xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision 2e71c61d18e71e694bfbe2b314256bf3aa85754d) !
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include
11    in the conf/variables definition of PETSC_INCLUDE. For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/
12    does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
18 /*
19    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
20    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
21 */
22 #if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
23 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
24 #endif
25 #if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
26 #define _BSD_SOURCE
27 #endif
28 #if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
29 #define _GNU_SOURCE
30 #endif
31 #endif
32 
33 /* ========================================================================== */
34 /*
35    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
36 */
37 #if defined(__cplusplus)
38 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
39 #else
40 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
41 #endif
42 
43 #if defined(__cplusplus)
44 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT
45 #else
46 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_C_RESTRICT
47 #endif
48 
49 #if defined(__cplusplus)
50 #  define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PETSC_CXX_STATIC_INLINE
51 #else
52 #  define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PETSC_C_STATIC_INLINE
53 #endif
54 
55 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
56 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
57 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
58 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
59 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY)
60 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
61 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
62 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
63 #else
64 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
65 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
66 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
67 #endif
68 
69 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
70 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
71 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
72 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
73 #endif
74 
75 #if defined(__cplusplus)
76 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
77 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
78 #define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
79 #else
80 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
81 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
82 #define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
83 #endif
84 
85 #include <petscversion.h>
86 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
87 
88 /* ========================================================================== */
89 
90 /*
91     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
92 
93     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
94     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
95     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
96     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
97     mpicxx.h directly in their code
98 */
99 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
100 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
101 #endif
102 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
103 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
104 #endif
105 #include <mpi.h>
106 
107 /*
108     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
109     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
110 */
111 #include <stdio.h>
112 
113 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
114 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
115 #define MPIAPI
116 #endif
117 
118 /* Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types */
119 #if defined(__has_attribute)
120 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
121 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
122 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
123 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
124 #  endif
125 #endif
126 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
127 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
128 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
129 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
130 #endif
131 
132 /*MC
133     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from all PETSc functions
134 
135     Level: beginner
136 
137 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
138 M*/
139 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
140 
141 /*MC
142 
143     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
144          (internal integer in the data structure used for error
145          checking). These are all computed by an offset from the lowest
146          one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
147 
148     Level: advanced
149 
150 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
151 M*/
152 typedef int PetscClassId;
153 
154 
155 /*MC
156     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
157 
158     Level: intermediate
159 
160     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
161            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
162 
163     PetscMPIIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
164       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
165 
166 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt
167 
168 M*/
169 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
170 
171 /*MC
172     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
173 
174     Level: intermediate
175 
176 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
177 M*/
178 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
179 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
180 
181 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
182 #include <stdint.h>
183 #endif
184 
185 /*MC
186     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
187       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option
188       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
189 
190    Level: intermediate
191 
192 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
193 M*/
194 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
195 typedef int64_t Petsc64bitInt;
196 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
197 typedef long long Petsc64bitInt;
198 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
199 typedef __int64 Petsc64bitInt;
200 #else
201 typedef unknown64bit Petsc64bitInt
202 #endif
203 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
204 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscInt;
205 #  if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
206 #    define MPIU_INT MPI_INT64_T
207 #  else
208 #    define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
209 #  endif
210 #else
211 typedef int PetscInt;
212 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
213 #endif
214 
215 
216 /*MC
217     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
218 
219     Level: intermediate
220 
221     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
222            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
223            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
224 
225     PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
226       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error
227 
228     Installation Notes: The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
229      if you run ./configure with the option
230      --with-blas-lapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
231      but you need to also use --known-64-bit-blas-indices.
232 
233         MKL also ships with 64 bit integer versions of the BLAS and LAPACK, if you select those you must also ./configure with --known-64-bit-blas-indices
234 
235      Developer Notes: Eventually ./configure should automatically determine the size of the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK.
236 
237      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
238      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
239 
240 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt
241 
242 M*/
243 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
244 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscBLASInt;
245 #else
246 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
247 #endif
248 
249 /*EC
250 
251     PetscPrecision - indicates what precision the object is using. This is currently not used.
252 
253     Level: advanced
254 
255 .seealso: PetscObjectSetPrecision()
256 E*/
257 typedef enum { PETSC_PRECISION_SINGLE=4,PETSC_PRECISION_DOUBLE=8 } PetscPrecision;
258 PETSC_EXTERN const char *PetscPrecisions[];
259 
260 /*
261     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
262 */
263 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
264 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED
265 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
266 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG
267 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
268 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG
269 #else
270 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
271 #endif
272 
273 
274 /*
275       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
276     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
277 */
278 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
279 
280 /*
281       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
282     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
283 */
284 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
285 
286 /*MC
287     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
288 
289     Synopsis:
290     #include "petscsys.h"
291     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
292 
293     Not Collective
294 
295     Input Parameters:
296 .   cond - condition or expression
297 
298     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
299     branch is unlikely.
300 
301     Level: advanced
302 
303 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
304 M*/
305 
306 /*MC
307     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
308 
309     Synopsis:
310     #include "petscsys.h"
311     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
312 
313     Not Collective
314 
315     Input Parameters:
316 .   cond - condition or expression
317 
318     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
319     branch is likely.
320 
321     Level: advanced
322 
323 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
324 M*/
325 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
326 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
327 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
328 #else
329 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
330 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
331 #endif
332 
333 /*
334     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
335 */
336 
337 
338 /*
339        Basic PETSc constants
340 */
341 
342 /*E
343     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
344 
345    Level: beginner
346 
347    Developer Note: Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
348       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
349 
350 E*/
351 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
352 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
353 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
354 
355 /*
356     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
357 */
358 #include <petscmath.h>
359 
360 /*E
361     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
362 
363    Level: beginner
364 
365 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
366 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
367 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
368 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
369                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
370 
371 E*/
372 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
373 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
374 
375 /*MC
376     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
377 
378     Level: beginner
379 
380     Note: Zero integer
381 
382 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE
383 M*/
384 
385 /*MC
386     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
387 
388     Level: beginner
389 
390     Note: Nonzero integer
391 
392 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_FALSE
393 M*/
394 
395 /*MC
396     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer. This is deprecated in C/C++ simply use NULL
397 
398    Level: beginner
399 
400    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
401           some default
402 
403           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
404           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION, PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION, PETSC_NULL_OBJECT etc
405 
406 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
407 
408 M*/
409 #define PETSC_NULL           NULL
410 
411 /*MC
412     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
413 
414    Level: beginner
415 
416    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
417           some default
418 
419    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
420           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
421 
422 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
423 
424 M*/
425 #define PETSC_IGNORE         NULL
426 
427 /*MC
428     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
429        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
430 
431    Level: beginner
432 
433 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
434 
435 M*/
436 #define PETSC_DECIDE  -1
437 
438 /*MC
439     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
440        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
441 
442    Level: beginner
443 
444 
445    Developer Note: I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
446      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
447 
448 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
449 
450 M*/
451 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
452 
453 /*MC
454     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
455        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
456 
457    Level: beginner
458 
459    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
460 
461 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
462 
463 M*/
464 #define PETSC_DEFAULT  -2
465 
466 /*MC
467     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
468            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
469 
470    Level: beginner
471 
472    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
473           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
474           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
475           PetscInitialize()
476 
477 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
478 
479 M*/
480 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
481 
482 /*MC
483     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
484 
485    Level: beginner
486 
487 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
488 
489 M*/
490 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
491 
492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscCUSPSynchronize;
496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
497 
498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
501 
502 /*MC
503    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory
504 
505    Synopsis:
506     #include "petscsys.h"
507    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
508 
509    Not Collective
510 
511    Input Parameter:
512 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
513 
514    Output Parameter:
515 .  result - memory allocated
516 
517    Level: beginner
518 
519    Notes: Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
520 
521           If you request memory of zero size it will allocate no space and assign the pointer to 0; PetscFree() will
522           properly handle not freeing the null pointer.
523 
524 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
525 
526   Concepts: memory allocation
527 
528 M*/
529 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((a != 0) ? (*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)) : (*(b) = 0,0) )
530 
531 /*MC
532    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
533 
534    Synopsis:
535     #include "petscsys.h"
536    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
537 
538    Not Collective
539 
540    Input Parameters:
541 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
542 
543    Level: developer
544 
545 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
546 
547   Concepts: memory allocation
548 M*/
549 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
550 
551 /*MC
552    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
553 
554    Synopsis:
555     #include "petscsys.h"
556    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
557 
558    Not Collective
559 
560    Input Parameter:
561 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
562 
563    Output Parameter:
564 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
565 
566    Level: developer
567 
568 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
569 
570   Concepts: memory allocation
571 
572 M*/
573 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),r1)
574 
575 /*MC
576    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
577 
578    Synopsis:
579     #include "petscsys.h"
580    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
581 
582    Not Collective
583 
584    Input Parameter:
585 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
586 
587    Output Parameter:
588 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
589 
590    Level: developer
591 
592 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
593 
594   Concepts: memory allocation
595 
596 M*/
597 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) (PetscMalloc1((m1),r1) || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))))
598 
599 /*MC
600    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
601 
602    Synopsis:
603     #include "petscsys.h"
604    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
605 
606    Not Collective
607 
608    Input Parameter:
609 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
610 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
611 
612    Output Parameter:
613 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
614 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
615 
616    Level: developer
617 
618 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
619 
620   Concepts: memory allocation
621 
622 M*/
623 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
624 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),r2))
625 #else
626 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) ((*(r2) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),0) \
627                                    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0))
628 #endif
629 
630 /*MC
631    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
632 
633    Synopsis:
634     #include "petscsys.h"
635    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
636 
637    Not Collective
638 
639    Input Parameter:
640 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
641 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
642 
643    Output Parameter:
644 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
645 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
646 
647    Level: developer
648 
649 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
650 
651   Concepts: memory allocation
652 M*/
653 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) (PetscMalloc2((m1),(r1),(m2),(r2)) || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))))
654 
655 /*MC
656    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
657 
658    Synopsis:
659     #include "petscsys.h"
660    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
661 
662    Not Collective
663 
664    Input Parameter:
665 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
666 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
667 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
668 
669    Output Parameter:
670 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
671 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
672 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
673 
674    Level: developer
675 
676 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
677 
678   Concepts: memory allocation
679 
680 M*/
681 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
682 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),r3))
683 #else
684 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) ((*(r2) = 0,*(r3) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
685                                          || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),0) \
686                                          || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0))
687 #endif
688 
689 /*MC
690    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
691 
692    Synopsis:
693     #include "petscsys.h"
694    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
695 
696    Not Collective
697 
698    Input Parameter:
699 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
700 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
701 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
702 
703    Output Parameter:
704 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
705 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
706 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
707 
708    Level: developer
709 
710 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
711 
712   Concepts: memory allocation
713 M*/
714 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3)                                 \
715   (PetscMalloc3((m1),(r1),(m2),(r2),(m3),(r3))                          \
716    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))))
717 
718 /*MC
719    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
720 
721    Synopsis:
722     #include "petscsys.h"
723    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
724 
725    Not Collective
726 
727    Input Parameter:
728 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
729 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
730 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
731 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
732 
733    Output Parameter:
734 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
735 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
736 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
737 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
738 
739    Level: developer
740 
741 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
742 
743   Concepts: memory allocation
744 
745 M*/
746 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
747 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),r4))
748 #else
749 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4)                           \
750   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
751    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),0) \
752    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0))
753 #endif
754 
755 /*MC
756    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
757 
758    Synopsis:
759     #include "petscsys.h"
760    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
761 
762    Not Collective
763 
764    Input Parameter:
765 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
766 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
767 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
768 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
769 
770    Output Parameter:
771 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
772 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
773 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
774 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
775 
776    Level: developer
777 
778 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
779 
780   Concepts: memory allocation
781 
782 M*/
783 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4)                           \
784   (PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4)                                \
785    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
786    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))))
787 
788 /*MC
789    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
790 
791    Synopsis:
792     #include "petscsys.h"
793    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
794 
795    Not Collective
796 
797    Input Parameter:
798 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
799 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
800 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
801 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
802 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
803 
804    Output Parameter:
805 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
806 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
807 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
808 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
809 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
810 
811    Level: developer
812 
813 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
814 
815   Concepts: memory allocation
816 
817 M*/
818 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
819 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),r5))
820 #else
821 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5)      \
822   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
823    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),*(void**)(r5) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+(m4)),0) \
824    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m5) ? (*(r5) = 0,0) : 0))
825 #endif
826 
827 /*MC
828    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
829 
830    Synopsis:
831     #include "petscsys.h"
832    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
833 
834    Not Collective
835 
836    Input Parameter:
837 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
838 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
839 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
840 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
841 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
842 
843    Output Parameter:
844 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
845 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
846 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
847 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
848 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
849 
850    Level: developer
851 
852 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
853 
854   Concepts: memory allocation
855 
856 M*/
857 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5)                     \
858   (PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5)                          \
859    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
860    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))) || PetscMemzero(*(r5),(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))))
861 
862 /*MC
863    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
864 
865    Synopsis:
866     #include "petscsys.h"
867    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
868 
869    Not Collective
870 
871    Input Parameter:
872 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
873 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
874 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
875 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
876 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
877 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
878 
879    Output Parameter:
880 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
881 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
882 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
883 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
884 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
885 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
886 
887    Level: developer
888 
889 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
890 
891   Concepts: memory allocation
892 
893 M*/
894 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
895 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),r6))
896 #else
897 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) \
898   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))+(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
899    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),*(void**)(r5) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+(m4)),*(void**)(r6) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+(m5)),0) \
900    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m5) ? (*(r5) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m6) ? (*(r6) = 0,0) : 0))
901 #endif
902 
903 /*MC
904    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
905 
906    Synopsis:
907     #include "petscsys.h"
908    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
909 
910    Not Collective
911 
912    Input Parameter:
913 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
914 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
915 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
916 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
917 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
918 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
919 
920    Output Parameter:
921 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
922 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
923 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
924 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
925 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
926 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
927 
928    Level: developer
929 
930 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
931 
932   Concepts: memory allocation
933 M*/
934 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6)               \
935   (PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6)                    \
936    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
937    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))) || PetscMemzero(*(r5),(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))) || PetscMemzero(*(r6),(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))))
938 
939 /*MC
940    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
941 
942    Synopsis:
943     #include "petscsys.h"
944    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
945 
946    Not Collective
947 
948    Input Parameter:
949 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
950 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
951 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
952 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
953 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
954 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
955 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
956 
957    Output Parameter:
958 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
959 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
960 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
961 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
962 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
963 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
964 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
965 
966    Level: developer
967 
968 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
969 
970   Concepts: memory allocation
971 
972 M*/
973 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
974 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),r6) || PetscMalloc((m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),r7))
975 #else
976 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) \
977   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,*(r7) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))+(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))+(m7)*sizeof(**(r7))+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
978    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),*(void**)(r5) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+(m4)),*(void**)(r6) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+(m5)),*(void**)(r7) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+(m6)),0) \
979    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m5) ? (*(r5) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m6) ? (*(r6) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m7) ? (*(r7) = 0,0) : 0))
980 #endif
981 
982 /*MC
983    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
984 
985    Synopsis:
986     #include "petscsys.h"
987    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
988 
989    Not Collective
990 
991    Input Parameter:
992 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
993 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
994 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
995 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
996 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
997 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
998 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
999 
1000    Output Parameter:
1001 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1002 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1003 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1004 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1005 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1006 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1007 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
1008 
1009    Level: developer
1010 
1011 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1012 
1013   Concepts: memory allocation
1014 M*/
1015 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7)         \
1016   (PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7)              \
1017    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
1018    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))) || PetscMemzero(*(r5),(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))) || PetscMemzero(*(r6),(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))) \
1019    || PetscMemzero(*(r7),(m7)*sizeof(**(r7))))
1020 
1021 /*MC
1022    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1023 
1024    Synopsis:
1025     #include "petscsys.h"
1026    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
1027 
1028    Not Collective
1029 
1030    Output Parameter:
1031 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1032 
1033    Level: beginner
1034 
1035 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog()
1036 
1037   Concepts: memory allocation
1038 
1039 M*/
1040 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
1041 
1042 /*MC
1043    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
1044          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
1045 
1046    Synopsis:
1047     #include "petscsys.h"
1048    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
1049 
1050    Not Collective
1051 
1052    Input Parameter:
1053 .  obj - object memory is logged to
1054 
1055    Output Parameter:
1056 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1057 
1058    Level: developer
1059 
1060 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory()
1061 
1062   Concepts: memory allocation
1063 
1064 M*/
1065 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || ((o) ? PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))) : 0))
1066 
1067 /*MC
1068    PetscFree - Frees memory
1069 
1070    Synopsis:
1071     #include "petscsys.h"
1072    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
1073 
1074    Not Collective
1075 
1076    Input Parameter:
1077 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
1078 
1079    Level: beginner
1080 
1081    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc()
1082 
1083 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
1084 
1085   Concepts: memory allocation
1086 
1087 M*/
1088 #define PetscFree(a)   ((a) && ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = 0,0)))
1089 
1090 /*MC
1091    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
1092 
1093    Synopsis:
1094     #include "petscsys.h"
1095    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
1096 
1097    Not Collective
1098 
1099    Input Parameter:
1100 .   memory - memory to free
1101 
1102    Level: beginner
1103 
1104    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
1105 
1106 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
1107 
1108   Concepts: memory allocation
1109 
1110 M*/
1111 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__),(a) = 0)
1112 
1113 
1114 /*MC
1115    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1116 
1117    Synopsis:
1118     #include "petscsys.h"
1119    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
1120 
1121    Not Collective
1122 
1123    Input Parameter:
1124 +   memory1 - memory to free
1125 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1126 
1127    Level: developer
1128 
1129    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1130 
1131 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
1132 
1133   Concepts: memory allocation
1134 
1135 M*/
1136 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1137 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1138 #else
1139 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   ((m1) ? ((m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)))
1140 #endif
1141 
1142 /*MC
1143    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1144 
1145    Synopsis:
1146     #include "petscsys.h"
1147    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1148 
1149    Not Collective
1150 
1151    Input Parameter:
1152 +   memory1 - memory to free
1153 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1154 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1155 
1156    Level: developer
1157 
1158    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1159 
1160 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1161 
1162   Concepts: memory allocation
1163 
1164 M*/
1165 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1166 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1167 #else
1168 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   ((m1) ? ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : ((m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3))))
1169 #endif
1170 
1171 /*MC
1172    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1173 
1174    Synopsis:
1175     #include "petscsys.h"
1176    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1177 
1178    Not Collective
1179 
1180    Input Parameter:
1181 +   m1 - memory to free
1182 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1183 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1184 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1185 
1186    Level: developer
1187 
1188    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1189 
1190 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1191 
1192   Concepts: memory allocation
1193 
1194 M*/
1195 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1196 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1197 #else
1198 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   ((m1) ? ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : ((m3) ? ((m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)))))
1199 #endif
1200 
1201 /*MC
1202    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1203 
1204    Synopsis:
1205     #include "petscsys.h"
1206    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1207 
1208    Not Collective
1209 
1210    Input Parameter:
1211 +   m1 - memory to free
1212 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1213 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1214 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1215 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1216 
1217    Level: developer
1218 
1219    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1220 
1221 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1222 
1223   Concepts: memory allocation
1224 
1225 M*/
1226 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1227 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1228 #else
1229 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   ((m1) ? ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : ((m3) ? ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : \
1230                                      ((m4) ? ((m5)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)) : ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m5))))))
1231 #endif
1232 
1233 
1234 /*MC
1235    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1236 
1237    Synopsis:
1238     #include "petscsys.h"
1239    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1240 
1241    Not Collective
1242 
1243    Input Parameter:
1244 +   m1 - memory to free
1245 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1246 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1247 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1248 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1249 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1250 
1251 
1252    Level: developer
1253 
1254    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1255 
1256 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1257 
1258   Concepts: memory allocation
1259 
1260 M*/
1261 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1262 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1263 #else
1264 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   ((m1) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : \
1265                                         ((m3) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : ((m4) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)) : \
1266                                         ((m5) ? ((m6)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m5)) : ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m6)))))))
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 /*MC
1270    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1271 
1272    Synopsis:
1273     #include "petscsys.h"
1274    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1275 
1276    Not Collective
1277 
1278    Input Parameter:
1279 +   m1 - memory to free
1280 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1281 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1282 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1283 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1284 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1285 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1286 
1287 
1288    Level: developer
1289 
1290    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1291 
1292 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1293           PetscMalloc7()
1294 
1295   Concepts: memory allocation
1296 
1297 M*/
1298 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1299 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1300 #else
1301 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   ((m1) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : \
1302                                            ((m3) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : ((m4) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)) : \
1303                                            ((m5) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m5)) : ((m6) ? ((m7)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m6)) : \
1304                                                    ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m7))))))))
1305 #endif
1306 
1307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1308 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]));
1310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1311 
1312 /*
1313     PetscLogDouble variables are used to contain double precision numbers
1314   that are not used in the numerical computations, but rather in logging,
1315   timing etc.
1316 */
1317 typedef double PetscLogDouble;
1318 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_DOUBLE
1319 
1320 /*
1321    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc  memory allocation
1322 */
1323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1325 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1326 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1327 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1328 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*);
1329 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1331 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLogThreshold(PetscLogDouble);
1332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDumpLog(PetscBool*);
1333 
1334 /*E
1335     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1336 
1337    Level: beginner
1338 
1339    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1340 
1341 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1342           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1343 
1344 E*/
1345 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1346               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10,PETSC_OBJECT = 11, PETSC_FUNCTION = 12} PetscDataType;
1347 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1348 
1349 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1350 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_COMPLEX
1351 #else
1352 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1353 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_FLOAT
1354 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1355 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC___FLOAT128
1356 #else
1357 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_DOUBLE
1358 #endif
1359 #endif
1360 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1361 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_FLOAT
1362 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1363 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC___FLOAT128
1364 #else
1365 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_DOUBLE
1366 #endif
1367 #define  PETSC_FORTRANADDR  PETSC_LONG
1368 
1369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1371 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1372 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1373 
1374 /*
1375     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1376    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1377    functionality and/or error checking.
1378 */
1379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1381 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1392 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1394 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1406 
1407 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1408 
1409 /*S
1410     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1411 
1412   Level: intermediate
1413 
1414 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1415 S*/
1416 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1417 
1418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1421 
1422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1424 
1425 /*
1426    These are  MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1427 */
1428 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1429 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1430 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1431 #else
1432 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1433 #endif
1434 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1435 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1436 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1437 #else
1438 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1439 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1440 #endif
1441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1442 
1443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1445 
1446 /*S
1447      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1448 
1449    Level: beginner
1450 
1451    Note: This is the base class from which all PETSc objects are derived from.
1452 
1453 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereferenc()
1454 S*/
1455 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1456 
1457 /*MC
1458     PetscObjectId - unique integer Id for a PetscObject
1459 
1460     Level: developer
1461 
1462     Notes: Unlike pointer values, object ids are never reused.
1463 
1464 .seealso: PetscObjectState, PetscObjectGetId()
1465 M*/
1466 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscObjectId;
1467 
1468 /*MC
1469     PetscObjectState - integer state for a PetscObject
1470 
1471     Level: developer
1472 
1473     Notes:
1474     Object state is always-increasing and (for objects that track state) can be used to determine if an object has
1475     changed since the last time you interacted with it.  It is 64-bit so that it will not overflow for a very long time.
1476 
1477 .seealso: PetscObjectId, PetscObjectStateGet(), PetscObjectStateIncrease(), PetscObjectStateSet()
1478 M*/
1479 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscObjectState;
1480 
1481 /*S
1482      PetscFunctionList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1483       by string name
1484 
1485    Level: advanced
1486 
1487 .seealso:  PetscFunctionListAdd(), PetscFunctionListDestroy(), PetscOpFlist
1488 S*/
1489 typedef struct _n_PetscFunctionList *PetscFunctionList;
1490 
1491 /*E
1492   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1493 
1494   Level: beginner
1495 
1496   FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1497 
1498   FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1499 
1500   FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1501 
1502   FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1503 
1504   FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1505 
1506 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1507 E*/
1508 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1509 extern const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1510 
1511 /*
1512     Defines PETSc error handling.
1513 */
1514 #include <petscerror.h>
1515 
1516 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1517 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1519 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1520 
1521 /*
1522    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1523 */
1524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1525 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1527 
1528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1530 
1531 /*
1532    Initialization of PETSc
1533 */
1534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1536 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1537 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1538 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1539 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1540 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1541 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1542 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1543 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1544 
1545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1547 
1548 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1550 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1551 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1552 
1553 /*
1554      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1555    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1556 */
1557 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1558 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1559 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1560 
1561 /*
1562     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1563 */
1564 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1565 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1566 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1567 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1568 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1569 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrecision(PetscObject,PetscPrecision);
1570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1571 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1577 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1584 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1588 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAddOptionsHandler(PetscObject,PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),void*);
1589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectProcessOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1590 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroyOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1591 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1592 
1593 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1594 #include <petscoptions.h>
1595 
1596 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1599 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1608 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,const char[],const char[]);
1609 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1610 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1611 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1612 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1613 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1614 
1615 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1617 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1618 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1622 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1623 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1624 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1625 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1626 
1627 #else
1628 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1629 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1630 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1631 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1632 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1633 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1634 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1635 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1636 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1637 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1638 
1639 #endif
1640 
1641 typedef void* PetscDLHandle;
1642 typedef enum {PETSC_DL_DECIDE=0,PETSC_DL_NOW=1,PETSC_DL_LOCAL=2} PetscDLMode;
1643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1644 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1645 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1646 
1647 
1648 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1649 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1650 #endif
1651 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1652 
1653 /*S
1654      PetscObjectList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1655 
1656    Level: developer
1657 
1658    Notes: Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1659 
1660 .seealso:  PetscObjectListAdd(), PetscObjectListDestroy(), PetscObjectListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery(), PetscFunctionList
1661 S*/
1662 typedef struct _n_PetscObjectList *PetscObjectList;
1663 
1664 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1665 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1666 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1667 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1668 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1669 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1670 
1671 /*
1672     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1673   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1674 */
1675 
1676 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1677 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1678 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1679 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1680 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1681 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[]);
1682 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1683 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1684 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1685 
1686 /*S
1687      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1688 
1689    Level: advanced
1690 
1691 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1692 S*/
1693 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1694 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1695 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1696 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1697 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1698 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1699 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1700 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1701 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1702 
1703 /*
1704      Useful utility routines
1705 */
1706 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1707 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1708 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1709 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1710 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1711 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1712 
1713 /*
1714     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1715 
1716     Notes: This is useful in cases like
1717 $     int        *a;
1718 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1719      where !a does not return a PetscBool  because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool  in C.
1720 */
1721 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1722 
1723 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_VALGRIND)
1724 #  include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
1725 #  define PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND
1726 #else
1727 #  define PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND PETSC_FALSE
1728 #endif
1729 
1730 
1731 /*MC
1732     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1733 
1734    Synopsis:
1735     #include "petscsys.h"
1736      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1737 
1738     Not Collective
1739 
1740     Input Parameters:
1741 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1742 
1743    Level: developer
1744 
1745     Fortran Note:
1746     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1747 
1748     Concepts: help messages^printing
1749     Concepts: printing^help messages
1750 
1751 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1752 M*/
1753 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1754 
1755 /*
1756      Defines PETSc profiling.
1757 */
1758 #include <petsclog.h>
1759 
1760 
1761 
1762 /*
1763       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1764 */
1765 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1766 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1767 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1768 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1769 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1770 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1771 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1772 
1773 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1774 #include <stdarg.h>
1775 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
1776 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1777 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1778 
1779 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MATLAB_ENGINE)
1780 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintf_Matlab(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1781 #endif
1782 
1783 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1784 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1785 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1786 
1787 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1788 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1789 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*,int*);
1790 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1791 #endif
1792 
1793 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1794 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1795 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1796 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1797 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1798 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1799 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1800 
1801 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1802 
1803 /*S
1804      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1805 
1806    Level: advanced
1807 
1808 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1809 S*/
1810 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1811 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1812 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1813 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1814 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1815 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1816 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1817 
1818 /*
1819    For use in debuggers
1820 */
1821 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1822 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1823 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1824 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1825 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1826 
1827 #include <stddef.h>
1828 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1829 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1830 #include <stdlib.h>
1831 #endif
1832 
1833 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1834 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1835 #endif
1836 
1837 #undef __FUNCT__
1838 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMemcpy"
1839 /*@C
1840    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1841    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1842    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1843 
1844    Not Collective
1845 
1846    Input Parameters:
1847 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1848 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1849 
1850    Output Parameter:
1851 .  a - pointer to copy space
1852 
1853    Level: intermediate
1854 
1855    Compile Option:
1856     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1857                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1858     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1859                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1860     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1861                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1862 
1863    Note:
1864    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1865 
1866    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1867 
1868   Concepts: memory^copying
1869   Concepts: copying^memory
1870 
1871 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1872 
1873 @*/
1874 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1875 {
1876 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1877   unsigned long al = (unsigned long) a,bl = (unsigned long) b;
1878   unsigned long nl = (unsigned long) n;
1879   PetscFunctionBegin;
1880   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1881   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1882 #else
1883   PetscFunctionBegin;
1884 #endif
1885   if (a != b) {
1886 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1887     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1888               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1889               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1890 #endif
1891 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1892    if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1893       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1894 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1895       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1896       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1897       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1898       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1899 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1900       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1901 #else
1902       size_t      i;
1903       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1904       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1905 #endif
1906     } else {
1907       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1908     }
1909 #else
1910     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1911 #endif
1912   }
1913   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1914 }
1915 
1916 /*@C
1917    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1918 
1919    Not Collective
1920 
1921    Input Parameters:
1922 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1923 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1924 
1925    Level: intermediate
1926 
1927    Compile Option:
1928    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1929   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1930 
1931    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1932 
1933    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1934    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1935 
1936 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1937 @*/
1938 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1939 {
1940   if (n > 0) {
1941 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1942     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1943 #endif
1944 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1945     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1946       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1947       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1948       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1949     } else {
1950 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1951     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1952       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1953       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1954     } else {
1955 #endif
1956 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1957       bzero((char *)a,n);
1958 #else
1959       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1960 #endif
1961 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1962     }
1963 #endif
1964   }
1965   return 0;
1966 }
1967 
1968 /*MC
1969    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1970 
1971    Synopsis:
1972     #include "petscsys.h"
1973     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1974 
1975    Not Collective
1976 
1977    Input Parameters:
1978 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1979 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1980 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1981 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1982 
1983    Level: developer
1984 
1985    Notes:
1986    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1987 
1988    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1989    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1990 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1991 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1992 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1993 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1994 
1995    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1996    address).
1997 
1998    Concepts: memory
1999 M*/
2000 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
2001     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
2002     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
2003   } while (0)
2004 
2005 /*
2006       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
2007    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
2008    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
2009    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
2010    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
2011 */
2012 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
2013 
2014 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
2015 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
2016 #endif
2017 
2018 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
2019 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
2020 #endif
2021 
2022 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
2023 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
2024 #endif
2025 
2026 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
2027 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
2028 #endif
2029 
2030 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
2031 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
2032 #endif
2033 
2034 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
2035 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
2036 #endif
2037 
2038 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
2039 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
2040 #endif
2041 
2042 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
2043 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
2044 #endif
2045 
2046 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
2047 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
2048 #endif
2049 
2050 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
2051 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
2052 #endif
2053 
2054 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
2055 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
2056 #endif
2057 
2058 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
2059 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
2060 #endif
2061 
2062 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
2063 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
2064 #endif
2065 
2066 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
2067 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
2068 #endif
2069 
2070 #endif
2071 
2072 /*
2073     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
2074    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
2075    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
2076    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
2077    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
2078 */
2079 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2080 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
2081 #define EXTERN_C_END }
2082 #else
2083 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
2084 #define EXTERN_C_END
2085 #endif
2086 
2087 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2088 
2089 /*MC
2090     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
2091         communication
2092 
2093    Level: beginner
2094 
2095    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
2096 
2097 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
2098 M*/
2099 
2100 /*MC
2101     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
2102        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
2103        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,longdouble,int,matsingle
2104 
2105 
2106    Level: beginner
2107 
2108 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt
2109 M*/
2110 
2111 /*MC
2112     PetscComplex - PETSc type that represents a complex number with precision matching that of PetscReal.
2113 
2114    Synopsis:
2115    #define PETSC_DESIRE_COMPLEX
2116    #include <petscsys.h>
2117    PetscComplex number = 1. + 2.*PETSC_i;
2118 
2119    Level: beginner
2120 
2121    Note:
2122    Complex numbers are automatically available if PETSc was configured --with-scalar-type=complex (in which case
2123    PetscComplex will match PetscScalar), otherwise the macro PETSC_DESIRE_COMPLEX must be defined before including any
2124    PETSc headers. If the compiler supports complex numbers, PetscComplex and associated variables and functions will be
2125    defined and PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX will be set.
2126 
2127 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscComplex, MPIU_COMPLEX, PetscInt, PETSC_i
2128 M*/
2129 
2130 /*MC
2131     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
2132 
2133    Level: beginner
2134 
2135 .seealso: PetscScalar, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar
2136 M*/
2137 
2138 /*MC
2139     PassiveScalar - PETSc type that represents a PetscScalar
2140    Level: beginner
2141 
2142     This is the same as a PetscScalar except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
2143    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
2144 
2145 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PetscScalar
2146 M*/
2147 
2148 /*MC
2149     PassiveReal - PETSc type that represents a PetscReal
2150 
2151    Level: beginner
2152 
2153     This is the same as a PetscReal except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
2154    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
2155 
2156 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscReal, PassiveScalar
2157 M*/
2158 
2159 /*MC
2160     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
2161 
2162    Level: beginner
2163 
2164     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
2165           pass this value
2166 
2167 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
2168 M*/
2169 
2170 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2171 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
2172 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2173 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2174 #else
2175 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2176 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2177 #endif
2178 #endif
2179 
2180 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2181 
2182 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2183 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2184 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2185 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2186 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2187 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2188 
2189 #undef __FUNCT__
2190 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscBLASIntCast"
2191 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
2192 {
2193   PetscFunctionBegin;
2194 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
2195   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
2196 #endif
2197   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2198   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2199 }
2200 
2201 #undef __FUNCT__
2202 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMPIIntCast"
2203 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2204 {
2205   PetscFunctionBegin;
2206 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2207   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
2208 #endif
2209   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2210   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2211 }
2212 
2213 
2214 /*
2215      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2216 */
2217 #if defined(hz)
2218 #undef hz
2219 #endif
2220 
2221 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2222 
2223 
2224 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
2225 #include <limits.h>
2226 #endif
2227 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2228 #include <sys/param.h>
2229 #endif
2230 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2231 #include <sys/types.h>
2232 #endif
2233 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2234 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
2235 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2236 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
2237 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2238 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
2239 #else
2240 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
2241 #endif
2242 
2243 /*MC
2244 
2245     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
2246 
2247 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
2248 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2249 $       XXX variablename
2250 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
2251 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
2252 $
2253 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
2254 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h"
2255 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2256 $       XXX variablename
2257 $
2258 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2259 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2260 $         use petscXXXX
2261 $       XXX variablename
2262 $
2263 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2264 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2265 $         use petscXXXX
2266 $       type(XXX) variablename
2267 $      To use this approach you must ./configure PETSc with the additional
2268 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2269 
2270     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2271 
2272 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2273 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2274 $        integer variablename
2275 $
2276 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2277 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2278 
2279    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2280 for only a few PETSc functions.
2281 
2282    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2283 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2284 you cannot have something like
2285 $      PetscInt row,col
2286 $      PetscScalar val
2287 $        ...
2288 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2289 You must instead have
2290 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2291 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2292 $        ...
2293 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2294 
2295 
2296     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2297 
2298     Developer Notes: The finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2299      automatically include their predecessors; for example finclude/petscvecdef.h includes finclude/petscisdef.h
2300 
2301      The finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2302      their finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2303      finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include finclude/petscis.h
2304 
2305      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2306      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is ./configure with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2307 
2308      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2309      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2310 
2311      The finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2312      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2313 
2314      The finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if ./configure
2315      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2316      include their predecessors
2317 
2318     Level: beginner
2319 
2320 M*/
2321 
2322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2325 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2326 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2327 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2328 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2329 
2330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2331 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2337 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2338 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2341 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2342 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2343 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2344 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2346 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2347 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2348 
2349 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2350 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2351 
2352 /*J
2353     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2354 
2355    Level: beginner
2356 
2357    Notes: to use the SPRNG you must have ./configure PETSc
2358    with the option --download-sprng
2359 
2360 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2361 J*/
2362 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2363 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2364 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2365 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2366 
2367 /* Logging support */
2368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2369 
2370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2371 
2372 /*S
2373      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2374 
2375    Level: intermediate
2376 
2377   Concepts: random numbers
2378 
2379 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2380 S*/
2381 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2382 
2383 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool         PetscRandomRegisterAllCalled;
2386 
2387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegisterAll(void);
2388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2392 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom A,const char prefix[],const char name[]) {return PetscObjectViewFromOptions((PetscObject)A,prefix,name);}
2393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2394 
2395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2404 
2405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2412 
2413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2414 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscWebServe(MPI_Comm,int);
2426 
2427 /*
2428    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2429   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2430   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2431   PetscBinarySeek().
2432 */
2433 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE   (32/8)
2434 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2435 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE  (8/8)
2436 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2437 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE  (64/8)
2438 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE  sizeof(PetscScalar)
2439 
2440 /*E
2441   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2442 
2443   Level: advanced
2444 
2445 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2446 E*/
2447 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2451 
2452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2458 
2459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*) PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2465 
2466 /*E
2467     PetscBuildTwoSidedType - algorithm for setting up two-sided communication
2468 
2469 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE - classical algorithm using an MPI_Allreduce with
2470 $      a buffer of length equal to the communicator size. Not memory-scalable due to
2471 $      the large reduction size. Requires only MPI-1.
2472 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER - nonblocking algorithm based on MPI_Issend and MPI_Ibarrier.
2473 $      Proved communication-optimal in Hoefler, Siebert, and Lumsdaine (2010). Requires MPI-3.
2474 
2475    Level: developer
2476 
2477 .seealso: PetscCommBuildTwoSided(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType()
2478 E*/
2479 typedef enum {
2480   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_NOTSET = -1,
2481   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE = 0,
2482   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER = 1
2483   /* Updates here must be accompanied by updates in finclude/petscsys.h and the string array in mpits.c */
2484 } PetscBuildTwoSidedType;
2485 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2488 
2489 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2490 
2491 /*E
2492   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2493 
2494   Level: beginner
2495 
2496 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2497           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2498           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2499 E*/
2500  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES, INSERT_BC_VALUES, ADD_BC_VALUES} InsertMode;
2501 
2502 /*MC
2503     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2504 
2505     Level: beginner
2506 
2507 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2508           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2509           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2510 
2511 M*/
2512 
2513 /*MC
2514     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2515                 value into that location
2516 
2517     Level: beginner
2518 
2519 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2520           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2521           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2522 
2523 M*/
2524 
2525 /*MC
2526     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2527 
2528     Level: beginner
2529 
2530 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2531 
2532 M*/
2533 
2534 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2535 
2536 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2537 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2538 
2539 /*S
2540    PetscSubcomm - Context of MPI subcommunicators, used by PCREDUNDANT
2541 
2542    Level: advanced
2543 
2544    Concepts: communicator, create
2545 S*/
2546 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2547 
2548 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2549   MPI_Comm    parent;           /* parent communicator */
2550   MPI_Comm    dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2551   MPI_Comm    comm;             /* this communicator */
2552   PetscMPIInt n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2553   PetscMPIInt color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2554   PetscMPIInt *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2555   PetscSubcommType type;
2556 };
2557 
2558 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2559 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2560 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2561 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2562 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2563 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2564 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2565 
2566 /*S
2567    PetscSegBuffer - a segmented extendable buffer
2568 
2569    Level: developer
2570 
2571 .seealso: PetscSegBufferCreate(), PetscSegBufferGet(), PetscSegBufferExtract(), PetscSegBufferDestroy()
2572 S*/
2573 typedef struct _n_PetscSegBuffer *PetscSegBuffer;
2574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2577 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2582 
2583 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2584  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2585  * possible. */
2586 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,PetscInt count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,count,(void**)slot);}
2587 
2588 extern PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2589 #undef __FUNCT__
2590 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCitationsRegister"
2591 /*@C
2592       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2593 
2594      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2595 
2596      Input Parameters:
2597 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2598 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2599 
2600    Level: intermediate
2601 
2602      Options Database:
2603 .     -citations [filenmae]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2604 @*/
2605 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2606 {
2607   size_t         len;
2608   char           *vstring;
2609   PetscErrorCode ierr;
2610 
2611   PetscFunctionBegin;
2612   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2613   ierr = PetscStrlen(cit,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2614   ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,(PetscInt)len,&vstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2615   ierr = PetscMemcpy(vstring,cit,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2616   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2617   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2618 }
2619 
2620 
2621 /* Reset __FUNCT__ in case the user does not define it themselves */
2622 #undef __FUNCT__
2623 #define __FUNCT__ "User provided function"
2624 
2625 #endif
2626