xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision 74b542b28bb42f38c4ca5f4352f971c4aacef7be)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include
11    in the conf/variables definition of PETSC_INCLUDE
12 */
13 #include "petscconf.h"
14 #include "petscfix.h"
15 
16 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
17 /*
18    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
19    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
20 */
21 #if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
22 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
23 #endif
24 #if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
25 #define _BSD_SOURCE
26 #endif
27 #endif
28 
29 /* ========================================================================== */
30 /*
31    This facilitates using C version of PETSc from C++ and
32    C++ version from C. Use --with-c-support --with-clanguage=c++ with ./configure for the latter)
33 */
34 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && !defined(__cplusplus)
35 #error "PETSc configured with --with-clanguage=c++ and NOT --with-c-support - it can be used only with a C++ compiler"
36 #endif
37 
38 #if defined(__cplusplus)
39 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
40 #else
41 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
42 #endif
43 
44 #if defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
45 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C"
46 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN extern "C" {
47 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END  }
48 #else
49 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern
50 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
51 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
52 #endif
53 /* ========================================================================== */
54 /*
55    Current PETSc version number and release date. Also listed in
56     Web page
57     src/docs/tex/manual/intro.tex,
58     src/docs/tex/manual/manual.tex.
59     src/docs/website/index.html.
60 */
61 #include "petscversion.h"
62 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO        "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
63 #if (PETSC_VERSION_RELEASE == 1)
64 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Release Version %d.%d.%d, Patch %d, %s ", \
65                                          PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR,PETSC_VERSION_MINOR, PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR, \
66 					 PETSC_VERSION_PATCH,PETSC_VERSION_PATCH_DATE)
67 #else
68 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Development HG revision: %s  HG Date: %s", \
69                                         PETSC_VERSION_HG, PETSC_VERSION_DATE_HG)
70 #endif
71 
72 /*MC
73     PetscGetVersion - Gets the PETSc version information in a string.
74 
75     Input Parameter:
76 .   len - length of the string
77 
78     Output Parameter:
79 .   version - version string
80 
81     Level: developer
82 
83     Usage:
84     char version[256];
85     ierr = PetscGetVersion(version,256);CHKERRQ(ierr)
86 
87     Fortran Note:
88     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
89 
90 .seealso: PetscGetProgramName()
91 
92 M*/
93 
94 /* ========================================================================== */
95 
96 /*
97     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
98 
99     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
100     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
101     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
102     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
103     mpicxx.h directly in their code
104 */
105 #define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
106 #define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
107 #include "mpi.h"
108 
109 /*
110     Yuck, we need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
111     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
112 
113     The MPI STANDARD HAS TO BE CHANGED to prevent this nonsense.
114 */
115 #include <stdio.h>
116 
117 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
118 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
119 #define MPIAPI
120 #endif
121 
122 
123 /*MC
124     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from all PETSc functions
125 
126     Level: beginner
127 
128 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
129 M*/
130 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
131 
132 /*MC
133 
134     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
135          (internal integer in the data structure used for error
136          checking). These are all defined by an offset from the lowest
137          one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
138 
139     Level: advanced
140 
141 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
142 M*/
143 typedef int PetscClassId;
144 
145 
146 /*MC
147     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
148 
149     Level: intermediate
150 
151     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
152            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
153 
154     PetscMPIIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it generates a
155       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
156 
157     PetscMPIInt b = PetscMPIIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
158       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
159 
160 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt
161 
162 M*/
163 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
164 
165 /*MC
166     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
167 
168     Level: intermediate
169 
170     PetscMPIIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it generates a
171       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
172 
173     PetscMPIInt b = PetscMPIIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
174       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
175 
176 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
177 M*/
178 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
179 
180 /*MC
181     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
182       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option
183       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
184 
185    Level: intermediate
186 
187 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
188 M*/
189 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
190 typedef long long Petsc64bitInt;
191 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
192 typedef __int64 Petsc64bitInt;
193 #else
194 typedef unknown64bit Petsc64bitInt
195 #endif
196 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
197 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscInt;
198 #define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
199 #else
200 typedef int PetscInt;
201 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
202 #endif
203 
204 
205 /*MC
206     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
207 
208     Level: intermediate
209 
210     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
211            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
212            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
213 
214     PetscBLASIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it generates a
215       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
216 
217     PetscBLASInt b = PetscBLASIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
218       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
219 
220     Developer Notes: The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
221      if you run ./configure with the option
222      --with-blas-lapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
223      for example, you can change the int below to long int. Since MATLAB uses the MKL (Intel Math Libraries) it is likely one can
224      purchase a 64 bit integer version of the MKL and use that with a  PetscBLASInt of long int.
225 
226      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
227      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
228 
229 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt
230 
231 M*/
232 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
233 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscBLASInt;
234 #else
235 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
236 #endif
237 
238 /*EC
239 
240     PetscPrecision - indicates what precision the object is using
241 
242     Level: advanced
243 
244 .seealso: PetscObjectSetPrecision()
245 E*/
246 typedef enum { PETSC_PRECISION_SINGLE=4,PETSC_PRECISION_DOUBLE=8 } PetscPrecision;
247 extern const char *PetscPrecisions[];
248 
249 
250 /*
251     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
252 */
253 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
254 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_INT
255 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
256 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_LONG
257 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
258 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
259 #else
260 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
261 #endif
262 
263 
264 /*
265       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
266     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
267 */
268 
269 extern FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
270 
271 /*
272       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
273     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
274 */
275 extern FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
276 
277 /*
278       PETSC_ZOPEFD is used to send data to the PETSc webpage.  It can be used
279     in conjunction with PETSC_STDOUT, or by itself.
280 */
281 extern FILE* PETSC_ZOPEFD;
282 
283 /*MC
284     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
285 
286     Synopsis:
287     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
288 
289     Not Collective
290 
291     Input Parameters:
292 .   cond - condition or expression
293 
294     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
295     branch is unlikely.
296 
297     Level: advanced
298 
299 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
300 M*/
301 
302 /*MC
303     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
304 
305     Synopsis:
306     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
307 
308     Not Collective
309 
310     Input Parameters:
311 .   cond - condition or expression
312 
313     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
314     branch is likely.
315 
316     Level: advanced
317 
318 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
319 M*/
320 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
321 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
322 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
323 #else
324 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
325 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
326 #endif
327 
328 /*
329     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
330 */
331 #include "petscmath.h"
332 
333 /*
334     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
335 */
336 
337 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
338 
339 /*
340        Basic PETSc constants
341 */
342 
343 /*E
344     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
345 
346    Level: beginner
347 
348    Developer Note: Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
349       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
350 
351 E*/
352 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
353 extern const char *PetscBools[];
354 
355 /*E
356     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
357 
358    Level: beginner
359 
360 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
361 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
362 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
363 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
364                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
365 
366 E*/
367 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
368 extern const char *PetscCopyModes[];
369 
370 /*MC
371     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
372 
373     Level: beginner
374 
375     Note: Zero integer
376 
377 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE
378 M*/
379 
380 /*MC
381     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
382 
383     Level: beginner
384 
385     Note: Nonzero integer
386 
387 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_FALSE
388 M*/
389 
390 /*MC
391     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer
392 
393    Level: beginner
394 
395    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
396           some default
397 
398           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
399           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION, PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION, PETSC_NULL_OBJECT etc
400 
401   Developer Note: Why have PETSC_NULL, why not just use NULL? The problem is that NULL is defined in different include files under
402       different versions of Unix. It is tricky to insure the correct include file is always included.
403 
404 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
405 
406 M*/
407 #define PETSC_NULL           0
408 
409 /*MC
410     PETSC_IGNORE - same as PETSC_NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
411 
412    Level: beginner
413 
414    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
415           some default
416 
417    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
418           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
419 
420 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
421 
422 M*/
423 #define PETSC_IGNORE         PETSC_NULL
424 
425 /*MC
426     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
427        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
428 
429    Level: beginner
430 
431 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
432 
433 M*/
434 #define PETSC_DECIDE  -1
435 
436 /*MC
437     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
438        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
439 
440    Level: beginner
441 
442 
443    Developer Note: I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
444      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
445 
446 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_NULL, VecSetSizes()
447 
448 M*/
449 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
450 
451 /*MC
452     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
453        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
454 
455    Level: beginner
456 
457    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_DOUBLE_PRECISION.
458 
459 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
460 
461 M*/
462 #define PETSC_DEFAULT  -2
463 
464 /*MC
465     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
466            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
467 
468    Level: beginner
469 
470    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
471           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
472           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
473           PetscInitialize()
474 
475 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
476 
477 M*/
478 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
479 
480 /*MC
481     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
482 
483    Level: beginner
484 
485 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
486 
487 M*/
488 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
489 
490 extern  PetscBool  PetscInitializeCalled;
491 extern  PetscBool  PetscFinalizeCalled;
492 extern PetscBool   PetscCUSPSynchronize;
493 
494 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
495 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
496 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
497 
498 /*MC
499    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory
500 
501    Synopsis:
502    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
503 
504    Not Collective
505 
506    Input Parameter:
507 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
508 
509    Output Parameter:
510 .  result - memory allocated
511 
512    Level: beginner
513 
514    Notes: Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
515 
516           If you request memory of zero size it will allocate no space and assign the pointer to 0; PetscFree() will
517           properly handle not freeing the null pointer.
518 
519 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
520 
521   Concepts: memory allocation
522 
523 M*/
524 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((a != 0) ? (*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__,(void**)(b)) : (*(b) = 0,0) )
525 
526 /*MC
527    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
528 
529    Synopsis:
530    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
531 
532    Not Collective
533 
534    Input Parameters:
535 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
536 
537    Level: developer
538 
539 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
540 
541   Concepts: memory allocation
542 M*/
543 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
544 
545 /*MC
546    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 chunks of  memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
547 
548    Synopsis:
549    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2)
550 
551    Not Collective
552 
553    Input Parameter:
554 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
555 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
556 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
557 -  t2 - type of second memory elements
558 
559    Output Parameter:
560 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
561 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
562 
563    Level: developer
564 
565 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
566 
567   Concepts: memory allocation
568 
569 M*/
570 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
571 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2))
572 #else
573 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) ((*(r2) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
574                                          || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),0))
575 #endif
576 
577 /*MC
578    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
579 
580    Synopsis:
581    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3)
582 
583    Not Collective
584 
585    Input Parameter:
586 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
587 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
588 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
589 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
590 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
591 -  t3 - type of third memory elements
592 
593    Output Parameter:
594 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
595 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
596 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
597 
598    Level: developer
599 
600 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3()
601 
602   Concepts: memory allocation
603 
604 M*/
605 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
606 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3))
607 #else
608 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) ((*(r2) = 0,*(r3) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
609                                                   || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),0))
610 #endif
611 
612 /*MC
613    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
614 
615    Synopsis:
616    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4)
617 
618    Not Collective
619 
620    Input Parameter:
621 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
622 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
623 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
624 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
625 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
626 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
627 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
628 -  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
629 
630    Output Parameter:
631 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
632 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
633 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
634 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
635 
636    Level: developer
637 
638 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4()
639 
640   Concepts: memory allocation
641 
642 M*/
643 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
644 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4))
645 #else
646 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4)               \
647   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
648    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),0))
649 #endif
650 
651 /*MC
652    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
653 
654    Synopsis:
655    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5)
656 
657    Not Collective
658 
659    Input Parameter:
660 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
661 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
662 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
663 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
664 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
665 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
666 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
667 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
668 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
669 -  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
670 
671    Output Parameter:
672 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
673 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
674 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
675 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
676 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
677 
678    Level: developer
679 
680 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5()
681 
682   Concepts: memory allocation
683 
684 M*/
685 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
686 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5))
687 #else
688 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5)      \
689   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
690    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),0))
691 #endif
692 
693 
694 /*MC
695    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
696 
697    Synopsis:
698    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6)
699 
700    Not Collective
701 
702    Input Parameter:
703 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
704 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
705 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
706 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
707 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
708 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
709 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
710 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
711 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
712 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
713 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
714 -  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
715 
716    Output Parameter:
717 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
718 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
719 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
720 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
721 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
722 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
723 
724    Level: developer
725 
726 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
727 
728   Concepts: memory allocation
729 
730 M*/
731 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
732 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6))
733 #else
734 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) \
735   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
736    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),0))
737 #endif
738 
739 /*MC
740    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
741 
742    Synopsis:
743    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6,size_t m7,type t7,void **r7)
744 
745    Not Collective
746 
747    Input Parameter:
748 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
749 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
750 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
751 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
752 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
753 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
754 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
755 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
756 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
757 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
758 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
759 .  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
760 .  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
761 -  t7 - type of sixth memory elements
762 
763    Output Parameter:
764 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
765 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
766 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
767 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
768 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
769 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
770 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
771 
772    Level: developer
773 
774 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6(), PetscFree7()
775 
776   Concepts: memory allocation
777 
778 M*/
779 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
780 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6) || PetscMalloc((m7)*sizeof(t7),r7))
781 #else
782 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) \
783   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,*(r7) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+(m7)*sizeof(t7)+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
784    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),*(r7) = (t7*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+m6),0))
785 #endif
786 
787 /*MC
788    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
789 
790    Synopsis:
791    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(struct type,((type *))result)
792 
793    Not Collective
794 
795    Input Parameter:
796 .  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
797 
798    Output Parameter:
799 .  result - memory allocated
800 
801    Level: beginner
802 
803 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog()
804 
805   Concepts: memory allocation
806 
807 M*/
808 #define PetscNew(A,b)      (PetscMalloc(sizeof(A),(b)) || PetscMemzero(*(b),sizeof(A)))
809 
810 /*MC
811    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
812          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
813 
814    Synopsis:
815    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,struct type,((type *))result)
816 
817    Not Collective
818 
819    Input Parameter:
820 +  obj - object memory is logged to
821 -  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
822 
823    Output Parameter:
824 .  result - memory allocated
825 
826    Level: developer
827 
828 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory()
829 
830   Concepts: memory allocation
831 
832 M*/
833 #define PetscNewLog(o,A,b) (PetscNew(A,b) || ((o) ? PetscLogObjectMemory(o,sizeof(A)) : 0))
834 
835 /*MC
836    PetscFree - Frees memory
837 
838    Synopsis:
839    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
840 
841    Not Collective
842 
843    Input Parameter:
844 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
845 
846    Level: beginner
847 
848    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc()
849 
850 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
851 
852   Concepts: memory allocation
853 
854 M*/
855 #define PetscFree(a)   ((a) && ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__) || ((a) = 0,0)))
856 
857 /*MC
858    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
859 
860    Synopsis:
861    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
862 
863    Not Collective
864 
865    Input Parameter:
866 .   memory - memory to free
867 
868    Level: beginner
869 
870    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
871 
872 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
873 
874   Concepts: memory allocation
875 
876 M*/
877 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__),(a) = 0)
878 
879 
880 /*MC
881    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
882 
883    Synopsis:
884    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
885 
886    Not Collective
887 
888    Input Parameter:
889 +   memory1 - memory to free
890 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
891 
892    Level: developer
893 
894    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
895 
896 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
897 
898   Concepts: memory allocation
899 
900 M*/
901 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
902 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
903 #else
904 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   ((m2)=0, PetscFree(m1))
905 #endif
906 
907 /*MC
908    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
909 
910    Synopsis:
911    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
912 
913    Not Collective
914 
915    Input Parameter:
916 +   memory1 - memory to free
917 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
918 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
919 
920    Level: developer
921 
922    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
923 
924 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
925 
926   Concepts: memory allocation
927 
928 M*/
929 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
930 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
931 #else
932 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
933 #endif
934 
935 /*MC
936    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
937 
938    Synopsis:
939    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
940 
941    Not Collective
942 
943    Input Parameter:
944 +   m1 - memory to free
945 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
946 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
947 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
948 
949    Level: developer
950 
951    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
952 
953 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
954 
955   Concepts: memory allocation
956 
957 M*/
958 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
959 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
960 #else
961 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
962 #endif
963 
964 /*MC
965    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
966 
967    Synopsis:
968    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
969 
970    Not Collective
971 
972    Input Parameter:
973 +   m1 - memory to free
974 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
975 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
976 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
977 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
978 
979    Level: developer
980 
981    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
982 
983 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
984 
985   Concepts: memory allocation
986 
987 M*/
988 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
989 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
990 #else
991 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
992 #endif
993 
994 
995 /*MC
996    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
997 
998    Synopsis:
999    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1000 
1001    Not Collective
1002 
1003    Input Parameter:
1004 +   m1 - memory to free
1005 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1006 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1007 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1008 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1009 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1010 
1011 
1012    Level: developer
1013 
1014    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1015 
1016 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1017 
1018   Concepts: memory allocation
1019 
1020 M*/
1021 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1022 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1023 #else
1024 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1025 #endif
1026 
1027 /*MC
1028    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1029 
1030    Synopsis:
1031    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1032 
1033    Not Collective
1034 
1035    Input Parameter:
1036 +   m1 - memory to free
1037 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1038 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1039 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1040 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1041 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1042 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1043 
1044 
1045    Level: developer
1046 
1047    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1048 
1049 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1050           PetscMalloc7()
1051 
1052   Concepts: memory allocation
1053 
1054 M*/
1055 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1056 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1057 #else
1058 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1059 #endif
1060 
1061 extern  PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**);
1062 extern  PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1063 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]));
1064 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscMallocClear(void);
1065 
1066 /*
1067    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc  memory allocation
1068 */
1069 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1070 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1071 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1072 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1073 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1074 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1075 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1076 extern PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDumpLog(PetscBool*);
1077 
1078 
1079 /*E
1080     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1081 
1082    Level: beginner
1083 
1084    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1085 
1086 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1087           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1088 
1089 E*/
1090 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1091               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10} PetscDataType;
1092 extern const char *PetscDataTypes[];
1093 
1094 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1095 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_COMPLEX
1096 #else
1097 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1098 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_FLOAT
1099 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1100 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC___FLOAT128
1101 #else
1102 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_DOUBLE
1103 #endif
1104 #endif
1105 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1106 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_FLOAT
1107 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1108 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC___FLOAT128
1109 #else
1110 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_DOUBLE
1111 #endif
1112 #define  PETSC_FORTRANADDR  PETSC_LONG
1113 
1114 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1115 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1116 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1117 
1118 /*
1119     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1120    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1121    functionality and/or error checking.
1122 */
1123 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1124 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1125 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1126 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1127 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrToArray(const char[],int*,char ***);
1128 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1129 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1130 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1131 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1132 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1133 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1134 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1135 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1136 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1137 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1138 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1139 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1140 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1141 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1142 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1143 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1144 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1145 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1146 
1147 /*S
1148     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1149 
1150   Level: intermediate
1151 
1152 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1153 S*/
1154 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1155 
1156 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1157 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1158 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1159 
1160 /*
1161    These are  MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1162 */
1163 extern  MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1164 #if (defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1165 extern  MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1166 #else
1167 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1168 #endif
1169 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1170 extern  MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1171 extern  MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1172 #else
1173 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1174 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1175 #endif
1176 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1177 
1178 extern PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1179 extern PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1180 
1181 /*S
1182      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1183 
1184    Level: beginner
1185 
1186    Note: This is the base class from which all objects appear.
1187 
1188 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereferenc()
1189 S*/
1190 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1191 
1192 /*S
1193      PetscFList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1194       by string name
1195 
1196    Level: advanced
1197 
1198 .seealso:  PetscFListAdd(), PetscFListDestroy()
1199 S*/
1200 typedef struct _n_PetscFList *PetscFList;
1201 
1202 /*S
1203      PetscOpFList - Linked list of operations on objects, implemented by functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries,
1204                     accessed by string op name together with string argument types.
1205 
1206    Level: advanced
1207 
1208 .seealso:  PetscOpFListAdd(), PetscOpFListFind(), PetscOpFListDestroy()
1209 S*/
1210 typedef struct _n_PetscOpFList *PetscOpFList;
1211 
1212 /*E
1213   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1214 
1215   Level: beginner
1216 
1217   FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1218 
1219   FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1220 
1221   FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1222 
1223   FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1224 
1225   FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1226 
1227 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1228 E*/
1229 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1230 
1231 #include "petscviewer.h"
1232 #include "petscoptions.h"
1233 
1234 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1235 extern PetscClassId   PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1236 extern PetscClassId   PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1237 extern PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1238 
1239 /*
1240    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1241 */
1242 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1243 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1244 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1245 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1246 
1247 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1248 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1249 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetCPUTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1250 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1251 
1252 /*
1253    Initialization of PETSc
1254 */
1255 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1256 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1257 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialized(PetscBool  *);
1258 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalized(PetscBool  *);
1259 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalize(void);
1260 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1261 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1262 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1263 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1264 
1265 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscEnd(void);
1266 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSysInitializePackage(const char[]);
1267 
1268 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_LOCAL_WORLD;
1269 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIMerge(PetscMPIInt,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*),void*);
1270 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPISpawn(PetscMPIInt);
1271 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIFinalize(void);
1272 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIRun(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void *),void*);
1273 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIRunCtx(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void*,void *),void*);
1274 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIFree(MPI_Comm,void*);
1275 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIMalloc(MPI_Comm,size_t,void**);
1276 
1277 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1278 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1279 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1280 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1281 
1282 /*
1283      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1284    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be
1285    C++.
1286 */
1287 typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1288 typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1289 typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1290 
1291 /*
1292    PetscTryMethod - Queries an object for a method, if it exists then calls it.
1293               These are intended to be used only inside PETSc functions.
1294 
1295    Level: developer
1296 
1297 .seealso: PetscUseMethod()
1298 */
1299 #define  PetscTryMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1300   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1301     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1302     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1303   }
1304 
1305 /*
1306    PetscUseMethod - Queries an object for a method, if it exists then calls it, otherwise generates an error.
1307               These are intended to be used only inside PETSc functions.
1308 
1309    Level: developer
1310 
1311 .seealso: PetscTryMethod()
1312 */
1313 #define  PetscUseMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1314   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1315     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1316     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1317     else SETERRQ1(((PetscObject)obj)->comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot locate function %s in object",A); \
1318   }
1319 
1320 /*
1321     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1322 */
1323 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1324 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1325 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1326 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1327 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1328 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetPrecision(PetscObject,PetscPrecision);
1329 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1330 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1331 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1332 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer,const char[]);
1333 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1334 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1335 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1336 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1337 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1338 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1339 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1340 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1341 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1342 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1343 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1344 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectComposeFunction(PetscObject,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1345 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1346 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1347 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1348 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectAddOptionsHandler(PetscObject,PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),void*);
1349 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectProcessOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1350 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectDestroyOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1351 
1352 /*MC
1353    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic - Associates a function with a given PETSc object.
1354 
1355     Synopsis:
1356     PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(PetscObject obj,const char name[],const char fname[],void *ptr)
1357 
1358    Logically Collective on PetscObject
1359 
1360    Input Parameters:
1361 +  obj - the PETSc object; this must be cast with a (PetscObject), for example,
1362          PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)mat,...);
1363 .  name - name associated with the child function
1364 .  fname - name of the function
1365 -  ptr - function pointer (or PETSC_NULL if using dynamic libraries)
1366 
1367    Level: advanced
1368 
1369 
1370    Notes:
1371    To remove a registered routine, pass in a PETSC_NULL rname and fnc().
1372 
1373    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic() can be used with any PETSc object (such as
1374    Mat, Vec, KSP, SNES, etc.) or any user-provided object.
1375 
1376    The composed function must be wrapped in a EXTERN_C_BEGIN/END for this to
1377    work in C++/complex with dynamic link libraries (./configure options --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading)
1378    enabled.
1379 
1380    Concepts: objects^composing functions
1381    Concepts: composing functions
1382    Concepts: functions^querying
1383    Concepts: objects^querying
1384    Concepts: querying objects
1385 
1386 .seealso: PetscObjectQueryFunction()
1387 M*/
1388 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1389 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,0)
1390 #else
1391 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1392 #endif
1393 
1394 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectQueryFunction(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1395 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1396 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1397 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1398 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1399 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectAMSPublish(PetscObject);
1400 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectUnPublish(PetscObject);
1401 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1402 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1403 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1404 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1405 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1406 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1407 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1408 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1409 
1410 /*
1411     Defines PETSc error handling.
1412 */
1413 #include "petscerror.h"
1414 
1415 /*S
1416      PetscOList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1417 
1418    Level: developer
1419 
1420    Notes: Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1421 
1422 .seealso:  PetscOListAdd(), PetscOListDestroy(), PetscOListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery()
1423 S*/
1424 typedef struct _n_PetscOList *PetscOList;
1425 
1426 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListDestroy(PetscOList*);
1427 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListFind(PetscOList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1428 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListReverseFind(PetscOList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1429 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListAdd(PetscOList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1430 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListRemoveReference(PetscOList *,const char[]);
1431 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListDuplicate(PetscOList,PetscOList *);
1432 
1433 /*
1434     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1435   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1436 */
1437 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListAdd(PetscFList*,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1438 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListDestroy(PetscFList*);
1439 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListFind(PetscFList,MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscBool,void (**)(void));
1440 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFList,const char[]);
1441 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1442 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,0)
1443 #else
1444 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,(void (*)(void))c)
1445 #endif
1446 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListDuplicate(PetscFList,PetscFList *);
1447 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListView(PetscFList,PetscViewer);
1448 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListConcat(const char [],const char [],char []);
1449 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListGet(PetscFList,char ***,int*);
1450 
1451 /*
1452     Multiple dispatch operation function lists. Lists of names of routines with corresponding
1453     argument type names with function pointers or in dynamic link libraries that will be loaded
1454     as needed.  Search on the op name and argument type names.
1455 */
1456 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpFListAdd(MPI_Comm, PetscOpFList*,const char[],PetscVoidFunction, const char[], PetscInt, char*[]);
1457 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpFListDestroy(PetscOpFList*);
1458 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpFListFind(MPI_Comm, PetscOpFList, PetscVoidFunction*, const char[], PetscInt, char*[]);
1459 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpFListView(PetscOpFList,PetscViewer);
1460 /*S
1461      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1462 
1463    Level: advanced
1464 
1465    --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading must be used with ./configure to use dynamic libraries
1466 
1467 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1468 S*/
1469 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1470 extern PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1471 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1472 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1473 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1474 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1475 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1476 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1477 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1478 
1479 /*
1480   PetscShell support.  Needs to be better documented.
1481   Logically it is an extension of PetscDLLXXX, PetscObjectCompose, etc.
1482 */
1483 #include "petscshell.h"
1484 
1485 /*
1486      Useful utility routines
1487 */
1488 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1489 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1490 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1491 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1492 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1493 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1494 
1495 /*
1496     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1497 
1498     Notes: This is useful in cases like
1499 $     int        *a;
1500 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1501      where !a does not return a PetscBool  because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool  in C.
1502 */
1503  #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1504 
1505 /*
1506     Defines basic graphics available from PETSc.
1507 */
1508 #include "petscdraw.h"
1509 
1510 /*
1511     Defines the base data structures for all PETSc objects
1512 */
1513 #include "petsc-private/petscimpl.h"
1514 
1515 
1516 /*MC
1517     PetscErrorPrintf - Prints error messages.
1518 
1519    Synopsis:
1520      PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1521 
1522     Not Collective
1523 
1524     Input Parameters:
1525 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1526 
1527    Options Database Keys:
1528 +    -error_output_stdout - cause error messages to be printed to stdout instead of the
1529          (default) stderr
1530 -    -error_output_none to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1531           error is handled.)
1532 
1533    Notes: Use
1534 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfNone; to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1535 $                        error is handled.) and
1536 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfDefault; to turn it back on
1537 $        of you can use your own function
1538 
1539           Use
1540      PETSC_STDERR = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stderr printed to the file.
1541      PETSC_STDOUT = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stdout printed to the file.
1542 
1543           Use
1544       PetscPushErrorHandler() to provide your own error handler that determines what kind of messages to print
1545 
1546    Level: developer
1547 
1548     Fortran Note:
1549     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1550 
1551     Concepts: error messages^printing
1552     Concepts: printing^error messages
1553 
1554 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscHelpPrintf(), PetscPrintf(), PetscErrorHandlerPush(), PetscVFPrintf(), PetscHelpPrintf()
1555 M*/
1556 extern  PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char[],...);
1557 
1558 /*MC
1559     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1560 
1561    Synopsis:
1562      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1563 
1564     Not Collective
1565 
1566     Input Parameters:
1567 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1568 
1569    Level: developer
1570 
1571     Fortran Note:
1572     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1573 
1574     Concepts: help messages^printing
1575     Concepts: printing^help messages
1576 
1577 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1578 M*/
1579 extern  PetscErrorCode  (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1580 
1581 /*
1582      Defines PETSc profiling.
1583 */
1584 #include "petsclog.h"
1585 
1586 /*
1587           For locking, unlocking and destroying AMS memories associated with  PETSc objects. ams.h is included in petscviewer.h
1588 */
1589 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_AMS)
1590 extern PetscBool  PetscAMSPublishAll;
1591 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)  ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_take_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1592 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj) ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_grant_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1593 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)   ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_destroy(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem));((PetscObject)(obj))->amem = -1;
1594 #else
1595 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)   0
1596 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj)  0
1597 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)      0
1598 #endif
1599 
1600 /*
1601       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1602 */
1603 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1604 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1605 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1606 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1607 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1608 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1609 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1610 
1611 
1612 
1613 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1614 #include <stdarg.h>
1615 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
1616 extern PetscErrorCode   (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1617 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1618 
1619 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MATLAB_ENGINE)
1620 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscVFPrintf_Matlab(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1621 #endif
1622 
1623 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1624 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1625 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1626 
1627 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1628 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1629 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1630 #endif
1631 
1632 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1633 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1634 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm);
1635 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1636 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1637 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1638 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1639 
1640 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1641 
1642 /*S
1643      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1644 
1645    Level: advanced
1646 
1647 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1648 S*/
1649 extern PetscClassId  PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1650 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1651 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1652 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1653 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1654 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1655 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1656 
1657 /*
1658    For use in debuggers
1659 */
1660 extern  PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1661 extern  PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1662 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1663 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1664 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1665 
1666 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMORY_H)
1667 #include <memory.h>
1668 #endif
1669 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1670 #include <stdlib.h>
1671 #endif
1672 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRINGS_H)
1673 #include <strings.h>
1674 #endif
1675 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRING_H)
1676 #include <string.h>
1677 #endif
1678 
1679 
1680 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1681 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1682 #endif
1683 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
1684 #include <stdint.h>
1685 #endif
1686 
1687 #undef __FUNCT__
1688 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMemcpy"
1689 /*@C
1690    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1691    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1692    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1693 
1694    Not Collective
1695 
1696    Input Parameters:
1697 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1698 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1699 
1700    Output Parameter:
1701 .  a - pointer to copy space
1702 
1703    Level: intermediate
1704 
1705    Compile Option:
1706     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1707                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1708     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1709                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1710     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1711                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1712 
1713    Note:
1714    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1715 
1716    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1717 
1718   Concepts: memory^copying
1719   Concepts: copying^memory
1720 
1721 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1722 
1723 @*/
1724 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1725 {
1726 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1727   unsigned long al = (unsigned long) a,bl = (unsigned long) b;
1728   unsigned long nl = (unsigned long) n;
1729   PetscFunctionBegin;
1730   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1731   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1732 #else
1733   PetscFunctionBegin;
1734 #endif
1735   if (a != b) {
1736 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1737     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1738               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1739               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1740 #endif
1741 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1742    if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1743       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1744 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1745       PetscBLASInt one = 1,blen = PetscBLASIntCast(len);
1746       BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one);
1747 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1748       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1749 #else
1750       size_t      i;
1751       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1752       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1753 #endif
1754     } else {
1755       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1756     }
1757 #else
1758     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1759 #endif
1760   }
1761   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1762 }
1763 
1764 /*@C
1765    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1766 
1767    Not Collective
1768 
1769    Input Parameters:
1770 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1771 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1772 
1773    Level: intermediate
1774 
1775    Compile Option:
1776    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1777   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1778 
1779    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1780 
1781    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1782    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1783 
1784 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1785 @*/
1786 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1787 {
1788   if (n > 0) {
1789 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1790     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1791 #endif
1792 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1793     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1794       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1795       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1796       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1797     } else {
1798 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1799     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1800       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1801       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1802     } else {
1803 #endif
1804 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1805       bzero((char *)a,n);
1806 #else
1807       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1808 #endif
1809 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1810     }
1811 #endif
1812   }
1813   return 0;
1814 }
1815 
1816 /*MC
1817    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1818 
1819    Synopsis:
1820     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1821 
1822    Not Collective
1823 
1824    Input Parameters:
1825 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1826 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1827 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1828 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1829 
1830    Level: developer
1831 
1832    Notes:
1833    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1834 
1835    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1836    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1837 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1838 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1839 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1840 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1841 
1842    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1843    address).
1844 
1845    Concepts: memory
1846 M*/
1847 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1848     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1849     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1850   } while (0)
1851 
1852 /*
1853     Allows accessing MATLAB Engine
1854 */
1855 #include "petscmatlab.h"
1856 
1857 /*
1858       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1859    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1860    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1861    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1862    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1863 */
1864 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1865 
1866 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1867 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1868 #endif
1869 
1870 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1871 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1872 #endif
1873 
1874 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1875 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1876 #endif
1877 
1878 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1879 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1880 #endif
1881 
1882 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1883 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1884 #endif
1885 
1886 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1887 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1888 #endif
1889 
1890 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1891 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1892 #endif
1893 
1894 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1895 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1896 #endif
1897 
1898 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1899 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1900 #endif
1901 
1902 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1903 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1904 #endif
1905 
1906 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1907 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1908 #endif
1909 
1910 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1911 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1912 #endif
1913 
1914 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1915 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1916 #endif
1917 
1918 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1919 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1920 #endif
1921 
1922 #endif
1923 
1924 /*
1925     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1926    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1927    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
1928    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
1929    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
1930 */
1931 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1932 #define PETSC_EXTERN_C extern "C"
1933 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
1934 #define EXTERN_C_END }
1935 #else
1936 #define PETSC_EXTERN_C
1937 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
1938 #define EXTERN_C_END
1939 #endif
1940 
1941 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1942 
1943 /*MC
1944     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
1945         communication
1946 
1947    Level: beginner
1948 
1949    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
1950 
1951 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
1952 M*/
1953 
1954 /*MC
1955     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
1956        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
1957        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,longdouble,int,matsingle
1958 
1959 
1960    Level: beginner
1961 
1962 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt
1963 M*/
1964 
1965 /*MC
1966     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
1967 
1968    Level: beginner
1969 
1970 .seealso: PetscScalar, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar
1971 M*/
1972 
1973 /*MC
1974     PassiveScalar - PETSc type that represents a PetscScalar
1975    Level: beginner
1976 
1977     This is the same as a PetscScalar except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1978    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1979 
1980 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PetscScalar
1981 M*/
1982 
1983 /*MC
1984     PassiveReal - PETSc type that represents a PetscReal
1985 
1986    Level: beginner
1987 
1988     This is the same as a PetscReal except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1989    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1990 
1991 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscReal, PassiveScalar
1992 M*/
1993 
1994 /*MC
1995     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
1996 
1997    Level: beginner
1998 
1999     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
2000           pass this value
2001 
2002 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
2003 M*/
2004 
2005 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2006 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
2007 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2008 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2009 #else
2010 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2011 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2012 #endif
2013 #endif
2014 
2015 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2016 
2017 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2018 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2019 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2020 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2021 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2022 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2023 /* On 32 bit systems HDF5 is limited by size of integer, because hsize_t is defined as size_t */
2024 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX  2147483647
2025 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MIN -2147483647
2026 
2027 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2028 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Message too long for MPI")
2029 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK")
2030 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) (PetscMPIInt)(a);PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
2031 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) (PetscBLASInt)(a);PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
2032 
2033 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4)
2034 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for HDF5")
2035 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) (hsize_t)(a);PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2036 #else
2037 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2038 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
2039 #endif
2040 
2041 #else
2042 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
2043 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
2044 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2045 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) a
2046 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) a
2047 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
2048 #endif
2049 
2050 
2051 /*
2052      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used
2053    as a regular user variable.
2054 */
2055 #if defined(hz)
2056 #undef hz
2057 #endif
2058 
2059 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2060 
2061 
2062 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
2063 #include <limits.h>
2064 #endif
2065 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2066 #include <sys/param.h>
2067 #endif
2068 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2069 #include <sys/types.h>
2070 #endif
2071 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2072 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
2073 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2074 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
2075 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2076 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
2077 #else
2078 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
2079 #endif
2080 
2081 /* Special support for C++ */
2082 #include "petscsys.hh"
2083 
2084 
2085 /*MC
2086 
2087     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
2088 
2089 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
2090 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2091 $       XXX variablename
2092 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
2093 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
2094 $
2095 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
2096 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h"
2097 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2098 $       XXX variablename
2099 $
2100 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2101 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2102 $         use petscXXXX
2103 $       XXX variablename
2104 $
2105 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2106 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2107 $         use petscXXXX
2108 $       type(XXX) variablename
2109 $      To use this approach you must ./configure PETSc with the additional
2110 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2111 
2112     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2113 
2114 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2115 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2116 $        integer variablename
2117 $
2118 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2119 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2120 
2121    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2122 for only a few PETSc functions.
2123 
2124    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2125 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2126 you cannot have something like
2127 $      PetscInt row,col
2128 $      PetscScalar val
2129 $        ...
2130 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2131 You must instead have
2132 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2133 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2134 $        ...
2135 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2136 
2137 
2138     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2139 
2140     Developer Notes: The finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2141      automatically include their predecessors; for example finclude/petscvecdef.h includes finclude/petscisdef.h
2142 
2143      The finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2144      their finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2145      finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include finclude/petscis.h
2146 
2147      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2148      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is ./configure with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2149 
2150      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2151      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2152 
2153      The finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2154      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2155 
2156      The finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if ./configure
2157      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2158      include their predecessors
2159 
2160     Level: beginner
2161 
2162 M*/
2163 
2164 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2165 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2166 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2167 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2168 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2169 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2170 
2171 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2172 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2173 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2174 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2175 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2176 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2177 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2178 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2179 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2180 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2181 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2182 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2183 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2184 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2185 
2186 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDisplay(void);
2187 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2188 
2189 /*J
2190     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2191        with an optional dynamic library name, for example
2192        http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/lib.a:myrandcreate()
2193 
2194    Level: beginner
2195 
2196    Notes: to use the SPRNG you must have ./configure PETSc
2197    with the option --download-sprng
2198 
2199 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom
2200 J*/
2201 #define PetscRandomType char*
2202 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2203 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2204 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2205 
2206 /* Logging support */
2207 extern  PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2208 
2209 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomInitializePackage(const char[]);
2210 
2211 /*S
2212      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2213 
2214    Level: intermediate
2215 
2216   Concepts: random numbers
2217 
2218 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2219 S*/
2220 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2221 
2222 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2223 extern PetscFList PetscRandomList;
2224 extern PetscBool  PetscRandomRegisterAllCalled;
2225 
2226 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomRegisterAll(const char []);
2227 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomRegister(const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2228 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(void);
2229 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, const PetscRandomType);
2230 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2231 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, const PetscRandomType*);
2232 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,char*);
2233 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2234 
2235 /*MC
2236   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic - Adds a new PetscRandom component implementation
2237 
2238   Synopsis:
2239   PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(const char *name, const char *path, const char *func_name, PetscErrorCode (*create_func)(PetscRandom))
2240 
2241   Not Collective
2242 
2243   Input Parameters:
2244 + name        - The name of a new user-defined creation routine
2245 . path        - The path (either absolute or relative) of the library containing this routine
2246 . func_name   - The name of routine to create method context
2247 - create_func - The creation routine itself
2248 
2249   Notes:
2250   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic() may be called multiple times to add several user-defined randome number generators
2251 
2252   If dynamic libraries are used, then the fourth input argument (routine_create) is ignored.
2253 
2254   Sample usage:
2255 .vb
2256     PetscRandomRegisterDynamic("my_rand","/home/username/my_lib/lib/libO/solaris/libmy.a", "MyPetscRandomtorCreate", MyPetscRandomtorCreate);
2257 .ve
2258 
2259   Then, your random type can be chosen with the procedural interface via
2260 .vb
2261     PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm, PetscRandom *);
2262     PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom,"my_random_name");
2263 .ve
2264    or at runtime via the option
2265 .vb
2266     -random_type my_random_name
2267 .ve
2268 
2269   Notes: $PETSC_ARCH occuring in pathname will be replaced with appropriate values.
2270 
2271          For an example of the code needed to interface your own random number generator see
2272          src/sys/random/impls/rand/rand.c
2273 
2274   Level: advanced
2275 
2276 .keywords: PetscRandom, register
2277 .seealso: PetscRandomRegisterAll(), PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(), PetscRandomRegister()
2278 M*/
2279 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
2280 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,0)
2281 #else
2282 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,d)
2283 #endif
2284 
2285 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2286 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2287 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2288 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2289 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2290 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2291 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2292 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2293 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2294 
2295 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2296 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2297 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2298 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2299 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2300 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2301 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2302 
2303 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2304 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2305 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2306 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2307 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2308 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryClose(int);
2309 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2310 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2311 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2312 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2313 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2314 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpenSocket(char*,int,int*);
2315 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscWebServe(MPI_Comm,int);
2316 
2317 /*
2318    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2319   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2320   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2321   PetscBinarySeek().
2322 */
2323 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE   (32/8)
2324 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2325 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE  (8/8)
2326 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2327 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE  (64/8)
2328 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE  sizeof(PetscScalar)
2329 
2330 /*E
2331   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2332 
2333   Level: advanced
2334 
2335 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2336 E*/
2337 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2338 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2339 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2340 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2341 
2342 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2343 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2344 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2345 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2346 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2347 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2348 
2349 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2350 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2351 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2352 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2353 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2354 
2355 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2356 
2357 /*E
2358   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2359 
2360   Level: beginner
2361 
2362 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2363           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2364           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2365 E*/
2366  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES} InsertMode;
2367 
2368 /*MC
2369     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2370 
2371     Level: beginner
2372 
2373 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2374           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2375           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2376 
2377 M*/
2378 
2379 /*MC
2380     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2381                 value into that location
2382 
2383     Level: beginner
2384 
2385 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2386           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2387           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2388 
2389 M*/
2390 
2391 /*MC
2392     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2393 
2394     Level: beginner
2395 
2396 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2397 
2398 M*/
2399 
2400 /*S
2401    PetscSubcomm - Context of MPI subcommunicators, used by PCREDUNDANT
2402 
2403    Level: advanced
2404 
2405    Concepts: communicator, create
2406 S*/
2407 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2408 
2409 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2410   MPI_Comm   parent;      /* parent communicator */
2411   MPI_Comm   dupparent;   /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2412   MPI_Comm   comm;        /* this communicator */
2413   PetscInt   n;           /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2414   PetscInt   color;       /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2415 };
2416 
2417 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2418 extern const char *PetscSubcommTypes[];
2419 
2420 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2421 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2422 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2423 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2424 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2425 
2426 #include <petscctable.h>
2427 
2428 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
2429 
2430 /* Reset __FUNCT__ in case the user does not define it themselves */
2431 #undef __FUNCT__
2432 #define __FUNCT__ "User provided function"
2433 
2434 #endif
2435