xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision 497880caf063f9e1fdeed2ffc784248c8d7a77f6)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include.
11    For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/ does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same
12    directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
18 /*
19    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
20    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
21 */
22 #if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
23 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
24 #endif
25 #if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
26 #define _BSD_SOURCE
27 #endif
28 #if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
29 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
30 #endif
31 #if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
32 #define _GNU_SOURCE
33 #endif
34 #endif
35 
36 /* ========================================================================== */
37 /*
38    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
39 */
40 #if defined(__cplusplus)
41 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
42 #else
43 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
44 #endif
45 
46 /* ========================================================================== */
47 /*
48    Since PETSc manages its own extern "C" handling users should never include PETSc include
49    files within extern "C". This will generate a compiler error if a user does put the include
50    file within an extern "C".
51 */
52 #if defined(__cplusplus)
53 void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(int); void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(double);
54 #endif
55 
56 #if defined(__cplusplus)
57 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT
58 #else
59 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_C_RESTRICT
60 #endif
61 
62 #if defined(__cplusplus)
63 #  define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PETSC_CXX_STATIC_INLINE
64 #else
65 #  define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PETSC_C_STATIC_INLINE
66 #endif
67 
68 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
69 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
70 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
71 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
72 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
73 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
74 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
75 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
76 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_C) && !defined(__cplusplus)
77 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
78 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
79 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
80 #else
81 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
82 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
83 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
84 #endif
85 
86 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
87 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
88 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
89 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
90 #endif
91 
92 /*
93     Functions tagged with PETSC_EXTERN in the header files are
94   always defined as extern "C" when compiled with C++ so they may be
95   used from C and are always visible in the shared libraries
96 */
97 #if defined(__cplusplus)
98 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
99 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
100 #define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
101 #else
102 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
103 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
104 #define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
105 #endif
106 
107 #include <petscversion.h>
108 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
109 
110 /* ========================================================================== */
111 
112 /*
113     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
114 
115     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
116     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
117     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
118     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
119     mpicxx.h directly in their code
120 */
121 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
122 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
123 #endif
124 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
125 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
126 #endif
127 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
128 #  include <petsc/mpiuni/mpi.h>
129 #else
130 #  include <mpi.h>
131 #endif
132 
133 /*
134    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
135    This usually happens because
136       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
137       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
138 */
139 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
140 #  if !defined(__MPIUNI_H)
141 #    error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
142 #  endif
143 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
144 #  if !defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
145 #    error "PETSc was configured with I_MPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-I_MPI mpi.h"
146 #  elif I_MPI_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION
147 #    error "PETSc was configured with one I_MPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different I_MPI mpi.h version"
148 #  endif
149 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
150 #  if !defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
151 #    error "PETSc was configured with MVAPICH2 but now appears to be compiling using a non-MVAPICH2 mpi.h"
152 #  elif MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION
153 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MVAPICH2 mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MVAPICH2 mpi.h version"
154 #  endif
155 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
156 #  if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION) || defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
157 #    error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
158 #  elif (MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000 != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000) || (MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000 < PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000)
159 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
160 #  endif
161 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
162 #  if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
163 #    error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
164 #  elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION < PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
165 #    error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
166 #  endif
167 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION)
168 #  error "PETSc was configured with undetermined MPI - but now appears to be compiling using either of OpenMPI or a MPICH variant"
169 #endif
170 
171 /*
172     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
173     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
174 */
175 #include <stdio.h>
176 
177 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
178 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
179 #define MPIAPI
180 #endif
181 
182 /*
183    Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types.
184    This allows the compiler to detect cases where the MPI datatype argument passed to a MPI routine
185    does not match the actual type of the argument being passed in
186 */
187 #if defined(__has_attribute) && defined(works_with_const_which_is_not_true)
188 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
189 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
190 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
191 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
192 #  endif
193 #endif
194 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
195 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
196 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
197 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
198 #endif
199 
200 /*MC
201     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from almost all PETSc functions
202 
203     Level: beginner
204 
205 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
206 M*/
207 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
208 
209 /*MC
210 
211     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
212 
213     Notes:
214     Use PetscClassIdRegister() to obtain a new value for a new class being created. Usually
215          XXXInitializePackage() calls it for each class it defines.
216 
217     Developer Notes:
218     Internal integer stored in the _p_PetscObject data structure.
219          These are all computed by an offset from the lowest one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
220 
221     Level: developer
222 
223 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
224 M*/
225 typedef int PetscClassId;
226 
227 
228 /*MC
229     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
230 
231     Level: intermediate
232 
233     Notes:
234     usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
235            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt; it remains 32 bit.
236 
237     PetscMPIIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
238       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
239 
240 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast()
241 
242 M*/
243 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
244 
245 /*MC
246     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
247 
248     Level: intermediate
249 
250 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
251 M*/
252 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
253 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
254 
255 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
256 #include <stdint.h>
257 #endif
258 #if defined (PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H)
259 #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS /* required for using PRId64 from c++ */
260 #include <inttypes.h>
261 # if !defined(PRId64)
262 # define PRId64 "ld"
263 # endif
264 #endif
265 
266 typedef short PetscShort;
267 typedef char PetscChar;
268 typedef float PetscFloat;
269 
270 /*MC
271   PetscInt - PETSc type that represents an integer, used primarily to
272       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option --with-64-bit-indices to be either 32-bit (default) or 64-bit.
273 
274   Notes:
275   For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_INT as the datatype for PetscInt. It will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscInt.
276 
277   Level: beginner
278 
279 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT
280 M*/
281 
282 /*MC
283    MPIU_INT - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscInt
284 
285    Notes:
286    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscInt or array of PetscInt values, pass this value.
287 
288    Level: beginner
289 
290 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX
291 M*/
292 
293 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
294 typedef int64_t PetscInt64;
295 # define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
296 # define PetscInt64_FMT PRId64
297 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
298 typedef long long PetscInt64;
299 # define MPIU_INT64 MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
300 # define PetscInt64_FMT "lld"
301 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
302 typedef __int64 PetscInt64;
303 # define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
304 # define PetscInt64_FMT "ld"
305 #else
306 #error "cannot determine PetscInt64 type"
307 #endif
308 
309 #if PETSC_SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4
310 #define MPIU_FORTRANADDR MPI_INT
311 #else
312 #define MPIU_FORTRANADDR MPIU_INT64
313 #endif
314 
315 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
316 typedef PetscInt64 PetscInt;
317 #define MPIU_INT MPIU_INT64
318 #define PetscInt_FMT PetscInt64_FMT
319 #else
320 typedef int PetscInt;
321 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
322 #define PetscInt_FMT "d"
323 #endif
324 
325 /*MC
326    PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
327 
328    Notes:
329     Usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
330            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
331            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
332 
333     PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
334       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error
335 
336    Installation Notes:
337     The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
338      if you run ./configure with the option
339      --with-blaslapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
340      but you need to also use --known-64-bit-blas-indices.
341 
342         MKL also ships with 64 bit integer versions of the BLAS and LAPACK, if you select those you must also ./configure with
343         --known-64-bit-blas-indices
344 
345         OpenBLAS can also be built to use 64 bit integers. The ./configure options --download-openblas -download-openblas-64-bit-blas-indices
346         will build a 64 bit integer version
347 
348     Developer Notes:
349      Eventually ./configure should automatically determine the size of the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK.
350 
351      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
352      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
353 
354    Level: intermediate
355 
356 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast()
357 
358 M*/
359 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
360 typedef PetscInt64 PetscBLASInt;
361 #else
362 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
363 #endif
364 
365 /*
366     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
367 */
368 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
369 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED
370 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
371 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG
372 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
373 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG
374 #else
375 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
376 #endif
377 
378 /*
379       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
380     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
381 */
382 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
383 
384 /*
385       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
386     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
387 */
388 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
389 
390 /*MC
391     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
392 
393     Synopsis:
394     #include <petscsys.h>
395     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
396 
397     Not Collective
398 
399     Input Parameters:
400 .   cond - condition or expression
401 
402     Notes:
403     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
404     branch is unlikely.
405 
406     Level: advanced
407 
408 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
409 M*/
410 
411 /*MC
412     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
413 
414     Synopsis:
415     #include <petscsys.h>
416     PetscBool  PetscLikely(PetscBool  cond)
417 
418     Not Collective
419 
420     Input Parameters:
421 .   cond - condition or expression
422 
423     Notes:
424     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
425     branch is likely.
426 
427     Level: advanced
428 
429 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
430 M*/
431 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
432 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
433 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
434 #else
435 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
436 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
437 #endif
438 
439 /*
440     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
441 */
442 
443 
444 /*
445        Basic PETSc constants
446 */
447 
448 /*E
449     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
450 
451    Level: beginner
452 
453    Developer Note:
454    Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
455       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
456 
457 .seealso: PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE, PetscNot()
458 E*/
459 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
460 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
461 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
462 
463 /*
464     Defines elementary mathematics functions and constants.
465 */
466 #include <petscmath.h>
467 
468 /*E
469     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
470 
471    Level: beginner
472 
473 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
474 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
475 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
476 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
477                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
478 
479 E*/
480 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
481 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
482 
483 /*MC
484     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
485 
486     Level: beginner
487 
488     Note:
489     Zero integer
490 
491 .seealso: PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE
492 M*/
493 
494 /*MC
495     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
496 
497     Level: beginner
498 
499     Note:
500     Nonzero integer
501 
502 .seealso: PetscBool, PETSC_FALSE
503 M*/
504 
505 /*MC
506     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
507 
508    Level: beginner
509 
510    Note:
511    Accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
512           some default
513 
514    Fortran Notes:
515    This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
516           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
517 
518 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_DETERMINE
519 
520 M*/
521 #define PETSC_IGNORE         NULL
522 
523 /* This is deprecated */
524 #define PETSC_NULL NULL
525 
526 /*MC
527     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
528        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
529 
530    Level: beginner
531 
532 .seealso: PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
533 
534 M*/
535 #define PETSC_DECIDE  -1
536 
537 /*MC
538     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
539        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
540 
541    Level: beginner
542 
543    Developer Note:
544    I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
545      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
546 
547 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
548 
549 M*/
550 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
551 
552 /*MC
553     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
554        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
555 
556    Level: beginner
557 
558    Fortran Notes:
559    You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
560 
561 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
562 
563 M*/
564 #define PETSC_DEFAULT  -2
565 
566 /*MC
567     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
568            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
569 
570    Level: beginner
571 
572    Notes:
573    By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
574           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
575           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
576           PetscInitialize(), but after MPI_Init() has been called.
577 
578           The value of PETSC_COMM_WORLD should never be USED/accessed before PetscInitialize()
579           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
580 
581 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
582 
583 M*/
584 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
585 
586 /*MC
587     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
588 
589    Level: beginner
590 
591    Notes:
592    Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
593 
594 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
595 
596 M*/
597 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
598 
599 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscCUDASynchronize;
604 
605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
608 
609 /*MC
610    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use PetscNew(), PetscMalloc1() or PetscCalloc1() usually instead of this
611 
612    Synopsis:
613     #include <petscsys.h>
614    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
615 
616    Not Collective
617 
618    Input Parameter:
619 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
620 
621    Output Parameter:
622 .  result - memory allocated
623 
624    Level: beginner
625 
626    Notes:
627    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
628 
629    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
630 
631 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
632 
633   Concepts: memory allocation
634 
635 M*/
636 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
637 
638 /*MC
639    PetscRealloc - Rellocates memory
640 
641    Synopsis:
642     #include <petscsys.h>
643    PetscErrorCode PetscRealloc(size_t m,void **result)
644 
645    Not Collective
646 
647    Input Parameters:
648 +  m - number of bytes to allocate
649 -  result - initial memory allocated
650 
651    Output Parameter:
652 .  result - new memory allocated
653 
654    Level: developer
655 
656    Notes:
657    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
658 
659 .seealso: PetscMalloc(), PetscFree(), PetscNew()
660 
661   Concepts: memory allocation
662 
663 M*/
664 #define PetscRealloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrRealloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
665 
666 /*MC
667    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
668 
669    Synopsis:
670     #include <petscsys.h>
671    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
672 
673    Not Collective
674 
675    Input Parameters:
676 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
677 
678    Level: developer
679 
680 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
681 
682   Concepts: memory allocation
683 M*/
684 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
685 
686 /*MC
687    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
688 
689    Synopsis:
690     #include <petscsys.h>
691    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
692 
693    Not Collective
694 
695    Input Parameter:
696 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate  (may be zero)
697 
698    Output Parameter:
699 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
700 
701    Note:
702    This uses the sizeof() of the memory type requested to determine the total memory to be allocated, therefore you should not
703          multiply the number of elements requested by the sizeof() the type. For example use
704 $  PetscInt *id;
705 $  PetscMalloc1(10,&id);
706         not
707 $  PetscInt *id;
708 $  PetscMalloc1(10*sizeof(PetscInt),&id);
709 
710         Does not zero the memory allocatd, used PetscCalloc1() to obtain memory that has been zeroed.
711 
712    Level: beginner
713 
714 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
715 
716   Concepts: memory allocation
717 
718 M*/
719 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
720 
721 /*MC
722    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
723 
724    Synopsis:
725     #include <petscsys.h>
726    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
727 
728    Not Collective
729 
730    Input Parameter:
731 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
732 
733    Output Parameter:
734 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
735 
736    Notes:
737    See PetsMalloc1() for more details on usage.
738 
739    Level: beginner
740 
741 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
742 
743   Concepts: memory allocation
744 
745 M*/
746 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
747 
748 /*MC
749    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
750 
751    Synopsis:
752     #include <petscsys.h>
753    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
754 
755    Not Collective
756 
757    Input Parameter:
758 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
759 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
760 
761    Output Parameter:
762 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
763 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
764 
765    Level: developer
766 
767 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
768 
769   Concepts: memory allocation
770 
771 M*/
772 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
773 
774 /*MC
775    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
776 
777    Synopsis:
778     #include <petscsys.h>
779    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
780 
781    Not Collective
782 
783    Input Parameter:
784 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
785 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
786 
787    Output Parameter:
788 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
789 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
790 
791    Level: developer
792 
793 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
794 
795   Concepts: memory allocation
796 M*/
797 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
798 
799 /*MC
800    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
801 
802    Synopsis:
803     #include <petscsys.h>
804    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
805 
806    Not Collective
807 
808    Input Parameter:
809 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
810 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
811 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
812 
813    Output Parameter:
814 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
815 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
816 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
817 
818    Level: developer
819 
820 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
821 
822   Concepts: memory allocation
823 
824 M*/
825 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
826 
827 /*MC
828    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
829 
830    Synopsis:
831     #include <petscsys.h>
832    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
833 
834    Not Collective
835 
836    Input Parameter:
837 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
838 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
839 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
840 
841    Output Parameter:
842 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
843 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
844 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
845 
846    Level: developer
847 
848 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
849 
850   Concepts: memory allocation
851 M*/
852 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
853 
854 /*MC
855    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
856 
857    Synopsis:
858     #include <petscsys.h>
859    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
860 
861    Not Collective
862 
863    Input Parameter:
864 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
865 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
866 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
867 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
868 
869    Output Parameter:
870 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
871 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
872 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
873 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
874 
875    Level: developer
876 
877 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
878 
879   Concepts: memory allocation
880 
881 M*/
882 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
883 
884 /*MC
885    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
886 
887    Synopsis:
888     #include <petscsys.h>
889    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
890 
891    Not Collective
892 
893    Input Parameters:
894 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
895 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
896 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
897 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
898 
899    Output Parameters:
900 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
901 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
902 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
903 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
904 
905    Level: developer
906 
907 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
908 
909   Concepts: memory allocation
910 
911 M*/
912 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
913 
914 /*MC
915    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
916 
917    Synopsis:
918     #include <petscsys.h>
919    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
920 
921    Not Collective
922 
923    Input Parameters:
924 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
925 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
926 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
927 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
928 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
929 
930    Output Parameters:
931 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
932 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
933 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
934 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
935 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
936 
937    Level: developer
938 
939 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
940 
941   Concepts: memory allocation
942 
943 M*/
944 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
945 
946 /*MC
947    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
948 
949    Synopsis:
950     #include <petscsys.h>
951    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
952 
953    Not Collective
954 
955    Input Parameters:
956 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
957 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
958 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
959 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
960 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
961 
962    Output Parameters:
963 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
964 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
965 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
966 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
967 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
968 
969    Level: developer
970 
971 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
972 
973   Concepts: memory allocation
974 
975 M*/
976 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
977 
978 /*MC
979    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
980 
981    Synopsis:
982     #include <petscsys.h>
983    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
984 
985    Not Collective
986 
987    Input Parameters:
988 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
989 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
990 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
991 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
992 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
993 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
994 
995    Output Parameteasr:
996 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
997 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
998 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
999 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1000 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1001 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1002 
1003    Level: developer
1004 
1005 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
1006 
1007   Concepts: memory allocation
1008 
1009 M*/
1010 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
1011 
1012 /*MC
1013    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1014 
1015    Synopsis:
1016     #include <petscsys.h>
1017    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
1018 
1019    Not Collective
1020 
1021    Input Parameters:
1022 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
1023 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
1024 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
1025 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
1026 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
1027 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
1028 
1029    Output Parameters:
1030 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1031 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1032 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1033 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1034 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1035 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1036 
1037    Level: developer
1038 
1039 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
1040 
1041   Concepts: memory allocation
1042 M*/
1043 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
1044 
1045 /*MC
1046    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1047 
1048    Synopsis:
1049     #include <petscsys.h>
1050    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
1051 
1052    Not Collective
1053 
1054    Input Parameters:
1055 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
1056 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
1057 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
1058 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
1059 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
1060 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
1061 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
1062 
1063    Output Parameters:
1064 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1065 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1066 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1067 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1068 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1069 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1070 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
1071 
1072    Level: developer
1073 
1074 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1075 
1076   Concepts: memory allocation
1077 
1078 M*/
1079 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
1080 
1081 /*MC
1082    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1083 
1084    Synopsis:
1085     #include <petscsys.h>
1086    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
1087 
1088    Not Collective
1089 
1090    Input Parameters:
1091 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
1092 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
1093 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
1094 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
1095 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
1096 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
1097 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
1098 
1099    Output Parameters:
1100 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1101 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1102 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1103 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1104 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1105 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1106 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
1107 
1108    Level: developer
1109 
1110 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1111 
1112   Concepts: memory allocation
1113 M*/
1114 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
1115 
1116 /*MC
1117    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1118 
1119    Synopsis:
1120     #include <petscsys.h>
1121    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
1122 
1123    Not Collective
1124 
1125    Output Parameter:
1126 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1127 
1128    Level: beginner
1129 
1130 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1131 
1132   Concepts: memory allocation
1133 
1134 M*/
1135 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
1136 
1137 /*MC
1138    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
1139          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
1140 
1141    Synopsis:
1142     #include <petscsys.h>
1143    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
1144 
1145    Not Collective
1146 
1147    Input Parameter:
1148 .  obj - object memory is logged to
1149 
1150    Output Parameter:
1151 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1152 
1153    Level: developer
1154 
1155 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1156 
1157   Concepts: memory allocation
1158 
1159 M*/
1160 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))))
1161 
1162 /*MC
1163    PetscFree - Frees memory
1164 
1165    Synopsis:
1166     #include <petscsys.h>
1167    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
1168 
1169    Not Collective
1170 
1171    Input Parameter:
1172 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to NULL upon sucess)
1173 
1174    Level: beginner
1175 
1176    Notes:
1177    Do not free memory obtained with PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc2() etc, they must be freed with PetscFree2() etc.
1178 
1179    It is safe to call PetscFree() on a NULL pointer.
1180 
1181 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc1()
1182 
1183   Concepts: memory allocation
1184 
1185 M*/
1186 #define PetscFree(a)   ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = 0,0))
1187 
1188 /*MC
1189    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1190 
1191    Synopsis:
1192     #include <petscsys.h>
1193    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
1194 
1195    Not Collective
1196 
1197    Input Parameters:
1198 +   memory1 - memory to free
1199 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1200 
1201    Level: developer
1202 
1203    Notes:
1204     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1205 
1206 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
1207 
1208   Concepts: memory allocation
1209 
1210 M*/
1211 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   PetscFreeA(2,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2))
1212 
1213 /*MC
1214    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1215 
1216    Synopsis:
1217     #include <petscsys.h>
1218    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1219 
1220    Not Collective
1221 
1222    Input Parameters:
1223 +   memory1 - memory to free
1224 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1225 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1226 
1227    Level: developer
1228 
1229    Notes:
1230     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1231 
1232 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1233 
1234   Concepts: memory allocation
1235 
1236 M*/
1237 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   PetscFreeA(3,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3))
1238 
1239 /*MC
1240    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1241 
1242    Synopsis:
1243     #include <petscsys.h>
1244    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1245 
1246    Not Collective
1247 
1248    Input Parameters:
1249 +   m1 - memory to free
1250 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1251 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1252 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1253 
1254    Level: developer
1255 
1256    Notes:
1257     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1258 
1259 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1260 
1261   Concepts: memory allocation
1262 
1263 M*/
1264 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   PetscFreeA(4,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4))
1265 
1266 /*MC
1267    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1268 
1269    Synopsis:
1270     #include <petscsys.h>
1271    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1272 
1273    Not Collective
1274 
1275    Input Parameters:
1276 +   m1 - memory to free
1277 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1278 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1279 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1280 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1281 
1282    Level: developer
1283 
1284    Notes:
1285     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1286 
1287 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1288 
1289   Concepts: memory allocation
1290 
1291 M*/
1292 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   PetscFreeA(5,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5))
1293 
1294 /*MC
1295    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1296 
1297    Synopsis:
1298     #include <petscsys.h>
1299    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1300 
1301    Not Collective
1302 
1303    Input Parameters:
1304 +   m1 - memory to free
1305 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1306 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1307 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1308 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1309 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1310 
1311 
1312    Level: developer
1313 
1314    Notes:
1315     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1316 
1317 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1318 
1319   Concepts: memory allocation
1320 
1321 M*/
1322 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   PetscFreeA(6,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6))
1323 
1324 /*MC
1325    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1326 
1327    Synopsis:
1328     #include <petscsys.h>
1329    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1330 
1331    Not Collective
1332 
1333    Input Parameters:
1334 +   m1 - memory to free
1335 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1336 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1337 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1338 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1339 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1340 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1341 
1342 
1343    Level: developer
1344 
1345    Notes:
1346     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1347 
1348 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1349           PetscMalloc7()
1350 
1351   Concepts: memory allocation
1352 
1353 M*/
1354 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   PetscFreeA(7,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6),&(m7))
1355 
1356 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocA(int,PetscBool,int,const char *,const char *,size_t,void *,...);
1357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeA(int,int,const char *,const char *,void *,...);
1358 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1359 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrRealloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCoalesce(PetscBool);
1362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]));
1363 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1364 
1365 /*
1366   Unlike PetscMallocSet and PetscMallocClear which overwrite the existing settings, these two functions save the previous choice of allocator, and should be used in pair.
1367 */
1368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDRAM(void);
1369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetDRAM(void);
1370 
1371 /*
1372     PetscLogDouble variables are used to contain double precision numbers
1373   that are not used in the numerical computations, but rather in logging,
1374   timing etc.
1375 */
1376 typedef double PetscLogDouble;
1377 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_DOUBLE
1378 
1379 /*
1380    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc memory allocation
1381 */
1382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*);
1388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLogThreshold(PetscLogDouble);
1391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDumpLog(PetscBool*);
1392 
1393 /*E
1394     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1395 
1396    Level: beginner
1397 
1398    Notes:
1399    Use of this should be avoided if one can directly use MPI_Datatype instead.
1400 
1401    Developer comment:
1402    It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1403 
1404 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1405           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1406 
1407 E*/
1408 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1409               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10,PETSC_OBJECT = 11, PETSC_FUNCTION = 12, PETSC_STRING = 13, PETSC___FP16 = 14,PETSC_STRUCT, PETSC_DATATYPE_UNKNOWN} PetscDataType;
1410 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1411 
1412 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1413 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_COMPLEX
1414 #else
1415 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1416 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_FLOAT
1417 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1418 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC___FLOAT128
1419 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1420 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC___FP16
1421 #else
1422 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_DOUBLE
1423 #endif
1424 #endif
1425 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1426 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_FLOAT
1427 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1428 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC___FLOAT128
1429 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1430 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC___FP16
1431 #else
1432 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_DOUBLE
1433 #endif
1434 #define  PETSC_FORTRANADDR  PETSC_LONG
1435 
1436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1440 
1441 /*
1442     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1443    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1444    functionality and/or error checking.
1445 */
1446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlcat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt,const char *const*,char***);
1473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt,char***);
1474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1475 
1476 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1477 
1478 /*S
1479     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1480 
1481   Level: intermediate
1482 
1483 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1484 S*/
1485 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1486 
1487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1489 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1490 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrInList(const char[],const char[],char,PetscBool*);
1491 
1492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1494 
1495 /*
1496    These are MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1497 */
1498 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP;
1499 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1500 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1501 #else
1502 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1503 #endif
1504 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1505 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1506 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1507 #else
1508 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1509 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1510 #endif
1511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1512 
1513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1515 
1516 /*S
1517      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1518 
1519    Level: beginner
1520 
1521    Note:
1522    This is the base class from which all PETSc objects are derived from.
1523 
1524 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereference()
1525 S*/
1526 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1527 
1528 /*MC
1529     PetscObjectId - unique integer Id for a PetscObject
1530 
1531     Level: developer
1532 
1533     Notes:
1534     Unlike pointer values, object ids are never reused.
1535 
1536 .seealso: PetscObjectState, PetscObjectGetId()
1537 M*/
1538 #if defined(PETSC_USING_F90) && !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRANKIND) /* compaq F90 */
1539 typedef int PetscObjectId;
1540 #else
1541 typedef PetscInt64 PetscObjectId;
1542 #endif
1543 
1544 /*MC
1545     PetscObjectState - integer state for a PetscObject
1546 
1547     Level: developer
1548 
1549     Notes:
1550     Object state is always-increasing and (for objects that track state) can be used to determine if an object has
1551     changed since the last time you interacted with it.  It is 64-bit so that it will not overflow for a very long time.
1552 
1553 .seealso: PetscObjectId, PetscObjectStateGet(), PetscObjectStateIncrease(), PetscObjectStateSet()
1554 M*/
1555 #if defined(PETSC_USING_F90) && !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRANKIND) /* compaq F90 */
1556 typedef int PetscObjectState;
1557 #else
1558 typedef PetscInt64 PetscObjectState;
1559 #endif
1560 
1561 /*S
1562      PetscFunctionList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1563       by string name
1564 
1565    Level: advanced
1566 
1567 .seealso:  PetscFunctionListAdd(), PetscFunctionListDestroy(), PetscOpFlist
1568 S*/
1569 typedef struct _n_PetscFunctionList *PetscFunctionList;
1570 
1571 /*E
1572   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1573 
1574   Level: beginner
1575 
1576 $  FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1577 $  FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1578 $  FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1579 $  FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1580 $  FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1581 
1582 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1583 E*/
1584 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1585 extern const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1586 
1587 /*
1588     Defines PETSc error handling.
1589 */
1590 #include <petscerror.h>
1591 
1592 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1593 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1594 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1595 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1596 
1597 /*
1598    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1599 */
1600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1604 
1605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1607 
1608 /*
1609    Initialization of PETSc
1610 */
1611 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1612 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1613 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1614 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1615 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1617 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1618 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1621 
1622 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1623 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1624 
1625 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1626 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1627 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1628 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1629 
1630 /*
1631      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1632    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1633 */
1634 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1635 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1636 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1637 
1638 /*
1639     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1640 */
1641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1644 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1645 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1646 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1647 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1648 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1649 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1650 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1651 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1652 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1653 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1654 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1655 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1656 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1657 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1658 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1660 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1661 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1662 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1663 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrintedOptions(PetscObject);
1664 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectInheritPrintedOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject);
1665 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1666 
1667 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1668 #include <petscoptions.h>
1669 
1670 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1671 
1672 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1673 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryView(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1674 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1675 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1676 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1677 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1678 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1679 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1680 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1681 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1682 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1683 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1684 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1685 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject,const char[]);
1686 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1687 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1688 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1689 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1690 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1691 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1692 
1693 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1694 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1695 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1696 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1697 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1698 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1699 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1700 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1701 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1702 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1703 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1704 
1705 #else
1706 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1707 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1708 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1709 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1710 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1711 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1712 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1713 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1714 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1715 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1716 
1717 #endif
1718 
1719 typedef void* PetscDLHandle;
1720 typedef enum {PETSC_DL_DECIDE=0,PETSC_DL_NOW=1,PETSC_DL_LOCAL=2} PetscDLMode;
1721 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1722 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1723 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1724 
1725 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1726 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1727 #endif
1728 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1729 
1730 /*S
1731      PetscObjectList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1732 
1733    Level: developer
1734 
1735    Notes:
1736    Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1737 
1738 .seealso:  PetscObjectListAdd(), PetscObjectListDestroy(), PetscObjectListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery(), PetscFunctionList
1739 S*/
1740 typedef struct _n_PetscObjectList *PetscObjectList;
1741 
1742 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1743 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1744 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1745 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1746 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1747 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1748 
1749 /*
1750     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1751   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1752 */
1753 
1754 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1755 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1756 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1757 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1758 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1759 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[]);
1760 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1761 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1762 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1763 
1764 /*S
1765      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1766 
1767    Level: advanced
1768 
1769 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1770 S*/
1771 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1772 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1773 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1774 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1775 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1776 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1777 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1778 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1779 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1780 
1781 /*
1782      Useful utility routines
1783 */
1784 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1785 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1786 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1787 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1788 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1789 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1790 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxInt(MPI_Comm,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
1791 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxReal(MPI_Comm,PetscReal[],PetscReal[]);
1792 
1793 /*
1794     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1795 
1796     Notes:
1797     This is useful in cases like
1798 $     int        *a;
1799 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1800      where !a would not return a PetscBool because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool in C.
1801 */
1802 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1803 
1804 /*MC
1805     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1806 
1807    Synopsis:
1808     #include <petscsys.h>
1809      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1810 
1811     Not Collective
1812 
1813     Input Parameters:
1814 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1815 
1816    Level: developer
1817 
1818     Fortran Note:
1819     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1820 
1821     Concepts: help messages^printing
1822     Concepts: printing^help messages
1823 
1824 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1825 M*/
1826 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1827 
1828 /*
1829      Defines PETSc profiling.
1830 */
1831 #include <petsclog.h>
1832 
1833 /*
1834       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1835 */
1836 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1837 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1838 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1839 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1840 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1841 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1842 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1843 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatRealArray(char[],size_t,const char*,PetscInt,const PetscReal[]);
1844 
1845 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1846 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1847 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1848 
1849 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvertGetSize(const char*,size_t*);
1850 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvert(const char*,char *);
1851 
1852 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1853 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1854 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1855 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1856 #endif
1857 
1858 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1859 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1860 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1861 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1862 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1863 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1864 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1865 
1866 /*S
1867      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1868 
1869    Level: advanced
1870 
1871 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1872 S*/
1873 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1874 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1875 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1876 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1877 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1878 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1879 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1880 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerUserDestroyDefault(void*);
1881 
1882 /*
1883    For use in debuggers
1884 */
1885 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1886 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1887 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1888 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1889 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1890 
1891 #include <stddef.h>
1892 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1893 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1894 #include <stdlib.h>
1895 #endif
1896 
1897 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1898 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1899 #endif
1900 
1901 /*@C
1902    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1903    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1904    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1905 
1906    Not Collective
1907 
1908    Input Parameters:
1909 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1910 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1911 
1912    Output Parameter:
1913 .  a - pointer to copy space
1914 
1915    Level: intermediate
1916 
1917    Compile Option:
1918     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1919                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1920     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1921                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1922     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1923                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1924 
1925    Note:
1926    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1927 
1928    Not available from Fortran
1929 
1930    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1931 
1932   Concepts: memory^copying
1933   Concepts: copying^memory
1934 
1935 .seealso: PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1936 
1937 @*/
1938 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1939 {
1940 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1941   size_t al = (size_t) a,bl = (size_t) b;
1942   size_t nl = (size_t) n;
1943   PetscFunctionBegin;
1944   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1945   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1946 #else
1947   PetscFunctionBegin;
1948 #endif
1949   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1950 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1951     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1952               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1953               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1954 #endif
1955 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1956    if (!(a % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1957       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1958 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1959       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1960       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1961       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1962       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1963 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1964       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1965 #else
1966       size_t      i;
1967       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1968       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1969 #endif
1970     } else {
1971       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1972     }
1973 #else
1974     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1975 #endif
1976   }
1977   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1978 }
1979 
1980 /*@C
1981    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1982 
1983    Not Collective
1984 
1985    Input Parameters:
1986 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1987 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1988 
1989    Level: intermediate
1990 
1991    Compile Option:
1992    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1993   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1994 
1995    Not available from Fortran
1996 
1997    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1998 
1999    Concepts: memory^zeroing
2000    Concepts: zeroing^memory
2001 
2002 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
2003 @*/
2004 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
2005 {
2006   if (n > 0) {
2007 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2008     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
2009 #endif
2010 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
2011     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
2012       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
2013       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
2014       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
2015     } else {
2016 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
2017     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
2018       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
2019       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
2020     } else {
2021 #endif
2022 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
2023       bzero((char *)a,n);
2024 #else
2025       memset((char*)a,0,n);
2026 #endif
2027 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
2028     }
2029 #endif
2030   }
2031   return 0;
2032 }
2033 
2034 /*MC
2035    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
2036 
2037    Synopsis:
2038     #include <petscsys.h>
2039     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
2040 
2041    Not Collective
2042 
2043    Input Parameters:
2044 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
2045 .  n - number of elements to fetch
2046 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
2047 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
2048 
2049    Level: developer
2050 
2051    Notes:
2052    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
2053 
2054    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
2055    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
2056 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
2057 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
2058 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
2059 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
2060 
2061    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
2062    address).
2063 
2064    Concepts: memory
2065 M*/
2066 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
2067     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
2068     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
2069   } while (0)
2070 
2071 /*
2072       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
2073    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
2074    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
2075    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
2076    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
2077 */
2078 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
2079 
2080 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
2081 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
2082 #endif
2083 
2084 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
2085 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
2086 #endif
2087 
2088 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
2089 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
2090 #endif
2091 
2092 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
2093 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
2094 #endif
2095 
2096 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
2097 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
2098 #endif
2099 
2100 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
2101 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
2102 #endif
2103 
2104 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
2105 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
2106 #endif
2107 
2108 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
2109 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
2110 #endif
2111 
2112 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
2113 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
2114 #endif
2115 
2116 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
2117 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
2118 #endif
2119 
2120 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
2121 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
2122 #endif
2123 
2124 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
2125 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
2126 #endif
2127 
2128 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
2129 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
2130 #endif
2131 
2132 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
2133 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
2134 #endif
2135 
2136 #endif
2137 
2138 /*
2139     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
2140    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
2141    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
2142    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
2143    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
2144 */
2145 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2146 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
2147 #define EXTERN_C_END }
2148 #else
2149 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
2150 #define EXTERN_C_END
2151 #endif
2152 
2153 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2154 
2155 /*MC
2156     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
2157         communication
2158 
2159    Level: beginner
2160 
2161    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
2162 
2163 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
2164 M*/
2165 
2166 /*MC
2167    PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
2168        complex number, a single precision real number, a __float128 real or complex or a __fp16 real - if the code is configured
2169        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,__float128,__fp16
2170 
2171    Notes:
2172    For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_SCALAR as the datatype for PetscScalar and MPIU_SUM, MPIU_MAX etc for operations. They will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscScalar.
2173 
2174    Level: beginner
2175 
2176 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT, PetscRealPart(), PetscImaginaryPart()
2177 M*/
2178 
2179 /*MC
2180    PetscComplex - PETSc type that represents a complex number with precision matching that of PetscReal.
2181 
2182    Synopsis:
2183    #include <petscsys.h>
2184    PetscComplex number = 1. + 2.*PETSC_i;
2185 
2186    Notes:
2187    For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_COMPLEX as the datatype for PetscComplex and MPIU_SUM etc for operations.
2188           They will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscComplex.
2189 
2190           See PetscScalar for details on how to ./configure the size of PetscReal
2191 
2192           Complex numbers are automatically available if PETSc was able to find a working complex implementation
2193 
2194    Level: beginner
2195 
2196 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT, PETSC_i
2197 M*/
2198 
2199 /*MC
2200    PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
2201 
2202 
2203    Notes:
2204    For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_REAL as the datatype for PetscScalar and MPIU_SUM, MPIU_MAX, etc. for operations.
2205           They will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscReal.
2206 
2207           See PetscScalar for details on how to ./configure the size of PetscReal.
2208 
2209    Level: beginner
2210 
2211 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT
2212 M*/
2213 
2214 /*MC
2215    MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
2216 
2217    Notes:
2218    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalar values, pass this value.
2219 
2220    Level: beginner
2221 
2222 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT
2223 M*/
2224 
2225 /*MC
2226    MPIU_COMPLEX - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscComplex
2227 
2228    Notes:
2229    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscComplex or array of PetscComplex values, pass this value.
2230 
2231    Level: beginner
2232 
2233 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT, PETSC_i
2234 M*/
2235 
2236 /*MC
2237    MPIU_REAL - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscReal
2238 
2239    Notes:
2240    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscReal or array of PetscReal values, pass this value.
2241 
2242    Level: beginner
2243 
2244 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT
2245 M*/
2246 
2247 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2248 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
2249 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2250 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2251 #else
2252 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2253 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2254 #endif
2255 #endif
2256 
2257 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2258 
2259 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2260 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2261 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2262 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2263 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2264 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2265 
2266 /*@C
2267     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscBLASInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2268          error if the PetscBLASInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2269 
2270    Not Collective
2271 
2272    Input Parameter:
2273 .     a - the PetscInt value
2274 
2275    Output Parameter:
2276 .     b - the resulting PetscBLASInt value
2277 
2278    Level: advanced
2279 
2280    Not available from Fortran
2281 
2282 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast()
2283 @*/
2284 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
2285 {
2286   PetscFunctionBegin;
2287   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2288 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
2289   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
2290 #endif
2291   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2292 }
2293 
2294 /*@C
2295     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2296          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2297 
2298    Not Collective
2299 
2300    Input Parameter:
2301 .     a - the PetscInt value
2302 
2303    Output Parameter:
2304 .     b - the resulting PetscMPIInt value
2305 
2306    Level: advanced
2307 
2308    Not available from Fortran
2309 
2310 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast()
2311 @*/
2312 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2313 {
2314   PetscFunctionBegin;
2315   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2316 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2317   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
2318 #endif
2319   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2320 }
2321 
2322 #define PetscInt64Mult(a,b)   ((PetscInt64)(a))*((PetscInt64)(b))
2323 
2324 /*@C
2325 
2326    PetscRealIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of a positive PetscReal and a positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2327 
2328    Not Collective
2329 
2330    Input Parameter:
2331 +     a - the PetscReal value
2332 -     b - the second value
2333 
2334    Returns:
2335       the result as a PetscInt value
2336 
2337    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2338    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two positive PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2339    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2340 
2341    Developers Note:
2342    We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2343 
2344    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2345 
2346    Not available from Fortran
2347 
2348    Level: advanced
2349 
2350 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2351 @*/
2352 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscRealIntMultTruncate(PetscReal a,PetscInt b)
2353 {
2354   PetscInt64 r;
2355 
2356   r  =  (PetscInt64) (a*(PetscReal)b);
2357   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2358   return (PetscInt) r;
2359 }
2360 
2361 /*@C
2362 
2363    PetscIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2364 
2365    Not Collective
2366 
2367    Input Parameter:
2368 +     a - the PetscInt value
2369 -     b - the second value
2370 
2371    Returns:
2372       the result as a PetscInt value
2373 
2374    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2375    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2376    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2377 
2378    Not available from Fortran
2379 
2380    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2381 
2382    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2383 
2384    Level: advanced
2385 
2386 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2387 @*/
2388 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntMultTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2389 {
2390   PetscInt64 r;
2391 
2392   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2393   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2394   return (PetscInt) r;
2395 }
2396 
2397 /*@C
2398 
2399    PetscIntSumTruncate - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2400 
2401    Not Collective
2402 
2403    Input Parameter:
2404 +     a - the PetscInt value
2405 -     b - the second value
2406 
2407    Returns:
2408      the result as a PetscInt value
2409 
2410    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2411    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2412    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2413 
2414    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2415 
2416    Not available from Fortran
2417 
2418    Level: advanced
2419 
2420 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2421 @*/
2422 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntSumTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2423 {
2424   PetscInt64 r;
2425 
2426   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2427   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2428   return (PetscInt) r;
2429 }
2430 
2431 /*@C
2432 
2433    PetscIntMultError - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2434 
2435    Not Collective
2436 
2437    Input Parameter:
2438 +     a - the PetscInt value
2439 -     b - the second value
2440 
2441    Output Parameter:ma
2442 .     result - the result as a PetscInt value, or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2443 
2444    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2445    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2446 
2447    Not available from Fortran
2448 
2449    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition does not overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2450 
2451    Level: advanced
2452 
2453 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64(), PetscIntSumError()
2454 @*/
2455 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntMultError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2456 {
2457   PetscInt64 r;
2458 
2459   PetscFunctionBegin;
2460   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2461 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2462   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Product of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2463 #endif
2464   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2465   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2466 }
2467 
2468 /*@C
2469 
2470    PetscIntSumError - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2471 
2472    Not Collective
2473 
2474    Input Parameter:
2475 +     a - the PetscInt value
2476 -     b - the second value
2477 
2478    Output Parameter:ma
2479 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value,  or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2480 
2481    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2482    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2483 
2484    Not available from Fortran
2485 
2486    Level: advanced
2487 
2488 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2489 @*/
2490 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntSumError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2491 {
2492   PetscInt64 r;
2493 
2494   PetscFunctionBegin;
2495   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2496 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2497   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Sum of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2498 #endif
2499   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2500   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2501 }
2502 
2503 /*
2504      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2505 */
2506 #if defined(hz)
2507 #undef hz
2508 #endif
2509 
2510 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2511 
2512 
2513 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
2514 #include <limits.h>
2515 #endif
2516 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2517 #include <sys/param.h>
2518 #endif
2519 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2520 #include <sys/types.h>
2521 #endif
2522 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2523 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
2524 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2525 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
2526 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2527 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
2528 #else
2529 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
2530 #endif
2531 
2532 /*MC
2533 
2534     PETSC_VERSION - This manual page provides information about how PETSc documents and uses its version information. This information is available to both C/C++
2535                     and Fortran compilers when petscsys.h is included.
2536 
2537 
2538     The current PETSc version and the API for accessing it are defined in petscversion.h
2539 
2540     The complete version number is given as the triple  PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR.PETSC_VERSION_MINOR.PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR (in short hand x.y.z)
2541 
2542     A change in the minor version number (y) indicates possible/likely changes in the PETSc API. Note this is different than with the semantic versioning convention
2543     where only a change in the major version number (x) indicates a change in the API.
2544 
2545     A subminor greater than zero indicates a patch release. Version x.y.z maintains source and binary compatibility with version x.y.w for all z and w
2546 
2547     Use the macros PETSC_VERSION_EQ(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LT(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LE(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_GT(x,y,z),
2548     PETSC_VERSION_GE(x,y,z) to determine if the current version is equal to, less than, less than or equal to, greater than or greater than or equal to a given
2549     version number (x.y.z).
2550 
2551     PETSC_RELEASE_DATE is the date the x.y version was released (i.e. the version before any patch releases)
2552 
2553     PETSC_VERSION_DATE is the date the x.y.z version was released
2554 
2555     PETSC_VERSION_GIT is the last git commit to the repository given in the form vx.y.z-wwwww
2556 
2557     PETSC_VERSION_DATE_GIT is the date of the last git commit to the repository
2558 
2559     Level: intermediate
2560 
2561     PETSC_VERSION_() and PETSC_VERSION_PATCH are deprecated and will eventually be removed. For several releases PETSC_VERSION_PATCH is always 0
2562 
2563 M*/
2564 
2565 /*MC
2566 
2567     UsingFortran - To use PETSc with Fortran you must use both PETSc include files and modules. At the beginning
2568       of every function and module definition you need something like
2569 
2570 $
2571 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h"
2572 $         use petscXXX
2573 
2574      You can declare PETSc variables using either of the following.
2575 
2576 $    XXX variablename
2577 $    type(tXXX) variablename
2578 
2579     For example,
2580 
2581 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscvec.h"
2582 $         use petscvec
2583 $
2584 $    Vec b
2585 $    type(tVec) x
2586 
2587     Level: beginner
2588 
2589 M*/
2590 
2591 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2592 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2593 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2594 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2595 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2596 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersionNumber(PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2599 
2600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindMPIInt(PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt*);
2605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2608 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2609 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2610 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2611 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2612 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2613 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],void*,size_t,void*);
2614 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2615 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2617 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2618 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindReal(PetscReal,PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscReal,PetscInt*);
2619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2622 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2623 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**);
2624 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeMPIIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**);
2625 
2626 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2627 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2628 
2629 /*J
2630     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2631 
2632    Level: beginner
2633 
2634    Notes:
2635    To use SPRNG or RANDOM123 you must have ./configure PETSc
2636    with the option --download-sprng or --download-random123
2637 
2638 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2639 J*/
2640 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2641 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2642 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2643 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2644 #define PETSCRANDER48   "rander48"
2645 #define PETSCRANDOM123  "random123"
2646 
2647 /* Logging support */
2648 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2649 
2650 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2651 
2652 /*S
2653      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2654 
2655    Level: intermediate
2656 
2657   Concepts: random numbers
2658 
2659 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2660 S*/
2661 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2662 
2663 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2664 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2665 
2666 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2667 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2668 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2669 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2670 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom A,PetscObject obj,const char name[]) {return PetscObjectViewFromOptions((PetscObject)A,obj,name);}
2671 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2672 
2673 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2674 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2675 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2676 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2677 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2678 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2679 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2680 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2681 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2682 
2683 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2684 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2685 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2686 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2687 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2688 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2689 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2690 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdir(const char[]);
2691 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRMTree(const char[]);
2692 
2693 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2694 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2695 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2696 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2697 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2698 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2699 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2700 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2701 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2702 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2703 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2704 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
2705 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2706 #endif
2707 
2708 /*
2709    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2710   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2711   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2712   PetscBinarySeek().
2713 */
2714 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE   (32/8)
2715 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2716 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE  (8/8)
2717 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2718 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE  (64/8)
2719 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE  sizeof(PetscScalar)
2720 
2721 /*E
2722   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2723 
2724   Level: advanced
2725 
2726 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2727 E*/
2728 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2729 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2730 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2731 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2732 
2733 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2734 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2735 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2736 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2737 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2738 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2739 
2740 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2741 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2742 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2743 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2744 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2745 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*)
2746   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2747 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedF(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2748                                                     PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2749                                                     PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2750   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2751 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedFReq(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2752                                                        MPI_Request**,MPI_Request**,
2753                                                        PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2754                                                        PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2755   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2756 
2757 /*E
2758     PetscBuildTwoSidedType - algorithm for setting up two-sided communication
2759 
2760 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE - classical algorithm using an MPI_Allreduce with
2761 $      a buffer of length equal to the communicator size. Not memory-scalable due to
2762 $      the large reduction size. Requires only MPI-1.
2763 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER - nonblocking algorithm based on MPI_Issend and MPI_Ibarrier.
2764 $      Proved communication-optimal in Hoefler, Siebert, and Lumsdaine (2010). Requires MPI-3.
2765 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_REDSCATTER - similar to above, but use more optimized function
2766 $      that only communicates the part of the reduction that is necessary.  Requires MPI-2.
2767 
2768    Level: developer
2769 
2770 .seealso: PetscCommBuildTwoSided(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType()
2771 E*/
2772 typedef enum {
2773   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_NOTSET = -1,
2774   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE = 0,
2775   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER = 1,
2776   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_REDSCATTER = 2
2777   /* Updates here must be accompanied by updates in finclude/petscsys.h and the string array in mpits.c */
2778 } PetscBuildTwoSidedType;
2779 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2780 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2781 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2782 
2783 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2784 
2785 /*E
2786   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2787 
2788   Level: beginner
2789 
2790 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2791           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2792           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2793 E*/
2794  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES, INSERT_BC_VALUES, ADD_BC_VALUES} InsertMode;
2795 
2796 /*MC
2797     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2798 
2799     Level: beginner
2800 
2801 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2802           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2803           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2804 
2805 M*/
2806 
2807 /*MC
2808     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2809                 value into that location
2810 
2811     Level: beginner
2812 
2813 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2814           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2815           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2816 
2817 M*/
2818 
2819 /*MC
2820     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2821 
2822     Level: beginner
2823 
2824 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2825 
2826 M*/
2827 
2828 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2829 
2830 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2831 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2832 
2833 /*S
2834    PetscSubcomm - A decomposition of an MPI communicator into subcommunicators
2835 
2836    Notes:
2837    After a call to PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(), or PetscSubcommSetFromOptions() one may call
2838 $     PetscSubcommChild() returns the associated subcommunicator on this process
2839 $     PetscSubcommContiguousParent() returns a parent communitor but with all child of the same subcommunicator having contiguous rank
2840 
2841    Sample Usage:
2842        PetscSubcommCreate()
2843        PetscSubcommSetNumber()
2844        PetscSubcommSetType(PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED);
2845        ccomm = PetscSubcommChild()
2846        PetscSubcommDestroy()
2847 
2848    Level: advanced
2849 
2850    Concepts: communicator, create
2851 
2852    Notes:
2853 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL - similar to MPI_Comm_split() each process sets the new communicator (color) they will belong to and the order within that communicator
2854 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - each new communicator contains a set of process with contiguous ranks in the original MPI communicator
2855 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - each new communictor contains a set of processes equally far apart in rank from the others in that new communicator
2856 
2857    Example: Consider a communicator with six processes split into 3 subcommunicators.
2858 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - the first communicator contains rank 0,1  the second rank 2,3 and the third rank 4,5 in the original ordering of the original communicator
2859 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - the first communicator contains rank 0,3, the second 1,4 and the third 2,5
2860 
2861    Developer Notes:
2862    This is used in objects such as PCREDUNDANT to manage the subcommunicators on which the redundant computations
2863       are performed.
2864 
2865 
2866 .seealso: PetscSubcommCreate(), PetscSubcommSetNumber(), PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommView(), PetscSubcommSetFromOptions()
2867 
2868 S*/
2869 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2870 
2871 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2872   MPI_Comm         parent;           /* parent communicator */
2873   MPI_Comm         dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2874   MPI_Comm         child;            /* the sub-communicator */
2875   PetscMPIInt      n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2876   PetscMPIInt      color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2877   PetscMPIInt      *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2878   PetscSubcommType type;
2879   char             *subcommprefix;
2880 };
2881 
2882 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->parent;}
2883 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->child;}
2884 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->dupparent;}
2885 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2886 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2887 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2888 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2889 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2890 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2891 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2892 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetOptionsPrefix(PetscSubcomm,const char[]);
2893 
2894 /*S
2895      PetscHeap - A simple class for managing heaps
2896 
2897    Level: intermediate
2898 
2899   Concepts: random numbers
2900 
2901 .seealso:  PetscHeapCreate(), PetscHeapAdd(), PetscHeapPop(), PetscHeapPeek(), PetscHeapStash(), PetscHeapUnstash(), PetscHeapView(), PetscHeapDestroy()
2902 S*/
2903 typedef struct _PetscHeap *PetscHeap;
2904 
2905 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapCreate(PetscInt,PetscHeap*);
2906 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapAdd(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2907 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPop(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2908 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPeek(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2909 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapStash(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2910 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapUnstash(PetscHeap);
2911 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapDestroy(PetscHeap*);
2912 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapView(PetscHeap,PetscViewer);
2913 
2914 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessPlacementView(PetscViewer);
2915 typedef struct _n_PetscCommShared* PetscCommShared;
2916 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommSharedGet(MPI_Comm,PetscCommShared*);
2917 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommSharedGlobalToLocal(PetscCommShared,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2918 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommSharedGetComm(PetscCommShared,MPI_Comm*);
2919 
2920 /*S
2921    PetscSegBuffer - a segmented extendable buffer
2922 
2923    Level: developer
2924 
2925 .seealso: PetscSegBufferCreate(), PetscSegBufferGet(), PetscSegBufferExtract(), PetscSegBufferDestroy()
2926 S*/
2927 typedef struct _n_PetscSegBuffer *PetscSegBuffer;
2928 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2929 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2930 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2931 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2932 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2933 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2934 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2935 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2936 
2937 
2938 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2939  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2940  * possible. */
2941 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,PetscInt count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,(size_t)count,(void**)slot);}
2942 
2943 typedef struct _n_PetscOptionsHelpPrinted *PetscOptionsHelpPrinted;
2944 extern PetscOptionsHelpPrinted PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton;
2945 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2946 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCreate(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2947 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCheck(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted,const char*,const char*,PetscBool*);
2948 
2949 #include <stdarg.h>
2950 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
2951 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
2952 
2953 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2954 
2955 /*@C
2956       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2957 
2958      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2959 
2960      Input Parameters:
2961 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2962 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2963 
2964    Level: intermediate
2965 
2966    Not available from Fortran
2967 
2968      Options Database:
2969 .     -citations [filename]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2970 @*/
2971 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2972 {
2973   size_t         len;
2974   char           *vstring;
2975   PetscErrorCode ierr;
2976 
2977   PetscFunctionBegin;
2978   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2979   ierr = PetscStrlen(cit,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2980   ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,len,&vstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2981   ierr = PetscMemcpy(vstring,cit,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2982   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2983   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2984 }
2985 
2986 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[],char[],size_t);
2987 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2988 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2989 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char []);
2990 
2991 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2992 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],char[],size_t);
2993 
2994 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobusGetTransfers(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2995 
2996 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2997 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTellMyCell(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2998 
2999 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[],const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool*);
3000 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[],const char[],const char[],size_t);
3001 
3002 
3003 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
3004 /*
3005    Verify that all processes in the communicator have called this from the same line of code
3006  */
3007 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,int,const char*,const char *);
3008 
3009 /*MC
3010    MPIU_Allreduce - a PETSc replacement for MPI_Allreduce() that tries to determine if the call from all the MPI processes occur from the
3011                     same place in the PETSc code. This helps to detect bugs where different MPI processes follow different code paths
3012                     resulting in inconsistent and incorrect calls to MPI_Allreduce().
3013 
3014    Collective on MPI_Comm
3015 
3016    Synopsis:
3017      #include <petscsys.h>
3018      PetscErrorCode MPIU_Allreduce(void *indata,void *outdata,PetscMPIInt count,MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Op op, MPI_Comm comm);
3019 
3020    Input Parameters:
3021 +  indata - pointer to the input data to be reduced
3022 .  count - the number of MPI data items in indata and outdata
3023 .  datatype - the MPI datatype, for example MPI_INT
3024 .  op - the MPI operation, for example MPI_SUM
3025 -  comm - the MPI communicator on which the operation occurs
3026 
3027    Output Parameter:
3028 .  outdata - the reduced values
3029 
3030    Notes:
3031    In optimized mode this directly calls MPI_Allreduce()
3032 
3033    Level: developer
3034 
3035 .seealso: MPI_Allreduce()
3036 M*/
3037 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) (PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(fcomm,c,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm))
3038 #else
3039 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm)
3040 #endif
3041 
3042 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_WIN_CREATE_FEATURE)
3043 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_allocate_shared(MPI_Aint,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Info,MPI_Comm,void*,MPI_Win*);
3044 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_shared_query(MPI_Win,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Aint*,PetscMPIInt*,void*);
3045 #endif
3046 
3047 /*
3048     Returned from PETSc functions that are called from MPI, such as related to attributes
3049 */
3050 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS;
3051 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
3052 
3053 #endif
3054