xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision a64e098fc20714e9cef7e27e1bf2de9a50c27852)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include
11    in the conf/variables definition of PETSC_INCLUDE. For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/
12    does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include "petscconf.h"
15 #include "petscfix.h"
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
18 /*
19    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
20    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
21 */
22 #if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
23 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
24 #endif
25 #if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
26 #define _BSD_SOURCE
27 #endif
28 #endif
29 
30 /* ========================================================================== */
31 /*
32    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the
33    C++ version from C. Use --with-c-support --with-clanguage=c++ with ./configure for the latter)
34 */
35 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && !defined(__cplusplus)
36 #error "PETSc configured with --with-clanguage=c++ and NOT --with-c-support - it can be used only with a C++ compiler"
37 #endif
38 
39 #if defined(__cplusplus)
40 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
41 #else
42 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
43 #endif
44 
45 #if defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
46 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C"
47 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN extern "C" {
48 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END  }
49 #else
50 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern
51 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
52 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
53 #endif
54 /* ========================================================================== */
55 /*
56    Current PETSc version number and release date. Also listed in
57     Web page
58     src/docs/tex/manual/intro.tex,
59     src/docs/tex/manual/manual.tex.
60     src/docs/website/index.html.
61 */
62 #include "petscversion.h"
63 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO        "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
64 #if (PETSC_VERSION_RELEASE == 1)
65 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Release Version %d.%d.%d, Patch %d, %s ", \
66                                          PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR,PETSC_VERSION_MINOR, PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR, \
67 					 PETSC_VERSION_PATCH,PETSC_VERSION_PATCH_DATE)
68 #else
69 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Development HG revision: %s  HG Date: %s", \
70                                         PETSC_VERSION_HG, PETSC_VERSION_DATE_HG)
71 #endif
72 
73 /*MC
74     PetscGetVersion - Gets the PETSc version information in a string.
75 
76     Input Parameter:
77 .   len - length of the string
78 
79     Output Parameter:
80 .   version - version string
81 
82     Level: developer
83 
84     Usage:
85     char version[256];
86     ierr = PetscGetVersion(version,256);CHKERRQ(ierr)
87 
88     Fortran Note:
89     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
90 
91 .seealso: PetscGetProgramName()
92 
93 M*/
94 
95 /* ========================================================================== */
96 
97 /*
98     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
99 
100     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
101     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
102     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
103     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
104     mpicxx.h directly in their code
105 */
106 #define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
107 #define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
108 #include "mpi.h"
109 
110 /*
111     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
112     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
113 */
114 #include <stdio.h>
115 
116 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
117 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
118 #define MPIAPI
119 #endif
120 
121 
122 /*MC
123     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from all PETSc functions
124 
125     Level: beginner
126 
127 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
128 M*/
129 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
130 
131 /*MC
132 
133     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
134          (internal integer in the data structure used for error
135          checking). These are all computed by an offset from the lowest
136          one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
137 
138     Level: advanced
139 
140 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
141 M*/
142 typedef int PetscClassId;
143 
144 
145 /*MC
146     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
147 
148     Level: intermediate
149 
150     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
151            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
152 
153     PetscMPIIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it generates a
154       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
155 
156     PetscMPIInt b = PetscMPIIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
157       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
158 
159 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt
160 
161 M*/
162 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
163 
164 /*MC
165     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
166 
167     Level: intermediate
168 
169 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
170 M*/
171 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
172 
173 /*MC
174     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
175       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option
176       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
177 
178    Level: intermediate
179 
180 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
181 M*/
182 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
183 typedef long long Petsc64bitInt;
184 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
185 typedef __int64 Petsc64bitInt;
186 #else
187 typedef unknown64bit Petsc64bitInt
188 #endif
189 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
190 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscInt;
191 #define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
192 #else
193 typedef int PetscInt;
194 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
195 #endif
196 
197 
198 /*MC
199     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
200 
201     Level: intermediate
202 
203     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
204            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
205            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
206 
207     PetscBLASIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it generates a
208       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
209 
210     PetscBLASInt b = PetscBLASIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
211       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error
212 
213     Installation Notes: The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
214      if you run ./configure with the option
215      --with-blas-lapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
216      but you need to also use --known-64-bit-blas-indices.
217 
218         MKL also ships with 64 bit integer versions of the BLAS and LAPACK, if you select those you must also ./configure with --known-64-bit-blas-indices
219 
220      Developer Notes: Eventually ./configure should automatically determine the size of the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK.
221 
222      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
223      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
224 
225 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt
226 
227 M*/
228 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
229 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscBLASInt;
230 #else
231 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
232 #endif
233 
234 /*EC
235 
236     PetscPrecision - indicates what precision the object is using. This is currently not used.
237 
238     Level: advanced
239 
240 .seealso: PetscObjectSetPrecision()
241 E*/
242 typedef enum { PETSC_PRECISION_SINGLE=4,PETSC_PRECISION_DOUBLE=8 } PetscPrecision;
243 extern const char *PetscPrecisions[];
244 
245 /*
246     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
247 */
248 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
249 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_INT
250 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
251 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_LONG
252 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
253 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
254 #else
255 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
256 #endif
257 
258 
259 /*
260       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
261     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
262 */
263 extern FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
264 
265 /*
266       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
267     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
268 */
269 extern FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
270 
271 /*MC
272     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
273 
274     Synopsis:
275     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
276 
277     Not Collective
278 
279     Input Parameters:
280 .   cond - condition or expression
281 
282     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
283     branch is unlikely.
284 
285     Level: advanced
286 
287 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
288 M*/
289 
290 /*MC
291     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
292 
293     Synopsis:
294     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
295 
296     Not Collective
297 
298     Input Parameters:
299 .   cond - condition or expression
300 
301     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
302     branch is likely.
303 
304     Level: advanced
305 
306 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
307 M*/
308 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
309 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
310 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
311 #else
312 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
313 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
314 #endif
315 
316 /*
317     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
318 */
319 #include "petscmath.h"
320 
321 /*
322     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
323 */
324 
325 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
326 
327 /*
328        Basic PETSc constants
329 */
330 
331 /*E
332     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
333 
334    Level: beginner
335 
336    Developer Note: Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
337       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
338 
339 E*/
340 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
341 extern const char *PetscBools[];
342 
343 /*E
344     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
345 
346    Level: beginner
347 
348 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
349 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
350 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
351 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
352                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
353 
354 E*/
355 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
356 extern const char *PetscCopyModes[];
357 
358 /*MC
359     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
360 
361     Level: beginner
362 
363     Note: Zero integer
364 
365 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE
366 M*/
367 
368 /*MC
369     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
370 
371     Level: beginner
372 
373     Note: Nonzero integer
374 
375 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_FALSE
376 M*/
377 
378 /*MC
379     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer
380 
381    Level: beginner
382 
383    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
384           some default
385 
386           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
387           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION, PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION, PETSC_NULL_OBJECT etc
388 
389   Developer Note: Why have PETSC_NULL, why not just use NULL? The problem is that NULL is defined in different include files under
390       different versions of Unix. It is tricky to insure the correct include file is always included.
391 
392 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
393 
394 M*/
395 #define PETSC_NULL           0
396 
397 /*MC
398     PETSC_IGNORE - same as PETSC_NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
399 
400    Level: beginner
401 
402    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
403           some default
404 
405    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
406           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
407 
408 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
409 
410 M*/
411 #define PETSC_IGNORE         PETSC_NULL
412 
413 /*MC
414     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
415        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
416 
417    Level: beginner
418 
419 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
420 
421 M*/
422 #define PETSC_DECIDE  -1
423 
424 /*MC
425     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
426        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
427 
428    Level: beginner
429 
430 
431    Developer Note: I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
432      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
433 
434 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_NULL, VecSetSizes()
435 
436 M*/
437 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
438 
439 /*MC
440     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
441        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
442 
443    Level: beginner
444 
445    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_DOUBLE_PRECISION.
446 
447 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
448 
449 M*/
450 #define PETSC_DEFAULT  -2
451 
452 /*MC
453     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
454            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
455 
456    Level: beginner
457 
458    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
459           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
460           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
461           PetscInitialize()
462 
463 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
464 
465 M*/
466 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
467 
468 /*MC
469     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
470 
471    Level: beginner
472 
473 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
474 
475 M*/
476 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
477 
478 extern  PetscBool  PetscInitializeCalled;
479 extern  PetscBool  PetscFinalizeCalled;
480 extern  PetscBool  PetscCUSPSynchronize;
481 
482 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
483 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
484 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
485 
486 /*MC
487    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory
488 
489    Synopsis:
490    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
491 
492    Not Collective
493 
494    Input Parameter:
495 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
496 
497    Output Parameter:
498 .  result - memory allocated
499 
500    Level: beginner
501 
502    Notes: Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
503 
504           If you request memory of zero size it will allocate no space and assign the pointer to 0; PetscFree() will
505           properly handle not freeing the null pointer.
506 
507 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
508 
509   Concepts: memory allocation
510 
511 M*/
512 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((a != 0) ? (*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__,(void**)(b)) : (*(b) = 0,0) )
513 
514 /*MC
515    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
516 
517    Synopsis:
518    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
519 
520    Not Collective
521 
522    Input Parameters:
523 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
524 
525    Level: developer
526 
527 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
528 
529   Concepts: memory allocation
530 M*/
531 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
532 
533 /*MC
534    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 chunks of  memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
535 
536    Synopsis:
537    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2)
538 
539    Not Collective
540 
541    Input Parameter:
542 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
543 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
544 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
545 -  t2 - type of second memory elements
546 
547    Output Parameter:
548 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
549 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
550 
551    Level: developer
552 
553 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
554 
555   Concepts: memory allocation
556 
557 M*/
558 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
559 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2))
560 #else
561 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) ((*(r2) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),0))
562 #endif
563 
564 /*MC
565    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
566 
567    Synopsis:
568    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3)
569 
570    Not Collective
571 
572    Input Parameter:
573 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
574 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
575 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
576 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
577 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
578 -  t3 - type of third memory elements
579 
580    Output Parameter:
581 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
582 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
583 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
584 
585    Level: developer
586 
587 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3()
588 
589   Concepts: memory allocation
590 
591 M*/
592 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
593 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3))
594 #else
595 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) ((*(r2) = 0,*(r3) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
596                                                   || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),0))
597 #endif
598 
599 /*MC
600    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
601 
602    Synopsis:
603    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4)
604 
605    Not Collective
606 
607    Input Parameter:
608 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
609 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
610 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
611 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
612 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
613 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
614 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
615 -  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
616 
617    Output Parameter:
618 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
619 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
620 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
621 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
622 
623    Level: developer
624 
625 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4()
626 
627   Concepts: memory allocation
628 
629 M*/
630 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
631 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4))
632 #else
633 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4)               \
634   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
635    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),0))
636 #endif
637 
638 /*MC
639    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
640 
641    Synopsis:
642    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5)
643 
644    Not Collective
645 
646    Input Parameter:
647 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
648 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
649 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
650 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
651 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
652 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
653 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
654 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
655 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
656 -  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
657 
658    Output Parameter:
659 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
660 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
661 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
662 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
663 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
664 
665    Level: developer
666 
667 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5()
668 
669   Concepts: memory allocation
670 
671 M*/
672 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
673 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5))
674 #else
675 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5)      \
676   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
677    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),0))
678 #endif
679 
680 
681 /*MC
682    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
683 
684    Synopsis:
685    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6)
686 
687    Not Collective
688 
689    Input Parameter:
690 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
691 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
692 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
693 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
694 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
695 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
696 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
697 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
698 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
699 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
700 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
701 -  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
702 
703    Output Parameter:
704 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
705 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
706 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
707 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
708 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
709 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
710 
711    Level: developer
712 
713 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
714 
715   Concepts: memory allocation
716 
717 M*/
718 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
719 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6))
720 #else
721 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) \
722   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
723    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),0))
724 #endif
725 
726 /*MC
727    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
728 
729    Synopsis:
730    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6,size_t m7,type t7,void **r7)
731 
732    Not Collective
733 
734    Input Parameter:
735 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
736 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
737 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
738 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
739 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
740 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
741 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
742 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
743 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
744 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
745 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
746 .  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
747 .  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
748 -  t7 - type of sixth memory elements
749 
750    Output Parameter:
751 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
752 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
753 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
754 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
755 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
756 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
757 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
758 
759    Level: developer
760 
761 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6(), PetscFree7()
762 
763   Concepts: memory allocation
764 
765 M*/
766 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
767 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6) || PetscMalloc((m7)*sizeof(t7),r7))
768 #else
769 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) \
770   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,*(r7) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+(m7)*sizeof(t7)+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
771    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),*(r7) = (t7*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+m6),0))
772 #endif
773 
774 /*MC
775    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
776 
777    Synopsis:
778    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(struct type,((type *))result)
779 
780    Not Collective
781 
782    Input Parameter:
783 .  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
784 
785    Output Parameter:
786 .  result - memory allocated
787 
788    Level: beginner
789 
790 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog()
791 
792   Concepts: memory allocation
793 
794 M*/
795 #define PetscNew(A,b)      (PetscMalloc(sizeof(A),(b)) || PetscMemzero(*(b),sizeof(A)))
796 
797 /*MC
798    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
799          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
800 
801    Synopsis:
802    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,struct type,((type *))result)
803 
804    Not Collective
805 
806    Input Parameter:
807 +  obj - object memory is logged to
808 -  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
809 
810    Output Parameter:
811 .  result - memory allocated
812 
813    Level: developer
814 
815 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory()
816 
817   Concepts: memory allocation
818 
819 M*/
820 #define PetscNewLog(o,A,b) (PetscNew(A,b) || ((o) ? PetscLogObjectMemory(o,sizeof(A)) : 0))
821 
822 /*MC
823    PetscFree - Frees memory
824 
825    Synopsis:
826    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
827 
828    Not Collective
829 
830    Input Parameter:
831 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
832 
833    Level: beginner
834 
835    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc()
836 
837 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
838 
839   Concepts: memory allocation
840 
841 M*/
842 #define PetscFree(a)   ((a) && ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__) || ((a) = 0,0)))
843 
844 /*MC
845    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
846 
847    Synopsis:
848    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
849 
850    Not Collective
851 
852    Input Parameter:
853 .   memory - memory to free
854 
855    Level: beginner
856 
857    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
858 
859 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
860 
861   Concepts: memory allocation
862 
863 M*/
864 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__),(a) = 0)
865 
866 
867 /*MC
868    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
869 
870    Synopsis:
871    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
872 
873    Not Collective
874 
875    Input Parameter:
876 +   memory1 - memory to free
877 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
878 
879    Level: developer
880 
881    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
882 
883 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
884 
885   Concepts: memory allocation
886 
887 M*/
888 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
889 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
890 #else
891 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   ((m2)=0, PetscFree(m1))
892 #endif
893 
894 /*MC
895    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
896 
897    Synopsis:
898    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
899 
900    Not Collective
901 
902    Input Parameter:
903 +   memory1 - memory to free
904 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
905 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
906 
907    Level: developer
908 
909    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
910 
911 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
912 
913   Concepts: memory allocation
914 
915 M*/
916 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
917 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
918 #else
919 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
920 #endif
921 
922 /*MC
923    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
924 
925    Synopsis:
926    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
927 
928    Not Collective
929 
930    Input Parameter:
931 +   m1 - memory to free
932 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
933 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
934 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
935 
936    Level: developer
937 
938    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
939 
940 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
941 
942   Concepts: memory allocation
943 
944 M*/
945 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
946 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
947 #else
948 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
949 #endif
950 
951 /*MC
952    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
953 
954    Synopsis:
955    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
956 
957    Not Collective
958 
959    Input Parameter:
960 +   m1 - memory to free
961 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
962 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
963 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
964 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
965 
966    Level: developer
967 
968    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
969 
970 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
971 
972   Concepts: memory allocation
973 
974 M*/
975 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
976 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
977 #else
978 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
979 #endif
980 
981 
982 /*MC
983    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
984 
985    Synopsis:
986    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
987 
988    Not Collective
989 
990    Input Parameter:
991 +   m1 - memory to free
992 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
993 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
994 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
995 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
996 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
997 
998 
999    Level: developer
1000 
1001    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1002 
1003 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1004 
1005   Concepts: memory allocation
1006 
1007 M*/
1008 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1009 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1010 #else
1011 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1012 #endif
1013 
1014 /*MC
1015    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1016 
1017    Synopsis:
1018    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1019 
1020    Not Collective
1021 
1022    Input Parameter:
1023 +   m1 - memory to free
1024 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1025 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1026 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1027 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1028 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1029 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1030 
1031 
1032    Level: developer
1033 
1034    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1035 
1036 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1037           PetscMalloc7()
1038 
1039   Concepts: memory allocation
1040 
1041 M*/
1042 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1043 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1044 #else
1045 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1046 #endif
1047 
1048 extern  PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**);
1049 extern  PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1050 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]));
1051 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscMallocClear(void);
1052 
1053 /*
1054     PetscLogDouble variables are used to contain double precision numbers
1055   that are not used in the numerical computations, but rather in logging,
1056   timing etc.
1057 */
1058 typedef double PetscLogDouble;
1059 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_DOUBLE
1060 
1061 /*
1062    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc  memory allocation
1063 */
1064 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1065 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1066 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1067 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1068 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1069 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1070 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1071 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocGetDumpLog(PetscBool*);
1072 
1073 /*E
1074     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1075 
1076    Level: beginner
1077 
1078    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1079 
1080 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1081           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1082 
1083 E*/
1084 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1085               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10} PetscDataType;
1086 extern const char *PetscDataTypes[];
1087 
1088 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1089 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_COMPLEX
1090 #else
1091 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1092 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_FLOAT
1093 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1094 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC___FLOAT128
1095 #else
1096 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_DOUBLE
1097 #endif
1098 #endif
1099 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1100 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_FLOAT
1101 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1102 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC___FLOAT128
1103 #else
1104 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_DOUBLE
1105 #endif
1106 #define  PETSC_FORTRANADDR  PETSC_LONG
1107 
1108 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1109 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1110 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1111 
1112 /*
1113     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1114    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1115    functionality and/or error checking.
1116 */
1117 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1118 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1119 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1120 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1121 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrToArray(const char[],int*,char ***);
1122 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1123 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1124 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1125 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1126 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1127 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1128 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1129 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1130 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1131 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1132 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1133 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1134 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1135 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1136 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1137 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1138 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1139 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1140 
1141 /*S
1142     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1143 
1144   Level: intermediate
1145 
1146 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1147 S*/
1148 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1149 
1150 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1151 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1152 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1153 
1154 /*
1155    These are  MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1156 */
1157 extern  MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1158 #if (defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1159 extern  MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1160 #else
1161 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1162 #endif
1163 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1164 extern  MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1165 extern  MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1166 #else
1167 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1168 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1169 #endif
1170 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1171 
1172 extern PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1173 extern PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1174 
1175 /*S
1176      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1177 
1178    Level: beginner
1179 
1180    Note: This is the base class from which all PETSc objects are derived from.
1181 
1182 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereferenc()
1183 S*/
1184 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1185 
1186 /*S
1187      PetscFList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1188       by string name
1189 
1190    Level: advanced
1191 
1192 .seealso:  PetscFListAdd(), PetscFListDestroy(), PetscOpFlist
1193 S*/
1194 typedef struct _n_PetscFList *PetscFList;
1195 
1196 /*S
1197      PetscOpFList - Linked list of operations on objects, implemented by functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries,
1198                     accessed by string op name together with string argument types.
1199 
1200    Level: advanced
1201 
1202 .seealso:  PetscFList, PetscOpFListAdd(), PetscOpFListFind(), PetscOpFListDestroy()
1203 S*/
1204 typedef struct _n_PetscOpFList *PetscOpFList;
1205 
1206 /*E
1207   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1208 
1209   Level: beginner
1210 
1211   FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1212 
1213   FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1214 
1215   FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1216 
1217   FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1218 
1219   FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1220 
1221 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1222 E*/
1223 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1224 
1225 #include "petscviewer.h"
1226 #include "petscoptions.h"
1227 
1228 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1229 extern PetscClassId   PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1230 extern PetscClassId   PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1231 extern PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1232 
1233 /*
1234    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1235 */
1236 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1237 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1238 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1239 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1240 
1241 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1242 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1243 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetCPUTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1244 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1245 
1246 /*
1247    Initialization of PETSc
1248 */
1249 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1250 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1251 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1252 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1253 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1254 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalize(void);
1255 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1256 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1257 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1258 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1259 
1260 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscEnd(void);
1261 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSysInitializePackage(const char[]);
1262 
1263 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_LOCAL_WORLD;
1264 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIMerge(PetscMPIInt,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*),void*);
1265 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPISpawn(PetscMPIInt);
1266 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIFinalize(void);
1267 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIRun(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void *),void*);
1268 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIRunCtx(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void*,void *),void*);
1269 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIFree(MPI_Comm,void*);
1270 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIMalloc(MPI_Comm,size_t,void**);
1271 
1272 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1273 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1274 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1275 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1276 
1277 /*
1278      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1279    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1280 */
1281 typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1282 typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1283 typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1284 
1285 /*
1286    PetscTryMethod - Queries an object for a method, if it exists then calls it.
1287               These are intended to be used only inside PETSc functions.
1288 
1289    Level: developer
1290 
1291 .seealso: PetscUseMethod()
1292 */
1293 #define  PetscTryMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1294   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1295     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1296     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1297   }
1298 
1299 /*
1300    PetscUseMethod - Queries an object for a method, if it exists then calls it, otherwise generates an error.
1301               These are intended to be used only inside PETSc functions.
1302 
1303    Level: developer
1304 
1305 .seealso: PetscTryMethod()
1306 */
1307 #define  PetscUseMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1308   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1309     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1310     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1311     else SETERRQ1(((PetscObject)obj)->comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot locate function %s in object",A); \
1312   }
1313 
1314 /*
1315     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1316 */
1317 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1318 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1319 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1320 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1321 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1322 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetPrecision(PetscObject,PetscPrecision);
1323 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1324 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1325 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1326 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer,const char[]);
1327 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1328 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1329 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1330 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1331 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1332 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1333 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1334 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1335 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1336 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1337 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1338 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectComposeFunction(PetscObject,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1339 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1340 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1341 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1342 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectAddOptionsHandler(PetscObject,PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),void*);
1343 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectProcessOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1344 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectDestroyOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1345 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm, PetscInt,PetscObject*, PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1346 
1347 /*MC
1348    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic - Associates a function with a given PETSc object.
1349 
1350     Synopsis:
1351     PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(PetscObject obj,const char name[],const char fname[],void *ptr)
1352 
1353    Logically Collective on PetscObject
1354 
1355    Input Parameters:
1356 +  obj - the PETSc object; this must be cast with a (PetscObject), for example,
1357          PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)mat,...);
1358 .  name - name associated with the child function
1359 .  fname - name of the function
1360 -  ptr - function pointer (or PETSC_NULL if using dynamic libraries)
1361 
1362    Level: advanced
1363 
1364 
1365    Notes:
1366    To remove a registered routine, pass in a PETSC_NULL rname and fnc().
1367 
1368    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic() can be used with any PETSc object (such as
1369    Mat, Vec, KSP, SNES, etc.) or any user-provided object.
1370 
1371    The composed function must be wrapped in a EXTERN_C_BEGIN/END for this to
1372    work in C++/complex with dynamic link libraries (./configure options --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading)
1373    enabled.
1374 
1375    Concepts: objects^composing functions
1376    Concepts: composing functions
1377    Concepts: functions^querying
1378    Concepts: objects^querying
1379    Concepts: querying objects
1380 
1381 .seealso: PetscObjectQueryFunction()
1382 M*/
1383 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1384 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,0)
1385 #else
1386 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1387 #endif
1388 
1389 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectQueryFunction(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1390 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1391 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1392 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1393 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1394 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectAMSPublish(PetscObject);
1395 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectUnPublish(PetscObject);
1396 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1397 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1398 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1399 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1400 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1401 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1402 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1403 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1404 
1405 /*
1406     Defines PETSc error handling.
1407 */
1408 #include "petscerror.h"
1409 
1410 /*S
1411      PetscOList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1412 
1413    Level: developer
1414 
1415    Notes: Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1416 
1417 .seealso:  PetscOListAdd(), PetscOListDestroy(), PetscOListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery(), PetscFList
1418 S*/
1419 typedef struct _n_PetscOList *PetscOList;
1420 
1421 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListDestroy(PetscOList*);
1422 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListFind(PetscOList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1423 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListReverseFind(PetscOList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1424 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListAdd(PetscOList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1425 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListRemoveReference(PetscOList *,const char[]);
1426 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListDuplicate(PetscOList,PetscOList *);
1427 
1428 /*
1429     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1430   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1431 */
1432 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListAdd(PetscFList*,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1433 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListDestroy(PetscFList*);
1434 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListFind(PetscFList,MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscBool,void (**)(void));
1435 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFList,const char[]);
1436 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1437 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,0)
1438 #else
1439 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,(void (*)(void))c)
1440 #endif
1441 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListDuplicate(PetscFList,PetscFList *);
1442 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListView(PetscFList,PetscViewer);
1443 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListConcat(const char [],const char [],char []);
1444 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListGet(PetscFList,char ***,int*);
1445 
1446 /*
1447     Multiple dispatch operation function lists. Lists of names of routines with corresponding
1448     argument type names with function pointers or in dynamic link libraries that will be loaded
1449     as needed.  Search on the op name and argument type names.
1450 */
1451 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpFListAdd(MPI_Comm, PetscOpFList*,const char[],PetscVoidFunction, const char[], PetscInt, char*[]);
1452 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpFListDestroy(PetscOpFList*);
1453 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpFListFind(MPI_Comm, PetscOpFList, PetscVoidFunction*, const char[], PetscInt, char*[]);
1454 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpFListView(PetscOpFList,PetscViewer);
1455 
1456 /*S
1457      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1458 
1459    Level: advanced
1460 
1461    --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading must be used with ./configure to use dynamic libraries
1462 
1463 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1464 S*/
1465 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1466 extern PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1467 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1468 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1469 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1470 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1471 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1472 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1473 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1474 
1475 /*
1476   PetscShell support.  Needs to be better documented.
1477   Logically it is an extension of PetscDLLXXX, PetscObjectCompose, etc.
1478 */
1479 #include "petscshell.h"
1480 
1481 /*
1482      Useful utility routines
1483 */
1484 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1485 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1486 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1487 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1488 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1489 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1490 
1491 /*
1492     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1493 
1494     Notes: This is useful in cases like
1495 $     int        *a;
1496 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1497      where !a does not return a PetscBool  because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool  in C.
1498 */
1499 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1500 
1501 /*
1502     Defines basic graphics available from PETSc.
1503 */
1504 #include "petscdraw.h"
1505 
1506 /*
1507     Defines the base data structures for all PETSc objects
1508 */
1509 #include "petsc-private/petscimpl.h"
1510 
1511 
1512 /*MC
1513     PetscErrorPrintf - Prints error messages.
1514 
1515    Synopsis:
1516      PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1517 
1518     Not Collective
1519 
1520     Input Parameters:
1521 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1522 
1523    Options Database Keys:
1524 +    -error_output_stdout - cause error messages to be printed to stdout instead of the
1525          (default) stderr
1526 -    -error_output_none to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1527           error is handled.)
1528 
1529    Notes: Use
1530 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfNone; to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1531 $                        error is handled.) and
1532 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfDefault; to turn it back on
1533 $        of you can use your own function
1534 
1535           Use
1536      PETSC_STDERR = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stderr printed to the file.
1537      PETSC_STDOUT = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stdout printed to the file.
1538 
1539           Use
1540       PetscPushErrorHandler() to provide your own error handler that determines what kind of messages to print
1541 
1542    Level: developer
1543 
1544     Fortran Note:
1545     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1546 
1547     Concepts: error messages^printing
1548     Concepts: printing^error messages
1549 
1550 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscHelpPrintf(), PetscPrintf(), PetscErrorHandlerPush(), PetscVFPrintf(), PetscHelpPrintf()
1551 M*/
1552 extern  PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char[],...);
1553 
1554 /*MC
1555     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1556 
1557    Synopsis:
1558      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1559 
1560     Not Collective
1561 
1562     Input Parameters:
1563 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1564 
1565    Level: developer
1566 
1567     Fortran Note:
1568     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1569 
1570     Concepts: help messages^printing
1571     Concepts: printing^help messages
1572 
1573 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1574 M*/
1575 extern  PetscErrorCode  (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1576 
1577 /*
1578      Defines PETSc profiling.
1579 */
1580 #include "petsclog.h"
1581 
1582 /*
1583           For locking, unlocking and destroying AMS memories associated with  PETSc objects. ams.h is included in petscviewer.h
1584 */
1585 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_AMS)
1586 extern PetscBool  PetscAMSPublishAll;
1587 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)  ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_take_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1588 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj) ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_grant_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1589 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)   ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_destroy(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem));((PetscObject)(obj))->amem = -1;
1590 #else
1591 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)   0
1592 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj)  0
1593 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)      0
1594 #endif
1595 
1596 /*
1597       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1598 */
1599 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1600 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1601 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1602 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1603 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1604 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1605 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1606 
1607 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1608 #include <stdarg.h>
1609 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
1610 extern PetscErrorCode   (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1611 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1612 
1613 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MATLAB_ENGINE)
1614 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscVFPrintf_Matlab(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1615 #endif
1616 
1617 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1618 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1619 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1620 
1621 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1622 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1623 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1624 #endif
1625 
1626 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1627 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1628 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm);
1629 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1630 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1631 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1632 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1633 
1634 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1635 
1636 /*S
1637      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1638 
1639    Level: advanced
1640 
1641 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1642 S*/
1643 extern PetscClassId  PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1644 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1645 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1646 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1647 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1648 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1649 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1650 
1651 /*
1652    For use in debuggers
1653 */
1654 extern  PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1655 extern  PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1656 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1657 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1658 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1659 
1660 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMORY_H)
1661 #include <memory.h>
1662 #endif
1663 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1664 #include <stdlib.h>
1665 #endif
1666 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRINGS_H)
1667 #include <strings.h>
1668 #endif
1669 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRING_H)
1670 #include <string.h>
1671 #endif
1672 
1673 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1674 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1675 #endif
1676 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
1677 #include <stdint.h>
1678 #endif
1679 
1680 #undef __FUNCT__
1681 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMemcpy"
1682 /*@C
1683    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1684    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1685    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1686 
1687    Not Collective
1688 
1689    Input Parameters:
1690 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1691 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1692 
1693    Output Parameter:
1694 .  a - pointer to copy space
1695 
1696    Level: intermediate
1697 
1698    Compile Option:
1699     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1700                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1701     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1702                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1703     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1704                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1705 
1706    Note:
1707    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1708 
1709    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1710 
1711   Concepts: memory^copying
1712   Concepts: copying^memory
1713 
1714 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1715 
1716 @*/
1717 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1718 {
1719 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1720   unsigned long al = (unsigned long) a,bl = (unsigned long) b;
1721   unsigned long nl = (unsigned long) n;
1722   PetscFunctionBegin;
1723   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1724   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1725 #else
1726   PetscFunctionBegin;
1727 #endif
1728   if (a != b) {
1729 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1730     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1731               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1732               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1733 #endif
1734 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1735    if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1736       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1737 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1738       PetscBLASInt one = 1,blen = PetscBLASIntCast(len);
1739       BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one);
1740 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1741       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1742 #else
1743       size_t      i;
1744       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1745       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1746 #endif
1747     } else {
1748       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1749     }
1750 #else
1751     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1752 #endif
1753   }
1754   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1755 }
1756 
1757 /*@C
1758    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1759 
1760    Not Collective
1761 
1762    Input Parameters:
1763 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1764 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1765 
1766    Level: intermediate
1767 
1768    Compile Option:
1769    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1770   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1771 
1772    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1773 
1774    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1775    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1776 
1777 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1778 @*/
1779 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1780 {
1781   if (n > 0) {
1782 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1783     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1784 #endif
1785 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1786     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1787       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1788       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1789       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1790     } else {
1791 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1792     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1793       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1794       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1795     } else {
1796 #endif
1797 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1798       bzero((char *)a,n);
1799 #else
1800       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1801 #endif
1802 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1803     }
1804 #endif
1805   }
1806   return 0;
1807 }
1808 
1809 /*MC
1810    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1811 
1812    Synopsis:
1813     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1814 
1815    Not Collective
1816 
1817    Input Parameters:
1818 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1819 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1820 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1821 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1822 
1823    Level: developer
1824 
1825    Notes:
1826    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1827 
1828    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1829    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1830 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1831 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1832 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1833 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1834 
1835    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1836    address).
1837 
1838    Concepts: memory
1839 M*/
1840 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1841     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1842     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1843   } while (0)
1844 
1845 /*
1846     Allows accessing MATLAB Engine
1847 */
1848 #include "petscmatlab.h"
1849 
1850 /*
1851       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1852    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1853    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1854    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1855    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1856 */
1857 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1858 
1859 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1860 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1861 #endif
1862 
1863 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1864 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1865 #endif
1866 
1867 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1868 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1869 #endif
1870 
1871 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1872 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1873 #endif
1874 
1875 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1876 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1877 #endif
1878 
1879 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1880 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1881 #endif
1882 
1883 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1884 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1885 #endif
1886 
1887 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1888 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1889 #endif
1890 
1891 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1892 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1893 #endif
1894 
1895 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1896 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1897 #endif
1898 
1899 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1900 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1901 #endif
1902 
1903 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1904 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1905 #endif
1906 
1907 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1908 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1909 #endif
1910 
1911 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1912 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1913 #endif
1914 
1915 #endif
1916 
1917 /*
1918     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1919    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1920    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
1921    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
1922    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
1923 */
1924 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1925 #define PETSC_EXTERN_C extern "C"
1926 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
1927 #define EXTERN_C_END }
1928 #else
1929 #define PETSC_EXTERN_C
1930 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
1931 #define EXTERN_C_END
1932 #endif
1933 
1934 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1935 
1936 /*MC
1937     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
1938         communication
1939 
1940    Level: beginner
1941 
1942    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
1943 
1944 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
1945 M*/
1946 
1947 /*MC
1948     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
1949        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
1950        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,longdouble,int,matsingle
1951 
1952 
1953    Level: beginner
1954 
1955 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt
1956 M*/
1957 
1958 /*MC
1959     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
1960 
1961    Level: beginner
1962 
1963 .seealso: PetscScalar, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar
1964 M*/
1965 
1966 /*MC
1967     PassiveScalar - PETSc type that represents a PetscScalar
1968    Level: beginner
1969 
1970     This is the same as a PetscScalar except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1971    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1972 
1973 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PetscScalar
1974 M*/
1975 
1976 /*MC
1977     PassiveReal - PETSc type that represents a PetscReal
1978 
1979    Level: beginner
1980 
1981     This is the same as a PetscReal except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1982    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1983 
1984 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscReal, PassiveScalar
1985 M*/
1986 
1987 /*MC
1988     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
1989 
1990    Level: beginner
1991 
1992     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
1993           pass this value
1994 
1995 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
1996 M*/
1997 
1998 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
1999 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
2000 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2001 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2002 #else
2003 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2004 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2005 #endif
2006 #endif
2007 
2008 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2009 
2010 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2011 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2012 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2013 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2014 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2015 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2016 /* On 32 bit systems HDF5 is limited by size of integer, because hsize_t is defined as size_t */
2017 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX  2147483647
2018 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MIN -2147483647
2019 
2020 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2021 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Message too long for MPI")
2022 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK")
2023 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) (PetscMPIInt)(a);PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
2024 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) (PetscBLASInt)(a);PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
2025 
2026 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4)
2027 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for HDF5")
2028 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) (hsize_t)(a);PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2029 #else
2030 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2031 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
2032 #endif
2033 
2034 #else
2035 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
2036 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
2037 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2038 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) a
2039 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) a
2040 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
2041 #endif
2042 
2043 /*
2044      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2045 */
2046 #if defined(hz)
2047 #undef hz
2048 #endif
2049 
2050 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2051 
2052 
2053 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
2054 #include <limits.h>
2055 #endif
2056 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2057 #include <sys/param.h>
2058 #endif
2059 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2060 #include <sys/types.h>
2061 #endif
2062 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2063 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
2064 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2065 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
2066 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2067 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
2068 #else
2069 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
2070 #endif
2071 
2072 /* Special support for C++ */
2073 #include "petscsys.hh"
2074 
2075 /*MC
2076 
2077     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
2078 
2079 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
2080 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2081 $       XXX variablename
2082 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
2083 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
2084 $
2085 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
2086 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h"
2087 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2088 $       XXX variablename
2089 $
2090 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2091 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2092 $         use petscXXXX
2093 $       XXX variablename
2094 $
2095 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2096 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2097 $         use petscXXXX
2098 $       type(XXX) variablename
2099 $      To use this approach you must ./configure PETSc with the additional
2100 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2101 
2102     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2103 
2104 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2105 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2106 $        integer variablename
2107 $
2108 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2109 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2110 
2111    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2112 for only a few PETSc functions.
2113 
2114    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2115 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2116 you cannot have something like
2117 $      PetscInt row,col
2118 $      PetscScalar val
2119 $        ...
2120 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2121 You must instead have
2122 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2123 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2124 $        ...
2125 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2126 
2127 
2128     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2129 
2130     Developer Notes: The finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2131      automatically include their predecessors; for example finclude/petscvecdef.h includes finclude/petscisdef.h
2132 
2133      The finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2134      their finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2135      finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include finclude/petscis.h
2136 
2137      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2138      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is ./configure with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2139 
2140      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2141      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2142 
2143      The finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2144      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2145 
2146      The finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if ./configure
2147      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2148      include their predecessors
2149 
2150     Level: beginner
2151 
2152 M*/
2153 
2154 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2155 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2156 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2157 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2158 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2159 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2160 
2161 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2162 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2163 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2164 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2165 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2166 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2167 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2168 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2169 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2170 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2171 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2172 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2173 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2174 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2175 
2176 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDisplay(void);
2177 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2178 
2179 /*J
2180     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2181        with an optional dynamic library name, for example
2182        http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/lib.a:myrandcreate()
2183 
2184    Level: beginner
2185 
2186    Notes: to use the SPRNG you must have ./configure PETSc
2187    with the option --download-sprng
2188 
2189 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom
2190 J*/
2191 #define PetscRandomType char*
2192 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2193 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2194 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2195 
2196 /* Logging support */
2197 extern  PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2198 
2199 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomInitializePackage(const char[]);
2200 
2201 /*S
2202      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2203 
2204    Level: intermediate
2205 
2206   Concepts: random numbers
2207 
2208 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2209 S*/
2210 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2211 
2212 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2213 extern PetscFList PetscRandomList;
2214 extern PetscBool  PetscRandomRegisterAllCalled;
2215 
2216 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomRegisterAll(const char []);
2217 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomRegister(const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2218 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(void);
2219 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, const PetscRandomType);
2220 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2221 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, const PetscRandomType*);
2222 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,char*);
2223 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2224 
2225 /*MC
2226   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic - Adds a new PetscRandom component implementation
2227 
2228   Synopsis:
2229   PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(const char *name, const char *path, const char *func_name, PetscErrorCode (*create_func)(PetscRandom))
2230 
2231   Not Collective
2232 
2233   Input Parameters:
2234 + name        - The name of a new user-defined creation routine
2235 . path        - The path (either absolute or relative) of the library containing this routine
2236 . func_name   - The name of routine to create method context
2237 - create_func - The creation routine itself
2238 
2239   Notes:
2240   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic() may be called multiple times to add several user-defined randome number generators
2241 
2242   If dynamic libraries are used, then the fourth input argument (routine_create) is ignored.
2243 
2244   Sample usage:
2245 .vb
2246     PetscRandomRegisterDynamic("my_rand","/home/username/my_lib/lib/libO/solaris/libmy.a", "MyPetscRandomtorCreate", MyPetscRandomtorCreate);
2247 .ve
2248 
2249   Then, your random type can be chosen with the procedural interface via
2250 .vb
2251     PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm, PetscRandom *);
2252     PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom,"my_random_name");
2253 .ve
2254    or at runtime via the option
2255 .vb
2256     -random_type my_random_name
2257 .ve
2258 
2259   Notes: $PETSC_ARCH occuring in pathname will be replaced with appropriate values.
2260 
2261          For an example of the code needed to interface your own random number generator see
2262          src/sys/random/impls/rand/rand.c
2263 
2264   Level: advanced
2265 
2266 .keywords: PetscRandom, register
2267 .seealso: PetscRandomRegisterAll(), PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(), PetscRandomRegister()
2268 M*/
2269 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
2270 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,0)
2271 #else
2272 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,d)
2273 #endif
2274 
2275 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2276 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2277 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2278 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2279 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2280 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2281 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2282 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2283 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2284 
2285 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2286 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2287 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2288 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2289 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2290 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2291 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2292 
2293 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2294 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2295 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2296 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2297 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2298 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryClose(int);
2299 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2300 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2301 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2302 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2303 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2304 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpenSocket(char*,int,int*);
2305 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscWebServe(MPI_Comm,int);
2306 
2307 /*
2308    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2309   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2310   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2311   PetscBinarySeek().
2312 */
2313 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE   (32/8)
2314 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2315 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE  (8/8)
2316 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2317 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE  (64/8)
2318 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE  sizeof(PetscScalar)
2319 
2320 /*E
2321   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2322 
2323   Level: advanced
2324 
2325 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2326 E*/
2327 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2328 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2329 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2330 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2331 
2332 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2333 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2334 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2335 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2336 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2337 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2338 
2339 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2340 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2341 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2342 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2343 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2344 
2345 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2346 
2347 /*E
2348   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2349 
2350   Level: beginner
2351 
2352 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2353           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2354           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2355 E*/
2356  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES} InsertMode;
2357 
2358 /*MC
2359     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2360 
2361     Level: beginner
2362 
2363 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2364           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2365           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2366 
2367 M*/
2368 
2369 /*MC
2370     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2371                 value into that location
2372 
2373     Level: beginner
2374 
2375 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2376           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2377           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2378 
2379 M*/
2380 
2381 /*MC
2382     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2383 
2384     Level: beginner
2385 
2386 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2387 
2388 M*/
2389 
2390 /*S
2391    PetscSubcomm - Context of MPI subcommunicators, used by PCREDUNDANT
2392 
2393    Level: advanced
2394 
2395    Concepts: communicator, create
2396 S*/
2397 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2398 
2399 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2400   MPI_Comm   parent;      /* parent communicator */
2401   MPI_Comm   dupparent;   /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2402   MPI_Comm   comm;        /* this communicator */
2403   PetscInt   n;           /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2404   PetscInt   color;       /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2405 };
2406 
2407 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2408 extern const char *PetscSubcommTypes[];
2409 
2410 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2411 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2412 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2413 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2414 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2415 
2416 #include <petscctable.h>
2417 
2418 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
2419 
2420 /* Reset __FUNCT__ in case the user does not define it themselves */
2421 #undef __FUNCT__
2422 #define __FUNCT__ "User provided function"
2423 
2424 #endif
2425