xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision a1cb98fac0cdf0eb4d3e8a0c8b58f3fe8f800bc6)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4    Portions of this code are under:
5    Copyright (c) 2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 */
7 #ifndef PETSCSYS_H
8 #define PETSCSYS_H
9 
10 /* ========================================================================== */
11 /*
12    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
13    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include that
14    PETSc's makefiles add to the compiler rules.
15    For --prefix installs the directory ${PETSC_ARCH} does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same
16    directory as the other PETSc include files.
17 */
18 #include <petscconf.h>
19 #include <petscconf_poison.h>
20 #include <petscfix.h>
21 #include <petscmacros.h>
22 
23 /* SUBMANSEC = Sys */
24 
25 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
26   /*
27    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
28    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
29 */
30   #if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
31     #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
32   #endif
33   #if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
34     #define _BSD_SOURCE
35   #endif
36   #if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
37     #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
38   #endif
39   #if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
40     #define _GNU_SOURCE
41   #endif
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <petscsystypes.h>
45 
46 /* ========================================================================== */
47 
48 /*
49     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
50 
51     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
52     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
53     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
54     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
55     mpicxx.h directly in their code
56 */
57 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
58   #define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
59 #endif
60 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
61   #define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
62 #endif
63 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
64   #include <petsc/mpiuni/mpi.h>
65 #else
66   #include <mpi.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 /*
70    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
71    This usually happens because
72       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
73       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
74 */
75 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
76   #ifndef MPIUNI_H
77     #error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
78   #endif
79 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
80   #if !defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
81     #error "PETSc was configured with I_MPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-I_MPI mpi.h"
82   #elif I_MPI_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION
83     #error "PETSc was configured with one I_MPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different I_MPI mpi.h version"
84   #endif
85 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
86   #if !defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
87     #error "PETSc was configured with MVAPICH2 but now appears to be compiling using a non-MVAPICH2 mpi.h"
88   #elif MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION
89     #error "PETSc was configured with one MVAPICH2 mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MVAPICH2 mpi.h version"
90   #endif
91 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
92   #if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION) || defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
93     #error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
94   #elif (MPICH_NUMVERSION / 100000000 != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION / 100000000) || (MPICH_NUMVERSION / 100000 < PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION / 100000) || (MPICH_NUMVERSION / 100000 == PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION / 100000 && MPICH_NUMVERSION % 100000 / 1000 < PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION % 100000 / 1000)
95     #error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
96   #endif
97 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
98   #if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
99     #error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
100   #elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION < PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION == PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION && OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION < PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
101     #error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
102   #endif
103   #define PETSC_MPI_COMM_FMT "p"
104   #define PETSC_MPI_WIN_FMT  "p"
105 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
106   #if !defined(MSMPI_VER)
107     #error "PETSc was configured with MSMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-MSMPI mpi.h"
108   #elif (MSMPI_VER != PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
109     #error "PETSc was configured with one MSMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MSMPI mpi.h version"
110   #endif
111 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MSMPI_VER)
112   #error "PETSc was configured with undetermined MPI - but now appears to be compiling using any of OpenMPI, MS-MPI or a MPICH variant"
113 #endif
114 
115 /* Format specifier for printing MPI_Comm (most implementations use 'int' as type) */
116 #if !defined(PETSC_MPI_COMM_FMT)
117   #define PETSC_MPI_COMM_FMT "d"
118 #endif
119 
120 #if !defined(PETSC_MPI_WIN_FMT)
121   #define PETSC_MPI_WIN_FMT "d"
122 #endif
123 
124 /*
125     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
126     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
127 */
128 #include <stdio.h>
129 
130 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
131 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
132   #define MPIAPI
133 #endif
134 
135 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG(PetscEnum);
136 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG(PetscBool);
137 
138 /*MC
139    MPIU_INT - Portable MPI datatype corresponding to `PetscInt` independent of the precision of `PetscInt`
140 
141    Notes:
142    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a `PetscInt` or array of `PetscInt` values, pass this value.
143 
144    Level: beginner
145 
146 .seealso: `PetscReal`, `PetscScalar`, `PetscComplex`, `PetscInt`, `MPIU_REAL`, `MPIU_SCALAR`, `MPIU_COMPLEX`
147 M*/
148 
149 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_FORTRANADDR;
150 
151 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
152   #define MPIU_INT     MPIU_INT64
153   #define PetscInt_FMT PetscInt64_FMT
154 #else
155   #define MPIU_INT     MPI_INT
156   #define PetscInt_FMT "d"
157 #endif
158 
159 /*
160     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
161 */
162 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_SIZE_T PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG(size_t);
163 
164 /*
165       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
166     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
167 */
168 PETSC_EXTERN FILE *PETSC_STDOUT;
169 
170 /*
171       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
172     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
173 */
174 PETSC_EXTERN FILE *PETSC_STDERR;
175 
176 /* PetscPragmaSIMD - from CeedPragmaSIMD */
177 
178 #if defined(__NEC__)
179   #define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("_NEC ivdep")
180 #elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(_WIN32)
181   #define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("vector")
182 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 5 && !defined(__PGI)
183   #define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("GCC ivdep")
184 #elif defined(_OPENMP) && _OPENMP >= 201307
185   #if defined(_MSC_VER)
186     #define PetscPragmaSIMD __pragma(omp simd)
187   #else
188     #define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("omp simd")
189   #endif
190 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_CRAY_VECTOR)
191   #define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("_CRI ivdep")
192 #else
193   #define PetscPragmaSIMD
194 #endif
195 
196 /*
197     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
198 */
199 
200 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
201 
202 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND;
203 /*
204     Defines elementary mathematics functions and constants.
205 */
206 #include <petscmath.h>
207 
208 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
209 
210 /*MC
211     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
212 
213    Level: beginner
214 
215    Note:
216    Accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use some default
217 
218    Fortran Note:
219    This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use `PETSC_NULL_INTEGER`, `PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION` etc
220 
221 .seealso: `PETSC_DECIDE`, `PETSC_DEFAULT`, `PETSC_DETERMINE`
222 
223 M*/
224 #define PETSC_IGNORE NULL
225 
226 /* This is deprecated */
227 #define PETSC_NULL NULL
228 
229 /*MC
230     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
231        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
232 
233    Level: beginner
234 
235 .seealso: `PETSC_DEFAULT`, `PETSC_IGNORE`, `PETSC_DETERMINE`
236 
237 M*/
238 #define PETSC_DECIDE -1
239 
240 /*MC
241     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
242        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
243 
244    Level: beginner
245 
246    Developer Note:
247    I would like to use const `PetscInt` `PETSC_DETERMINE` = `PETSC_DECIDE`; but for
248      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though `PETSC_DECIDE` is a constant value.
249 
250 .seealso: `PETSC_DECIDE`, `PETSC_DEFAULT`, `PETSC_IGNORE`, `VecSetSizes()`
251 
252 M*/
253 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
254 
255 /*MC
256     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
257        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
258 
259    Level: beginner
260 
261    Fortran Note:
262    You need to use `PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER` or `PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL`.
263 
264 .seealso: `PETSC_DECIDE`, `PETSC_IGNORE`, `PETSC_DETERMINE`
265 
266 M*/
267 #define PETSC_DEFAULT -2
268 
269 /*MC
270     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the `MPI_COMM_WORLD` communicator which represents
271            all the processes that PETSc knows about.
272 
273    Level: beginner
274 
275    Notes:
276    By default `PETSC_COMM_WORLD` and `MPI_COMM_WORLD` are identical unless you wish to
277           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of `MPI_COMM_WORLD`. In that case create your new (smaller)
278           communicator, call it, say comm, and set `PETSC_COMM_WORLD` = comm BEFORE calling
279           PetscInitialize(), but after `MPI_Init()` has been called.
280 
281           The value of `PETSC_COMM_WORLD` should never be USED/accessed before `PetscInitialize()`
282           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
283 
284 .seealso: `PETSC_COMM_SELF`
285 
286 M*/
287 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
288 
289 /*MC
290     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always `MPI_COMM_SELF`
291 
292    Level: beginner
293 
294    Notes:
295    Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
296 
297 .seealso: `PETSC_COMM_WORLD`
298 
299 M*/
300 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
301 
302 /*MC
303     PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED - the required threading support used if PETSc initializes
304            MPI with `MPI_Init_thread()`.
305 
306    Level: beginner
307 
308    Notes:
309    By default `PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED` equals `MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED`.
310 
311 .seealso: `PetscInitialize()`
312 
313 M*/
314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED;
315 
316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscErrorHandlingInitialized;
318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
319 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
320 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
321 
322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm), PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm, MPI_Comm *, int *);
324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm *);
325 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetComm(MPI_Comm, MPI_Comm *);
326 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommRestoreComm(MPI_Comm, MPI_Comm *);
327 
328 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_KOKKOS)
329 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscKokkosInitializeCheck(void); /* Initialize Kokkos if not yet. */
330 #endif
331 
332 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_NVSHMEM)
333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscBeganNvshmem;
334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscNvshmemInitialized;
335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscNvshmemFinalize(void);
336 #endif
337 
338 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ELEMENTAL)
339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitializePackage(void);
340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitialized(PetscBool *);
341 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalFinalizePackage(void);
342 #endif
343 
344 /*MC
345    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc1()` or `PetscCalloc1()` usually instead of this
346 
347    Synopsis:
348     #include <petscsys.h>
349    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
350 
351    Not Collective
352 
353    Input Parameter:
354 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
355 
356    Output Parameter:
357 .  result - memory allocated
358 
359    Level: beginner
360 
361    Notes:
362    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
363 
364    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to `PetscFree()`.
365 
366 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`
367 
368 M*/
369 #define PetscMalloc(a, b) ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a), PETSC_FALSE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (void **)(b)))
370 
371 /*MC
372    PetscRealloc - Reallocates memory
373 
374    Synopsis:
375     #include <petscsys.h>
376    PetscErrorCode PetscRealloc(size_t m,void **result)
377 
378    Not Collective
379 
380    Input Parameters:
381 +  m - number of bytes to allocate
382 -  result - previous memory
383 
384    Output Parameter:
385 .  result - new memory allocated
386 
387    Level: developer
388 
389    Notes:
390    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
391 
392 .seealso: `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`
393 
394 M*/
395 #define PetscRealloc(a, b) ((*PetscTrRealloc)((a), __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (void **)(b)))
396 
397 /*MC
398    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to `PETSC_MEMALIGN` alignment
399 
400    Synopsis:
401     #include <petscsys.h>
402    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
403 
404    Not Collective
405 
406    Input Parameters:
407 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
408 
409    Level: developer
410 
411 .seealso: `PetscMallocAlign()`
412 
413 M*/
414 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void *)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a)) + (PETSC_MEMALIGN - 1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN - 1))
415 
416 /*MC
417    PetscCalloc - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) memory region aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
418 
419    Synopsis:
420     #include <petscsys.h>
421    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc(size_t m,void **result)
422 
423    Not Collective
424 
425    Input Parameter:
426 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
427 
428    Output Parameter:
429 .  result - memory allocated
430 
431    Level: beginner
432 
433    Notes:
434    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned. This macro is useful in allocating memory pointed by void pointers
435 
436    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
437 
438 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`
439 
440 M*/
441 #define PetscCalloc(m, result) PetscMallocA(1, PETSC_TRUE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m), (result))
442 
443 /*MC
444    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
445 
446    Synopsis:
447     #include <petscsys.h>
448    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
449 
450    Not Collective
451 
452    Input Parameter:
453 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate  (may be zero)
454 
455    Output Parameter:
456 .  r1 - memory allocated
457 
458    Note:
459    This uses the sizeof() of the memory type requested to determine the total memory to be allocated, therefore you should not
460          multiply the number of elements requested by the `sizeof()` the type. For example use
461 $  PetscInt *id;
462 $  PetscMalloc1(10,&id);
463         not
464 $  PetscInt *id;
465 $  PetscMalloc1(10*sizeof(PetscInt),&id);
466 
467         Does not zero the memory allocated, use `PetscCalloc1()` to obtain memory that has been zeroed.
468 
469    Level: beginner
470 
471 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscCalloc1()`, `PetscMalloc2()`
472 
473 M*/
474 #define PetscMalloc1(m1, r1) PetscMallocA(1, PETSC_FALSE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1))
475 
476 /*MC
477    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
478 
479    Synopsis:
480     #include <petscsys.h>
481    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
482 
483    Not Collective
484 
485    Input Parameter:
486 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
487 
488    Output Parameter:
489 .  r1 - memory allocated
490 
491    Notes:
492    See `PetsMalloc1()` for more details on usage.
493 
494    Level: beginner
495 
496 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc1()`, `PetscCalloc2()`
497 
498 M*/
499 #define PetscCalloc1(m1, r1) PetscMallocA(1, PETSC_TRUE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1))
500 
501 /*MC
502    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
503 
504    Synopsis:
505     #include <petscsys.h>
506    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
507 
508    Not Collective
509 
510    Input Parameters:
511 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
512 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
513 
514    Output Parameters:
515 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
516 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
517 
518    Level: developer
519 
520 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc1()`, `PetscCalloc2()`
521 
522 M*/
523 #define PetscMalloc2(m1, r1, m2, r2) PetscMallocA(2, PETSC_FALSE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2))
524 
525 /*MC
526    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
527 
528    Synopsis:
529     #include <petscsys.h>
530    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
531 
532    Not Collective
533 
534    Input Parameters:
535 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
536 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
537 
538    Output Parameters:
539 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
540 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
541 
542    Level: developer
543 
544 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscCalloc1()`, `PetscMalloc2()`
545 
546 M*/
547 #define PetscCalloc2(m1, r1, m2, r2) PetscMallocA(2, PETSC_TRUE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2))
548 
549 /*MC
550    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
551 
552    Synopsis:
553     #include <petscsys.h>
554    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
555 
556    Not Collective
557 
558    Input Parameters:
559 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
560 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
561 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
562 
563    Output Parameters:
564 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
565 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
566 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
567 
568    Level: developer
569 
570 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscCalloc3()`, `PetscFree3()`
571 
572 M*/
573 #define PetscMalloc3(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3) PetscMallocA(3, PETSC_FALSE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3))
574 
575 /*MC
576    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
577 
578    Synopsis:
579     #include <petscsys.h>
580    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
581 
582    Not Collective
583 
584    Input Parameters:
585 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
586 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
587 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
588 
589    Output Parameters:
590 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
591 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
592 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
593 
594    Level: developer
595 
596 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscCalloc2()`, `PetscMalloc3()`, `PetscFree3()`
597 
598 M*/
599 #define PetscCalloc3(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3) PetscMallocA(3, PETSC_TRUE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3))
600 
601 /*MC
602    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
603 
604    Synopsis:
605     #include <petscsys.h>
606    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
607 
608    Not Collective
609 
610    Input Parameters:
611 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
612 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
613 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
614 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
615 
616    Output Parameters:
617 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
618 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
619 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
620 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
621 
622    Level: developer
623 
624 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscCalloc4()`, `PetscFree4()`
625 
626 M*/
627 #define PetscMalloc4(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3, m4, r4) \
628   PetscMallocA(4, PETSC_FALSE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3), (size_t)((size_t)m4) * sizeof(**(r4)), (r4))
629 
630 /*MC
631    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
632 
633    Synopsis:
634     #include <petscsys.h>
635    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
636 
637    Not Collective
638 
639    Input Parameters:
640 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
641 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
642 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
643 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
644 
645    Output Parameters:
646 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
647 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
648 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
649 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
650 
651    Level: developer
652 
653 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscCalloc4()`, `PetscFree4()`
654 
655 M*/
656 #define PetscCalloc4(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3, m4, r4) \
657   PetscMallocA(4, PETSC_TRUE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3), (size_t)((size_t)m4) * sizeof(**(r4)), (r4))
658 
659 /*MC
660    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
661 
662    Synopsis:
663     #include <petscsys.h>
664    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
665 
666    Not Collective
667 
668    Input Parameters:
669 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
670 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
671 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
672 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
673 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
674 
675    Output Parameters:
676 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
677 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
678 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
679 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
680 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
681 
682    Level: developer
683 
684 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscCalloc5()`, `PetscFree5()`
685 
686 M*/
687 #define PetscMalloc5(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3, m4, r4, m5, r5) \
688   PetscMallocA(5, PETSC_FALSE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3), (size_t)((size_t)m4) * sizeof(**(r4)), (r4), (size_t)((size_t)m5) * sizeof(**(r5)), (r5))
689 
690 /*MC
691    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
692 
693    Synopsis:
694     #include <petscsys.h>
695    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
696 
697    Not Collective
698 
699    Input Parameters:
700 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
701 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
702 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
703 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
704 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
705 
706    Output Parameters:
707 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
708 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
709 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
710 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
711 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
712 
713    Level: developer
714 
715 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc5()`, `PetscFree5()`
716 
717 M*/
718 #define PetscCalloc5(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3, m4, r4, m5, r5) \
719   PetscMallocA(5, PETSC_TRUE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3), (size_t)((size_t)m4) * sizeof(**(r4)), (r4), (size_t)((size_t)m5) * sizeof(**(r5)), (r5))
720 
721 /*MC
722    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
723 
724    Synopsis:
725     #include <petscsys.h>
726    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
727 
728    Not Collective
729 
730    Input Parameters:
731 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
732 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
733 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
734 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
735 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
736 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
737 
738    Output Parameteasr:
739 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
740 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
741 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
742 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
743 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
744 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
745 
746    Level: developer
747 
748 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscCalloc6()`, `PetscFree3()`, `PetscFree4()`, `PetscFree5()`, `PetscFree6()`
749 
750 M*/
751 #define PetscMalloc6(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3, m4, r4, m5, r5, m6, r6) \
752   PetscMallocA(6, PETSC_FALSE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3), (size_t)((size_t)m4) * sizeof(**(r4)), (r4), (size_t)((size_t)m5) * sizeof(**(r5)), (r5), (size_t)((size_t)m6) * sizeof(**(r6)), (r6))
753 
754 /*MC
755    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
756 
757    Synopsis:
758     #include <petscsys.h>
759    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
760 
761    Not Collective
762 
763    Input Parameters:
764 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
765 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
766 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
767 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
768 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
769 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
770 
771    Output Parameters:
772 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
773 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
774 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
775 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
776 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
777 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
778 
779    Level: developer
780 
781 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscMalloc6()`, `PetscFree6()`
782 
783 M*/
784 #define PetscCalloc6(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3, m4, r4, m5, r5, m6, r6) \
785   PetscMallocA(6, PETSC_TRUE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3), (size_t)((size_t)m4) * sizeof(**(r4)), (r4), (size_t)((size_t)m5) * sizeof(**(r5)), (r5), (size_t)((size_t)m6) * sizeof(**(r6)), (r6))
786 
787 /*MC
788    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
789 
790    Synopsis:
791     #include <petscsys.h>
792    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
793 
794    Not Collective
795 
796    Input Parameters:
797 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
798 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
799 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
800 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
801 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
802 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
803 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
804 
805    Output Parameters:
806 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
807 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
808 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
809 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
810 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
811 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
812 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
813 
814    Level: developer
815 
816 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscCalloc7()`, `PetscFree7()`
817 
818 M*/
819 #define PetscMalloc7(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3, m4, r4, m5, r5, m6, r6, m7, r7) \
820   PetscMallocA(7, PETSC_FALSE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3), (size_t)((size_t)m4) * sizeof(**(r4)), (r4), (size_t)((size_t)m5) * sizeof(**(r5)), (r5), (size_t)((size_t)m6) * sizeof(**(r6)), (r6), (size_t)((size_t)m7) * sizeof(**(r7)), (r7))
821 
822 /*MC
823    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
824 
825    Synopsis:
826     #include <petscsys.h>
827    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
828 
829    Not Collective
830 
831    Input Parameters:
832 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
833 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
834 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
835 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
836 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
837 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
838 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
839 
840    Output Parameters:
841 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
842 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
843 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
844 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
845 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
846 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
847 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
848 
849    Level: developer
850 
851 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscMalloc7()`, `PetscFree7()`
852 
853 M*/
854 #define PetscCalloc7(m1, r1, m2, r2, m3, r3, m4, r4, m5, r5, m6, r6, m7, r7) \
855   PetscMallocA(7, PETSC_TRUE, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, (size_t)((size_t)m1) * sizeof(**(r1)), (r1), (size_t)((size_t)m2) * sizeof(**(r2)), (r2), (size_t)((size_t)m3) * sizeof(**(r3)), (r3), (size_t)((size_t)m4) * sizeof(**(r4)), (r4), (size_t)((size_t)m5) * sizeof(**(r5)), (r5), (size_t)((size_t)m6) * sizeof(**(r6)), (r6), (size_t)((size_t)m7) * sizeof(**(r7)), (r7))
856 
857 /*MC
858    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to `PETSC_MEMALIGN`
859 
860    Synopsis:
861     #include <petscsys.h>
862    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
863 
864    Not Collective
865 
866    Output Parameter:
867 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
868 
869    Level: beginner
870 
871 .seealso: `PetscFree()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscCalloc1()`, `PetscMalloc1()`
872 
873 M*/
874 #define PetscNew(b) PetscCalloc1(1, (b))
875 
876 #define PetscNewLog(o, b) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO("GCC warning \"PetscNewLog is deprecated, use PetscNew() instead (since version 3.18)\"") PetscNew((b))
877 
878 /*MC
879    PetscFree - Frees memory
880 
881    Synopsis:
882     #include <petscsys.h>
883    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
884 
885    Not Collective
886 
887    Input Parameter:
888 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to NULL upon success)
889 
890    Level: beginner
891 
892    Notes:
893    Do not free memory obtained with `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscCalloc2()` etc, they must be freed with `PetscFree2()` etc.
894 
895    It is safe to call `PetscFree()` on a NULL pointer.
896 
897 .seealso: `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc1()`, `PetscCalloc1()`
898 
899 M*/
900 #define PetscFree(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((void *)(a), __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__) || ((a) = NULL, 0))
901 
902 /*MC
903    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with `PetscMalloc2()`
904 
905    Synopsis:
906     #include <petscsys.h>
907    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
908 
909    Not Collective
910 
911    Input Parameters:
912 +   memory1 - memory to free
913 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
914 
915    Level: developer
916 
917    Notes:
918     Memory must have been obtained with `PetscMalloc2()`
919 
920 .seealso: `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscFree()`
921 
922 M*/
923 #define PetscFree2(m1, m2) PetscFreeA(2, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, &(m1), &(m2))
924 
925 /*MC
926    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with `PetscMalloc3()`
927 
928    Synopsis:
929     #include <petscsys.h>
930    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
931 
932    Not Collective
933 
934    Input Parameters:
935 +   memory1 - memory to free
936 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
937 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
938 
939    Level: developer
940 
941    Notes:
942     Memory must have been obtained with `PetscMalloc3()`
943 
944 .seealso: `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscFree()`, `PetscMalloc3()`
945 
946 M*/
947 #define PetscFree3(m1, m2, m3) PetscFreeA(3, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, &(m1), &(m2), &(m3))
948 
949 /*MC
950    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with `PetscMalloc4()`
951 
952    Synopsis:
953     #include <petscsys.h>
954    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
955 
956    Not Collective
957 
958    Input Parameters:
959 +   m1 - memory to free
960 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
961 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
962 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
963 
964    Level: developer
965 
966    Notes:
967     Memory must have been obtained with `PetscMalloc4()`
968 
969 .seealso: `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscFree()`, `PetscMalloc3()`, `PetscMalloc4()`
970 
971 M*/
972 #define PetscFree4(m1, m2, m3, m4) PetscFreeA(4, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, &(m1), &(m2), &(m3), &(m4))
973 
974 /*MC
975    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with `PetscMalloc5()`
976 
977    Synopsis:
978     #include <petscsys.h>
979    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
980 
981    Not Collective
982 
983    Input Parameters:
984 +   m1 - memory to free
985 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
986 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
987 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
988 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
989 
990    Level: developer
991 
992    Notes:
993     Memory must have been obtained with `PetscMalloc5()`
994 
995 .seealso: `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscFree()`, `PetscMalloc3()`, `PetscMalloc4()`, `PetscMalloc5()`
996 
997 M*/
998 #define PetscFree5(m1, m2, m3, m4, m5) PetscFreeA(5, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, &(m1), &(m2), &(m3), &(m4), &(m5))
999 
1000 /*MC
1001    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with `PetscMalloc6()`
1002 
1003    Synopsis:
1004     #include <petscsys.h>
1005    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1006 
1007    Not Collective
1008 
1009    Input Parameters:
1010 +   m1 - memory to free
1011 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1012 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1013 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1014 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1015 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1016 
1017    Level: developer
1018 
1019    Notes:
1020     Memory must have been obtained with `PetscMalloc6()`
1021 
1022 .seealso: `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscFree()`, `PetscMalloc3()`, `PetscMalloc4()`, `PetscMalloc5()`, `PetscMalloc6()`
1023 
1024 M*/
1025 #define PetscFree6(m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, m6) PetscFreeA(6, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, &(m1), &(m2), &(m3), &(m4), &(m5), &(m6))
1026 
1027 /*MC
1028    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with `PetscMalloc7()`
1029 
1030    Synopsis:
1031     #include <petscsys.h>
1032    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1033 
1034    Not Collective
1035 
1036    Input Parameters:
1037 +   m1 - memory to free
1038 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1039 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1040 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1041 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1042 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1043 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1044 
1045    Level: developer
1046 
1047    Notes:
1048     Memory must have been obtained with `PetscMalloc7()`
1049 
1050 .seealso: `PetscNew()`, `PetscMalloc()`, `PetscMalloc2()`, `PetscFree()`, `PetscMalloc3()`, `PetscMalloc4()`, `PetscMalloc5()`, `PetscMalloc6()`,
1051           `PetscMalloc7()`
1052 
1053 M*/
1054 #define PetscFree7(m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, m6, m7) PetscFreeA(7, __LINE__, PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME, __FILE__, &(m1), &(m2), &(m3), &(m4), &(m5), &(m6), &(m7))
1055 
1056 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocA(int, PetscBool, int, const char *, const char *, size_t, void *, ...);
1057 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeA(int, int, const char *, const char *, void *, ...);
1058 PETSC_EXTERN                PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t, PetscBool, int, const char[], const char[], void **);
1059 PETSC_EXTERN                PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void *, int, const char[], const char[]);
1060 PETSC_EXTERN                PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrRealloc)(size_t, int, const char[], const char[], void **);
1061 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCoalesce(PetscBool);
1062 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t, PetscBool, int, const char[], const char[], void **), PetscErrorCode (*)(void *, int, const char[], const char[]), PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t, int, const char[], const char[], void **));
1063 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1064 
1065 /*
1066   Unlike PetscMallocSet and PetscMallocClear which overwrite the existing settings, these two functions save the previous choice of allocator, and should be used in pair.
1067 */
1068 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDRAM(void);
1069 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetDRAM(void);
1070 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
1071 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCUDAHost(void);
1072 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetCUDAHost(void);
1073 #endif
1074 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP)
1075 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetHIPHost(void);
1076 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetHIPHost(void);
1077 #endif
1078 
1079 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE  MPI_DOUBLE
1080 #define MPIU_2PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_2DOUBLE_PRECISION
1081 
1082 /*
1083    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc memory allocation
1084 */
1085 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1086 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocView(FILE *);
1087 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1088 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1089 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPushMaximumUsage(int);
1090 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPopMaximumUsage(int, PetscLogDouble *);
1091 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDebug(PetscBool, PetscBool);
1092 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool *, PetscBool *, PetscBool *);
1093 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int, const char[], const char[]);
1094 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewSet(PetscLogDouble);
1095 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewGet(PetscBool *);
1096 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocLogRequestedSizeSet(PetscBool);
1097 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocLogRequestedSizeGet(PetscBool *);
1098 
1099 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1100 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType, MPI_Datatype *);
1101 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype, PetscDataType *);
1102 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType, size_t *);
1103 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    PetscDataTypeFromString(const char *, PetscDataType *, PetscBool *);
1104 
1105 /*
1106     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1107    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1108    functionality and/or error checking.
1109 */
1110 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t, PetscBool *);
1111 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[], size_t *);
1112 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[], char, int *, char ***);
1113 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int, char **);
1114 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[], const char[], PetscBool *);
1115 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[], const char[], PetscBool *);
1116 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[], const char[], PetscBool *);
1117 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[], const char[], size_t, PetscBool *);
1118 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[], const char[]);
1119 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[], const char[]);
1120 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlcat(char[], const char[], size_t);
1121 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[], const char[], size_t);
1122 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[], char, char *[]);
1123 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1124 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1125 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[], char, char *[]);
1126 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[], const char[], char *[]);
1127 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[], const char[], char *[]);
1128 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[], const char[], PetscBool *);
1129 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[], const char[], PetscBool *);
1130 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[], const char *const *, PetscInt *);
1131 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[], char *[]);
1132 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const *, char ***);
1133 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char ***);
1134 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt, const char *const *, char ***);
1135 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt, char ***);
1136 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm, const char[], char[], size_t);
1137 
1138 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[], const char[], PetscBool *);
1139 
1140 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[], const char, PetscToken *);
1141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken, char *[]);
1142 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken *);
1143 
1144 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrInList(const char[], const char[], char, PetscBool *);
1145 PETSC_EXTERN const char    *PetscBasename(const char[]);
1146 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt, const char *const *, const char *, PetscInt *, PetscBool *);
1147 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const *, const char *, PetscEnum *, PetscBool *);
1148 
1149 /*
1150    These are MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1151 */
1152 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP;
1153 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1154 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1155 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1156 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1157 #else
1158   #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1159   #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1160   #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1161 #endif
1162 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op         Petsc_Garbage_SetIntersectOp;
1163 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm, const PetscInt[], PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
1164 
1165 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_HAVE_REAL___FP16)
1166 /*MC
1167     MPIU_SUM___FP16___FLOAT128 - MPI_Op that acts as a replacement for MPI_SUM with
1168     custom MPI_Datatype `MPIU___FLOAT128`, `MPIU___COMPLEX128`, and `MPIU___FP16`.
1169 
1170    Level: advanced
1171 
1172    Developer Note:
1173    This should be unified with `MPIU_SUM`
1174 
1175 .seealso: `MPIU_REAL`, `MPIU_SCALAR`, `MPIU_COMPLEX`
1176 M*/
1177 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM___FP16___FLOAT128;
1178 #endif
1179 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm, const PetscInt[], PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
1180 
1181 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void *, PetscInt, MPI_Datatype, PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Comm) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(1, 3);
1182 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void *, PetscInt, MPI_Datatype, PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Comm) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(1, 3);
1183 
1184 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1185 
1186 /*
1187     Defines PETSc error handling.
1188 */
1189 #include <petscerror.h>
1190 
1191 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool   PetscCIEnabled;                    /* code is running in the PETSc test harness CI */
1192 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool   PetscCIEnabledPortableErrorOutput; /* error output is stripped to ensure portability of error messages across systems */
1193 PETSC_EXTERN const char *PetscCIFilename(const char *);
1194 PETSC_EXTERN int         PetscCILinenumber(int);
1195 
1196 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID 1211211
1197 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId   PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1198 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId   PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1199 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[], PetscClassId *);
1200 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetId(PetscObject, PetscObjectId *);
1201 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompareId(PetscObject, PetscObjectId, PetscBool *);
1202 
1203 /*
1204    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1205 */
1206 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1207 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1208 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1209 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1210 
1211 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1212 
1213 /*
1214    Initialization of PETSc
1215 */
1216 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int *, char ***, const char[], const char[]);
1217 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int, char **, const char[], const char[]);
1218 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1219 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1220 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1221 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1222 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1223 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int *, char ***);
1224 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1225 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1226 
1227 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1228 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1229 
1230 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[], const char[]);
1231 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1232 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1233 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject, const char[]);
1234 
1235 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMonitorCompare(PetscErrorCode (*)(void), void *, PetscErrorCode (*)(void **), PetscErrorCode (*)(void), void *, PetscErrorCode (*)(void **), PetscBool *);
1236 
1237 /*
1238      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1239    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1240 */
1241 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1242 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1243 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1244 
1245 /*
1246     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1247 */
1248 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject *);
1249 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject, MPI_Comm *);
1250 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject, PetscClassId *);
1251 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject, const char *[]);
1252 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject, const char *[]);
1253 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject, const char[]);
1254 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject, const char *[]);
1255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject, PetscInt);
1256 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject, PetscInt *);
1257 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject, PetscObject, PetscInt);
1258 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1259 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject, PetscInt *);
1260 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1261 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject, PetscMPIInt *);
1262 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject, const char[], PetscObject);
1263 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject, const char[]);
1264 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject, const char[], PetscObject *);
1265 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject, const char[], void (*)(void));
1266 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a, b, d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a, b, (PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1267 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1268 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1269 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrintedOptions(PetscObject);
1270 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectInheritPrintedOptions(PetscObject, PetscObject);
1271 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt *);
1272 
1273 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1274 #include <petscoptions.h>
1275 
1276 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocTraceSet(PetscViewer, PetscBool, PetscLogDouble);
1277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocTraceGet(PetscBool *);
1278 
1279 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscObject *, PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
1280 
1281 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryView(PetscViewer, const char[]);
1282 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject, PetscViewer);
1283 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject, PetscViewer);
1284 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj, name, fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj), (name), (PetscVoidFunction *)(fptr))
1285 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject, const char[], void (**)(void));
1286 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject, const char[]);
1287 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject, const char[]);
1288 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject, const char[]);
1289 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject, const char *[]);
1290 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject, const char[]);
1291 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1292 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1293 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject, PetscObject, const char[]);
1294 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1295 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject, const char[], PetscBool *);
1296 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject, PetscObject, PetscBool *);
1297 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompare(PetscObject, const char[], PetscBool *);
1298 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject, PetscBool *, const char[], ...);
1299 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompareAny(PetscObject, PetscBool *, const char[], ...);
1300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1302 
1303 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject, PetscBool);
1307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1308 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1310 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1311 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1313 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1314 
1315 #else
1316   #define PetscSAWsBlock()                  0
1317   #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)       0
1318   #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj, flg) 0
1319   #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)         0
1320   #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)   0
1321   #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)    0
1322   #define PetscStackViewSAWs()              0
1323   #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()           0
1324   #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1325   #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1326 
1327 #endif
1328 
1329 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[], PetscDLMode, PetscDLHandle *);
1330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1331 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle, const char[], void **);
1332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLAddr(void (*)(void), char **);
1333 #ifdef PETSC_HAVE_CXX
1334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDemangleSymbol(const char *, char **);
1335 #endif
1336 
1337 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1338 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void *, PetscStack **);
1339 #endif
1340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE *, PetscBool);
1341 
1342 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList *);
1343 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList, const char[], PetscObject *);
1344 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList, PetscObject, char **, PetscBool *);
1345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *, const char[], PetscObject);
1346 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *, const char[]);
1347 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList, PetscObjectList *);
1348 
1349 /*
1350     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1351   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1352 */
1353 
1354 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list, name, fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list), (name), (PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1355 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList *, const char[], void (*)(void));
1356 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList *);
1357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListClear(PetscFunctionList);
1358 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list, name, fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list), (name), (PetscVoidFunction *)(fptr))
1359 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList, const char[], void (**)(void));
1360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm, FILE *, const char[], const char[], const char[], const char[], PetscFunctionList, const char[], const char[]);
1361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList, PetscFunctionList *);
1362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList, PetscViewer);
1363 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList, const char ***, int *);
1364 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintNonEmpty(PetscFunctionList);
1365 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintAll(void);
1366 
1367 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm, PetscDLLibrary *, const char[]);
1369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm, PetscDLLibrary *, const char[]);
1370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm, PetscDLLibrary *, const char[], const char[], void **);
1371 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1372 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm, const char[], char *, size_t, PetscBool *);
1373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm, const char[], PetscDLLibrary *);
1374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1375 
1376 /*
1377      Useful utility routines
1378 */
1379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm, PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
1380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
1381 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipEqual(MPI_Comm, PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
1382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt);
1383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt);
1384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE *);
1386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxInt(MPI_Comm, const PetscInt[2], PetscInt[2]);
1387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxReal(MPI_Comm, const PetscReal[2], PetscReal[2]);
1388 
1389 /*MC
1390     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a `PetscBool`
1391 
1392     Level: beginner
1393 
1394     Note:
1395     This is useful in cases like
1396 .vb
1397      int        *a;
1398      PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1399 .ve
1400      where !a would not return a `PetscBool` because we cannot provide a cast from int to `PetscBool` in C.
1401 
1402 .seealso: `PetscBool`, `PETSC_TRUE`, `PETSC_FALSE`
1403 M*/
1404 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1405 
1406 /*MC
1407     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1408 
1409    Synopsis:
1410     #include <petscsys.h>
1411      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm comm, const char format[],args);
1412 
1413     Collective on comm
1414 
1415     Input Parameters:
1416 +  comm - the MPI communicator over which the help message is printed
1417 .  format - the usual printf() format string
1418 -  args - arguments to be printed
1419 
1420    Level: developer
1421 
1422    Fortran Note:
1423      This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1424 
1425    Note:
1426      You can change how help messages are printed by replacing the function pointer with a function that does not simply write to stdout.
1427 
1428       To use, write your own function, for example,
1429 $PetscErrorCode mypetschelpprintf(MPI_Comm comm,const char format[],....)
1430 ${
1431 $ PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1432 $}
1433 then do the assignment
1434 $    PetscHelpPrintf = mypetschelpprintf;
1435    You can do the assignment before `PetscInitialize()`.
1436 
1437   The default routine used is called `PetscHelpPrintfDefault()`.
1438 
1439 .seealso: `PetscFPrintf()`, `PetscSynchronizedPrintf()`, `PetscErrorPrintf()`
1440 M*/
1441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm, const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(2, 3);
1442 
1443 /*
1444      Defines PETSc profiling.
1445 */
1446 #include <petsclog.h>
1447 
1448 /*
1449       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1450 */
1451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[], char[]);
1452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm, const char[], const char[], FILE **);
1453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm, FILE *);
1454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm, FILE *, const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(3, 4);
1455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm, const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(2, 3);
1456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char *, size_t, const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(3, 4);
1457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char *, size_t, const char[], size_t *, ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(3, 5);
1458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatRealArray(char[], size_t, const char *, PetscInt, const PetscReal[]);
1459 
1460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(1, 2);
1461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(1, 2);
1462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm, const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(2, 3);
1463 
1464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvertGetSize(const char *, size_t *);
1465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvert(const char *, char *);
1466 
1467 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm, const char[], const char[], const char[], FILE **);
1469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm, FILE *);
1470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1471 #endif
1472 
1473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm, const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(2, 3);
1474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm, FILE *, const char[], ...) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(3, 4);
1475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm, FILE *);
1476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm, FILE *, size_t, char[]);
1477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm, const char[], const char[], FILE **);
1478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm, const char[], const char[], FILE **);
1479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char *[]);
1480 
1481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId   PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1482 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer, void **);
1483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer, void *);
1484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer *);
1485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm, PetscContainer *);
1486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void *));
1487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerUserDestroyDefault(void *);
1488 
1489 /*
1490    For use in debuggers
1491 */
1492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt    PetscGlobalRank;
1493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt    PetscGlobalSize;
1494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscViewer);
1495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt, const PetscReal[], PetscViewer);
1496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt, const PetscScalar[], PetscViewer);
1497 
1498 #include <stddef.h>
1499 #include <string.h> /* for memcpy, memset */
1500 #include <stdlib.h>
1501 
1502 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1503   #include <xmmintrin.h>
1504 #endif
1505 
1506 /*@C
1507    PetscMemmove - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1508    beginning at location a. Copying  between regions that overlap will
1509    take place correctly. Use `PetscMemcpy()` if the locations do not overlap
1510 
1511    Not Collective
1512 
1513    Input Parameters:
1514 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1515 .  a - pointer to copy space
1516 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1517 
1518    Level: intermediate
1519 
1520    Notes:
1521    `PetscArraymove()` is preferred
1522 
1523    This routine is analogous to `memmove()`.
1524 
1525    Developers Note:
1526    This is inlined for performance
1527 
1528 .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`,
1529           `PetscArraymove()`
1530 @*/
1531 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void *a, const void *b, size_t n)
1532 {
1533   PetscFunctionBegin;
1534   if (n > 0) {
1535     PetscCheck(a, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to copy to null pointer");
1536     PetscCheck(b, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1537   }
1538 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMMOVE)
1539   if (a < b) {
1540     if (a <= b - n) memcpy(a, b, n);
1541     else {
1542       memcpy(a, b, (int)(b - a));
1543       PetscMemmove(b, b + (int)(b - a), n - (int)(b - a));
1544     }
1545   } else {
1546     if (b <= a - n) memcpy(a, b, n);
1547     else {
1548       memcpy(b + n, b + (n - (int)(a - b)), (int)(a - b));
1549       PetscMemmove(a, b, n - (int)(a - b));
1550     }
1551   }
1552 #else
1553   memmove((char *)(a), (char *)(b), n);
1554 #endif
1555   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1556 }
1557 
1558 /*@C
1559    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1560    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1561    `PetscMemmove()` in that case.
1562 
1563    Not Collective
1564 
1565    Input Parameters:
1566 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1567 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1568 
1569    Output Parameter:
1570 .  a - pointer to copy space
1571 
1572    Level: intermediate
1573 
1574    Compile Option:
1575     `PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY` will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1576                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1577     `PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY` will cause C code to be used
1578                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1579     `PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY` will cause Fortran code to be used
1580                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1581 
1582    Notes:
1583    Prefer `PetscArraycpy()`
1584 
1585    This routine is analogous to `memcpy()`.
1586 
1587    Not available from Fortran
1588 
1589    Developer Note:
1590    This is inlined for fastest performance
1591 
1592 .seealso: `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`
1593 
1594 @*/
1595 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a, const void *b, size_t n)
1596 {
1597 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1598   size_t al = (size_t)a, bl = (size_t)b;
1599   size_t nl = (size_t)n;
1600   PetscFunctionBegin;
1601   if (n > 0) {
1602     PetscCheck(b, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1603     PetscCheck(a, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1604   }
1605 #else
1606   PetscFunctionBegin;
1607 #endif
1608   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1609 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1610     PetscCheck(!((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1611               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1612               Length (bytes) %zu first address %zu second address %zu",
1613                nl, al, bl);
1614 #endif
1615 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1616     if (!(a % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1617       size_t len = n / sizeof(PetscScalar);
1618   #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1619       PetscBLASInt one = 1, blen;
1620       PetscCall(PetscBLASIntCast(len, &blen));
1621       PetscCallBLAS("BLAScopy", BLAScopy_(&blen, (PetscScalar *)b, &one, (PetscScalar *)a, &one));
1622   #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1623       fortrancopy_(&len, (PetscScalar *)b, (PetscScalar *)a);
1624   #else
1625       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar *)b, *y = (PetscScalar *)a;
1626       for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1627   #endif
1628     } else {
1629       memcpy((char *)(a), (char *)(b), n);
1630     }
1631 #else
1632     memcpy((char *)(a), (char *)(b), n);
1633 #endif
1634   }
1635   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1636 }
1637 
1638 /*@C
1639    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1640 
1641    Not Collective
1642 
1643    Input Parameters:
1644 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1645 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1646 
1647    Level: intermediate
1648 
1649    Compile Option:
1650    `PETSC_PREFER_BZERO` - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1651   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1652 
1653    Notes:
1654    Not available from Fortran
1655 
1656    Prefer `PetscArrayzero()`
1657 
1658    Developer Note:
1659    This is inlined for fastest performance
1660 
1661 .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`
1662 @*/
1663 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMemzero(void *a, size_t n)
1664 {
1665   if (n > 0) {
1666 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1667     PetscCheck(a, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to zero at a null pointer with %zu bytes", n);
1668 #endif
1669 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1670     if (!(((long)a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1671       size_t       i, len = n / sizeof(PetscScalar);
1672       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar *)a;
1673       for (i = 0; i < len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1674     } else {
1675 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1676     if (!(((long)a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1677       PetscInt len = n / sizeof(PetscScalar);
1678       fortranzero_(&len, (PetscScalar *)a);
1679     } else {
1680 #endif
1681 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1682       bzero((char *)a, n);
1683 #else
1684       memset((char *)a, 0, n);
1685 #endif
1686 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1687     }
1688 #endif
1689   }
1690   return 0;
1691 }
1692 
1693 /*MC
1694    PetscArraycmp - Compares two arrays in memory.
1695 
1696    Synopsis:
1697     #include <petscsys.h>
1698     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycmp(const anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt,PetscBool *e)
1699 
1700    Not Collective
1701 
1702    Input Parameters:
1703 +  str1 - First array
1704 .  str2 - Second array
1705 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1706 
1707    Output Parameters:
1708 .   e - `PETSC_TRUE` if equal else `PETSC_FALSE`.
1709 
1710    Level: intermediate
1711 
1712    Notes:
1713    This routine is a preferred replacement to `PetscMemcmp()`
1714 
1715    The arrays must be of the same type
1716 
1717 .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`,
1718           `PetscArraymove()`
1719 M*/
1720 #define PetscArraycmp(str1, str2, cnt, e) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcmp(str1, str2, (size_t)(cnt) * sizeof(*(str1)), e))
1721 
1722 /*MC
1723    PetscArraymove - Copies from one array in memory to another, the arrays may overlap. Use `PetscArraycpy()` when the arrays
1724                     do not overlap
1725 
1726    Synopsis:
1727     #include <petscsys.h>
1728     PetscErrorCode PetscArraymove(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1729 
1730    Not Collective
1731 
1732    Input Parameters:
1733 +  str1 - First array
1734 .  str2 - Second array
1735 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1736 
1737    Level: intermediate
1738 
1739    Notes:
1740    This routine is a preferred replacement to `PetscMemmove()`
1741 
1742    The arrays must be of the same type
1743 
1744 .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`
1745 M*/
1746 #define PetscArraymove(str1, str2, cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemmove(str1, str2, (size_t)(cnt) * sizeof(*(str1))))
1747 
1748 /*MC
1749    PetscArraycpy - Copies from one array in memory to another
1750 
1751    Synopsis:
1752     #include <petscsys.h>
1753     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycpy(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1754 
1755    Not Collective
1756 
1757    Input Parameters:
1758 +  str1 - First array (destination)
1759 .  str2 - Second array (source)
1760 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1761 
1762    Level: intermediate
1763 
1764    Notes:
1765    This routine is a preferred replacement to `PetscMemcpy()`
1766 
1767    The arrays must be of the same type
1768 
1769 .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraymove()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`
1770 M*/
1771 #define PetscArraycpy(str1, str2, cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcpy(str1, str2, (size_t)(cnt) * sizeof(*(str1))))
1772 
1773 /*MC
1774    PetscArrayzero - Zeros an array in memory.
1775 
1776    Synopsis:
1777     #include <petscsys.h>
1778     PetscErrorCode PetscArrayzero(anytype *str1,size_t cnt)
1779 
1780    Not Collective
1781 
1782    Input Parameters:
1783 +  str1 - array
1784 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the array
1785 
1786    Level: intermediate
1787 
1788    Note:
1789    This routine is a preferred replacement to `PetscMemzero()`
1790 
1791 .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`, `PetscArraymove()`
1792 M*/
1793 #define PetscArrayzero(str1, cnt) PetscMemzero(str1, (size_t)(cnt) * sizeof(*(str1)))
1794 
1795 /*MC
1796    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1797 
1798    Synopsis:
1799     #include <petscsys.h>
1800     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1801 
1802    Not Collective
1803 
1804    Input Parameters:
1805 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1806 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1807 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1808 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1809 
1810    Level: developer
1811 
1812    Notes:
1813    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1814 
1815    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1816    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1817 +  `PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA` - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1818 .  `PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0` - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1819 .  `PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1` - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1820 -  `PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2` - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1821 
1822    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1823    address).
1824 
1825 M*/
1826 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a, n, rw, t) \
1827   do { \
1828     const char *_p = (const char *)(a), *_end = (const char *)((a) + (n)); \
1829     for (; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p, (rw), (t)); \
1830   } while (0)
1831 
1832 /*
1833       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1834    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1835    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1836    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1837    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1838 */
1839 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1840 
1841   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1842     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1843   #endif
1844 
1845   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1846     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1847   #endif
1848 
1849   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1850     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1851   #endif
1852 
1853   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1854     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1855   #endif
1856 
1857   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1858     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1859   #endif
1860 
1861   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1862     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1863   #endif
1864 
1865   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1866     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1867   #endif
1868 
1869   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1870     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1871   #endif
1872 
1873   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1874     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1875   #endif
1876 
1877   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1878     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1879   #endif
1880 
1881   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1882     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1883   #endif
1884 
1885   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1886     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1887   #endif
1888 
1889   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1890     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1891   #endif
1892 
1893   #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1894     #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1895   #endif
1896 
1897 #endif
1898 
1899 /*
1900     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1901    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1902    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
1903    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
1904    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
1905 */
1906 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1907   #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
1908   #define EXTERN_C_END   }
1909 #else
1910   #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
1911   #define EXTERN_C_END
1912 #endif
1913 
1914 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1915 
1916 /*MC
1917     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
1918         communication
1919 
1920    Level: beginner
1921 
1922    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
1923 
1924 .seealso: `PETSC_COMM_WORLD`, `PETSC_COMM_SELF`
1925 M*/
1926 
1927 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
1928 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File, void *, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Datatype, MPI_Status *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(2, 4);
1929 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File, void *, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Datatype, MPI_Status *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(2, 4);
1930 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at(MPI_File, MPI_Offset, void *, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Datatype, MPI_Status *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(3, 5);
1931 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at(MPI_File, MPI_Offset, void *, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Datatype, MPI_Status *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(3, 5);
1932 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at_all(MPI_File, MPI_Offset, void *, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Datatype, MPI_Status *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(3, 5);
1933 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at_all(MPI_File, MPI_Offset, void *, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Datatype, MPI_Status *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(3, 5);
1934 #endif
1935 
1936 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
1937 
1938 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
1939 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX 2147483647
1940 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
1941 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
1942 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX    2147483647
1943 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN    -2147483647
1944 #define PETSC_CUBLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
1945 #define PETSC_HIPBLAS_INT_MAX 2147483647
1946 
1947 /*@C
1948     PetscIntCast - casts a `PetscInt64` (which is 64 bits in size) to a `PetscInt` (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
1949          error if the `PetscInt` is not large enough to hold the number.
1950 
1951    Not Collective
1952 
1953    Input Parameter:
1954 .     a - the `PetscInt64` value
1955 
1956    Output Parameter:
1957 .     b - the resulting `PetscInt` value
1958 
1959    Level: advanced
1960 
1961    Notes:
1962    If integers needed for the applications are too large to fit in 32 bit ints you can ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices to make `PetscInt` use 64 bit ints
1963 
1964    Not available from Fortran
1965 
1966 .seealso: `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscMPIIntCast()`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscIntMultError()`, `PetscIntSumError()`
1967 @*/
1968 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscIntCast(PetscInt64 a, PetscInt *b)
1969 {
1970   PetscFunctionBegin;
1971 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
1972   if (a > PETSC_MAX_INT) {
1973     *b = 0;
1974     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "%" PetscInt64_FMT " is too big for PetscInt, you may need to ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices", a);
1975   }
1976 #endif
1977   *b = (PetscInt)(a);
1978   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1979 }
1980 
1981 /*@C
1982     PetscCountCast - casts a `PetscCount` to a `PetscInt` (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
1983          error if the `PetscInt` is not large enough to hold the number.
1984 
1985    Not Collective
1986 
1987    Input Parameter:
1988 .     a - the `PetscCount` value
1989 
1990    Output Parameter:
1991 .     b - the resulting `PetscInt` value
1992 
1993    Level: advanced
1994 
1995    Notes:
1996      If integers needed for the applications are too large to fit in 32 bit ints you can ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices to make PetscInt use 64 bit ints
1997 
1998    Not available from Fortran
1999 
2000 .seealso: `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscMPIIntCast()`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscIntMultError()`, `PetscIntSumError()`, `PetscIntCast()`
2001 @*/
2002 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscCountCast(PetscCount a, PetscInt *b)
2003 {
2004   PetscFunctionBegin;
2005   if (sizeof(PetscCount) > sizeof(PetscInt) && a > PETSC_MAX_INT) {
2006     *b = 0;
2007     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "%" PetscCount_FMT " is too big for PetscInt, you may need to ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices", a);
2008   }
2009   *b = (PetscInt)(a);
2010   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2011 }
2012 
2013 /*@C
2014     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a `PetscInt` (which may be 64 bits in size) to a `PetscBLASInt` (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2015          error if the `PetscBLASInt` is not large enough to hold the number.
2016 
2017    Not Collective
2018 
2019    Input Parameter:
2020 .     a - the `PetscInt` value
2021 
2022    Output Parameter:
2023 .     b - the resulting `PetscBLASInt` value
2024 
2025    Level: advanced
2026 
2027    Notes:
2028    Not available from Fortran
2029 
2030    Errors if the integer is negative since PETSc calls to BLAS/LAPACK never need to cast negative integer inputs
2031 
2032 .seealso: `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscMPIIntCast()`, `PetscIntCast()`, `PetscCountCast()`
2033 @*/
2034 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a, PetscBLASInt *b)
2035 {
2036   PetscFunctionBegin;
2037   *b = 0;
2038   if (PetscDefined(USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !PetscDefined(HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)) {
2039     PetscCheck(a <= PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "%" PetscInt_FMT " is too big for BLAS/LAPACK, which is restricted to 32 bit integers. Either you have an invalidly large integer error in your code or you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-blas-indices for the case you are running", a);
2040   }
2041   PetscCheck(a >= 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Passing negative integer to BLAS/LAPACK routine");
2042   *b = (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2043   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2044 }
2045 
2046 /*@C
2047     PetscCuBLASIntCast - like `PetscBLASIntCast()`, but for `PetscCuBLASInt`.
2048 
2049    Not Collective
2050 
2051    Input Parameter:
2052 .     a - the `PetscInt` value
2053 
2054    Output Parameter:
2055 .     b - the resulting `PetscCuBLASInt` value
2056 
2057    Level: advanced
2058 
2059    Notes:
2060       Errors if the integer is negative since PETSc calls to cuBLAS and friends never need to cast negative integer inputs
2061 
2062 .seealso: `PetscCuBLASInt`, `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscMPIIntCast()`, `PetscIntCast()`
2063 @*/
2064 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscCuBLASIntCast(PetscInt a, PetscCuBLASInt *b)
2065 {
2066   PetscFunctionBegin;
2067   *b = 0;
2068   if (PetscDefined(USE_64BIT_INDICES)) PetscCheck(a <= PETSC_CUBLAS_INT_MAX, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "%" PetscInt_FMT " is too big for cuBLAS, which is restricted to 32 bit integers.", a);
2069   PetscCheck(a >= 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Passing negative integer to cuBLAS routine");
2070   *b = (PetscCuBLASInt)(a);
2071   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2072 }
2073 
2074 /*@C
2075     PetscHipBLASIntCast - like `PetscBLASIntCast()`, but for `PetscHipBLASInt`.
2076 
2077    Not Collective
2078 
2079    Input Parameter:
2080 .     a - the `PetscInt` value
2081 
2082    Output Parameter:
2083 .     b - the resulting `PetscHipBLASInt` value
2084 
2085    Level: advanced
2086 
2087    Notes:
2088       Errors if the integer is negative since PETSc calls to hipBLAS and friends never need to cast negative integer inputs
2089 
2090 .seealso: `PetscHipBLASInt`, `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscMPIIntCast()`, `PetscIntCast()`
2091 @*/
2092 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscHipBLASIntCast(PetscInt a, PetscHipBLASInt *b)
2093 {
2094   PetscFunctionBegin;
2095   *b = 0;
2096   if (PetscDefined(USE_64BIT_INDICES)) PetscCheck(a <= PETSC_HIPBLAS_INT_MAX, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "%" PetscInt_FMT " is too big for hipBLAS, which is restricted to 32 bit integers.", a);
2097   PetscCheck(a >= 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Passing negative integer to hipBLAS routine");
2098   *b = (PetscHipBLASInt)(a);
2099   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2100 }
2101 
2102 /*@C
2103     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2104          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2105 
2106    Not Collective
2107 
2108    Input Parameter:
2109 .     a - the `PetscInt` value
2110 
2111    Output Parameter:
2112 .     b - the resulting `PetscMPIInt` value
2113 
2114    Level: advanced
2115 
2116    Not available from Fortran
2117 
2118 .seealso: `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscIntCast()`
2119 @*/
2120 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a, PetscMPIInt *b)
2121 {
2122   PetscFunctionBegin;
2123   *b = 0;
2124   if (PetscDefined(USE_64BIT_INDICES)) PetscCheck(a <= PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "%" PetscInt_FMT " is too big for MPI buffer length. We currently only support 32 bit integers", a);
2125   *b = (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2126   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2127 }
2128 
2129 #define PetscInt64Mult(a, b) ((PetscInt64)(a)) * ((PetscInt64)(b))
2130 
2131 /*@C
2132 
2133    PetscRealIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of a positive `PetscReal` and a positive `PetscInt` and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2134 
2135    Not Collective
2136 
2137    Input Parameters:
2138 +     a - the `PetscReal` value
2139 -     b - the second value
2140 
2141    Returns:
2142       the result as a `PetscInt` value
2143 
2144    Use `PetscInt64Mult()` to compute the product of two `PetscInt` as a `PetscInt64`
2145    Use `PetscIntMultTruncate()` to compute the product of two positive `PetscInt` and truncate to fit a `PetscInt`
2146    Use `PetscIntMultError()` to compute the product of two `PetscInt` if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a `PetscInt`
2147 
2148    Developers Note:
2149    We currently assume that `PetscInt` addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2150 
2151    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2152 
2153    Not available from Fortran
2154 
2155    Level: advanced
2156 
2157 .seealso: `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscInt64Mult()`, `PetscIntMultError()`, `PetscIntSumError()`
2158 @*/
2159 static inline PetscInt PetscRealIntMultTruncate(PetscReal a, PetscInt b)
2160 {
2161   PetscInt64 r = (PetscInt64)(a * (PetscReal)b);
2162   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2163   return (PetscInt)r;
2164 }
2165 
2166 /*@C
2167 
2168    PetscIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of two positive `PetscInt` and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2169 
2170    Not Collective
2171 
2172    Input Parameters:
2173 +     a - the PetscInt value
2174 -     b - the second value
2175 
2176    Returns:
2177       the result as a `PetscInt` value
2178 
2179    Use `PetscInt64Mult()` to compute the product of two `PetscInt` as a `PetscInt64`
2180    Use `PetscRealIntMultTruncate()` to compute the product of a `PetscReal` and a `PetscInt` and truncate to fit a `PetscInt`
2181    Use `PetscIntMultError()` to compute the product of two `PetscInt` if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a `PetscInt`
2182 
2183    Not available from Fortran
2184 
2185    Developers Note:
2186    We currently assume that `PetscInt` addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2187 
2188    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2189 
2190    Level: advanced
2191 
2192 .seealso: `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscInt64Mult()`, `PetscIntMultError()`, `PetscIntSumError()`
2193 @*/
2194 static inline PetscInt PetscIntMultTruncate(PetscInt a, PetscInt b)
2195 {
2196   PetscInt64 r = PetscInt64Mult(a, b);
2197   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2198   return (PetscInt)r;
2199 }
2200 
2201 /*@C
2202 
2203    PetscIntSumTruncate - Computes the sum of two positive `PetscInt` and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2204 
2205    Not Collective
2206 
2207    Input Parameters:
2208 +     a - the `PetscInt` value
2209 -     b - the second value
2210 
2211    Returns:
2212      the result as a `PetscInt` value
2213 
2214    Use `PetscInt64Mult()` to compute the product of two `PetscInt` as a `PetscInt64`
2215    Use `PetscRealIntMultTruncate()` to compute the product of a `PetscReal` and a `PetscInt` and truncate to fit a `PetscInt`
2216    Use `PetscIntMultError()` to compute the product of two `PetscInt` if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a `PetscInt`
2217 
2218    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2219 
2220    Not available from Fortran
2221 
2222    Level: advanced
2223 
2224 .seealso: `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscInt64Mult()`, `PetscIntMultError()`
2225 @*/
2226 static inline PetscInt PetscIntSumTruncate(PetscInt a, PetscInt b)
2227 {
2228   PetscInt64 r = ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2229   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2230   return (PetscInt)r;
2231 }
2232 
2233 /*@C
2234 
2235    PetscIntMultError - Computes the product of two positive `PetscInt` and generates an error with overflow.
2236 
2237    Not Collective
2238 
2239    Input Parameters:
2240 +     a - the `PetscInt` value
2241 -     b - the second value
2242 
2243    Output Parameter:
2244 .     result - the result as a `PetscInt` value, or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2245 
2246    Use `PetscInt64Mult()` to compute the product of two `PetscInt` and store in a `PetscInt64`
2247    Use `PetscIntMultTruncate()` to compute the product of two `PetscInt` and truncate it to fit in a `PetscInt`
2248 
2249    Not available from Fortran
2250 
2251    Developers Note:
2252    We currently assume that `PetscInt` addition does not overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2253 
2254    Level: advanced
2255 
2256 .seealso: `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscIntMult64()`, `PetscIntSumError()`
2257 @*/
2258 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscIntMultError(PetscInt a, PetscInt b, PetscInt *result)
2259 {
2260   PetscInt64 r;
2261 
2262   PetscFunctionBegin;
2263   r = PetscInt64Mult(a, b);
2264 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2265   PetscCheck(r <= PETSC_MAX_INT, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Product of two integers %d %d overflow, either you have an invalidly large integer error in your code or you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running", a, b);
2266 #endif
2267   if (result) *result = (PetscInt)r;
2268   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2269 }
2270 
2271 /*@C
2272 
2273    PetscIntSumError - Computes the sum of two positive `PetscInt` and generates an error with overflow.
2274 
2275    Not Collective
2276 
2277    Input Parameters:
2278 +     a - the `PetscInt` value
2279 -     b - the second value
2280 
2281    Output Parameter:
2282 .     c - the result as a `PetscInt` value,  or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2283 
2284    Use `PetscInt64Mult()` to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a `PetscInt64`
2285    Use `PetscIntMultTruncate()` to compute the product of two `PetscInt` and truncate it to fit in a `PetscInt`
2286 
2287    Not available from Fortran
2288 
2289    Level: advanced
2290 
2291 .seealso: `PetscBLASInt`, `PetscMPIInt`, `PetscInt`, `PetscBLASIntCast()`, `PetscInt64Mult()`, `PetscIntMultError()`
2292 @*/
2293 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscIntSumError(PetscInt a, PetscInt b, PetscInt *result)
2294 {
2295   PetscInt64 r;
2296 
2297   PetscFunctionBegin;
2298   r = ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2299 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2300   PetscCheck(r <= PETSC_MAX_INT, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Sum of two integers %d %d overflow, either you have an invalidly large integer error in your code or you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running", a, b);
2301 #endif
2302   if (result) *result = (PetscInt)r;
2303   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2304 }
2305 
2306 /*
2307      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2308 */
2309 #if defined(hz)
2310   #undef hz
2311 #endif
2312 
2313 #include <limits.h>
2314 
2315 /* The number of bits in a byte */
2316 
2317 #define PETSC_BITS_PER_BYTE CHAR_BIT
2318 
2319 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2320   #include <sys/types.h>
2321 #endif
2322 
2323 /*MC
2324 
2325     PETSC_VERSION - This manual page provides information about how PETSc documents and uses its version information. This information is available to both C/C++
2326                     and Fortran compilers when petscsys.h is included.
2327 
2328     The current PETSc version and the API for accessing it are defined in petscversion.h
2329 
2330     The complete version number is given as the triple  PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR.PETSC_VERSION_MINOR.PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR (in short hand x.y.z)
2331 
2332     A change in the minor version number (y) indicates possible/likely changes in the PETSc API. Note this is different than with the semantic versioning convention
2333     where only a change in the major version number (x) indicates a change in the API.
2334 
2335     A subminor greater than zero indicates a patch release. Version x.y.z maintains source and binary compatibility with version x.y.w for all z and w
2336 
2337     Use the macros PETSC_VERSION_EQ(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LT(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LE(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_GT(x,y,z),
2338     PETSC_VERSION_GE(x,y,z) to determine if the current version is equal to, less than, less than or equal to, greater than or greater than or equal to a given
2339     version number (x.y.z).
2340 
2341     `PETSC_RELEASE_DATE` is the date the x.y version was released (i.e. the version before any patch releases)
2342 
2343     `PETSC_VERSION_DATE` is the date the x.y.z version was released
2344 
2345     `PETSC_VERSION_GIT` is the last git commit to the repository given in the form vx.y.z-wwwww
2346 
2347     `PETSC_VERSION_DATE_GIT` is the date of the last git commit to the repository
2348 
2349     `PETSC_VERSION_()` is deprecated and will eventually be removed.
2350 
2351     Level: intermediate
2352 
2353 M*/
2354 
2355 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[], size_t);
2356 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[], size_t);
2357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[], size_t);
2358 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[], size_t);
2359 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[], size_t);
2361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersionNumber(PetscInt *, PetscInt *, PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
2363 
2364 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedInt(PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2365 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedInt64(PetscInt, const PetscInt64[], PetscBool *);
2366 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedMPIInt(PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscBool *);
2367 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedReal(PetscInt, const PetscReal[], PetscBool *);
2368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt, PetscInt[]);
2369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt64(PetscInt, PetscInt64[]);
2370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortCount(PetscInt, PetscCount[]);
2371 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReverseInt(PetscInt, PetscInt[]);
2372 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt *, PetscInt[]);
2373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedCheckDupsInt(PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt *, PetscInt[]);
2375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCheckDupsInt(PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt *);
2377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindMPIInt(PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt *);
2378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt[]);
2379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt, const char *[], PetscInt[]);
2380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt, PetscInt[], PetscInt[]);
2381 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithCountArray(PetscCount, PetscInt[], PetscCount[]);
2382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt, PetscInt[], PetscInt[], PetscInt[]);
2383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithIntCountArrayPair(PetscCount, PetscInt[], PetscInt[], PetscCount[]);
2384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt, PetscMPIInt[]);
2385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt *, PetscMPIInt[]);
2386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt[], PetscMPIInt[]);
2387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithIntArray(PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt[]);
2388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt, PetscInt[], PetscScalar[]);
2389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt, PetscInt[], void *, size_t, void *);
2390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt, PetscReal[]);
2391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithArrayInt(PetscInt, PetscReal[], PetscInt[]);
2392 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt, const PetscReal[], PetscInt[]);
2393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt *, PetscReal[]);
2394 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindReal(PetscReal, PetscInt, const PetscReal[], PetscReal, PetscInt *);
2395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar[], PetscInt[]);
2396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscReal[], PetscInt[]);
2397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt, const PetscBool[], const PetscInt[], PetscInt *, PetscInt **, PetscInt **, PetscInt **, PetscInt **);
2398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscInt[], PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscInt[], PetscInt *, PetscInt **, PetscInt **);
2399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt *, PetscInt **);
2400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeMPIIntArray(PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt *, PetscMPIInt **);
2401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscParallelSortedInt(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2402 
2403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTimSort(PetscInt, void *, size_t, int (*)(const void *, const void *, void *), void *);
2404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt, PetscInt[]);
2405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt, PetscMPIInt[]);
2406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt, PetscReal[]);
2407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTimSortWithArray(PetscInt, void *, size_t, void *, size_t, int (*)(const void *, const void *, void *), void *);
2408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntSortSemiOrderedWithArray(PetscInt, PetscInt[], PetscInt[]);
2409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntSortSemiOrderedWithArray(PetscInt, PetscMPIInt[], PetscMPIInt[]);
2410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealSortSemiOrderedWithArrayInt(PetscInt, PetscReal[], PetscInt[]);
2411 
2412 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[], size_t);
2414 
2415 /*J
2416     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2417 
2418    Level: beginner
2419 
2420    Notes:
2421    To use `PETSCSPRNG` or `PETSCRANDOM123` you must have ./configure PETSc
2422    with the option --download-sprng or --download-random123
2423 
2424 .seealso: `PetscRandomSetType()`, `PetscRandom`, `PetscRandomCreate()`
2425 J*/
2426 typedef const char *PetscRandomType;
2427 #define PETSCRAND      "rand"
2428 #define PETSCRAND48    "rand48"
2429 #define PETSCSPRNG     "sprng"
2430 #define PETSCRANDER48  "rander48"
2431 #define PETSCRANDOM123 "random123"
2432 #define PETSCCURAND    "curand"
2433 
2434 /* Logging support */
2435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2436 
2437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2438 
2439 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2441 
2442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[], PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType *);
2446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom, PetscObject, const char[]);
2447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom, PetscViewer);
2448 
2449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm, PetscRandom *);
2450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom, PetscScalar *);
2451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom, PetscReal *);
2452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValues(PetscRandom, PetscInt, PetscScalar *);
2453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValuesReal(PetscRandom, PetscInt, PetscReal *);
2454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom, PetscScalar *, PetscScalar *);
2455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom, PetscScalar, PetscScalar);
2456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom, unsigned long);
2457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom, unsigned long *);
2458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom *);
2460 
2461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[], char[], size_t);
2462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[], char[], size_t);
2463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[], size_t);
2464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[], char[]);
2465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[], size_t);
2466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[], char, PetscBool *);
2467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[], char, PetscBool *);
2468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdir(const char[]);
2469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdtemp(char[]);
2470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRMTree(const char[]);
2471 
2472 static inline PetscBool PetscBinaryBigEndian(void)
2473 {
2474   long _petsc_v = 1;
2475   return ((char *)&_petsc_v)[0] ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
2476 }
2477 
2478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int, void *, PetscInt, PetscInt *, PetscDataType);
2479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm, int, void *, PetscInt, PetscInt *, PetscDataType);
2480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int, const void *, PetscInt, PetscDataType);
2481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm, int, const void *, PetscInt, PetscDataType);
2482 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[], PetscFileMode, int *);
2483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm, PetscBool *);
2485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm, PetscBool *);
2486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm, char[], size_t);
2487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm, const char[], char[], size_t, PetscBool *);
2488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm, const char[], char[], size_t, PetscBool *);
2489 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
2490 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[], int, int *);
2491 #endif
2492 
2493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int, off_t, PetscBinarySeekType, off_t *);
2494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm, int, off_t, PetscBinarySeekType, off_t *);
2495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *, PetscDataType, PetscInt);
2496 
2497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[], PetscBool);
2499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char *);
2501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscWaitOnError(void);
2504 
2505 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm, const PetscMPIInt[], const PetscMPIInt[], PetscMPIInt *);
2506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscMPIInt **, PetscMPIInt **);
2507 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt, const PetscMPIInt[], const PetscMPIInt[], PetscMPIInt **, PetscMPIInt **, PetscMPIInt **);
2508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt, const PetscMPIInt[], const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt ***, MPI_Request **);
2509 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt, const PetscMPIInt[], const PetscMPIInt[], PetscScalar ***, MPI_Request **);
2510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Datatype, PetscMPIInt, const PetscMPIInt *, const void *, PetscMPIInt *, PetscMPIInt **, void *) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(6, 3);
2511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedF(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Datatype, PetscMPIInt, const PetscMPIInt[], const void *, PetscMPIInt *, PetscMPIInt **, void *, PetscMPIInt, PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt, void *, MPI_Request[], void *), PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscMPIInt, void *, MPI_Request[], void *), void *ctx) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(6, 3);
2512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedFReq(MPI_Comm, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Datatype, PetscMPIInt, const PetscMPIInt[], const void *, PetscMPIInt *, PetscMPIInt **, void *, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Request **, MPI_Request **, PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt, void *, MPI_Request[], void *), PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscMPIInt, void *, MPI_Request[], void *), void *ctx) PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(6, 3);
2513 
2514 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm, PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2516 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm, PetscBuildTwoSidedType *);
2517 
2518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm, PetscBool *, PetscBool *);
2519 
2520 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2521 
2522 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2523 
2524 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2525   MPI_Comm         parent;    /* parent communicator */
2526   MPI_Comm         dupparent; /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2527   MPI_Comm         child;     /* the sub-communicator */
2528   PetscMPIInt      n;         /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2529   PetscMPIInt      color;     /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2530   PetscMPIInt     *subsize;   /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2531   PetscSubcommType type;
2532   char            *subcommprefix;
2533 };
2534 
2535 static inline MPI_Comm PetscSubcommParent(PetscSubcomm scomm)
2536 {
2537   return scomm->parent;
2538 }
2539 static inline MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm)
2540 {
2541   return scomm->child;
2542 }
2543 static inline MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm)
2544 {
2545   return scomm->dupparent;
2546 }
2547 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm, PetscSubcomm *);
2548 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm *);
2549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm, PetscInt);
2550 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm, PetscSubcommType);
2551 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm, PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt);
2552 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm, PetscViewer);
2553 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2554 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetOptionsPrefix(PetscSubcomm, const char[]);
2555 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetParent(PetscSubcomm, MPI_Comm *);
2556 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm, MPI_Comm *);
2557 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetChild(PetscSubcomm, MPI_Comm *);
2558 
2559 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapCreate(PetscInt, PetscHeap *);
2560 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapAdd(PetscHeap, PetscInt, PetscInt);
2561 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPop(PetscHeap, PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
2562 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPeek(PetscHeap, PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
2563 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapStash(PetscHeap, PetscInt, PetscInt);
2564 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapUnstash(PetscHeap);
2565 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapDestroy(PetscHeap *);
2566 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapView(PetscHeap, PetscViewer);
2567 
2568 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessPlacementView(PetscViewer);
2569 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGet(MPI_Comm, PetscShmComm *);
2570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGlobalToLocal(PetscShmComm, PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt *);
2571 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommLocalToGlobal(PetscShmComm, PetscMPIInt, PetscMPIInt *);
2572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGetMpiShmComm(PetscShmComm, MPI_Comm *);
2573 
2574 /* routines to better support OpenMP multithreading needs of some PETSc third party libraries */
2575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlCreate(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscOmpCtrl *);
2576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlGetOmpComms(PetscOmpCtrl, MPI_Comm *, MPI_Comm *, PetscBool *);
2577 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlDestroy(PetscOmpCtrl *);
2578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlBarrier(PetscOmpCtrl);
2579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterBegin(PetscOmpCtrl);
2580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterEnd(PetscOmpCtrl);
2581 
2582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t, size_t, PetscSegBuffer *);
2583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer *);
2584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer, size_t, void *);
2585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer, void *);
2586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer, void *);
2587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer, void *);
2588 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer, size_t *);
2589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer, size_t);
2590 
2591 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2592  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2593  * possible. */
2594 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg, size_t count, PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot)
2595 {
2596   return PetscSegBufferGet(seg, count, (void **)slot);
2597 }
2598 
2599 extern PetscOptionsHelpPrinted PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton;
2600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted *);
2601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCreate(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted *);
2602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCheck(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted, const char *, const char *, PetscBool *);
2603 
2604 #include <stdarg.h>
2605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char *, size_t, const char[], size_t *, va_list);
2606 PETSC_EXTERN                PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE *, const char[], va_list);
2607 
2608 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2609 
2610 /*@C
2611       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2612 
2613      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of `PETSC_COMM_WORLD` will be printed
2614 
2615      Input Parameters:
2616 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2617 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to `PETSC_FALSE`; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2618 
2619    Level: intermediate
2620 
2621    Not available from Fortran
2622 
2623      Options Database:
2624 .     -citations [filename]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2625 @*/
2626 static inline PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[], PetscBool *set)
2627 {
2628   size_t len;
2629   char  *vstring;
2630 
2631   PetscFunctionBegin;
2632   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2633   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(cit, &len));
2634   PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList, len, &vstring));
2635   PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(vstring, cit, len));
2636   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2637   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2638 }
2639 
2640 PETSC_EXTERN                PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION("Google has discontinued its URL shortener service") PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[], char[], size_t c);
2641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm, char[], char[], size_t);
2642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm, const char[], char[], size_t);
2643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm, const char[], const char[]);
2644 
2645 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm, char[], char[], size_t);
2646 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm, const char[], char[], char[], size_t);
2647 
2648 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobusGetTransfers(MPI_Comm, const char[], char[], size_t);
2649 
2650 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm, const char[], const char[], PetscBool *);
2651 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTellMyCell(MPI_Comm, const char[], const char[], PetscBool *);
2652 
2653 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[], const char[], char[], size_t, PetscBool *);
2654 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[], const char[], const char[], size_t);
2655 
2656 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2657 static inline unsigned int PetscStrHash(const char *str)
2658 {
2659   unsigned int c, hash = 5381;
2660 
2661   while ((c = (unsigned int)*str++)) hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + c; /* hash * 33 + c */
2662   return hash;
2663 }
2664 
2665   /*MC
2666    MPIU_Allreduce - a PETSc replacement for `MPI_Allreduce()` that tries to determine if the call from all the MPI ranks occur from the
2667                     same place in the PETSc code. This helps to detect bugs where different MPI ranks follow different code paths
2668                     resulting in inconsistent and incorrect calls to `MPI_Allreduce()`.
2669 
2670    Collective
2671 
2672    Synopsis:
2673      #include <petscsys.h>
2674      PetscErrorCode MPIU_Allreduce(void *indata,void *outdata,PetscMPIInt count,MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Op op, MPI_Comm comm);
2675 
2676    Input Parameters:
2677 +  a - pointer to the input data to be reduced
2678 .  c - the number of MPI data items in a and b
2679 .  d - the MPI datatype, for example `MPI_INT`
2680 .  e - the MPI operation, for example `MPI_SUM`
2681 -  fcomm - the MPI communicator on which the operation occurs
2682 
2683    Output Parameter:
2684 .  b - the reduced values
2685 
2686    Notes:
2687      In optimized mode this directly calls `MPI_Allreduce()`
2688 
2689      This is defined as a macro that can return error codes internally so it cannot be used in a subroutine that returns void.
2690 
2691      The error code this returns should be checked with `PetscCall()` even though it looks like an MPI function because it always returns PETSc error codes
2692 
2693    Level: developer
2694 
2695 .seealso: `MPI_Allreduce()`
2696 M*/
2697   #define MPIU_Allreduce(a, b, c, d, e, fcomm) \
2698     PetscMacroReturnStandard(PetscMPIInt a_b1[6], a_b2[6]; int _mpiu_allreduce_c_int = (int)c; a_b1[0] = -(PetscMPIInt)__LINE__; a_b1[1] = -a_b1[0]; a_b1[2] = -(PetscMPIInt)PetscStrHash(PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME); a_b1[3] = -a_b1[2]; a_b1[4] = -(PetscMPIInt)(c); a_b1[5] = -a_b1[4]; PetscCallMPI(MPI_Allreduce(a_b1, a_b2, 6, MPI_INT, MPI_MAX, fcomm)); PetscCheck(-a_b2[0] == a_b2[1], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "MPI_Allreduce() called in different locations (code lines) on different processors"); PetscCheck(-a_b2[2] == a_b2[3], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "MPI_Allreduce() called in different locations (functions) on different processors"); PetscCheck(-a_b2[4] == a_b2[5], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "MPI_Allreduce() called with different counts %d on different processors", _mpiu_allreduce_c_int); PetscCallMPI(MPI_Allreduce((a), (b), (c), d, e, (fcomm)));)
2699 #else
2700   #define MPIU_Allreduce(a, b, c, d, e, fcomm) PetscMacroReturnStandard(PetscCallMPI(MPI_Allreduce((a), (b), (c), d, e, (fcomm))))
2701 #endif
2702 
2703 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_PROCESS_SHARED_MEMORY)
2704 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_allocate_shared(MPI_Aint, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Info, MPI_Comm, void *, MPI_Win *);
2705 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_shared_query(MPI_Win, PetscMPIInt, MPI_Aint *, PetscMPIInt *, void *);
2706 #endif
2707 
2708 /* this is a vile hack */
2709 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_NECMPI)
2710   #if !defined(PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MAJOR) || !defined(PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MINOR) || PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MAJOR < 2 || (PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MAJOR == 2 && PETSC_NECMPI_VERSION_MINOR < 18)
2711     #define MPI_Type_free(a) (*(a) = MPI_DATATYPE_NULL, 0);
2712   #endif
2713 #endif
2714 
2715 /*
2716     List of external packages and queries on it
2717 */
2718 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHasExternalPackage(const char[], PetscBool *);
2719 
2720 /*
2721  OpenMP support
2722 */
2723 #if defined(_OPENMP)
2724   #define PetscPragmaOMP(...) _Pragma(PetscStringize(omp __VA_ARGS__))
2725 #else // no OpenMP so no threads
2726   #define PetscPragmaOMP(...)
2727 #endif
2728 
2729 /* this cannot go here because it may be in a different shared library */
2730 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCMPIServerBegin(void);
2731 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCMPIServerEnd(void);
2732 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCMPICommsDestroy(void);
2733 #endif
2734