 M*/
283 #define PETSC_DEFAULT -2
284 
285 /*MC
286     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
287            all the processes that PETSc knows about.
288 
289    Level: beginner
290 
291    Notes:
292    By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
293           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
294           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
295           PetscInitialize(), but after MPI_Init() has been called.
296 
297           The value of PETSC_COMM_WORLD should never be USED/accessed before PetscInitialize()
298           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
299 
300 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
301 
302 M*/
303 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
304 
305 /*MC
306     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
307 
308    Level: beginner
309 
310    Notes:
311    Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
312 
313 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
314 
315 M*/
316 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
317 
318 /*MC
319     PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED - the required threading support used if PETSc initializes
320            MPI with MPI_Init_thread.
321 
322    Level: beginner
323 
324    Notes:
325    By default PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED equals MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED.
326 
327 .seealso: PetscInitialize()
328 
329 M*/
330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED;
331 
332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscErrorHandlingInitialized;
334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
337 
338 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
341 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetComm(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*);
342 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommRestoreComm(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*);
343 
344 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_KOKKOS)
345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscKokkosInitializeCheck(void);  /* Initialize Kokkos if not yet. */
346 #endif
347 
348 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_NVSHMEM)
349 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscBeganNvshmem;
350 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscNvshmemInitialized;
351 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscNvshmemFinalize(void);
352 #endif
353 
354 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ELEMENTAL)
355 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitializePackage(void);
356 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitialized(PetscBool*);
357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalFinalizePackage(void);
358 #endif
359 
360 /*MC
361    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use PetscNew(), PetscMalloc1() or PetscCalloc1() usually instead of this
362 
363    Synopsis:
364     #include <petscsys.h>
365    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
366 
367    Not Collective
368 
369    Input Parameter:
370 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
371 
372    Output Parameter:
373 .  result - memory allocated
374 
375    Level: beginner
376 
377    Notes:
378    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
379 
380    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
381 
382 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
383 
384 M*/
385 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a),PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
386 
387 /*MC
388    PetscRealloc - Rellocates memory
389 
390    Synopsis:
391     #include <petscsys.h>
392    PetscErrorCode PetscRealloc(size_t m,void **result)
393 
394    Not Collective
395 
396    Input Parameters:
397 +  m - number of bytes to allocate
398 -  result - previous memory
399 
400    Output Parameter:
401 .  result - new memory allocated
402 
403    Level: developer
404 
405    Notes:
406    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
407 
408 .seealso: PetscMalloc(), PetscFree(), PetscNew()
409 
410 M*/
411 #define PetscRealloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrRealloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
412 
413 /*MC
414    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
415 
416    Synopsis:
417     #include <petscsys.h>
418    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
419 
420    Not Collective
421 
422    Input Parameters:
423 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
424 
425    Level: developer
426 
427 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
428 
429 M*/
430 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
431 
432 /*MC
433    PetscCalloc - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) memory region aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
434 
435    Synopsis:
436     #include <petscsys.h>
437    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc(size_t m,void **result)
438 
439    Not Collective
440 
441    Input Parameter:
442 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
443 
444    Output Parameter:
445 .  result - memory allocated
446 
447    Level: beginner
448 
449    Notes:
450    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned. This macro is useful in allocating memory pointed by void pointers
451 
452    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
453 
454 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
455 
456 M*/
457 #define PetscCalloc(m,result)  PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m),(result))
458 
459 /*MC
460    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
461 
462    Synopsis:
463     #include <petscsys.h>
464    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
465 
466    Not Collective
467 
468    Input Parameter:
469 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate  (may be zero)
470 
471    Output Parameter:
472 .  r1 - memory allocated
473 
474    Note:
475    This uses the sizeof() of the memory type requested to determine the total memory to be allocated, therefore you should not
476          multiply the number of elements requested by the sizeof() the type. For example use
477 $  PetscInt *id;
478 $  PetscMalloc1(10,&id);
479         not
480 $  PetscInt *id;
481 $  PetscMalloc1(10*sizeof(PetscInt),&id);
482 
483         Does not zero the memory allocated, use PetscCalloc1() to obtain memory that has been zeroed.
484 
485    Level: beginner
486 
487 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
488 
489 M*/
490 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
491 
492 /*MC
493    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
494 
495    Synopsis:
496     #include <petscsys.h>
497    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
498 
499    Not Collective
500 
501    Input Parameter:
502 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
503 
504    Output Parameter:
505 .  r1 - memory allocated
506 
507    Notes:
508    See PetsMalloc1() for more details on usage.
509 
510    Level: beginner
511 
512 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
513 
514 M*/
515 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
516 
517 /*MC
518    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
519 
520    Synopsis:
521     #include <petscsys.h>
522    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
523 
524    Not Collective
525 
526    Input Parameters:
527 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
528 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
529 
530    Output Parameters:
531 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
532 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
533 
534    Level: developer
535 
536 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
537 
538 M*/
539 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
540 
541 /*MC
542    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
543 
544    Synopsis:
545     #include <petscsys.h>
546    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
547 
548    Not Collective
549 
550    Input Parameters:
551 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
552 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
553 
554    Output Parameters:
555 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
556 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
557 
558    Level: developer
559 
560 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
561 
562 M*/
563 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
564 
565 /*MC
566    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
567 
568    Synopsis:
569     #include <petscsys.h>
570    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
571 
572    Not Collective
573 
574    Input Parameters:
575 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
576 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
577 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
578 
579    Output Parameters:
580 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
581 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
582 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
583 
584    Level: developer
585 
586 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
587 
588 M*/
589 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
590 
591 /*MC
592    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
593 
594    Synopsis:
595     #include <petscsys.h>
596    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
597 
598    Not Collective
599 
600    Input Parameters:
601 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
602 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
603 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
604 
605    Output Parameters:
606 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
607 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
608 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
609 
610    Level: developer
611 
612 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
613 
614 M*/
615 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
616 
617 /*MC
618    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
619 
620    Synopsis:
621     #include <petscsys.h>
622    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
623 
624    Not Collective
625 
626    Input Parameters:
627 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
628 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
629 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
630 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
631 
632    Output Parameters:
633 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
634 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
635 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
636 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
637 
638    Level: developer
639 
640 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
641 
642 M*/
643 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)((size_t)m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
644 
645 /*MC
646    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
647 
648    Synopsis:
649     #include <petscsys.h>
650    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
651 
652    Not Collective
653 
654    Input Parameters:
655 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
656 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
657 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
658 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
659 
660    Output Parameters:
661 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
662 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
663 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
664 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
665 
666    Level: developer
667 
668 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
669 
670 M*/
671 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)((size_t)m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
672 
673 /*MC
674    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
675 
676    Synopsis:
677     #include <petscsys.h>
678    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
679 
680    Not Collective
681 
682    Input Parameters:
683 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
684 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
685 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
686 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
687 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
688 
689    Output Parameters:
690 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
691 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
692 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
693 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
694 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
695 
696    Level: developer
697 
698 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
699 
700 M*/
701 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)((size_t)m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)((size_t)m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
702 
703 /*MC
704    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
705 
706    Synopsis:
707     #include <petscsys.h>
708    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
709 
710    Not Collective
711 
712    Input Parameters:
713 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
714 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
715 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
716 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
717 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
718 
719    Output Parameters:
720 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
721 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
722 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
723 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
724 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
725 
726    Level: developer
727 
728 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
729 
730 M*/
731 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)((size_t)m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)((size_t)m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
732 
733 /*MC
734    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
735 
736    Synopsis:
737     #include <petscsys.h>
738    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
739 
740    Not Collective
741 
742    Input Parameters:
743 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
744 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
745 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
746 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
747 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
748 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
749 
750    Output Parameteasr:
751 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
752 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
753 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
754 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
755 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
756 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
757 
758    Level: developer
759 
760 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
761 
762 M*/
763 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)((size_t)m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)((size_t)m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)((size_t)m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
764 
765 /*MC
766    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
767 
768    Synopsis:
769     #include <petscsys.h>
770    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
771 
772    Not Collective
773 
774    Input Parameters:
775 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
776 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
777 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
778 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
779 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
780 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
781 
782    Output Parameters:
783 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
784 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
785 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
786 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
787 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
788 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
789 
790    Level: developer
791 
792 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
793 
794 M*/
795 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)((size_t)m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)((size_t)m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)((size_t)m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
796 
797 /*MC
798    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
799 
800    Synopsis:
801     #include <petscsys.h>
802    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
803 
804    Not Collective
805 
806    Input Parameters:
807 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
808 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
809 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
810 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
811 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
812 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
813 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
814 
815    Output Parameters:
816 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
817 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
818 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
819 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
820 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
821 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
822 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
823 
824    Level: developer
825 
826 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
827 
828 M*/
829 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)((size_t)m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)((size_t)m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)((size_t)m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)((size_t)m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
830 
831 /*MC
832    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
833 
834    Synopsis:
835     #include <petscsys.h>
836    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
837 
838    Not Collective
839 
840    Input Parameters:
841 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
842 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
843 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
844 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
845 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
846 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
847 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
848 
849    Output Parameters:
850 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
851 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
852 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
853 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
854 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
855 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
856 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
857 
858    Level: developer
859 
860 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
861 
862 M*/
863 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)((size_t)m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)((size_t)m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)((size_t)m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)((size_t)m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)((size_t)m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)((size_t)m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)((size_t)m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
864 
865 /*MC
866    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
867 
868    Synopsis:
869     #include <petscsys.h>
870    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
871 
872    Not Collective
873 
874    Output Parameter:
875 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
876 
877    Level: beginner
878 
879 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
880 
881 M*/
882 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
883 
884 /*MC
885    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
886          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
887 
888    Synopsis:
889     #include <petscsys.h>
890    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
891 
892    Not Collective
893 
894    Input Parameter:
895 .  obj - object memory is logged to
896 
897    Output Parameter:
898 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
899 
900    Level: developer
901 
902 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
903 
904 M*/
905 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))))
906 
907 /*MC
908    PetscFree - Frees memory
909 
910    Synopsis:
911     #include <petscsys.h>
912    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
913 
914    Not Collective
915 
916    Input Parameter:
917 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to NULL upon success)
918 
919    Level: beginner
920 
921    Notes:
922    Do not free memory obtained with PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc2() etc, they must be freed with PetscFree2() etc.
923 
924    It is safe to call PetscFree() on a NULL pointer.
925 
926 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc1()
927 
928 M*/
929 #define PetscFree(a)   ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = NULL,0))
930 
931 /*MC
932    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
933 
934    Synopsis:
935     #include <petscsys.h>
936    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
937 
938    Not Collective
939 
940    Input Parameters:
941 +   memory1 - memory to free
942 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
943 
944    Level: developer
945 
946    Notes:
947     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
948 
949 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
950 
951 M*/
952 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   PetscFreeA(2,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2))
953 
954 /*MC
955    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
956 
957    Synopsis:
958     #include <petscsys.h>
959    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
960 
961    Not Collective
962 
963    Input Parameters:
964 +   memory1 - memory to free
965 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
966 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
967 
968    Level: developer
969 
970    Notes:
971     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
972 
973 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
974 
975 M*/
976 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   PetscFreeA(3,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3))
977 
978 /*MC
979    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
980 
981    Synopsis:
982     #include <petscsys.h>
983    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
984 
985    Not Collective
986 
987    Input Parameters:
988 +   m1 - memory to free
989 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
990 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
991 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
992 
993    Level: developer
994 
995    Notes:
996     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
997 
998 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
999 
1000 M*/
1001 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   PetscFreeA(4,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4))
1002 
1003 /*MC
1004    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1005 
1006    Synopsis:
1007     #include <petscsys.h>
1008    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1009 
1010    Not Collective
1011 
1012    Input Parameters:
1013 +   m1 - memory to free
1014 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1015 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1016 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1017 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1018 
1019    Level: developer
1020 
1021    Notes:
1022     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1023 
1024 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1025 
1026 M*/
1027 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   PetscFreeA(5,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5))
1028 
1029 /*MC
1030    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1031 
1032    Synopsis:
1033     #include <petscsys.h>
1034    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1035 
1036    Not Collective
1037 
1038    Input Parameters:
1039 +   m1 - memory to free
1040 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1041 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1042 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1043 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1044 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1045 
1046    Level: developer
1047 
1048    Notes:
1049     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1050 
1051 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1052 
1053 M*/
1054 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   PetscFreeA(6,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6))
1055 
1056 /*MC
1057    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1058 
1059    Synopsis:
1060     #include <petscsys.h>
1061    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1062 
1063    Not Collective
1064 
1065    Input Parameters:
1066 +   m1 - memory to free
1067 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1068 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1069 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1070 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1071 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1072 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1073 
1074    Level: developer
1075 
1076    Notes:
1077     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1078 
1079 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1080           PetscMalloc7()
1081 
1082 M*/
1083 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   PetscFreeA(7,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6),&(m7))
1084 
1085 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocA(int,PetscBool,int,const char *,const char *,size_t,void *,...);
1086 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeA(int,int,const char *,const char *,void *,...);
1087 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1088 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1089 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrRealloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1090 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCoalesce(PetscBool);
1091 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]),PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[], void **));
1092 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1093 
1094 /*
1095   Unlike PetscMallocSet and PetscMallocClear which overwrite the existing settings, these two functions save the previous choice of allocator, and should be used in pair.
1096 */
1097 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDRAM(void);
1098 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetDRAM(void);
1099 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
1100 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCUDAHost(void);
1101 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetCUDAHost(void);
1102 #endif
1103 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP)
1104 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetHIPHost(void);
1105 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetHIPHost(void);
1106 #endif
1107 
1108 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE  MPI_DOUBLE
1109 #define MPIU_2PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_2DOUBLE_PRECISION
1110 
1111 /*
1112    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc memory allocation
1113 */
1114 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1115 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocView(FILE *);
1116 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1117 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1118 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPushMaximumUsage(int);
1119 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPopMaximumUsage(int,PetscLogDouble*);
1120 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDebug(PetscBool,PetscBool);
1121 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
1122 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1123 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewSet(PetscLogDouble);
1124 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewGet(PetscBool*);
1125 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocLogRequestedSizeSet(PetscBool);
1126 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocLogRequestedSizeGet(PetscBool*);
1127 
1128 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1129 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1130 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1131 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1132 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1133 
1134 /*
1135     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1136    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1137    functionality and/or error checking.
1138 */
1139 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1140 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1142 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1143 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1144 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1145 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1146 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1147 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1148 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1149 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlcat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1150 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1151 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1152 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1153 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1154 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1155 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1156 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1157 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1158 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1159 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1160 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1161 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1162 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1163 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt,const char *const*,char***);
1164 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt,char***);
1165 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1166 
1167 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1168 
1169 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1170 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1171 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1172 
1173 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrInList(const char[],const char[],char,PetscBool*);
1174 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1175 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1176 
1177 /*
1178    These are MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1179 */
1180 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP;
1181 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1182 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1183 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1184 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1185 #else
1186 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1187 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1188 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1189 #endif
1190 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1191 
1192 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1193 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1194 
1195 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1196 
1197 /*
1198     Defines PETSc error handling.
1199 */
1200 #include <petscerror.h>
1201 
1202 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1203 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1204 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1205 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1206 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId*);
1207 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompareId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId,PetscBool*);
1208 
1209 /*
1210    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1211 */
1212 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1213 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1214 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1215 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1216 
1217 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1218 
1219 /*
1220    Initialization of PETSc
1221 */
1222 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1223 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1224 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1225 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1226 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1227 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1228 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1229 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1230 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1231 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1232 
1233 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1234 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1235 
1236 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1237 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1238 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1239 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1240 
1241 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMonitorCompare(PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscBool *);
1242 
1243 /*
1244      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1245    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1246 */
1247 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1248 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1249 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1250 
1251 /*
1252     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1253 */
1254 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1256 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1257 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1258 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1259 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1260 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1261 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1262 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1263 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1264 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1265 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1266 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1267 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1268 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt*);
1269 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1270 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1271 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject*);
1272 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1273 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1274 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1275 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1276 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrintedOptions(PetscObject);
1277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectInheritPrintedOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject);
1278 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt*);
1279 
1280 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1281 #include <petscoptions.h>
1282 
1283 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocTraceSet(PetscViewer,PetscBool,PetscLogDouble);
1284 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocTraceGet(PetscBool*);
1285 
1286 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1287 
1288 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryView(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1289 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1290 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1291 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1292 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1293 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1294 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1295 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1296 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1297 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1298 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1299 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject,const char[]);
1301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1302 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1303 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1308 
1309 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1313 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1316 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1317 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1319 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1320 
1321 #else
1322 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1323 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1324 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1325 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1326 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1327 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1328 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1329 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1330 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1331 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1332 
1333 #endif
1334 
1335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1337 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1338 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLAddr(void (*)(void), char **);
1339 #ifdef PETSC_HAVE_CXX
1340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDemangleSymbol(const char *, char **);
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1344 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1345 #endif
1346 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1347 
1348 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1349 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1350 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1351 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1352 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1353 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1354 
1355 /*
1356     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1357   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1358 */
1359 
1360 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1363 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1364 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1365 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[],const char[]);
1366 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1367 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1369 
1370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1371 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1372 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1378 
1379 /*
1380      Useful utility routines
1381 */
1382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipEqual(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxInt(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[2],PetscInt[2]);
1390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxReal(MPI_Comm,const PetscReal[2],PetscReal[2]);
1391 
1392 /*MC
1393     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1394 
1395     Notes:
1396     This is useful in cases like
1397 $     int        *a;
1398 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1399      where !a would not return a PetscBool because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool in C.
1400 
1401     Level: beginner
1402 
1403     .seealso : PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE
1404 M*/
1405 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1406 
1407 /*MC
1408     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1409 
1410    Synopsis:
1411     #include <petscsys.h>
1412      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm comm, const char format[],args);
1413 
1414     Collective on comm
1415 
1416     Input Parameters:
1417 +  comm - the MPI communicator over which the help message is printed
1418 .  format - the usual printf() format string
1419 -  args - arguments to be printed
1420 
1421    Level: developer
1422 
1423    Fortran Note:
1424      This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1425 
1426    Note:
1427      You can change how help messages are printed by replacing the function pointer with a function that does not simply write to stdout.
1428 
1429       To use, write your own function, for example,
1430 $PetscErrorCode mypetschelpprintf(MPI_Comm comm,const char format[],....)
1431 ${
1432 $ PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1433 $}
1434 then do the assigment
1435 $    PetscHelpPrintf = mypetschelpprintf;
1436    You can do the assignment before PetscInitialize().
1437 
1438   The default routine used is called PetscHelpPrintfDefault().
1439 
1440 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1441 M*/
1442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(2,3);
1443 
1444 /*
1445      Defines PETSc profiling.
1446 */
1447 #include <petsclog.h>
1448 
1449 /*
1450       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1451 */
1452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(3,4);
1456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(2,3);
1457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(3,4);
1458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(3,5);
1459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatRealArray(char[],size_t,const char*,PetscInt,const PetscReal[]);
1460 
1461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(1,2);
1462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(1,2);
1463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(2,3);
1464 
1465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvertGetSize(const char*,size_t*);
1466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvert(const char*,char *);
1467 
1468 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1472 #endif
1473 
1474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(2,3);
1475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(3,4);
1476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1481 
1482 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void**);
1484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void*);
1485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer*);
1487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerUserDestroyDefault(void*);
1489 
1490 /*
1491    For use in debuggers
1492 */
1493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1498 
1499 #include <stddef.h>
1500 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1501 #include <stdlib.h>
1502 
1503 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1504 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1505 #endif
1506 
1507 /*@C
1508    PetscMemmove - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1509    beginning at location a. Copying  between regions that overlap will
1510    take place correctly. Use PetscMemcpy() if the locations do not overlap
1511 
1512    Not Collective
1513 
1514    Input Parameters:
1515 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1516 .  a - pointer to copy space
1517 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1518 
1519    Level: intermediate
1520 
1521    Note:
1522    PetscArraymove() is preferred
1523    This routine is analogous to memmove().
1524 
1525    Developers Note: This is inlined for performance
1526 
1527 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1528           PetscArraymove()
1529 @*/
1530 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1531 {
1532   PetscFunctionBegin;
1533   if (n > 0) {
1534     PetscCheck(a,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to null pointer");
1535     PetscCheck(b,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1536   }
1537 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMMOVE)
1538   if (a < b) {
1539     if (a <= b - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1540     else {
1541       memcpy(a,b,(int)(b - a));
1542       PetscMemmove(b,b + (int)(b - a),n - (int)(b - a));
1543     }
1544   } else {
1545     if (b <= a - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1546     else {
1547       memcpy(b + n,b + (n - (int)(a - b)),(int)(a - b));
1548       PetscMemmove(a,b,n - (int)(a - b));
1549     }
1550   }
1551 #else
1552   memmove((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1553 #endif
1554   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1555 }
1556 
1557 /*@C
1558    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1559    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1560    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1561 
1562    Not Collective
1563 
1564    Input Parameters:
1565 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1566 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1567 
1568    Output Parameter:
1569 .  a - pointer to copy space
1570 
1571    Level: intermediate
1572 
1573    Compile Option:
1574     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1575                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1576     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1577                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1578     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1579                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1580 
1581    Note:
1582    Prefer PetscArraycpy()
1583    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1584    Not available from Fortran
1585 
1586    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1587 
1588 .seealso: PetscMemzero(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1589 
1590 @*/
1591 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1592 {
1593 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1594   size_t al = (size_t) a,bl = (size_t) b;
1595   size_t nl = (size_t) n;
1596   PetscFunctionBegin;
1597   if (n > 0) {
1598     PetscCheck(b,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1599     PetscCheck(a,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1600   }
1601 #else
1602   PetscFunctionBegin;
1603 #endif
1604   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1605 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1606     PetscCheck(!((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl),PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1607               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1608               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1609 #endif
1610 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1611    if (!(a % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1612       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1613 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1614       PetscBLASInt one = 1,blen;
1615       PetscCall(PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen));
1616       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1617 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1618       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1619 #else
1620       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1621       for (size_t i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1622 #endif
1623     } else {
1624       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1625     }
1626 #else
1627     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1628 #endif
1629   }
1630   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1631 }
1632 
1633 /*@C
1634    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1635 
1636    Not Collective
1637 
1638    Input Parameters:
1639 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1640 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1641 
1642    Level: intermediate
1643 
1644    Compile Option:
1645    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1646   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1647 
1648    Not available from Fortran
1649    Prefer PetscArrayzero()
1650 
1651    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1652 
1653 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1654 @*/
1655 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1656 {
1657   if (n > 0) {
1658 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1659     PetscCheck(a,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer with %zu bytes",n);
1660 #endif
1661 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1662     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1663       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1664       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1665       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1666     } else {
1667 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1668     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1669       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1670       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1671     } else {
1672 #endif
1673 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1674       bzero((char *)a,n);
1675 #else
1676       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1677 #endif
1678 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1679     }
1680 #endif
1681   }
1682   return 0;
1683 }
1684 
1685 /*MC
1686    PetscArraycmp - Compares two arrays in memory.
1687 
1688    Synopsis:
1689     #include <petscsys.h>
1690     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycmp(const anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt,PetscBool *e)
1691 
1692    Not Collective
1693 
1694    Input Parameters:
1695 +  str1 - First array
1696 .  str2 - Second array
1697 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1698 
1699    Output Parameters:
1700 .   e - PETSC_TRUE if equal else PETSC_FALSE.
1701 
1702    Level: intermediate
1703 
1704    Note:
1705    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcmp()
1706    The arrays must be of the same type
1707 
1708 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1709           PetscArraymove()
1710 M*/
1711 #define  PetscArraycmp(str1,str2,cnt,e) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcmp(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)),e))
1712 
1713 /*MC
1714    PetscArraymove - Copies from one array in memory to another, the arrays may overlap. Use PetscArraycpy() when the arrays
1715                     do not overlap
1716 
1717    Synopsis:
1718     #include <petscsys.h>
1719     PetscErrorCode PetscArraymove(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1720 
1721    Not Collective
1722 
1723    Input Parameters:
1724 +  str1 - First array
1725 .  str2 - Second array
1726 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1727 
1728    Level: intermediate
1729 
1730    Note:
1731    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemmove()
1732    The arrays must be of the same type
1733 
1734 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1735 M*/
1736 #define  PetscArraymove(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemmove(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1737 
1738 /*MC
1739    PetscArraycpy - Copies from one array in memory to another
1740 
1741    Synopsis:
1742     #include <petscsys.h>
1743     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycpy(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1744 
1745    Not Collective
1746 
1747    Input Parameters:
1748 +  str1 - First array (destination)
1749 .  str2 - Second array (source)
1750 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1751 
1752    Level: intermediate
1753 
1754    Note:
1755    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcpy()
1756    The arrays must be of the same type
1757 
1758 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraymove(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1759 M*/
1760 #define  PetscArraycpy(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcpy(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1761 
1762 /*MC
1763    PetscArrayzero - Zeros an array in memory.
1764 
1765    Synopsis:
1766     #include <petscsys.h>
1767     PetscErrorCode PetscArrayzero(anytype *str1,size_t cnt)
1768 
1769    Not Collective
1770 
1771    Input Parameters:
1772 +  str1 - array
1773 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the array
1774 
1775    Level: intermediate
1776 
1777    Note:
1778    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemzero()
1779 
1780 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(), PetscArraymove()
1781 M*/
1782 #define  PetscArrayzero(str1,cnt) PetscMemzero(str1,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)))
1783 
1784 /*MC
1785    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1786 
1787    Synopsis:
1788     #include <petscsys.h>
1789     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1790 
1791    Not Collective
1792 
1793    Input Parameters:
1794 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1795 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1796 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1797 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1798 
1799    Level: developer
1800 
1801    Notes:
1802    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1803 
1804    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1805    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1806 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1807 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1808 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1809 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1810 
1811    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1812    address).
1813 
1814 M*/
1815 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1816     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1817     for (; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1818   } while (0)
1819 
1820 /*
1821       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1822    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1823    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1824    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1825    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1826 */
1827 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1828 
1829 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1830 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1831 #endif
1832 
1833 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1834 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1835 #endif
1836 
1837 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1838 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1839 #endif
1840 
1841 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1842 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1843 #endif
1844 
1845 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1846 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1847 #endif
1848 
1849 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1850 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1851 #endif
1852 
1853 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1854 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1855 #endif
1856 
1857 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1858 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1859 #endif
1860 
1861 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1862 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1863 #endif
1864 
1865 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1866 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1867 #endif
1868 
1869 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1870 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1871 #endif
1872 
1873 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1874 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1875 #endif
1876 
1877 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1878 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1879 #endif
1880 
1881 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1882 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1883 #endif
1884 
1885 #endif
1886 
1887 /*
1888     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1889    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1890    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
1891    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
1892    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
1893 */
1894 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1895 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
1896 #  define EXTERN_C_END }
1897 #else
1898 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
1899 #  define EXTERN_C_END
1900 #endif
1901 
1902 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1903 
1904 /*MC
1905     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
1906         communication
1907 
1908    Level: beginner
1909 
1910    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
1911 
1912 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
1913 M*/
1914 
1915 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
1916 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1917 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1918 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1919 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1920 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1921 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1922 #endif
1923 
1924 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
1925 
1926 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
1927 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
1928 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
1929 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
1930 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
1931 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
1932 #define PETSC_CUBLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
1933 
1934 /*@C
1935     PetscIntCast - casts a PetscInt64 (which is 64 bits in size) to a PetscInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
1936          error if the PetscInt is not large enough to hold the number.
1937 
1938    Not Collective
1939 
1940    Input Parameter:
1941 .     a - the PetscInt64 value
1942 
1943    Output Parameter:
1944 .     b - the resulting PetscInt value
1945 
1946    Level: advanced
1947 
1948    Notes: If integers needed for the applications are too large to fit in 32 bit ints you can ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices to make PetscInt use 64 bit ints
1949 
1950    Not available from Fortran
1951 
1952 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMultError(), PetscIntSumError()
1953 @*/
1954 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscIntCast(PetscInt64 a,PetscInt *b)
1955 {
1956   PetscFunctionBegin;
1957 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
1958   if (a > PETSC_MAX_INT) {
1959     *b = 0;
1960     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"%" PetscInt64_FMT " is too big for PetscInt, you may need to ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices",a);
1961   }
1962 #endif
1963   *b = (PetscInt)(a);
1964   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1965 }
1966 
1967 /*@C
1968     PetscCountCast - casts a PetscCount to a PetscInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
1969          error if the PetscInt is not large enough to hold the number.
1970 
1971    Not Collective
1972 
1973    Input Parameter:
1974 .     a - the PetscCount value
1975 
1976    Output Parameter:
1977 .     b - the resulting PetscInt value
1978 
1979    Level: advanced
1980 
1981    Notes:
1982      If integers needed for the applications are too large to fit in 32 bit ints you can ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices to make PetscInt use 64 bit ints
1983 
1984    Not available from Fortran
1985 
1986 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMultError(), PetscIntSumError(), PetscIntCast()
1987 @*/
1988 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscCountCast(PetscCount a,PetscInt *b)
1989 {
1990   PetscFunctionBegin;
1991   if (sizeof(PetscCount) > sizeof(PetscInt) && a > PETSC_MAX_INT) {
1992     *b = 0;
1993     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"%" PetscCount_FMT " is too big for PetscInt, you may need to ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices",a);
1994   }
1995   *b = (PetscInt)(a);
1996   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1997 }
1998 
1999 /*@C
2000     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscBLASInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2001          error if the PetscBLASInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2002 
2003    Not Collective
2004 
2005    Input Parameter:
2006 .     a - the PetscInt value
2007 
2008    Output Parameter:
2009 .     b - the resulting PetscBLASInt value
2010 
2011    Level: advanced
2012 
2013    Notes:
2014       Not available from Fortran
2015       Errors if the integer is negative since PETSc calls to BLAS/LAPACK never need to cast negative integer inputs
2016 
2017 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscIntCast(), PetscCountCast()
2018 @*/
2019 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
2020 {
2021   PetscFunctionBegin;
2022   *b = 0;
2023   if (PetscDefined(USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !PetscDefined(HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)) {
2024     PetscCheck(a <= PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"%" PetscInt_FMT " is too big for BLAS/LAPACK, which is restricted to 32 bit integers. Either you have an invalidly large integer error in your code or you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-blas-indices for the case you are running",a);
2025   }
2026   PetscCheck(a >= 0,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Passing negative integer to BLAS/LAPACK routine");
2027   *b = (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2028   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2029 }
2030 
2031 /*@C
2032     PetscCuBLASIntCast - like PetscBLASIntCast(), but for PetscCuBLASInt.
2033 
2034    Not Collective
2035 
2036    Input Parameter:
2037 .     a - the PetscInt value
2038 
2039    Output Parameter:
2040 .     b - the resulting PetscCuBLASInt value
2041 
2042    Level: advanced
2043 
2044    Notes:
2045       Errors if the integer is negative since PETSc calls to cuBLAS and friends never need to cast negative integer inputs
2046 
2047 .seealso: PetscCuBLASInt, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2048 @*/
2049 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscCuBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscCuBLASInt *b)
2050 {
2051   PetscFunctionBegin;
2052   *b = 0;
2053   if (PetscDefined(USE_64BIT_INDICES)) PetscCheck(a <= PETSC_CUBLAS_INT_MAX,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"%" PetscInt_FMT " is too big for cuBLAS, which is restricted to 32 bit integers.",a);
2054   PetscCheck(a >= 0,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Passing negative integer to cuBLAS routine");
2055   *b = (PetscCuBLASInt)(a);
2056   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2057 }
2058 
2059 /*@C
2060     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2061          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2062 
2063    Not Collective
2064 
2065    Input Parameter:
2066 .     a - the PetscInt value
2067 
2068    Output Parameter:
2069 .     b - the resulting PetscMPIInt value
2070 
2071    Level: advanced
2072 
2073    Not available from Fortran
2074 
2075 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2076 @*/
2077 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2078 {
2079   PetscFunctionBegin;
2080   *b = 0;
2081   if (PetscDefined(USE_64BIT_INDICES)) PetscCheck(a <= PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"%" PetscInt_FMT " is too big for MPI buffer length. We currently only support 32 bit integers",a);
2082   *b = (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2083   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2084 }
2085 
2086 #define PetscInt64Mult(a,b)   ((PetscInt64)(a))*((PetscInt64)(b))
2087 
2088 /*@C
2089 
2090    PetscRealIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of a positive PetscReal and a positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2091 
2092    Not Collective
2093 
2094    Input Parameters:
2095 +     a - the PetscReal value
2096 -     b - the second value
2097 
2098    Returns:
2099       the result as a PetscInt value
2100 
2101    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2102    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two positive PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2103    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2104 
2105    Developers Note:
2106    We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2107 
2108    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2109 
2110    Not available from Fortran
2111 
2112    Level: advanced
2113 
2114 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult(), PetscIntMultError(), PetscIntSumError()
2115 @*/
2116 static inline PetscInt PetscRealIntMultTruncate(PetscReal a,PetscInt b)
2117 {
2118   PetscInt64 r = (PetscInt64)(a*(PetscReal)b);
2119   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2120   return (PetscInt)r;
2121 }
2122 
2123 /*@C
2124 
2125    PetscIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2126 
2127    Not Collective
2128 
2129    Input Parameters:
2130 +     a - the PetscInt value
2131 -     b - the second value
2132 
2133    Returns:
2134       the result as a PetscInt value
2135 
2136    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2137    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2138    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2139 
2140    Not available from Fortran
2141 
2142    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2143 
2144    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2145 
2146    Level: advanced
2147 
2148 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult(), PetscIntMultError(), PetscIntSumError()
2149 @*/
2150 static inline PetscInt PetscIntMultTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2151 {
2152   PetscInt64 r = PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2153   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2154   return (PetscInt)r;
2155 }
2156 
2157 /*@C
2158 
2159    PetscIntSumTruncate - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2160 
2161    Not Collective
2162 
2163    Input Parameters:
2164 +     a - the PetscInt value
2165 -     b - the second value
2166 
2167    Returns:
2168      the result as a PetscInt value
2169 
2170    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2171    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2172    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2173 
2174    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2175 
2176    Not available from Fortran
2177 
2178    Level: advanced
2179 
2180 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult(), PetscIntMultError()
2181 @*/
2182 static inline PetscInt PetscIntSumTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2183 {
2184   PetscInt64 r = ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2185   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2186   return (PetscInt)r;
2187 }
2188 
2189 /*@C
2190 
2191    PetscIntMultError - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2192 
2193    Not Collective
2194 
2195    Input Parameters:
2196 +     a - the PetscInt value
2197 -     b - the second value
2198 
2199    Output Parameter:
2200 .     result - the result as a PetscInt value, or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2201 
2202    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2203    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2204 
2205    Not available from Fortran
2206 
2207    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition does not overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2208 
2209    Level: advanced
2210 
2211 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64(), PetscIntSumError()
2212 @*/
2213 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscIntMultError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2214 {
2215   PetscInt64 r;
2216 
2217   PetscFunctionBegin;
2218   r = PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2219 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2220   PetscCheck(r <= PETSC_MAX_INT,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Product of two integers %d %d overflow, either you have an invalidly large integer error in your code or you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2221 #endif
2222   if (result) *result = (PetscInt)r;
2223   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2224 }
2225 
2226 /*@C
2227 
2228    PetscIntSumError - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2229 
2230    Not Collective
2231 
2232    Input Parameters:
2233 +     a - the PetscInt value
2234 -     b - the second value
2235 
2236    Output Parameter:
2237 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value,  or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2238 
2239    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2240    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2241 
2242    Not available from Fortran
2243 
2244    Level: advanced
2245 
2246 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult(), PetscIntMultError()
2247 @*/
2248 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscIntSumError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2249 {
2250   PetscInt64 r;
2251 
2252   PetscFunctionBegin;
2253   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2254 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2255   PetscCheck(r <= PETSC_MAX_INT,PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Sum of two integers %d %d overflow, either you have an invalidly large integer error in your code or you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2256 #endif
2257   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2258   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2259 }
2260 
2261 /*
2262      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2263 */
2264 #if defined(hz)
2265 #  undef hz
2266 #endif
2267 
2268 #include <limits.h>
2269 
2270 /* The number of bits in a byte */
2271 
2272 #define PETSC_BITS_PER_BYTE CHAR_BIT
2273 
2274 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2275 #  include <sys/types.h>
2276 #endif
2277 
2278 /*MC
2279 
2280     PETSC_VERSION - This manual page provides information about how PETSc documents and uses its version information. This information is available to both C/C++
2281                     and Fortran compilers when petscsys.h is included.
2282 
2283     The current PETSc version and the API for accessing it are defined in petscversion.h
2284 
2285     The complete version number is given as the triple  PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR.PETSC_VERSION_MINOR.PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR (in short hand x.y.z)
2286 
2287     A change in the minor version number (y) indicates possible/likely changes in the PETSc API. Note this is different than with the semantic versioning convention
2288     where only a change in the major version number (x) indicates a change in the API.
2289 
2290     A subminor greater than zero indicates a patch release. Version x.y.z maintains source and binary compatibility with version x.y.w for all z and w
2291 
2292     Use the macros PETSC_VERSION_EQ(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LT(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LE(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_GT(x,y,z),
2293     PETSC_VERSION_GE(x,y,z) to determine if the current version is equal to, less than, less than or equal to, greater than or greater than or equal to a given
2294     version number (x.y.z).
2295 
2296     PETSC_RELEASE_DATE is the date the x.y version was released (i.e. the version before any patch releases)
2297 
2298     PETSC_VERSION_DATE is the date the x.y.z version was released
2299 
2300     PETSC_VERSION_GIT is the last git commit to the repository given in the form vx.y.z-wwwww
2301 
2302     PETSC_VERSION_DATE_GIT is the date of the last git commit to the repository
2303 
2304     PETSC_VERSION_() is deprecated and will eventually be removed.
2305 
2306     Level: intermediate
2307 
2308 M*/
2309 
2310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2313 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersionNumber(PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2318 
2319 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2320 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedMPIInt(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscBool*);
2321 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedReal(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscBool*);
2322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReverseInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2325 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedCheckDupsInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2326 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2327 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCheckDupsInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2328 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2329 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindMPIInt(PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt*);
2330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2331 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithCountArray(PetscCount,PetscInt[],PetscCount[]);
2334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithIntCountArrayPair(PetscCount,PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscCount[]);
2336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2337 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2338 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithIntArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt[]);
2340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2341 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],void*,size_t,void*);
2342 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2343 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2344 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2346 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindReal(PetscReal,PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscReal,PetscInt*);
2347 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2348 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2349 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2350 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2351 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**);
2352 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeMPIIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**);
2353 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscParallelSortedInt(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2354 
2355 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTimSort(PetscInt,void*,size_t,int(*)(const void*,const void*,void*),void*);
2356 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2358 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2359 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTimSortWithArray(PetscInt,void*,size_t,void*,size_t,int(*)(const void*,const void*,void*),void*);
2360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntSortSemiOrderedWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntSortSemiOrderedWithArray(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealSortSemiOrderedWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2363 
2364 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2365 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2366 
2367 /*J
2368     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2369 
2370    Level: beginner
2371 
2372    Notes:
2373    To use SPRNG or RANDOM123 you must have ./configure PETSc
2374    with the option --download-sprng or --download-random123
2375 
2376 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2377 J*/
2378 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2379 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2380 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2381 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2382 #define PETSCRANDER48   "rander48"
2383 #define PETSCRANDOM123  "random123"
2384 #define PETSCCURAND     "curand"
2385 
2386 /* Logging support */
2387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2388 
2389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2390 
2391 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2392 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2393 
2394 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom,PetscRandomType);
2396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom,PetscRandomType*);
2398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,PetscObject,const char[]);
2399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2400 
2401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValues(PetscRandom,PetscInt,PetscScalar*);
2405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValuesReal(PetscRandom,PetscInt,PetscReal*);
2406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2412 
2413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2414 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdir(const char[]);
2421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdtemp(char[]);
2422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRMTree(const char[]);
2423 
2424 static inline PetscBool PetscBinaryBigEndian(void) {long _petsc_v = 1; return ((char*)&_petsc_v)[0] ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;}
2425 
2426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2437 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
2438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2439 #endif
2440 
2441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2444 
2445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool);
2447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscWaitOnError(void);
2452 
2453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*)
2459   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedF(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2461                                                     PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2462                                                     PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2463   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedFReq(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2465                                                        MPI_Request**,MPI_Request**,
2466                                                        PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2467                                                        PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2468   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2469 
2470 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2473 
2474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
2475 
2476 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2477 
2478 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2479 
2480 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2481   MPI_Comm         parent;           /* parent communicator */
2482   MPI_Comm         dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2483   MPI_Comm         child;            /* the sub-communicator */
2484   PetscMPIInt      n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2485   PetscMPIInt      color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2486   PetscMPIInt      *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2487   PetscSubcommType type;
2488   char             *subcommprefix;
2489 };
2490 
2491 static inline MPI_Comm PetscSubcommParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->parent;}
2492 static inline MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->child;}
2493 static inline MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->dupparent;}
2494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetOptionsPrefix(PetscSubcomm,const char[]);
2502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2504 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetChild(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2505 
2506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapCreate(PetscInt,PetscHeap*);
2507 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapAdd(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPop(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2509 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPeek(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapStash(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapUnstash(PetscHeap);
2512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapDestroy(PetscHeap*);
2513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapView(PetscHeap,PetscViewer);
2514 
2515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessPlacementView(PetscViewer);
2516 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGet(MPI_Comm,PetscShmComm*);
2517 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGlobalToLocal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommLocalToGlobal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2519 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGetMpiShmComm(PetscShmComm,MPI_Comm*);
2520 
2521 /* routines to better support OpenMP multithreading needs of some PETSc third party libraries */
2522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscOmpCtrl*);
2523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlGetOmpComms(PetscOmpCtrl,MPI_Comm*,MPI_Comm*,PetscBool*);
2524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlDestroy(PetscOmpCtrl*);
2525 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlBarrier(PetscOmpCtrl);
2526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterBegin(PetscOmpCtrl);
2527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterEnd(PetscOmpCtrl);
2528 
2529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2531 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2532 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2533 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2536 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2537 
2538 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2539  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2540  * possible. */
2541 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,size_t count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,count,(void**)slot);}
2542 
2543 extern PetscOptionsHelpPrinted PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton;
2544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCreate(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCheck(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted,const char*,const char*,PetscBool*);
2547 
2548 #include <stdarg.h>
2549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
2550 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
2551 
2552 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2553 
2554 /*@C
2555       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2556 
2557      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2558 
2559      Input Parameters:
2560 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2561 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2562 
2563    Level: intermediate
2564 
2565    Not available from Fortran
2566 
2567      Options Database:
2568 .     -citations [filename]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2569 @*/
2570 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2571 {
2572   size_t  len;
2573   char   *vstring;
2574 
2575   PetscFunctionBegin;
2576   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2577   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(cit,&len));
2578   PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,len,&vstring));
2579   PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(vstring,cit,len));
2580   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2581   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2582 }
2583 
2584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[],char[],size_t);
2585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char []);
2588 
2589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2590 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],char[],size_t);
2591 
2592 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobusGetTransfers(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2593 
2594 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2595 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTellMyCell(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2596 
2597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[],const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool*);
2598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[],const char[],const char[],size_t);
2599 
2600 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2601 static inline unsigned int PetscStrHash(const char *str)
2602 {
2603   unsigned int c,hash = 5381;
2604 
2605   while ((c = (unsigned int)*str++)) hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + c; /* hash * 33 + c */
2606   return hash;
2607 }
2608 
2609 /*MC
2610    MPIU_Allreduce - a PETSc replacement for MPI_Allreduce() that tries to determine if the call from all the MPI processes occur from the
2611                     same place in the PETSc code. This helps to detect bugs where different MPI processes follow different code paths
2612                     resulting in inconsistent and incorrect calls to MPI_Allreduce().
2613 
2614    Collective
2615 
2616    Synopsis:
2617      #include <petscsys.h>
2618      PetscErrorCode MPIU_Allreduce(void *indata,void *outdata,PetscMPIInt count,MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Op op, MPI_Comm comm);
2619 
2620    Input Parameters:
2621 +  a - pointer to the input data to be reduced
2622 .  c - the number of MPI data items in a and b
2623 .  d - the MPI datatype, for example MPI_INT
2624 .  e - the MPI operation, for example MPI_SUM
2625 -  fcomm - the MPI communicator on which the operation occurs
2626 
2627    Output Parameter:
2628 .  b - the reduced values
2629 
2630    Notes:
2631      In optimized mode this directly calls MPI_Allreduce()
2632 
2633      This is defined as a macro that can return error codes internally so it cannot be used in a subroutine that returns void.
2634 
2635      The error code this returns should be checked with PetscCall() even though it looks like an MPI function because it always returns PETSc error codes
2636 
2637    Level: developer
2638 
2639 .seealso: MPI_Allreduce()
2640 M*/
2641 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) PetscMacroReturnStandard(                           \
2642     PetscMPIInt a_b1[6],a_b2[6];                                                               \
2643     int         _mpiu_allreduce_c_int = (int)c;                                                \
2644     a_b1[0] = -(PetscMPIInt)__LINE__;                          a_b1[1] = -a_b1[0];             \
2645     a_b1[2] = -(PetscMPIInt)PetscStrHash(PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME); a_b1[3] = -a_b1[2];             \
2646     a_b1[4] = -(PetscMPIInt)(c);                               a_b1[5] = -a_b1[4];             \
2647     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Allreduce(a_b1,a_b2,6,MPI_INT,MPI_MAX,fcomm));                               \
2648     PetscCheck(-a_b2[0] == a_b2[1],PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"MPI_Allreduce() called in different locations (code lines) on different processors"); \
2649     PetscCheck(-a_b2[2] == a_b2[3],PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"MPI_Allreduce() called in different locations (functions) on different processors"); \
2650     PetscCheck(-a_b2[4] == a_b2[5],PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"MPI_Allreduce() called with different counts %d on different processors",_mpiu_allreduce_c_int); \
2651     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Allreduce((a),(b),(c),d,e,(fcomm)));                                         \
2652   )
2653 #else
2654 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) PetscMacroReturnStandard(PetscCallMPI(MPI_Allreduce((a),(b),(c),d,e,(fcomm))))
2655 #endif
2656 
2657 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_PROCESS_SHARED_MEMORY)
2658 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_allocate_shared(MPI_Aint,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Info,MPI_Comm,void*,MPI_Win*);
2659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_shared_query(MPI_Win,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Aint*,PetscMPIInt*,void*);
2660 #endif
2661 
2662 /* this is a vile hack */
2663 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_NECMPI)
2664 #if !defined(PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MAJOR) ||                              \
2665     !defined(PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MINOR) ||                              \
2666     PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MAJOR < 2       ||                              \
2667     (PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MAJOR == 2 && PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MINOR < 18)
2668 #define MPI_Type_free(a) (*(a) = MPI_DATATYPE_NULL,0);
2669 #endif
2670 #endif
2671 
2672 /*
2673     List of external packages and queries on it
2674 */
2675 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscHasExternalPackage(const char[],PetscBool*);
2676 
2677 /*
2678  OpenMP support
2679 */
2680 #if defined(_OPENMP)
2681 #define PetscPragmaOMP(...) _Pragma(PetscStringize(omp __VA_ARGS__))
2682 #else // no OpenMP so no threads
2683 #define PetscPragmaOMP(...)
2684 #endif
2685 
2686 #endif
2687