xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision a9db196a4a01bda76ca5ca78782c0a5c8d24f227)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include.
11    For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/ does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same
12    directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_VIENNACL) || defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA) || defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP) || defined(PETSC_HAVE_KOKKOS)
18    #define PETSC_HAVE_DEVICE
19 #endif
20 
21 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
22 /*
23    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
24    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
25 */
26 #  if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
27 #    define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
28 #  endif
29 #  if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
30 #    define _BSD_SOURCE
31 #  endif
32 #  if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
33 #    define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
34 #  endif
35 #  if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
36 #    define _GNU_SOURCE
37 #  endif
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <petscsystypes.h>
41 
42 /* ========================================================================== */
43 /*
44    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
45 */
46 #if defined(__cplusplus)
47 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
48 #else
49 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
50 #endif
51 
52 /* ========================================================================== */
53 /*
54    Since PETSc manages its own extern "C" handling users should never include PETSc include
55    files within extern "C". This will generate a compiler error if a user does put the include
56    file within an extern "C".
57 */
58 #if defined(__cplusplus)
59 void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(int); void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(double);
60 #endif
61 
62 #if defined(__cplusplus)
63 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT
64 #else
65 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_C_RESTRICT
66 #endif
67 
68 #if defined(__cplusplus)
69 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_CXX_INLINE
70 #else
71 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_C_INLINE
72 #endif
73 
74 #define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE static PETSC_INLINE
75 
76 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
77 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
78 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
79 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
80 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
81 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
82 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
83 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
84 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_C) && !defined(__cplusplus)
85 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
86 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
87 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
88 #else
89 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
90 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
91 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
92 #endif
93 
94 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
95 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
96 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
97 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
98 #endif
99 
100 /*
101     Functions tagged with PETSC_EXTERN in the header files are
102   always defined as extern "C" when compiled with C++ so they may be
103   used from C and are always visible in the shared libraries
104 */
105 #if defined(__cplusplus)
106 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
107 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
108 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
109 #else
110 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
111 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
112 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
113 #endif
114 
115 #include <petscversion.h>
116 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n https://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
117 
118 /* ========================================================================== */
119 
120 /*
121     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
122 
123     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
124     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
125     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
126     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
127     mpicxx.h directly in their code
128 */
129 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
130 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
131 #endif
132 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
133 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
134 #endif
135 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
136 #  include <petsc/mpiuni/mpi.h>
137 #else
138 #  include <mpi.h>
139 #endif
140 
141 /*MC
142   PetscDefined - determine whether a boolean macro is defined
143 
144   Notes:
145   The prefix "PETSC_" is added to the argument.
146 
147   Typical usage is within normal code,
148 
149 $   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) { ... }
150 
151   but can also be used in the preprocessor,
152 
153 $   #if PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)
154 $     ...
155 $   #else
156 
157   Either way, it evaluates true if PETSC_USE_DEBUG is defined (merely defined or defined to 1), and false if PETSC_USE_DEBUG is undefined.  This macro
158   should not be used if its argument may be defined to a non-empty value other than 1.
159 
160   To avoid prepending "PETSC_", say to add custom checks in user code, one can use e.g.
161 
162 $  #define FooDefined(d) PetscDefined_(FOO_ ## d)
163 
164   Developer Notes:
165   Getting something that works in C and CPP for an arg that may or may not be defined is tricky.  Here, if we have
166   "#define PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER 1" we match on the placeholder define, insert the "0," for arg1 and generate the triplet
167   (0, 1, 0).  Then the last step cherry picks the 2nd arg (a one).  When PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER is not defined, we generate
168   a (... 1, 0) pair, and when the last step cherry picks the 2nd arg, we get a zero.
169 
170   Our extra expansion via PetscDefined__take_second_expand() is needed with MSVC, which has a nonconforming
171   implementation of variadic macros.
172 
173   Level: developer
174 M*/
175 #if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_VARIADIC_MACROS)
176 #  define PetscDefined_arg_1    shift,
177 #  define PetscDefined_arg_     shift,
178 #  define PetscDefined__take_second_expanded(ignored, val, ...) val
179 #  define PetscDefined__take_second_expand(args) PetscDefined__take_second_expanded args
180 #  define PetscDefined__take_second(...) PetscDefined__take_second_expand((__VA_ARGS__))
181 #  define PetscDefined___(arg1_or_junk) PetscDefined__take_second(arg1_or_junk 1, 0, at_)
182 #  define PetscDefined__(value) PetscDefined___(PetscDefined_arg_ ## value)
183 #  define PetscDefined_(d)      PetscDefined__(d)
184 #  define PetscDefined(d)       PetscDefined_(PETSC_ ## d)
185 #endif
186 
187 /*
188    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
189    This usually happens because
190       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
191       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
192 */
193 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
194 #  if !defined(MPIUNI_H)
195 #    error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
196 #  endif
197 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
198 #  if !defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
199 #    error "PETSc was configured with I_MPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-I_MPI mpi.h"
200 #  elif I_MPI_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION
201 #    error "PETSc was configured with one I_MPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different I_MPI mpi.h version"
202 #  endif
203 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
204 #  if !defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
205 #    error "PETSc was configured with MVAPICH2 but now appears to be compiling using a non-MVAPICH2 mpi.h"
206 #  elif MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION
207 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MVAPICH2 mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MVAPICH2 mpi.h version"
208 #  endif
209 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
210 #  if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION) || defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
211 #    error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
212 #  elif (MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000 != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000) || (MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000 < PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000)
213 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
214 #  endif
215 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
216 #  if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
217 #    error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
218 #  elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION < PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
219 #    error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
220 #  endif
221 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
222 #  if !defined(MSMPI_VER)
223 #    error "PETSc was configured with MSMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-MSMPI mpi.h"
224 #  elif (MSMPI_VER != PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
225 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MSMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MSMPI mpi.h version"
226 #  endif
227 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MSMPI_VER)
228 #  error "PETSc was configured with undetermined MPI - but now appears to be compiling using any of OpenMPI, MS-MPI or a MPICH variant"
229 #endif
230 
231 /*
232     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
233     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
234 */
235 #include <stdio.h>
236 
237 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
238 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
239 #define MPIAPI
240 #endif
241 
242 /*
243    Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types.
244    This allows the compiler to detect cases where the MPI datatype argument passed to a MPI routine
245    does not match the actual type of the argument being passed in
246 */
247 #if defined(__has_attribute) && defined(works_with_const_which_is_not_true)
248 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
249 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
250 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
251 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
252 #  endif
253 #endif
254 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
255 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
256 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
257 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
258 #endif
259 
260 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
261 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
262 
263 /*MC
264    MPIU_INT - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscInt
265 
266    Notes:
267    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscInt or array of PetscInt values, pass this value.
268 
269    Level: beginner
270 
271 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX
272 M*/
273 
274 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
275 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
276 #  define PetscInt64_FMT PRId64
277 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
278 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
279 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "lld"
280 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
281 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
282 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "ld"
283 #else
284 #  error "cannot determine PetscInt64 type"
285 #endif
286 
287 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_FORTRANADDR;
288 
289 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
290 #  define MPIU_INT MPIU_INT64
291 #  define PetscInt_FMT PetscInt64_FMT
292 #else
293 #  define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
294 #  define PetscInt_FMT "d"
295 #endif
296 
297 /*
298     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
299 */
300 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_SIZE_T;
301 
302 /*
303       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
304     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
305 */
306 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
307 
308 /*
309       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
310     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
311 */
312 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
313 
314 /*MC
315     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
316 
317     Synopsis:
318     #include <petscsys.h>
319     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
320 
321     Not Collective
322 
323     Input Parameters:
324 .   cond - condition or expression
325 
326     Notes:
327     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
328     branch is unlikely.
329 
330     Level: advanced
331 
332 .seealso: PetscUnlikelyDebug(), PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
333 M*/
334 
335 /*MC
336     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
337 
338     Synopsis:
339     #include <petscsys.h>
340     PetscBool  PetscLikely(PetscBool  cond)
341 
342     Not Collective
343 
344     Input Parameters:
345 .   cond - condition or expression
346 
347     Notes:
348     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
349     branch is likely.
350 
351     Level: advanced
352 
353 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
354 M*/
355 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
356 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
357 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
358 #else
359 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
360 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
361 #endif
362 
363 /*MC
364     PetscUnlikelyDebug - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE, eliding the check in optimized mode
365 
366     Synopsis:
367     #include <petscsys.h>
368     PetscBool  PetscUnlikelyDebug(PetscBool  cond)
369 
370     Not Collective
371 
372     Input Parameters:
373 .   cond - condition or expression
374 
375     Notes:
376     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
377     branch is unlikely.  When compiled in optimized mode, it always returns false.
378 
379     Level: advanced
380 
381 .seealso: PetscUnlikely(), CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
382 M*/
383 #define PetscUnlikelyDebug(cond) (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG) && PetscUnlikely(cond))
384 
385 /* PetscPragmaSIMD - from CeedPragmaSIMD */
386 
387 #if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(_WIN32)
388 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("vector")
389 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 5 && !defined(__PGI)
390 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("GCC ivdep")
391 #elif defined(_OPENMP) && _OPENMP >= 201307
392 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("omp simd")
393 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_CRAY_VECTOR)
394 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("_CRI ivdep")
395 #else
396 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD
397 #endif
398 
399 /*
400     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
401 */
402 
403 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
404 
405 /*
406     Defines elementary mathematics functions and constants.
407 */
408 #include <petscmath.h>
409 
410 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
411 
412 /*MC
413     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
414 
415    Level: beginner
416 
417    Note:
418    Accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
419           some default
420 
421    Fortran Notes:
422    This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
423           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
424 
425 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_DETERMINE
426 
427 M*/
428 #define PETSC_IGNORE NULL
429 
430 /* This is deprecated */
431 #define PETSC_NULL NULL
432 
433 /*MC
434     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
435        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
436 
437    Level: beginner
438 
439 .seealso: PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
440 
441 M*/
442 #define PETSC_DECIDE -1
443 
444 /*MC
445     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
446        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
447 
448    Level: beginner
449 
450    Developer Note:
451    I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
452      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
453 
454 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
455 
456 M*/
457 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
458 
459 /*MC
460     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
461        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
462 
463    Level: beginner
464 
465    Fortran Notes:
466    You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
467 
468 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
469 
470 M*/
471 #define PETSC_DEFAULT -2
472 
473 /*MC
474     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
475            all the processes that PETSc knows about.
476 
477    Level: beginner
478 
479    Notes:
480    By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
481           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
482           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
483           PetscInitialize(), but after MPI_Init() has been called.
484 
485           The value of PETSC_COMM_WORLD should never be USED/accessed before PetscInitialize()
486           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
487 
488 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
489 
490 M*/
491 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
492 
493 /*MC
494     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
495 
496    Level: beginner
497 
498    Notes:
499    Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
500 
501 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
502 
503 M*/
504 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
505 
506 /*MC
507     PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED - the required threading support used if PETSc initializes
508            MPI with MPI_Init_thread.
509 
510    Level: beginner
511 
512    Notes:
513    By default PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED equals MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED.
514 
515 .seealso: PetscInitialize()
516 
517 M*/
518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED;
519 
520 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
521 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscErrorHandlingInitialized;
522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
525 
526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
529 
530 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
531 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscCUDASynchronize;
532 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCUDAInitialize(MPI_Comm,PetscInt);
533 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCUDAInitializeCheck(void);
534 #endif
535 
536 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP)
537 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscHIPSynchronize;
538 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHIPInitialize(MPI_Comm,PetscInt);
539 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHIPInitializeCheck(void);
540 #endif
541 
542 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ELEMENTAL)
543 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitializePackage(void);
544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitialized(PetscBool*);
545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalFinalizePackage(void);
546 #endif
547 
548 /*MC
549    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use PetscNew(), PetscMalloc1() or PetscCalloc1() usually instead of this
550 
551    Synopsis:
552     #include <petscsys.h>
553    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
554 
555    Not Collective
556 
557    Input Parameter:
558 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
559 
560    Output Parameter:
561 .  result - memory allocated
562 
563    Level: beginner
564 
565    Notes:
566    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
567 
568    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
569 
570 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
571 
572 M*/
573 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a),PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
574 
575 /*MC
576    PetscRealloc - Rellocates memory
577 
578    Synopsis:
579     #include <petscsys.h>
580    PetscErrorCode PetscRealloc(size_t m,void **result)
581 
582    Not Collective
583 
584    Input Parameters:
585 +  m - number of bytes to allocate
586 -  result - previous memory
587 
588    Output Parameter:
589 .  result - new memory allocated
590 
591    Level: developer
592 
593    Notes:
594    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
595 
596 .seealso: PetscMalloc(), PetscFree(), PetscNew()
597 
598 M*/
599 #define PetscRealloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrRealloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
600 
601 /*MC
602    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
603 
604    Synopsis:
605     #include <petscsys.h>
606    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
607 
608    Not Collective
609 
610    Input Parameters:
611 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
612 
613    Level: developer
614 
615 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
616 
617 M*/
618 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
619 
620 /*MC
621    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
622 
623    Synopsis:
624     #include <petscsys.h>
625    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
626 
627    Not Collective
628 
629    Input Parameter:
630 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate  (may be zero)
631 
632    Output Parameter:
633 .  r1 - memory allocated
634 
635    Note:
636    This uses the sizeof() of the memory type requested to determine the total memory to be allocated, therefore you should not
637          multiply the number of elements requested by the sizeof() the type. For example use
638 $  PetscInt *id;
639 $  PetscMalloc1(10,&id);
640         not
641 $  PetscInt *id;
642 $  PetscMalloc1(10*sizeof(PetscInt),&id);
643 
644         Does not zero the memory allocated, use PetscCalloc1() to obtain memory that has been zeroed.
645 
646    Level: beginner
647 
648 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
649 
650 M*/
651 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
652 
653 /*MC
654    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
655 
656    Synopsis:
657     #include <petscsys.h>
658    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
659 
660    Not Collective
661 
662    Input Parameter:
663 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
664 
665    Output Parameter:
666 .  r1 - memory allocated
667 
668    Notes:
669    See PetsMalloc1() for more details on usage.
670 
671    Level: beginner
672 
673 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
674 
675 M*/
676 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
677 
678 /*MC
679    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
680 
681    Synopsis:
682     #include <petscsys.h>
683    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
684 
685    Not Collective
686 
687    Input Parameter:
688 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
689 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
690 
691    Output Parameter:
692 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
693 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
694 
695    Level: developer
696 
697 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
698 
699 M*/
700 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
701 
702 /*MC
703    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
704 
705    Synopsis:
706     #include <petscsys.h>
707    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
708 
709    Not Collective
710 
711    Input Parameter:
712 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
713 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
714 
715    Output Parameter:
716 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
717 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
718 
719    Level: developer
720 
721 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
722 
723 M*/
724 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
725 
726 /*MC
727    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
728 
729    Synopsis:
730     #include <petscsys.h>
731    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
732 
733    Not Collective
734 
735    Input Parameter:
736 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
737 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
738 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
739 
740    Output Parameter:
741 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
742 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
743 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
744 
745    Level: developer
746 
747 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
748 
749 M*/
750 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
751 
752 /*MC
753    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
754 
755    Synopsis:
756     #include <petscsys.h>
757    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
758 
759    Not Collective
760 
761    Input Parameter:
762 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
763 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
764 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
765 
766    Output Parameter:
767 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
768 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
769 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
770 
771    Level: developer
772 
773 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
774 
775 M*/
776 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
777 
778 /*MC
779    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
780 
781    Synopsis:
782     #include <petscsys.h>
783    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
784 
785    Not Collective
786 
787    Input Parameter:
788 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
789 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
790 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
791 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
792 
793    Output Parameter:
794 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
795 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
796 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
797 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
798 
799    Level: developer
800 
801 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
802 
803 M*/
804 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
805 
806 /*MC
807    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
808 
809    Synopsis:
810     #include <petscsys.h>
811    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
812 
813    Not Collective
814 
815    Input Parameters:
816 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
817 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
818 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
819 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
820 
821    Output Parameters:
822 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
823 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
824 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
825 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
826 
827    Level: developer
828 
829 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
830 
831 M*/
832 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
833 
834 /*MC
835    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
836 
837    Synopsis:
838     #include <petscsys.h>
839    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
840 
841    Not Collective
842 
843    Input Parameters:
844 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
845 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
846 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
847 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
848 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
849 
850    Output Parameters:
851 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
852 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
853 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
854 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
855 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
856 
857    Level: developer
858 
859 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
860 
861 M*/
862 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
863 
864 /*MC
865    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
866 
867    Synopsis:
868     #include <petscsys.h>
869    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
870 
871    Not Collective
872 
873    Input Parameters:
874 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
875 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
876 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
877 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
878 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
879 
880    Output Parameters:
881 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
882 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
883 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
884 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
885 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
886 
887    Level: developer
888 
889 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
890 
891 M*/
892 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
893 
894 /*MC
895    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
896 
897    Synopsis:
898     #include <petscsys.h>
899    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
900 
901    Not Collective
902 
903    Input Parameters:
904 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
905 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
906 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
907 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
908 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
909 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
910 
911    Output Parameteasr:
912 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
913 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
914 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
915 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
916 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
917 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
918 
919    Level: developer
920 
921 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
922 
923 M*/
924 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
925 
926 /*MC
927    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
928 
929    Synopsis:
930     #include <petscsys.h>
931    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
932 
933    Not Collective
934 
935    Input Parameters:
936 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
937 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
938 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
939 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
940 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
941 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
942 
943    Output Parameters:
944 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
945 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
946 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
947 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
948 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
949 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
950 
951    Level: developer
952 
953 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
954 
955 M*/
956 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
957 
958 /*MC
959    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
960 
961    Synopsis:
962     #include <petscsys.h>
963    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
964 
965    Not Collective
966 
967    Input Parameters:
968 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
969 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
970 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
971 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
972 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
973 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
974 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
975 
976    Output Parameters:
977 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
978 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
979 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
980 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
981 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
982 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
983 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
984 
985    Level: developer
986 
987 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
988 
989 M*/
990 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
991 
992 /*MC
993    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
994 
995    Synopsis:
996     #include <petscsys.h>
997    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
998 
999    Not Collective
1000 
1001    Input Parameters:
1002 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
1003 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
1004 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
1005 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
1006 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
1007 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
1008 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
1009 
1010    Output Parameters:
1011 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1012 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1013 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1014 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1015 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1016 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1017 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
1018 
1019    Level: developer
1020 
1021 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1022 
1023 M*/
1024 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
1025 
1026 /*MC
1027    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1028 
1029    Synopsis:
1030     #include <petscsys.h>
1031    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
1032 
1033    Not Collective
1034 
1035    Output Parameter:
1036 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1037 
1038    Level: beginner
1039 
1040 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1041 
1042 M*/
1043 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
1044 
1045 /*MC
1046    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
1047          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
1048 
1049    Synopsis:
1050     #include <petscsys.h>
1051    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
1052 
1053    Not Collective
1054 
1055    Input Parameter:
1056 .  obj - object memory is logged to
1057 
1058    Output Parameter:
1059 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1060 
1061    Level: developer
1062 
1063 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1064 
1065 M*/
1066 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))))
1067 
1068 /*MC
1069    PetscFree - Frees memory
1070 
1071    Synopsis:
1072     #include <petscsys.h>
1073    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
1074 
1075    Not Collective
1076 
1077    Input Parameter:
1078 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to NULL upon success)
1079 
1080    Level: beginner
1081 
1082    Notes:
1083    Do not free memory obtained with PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc2() etc, they must be freed with PetscFree2() etc.
1084 
1085    It is safe to call PetscFree() on a NULL pointer.
1086 
1087 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc1()
1088 
1089 M*/
1090 #define PetscFree(a)   ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = NULL,0))
1091 
1092 /*MC
1093    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1094 
1095    Synopsis:
1096     #include <petscsys.h>
1097    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
1098 
1099    Not Collective
1100 
1101    Input Parameters:
1102 +   memory1 - memory to free
1103 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1104 
1105    Level: developer
1106 
1107    Notes:
1108     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1109 
1110 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
1111 
1112 M*/
1113 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   PetscFreeA(2,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2))
1114 
1115 /*MC
1116    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1117 
1118    Synopsis:
1119     #include <petscsys.h>
1120    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1121 
1122    Not Collective
1123 
1124    Input Parameters:
1125 +   memory1 - memory to free
1126 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1127 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1128 
1129    Level: developer
1130 
1131    Notes:
1132     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1133 
1134 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1135 
1136 M*/
1137 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   PetscFreeA(3,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3))
1138 
1139 /*MC
1140    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1141 
1142    Synopsis:
1143     #include <petscsys.h>
1144    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1145 
1146    Not Collective
1147 
1148    Input Parameters:
1149 +   m1 - memory to free
1150 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1151 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1152 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1153 
1154    Level: developer
1155 
1156    Notes:
1157     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1158 
1159 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1160 
1161 M*/
1162 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   PetscFreeA(4,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4))
1163 
1164 /*MC
1165    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1166 
1167    Synopsis:
1168     #include <petscsys.h>
1169    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1170 
1171    Not Collective
1172 
1173    Input Parameters:
1174 +   m1 - memory to free
1175 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1176 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1177 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1178 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1179 
1180    Level: developer
1181 
1182    Notes:
1183     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1184 
1185 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1186 
1187 M*/
1188 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   PetscFreeA(5,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5))
1189 
1190 /*MC
1191    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1192 
1193    Synopsis:
1194     #include <petscsys.h>
1195    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1196 
1197    Not Collective
1198 
1199    Input Parameters:
1200 +   m1 - memory to free
1201 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1202 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1203 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1204 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1205 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1206 
1207 
1208    Level: developer
1209 
1210    Notes:
1211     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1212 
1213 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1214 
1215 M*/
1216 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   PetscFreeA(6,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6))
1217 
1218 /*MC
1219    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1220 
1221    Synopsis:
1222     #include <petscsys.h>
1223    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1224 
1225    Not Collective
1226 
1227    Input Parameters:
1228 +   m1 - memory to free
1229 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1230 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1231 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1232 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1233 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1234 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1235 
1236 
1237    Level: developer
1238 
1239    Notes:
1240     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1241 
1242 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1243           PetscMalloc7()
1244 
1245 M*/
1246 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   PetscFreeA(7,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6),&(m7))
1247 
1248 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocA(int,PetscBool,int,const char *,const char *,size_t,void *,...);
1249 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeA(int,int,const char *,const char *,void *,...);
1250 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1251 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1252 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrRealloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1253 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCoalesce(PetscBool);
1254 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]),PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[], void **));
1255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1256 
1257 /*
1258   Unlike PetscMallocSet and PetscMallocClear which overwrite the existing settings, these two functions save the previous choice of allocator, and should be used in pair.
1259 */
1260 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDRAM(void);
1261 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetDRAM(void);
1262 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
1263 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCUDAHost(void);
1264 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetCUDAHost(void);
1265 #endif
1266 
1267 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE  MPI_DOUBLE
1268 #define MPIU_2PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_2DOUBLE_PRECISION
1269 
1270 /*
1271    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc memory allocation
1272 */
1273 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1274 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocView(FILE *);
1275 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1276 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPushMaximumUsage(int);
1278 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPopMaximumUsage(int,PetscLogDouble*);
1279 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDebug(PetscBool,PetscBool);
1280 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
1281 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1282 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewSet(PetscLogDouble);
1283 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewGet(PetscBool*);
1284 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocLogRequestedSizeSet(PetscBool);
1285 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocLogRequestedSizeGet(PetscBool*);
1286 
1287 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1288 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1289 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1290 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1291 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1292 
1293 /*
1294     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1295    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1296    functionality and/or error checking.
1297 */
1298 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1299 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1302 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1303 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1308 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlcat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1313 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1319 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1320 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1321 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt,const char *const*,char***);
1323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt,char***);
1324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1325 
1326 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1327 
1328 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1329 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1331 
1332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrInList(const char[],const char[],char,PetscBool*);
1333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1335 
1336 /*
1337    These are MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1338 */
1339 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP;
1340 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1341 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1342 #else
1343 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1344 #endif
1345 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1346 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1347 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1348 #else
1349 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1350 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1351 #endif
1352 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1353 
1354 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1355 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1356 
1357 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1358 
1359 /*
1360     Defines PETSc error handling.
1361 */
1362 #include <petscerror.h>
1363 
1364 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1365 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1366 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1367 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId*);
1369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompareId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId,PetscBool*);
1370 
1371 
1372 /*
1373    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1374 */
1375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1379 
1380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1381 
1382 /*
1383    Initialization of PETSc
1384 */
1385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1392 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1394 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1395 
1396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1398 
1399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1403 
1404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMonitorCompare(PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscBool *);
1405 
1406 
1407 /*
1408      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1409    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1410 */
1411 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1412 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1413 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1414 
1415 /*
1416     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1417 */
1418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt*);
1433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject*);
1436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1437 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrintedOptions(PetscObject);
1441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectInheritPrintedOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject);
1442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt*);
1443 
1444 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1445 #include <petscoptions.h>
1446 
1447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocTraceSet(PetscViewer,PetscBool,PetscLogDouble);
1448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocTraceGet(PetscBool*);
1449 
1450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1451 
1452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryView(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1455 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject,const char[]);
1465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1472 
1473 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1480 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1481 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1482 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1484 
1485 #else
1486 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1487 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1488 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1489 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1490 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1491 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1492 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1493 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1494 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1495 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1496 
1497 #endif
1498 
1499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1502 
1503 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1504 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1505 #endif
1506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1507 
1508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1509 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1514 
1515 /*
1516     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1517   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1518 */
1519 
1520 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1521 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1523 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1525 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[],const char[]);
1526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1529 
1530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1531 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1532 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1533 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1536 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1537 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1538 
1539 /*
1540      Useful utility routines
1541 */
1542 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1543 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipEqual(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1547 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1548 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxInt(MPI_Comm,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
1550 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxReal(MPI_Comm,PetscReal[],PetscReal[]);
1551 
1552 /*MC
1553     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1554 
1555     Notes:
1556     This is useful in cases like
1557 $     int        *a;
1558 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1559      where !a would not return a PetscBool because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool in C.
1560 
1561     Level: beginner
1562 
1563     .seealso : PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE
1564 M*/
1565 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1566 
1567 /*MC
1568     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1569 
1570    Synopsis:
1571     #include <petscsys.h>
1572      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1573 
1574     Not Collective
1575 
1576     Input Parameters:
1577 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1578 
1579    Level: developer
1580 
1581     Fortran Note:
1582     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1583 
1584 
1585 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1586 M*/
1587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1588 
1589 /*
1590      Defines PETSc profiling.
1591 */
1592 #include <petsclog.h>
1593 
1594 /*
1595       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1596 */
1597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1599 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatRealArray(char[],size_t,const char*,PetscInt,const PetscReal[]);
1605 
1606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1608 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1609 
1610 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvertGetSize(const char*,size_t*);
1611 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvert(const char*,char *);
1612 
1613 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1614 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1615 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1617 #endif
1618 
1619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1622 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1623 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1624 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1625 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1626 
1627 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1628 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void**);
1629 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void*);
1630 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1631 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer*);
1632 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1633 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerUserDestroyDefault(void*);
1634 
1635 /*
1636    For use in debuggers
1637 */
1638 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1639 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1640 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1643 
1644 #include <stddef.h>
1645 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1646 #include <stdlib.h>
1647 
1648 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1649 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1650 #endif
1651 
1652 /*@C
1653    PetscMemmove - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1654    beginning at location a. Copying  between regions that overlap will
1655    take place correctly. Use PetscMemcpy() if the locations do not overlap
1656 
1657    Not Collective
1658 
1659    Input Parameters:
1660 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1661 .  a - pointer to copy space
1662 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1663 
1664    Level: intermediate
1665 
1666    Note:
1667    PetscArraymove() is preferred
1668    This routine is analogous to memmove().
1669 
1670    Developers Note: This is inlined for performance
1671 
1672 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1673           PetscArraymove()
1674 @*/
1675 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1676 {
1677   PetscFunctionBegin;
1678   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to null pointer");
1679   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1680 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMMOVE)
1681   if (a < b) {
1682     if (a <= b - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1683     else {
1684       memcpy(a,b,(int)(b - a));
1685       PetscMemmove(b,b + (int)(b - a),n - (int)(b - a));
1686     }
1687   } else {
1688     if (b <= a - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1689     else {
1690       memcpy(b + n,b + (n - (int)(a - b)),(int)(a - b));
1691       PetscMemmove(a,b,n - (int)(a - b));
1692     }
1693   }
1694 #else
1695   memmove((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1696 #endif
1697   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1698 }
1699 
1700 /*@C
1701    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1702    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1703    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1704 
1705    Not Collective
1706 
1707    Input Parameters:
1708 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1709 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1710 
1711    Output Parameter:
1712 .  a - pointer to copy space
1713 
1714    Level: intermediate
1715 
1716    Compile Option:
1717     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1718                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1719     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1720                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1721     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1722                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1723 
1724    Note:
1725    Prefer PetscArraycpy()
1726    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1727    Not available from Fortran
1728 
1729    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1730 
1731 .seealso: PetscMemzero(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1732 
1733 @*/
1734 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1735 {
1736 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1737   size_t al = (size_t) a,bl = (size_t) b;
1738   size_t nl = (size_t) n;
1739   PetscFunctionBegin;
1740   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1741   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1742 #else
1743   PetscFunctionBegin;
1744 #endif
1745   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1746 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1747     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1748               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1749               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1750 #endif
1751 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1752    if (!(a % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1753       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1754 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1755       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1756       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1757       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1758       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1759 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1760       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1761 #else
1762       size_t      i;
1763       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1764       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1765 #endif
1766     } else {
1767       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1768     }
1769 #else
1770     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1771 #endif
1772   }
1773   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1774 }
1775 
1776 /*@C
1777    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1778 
1779    Not Collective
1780 
1781    Input Parameters:
1782 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1783 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1784 
1785    Level: intermediate
1786 
1787    Compile Option:
1788    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1789   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1790 
1791    Not available from Fortran
1792    Prefer PetscArrayzero()
1793 
1794    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1795 
1796 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1797 @*/
1798 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1799 {
1800   if (n > 0) {
1801 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1802     if (!a) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer with %zu bytes",n);
1803 #endif
1804 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1805     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1806       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1807       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1808       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1809     } else {
1810 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1811     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1812       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1813       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1814     } else {
1815 #endif
1816 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1817       bzero((char *)a,n);
1818 #else
1819       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1820 #endif
1821 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1822     }
1823 #endif
1824   }
1825   return 0;
1826 }
1827 
1828 /*MC
1829    PetscArraycmp - Compares two arrays in memory.
1830 
1831    Synopsis:
1832     #include <petscsys.h>
1833     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycmp(const anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt,PetscBool *e)
1834 
1835    Not Collective
1836 
1837    Input Parameters:
1838 +  str1 - First array
1839 .  str2 - Second array
1840 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1841 
1842    Output Parameters:
1843 .   e - PETSC_TRUE if equal else PETSC_FALSE.
1844 
1845    Level: intermediate
1846 
1847    Note:
1848    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcmp()
1849    The arrays must be of the same type
1850 
1851 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1852           PetscArraymove()
1853 M*/
1854 #define  PetscArraycmp(str1,str2,cnt,e) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcmp(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)),e))
1855 
1856 /*MC
1857    PetscArraymove - Copies from one array in memory to another, the arrays may overlap. Use PetscArraycpy() when the arrays
1858                     do not overlap
1859 
1860    Synopsis:
1861     #include <petscsys.h>
1862     PetscErrorCode PetscArraymove(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1863 
1864    Not Collective
1865 
1866    Input Parameters:
1867 +  str1 - First array
1868 .  str2 - Second array
1869 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1870 
1871    Level: intermediate
1872 
1873    Note:
1874    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemmove()
1875    The arrays must be of the same type
1876 
1877 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1878 M*/
1879 #define  PetscArraymove(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemmove(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1880 
1881 /*MC
1882    PetscArraycpy - Copies from one array in memory to another
1883 
1884    Synopsis:
1885     #include <petscsys.h>
1886     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycpy(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1887 
1888    Not Collective
1889 
1890    Input Parameters:
1891 +  str1 - First array (destination)
1892 .  str2 - Second array (source)
1893 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1894 
1895    Level: intermediate
1896 
1897    Note:
1898    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcpy()
1899    The arrays must be of the same type
1900 
1901 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraymove(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1902 M*/
1903 #define  PetscArraycpy(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcpy(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1904 
1905 /*MC
1906    PetscArrayzero - Zeros an array in memory.
1907 
1908    Synopsis:
1909     #include <petscsys.h>
1910     PetscErrorCode PetscArrayzero(anytype *str1,size_t cnt)
1911 
1912    Not Collective
1913 
1914    Input Parameters:
1915 +  str1 - array
1916 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the array
1917 
1918    Level: intermediate
1919 
1920    Note:
1921    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemzero()
1922 
1923 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(), PetscArraymove()
1924 M*/
1925 #define  PetscArrayzero(str1,cnt) PetscMemzero(str1,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)))
1926 
1927 /*MC
1928    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1929 
1930    Synopsis:
1931     #include <petscsys.h>
1932     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1933 
1934    Not Collective
1935 
1936    Input Parameters:
1937 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1938 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1939 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1940 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1941 
1942    Level: developer
1943 
1944    Notes:
1945    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1946 
1947    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1948    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1949 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1950 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1951 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1952 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1953 
1954    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1955    address).
1956 
1957 M*/
1958 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1959     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1960     for (; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1961   } while (0)
1962 
1963 /*
1964       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1965    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1966    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1967    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1968    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1969 */
1970 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1971 
1972 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1973 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1974 #endif
1975 
1976 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1977 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1978 #endif
1979 
1980 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1981 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1982 #endif
1983 
1984 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1985 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1986 #endif
1987 
1988 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1989 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1990 #endif
1991 
1992 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1993 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1994 #endif
1995 
1996 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1997 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1998 #endif
1999 
2000 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
2001 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
2002 #endif
2003 
2004 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
2005 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
2006 #endif
2007 
2008 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
2009 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
2010 #endif
2011 
2012 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
2013 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
2014 #endif
2015 
2016 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
2017 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
2018 #endif
2019 
2020 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
2021 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
2022 #endif
2023 
2024 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
2025 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
2026 #endif
2027 
2028 #endif
2029 
2030 /*
2031     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
2032    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
2033    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
2034    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
2035    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
2036 */
2037 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2038 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
2039 #  define EXTERN_C_END }
2040 #else
2041 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
2042 #  define EXTERN_C_END
2043 #endif
2044 
2045 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2046 
2047 /*MC
2048     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
2049         communication
2050 
2051    Level: beginner
2052 
2053    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
2054 
2055 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
2056 M*/
2057 
2058 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2059 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2060 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2061 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2062 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2063 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2064 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2065 #endif
2066 
2067 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2068 
2069 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2070 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2071 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2072 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2073 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2074 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2075 
2076 /*@C
2077     PetscIntCast - casts a PetscInt64 (which is 64 bits in size) to a PetscInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2078          error if the PetscInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2079 
2080    Not Collective
2081 
2082    Input Parameter:
2083 .     a - the PetscInt64 value
2084 
2085    Output Parameter:
2086 .     b - the resulting PetscInt value
2087 
2088    Level: advanced
2089 
2090    Notes: If integers needed for the applications are too large to fit in 32 bit ints you can ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices to make PetscInt use 64 bit ints
2091 
2092    Not available from Fortran
2093 
2094 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscBLASIntCast()
2095 @*/
2096 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntCast(PetscInt64 a,PetscInt *b)
2097 {
2098   PetscFunctionBegin;
2099 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2100   if ((a) > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Integer too long for PetscInt, you may need to ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices");
2101 #endif
2102   *b =  (PetscInt)(a);
2103   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*@C
2107     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscBLASInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2108          error if the PetscBLASInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2109 
2110    Not Collective
2111 
2112    Input Parameter:
2113 .     a - the PetscInt value
2114 
2115    Output Parameter:
2116 .     b - the resulting PetscBLASInt value
2117 
2118    Level: advanced
2119 
2120    Notes:
2121       Not available from Fortran
2122       Errors if the integer is negative since PETSc calls to BLAS/LAPACK never need to cast negative integer inputs
2123 
2124 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2125 @*/
2126 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
2127 {
2128   PetscFunctionBegin;
2129 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
2130   *b = 0;
2131   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
2132 #endif
2133   if (a < 0) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Passing negative integer to BLAS/LAPACK routine");
2134   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2135   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*@C
2139     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2140          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2141 
2142    Not Collective
2143 
2144    Input Parameter:
2145 .     a - the PetscInt value
2146 
2147    Output Parameter:
2148 .     b - the resulting PetscMPIInt value
2149 
2150    Level: advanced
2151 
2152    Not available from Fortran
2153 
2154 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2155 @*/
2156 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2157 {
2158   PetscFunctionBegin;
2159 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2160   *b = 0;
2161   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
2162 #endif
2163   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2164   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2165 }
2166 
2167 #define PetscInt64Mult(a,b)   ((PetscInt64)(a))*((PetscInt64)(b))
2168 
2169 /*@C
2170 
2171    PetscRealIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of a positive PetscReal and a positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2172 
2173    Not Collective
2174 
2175    Input Parameter:
2176 +     a - the PetscReal value
2177 -     b - the second value
2178 
2179    Returns:
2180       the result as a PetscInt value
2181 
2182    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2183    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two positive PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2184    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2185 
2186    Developers Note:
2187    We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2188 
2189    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2190 
2191    Not available from Fortran
2192 
2193    Level: advanced
2194 
2195 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2196 @*/
2197 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscRealIntMultTruncate(PetscReal a,PetscInt b)
2198 {
2199   PetscInt64 r;
2200 
2201   r  =  (PetscInt64) (a*(PetscReal)b);
2202   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2203   return (PetscInt) r;
2204 }
2205 
2206 /*@C
2207 
2208    PetscIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2209 
2210    Not Collective
2211 
2212    Input Parameter:
2213 +     a - the PetscInt value
2214 -     b - the second value
2215 
2216    Returns:
2217       the result as a PetscInt value
2218 
2219    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2220    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2221    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2222 
2223    Not available from Fortran
2224 
2225    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2226 
2227    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2228 
2229    Level: advanced
2230 
2231 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2232 @*/
2233 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntMultTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2234 {
2235   PetscInt64 r;
2236 
2237   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2238   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2239   return (PetscInt) r;
2240 }
2241 
2242 /*@C
2243 
2244    PetscIntSumTruncate - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2245 
2246    Not Collective
2247 
2248    Input Parameter:
2249 +     a - the PetscInt value
2250 -     b - the second value
2251 
2252    Returns:
2253      the result as a PetscInt value
2254 
2255    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2256    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2257    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2258 
2259    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2260 
2261    Not available from Fortran
2262 
2263    Level: advanced
2264 
2265 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2266 @*/
2267 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntSumTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2268 {
2269   PetscInt64 r;
2270 
2271   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2272   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2273   return (PetscInt) r;
2274 }
2275 
2276 /*@C
2277 
2278    PetscIntMultError - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2279 
2280    Not Collective
2281 
2282    Input Parameter:
2283 +     a - the PetscInt value
2284 -     b - the second value
2285 
2286    Output Parameter:ma
2287 .     result - the result as a PetscInt value, or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2288 
2289    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2290    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2291 
2292    Not available from Fortran
2293 
2294    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition does not overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2295 
2296    Level: advanced
2297 
2298 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64(), PetscIntSumError()
2299 @*/
2300 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntMultError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2301 {
2302   PetscInt64 r;
2303 
2304   PetscFunctionBegin;
2305   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2306 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2307   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Product of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2308 #endif
2309   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2310   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2311 }
2312 
2313 /*@C
2314 
2315    PetscIntSumError - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2316 
2317    Not Collective
2318 
2319    Input Parameter:
2320 +     a - the PetscInt value
2321 -     b - the second value
2322 
2323    Output Parameter:ma
2324 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value,  or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2325 
2326    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2327    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2328 
2329    Not available from Fortran
2330 
2331    Level: advanced
2332 
2333 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2334 @*/
2335 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntSumError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2336 {
2337   PetscInt64 r;
2338 
2339   PetscFunctionBegin;
2340   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2341 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2342   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Sum of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2343 #endif
2344   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2345   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2346 }
2347 
2348 /*
2349      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2350 */
2351 #if defined(hz)
2352 #  undef hz
2353 #endif
2354 
2355 #include <limits.h>
2356 
2357 /* The number of bits in a byte */
2358 
2359 #define PETSC_BITS_PER_BYTE CHAR_BIT
2360 
2361 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2362 #  include <sys/types.h>
2363 #endif
2364 
2365 /*MC
2366 
2367     PETSC_VERSION - This manual page provides information about how PETSc documents and uses its version information. This information is available to both C/C++
2368                     and Fortran compilers when petscsys.h is included.
2369 
2370 
2371     The current PETSc version and the API for accessing it are defined in petscversion.h
2372 
2373     The complete version number is given as the triple  PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR.PETSC_VERSION_MINOR.PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR (in short hand x.y.z)
2374 
2375     A change in the minor version number (y) indicates possible/likely changes in the PETSc API. Note this is different than with the semantic versioning convention
2376     where only a change in the major version number (x) indicates a change in the API.
2377 
2378     A subminor greater than zero indicates a patch release. Version x.y.z maintains source and binary compatibility with version x.y.w for all z and w
2379 
2380     Use the macros PETSC_VERSION_EQ(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LT(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LE(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_GT(x,y,z),
2381     PETSC_VERSION_GE(x,y,z) to determine if the current version is equal to, less than, less than or equal to, greater than or greater than or equal to a given
2382     version number (x.y.z).
2383 
2384     PETSC_RELEASE_DATE is the date the x.y version was released (i.e. the version before any patch releases)
2385 
2386     PETSC_VERSION_DATE is the date the x.y.z version was released
2387 
2388     PETSC_VERSION_GIT is the last git commit to the repository given in the form vx.y.z-wwwww
2389 
2390     PETSC_VERSION_DATE_GIT is the date of the last git commit to the repository
2391 
2392     Level: intermediate
2393 
2394     PETSC_VERSION_() and PETSC_VERSION_PATCH are deprecated and will eventually be removed. For several releases PETSC_VERSION_PATCH is always 0
2395 
2396 M*/
2397 
2398 /*MC
2399 
2400     UsingFortran - To use PETSc with Fortran you must use both PETSc include files and modules. At the beginning
2401       of every function and module definition you need something like
2402 
2403 $
2404 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h"
2405 $         use petscXXX
2406 
2407      You can declare PETSc variables using either of the following.
2408 
2409 $    XXX variablename
2410 $    type(tXXX) variablename
2411 
2412     For example,
2413 
2414 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscvec.h"
2415 $         use petscvec
2416 $
2417 $    Vec b
2418 $    type(tVec) x
2419 
2420     Level: beginner
2421 
2422 M*/
2423 
2424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersionNumber(PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2432 
2433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedMPIInt(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscBool*);
2435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedReal(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscBool*);
2436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReverseInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCheckDupsInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindMPIInt(PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt*);
2443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithIntArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt[]);
2451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],void*,size_t,void*);
2453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindReal(PetscReal,PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscReal,PetscInt*);
2458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**);
2463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeMPIIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**);
2464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscParallelSortedInt(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2465 
2466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTimSort(PetscInt,void*,size_t,int(*)(const void*,const void*,void*),void*);
2467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTimSortWithArray(PetscInt,void*,size_t,void*,size_t,int(*)(const void*,const void*,void*),void*);
2471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntSortSemiOrderedWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntSortSemiOrderedWithArray(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealSortSemiOrderedWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2474 
2475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2477 
2478 /*J
2479     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2480 
2481    Level: beginner
2482 
2483    Notes:
2484    To use SPRNG or RANDOM123 you must have ./configure PETSc
2485    with the option --download-sprng or --download-random123
2486 
2487 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2488 J*/
2489 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2490 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2491 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2492 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2493 #define PETSCRANDER48   "rander48"
2494 #define PETSCRANDOM123  "random123"
2495 
2496 /* Logging support */
2497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2498 
2499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2500 
2501 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2503 
2504 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2505 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2507 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,PetscObject,const char[]);
2509 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2510 
2511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2516 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2517 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2519 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2520 
2521 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2525 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdir(const char[]);
2529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdtemp(char[]);
2530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRMTree(const char[]);
2531 
2532 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscBool PetscBinaryBigEndian(void) {long _petsc_v = 1; return ((char*)&_petsc_v)[0] ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;}
2533 
2534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2536 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2537 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2538 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2539 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2540 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2541 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2542 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2543 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2545 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
2546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2547 #endif
2548 
2549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2550 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2551 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2552 
2553 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2554 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool);
2555 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2556 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2557 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2558 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2559 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscWaitOnError(void);
2560 
2561 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2562 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2563 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2564 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2565 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2566 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*)
2567   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2568 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedF(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2569                                                     PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2570                                                     PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2571   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedFReq(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2573                                                        MPI_Request**,MPI_Request**,
2574                                                        PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2575                                                        PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2576   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2577 
2578 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2581 
2582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
2583 
2584 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2585 
2586 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2587 
2588 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2589   MPI_Comm         parent;           /* parent communicator */
2590   MPI_Comm         dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2591   MPI_Comm         child;            /* the sub-communicator */
2592   PetscMPIInt      n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2593   PetscMPIInt      color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2594   PetscMPIInt      *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2595   PetscSubcommType type;
2596   char             *subcommprefix;
2597 };
2598 
2599 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->parent;}
2600 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->child;}
2601 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->dupparent;}
2602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2608 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2609 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetOptionsPrefix(PetscSubcomm,const char[]);
2610 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2611 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2612 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetChild(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2613 
2614 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapCreate(PetscInt,PetscHeap*);
2615 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapAdd(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPop(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2617 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPeek(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2618 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapStash(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapUnstash(PetscHeap);
2620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapDestroy(PetscHeap*);
2621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapView(PetscHeap,PetscViewer);
2622 
2623 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessPlacementView(PetscViewer);
2624 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGet(MPI_Comm,PetscShmComm*);
2625 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGlobalToLocal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2626 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommLocalToGlobal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2627 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGetMpiShmComm(PetscShmComm,MPI_Comm*);
2628 
2629 /* routines to better support OpenMP multithreading needs of some PETSc third party libraries */
2630 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscOmpCtrl*);
2631 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlGetOmpComms(PetscOmpCtrl,MPI_Comm*,MPI_Comm*,PetscBool*);
2632 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlDestroy(PetscOmpCtrl*);
2633 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlBarrier(PetscOmpCtrl);
2634 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterBegin(PetscOmpCtrl);
2635 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterEnd(PetscOmpCtrl);
2636 
2637 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2638 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2639 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2640 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2644 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2645 
2646 
2647 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2648  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2649  * possible. */
2650 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,size_t count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,count,(void**)slot);}
2651 
2652 extern PetscOptionsHelpPrinted PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton;
2653 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2654 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCreate(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2655 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCheck(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted,const char*,const char*,PetscBool*);
2656 
2657 #include <stdarg.h>
2658 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
2659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
2660 
2661 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2662 
2663 /*@C
2664       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2665 
2666      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2667 
2668      Input Parameters:
2669 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2670 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2671 
2672    Level: intermediate
2673 
2674    Not available from Fortran
2675 
2676      Options Database:
2677 .     -citations [filename]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2678 @*/
2679 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2680 {
2681   size_t         len;
2682   char           *vstring;
2683   PetscErrorCode ierr;
2684 
2685   PetscFunctionBegin;
2686   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2687   ierr = PetscStrlen(cit,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2688   ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,len,&vstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2689   ierr = PetscArraycpy(vstring,cit,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2690   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2691   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2692 }
2693 
2694 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[],char[],size_t);
2695 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2696 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2697 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char []);
2698 
2699 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2700 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],char[],size_t);
2701 
2702 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobusGetTransfers(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2703 
2704 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2705 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTellMyCell(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2706 
2707 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[],const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool*);
2708 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[],const char[],const char[],size_t);
2709 
2710 
2711 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2712 /*
2713    Verify that all processes in the communicator have called this from the same line of code
2714  */
2715 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,int,const char*,const char *);
2716 
2717 /*MC
2718    MPIU_Allreduce - a PETSc replacement for MPI_Allreduce() that tries to determine if the call from all the MPI processes occur from the
2719                     same place in the PETSc code. This helps to detect bugs where different MPI processes follow different code paths
2720                     resulting in inconsistent and incorrect calls to MPI_Allreduce().
2721 
2722    Collective
2723 
2724    Synopsis:
2725      #include <petscsys.h>
2726      PetscErrorCode MPIU_Allreduce(void *indata,void *outdata,PetscMPIInt count,MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Op op, MPI_Comm comm);
2727 
2728    Input Parameters:
2729 +  indata - pointer to the input data to be reduced
2730 .  count - the number of MPI data items in indata and outdata
2731 .  datatype - the MPI datatype, for example MPI_INT
2732 .  op - the MPI operation, for example MPI_SUM
2733 -  comm - the MPI communicator on which the operation occurs
2734 
2735    Output Parameter:
2736 .  outdata - the reduced values
2737 
2738    Notes:
2739    In optimized mode this directly calls MPI_Allreduce()
2740 
2741    Level: developer
2742 
2743 .seealso: MPI_Allreduce()
2744 M*/
2745 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) (PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(fcomm,c,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm))
2746 #else
2747 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm)
2748 #endif
2749 
2750 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_PROCESS_SHARED_MEMORY)
2751 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_allocate_shared(MPI_Aint,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Info,MPI_Comm,void*,MPI_Win*);
2752 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_shared_query(MPI_Win,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Aint*,PetscMPIInt*,void*);
2753 #endif
2754 
2755 /*
2756     Returned from PETSc functions that are called from MPI, such as related to attributes
2757 */
2758 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS;
2759 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
2760 
2761 #endif
2762