xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision ac5ac1d1b6d41e1a87a77942be1dcceeb1bcf2ff)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include.
11    For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/ does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same
12    directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_VIENNACL) || defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA) || defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP) || defined(PETSC_HAVE_KOKKOS)
18    #define PETSC_HAVE_DEVICE
19 #endif
20 
21 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
22 /*
23    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
24    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
25 */
26 #  if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
27 #    define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
28 #  endif
29 #  if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
30 #    define _BSD_SOURCE
31 #  endif
32 #  if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
33 #    define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
34 #  endif
35 #  if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
36 #    define _GNU_SOURCE
37 #  endif
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <petscsystypes.h>
41 
42 /* ========================================================================== */
43 /*
44    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
45 */
46 #if defined(__cplusplus)
47 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
48 #else
49 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
50 #endif
51 
52 /* ========================================================================== */
53 /*
54    Since PETSc manages its own extern "C" handling users should never include PETSc include
55    files within extern "C". This will generate a compiler error if a user does put the include
56    file within an extern "C".
57 */
58 #if defined(__cplusplus)
59 void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(int); void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(double);
60 #endif
61 
62 #if defined(__cplusplus)
63 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT
64 #else
65 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_C_RESTRICT
66 #endif
67 
68 #if defined(__cplusplus)
69 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_CXX_INLINE
70 #else
71 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_C_INLINE
72 #endif
73 
74 #define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE static PETSC_INLINE
75 
76 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
77 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
78 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
79 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
80 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
81 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
82 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
83 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
84 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_C) && !defined(__cplusplus)
85 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
86 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
87 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
88 #else
89 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
90 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
91 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
92 #endif
93 
94 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
95 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
96 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
97 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
98 #endif
99 
100 /*
101     Functions tagged with PETSC_EXTERN in the header files are
102   always defined as extern "C" when compiled with C++ so they may be
103   used from C and are always visible in the shared libraries
104 */
105 #if defined(__cplusplus)
106 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
107 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
108 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
109 #else
110 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
111 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
112 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
113 #endif
114 
115 #include <petscversion.h>
116 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n https://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
117 
118 /* ========================================================================== */
119 
120 /*
121     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
122 
123     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
124     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
125     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
126     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
127     mpicxx.h directly in their code
128 */
129 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
130 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
131 #endif
132 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
133 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
134 #endif
135 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
136 #  include <petsc/mpiuni/mpi.h>
137 #else
138 #  include <mpi.h>
139 #endif
140 
141 /*MC
142   PetscDefined - determine whether a boolean macro is defined
143 
144   Notes:
145   The prefix "PETSC_" is added to the argument.
146 
147   Typical usage is within normal code,
148 
149 $   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) { ... }
150 
151   but can also be used in the preprocessor,
152 
153 $   #if PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)
154 $     ...
155 $   #else
156 
157   Either way, it evaluates true if PETSC_USE_DEBUG is defined (merely defined or defined to 1), and false if PETSC_USE_DEBUG is undefined.  This macro
158   should not be used if its argument may be defined to a non-empty value other than 1.
159 
160   To avoid prepending "PETSC_", say to add custom checks in user code, one can use e.g.
161 
162 $  #define FooDefined(d) PetscDefined_(FOO_ ## d)
163 
164   Developer Notes:
165   Getting something that works in C and CPP for an arg that may or may not be defined is tricky.  Here, if we have
166   "#define PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER 1" we match on the placeholder define, insert the "0," for arg1 and generate the triplet
167   (0, 1, 0).  Then the last step cherry picks the 2nd arg (a one).  When PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER is not defined, we generate
168   a (... 1, 0) pair, and when the last step cherry picks the 2nd arg, we get a zero.
169 
170   Our extra expansion via PetscDefined__take_second_expand() is needed with MSVC, which has a nonconforming
171   implementation of variadic macros.
172 
173   Level: developer
174 M*/
175 #if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_VARIADIC_MACROS)
176 #  define PetscDefined_arg_1    shift,
177 #  define PetscDefined_arg_     shift,
178 #  define PetscDefined__take_second_expanded(ignored, val, ...) val
179 #  define PetscDefined__take_second_expand(args) PetscDefined__take_second_expanded args
180 #  define PetscDefined__take_second(...) PetscDefined__take_second_expand((__VA_ARGS__))
181 #  define PetscDefined___(arg1_or_junk) PetscDefined__take_second(arg1_or_junk 1, 0, at_)
182 #  define PetscDefined__(value) PetscDefined___(PetscDefined_arg_ ## value)
183 #  define PetscDefined_(d)      PetscDefined__(d)
184 #  define PetscDefined(d)       PetscDefined_(PETSC_ ## d)
185 #endif
186 
187 /*
188    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
189    This usually happens because
190       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
191       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
192 */
193 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
194 #  if !defined(MPIUNI_H)
195 #    error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
196 #  endif
197 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
198 #  if !defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
199 #    error "PETSc was configured with I_MPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-I_MPI mpi.h"
200 #  elif I_MPI_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION
201 #    error "PETSc was configured with one I_MPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different I_MPI mpi.h version"
202 #  endif
203 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
204 #  if !defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
205 #    error "PETSc was configured with MVAPICH2 but now appears to be compiling using a non-MVAPICH2 mpi.h"
206 #  elif MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION
207 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MVAPICH2 mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MVAPICH2 mpi.h version"
208 #  endif
209 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
210 #  if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION) || defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
211 #    error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
212 #  elif (MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000 != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000) || (MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000 < PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000)
213 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
214 #  endif
215 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
216 #  if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
217 #    error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
218 #  elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION < PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
219 #    error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
220 #  endif
221 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
222 #  if !defined(MSMPI_VER)
223 #    error "PETSc was configured with MSMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-MSMPI mpi.h"
224 #  elif (MSMPI_VER != PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
225 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MSMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MSMPI mpi.h version"
226 #  endif
227 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MSMPI_VER)
228 #  error "PETSc was configured with undetermined MPI - but now appears to be compiling using any of OpenMPI, MS-MPI or a MPICH variant"
229 #endif
230 
231 /*
232     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
233     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
234 */
235 #include <stdio.h>
236 
237 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
238 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
239 #define MPIAPI
240 #endif
241 
242 /*
243    Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types.
244    This allows the compiler to detect cases where the MPI datatype argument passed to a MPI routine
245    does not match the actual type of the argument being passed in
246 */
247 #if defined(__has_attribute) && defined(works_with_const_which_is_not_true)
248 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
249 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
250 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
251 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
252 #  endif
253 #endif
254 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
255 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
256 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
257 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
258 #endif
259 
260 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
261 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
262 
263 /*MC
264    MPIU_INT - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscInt
265 
266    Notes:
267    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscInt or array of PetscInt values, pass this value.
268 
269    Level: beginner
270 
271 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX
272 M*/
273 
274 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
275 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
276 #  define PetscInt64_FMT PRId64
277 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
278 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
279 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "lld"
280 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
281 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
282 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "ld"
283 #else
284 #  error "cannot determine PetscInt64 type"
285 #endif
286 
287 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_FORTRANADDR;
288 
289 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
290 #  define MPIU_INT MPIU_INT64
291 #  define PetscInt_FMT PetscInt64_FMT
292 #else
293 #  define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
294 #  define PetscInt_FMT "d"
295 #endif
296 
297 /*
298     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
299 */
300 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_SIZE_T;
301 
302 /*
303       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
304     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
305 */
306 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
307 
308 /*
309       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
310     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
311 */
312 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
313 
314 /*MC
315     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
316 
317     Synopsis:
318     #include <petscsys.h>
319     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
320 
321     Not Collective
322 
323     Input Parameters:
324 .   cond - condition or expression
325 
326     Notes:
327     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
328     branch is unlikely.
329 
330     Level: advanced
331 
332 .seealso: PetscUnlikelyDebug(), PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
333 M*/
334 
335 /*MC
336     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
337 
338     Synopsis:
339     #include <petscsys.h>
340     PetscBool  PetscLikely(PetscBool  cond)
341 
342     Not Collective
343 
344     Input Parameters:
345 .   cond - condition or expression
346 
347     Notes:
348     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
349     branch is likely.
350 
351     Level: advanced
352 
353 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
354 M*/
355 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
356 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
357 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
358 #else
359 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
360 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
361 #endif
362 
363 /*MC
364     PetscUnlikelyDebug - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE, eliding the check in optimized mode
365 
366     Synopsis:
367     #include <petscsys.h>
368     PetscBool  PetscUnlikelyDebug(PetscBool  cond)
369 
370     Not Collective
371 
372     Input Parameters:
373 .   cond - condition or expression
374 
375     Notes:
376     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
377     branch is unlikely.  When compiled in optimized mode, it always returns false.
378 
379     Level: advanced
380 
381 .seealso: PetscUnlikely(), CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
382 M*/
383 #define PetscUnlikelyDebug(cond) (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG) && PetscUnlikely(cond))
384 
385 /* PetscPragmaSIMD - from CeedPragmaSIMD */
386 
387 #if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(_WIN32)
388 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("vector")
389 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 5 && !defined(__PGI)
390 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("GCC ivdep")
391 #elif defined(_OPENMP) && _OPENMP >= 201307 && !defined(_WIN32)
392 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("omp simd")
393 #elif defined(_OPENMP) && _OPENMP >= 201307 && defined(_WIN32)
394 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD __pragma(omp simd)
395 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_CRAY_VECTOR)
396 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma("_CRI ivdep")
397 #else
398 #  define PetscPragmaSIMD
399 #endif
400 
401 /*
402     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
403 */
404 
405 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
406 
407 /*
408     Defines elementary mathematics functions and constants.
409 */
410 #include <petscmath.h>
411 
412 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
413 
414 /*MC
415     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
416 
417    Level: beginner
418 
419    Note:
420    Accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
421           some default
422 
423    Fortran Notes:
424    This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
425           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
426 
427 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_DETERMINE
428 
429 M*/
430 #define PETSC_IGNORE NULL
431 
432 /* This is deprecated */
433 #define PETSC_NULL NULL
434 
435 /*MC
436     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
437        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
438 
439    Level: beginner
440 
441 .seealso: PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
442 
443 M*/
444 #define PETSC_DECIDE -1
445 
446 /*MC
447     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
448        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
449 
450    Level: beginner
451 
452    Developer Note:
453    I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
454      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
455 
456 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
457 
458 M*/
459 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
460 
461 /*MC
462     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
463        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
464 
465    Level: beginner
466 
467    Fortran Notes:
468    You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
469 
470 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
471 
472 M*/
473 #define PETSC_DEFAULT -2
474 
475 /*MC
476     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
477            all the processes that PETSc knows about.
478 
479    Level: beginner
480 
481    Notes:
482    By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
483           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
484           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
485           PetscInitialize(), but after MPI_Init() has been called.
486 
487           The value of PETSC_COMM_WORLD should never be USED/accessed before PetscInitialize()
488           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
489 
490 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
491 
492 M*/
493 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
494 
495 /*MC
496     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
497 
498    Level: beginner
499 
500    Notes:
501    Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
502 
503 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
504 
505 M*/
506 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
507 
508 /*MC
509     PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED - the required threading support used if PETSc initializes
510            MPI with MPI_Init_thread.
511 
512    Level: beginner
513 
514    Notes:
515    By default PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED equals MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED.
516 
517 .seealso: PetscInitialize()
518 
519 M*/
520 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED;
521 
522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscErrorHandlingInitialized;
524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
525 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
527 
528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
531 
532 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
533 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscCUDASynchronize;
534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCUDAInitialize(MPI_Comm,PetscInt);
535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCUDAInitializeCheck(void);
536 #endif
537 
538 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP)
539 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscHIPSynchronize;
540 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHIPInitialize(MPI_Comm,PetscInt);
541 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHIPInitializeCheck(void);
542 #endif
543 
544 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ELEMENTAL)
545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitializePackage(void);
546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitialized(PetscBool*);
547 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalFinalizePackage(void);
548 #endif
549 
550 /*MC
551    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use PetscNew(), PetscMalloc1() or PetscCalloc1() usually instead of this
552 
553    Synopsis:
554     #include <petscsys.h>
555    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
556 
557    Not Collective
558 
559    Input Parameter:
560 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
561 
562    Output Parameter:
563 .  result - memory allocated
564 
565    Level: beginner
566 
567    Notes:
568    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
569 
570    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
571 
572 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
573 
574 M*/
575 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a),PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
576 
577 /*MC
578    PetscRealloc - Rellocates memory
579 
580    Synopsis:
581     #include <petscsys.h>
582    PetscErrorCode PetscRealloc(size_t m,void **result)
583 
584    Not Collective
585 
586    Input Parameters:
587 +  m - number of bytes to allocate
588 -  result - previous memory
589 
590    Output Parameter:
591 .  result - new memory allocated
592 
593    Level: developer
594 
595    Notes:
596    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
597 
598 .seealso: PetscMalloc(), PetscFree(), PetscNew()
599 
600 M*/
601 #define PetscRealloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrRealloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
602 
603 /*MC
604    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
605 
606    Synopsis:
607     #include <petscsys.h>
608    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
609 
610    Not Collective
611 
612    Input Parameters:
613 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
614 
615    Level: developer
616 
617 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
618 
619 M*/
620 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
621 
622 /*MC
623    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
624 
625    Synopsis:
626     #include <petscsys.h>
627    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
628 
629    Not Collective
630 
631    Input Parameter:
632 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate  (may be zero)
633 
634    Output Parameter:
635 .  r1 - memory allocated
636 
637    Note:
638    This uses the sizeof() of the memory type requested to determine the total memory to be allocated, therefore you should not
639          multiply the number of elements requested by the sizeof() the type. For example use
640 $  PetscInt *id;
641 $  PetscMalloc1(10,&id);
642         not
643 $  PetscInt *id;
644 $  PetscMalloc1(10*sizeof(PetscInt),&id);
645 
646         Does not zero the memory allocated, use PetscCalloc1() to obtain memory that has been zeroed.
647 
648    Level: beginner
649 
650 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
651 
652 M*/
653 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
654 
655 /*MC
656    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
657 
658    Synopsis:
659     #include <petscsys.h>
660    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
661 
662    Not Collective
663 
664    Input Parameter:
665 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
666 
667    Output Parameter:
668 .  r1 - memory allocated
669 
670    Notes:
671    See PetsMalloc1() for more details on usage.
672 
673    Level: beginner
674 
675 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
676 
677 M*/
678 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
679 
680 /*MC
681    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
682 
683    Synopsis:
684     #include <petscsys.h>
685    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
686 
687    Not Collective
688 
689    Input Parameter:
690 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
691 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
692 
693    Output Parameter:
694 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
695 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
696 
697    Level: developer
698 
699 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
700 
701 M*/
702 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
703 
704 /*MC
705    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
706 
707    Synopsis:
708     #include <petscsys.h>
709    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
710 
711    Not Collective
712 
713    Input Parameter:
714 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
715 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
716 
717    Output Parameter:
718 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
719 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
720 
721    Level: developer
722 
723 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
724 
725 M*/
726 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
727 
728 /*MC
729    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
730 
731    Synopsis:
732     #include <petscsys.h>
733    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
734 
735    Not Collective
736 
737    Input Parameter:
738 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
739 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
740 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
741 
742    Output Parameter:
743 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
744 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
745 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
746 
747    Level: developer
748 
749 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
750 
751 M*/
752 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
753 
754 /*MC
755    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
756 
757    Synopsis:
758     #include <petscsys.h>
759    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
760 
761    Not Collective
762 
763    Input Parameter:
764 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
765 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
766 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
767 
768    Output Parameter:
769 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
770 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
771 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
772 
773    Level: developer
774 
775 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
776 
777 M*/
778 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
779 
780 /*MC
781    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
782 
783    Synopsis:
784     #include <petscsys.h>
785    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
786 
787    Not Collective
788 
789    Input Parameter:
790 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
791 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
792 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
793 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
794 
795    Output Parameter:
796 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
797 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
798 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
799 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
800 
801    Level: developer
802 
803 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
804 
805 M*/
806 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
807 
808 /*MC
809    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
810 
811    Synopsis:
812     #include <petscsys.h>
813    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
814 
815    Not Collective
816 
817    Input Parameters:
818 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
819 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
820 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
821 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
822 
823    Output Parameters:
824 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
825 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
826 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
827 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
828 
829    Level: developer
830 
831 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
832 
833 M*/
834 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
835 
836 /*MC
837    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
838 
839    Synopsis:
840     #include <petscsys.h>
841    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
842 
843    Not Collective
844 
845    Input Parameters:
846 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
847 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
848 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
849 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
850 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
851 
852    Output Parameters:
853 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
854 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
855 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
856 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
857 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
858 
859    Level: developer
860 
861 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
862 
863 M*/
864 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
865 
866 /*MC
867    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
868 
869    Synopsis:
870     #include <petscsys.h>
871    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
872 
873    Not Collective
874 
875    Input Parameters:
876 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
877 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
878 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
879 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
880 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
881 
882    Output Parameters:
883 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
884 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
885 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
886 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
887 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
888 
889    Level: developer
890 
891 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
892 
893 M*/
894 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
895 
896 /*MC
897    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
898 
899    Synopsis:
900     #include <petscsys.h>
901    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
902 
903    Not Collective
904 
905    Input Parameters:
906 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
907 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
908 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
909 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
910 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
911 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
912 
913    Output Parameteasr:
914 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
915 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
916 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
917 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
918 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
919 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
920 
921    Level: developer
922 
923 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
924 
925 M*/
926 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
927 
928 /*MC
929    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
930 
931    Synopsis:
932     #include <petscsys.h>
933    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
934 
935    Not Collective
936 
937    Input Parameters:
938 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
939 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
940 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
941 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
942 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
943 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
944 
945    Output Parameters:
946 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
947 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
948 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
949 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
950 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
951 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
952 
953    Level: developer
954 
955 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
956 
957 M*/
958 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
959 
960 /*MC
961    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
962 
963    Synopsis:
964     #include <petscsys.h>
965    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
966 
967    Not Collective
968 
969    Input Parameters:
970 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
971 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
972 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
973 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
974 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
975 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
976 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
977 
978    Output Parameters:
979 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
980 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
981 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
982 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
983 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
984 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
985 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
986 
987    Level: developer
988 
989 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
990 
991 M*/
992 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
993 
994 /*MC
995    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
996 
997    Synopsis:
998     #include <petscsys.h>
999    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
1000 
1001    Not Collective
1002 
1003    Input Parameters:
1004 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
1005 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
1006 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
1007 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
1008 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
1009 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
1010 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
1011 
1012    Output Parameters:
1013 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1014 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1015 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1016 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1017 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1018 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1019 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
1020 
1021    Level: developer
1022 
1023 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1024 
1025 M*/
1026 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
1027 
1028 /*MC
1029    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1030 
1031    Synopsis:
1032     #include <petscsys.h>
1033    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
1034 
1035    Not Collective
1036 
1037    Output Parameter:
1038 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1039 
1040    Level: beginner
1041 
1042 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1043 
1044 M*/
1045 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
1046 
1047 /*MC
1048    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
1049          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
1050 
1051    Synopsis:
1052     #include <petscsys.h>
1053    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
1054 
1055    Not Collective
1056 
1057    Input Parameter:
1058 .  obj - object memory is logged to
1059 
1060    Output Parameter:
1061 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1062 
1063    Level: developer
1064 
1065 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1066 
1067 M*/
1068 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))))
1069 
1070 /*MC
1071    PetscFree - Frees memory
1072 
1073    Synopsis:
1074     #include <petscsys.h>
1075    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
1076 
1077    Not Collective
1078 
1079    Input Parameter:
1080 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to NULL upon success)
1081 
1082    Level: beginner
1083 
1084    Notes:
1085    Do not free memory obtained with PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc2() etc, they must be freed with PetscFree2() etc.
1086 
1087    It is safe to call PetscFree() on a NULL pointer.
1088 
1089 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc1()
1090 
1091 M*/
1092 #define PetscFree(a)   ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = NULL,0))
1093 
1094 /*MC
1095    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1096 
1097    Synopsis:
1098     #include <petscsys.h>
1099    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
1100 
1101    Not Collective
1102 
1103    Input Parameters:
1104 +   memory1 - memory to free
1105 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1106 
1107    Level: developer
1108 
1109    Notes:
1110     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1111 
1112 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
1113 
1114 M*/
1115 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   PetscFreeA(2,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2))
1116 
1117 /*MC
1118    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1119 
1120    Synopsis:
1121     #include <petscsys.h>
1122    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1123 
1124    Not Collective
1125 
1126    Input Parameters:
1127 +   memory1 - memory to free
1128 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1129 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1130 
1131    Level: developer
1132 
1133    Notes:
1134     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1135 
1136 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1137 
1138 M*/
1139 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   PetscFreeA(3,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3))
1140 
1141 /*MC
1142    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1143 
1144    Synopsis:
1145     #include <petscsys.h>
1146    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1147 
1148    Not Collective
1149 
1150    Input Parameters:
1151 +   m1 - memory to free
1152 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1153 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1154 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1155 
1156    Level: developer
1157 
1158    Notes:
1159     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1160 
1161 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1162 
1163 M*/
1164 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   PetscFreeA(4,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4))
1165 
1166 /*MC
1167    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1168 
1169    Synopsis:
1170     #include <petscsys.h>
1171    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1172 
1173    Not Collective
1174 
1175    Input Parameters:
1176 +   m1 - memory to free
1177 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1178 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1179 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1180 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1181 
1182    Level: developer
1183 
1184    Notes:
1185     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1186 
1187 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1188 
1189 M*/
1190 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   PetscFreeA(5,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5))
1191 
1192 /*MC
1193    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1194 
1195    Synopsis:
1196     #include <petscsys.h>
1197    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1198 
1199    Not Collective
1200 
1201    Input Parameters:
1202 +   m1 - memory to free
1203 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1204 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1205 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1206 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1207 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1208 
1209 
1210    Level: developer
1211 
1212    Notes:
1213     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1214 
1215 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1216 
1217 M*/
1218 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   PetscFreeA(6,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6))
1219 
1220 /*MC
1221    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1222 
1223    Synopsis:
1224     #include <petscsys.h>
1225    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1226 
1227    Not Collective
1228 
1229    Input Parameters:
1230 +   m1 - memory to free
1231 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1232 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1233 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1234 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1235 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1236 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1237 
1238 
1239    Level: developer
1240 
1241    Notes:
1242     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1243 
1244 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1245           PetscMalloc7()
1246 
1247 M*/
1248 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   PetscFreeA(7,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6),&(m7))
1249 
1250 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocA(int,PetscBool,int,const char *,const char *,size_t,void *,...);
1251 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeA(int,int,const char *,const char *,void *,...);
1252 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1253 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1254 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrRealloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCoalesce(PetscBool);
1256 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]),PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[], void **));
1257 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1258 
1259 /*
1260   Unlike PetscMallocSet and PetscMallocClear which overwrite the existing settings, these two functions save the previous choice of allocator, and should be used in pair.
1261 */
1262 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDRAM(void);
1263 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetDRAM(void);
1264 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
1265 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCUDAHost(void);
1266 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetCUDAHost(void);
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE  MPI_DOUBLE
1270 #define MPIU_2PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_2DOUBLE_PRECISION
1271 
1272 /*
1273    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc memory allocation
1274 */
1275 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1276 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocView(FILE *);
1277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1278 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1279 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPushMaximumUsage(int);
1280 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPopMaximumUsage(int,PetscLogDouble*);
1281 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDebug(PetscBool,PetscBool);
1282 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
1283 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1284 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewSet(PetscLogDouble);
1285 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewGet(PetscBool*);
1286 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocLogRequestedSizeSet(PetscBool);
1287 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocLogRequestedSizeGet(PetscBool*);
1288 
1289 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1290 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1291 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1292 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1293 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1294 
1295 /*
1296     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1297    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1298    functionality and/or error checking.
1299 */
1300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1302 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1303 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1308 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlcat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1313 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1319 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1320 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1321 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt,const char *const*,char***);
1325 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt,char***);
1326 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1327 
1328 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1329 
1330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1331 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1333 
1334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrInList(const char[],const char[],char,PetscBool*);
1335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1337 
1338 /*
1339    These are MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1340 */
1341 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP;
1342 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1343 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1344 #else
1345 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1346 #endif
1347 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1348 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1349 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1350 #else
1351 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1352 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1353 #endif
1354 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1355 
1356 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1358 
1359 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1360 
1361 /*
1362     Defines PETSc error handling.
1363 */
1364 #include <petscerror.h>
1365 
1366 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1367 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId*);
1371 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompareId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId,PetscBool*);
1372 
1373 
1374 /*
1375    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1376 */
1377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1381 
1382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1383 
1384 /*
1385    Initialization of PETSc
1386 */
1387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1392 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1394 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1397 
1398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1400 
1401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1405 
1406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMonitorCompare(PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscBool *);
1407 
1408 
1409 /*
1410      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1411    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1412 */
1413 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1414 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1415 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1416 
1417 /*
1418     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1419 */
1420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt*);
1435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject*);
1438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1439 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrintedOptions(PetscObject);
1443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectInheritPrintedOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject);
1444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt*);
1445 
1446 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1447 #include <petscoptions.h>
1448 
1449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocTraceSet(PetscViewer,PetscBool,PetscLogDouble);
1450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocTraceGet(PetscBool*);
1451 
1452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1453 
1454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryView(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1457 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject,const char[]);
1467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1474 
1475 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1482 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1483 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1486 
1487 #else
1488 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1489 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1490 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1491 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1492 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1493 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1494 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1495 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1496 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1497 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1498 
1499 #endif
1500 
1501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1504 
1505 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1507 #endif
1508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1509 
1510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1516 
1517 /*
1518     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1519   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1520 */
1521 
1522 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1525 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[],const char[]);
1528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1531 
1532 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1533 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1536 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1537 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1538 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1539 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1540 
1541 /*
1542      Useful utility routines
1543 */
1544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipEqual(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1547 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1548 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1550 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1551 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxInt(MPI_Comm,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
1552 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxReal(MPI_Comm,PetscReal[],PetscReal[]);
1553 
1554 /*MC
1555     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1556 
1557     Notes:
1558     This is useful in cases like
1559 $     int        *a;
1560 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1561      where !a would not return a PetscBool because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool in C.
1562 
1563     Level: beginner
1564 
1565     .seealso : PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE
1566 M*/
1567 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1568 
1569 /*MC
1570     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1571 
1572    Synopsis:
1573     #include <petscsys.h>
1574      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm comm, const char format[],args);
1575 
1576     Collective on comm
1577 
1578     Input Parameters:
1579 +  comm - the MPI communicator over which the help message is printed
1580 .  format - the usual printf() format string
1581 -  args - arguments to be printed
1582 
1583    Level: developer
1584 
1585    Fortran Note:
1586      This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1587 
1588    Note:
1589      You can change how help messages are printed by replacing the function pointer with a function that does not simply write to stdout.
1590 
1591       To use, write your own function, for example,
1592 $PetscErrorCode mypetschelpprintf(MPI_Comm comm,const char format[],....)
1593 ${
1594 $ PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1595 $}
1596 then do the assigment
1597 $    PetscHelpPrintf = mypetschelpprintf;
1598    You can do the assignment before PetscInitialize().
1599 
1600   The default routine used is called PetscHelpPrintfDefault().
1601 
1602 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1603 M*/
1604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1605 
1606 /*
1607      Defines PETSc profiling.
1608 */
1609 #include <petsclog.h>
1610 
1611 /*
1612       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1613 */
1614 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1615 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1617 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1618 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatRealArray(char[],size_t,const char*,PetscInt,const PetscReal[]);
1622 
1623 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1624 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1625 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1626 
1627 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvertGetSize(const char*,size_t*);
1628 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvert(const char*,char *);
1629 
1630 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1631 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1632 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1633 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1634 #endif
1635 
1636 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1637 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1638 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1639 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1640 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1643 
1644 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1645 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void**);
1646 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void*);
1647 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1648 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer*);
1649 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1650 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerUserDestroyDefault(void*);
1651 
1652 /*
1653    For use in debuggers
1654 */
1655 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1656 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1657 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1658 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1660 
1661 #include <stddef.h>
1662 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1663 #include <stdlib.h>
1664 
1665 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1666 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1667 #endif
1668 
1669 /*@C
1670    PetscMemmove - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1671    beginning at location a. Copying  between regions that overlap will
1672    take place correctly. Use PetscMemcpy() if the locations do not overlap
1673 
1674    Not Collective
1675 
1676    Input Parameters:
1677 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1678 .  a - pointer to copy space
1679 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1680 
1681    Level: intermediate
1682 
1683    Note:
1684    PetscArraymove() is preferred
1685    This routine is analogous to memmove().
1686 
1687    Developers Note: This is inlined for performance
1688 
1689 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1690           PetscArraymove()
1691 @*/
1692 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1693 {
1694   PetscFunctionBegin;
1695   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to null pointer");
1696   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1697 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMMOVE)
1698   if (a < b) {
1699     if (a <= b - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1700     else {
1701       memcpy(a,b,(int)(b - a));
1702       PetscMemmove(b,b + (int)(b - a),n - (int)(b - a));
1703     }
1704   } else {
1705     if (b <= a - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1706     else {
1707       memcpy(b + n,b + (n - (int)(a - b)),(int)(a - b));
1708       PetscMemmove(a,b,n - (int)(a - b));
1709     }
1710   }
1711 #else
1712   memmove((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1713 #endif
1714   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1715 }
1716 
1717 /*@C
1718    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1719    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1720    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1721 
1722    Not Collective
1723 
1724    Input Parameters:
1725 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1726 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1727 
1728    Output Parameter:
1729 .  a - pointer to copy space
1730 
1731    Level: intermediate
1732 
1733    Compile Option:
1734     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1735                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1736     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1737                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1738     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1739                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1740 
1741    Note:
1742    Prefer PetscArraycpy()
1743    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1744    Not available from Fortran
1745 
1746    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1747 
1748 .seealso: PetscMemzero(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1749 
1750 @*/
1751 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1752 {
1753 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1754   size_t al = (size_t) a,bl = (size_t) b;
1755   size_t nl = (size_t) n;
1756   PetscFunctionBegin;
1757   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1758   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1759 #else
1760   PetscFunctionBegin;
1761 #endif
1762   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1763 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1764     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1765               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1766               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1767 #endif
1768 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1769    if (!(a % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1770       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1771 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1772       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1773       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1774       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1775       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1776 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1777       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1778 #else
1779       size_t      i;
1780       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1781       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1782 #endif
1783     } else {
1784       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1785     }
1786 #else
1787     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1788 #endif
1789   }
1790   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1791 }
1792 
1793 /*@C
1794    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1795 
1796    Not Collective
1797 
1798    Input Parameters:
1799 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1800 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1801 
1802    Level: intermediate
1803 
1804    Compile Option:
1805    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1806   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1807 
1808    Not available from Fortran
1809    Prefer PetscArrayzero()
1810 
1811    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1812 
1813 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1814 @*/
1815 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1816 {
1817   if (n > 0) {
1818 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1819     if (!a) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer with %zu bytes",n);
1820 #endif
1821 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1822     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1823       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1824       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1825       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1826     } else {
1827 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1828     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1829       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1830       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1831     } else {
1832 #endif
1833 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1834       bzero((char *)a,n);
1835 #else
1836       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1837 #endif
1838 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1839     }
1840 #endif
1841   }
1842   return 0;
1843 }
1844 
1845 /*MC
1846    PetscArraycmp - Compares two arrays in memory.
1847 
1848    Synopsis:
1849     #include <petscsys.h>
1850     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycmp(const anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt,PetscBool *e)
1851 
1852    Not Collective
1853 
1854    Input Parameters:
1855 +  str1 - First array
1856 .  str2 - Second array
1857 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1858 
1859    Output Parameters:
1860 .   e - PETSC_TRUE if equal else PETSC_FALSE.
1861 
1862    Level: intermediate
1863 
1864    Note:
1865    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcmp()
1866    The arrays must be of the same type
1867 
1868 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1869           PetscArraymove()
1870 M*/
1871 #define  PetscArraycmp(str1,str2,cnt,e) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcmp(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)),e))
1872 
1873 /*MC
1874    PetscArraymove - Copies from one array in memory to another, the arrays may overlap. Use PetscArraycpy() when the arrays
1875                     do not overlap
1876 
1877    Synopsis:
1878     #include <petscsys.h>
1879     PetscErrorCode PetscArraymove(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1880 
1881    Not Collective
1882 
1883    Input Parameters:
1884 +  str1 - First array
1885 .  str2 - Second array
1886 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1887 
1888    Level: intermediate
1889 
1890    Note:
1891    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemmove()
1892    The arrays must be of the same type
1893 
1894 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1895 M*/
1896 #define  PetscArraymove(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemmove(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1897 
1898 /*MC
1899    PetscArraycpy - Copies from one array in memory to another
1900 
1901    Synopsis:
1902     #include <petscsys.h>
1903     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycpy(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1904 
1905    Not Collective
1906 
1907    Input Parameters:
1908 +  str1 - First array (destination)
1909 .  str2 - Second array (source)
1910 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1911 
1912    Level: intermediate
1913 
1914    Note:
1915    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcpy()
1916    The arrays must be of the same type
1917 
1918 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraymove(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1919 M*/
1920 #define  PetscArraycpy(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcpy(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1921 
1922 /*MC
1923    PetscArrayzero - Zeros an array in memory.
1924 
1925    Synopsis:
1926     #include <petscsys.h>
1927     PetscErrorCode PetscArrayzero(anytype *str1,size_t cnt)
1928 
1929    Not Collective
1930 
1931    Input Parameters:
1932 +  str1 - array
1933 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the array
1934 
1935    Level: intermediate
1936 
1937    Note:
1938    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemzero()
1939 
1940 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(), PetscArraymove()
1941 M*/
1942 #define  PetscArrayzero(str1,cnt) PetscMemzero(str1,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)))
1943 
1944 /*MC
1945    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1946 
1947    Synopsis:
1948     #include <petscsys.h>
1949     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1950 
1951    Not Collective
1952 
1953    Input Parameters:
1954 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1955 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1956 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1957 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1958 
1959    Level: developer
1960 
1961    Notes:
1962    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1963 
1964    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1965    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1966 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1967 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1968 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1969 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1970 
1971    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1972    address).
1973 
1974 M*/
1975 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1976     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1977     for (; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1978   } while (0)
1979 
1980 /*
1981       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1982    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1983    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1984    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1985    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1986 */
1987 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1988 
1989 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1990 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1991 #endif
1992 
1993 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1994 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1995 #endif
1996 
1997 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1998 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1999 #endif
2000 
2001 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
2002 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
2003 #endif
2004 
2005 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
2006 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
2007 #endif
2008 
2009 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
2010 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
2011 #endif
2012 
2013 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
2014 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
2015 #endif
2016 
2017 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
2018 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
2019 #endif
2020 
2021 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
2022 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
2023 #endif
2024 
2025 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
2026 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
2027 #endif
2028 
2029 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
2030 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
2031 #endif
2032 
2033 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
2034 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
2035 #endif
2036 
2037 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
2038 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
2039 #endif
2040 
2041 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
2042 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
2043 #endif
2044 
2045 #endif
2046 
2047 /*
2048     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
2049    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
2050    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
2051    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
2052    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
2053 */
2054 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2055 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
2056 #  define EXTERN_C_END }
2057 #else
2058 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
2059 #  define EXTERN_C_END
2060 #endif
2061 
2062 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2063 
2064 /*MC
2065     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
2066         communication
2067 
2068    Level: beginner
2069 
2070    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
2071 
2072 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
2073 M*/
2074 
2075 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2076 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2077 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2078 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2079 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2080 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2081 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2082 #endif
2083 
2084 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2085 
2086 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2087 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2088 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2089 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2090 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2091 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2092 
2093 /*@C
2094     PetscIntCast - casts a PetscInt64 (which is 64 bits in size) to a PetscInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2095          error if the PetscInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2096 
2097    Not Collective
2098 
2099    Input Parameter:
2100 .     a - the PetscInt64 value
2101 
2102    Output Parameter:
2103 .     b - the resulting PetscInt value
2104 
2105    Level: advanced
2106 
2107    Notes: If integers needed for the applications are too large to fit in 32 bit ints you can ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices to make PetscInt use 64 bit ints
2108 
2109    Not available from Fortran
2110 
2111 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscBLASIntCast()
2112 @*/
2113 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntCast(PetscInt64 a,PetscInt *b)
2114 {
2115   PetscFunctionBegin;
2116 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2117   if ((a) > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Integer too long for PetscInt, you may need to ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices");
2118 #endif
2119   *b =  (PetscInt)(a);
2120   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2121 }
2122 
2123 /*@C
2124     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscBLASInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2125          error if the PetscBLASInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2126 
2127    Not Collective
2128 
2129    Input Parameter:
2130 .     a - the PetscInt value
2131 
2132    Output Parameter:
2133 .     b - the resulting PetscBLASInt value
2134 
2135    Level: advanced
2136 
2137    Notes:
2138       Not available from Fortran
2139       Errors if the integer is negative since PETSc calls to BLAS/LAPACK never need to cast negative integer inputs
2140 
2141 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2142 @*/
2143 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
2144 {
2145   PetscFunctionBegin;
2146 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
2147   *b = 0;
2148   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
2149 #endif
2150   if (a < 0) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Passing negative integer to BLAS/LAPACK routine");
2151   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2152   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2153 }
2154 
2155 /*@C
2156     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2157          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2158 
2159    Not Collective
2160 
2161    Input Parameter:
2162 .     a - the PetscInt value
2163 
2164    Output Parameter:
2165 .     b - the resulting PetscMPIInt value
2166 
2167    Level: advanced
2168 
2169    Not available from Fortran
2170 
2171 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2172 @*/
2173 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2174 {
2175   PetscFunctionBegin;
2176 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2177   *b = 0;
2178   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
2179 #endif
2180   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2181   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2182 }
2183 
2184 #define PetscInt64Mult(a,b)   ((PetscInt64)(a))*((PetscInt64)(b))
2185 
2186 /*@C
2187 
2188    PetscRealIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of a positive PetscReal and a positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2189 
2190    Not Collective
2191 
2192    Input Parameter:
2193 +     a - the PetscReal value
2194 -     b - the second value
2195 
2196    Returns:
2197       the result as a PetscInt value
2198 
2199    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2200    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two positive PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2201    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2202 
2203    Developers Note:
2204    We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2205 
2206    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2207 
2208    Not available from Fortran
2209 
2210    Level: advanced
2211 
2212 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2213 @*/
2214 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscRealIntMultTruncate(PetscReal a,PetscInt b)
2215 {
2216   PetscInt64 r;
2217 
2218   r  =  (PetscInt64) (a*(PetscReal)b);
2219   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2220   return (PetscInt) r;
2221 }
2222 
2223 /*@C
2224 
2225    PetscIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2226 
2227    Not Collective
2228 
2229    Input Parameter:
2230 +     a - the PetscInt value
2231 -     b - the second value
2232 
2233    Returns:
2234       the result as a PetscInt value
2235 
2236    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2237    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2238    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2239 
2240    Not available from Fortran
2241 
2242    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2243 
2244    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2245 
2246    Level: advanced
2247 
2248 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2249 @*/
2250 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntMultTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2251 {
2252   PetscInt64 r;
2253 
2254   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2255   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2256   return (PetscInt) r;
2257 }
2258 
2259 /*@C
2260 
2261    PetscIntSumTruncate - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2262 
2263    Not Collective
2264 
2265    Input Parameter:
2266 +     a - the PetscInt value
2267 -     b - the second value
2268 
2269    Returns:
2270      the result as a PetscInt value
2271 
2272    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2273    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2274    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2275 
2276    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2277 
2278    Not available from Fortran
2279 
2280    Level: advanced
2281 
2282 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2283 @*/
2284 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntSumTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2285 {
2286   PetscInt64 r;
2287 
2288   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2289   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2290   return (PetscInt) r;
2291 }
2292 
2293 /*@C
2294 
2295    PetscIntMultError - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2296 
2297    Not Collective
2298 
2299    Input Parameter:
2300 +     a - the PetscInt value
2301 -     b - the second value
2302 
2303    Output Parameter:ma
2304 .     result - the result as a PetscInt value, or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2305 
2306    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2307    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2308 
2309    Not available from Fortran
2310 
2311    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition does not overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2312 
2313    Level: advanced
2314 
2315 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64(), PetscIntSumError()
2316 @*/
2317 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntMultError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2318 {
2319   PetscInt64 r;
2320 
2321   PetscFunctionBegin;
2322   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2323 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2324   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Product of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2325 #endif
2326   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2327   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2328 }
2329 
2330 /*@C
2331 
2332    PetscIntSumError - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2333 
2334    Not Collective
2335 
2336    Input Parameter:
2337 +     a - the PetscInt value
2338 -     b - the second value
2339 
2340    Output Parameter:ma
2341 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value,  or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2342 
2343    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2344    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2345 
2346    Not available from Fortran
2347 
2348    Level: advanced
2349 
2350 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2351 @*/
2352 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntSumError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2353 {
2354   PetscInt64 r;
2355 
2356   PetscFunctionBegin;
2357   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2358 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2359   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Sum of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2360 #endif
2361   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2362   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2363 }
2364 
2365 /*
2366      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2367 */
2368 #if defined(hz)
2369 #  undef hz
2370 #endif
2371 
2372 #include <limits.h>
2373 
2374 /* The number of bits in a byte */
2375 
2376 #define PETSC_BITS_PER_BYTE CHAR_BIT
2377 
2378 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2379 #  include <sys/types.h>
2380 #endif
2381 
2382 /*MC
2383 
2384     PETSC_VERSION - This manual page provides information about how PETSc documents and uses its version information. This information is available to both C/C++
2385                     and Fortran compilers when petscsys.h is included.
2386 
2387 
2388     The current PETSc version and the API for accessing it are defined in petscversion.h
2389 
2390     The complete version number is given as the triple  PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR.PETSC_VERSION_MINOR.PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR (in short hand x.y.z)
2391 
2392     A change in the minor version number (y) indicates possible/likely changes in the PETSc API. Note this is different than with the semantic versioning convention
2393     where only a change in the major version number (x) indicates a change in the API.
2394 
2395     A subminor greater than zero indicates a patch release. Version x.y.z maintains source and binary compatibility with version x.y.w for all z and w
2396 
2397     Use the macros PETSC_VERSION_EQ(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LT(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LE(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_GT(x,y,z),
2398     PETSC_VERSION_GE(x,y,z) to determine if the current version is equal to, less than, less than or equal to, greater than or greater than or equal to a given
2399     version number (x.y.z).
2400 
2401     PETSC_RELEASE_DATE is the date the x.y version was released (i.e. the version before any patch releases)
2402 
2403     PETSC_VERSION_DATE is the date the x.y.z version was released
2404 
2405     PETSC_VERSION_GIT is the last git commit to the repository given in the form vx.y.z-wwwww
2406 
2407     PETSC_VERSION_DATE_GIT is the date of the last git commit to the repository
2408 
2409     Level: intermediate
2410 
2411     PETSC_VERSION_() and PETSC_VERSION_PATCH are deprecated and will eventually be removed. For several releases PETSC_VERSION_PATCH is always 0
2412 
2413 M*/
2414 
2415 /*MC
2416 
2417     UsingFortran - To use PETSc with Fortran you must use both PETSc include files and modules. At the beginning
2418       of every function and module definition you need something like
2419 
2420 $
2421 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h"
2422 $         use petscXXX
2423 
2424      You can declare PETSc variables using either of the following.
2425 
2426 $    XXX variablename
2427 $    type(tXXX) variablename
2428 
2429     For example,
2430 
2431 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscvec.h"
2432 $         use petscvec
2433 $
2434 $    Vec b
2435 $    type(tVec) x
2436 
2437     Level: beginner
2438 
2439 M*/
2440 
2441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersionNumber(PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2449 
2450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedMPIInt(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscBool*);
2452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedReal(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscBool*);
2453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReverseInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCheckDupsInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindMPIInt(PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt*);
2460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithIntArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt[]);
2468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],void*,size_t,void*);
2470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindReal(PetscReal,PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscReal,PetscInt*);
2475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**);
2480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeMPIIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**);
2481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscParallelSortedInt(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2482 
2483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTimSort(PetscInt,void*,size_t,int(*)(const void*,const void*,void*),void*);
2484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealSortSemiOrdered(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTimSortWithArray(PetscInt,void*,size_t,void*,size_t,int(*)(const void*,const void*,void*),void*);
2488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntSortSemiOrderedWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2489 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntSortSemiOrderedWithArray(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2490 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealSortSemiOrderedWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2491 
2492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2494 
2495 /*J
2496     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2497 
2498    Level: beginner
2499 
2500    Notes:
2501    To use SPRNG or RANDOM123 you must have ./configure PETSc
2502    with the option --download-sprng or --download-random123
2503 
2504 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2505 J*/
2506 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2507 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2508 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2509 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2510 #define PETSCRANDER48   "rander48"
2511 #define PETSCRANDOM123  "random123"
2512 
2513 /* Logging support */
2514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2515 
2516 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2517 
2518 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2519 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2520 
2521 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2525 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,PetscObject,const char[]);
2526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2527 
2528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2531 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2532 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2533 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2536 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2537 
2538 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2539 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2540 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2541 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2542 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2543 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdir(const char[]);
2546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdtemp(char[]);
2547 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRMTree(const char[]);
2548 
2549 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscBool PetscBinaryBigEndian(void) {long _petsc_v = 1; return ((char*)&_petsc_v)[0] ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;}
2550 
2551 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2552 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2553 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2554 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2555 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2556 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2557 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2558 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2559 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2560 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2561 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2562 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
2563 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2564 #endif
2565 
2566 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2567 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2568 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2569 
2570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2571 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool);
2572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscWaitOnError(void);
2577 
2578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*)
2584   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedF(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2586                                                     PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2587                                                     PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2588   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedFReq(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2590                                                        MPI_Request**,MPI_Request**,
2591                                                        PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2592                                                        PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2593   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2594 
2595 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2596 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2598 
2599 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
2600 
2601 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2602 
2603 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2604 
2605 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2606   MPI_Comm         parent;           /* parent communicator */
2607   MPI_Comm         dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2608   MPI_Comm         child;            /* the sub-communicator */
2609   PetscMPIInt      n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2610   PetscMPIInt      color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2611   PetscMPIInt      *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2612   PetscSubcommType type;
2613   char             *subcommprefix;
2614 };
2615 
2616 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->parent;}
2617 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->child;}
2618 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->dupparent;}
2619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2622 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2623 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2624 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2625 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2626 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetOptionsPrefix(PetscSubcomm,const char[]);
2627 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2628 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2629 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetChild(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2630 
2631 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapCreate(PetscInt,PetscHeap*);
2632 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapAdd(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2633 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPop(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2634 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPeek(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2635 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapStash(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2636 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapUnstash(PetscHeap);
2637 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapDestroy(PetscHeap*);
2638 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapView(PetscHeap,PetscViewer);
2639 
2640 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessPlacementView(PetscViewer);
2641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGet(MPI_Comm,PetscShmComm*);
2642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGlobalToLocal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommLocalToGlobal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2644 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGetMpiShmComm(PetscShmComm,MPI_Comm*);
2645 
2646 /* routines to better support OpenMP multithreading needs of some PETSc third party libraries */
2647 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscOmpCtrl*);
2648 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlGetOmpComms(PetscOmpCtrl,MPI_Comm*,MPI_Comm*,PetscBool*);
2649 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlDestroy(PetscOmpCtrl*);
2650 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlBarrier(PetscOmpCtrl);
2651 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterBegin(PetscOmpCtrl);
2652 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterEnd(PetscOmpCtrl);
2653 
2654 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2655 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2656 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2657 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2658 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2660 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2661 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2662 
2663 
2664 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2665  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2666  * possible. */
2667 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,size_t count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,count,(void**)slot);}
2668 
2669 extern PetscOptionsHelpPrinted PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton;
2670 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2671 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCreate(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2672 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCheck(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted,const char*,const char*,PetscBool*);
2673 
2674 #include <stdarg.h>
2675 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
2676 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
2677 
2678 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2679 
2680 /*@C
2681       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2682 
2683      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2684 
2685      Input Parameters:
2686 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2687 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2688 
2689    Level: intermediate
2690 
2691    Not available from Fortran
2692 
2693      Options Database:
2694 .     -citations [filename]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2695 @*/
2696 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2697 {
2698   size_t         len;
2699   char           *vstring;
2700   PetscErrorCode ierr;
2701 
2702   PetscFunctionBegin;
2703   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2704   ierr = PetscStrlen(cit,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2705   ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,len,&vstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2706   ierr = PetscArraycpy(vstring,cit,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2707   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2708   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2709 }
2710 
2711 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[],char[],size_t);
2712 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2713 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2714 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char []);
2715 
2716 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2717 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],char[],size_t);
2718 
2719 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobusGetTransfers(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2720 
2721 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2722 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTellMyCell(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2723 
2724 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[],const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool*);
2725 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[],const char[],const char[],size_t);
2726 
2727 
2728 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2729 /*
2730    Verify that all processes in the communicator have called this from the same line of code
2731  */
2732 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,int,const char*,const char *);
2733 
2734 /*MC
2735    MPIU_Allreduce - a PETSc replacement for MPI_Allreduce() that tries to determine if the call from all the MPI processes occur from the
2736                     same place in the PETSc code. This helps to detect bugs where different MPI processes follow different code paths
2737                     resulting in inconsistent and incorrect calls to MPI_Allreduce().
2738 
2739    Collective
2740 
2741    Synopsis:
2742      #include <petscsys.h>
2743      PetscErrorCode MPIU_Allreduce(void *indata,void *outdata,PetscMPIInt count,MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Op op, MPI_Comm comm);
2744 
2745    Input Parameters:
2746 +  indata - pointer to the input data to be reduced
2747 .  count - the number of MPI data items in indata and outdata
2748 .  datatype - the MPI datatype, for example MPI_INT
2749 .  op - the MPI operation, for example MPI_SUM
2750 -  comm - the MPI communicator on which the operation occurs
2751 
2752    Output Parameter:
2753 .  outdata - the reduced values
2754 
2755    Notes:
2756    In optimized mode this directly calls MPI_Allreduce()
2757 
2758    Level: developer
2759 
2760 .seealso: MPI_Allreduce()
2761 M*/
2762 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) (PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(fcomm,c,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm))
2763 #else
2764 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm)
2765 #endif
2766 
2767 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_PROCESS_SHARED_MEMORY)
2768 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_allocate_shared(MPI_Aint,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Info,MPI_Comm,void*,MPI_Win*);
2769 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_shared_query(MPI_Win,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Aint*,PetscMPIInt*,void*);
2770 #endif
2771 
2772 /*
2773     Returned from PETSc functions that are called from MPI, such as related to attributes
2774 */
2775 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS;
2776 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
2777 
2778 #endif
2779