xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision b807a863be2d35844e5a9048d0d2af900430b9bb)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include
11    in the conf/variables definition of PETSC_INCLUDE
12 */
13 #include "petscconf.h"
14 #include "petscfix.h"
15 
16 /* ========================================================================== */
17 /*
18    This facilitates using C version of PETSc from C++ and
19    C++ version from C. Use --with-c-support --with-clanguage=c++ with ./configure for the latter)
20 */
21 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && !defined(__cplusplus)
22 #error "PETSc configured with --with-clanguage=c++ and NOT --with-c-support - it can be used only with a C++ compiler"
23 #endif
24 
25 #if defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
26 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN extern "C" {
27 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END  }
28 #else
29 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
30 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
31 #endif
32 /* ========================================================================== */
33 /*
34    Current PETSc version number and release date. Also listed in
35     Web page
36     src/docs/tex/manual/intro.tex,
37     src/docs/tex/manual/manual.tex.
38     src/docs/website/index.html.
39 */
40 #include "petscversion.h"
41 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO        "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
42 #if (PETSC_VERSION_RELEASE == 1)
43 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Release Version %d.%d.%d, Patch %d, %s ", \
44                                          PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR,PETSC_VERSION_MINOR, PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR, \
45 					 PETSC_VERSION_PATCH,PETSC_VERSION_PATCH_DATE)
46 #else
47 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Development HG revision: %s  HG Date: %s", \
48                                         PETSC_VERSION_HG, PETSC_VERSION_DATE_HG)
49 #endif
50 
51 /*MC
52     PetscGetVersion - Gets the PETSc version information in a string.
53 
54     Input Parameter:
55 .   len - length of the string
56 
57     Output Parameter:
58 .   version - version string
59 
60     Level: developer
61 
62     Usage:
63     char version[256];
64     ierr = PetscGetVersion(version,256);CHKERRQ(ierr)
65 
66     Fortran Note:
67     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
68 
69 .seealso: PetscGetProgramName()
70 
71 M*/
72 
73 /* ========================================================================== */
74 
75 /*
76    Currently cannot check formatting for PETSc print statements because we have our
77    own format %D and %G
78 */
79 #undef  PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK
80 #define PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(a,b)
81 #undef  PETSC_FPRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK
82 #define PETSC_FPRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(a,b)
83 
84 /*
85    Fixes for ./configure time choices which impact our interface. Currently only
86    calling conventions and extra compiler checking falls under this category.
87 */
88 #if !defined(PETSC_STDCALL)
89 #define PETSC_STDCALL
90 #endif
91 #if !defined(PETSC_TEMPLATE)
92 #define PETSC_TEMPLATE
93 #endif
94 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLL_EXPORT)
95 #define PETSC_DLL_EXPORT
96 #define PETSC_DLL_IMPORT
97 #endif
98 #if !defined(PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT)
99 #define PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT
100 #endif
101 #if !defined(PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT)
102 #define PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT
103 #endif
104 #if !defined(PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT)
105 #define PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT
106 #endif
107 #if !defined(PETSCDM_DLLEXPORT)
108 #define PETSCDM_DLLEXPORT
109 #endif
110 #if !defined(PETSCKSP_DLLEXPORT)
111 #define PETSCKSP_DLLEXPORT
112 #endif
113 #if !defined(PETSCSNES_DLLEXPORT)
114 #define PETSCSNES_DLLEXPORT
115 #endif
116 #if !defined(PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT)
117 #define PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT
118 #endif
119 #if !defined(PETSCFORTRAN_DLLEXPORT)
120 #define PETSCFORTRAN_DLLEXPORT
121 #endif
122 /* ========================================================================== */
123 
124 /*
125     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
126 
127     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
128     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
129     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
130     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
131     mpicxx.h directly in their code
132 */
133 #define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
134 #define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
135 #include "mpi.h"
136 
137 /*
138     Yuck, we need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
139     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
140 
141     The MPI STANDARD HAS TO BE CHANGED to prevent this nonsense.
142 */
143 #include <stdio.h>
144 
145 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
146 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
147 #define MPIAPI
148 #endif
149 
150 
151 /*MC
152     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from all PETSc functions
153 
154     Level: beginner
155 
156 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
157 M*/
158 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
159 
160 /*MC
161 
162     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
163          (internal integer in the data structure used for error
164          checking). These are all defined by an offset from the lowest
165          one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
166 
167     Level: advanced
168 
169 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
170 M*/
171 typedef int PetscClassId;
172 
173 /*MC
174     PetscLogEvent - id used to identify PETSc or user events which timed portions (blocks of executable)
175      code.
176 
177     Level: intermediate
178 
179 .seealso: PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscLogEventBegin(), PetscLogEventEnd(), PetscLogStage
180 M*/
181 typedef int PetscLogEvent;
182 
183 /*MC
184     PetscLogStage - id used to identify user stages (phases, sections) of runs - for logging
185 
186     Level: intermediate
187 
188 .seealso: PetscLogStageRegister(), PetscLogStageBegin(), PetscLogStageEnd(), PetscLogEvent
189 M*/
190 typedef int PetscLogStage;
191 
192 /*MC
193     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
194 
195     Level: intermediate
196 
197     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
198            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
199            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers).
200 
201     PetscBLASIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it generates a
202       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
203 
204     PetscBLASInt b = PetscBLASIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
205       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
206 
207 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt
208 
209 M*/
210 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
211 
212 /*MC
213     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
214 
215     Level: intermediate
216 
217     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
218            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
219 
220     PetscMPIIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it generates a
221       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
222 
223     PetscMPIInt b = PetscMPIIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
224       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
225 
226 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt
227 
228 M*/
229 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
230 
231 /*MC
232     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
233 
234     Level: intermediate
235 
236     PetscMPIIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it generates a
237       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
238 
239     PetscMPIInt b = PetscMPIIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
240       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
241 
242 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
243 M*/
244 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
245 
246 /*MC
247     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
248       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option
249       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
250 
251    Level: intermediate
252 
253 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
254 M*/
255 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
256 typedef long long PetscInt;
257 #define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
258 #else
259 typedef int PetscInt;
260 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
261 #endif
262 
263 /*
264     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
265 */
266 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
267 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_INT
268 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
269 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_LONG
270 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
271 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
272 #else
273 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
274 #endif
275 
276 
277 /*
278       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
279     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
280 */
281 
282 extern FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
283 
284 /*
285       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
286     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
287 */
288 extern FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
289 
290 /*
291       PETSC_ZOPEFD is used to send data to the PETSc webpage.  It can be used
292     in conjunction with PETSC_STDOUT, or by itself.
293 */
294 extern FILE* PETSC_ZOPEFD;
295 
296 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
297 /*MC
298       PetscPolymorphicSubroutine - allows defining a C++ polymorphic version of
299             a PETSc function that remove certain optional arguments for a simplier user interface
300 
301    Synopsis:
302    PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(Functionname,(arguments of C++ function),(arguments of C function))
303 
304      Not collective
305 
306    Level: developer
307 
308     Example:
309       PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(VecNorm,(Vec x,PetscReal *r),(x,NORM_2,r)) generates the new routine
310            PetscErrorCode VecNorm(Vec x,PetscReal *r) = VecNorm(x,NORM_2,r)
311 
312 .seealso: PetscPolymorphicFunction()
313 
314 M*/
315 #define PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(A,B,C) PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode A B {return A C;}
316 
317 /*MC
318       PetscPolymorphicScalar - allows defining a C++ polymorphic version of
319             a PETSc function that replaces a PetscScalar * argument with a PetscScalar argument
320 
321    Synopsis:
322    PetscPolymorphicScalar(Functionname,(arguments of C++ function),(arguments of C function))
323 
324    Not collective
325 
326    Level: developer
327 
328     Example:
329       PetscPolymorphicScalar(VecAXPY,(PetscScalar _val,Vec x,Vec y),(&_Val,x,y)) generates the new routine
330            PetscErrorCode VecAXPY(PetscScalar _val,Vec x,Vec y) = {PetscScalar _Val = _val; return VecAXPY(&_Val,x,y);}
331 
332 .seealso: PetscPolymorphicFunction(),PetscPolymorphicSubroutine()
333 
334 M*/
335 #define PetscPolymorphicScalar(A,B,C) PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode A B {PetscScalar _Val = _val; return A C;}
336 
337 /*MC
338       PetscPolymorphicFunction - allows defining a C++ polymorphic version of
339             a PETSc function that remove certain optional arguments for a simplier user interface
340             and returns the computed value (istead of an error code)
341 
342    Synopsis:
343    PetscPolymorphicFunction(Functionname,(arguments of C++ function),(arguments of C function),return type,return variable name)
344 
345      Not collective
346 
347    Level: developer
348 
349     Example:
350       PetscPolymorphicFunction(VecNorm,(Vec x,NormType t),(x,t,&r),PetscReal,r) generates the new routine
351          PetscReal VecNorm(Vec x,NormType t) = {PetscReal r; VecNorm(x,t,&r); return r;}
352 
353 .seealso: PetscPolymorphicSubroutine()
354 
355 M*/
356 #define PetscPolymorphicFunction(A,B,C,D,E) PETSC_STATIC_INLINE D A B {D E; A C;return E;}
357 
358 #else
359 #define PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(A,B,C)
360 #define PetscPolymorphicScalar(A,B,C)
361 #define PetscPolymorphicFunction(A,B,C,D,E)
362 #endif
363 
364 /*MC
365     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
366 
367     Synopsis:
368     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
369 
370     Not Collective
371 
372     Input Parameters:
373 .   cond - condition or expression
374 
375     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
376     branch is unlikely.
377 
378     Level: advanced
379 
380 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
381 M*/
382 
383 /*MC
384     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
385 
386     Synopsis:
387     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
388 
389     Not Collective
390 
391     Input Parameters:
392 .   cond - condition or expression
393 
394     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
395     branch is likely.
396 
397     Level: advanced
398 
399 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
400 M*/
401 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
402 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
403 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
404 #else
405 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
406 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
407 #endif
408 
409 /*
410     Extern indicates a PETSc function defined elsewhere
411 */
412 #if !defined(EXTERN)
413 #define EXTERN extern
414 #endif
415 
416 /*
417     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
418 */
419 #include "petscmath.h"
420 
421 /*
422     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
423 */
424 
425 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
426 
427 /*
428        Basic PETSc constants
429 */
430 
431 /*E
432     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
433 
434    Level: beginner
435 
436    Developer Note: Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
437       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
438 
439 E*/
440 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
441 extern const char *PetscBools[];
442 
443 /*E
444     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
445 
446    Level: beginner
447 
448 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
449 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
450 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
451 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
452                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
453 
454 E*/
455 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
456 extern const char *PetscCopyModes[];
457 
458 /*MC
459     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
460 
461     Level: beginner
462 
463     Note: Zero integer
464 
465 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE
466 M*/
467 
468 /*MC
469     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
470 
471     Level: beginner
472 
473     Note: Nonzero integer
474 
475 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_FALSE
476 M*/
477 
478 /*MC
479     PETSC_YES - Alias for PETSC_TRUE
480 
481     Level: beginner
482 
483     Note: Zero integer
484 
485 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE, PETSC_NO
486 M*/
487 #define PETSC_YES            PETSC_TRUE
488 
489 /*MC
490     PETSC_NO - Alias for PETSC_FALSE
491 
492     Level: beginner
493 
494     Note: Nonzero integer
495 
496 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE, PETSC_YES
497 M*/
498 #define PETSC_NO             PETSC_FALSE
499 
500 /*MC
501     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer
502 
503    Level: beginner
504 
505    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
506           some default
507 
508           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
509           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION, PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION, PETSC_NULL_OBJECT etc
510 
511   Developer Note: Why have PETSC_NULL, why not just use NULL? The problem is that NULL is defined in different include files under
512       different versions of Unix. It is tricky to insure the correct include file is always included.
513 
514 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
515 
516 M*/
517 #define PETSC_NULL           0
518 
519 /*MC
520     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
521        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
522 
523    Level: beginner
524 
525 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
526 
527 M*/
528 #define PETSC_DECIDE         -1
529 
530 /*MC
531     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
532        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
533 
534    Level: beginner
535 
536    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_DOUBLE_PRECISION.
537 
538 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
539 
540 M*/
541 #define PETSC_DEFAULT        -2
542 
543 
544 /*MC
545     PETSC_IGNORE - same as PETSC_NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
546 
547    Level: beginner
548 
549    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
550           some default
551 
552    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
553           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
554 
555 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
556 
557 M*/
558 #define PETSC_IGNORE         PETSC_NULL
559 
560 /*MC
561     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
562        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
563 
564    Level: beginner
565 
566 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_NULL, VecSetSizes()
567 
568 M*/
569 #define PETSC_DETERMINE      PETSC_DECIDE
570 
571 /*MC
572     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
573            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
574 
575    Level: beginner
576 
577    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
578           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
579           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
580           PetscInitialize()
581 
582 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
583 
584 M*/
585 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
586 
587 /*MC
588     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
589 
590    Level: beginner
591 
592 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
593 
594 M*/
595 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
596 
597 extern PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBool  PetscInitializeCalled;
598 extern PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBool  PetscFinalizeCalled;
599 
600 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
601 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
602 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
603 
604 /*MC
605    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory
606 
607    Synopsis:
608    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
609 
610    Not Collective
611 
612    Input Parameter:
613 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
614 
615    Output Parameter:
616 .  result - memory allocated
617 
618    Level: beginner
619 
620    Notes: Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
621 
622           If you request memory of zero size it will allocate no space and assign the pointer to 0; PetscFree() will
623           properly handle not freeing the null pointer.
624 
625 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
626 
627   Concepts: memory allocation
628 
629 M*/
630 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((a != 0) ? (*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__,(void**)(b)) : (*(b) = 0,0) )
631 
632 /*MC
633    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
634 
635    Synopsis:
636    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
637 
638    Not Collective
639 
640    Input Parameters:
641 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
642 
643    Level: developer
644 
645 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
646 
647   Concepts: memory allocation
648 M*/
649 #if defined PETSC_UINTPTR_T
650 #  define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
651 #else
652 #  define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)(a)
653 #endif
654 
655 /*MC
656    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 chunks of  memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
657 
658    Synopsis:
659    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2)
660 
661    Not Collective
662 
663    Input Parameter:
664 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
665 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
666 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
667 -  t2 - type of second memory elements
668 
669    Output Parameter:
670 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
671 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
672 
673    Level: developer
674 
675 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
676 
677   Concepts: memory allocation
678 
679 M*/
680 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
681 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2))
682 #else
683 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) ((*(r2) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
684                                          || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),0))
685 #endif
686 
687 /*MC
688    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
689 
690    Synopsis:
691    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3)
692 
693    Not Collective
694 
695    Input Parameter:
696 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
697 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
698 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
699 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
700 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
701 -  t3 - type of third memory elements
702 
703    Output Parameter:
704 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
705 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
706 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
707 
708    Level: developer
709 
710 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3()
711 
712   Concepts: memory allocation
713 
714 M*/
715 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
716 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3))
717 #else
718 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) ((*(r2) = 0,*(r3) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
719                                                   || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),0))
720 #endif
721 
722 /*MC
723    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
724 
725    Synopsis:
726    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4)
727 
728    Not Collective
729 
730    Input Parameter:
731 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
732 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
733 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
734 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
735 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
736 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
737 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
738 -  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
739 
740    Output Parameter:
741 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
742 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
743 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
744 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
745 
746    Level: developer
747 
748 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4()
749 
750   Concepts: memory allocation
751 
752 M*/
753 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
754 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4))
755 #else
756 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4)               \
757   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
758    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),0))
759 #endif
760 
761 /*MC
762    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
763 
764    Synopsis:
765    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5)
766 
767    Not Collective
768 
769    Input Parameter:
770 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
771 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
772 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
773 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
774 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
775 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
776 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
777 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
778 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
779 -  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
780 
781    Output Parameter:
782 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
783 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
784 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
785 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
786 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
787 
788    Level: developer
789 
790 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5()
791 
792   Concepts: memory allocation
793 
794 M*/
795 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
796 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5))
797 #else
798 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5)      \
799   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
800    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),0))
801 #endif
802 
803 
804 /*MC
805    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
806 
807    Synopsis:
808    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6)
809 
810    Not Collective
811 
812    Input Parameter:
813 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
814 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
815 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
816 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
817 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
818 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
819 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
820 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
821 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
822 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
823 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
824 -  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
825 
826    Output Parameter:
827 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
828 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
829 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
830 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
831 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
832 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
833 
834    Level: developer
835 
836 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
837 
838   Concepts: memory allocation
839 
840 M*/
841 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
842 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6))
843 #else
844 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) \
845   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
846    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),0))
847 #endif
848 
849 /*MC
850    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
851 
852    Synopsis:
853    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6,size_t m7,type t7,void **r7)
854 
855    Not Collective
856 
857    Input Parameter:
858 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
859 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
860 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
861 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
862 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
863 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
864 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
865 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
866 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
867 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
868 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
869 .  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
870 .  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
871 -  t7 - type of sixth memory elements
872 
873    Output Parameter:
874 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
875 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
876 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
877 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
878 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
879 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
880 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
881 
882    Level: developer
883 
884 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6(), PetscFree7()
885 
886   Concepts: memory allocation
887 
888 M*/
889 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
890 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6) || PetscMalloc((m7)*sizeof(t7),r7))
891 #else
892 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) \
893   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,*(r7) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+(m7)*sizeof(t7)+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
894    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),*(r7) = (t7*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+m6),0))
895 #endif
896 
897 /*MC
898    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
899 
900    Synopsis:
901    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(struct type,((type *))result)
902 
903    Not Collective
904 
905    Input Parameter:
906 .  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
907 
908    Output Parameter:
909 .  result - memory allocated
910 
911    Level: beginner
912 
913 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog()
914 
915   Concepts: memory allocation
916 
917 M*/
918 #define PetscNew(A,b)      (PetscMalloc(sizeof(A),(b)) || PetscMemzero(*(b),sizeof(A)))
919 
920 /*MC
921    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
922          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
923 
924    Synopsis:
925    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,struct type,((type *))result)
926 
927    Not Collective
928 
929    Input Parameter:
930 +  obj - object memory is logged to
931 -  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
932 
933    Output Parameter:
934 .  result - memory allocated
935 
936    Level: developer
937 
938 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory()
939 
940   Concepts: memory allocation
941 
942 M*/
943 #define PetscNewLog(o,A,b) (PetscNew(A,b) || ((o) ? PetscLogObjectMemory(o,sizeof(A)) : 0))
944 
945 /*MC
946    PetscFree - Frees memory
947 
948    Synopsis:
949    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
950 
951    Not Collective
952 
953    Input Parameter:
954 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
955 
956    Level: beginner
957 
958    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc()
959 
960 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
961 
962   Concepts: memory allocation
963 
964 M*/
965 #define PetscFree(a)   ((a) ? ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__) || (((a) = 0),0)) : 0)
966 
967 /*MC
968    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
969 
970    Synopsis:
971    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
972 
973    Not Collective
974 
975    Input Parameter:
976 .   memory - memory to free
977 
978    Level: beginner
979 
980    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
981 
982 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
983 
984   Concepts: memory allocation
985 
986 M*/
987 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__),(a) = 0)
988 
989 
990 /*MC
991    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
992 
993    Synopsis:
994    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
995 
996    Not Collective
997 
998    Input Parameter:
999 +   memory1 - memory to free
1000 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1001 
1002    Level: developer
1003 
1004    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1005 
1006 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
1007 
1008   Concepts: memory allocation
1009 
1010 M*/
1011 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1012 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1013 #else
1014 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   ((m2)=0, PetscFree(m1))
1015 #endif
1016 
1017 /*MC
1018    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1019 
1020    Synopsis:
1021    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1022 
1023    Not Collective
1024 
1025    Input Parameter:
1026 +   memory1 - memory to free
1027 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1028 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1029 
1030    Level: developer
1031 
1032    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1033 
1034 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1035 
1036   Concepts: memory allocation
1037 
1038 M*/
1039 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1040 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1041 #else
1042 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1043 #endif
1044 
1045 /*MC
1046    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1047 
1048    Synopsis:
1049    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1050 
1051    Not Collective
1052 
1053    Input Parameter:
1054 +   m1 - memory to free
1055 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1056 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1057 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1058 
1059    Level: developer
1060 
1061    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1062 
1063 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1064 
1065   Concepts: memory allocation
1066 
1067 M*/
1068 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1069 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1070 #else
1071 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1072 #endif
1073 
1074 /*MC
1075    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1076 
1077    Synopsis:
1078    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1079 
1080    Not Collective
1081 
1082    Input Parameter:
1083 +   m1 - memory to free
1084 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1085 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1086 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1087 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1088 
1089    Level: developer
1090 
1091    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1092 
1093 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1094 
1095   Concepts: memory allocation
1096 
1097 M*/
1098 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1099 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1100 #else
1101 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1102 #endif
1103 
1104 
1105 /*MC
1106    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1107 
1108    Synopsis:
1109    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1110 
1111    Not Collective
1112 
1113    Input Parameter:
1114 +   m1 - memory to free
1115 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1116 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1117 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1118 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1119 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1120 
1121 
1122    Level: developer
1123 
1124    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1125 
1126 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1127 
1128   Concepts: memory allocation
1129 
1130 M*/
1131 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1132 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1133 #else
1134 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1135 #endif
1136 
1137 /*MC
1138    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1139 
1140    Synopsis:
1141    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1142 
1143    Not Collective
1144 
1145    Input Parameter:
1146 +   m1 - memory to free
1147 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1148 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1149 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1150 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1151 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1152 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1153 
1154 
1155    Level: developer
1156 
1157    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1158 
1159 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1160           PetscMalloc7()
1161 
1162   Concepts: memory allocation
1163 
1164 M*/
1165 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1166 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1167 #else
1168 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1169 #endif
1170 
1171 EXTERN PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**);
1172 EXTERN PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1173 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]));
1174 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscMallocClear(void);
1175 
1176 /*
1177    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc
1178    memory allocation
1179 */
1180 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1181 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1182 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1183 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1184 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1185 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1186 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1187 
1188 
1189 /*
1190     Variable type where we stash PETSc object pointers in Fortran.
1191     On most machines size(pointer) == sizeof(long) - except windows
1192     where its sizeof(long long)
1193 */
1194 
1195 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_VOID_P) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
1196 #define PetscFortranAddr   long
1197 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_VOID_P) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
1198 #define PetscFortranAddr   long long
1199 #else
1200 #error "Unknown size for PetscFortranAddr! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
1201 #endif
1202 
1203 /*E
1204     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1205 
1206    Level: beginner
1207 
1208    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1209 
1210 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1211           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1212 
1213 E*/
1214 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1215               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC_LONG_DOUBLE = 10, PETSC_QD_DD = 11} PetscDataType;
1216 extern const char *PetscDataTypes[];
1217 
1218 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1219 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_COMPLEX
1220 #else
1221 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_SINGLE)
1222 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_FLOAT
1223 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_LONG_DOUBLE)
1224 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_LONG_DOUBLE
1225 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_INT)
1226 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_INT
1227 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_QD_DD)
1228 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_QD_DD
1229 #else
1230 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_DOUBLE
1231 #endif
1232 #endif
1233 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_SINGLE)
1234 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_FLOAT
1235 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_LONG_DOUBLE)
1236 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_LONG_DOUBLE
1237 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_INT)
1238 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_INT
1239 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_QD_DD)
1240 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_QD_DD
1241 #else
1242 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_DOUBLE
1243 #endif
1244 #define PETSC_FORTRANADDR PETSC_LONG
1245 
1246 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1247 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1248 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1249 
1250 /*
1251     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1252    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1253    functionality and/or error checking.
1254 */
1255 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1256 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1257 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1258 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1259 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrToArray(const char[],int*,char ***);
1260 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1261 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1262 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1263 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1264 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1265 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1266 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1267 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1268 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1269 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1270 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1271 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1272 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1273 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1274 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1275 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1276 
1277 /*S
1278     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1279 
1280   Level: intermediate
1281 
1282 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1283 S*/
1284 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1285 
1286 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1287 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1288 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT   PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken);
1289 
1290 /*
1291    These are  MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1292 */
1293 EXTERN PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1294 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)
1295 EXTERN PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1296 #else
1297 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1298 #endif
1299 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1300 
1301 /*S
1302      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1303 
1304    Level: beginner
1305 
1306    Note: This is the base class from which all objects appear.
1307 
1308 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereferenc()
1309 S*/
1310 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1311 
1312 /*S
1313      PetscFList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1314       by string name
1315 
1316    Level: advanced
1317 
1318 .seealso:  PetscFListAdd(), PetscFListDestroy()
1319 S*/
1320 typedef struct _n_PetscFList *PetscFList;
1321 
1322 /*E
1323   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1324 
1325   Level: beginner
1326 
1327   FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1328 
1329   FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1330 
1331   FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1332 
1333   FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1334 
1335   FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1336 
1337 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1338 E*/
1339 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1340 
1341 #include "petscviewer.h"
1342 #include "petscoptions.h"
1343 
1344 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID 1211211
1345 extern PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1346 extern PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1347 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1348 
1349 /*
1350    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1351 */
1352 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1353 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1354 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1355 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1356 
1357 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1358 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1359 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetCPUTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1360 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1361 
1362 /*
1363    Initialization of PETSc
1364 */
1365 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1366 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscInitialize,(int *argc,char ***args),(argc,args,PETSC_NULL,PETSC_NULL))
1367 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1368 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscInitialized(PetscBool  *);
1369 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFinalized(PetscBool  *);
1370 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFinalize(void);
1371 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1372 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1373 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1374 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1375 
1376 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscEnd(void);
1377 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSysInitializePackage(const char[]);
1378 
1379 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_LOCAL_WORLD;
1380 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPMerge(PetscMPIInt,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*),void*);
1381 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPSpawn(PetscMPIInt);
1382 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPFinalize(void);
1383 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPRun(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void *),void*);
1384 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPRunCtx(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void*,void *),void*);
1385 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPFree(MPI_Comm,void*);
1386 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPMalloc(MPI_Comm,size_t,void**);
1387 
1388 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1389 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1390 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1391 
1392 /*
1393      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1394    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be
1395    C++.
1396 */
1397 typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1398 typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1399 typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1400 
1401 /*
1402    PetscTryMethod - Queries an object for a method, if it exists then calls it.
1403               These are intended to be used only inside PETSc functions.
1404 
1405    Level: developer
1406 
1407 .seealso: PetscUseMethod()
1408 */
1409 #define  PetscTryMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1410   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1411     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1412     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1413   }
1414 
1415 /*
1416    PetscUseMethod - Queries an object for a method, if it exists then calls it, otherwise generates an error.
1417               These are intended to be used only inside PETSc functions.
1418 
1419    Level: developer
1420 
1421 .seealso: PetscTryMethod()
1422 */
1423 #define  PetscUseMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1424   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1425     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1426     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1427     else SETERRQ1(((PetscObject)A)->comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot locate function %s in object",A); \
1428   }
1429 
1430 /*
1431     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1432 */
1433 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscObject*);
1434 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectCreateGeneric(MPI_Comm, PetscClassId, const char [], PetscObject *);
1435 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject);
1436 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1437 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1438 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1439 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1440 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1441 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1442 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer,const char[]);
1443 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1444 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1445 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1446 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1447 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1448 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1449 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1450 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1451 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1452 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1453 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectComposeFunction(PetscObject,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1454 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1455 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1456 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1457 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectAddOptionsHandler(PetscObject,PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),void*);
1458 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectProcessOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1459 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectDestroyOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1460 
1461 /*MC
1462    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic - Associates a function with a given PETSc object.
1463 
1464     Synopsis:
1465     PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(PetscObject obj,const char name[],const char fname[],void *ptr)
1466 
1467    Logically Collective on PetscObject
1468 
1469    Input Parameters:
1470 +  obj - the PETSc object; this must be cast with a (PetscObject), for example,
1471          PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)mat,...);
1472 .  name - name associated with the child function
1473 .  fname - name of the function
1474 -  ptr - function pointer (or PETSC_NULL if using dynamic libraries)
1475 
1476    Level: advanced
1477 
1478 
1479    Notes:
1480    To remove a registered routine, pass in a PETSC_NULL rname and fnc().
1481 
1482    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic() can be used with any PETSc object (such as
1483    Mat, Vec, KSP, SNES, etc.) or any user-provided object.
1484 
1485    The composed function must be wrapped in a EXTERN_C_BEGIN/END for this to
1486    work in C++/complex with dynamic link libraries (./configure options --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading)
1487    enabled.
1488 
1489    Concepts: objects^composing functions
1490    Concepts: composing functions
1491    Concepts: functions^querying
1492    Concepts: objects^querying
1493    Concepts: querying objects
1494 
1495 .seealso: PetscObjectQueryFunction()
1496 M*/
1497 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1498 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,0)
1499 #else
1500 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1501 #endif
1502 
1503 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectQueryFunction(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1504 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1505 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1506 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1507 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1508 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectAMSPublish(PetscObject);
1509 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectUnPublish(PetscObject);
1510 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1511 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1512 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1513 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1514 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1515 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1516 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1517 
1518 /*
1519     Defines PETSc error handling.
1520 */
1521 #include "petscerror.h"
1522 
1523 /*S
1524      PetscOList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1525 
1526    Level: developer
1527 
1528    Notes: Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1529 
1530 .seealso:  PetscOListAdd(), PetscOListDestroy(), PetscOListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery()
1531 S*/
1532 typedef struct _n_PetscOList *PetscOList;
1533 
1534 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOListDestroy(PetscOList);
1535 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOListFind(PetscOList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1536 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOListReverseFind(PetscOList,PetscObject,char**);
1537 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOListAdd(PetscOList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1538 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOListDuplicate(PetscOList,PetscOList *);
1539 
1540 /*
1541     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1542   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1543 */
1544 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFListAdd(PetscFList*,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1545 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFListDestroy(PetscFList*);
1546 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFListFind(PetscFList,MPI_Comm,const char[],void (**)(void));
1547 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFList,const char[]);
1548 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1549 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,0)
1550 #else
1551 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,(void (*)(void))c)
1552 #endif
1553 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFListDuplicate(PetscFList,PetscFList *);
1554 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFListView(PetscFList,PetscViewer);
1555 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFListConcat(const char [],const char [],char []);
1556 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFListGet(PetscFList,char ***,int*);
1557 
1558 /*S
1559      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1560 
1561    Level: advanced
1562 
1563    --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading must be used with ./configure to use dynamic libraries
1564 
1565 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1566 S*/
1567 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1568 extern PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibrary DLLibrariesLoaded;
1569 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1570 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1571 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1572 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1573 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1574 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1575 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1576 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryCCAAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1577 
1578 /*
1579   PetscFwk support.  Needs to be documented.
1580   Logically it is an extension of PetscDLLXXX, PetscObjectCompose, etc.
1581 */
1582 #include "petscfwk.h"
1583 
1584 /*
1585      Useful utility routines
1586 */
1587 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1588 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1589 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1590 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseBegin,(MPI_Comm comm),(comm,1))
1591 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseBegin,(void),(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1))
1592 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1593 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseEnd,(MPI_Comm comm),(comm,1))
1594 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseEnd,(void),(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1))
1595 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1596 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1597 
1598 /*
1599     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1600 
1601     Notes: This is useful in cases like
1602 $     int        *a;
1603 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1604      where !a does not return a PetscBool  because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool  in C.
1605 */
1606  #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1607 
1608 /*
1609     Defines basic graphics available from PETSc.
1610 */
1611 #include "petscdraw.h"
1612 
1613 /*
1614     Defines the base data structures for all PETSc objects
1615 */
1616 #include "private/petscimpl.h"
1617 
1618 /*
1619      Defines PETSc profiling.
1620 */
1621 #include "petsclog.h"
1622 
1623 /*
1624           For locking, unlocking and destroying AMS memories associated with  PETSc objects. ams.h is included in petscviewer.h
1625 */
1626 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_AMS)
1627 extern PetscBool  PetscAMSPublishAll;
1628 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)  ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_take_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1629 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj) ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_grant_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1630 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)   ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_destroy(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem));((PetscObject)(obj))->amem = -1;
1631 #else
1632 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)   0
1633 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj)  0
1634 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)      0
1635 #endif
1636 
1637 /*
1638       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1639 */
1640 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1641 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1642 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1643 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...) PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(3,4);
1644 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...)  PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(2,3);
1645 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1646 
1647 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1648 #include <stdarg.h>
1649 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
1650 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1651 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1652 
1653 /*MC
1654     PetscErrorPrintf - Prints error messages.
1655 
1656    Synopsis:
1657      PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1658 
1659     Not Collective
1660 
1661     Input Parameters:
1662 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1663 
1664    Options Database Keys:
1665 +    -error_output_stdout - cause error messages to be printed to stdout instead of the
1666          (default) stderr
1667 -    -error_output_none to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1668           error is handled.)
1669 
1670    Notes: Use
1671 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfNone; to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1672 $                        error is handled.) and
1673 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfDefault; to turn it back on
1674 $        of you can use your own function
1675 
1676           Use
1677      PETSC_STDERR = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stderr printed to the file.
1678      PETSC_STDOUT = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stdout printed to the file.
1679 
1680           Use
1681       PetscPushErrorHandler() to provide your own error handler that determines what kind of messages to print
1682 
1683    Level: developer
1684 
1685     Fortran Note:
1686     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1687 
1688     Concepts: error messages^printing
1689     Concepts: printing^error messages
1690 
1691 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscHelpPrintf(), PetscPrintf(), PetscErrorHandlerPush(), PetscVFPrintf(), PetscHelpPrintf()
1692 M*/
1693 EXTERN PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char[],...);
1694 
1695 /*MC
1696     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1697 
1698    Synopsis:
1699      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1700 
1701     Not Collective
1702 
1703     Input Parameters:
1704 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1705 
1706    Level: developer
1707 
1708     Fortran Note:
1709     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1710 
1711     Concepts: help messages^printing
1712     Concepts: printing^help messages
1713 
1714 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1715 M*/
1716 EXTERN PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscErrorCode  (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1717 
1718 EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1719 EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1720 EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1721 
1722 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1723 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1724 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1725 #endif
1726 
1727 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...) PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(2,3);
1728 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...) PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(3,4);
1729 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm);
1730 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1731 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1732 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1733 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1734 
1735 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT  PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1736 
1737 /*S
1738      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1739 
1740    Level: advanced
1741 
1742 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1743 S*/
1744 extern PetscClassId PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1745 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1746 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1747 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1748 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer);
1749 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1750 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1751 
1752 /*
1753    For use in debuggers
1754 */
1755 extern PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1756 extern PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1757 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1758 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1759 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1760 
1761 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMORY_H)
1762 #include <memory.h>
1763 #endif
1764 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1765 #include <stdlib.h>
1766 #endif
1767 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRINGS_H)
1768 #include <strings.h>
1769 #endif
1770 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRING_H)
1771 #include <string.h>
1772 #endif
1773 
1774 
1775 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H)
1776 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1777 #endif
1778 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
1779 #include <stdint.h>
1780 #endif
1781 
1782 /*@C
1783    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1784    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1785    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1786 
1787    Not Collective
1788 
1789    Input Parameters:
1790 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1791 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1792 
1793    Output Parameter:
1794 .  a - pointer to copy space
1795 
1796    Level: intermediate
1797 
1798    Compile Option:
1799     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1800                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1801     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1802                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1803     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1804                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1805 
1806    Note:
1807    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1808 
1809    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1810 
1811   Concepts: memory^copying
1812   Concepts: copying^memory
1813 
1814 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1815 
1816 @*/
1817 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1818 {
1819 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1820   unsigned long al = (unsigned long) a,bl = (unsigned long) b;
1821   unsigned long nl = (unsigned long) n;
1822   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1823   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1824 #endif
1825   PetscFunctionBegin;
1826   if (a != b) {
1827 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1828     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl) {
1829       SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1830               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1831               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1832     }
1833 #endif
1834 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1835    if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1836       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1837 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1838       PetscBLASInt one = 1,blen = PetscBLASIntCast(len);
1839       BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one);
1840 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1841       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1842 #else
1843       size_t      i;
1844       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1845       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1846 #endif
1847     } else {
1848       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1849     }
1850 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE__INTEL_FAST_MEMCPY)
1851     _intel_fast_memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1852 #else
1853     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1854 #endif
1855   }
1856   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1857 }
1858 
1859 /*@C
1860    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1861 
1862    Not Collective
1863 
1864    Input Parameters:
1865 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1866 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1867 
1868    Level: intermediate
1869 
1870    Compile Option:
1871    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1872   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1873 
1874    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1875 
1876    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1877    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1878 
1879 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1880 @*/
1881 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1882 {
1883   if (n > 0) {
1884 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1885     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1886 #endif
1887 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1888     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1889       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1890       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1891       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1892     } else {
1893 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1894     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1895       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1896       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1897     } else {
1898 #endif
1899 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1900       bzero((char *)a,n);
1901 #elif defined (PETSC_HAVE__INTEL_FAST_MEMSET)
1902       _intel_fast_memset((char*)a,0,n);
1903 #else
1904       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1905 #endif
1906 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1907     }
1908 #endif
1909   }
1910   return 0;
1911 }
1912 
1913 /*MC
1914    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1915 
1916    Synopsis:
1917     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1918 
1919    Not Collective
1920 
1921    Input Parameters:
1922 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1923 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1924 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1925 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1926 
1927    Level: developer
1928 
1929    Notes:
1930    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1931 
1932    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1933    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1934 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1935 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1936 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1937 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1938 
1939    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1940    address).
1941 
1942    Concepts: memory
1943 M*/
1944 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1945     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1946     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1947   } while (0)
1948 
1949 /*
1950     Allows accessing Matlab Engine
1951 */
1952 #include "petscmatlab.h"
1953 
1954 /*
1955       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1956    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1957    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1958    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1959    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1960 */
1961 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1962 
1963 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1964 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1965 #endif
1966 
1967 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1968 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1969 #endif
1970 
1971 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1972 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1973 #endif
1974 
1975 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1976 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1977 #endif
1978 
1979 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1980 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1981 #endif
1982 
1983 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1984 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1985 #endif
1986 
1987 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1988 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1989 #endif
1990 
1991 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1992 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1993 #endif
1994 
1995 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1996 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1997 #endif
1998 
1999 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
2000 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
2001 #endif
2002 
2003 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
2004 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
2005 #endif
2006 
2007 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
2008 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
2009 #endif
2010 
2011 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
2012 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
2013 #endif
2014 
2015 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
2016 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
2017 #endif
2018 
2019 #endif
2020 
2021 /*
2022     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
2023    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
2024    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
2025    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
2026    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
2027 */
2028 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2029 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
2030 #define EXTERN_C_END }
2031 #else
2032 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
2033 #define EXTERN_C_END
2034 #endif
2035 
2036 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2037 
2038 /*MC
2039     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
2040         communication
2041 
2042    Level: beginner
2043 
2044    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
2045 
2046 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
2047 M*/
2048 
2049 /*MC
2050     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
2051        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
2052        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,longdouble,int,matsingle
2053 
2054 
2055    Level: beginner
2056 
2057 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt
2058 M*/
2059 
2060 /*MC
2061     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
2062 
2063    Level: beginner
2064 
2065 .seealso: PetscScalar, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar
2066 M*/
2067 
2068 /*MC
2069     PassiveScalar - PETSc type that represents a PetscScalar
2070    Level: beginner
2071 
2072     This is the same as a PetscScalar except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
2073    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
2074 
2075 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PetscScalar
2076 M*/
2077 
2078 /*MC
2079     PassiveReal - PETSc type that represents a PetscReal
2080 
2081    Level: beginner
2082 
2083     This is the same as a PetscReal except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
2084    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
2085 
2086 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscReal, PassiveScalar
2087 M*/
2088 
2089 /*MC
2090     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
2091 
2092    Level: beginner
2093 
2094     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
2095           pass this value
2096 
2097 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
2098 M*/
2099 
2100 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2101 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
2102 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2103 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2104 #else
2105 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2106 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2107 #endif
2108 #endif
2109 
2110 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2111 
2112 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2113 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2114 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2115 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2116 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2117 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2118 /* On 32 bit systems HDF5 is limited by size of integer, because hsize_t is defined as size_t */
2119 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX  2147483647
2120 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MIN -2147483647
2121 
2122 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2123 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Message too long for MPI")
2124 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK")
2125 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) (a);PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
2126 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) (a);PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
2127 
2128 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4)
2129 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for HDF5")
2130 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) (a);PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2131 #else
2132 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2133 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
2134 #endif
2135 
2136 #else
2137 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
2138 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
2139 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2140 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) a
2141 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) a
2142 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
2143 #endif
2144 
2145 
2146 /*
2147      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used
2148    as a regular user variable.
2149 */
2150 #if defined(hz)
2151 #undef hz
2152 #endif
2153 
2154 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2155 
2156 
2157 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
2158 #include <limits.h>
2159 #endif
2160 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2161 #include <sys/param.h>
2162 #endif
2163 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2164 #include <sys/types.h>
2165 #endif
2166 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2167 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
2168 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2169 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
2170 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2171 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
2172 #else
2173 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
2174 #endif
2175 
2176 /* Special support for C++ */
2177 #include "petscsys.hh"
2178 
2179 
2180 /*MC
2181 
2182     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
2183 
2184 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
2185 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2186 $       XXX variablename
2187 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
2188 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
2189 $
2190 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
2191 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h"
2192 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2193 $       XXX variablename
2194 $
2195 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2196 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2197 $         use petscXXXX
2198 $       XXX variablename
2199 $
2200 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2201 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2202 $         use petscXXXX
2203 $       type(XXX) variablename
2204 $      To use this approach you must ./configure PETSc with the additional
2205 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2206 
2207     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2208 
2209 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2210 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2211 $        integer variablename
2212 $
2213 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2214 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2215 
2216    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2217 for only a few PETSc functions.
2218 
2219    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2220 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2221 you cannot have something like
2222 $      PetscInt row,col
2223 $      PetscScalar val
2224 $        ...
2225 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2226 You must instead have
2227 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2228 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2229 $        ...
2230 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2231 
2232 
2233     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2234 
2235     Developer Notes: The finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2236      automatically include their predecessors; for example finclude/petscvecdef.h includes finclude/petscisdef.h
2237 
2238      The finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2239      their finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2240      finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include finclude/petscis.h
2241 
2242      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2243      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is ./configure with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2244 
2245      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2246      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2247 
2248      The finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2249      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2250 
2251      The finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if ./configure
2252      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2253      include their predecessors
2254 
2255     Level: beginner
2256 
2257 M*/
2258 
2259 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2260 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2261 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2262 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2263 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2264 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2265 
2266 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2267 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2268 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2269 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2270 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2271 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2272 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2273 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2274 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2275 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2276 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2277 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2278 
2279 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSetDisplay(void);
2280 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2281 
2282 /*E
2283     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2284        with an optional dynamic library name, for example
2285        http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/lib.a:myrandcreate()
2286 
2287    Level: beginner
2288 
2289    Notes: to use the SPRNG you must have ./configure PETSc
2290    with the option --download-sprng
2291 
2292 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom
2293 E*/
2294 #define PetscRandomType char*
2295 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2296 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2297 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2298 
2299 /* Logging support */
2300 extern PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2301 
2302 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomInitializePackage(const char[]);
2303 
2304 /*S
2305      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2306 
2307    Level: intermediate
2308 
2309   Concepts: random numbers
2310 
2311 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2312 S*/
2313 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2314 
2315 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2316 extern PetscFList PetscRandomList;
2317 extern PetscBool  PetscRandomRegisterAllCalled;
2318 
2319 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomRegisterAll(const char []);
2320 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomRegister(const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2321 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(void);
2322 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, const PetscRandomType);
2323 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2324 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, const PetscRandomType*);
2325 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,char*);
2326 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2327 
2328 /*MC
2329   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic - Adds a new PetscRandom component implementation
2330 
2331   Synopsis:
2332   PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(const char *name, const char *path, const char *func_name, PetscErrorCode (*create_func)(PetscRandom))
2333 
2334   Not Collective
2335 
2336   Input Parameters:
2337 + name        - The name of a new user-defined creation routine
2338 . path        - The path (either absolute or relative) of the library containing this routine
2339 . func_name   - The name of routine to create method context
2340 - create_func - The creation routine itself
2341 
2342   Notes:
2343   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic() may be called multiple times to add several user-defined randome number generators
2344 
2345   If dynamic libraries are used, then the fourth input argument (routine_create) is ignored.
2346 
2347   Sample usage:
2348 .vb
2349     PetscRandomRegisterDynamic("my_rand","/home/username/my_lib/lib/libO/solaris/libmy.a", "MyPetscRandomtorCreate", MyPetscRandomtorCreate);
2350 .ve
2351 
2352   Then, your random type can be chosen with the procedural interface via
2353 .vb
2354     PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm, PetscRandom *);
2355     PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom,"my_random_name");
2356 .ve
2357    or at runtime via the option
2358 .vb
2359     -random_type my_random_name
2360 .ve
2361 
2362   Notes: $PETSC_ARCH occuring in pathname will be replaced with appropriate values.
2363 
2364          For an example of the code needed to interface your own random number generator see
2365          src/sys/random/impls/rand/rand.c
2366 
2367   Level: advanced
2368 
2369 .keywords: PetscRandom, register
2370 .seealso: PetscRandomRegisterAll(), PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(), PetscRandomRegister()
2371 M*/
2372 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
2373 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,0)
2374 #else
2375 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,d)
2376 #endif
2377 
2378 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2379 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2380 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2381 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2382 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2383 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2384 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2385 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2386 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom);
2387 
2388 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2389 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2390 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2391 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2392 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2393 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2394 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2395 
2396 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2397 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2398 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2399 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2400 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2401 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBinaryClose(int);
2402 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2403 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2404 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2405 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2406 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2407 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenSocket(char*,int,int*);
2408 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscWebServe(MPI_Comm,int);
2409 
2410 /*
2411    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2412   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2413   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2414   PetscBinarySeek().
2415 */
2416 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE    (32/8)
2417 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2418 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE    (8/8)
2419 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2420 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE (64/8)
2421 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE sizeof(PetscScalar)
2422 
2423 /*E
2424   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2425 
2426   Level: advanced
2427 
2428 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2429 E*/
2430 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2431 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2432 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2433 
2434 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2435 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2436 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2437 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSetDebuggerFromString(char*);
2438 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2439 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2440 
2441 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2442 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2443 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2444 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2445 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2446 
2447 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2448 
2449 /*E
2450   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2451 
2452   Level: beginner
2453 
2454 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2455           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2456           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2457 E*/
2458 typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES} InsertMode;
2459 
2460 /*MC
2461     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2462 
2463     Level: beginner
2464 
2465 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2466           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2467           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2468 
2469 M*/
2470 
2471 /*MC
2472     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2473                 value into that location
2474 
2475     Level: beginner
2476 
2477 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2478           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2479           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2480 
2481 M*/
2482 
2483 /*MC
2484     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2485 
2486     Level: beginner
2487 
2488 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2489 
2490 M*/
2491 
2492 /*S
2493    PetscSubcomm - Context of MPI subcommunicators, used by PCREDUNDANT
2494 
2495    Level: advanced
2496 
2497    Concepts: communicator, create
2498 S*/
2499 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2500 
2501 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2502   MPI_Comm   parent;      /* parent communicator */
2503   MPI_Comm   dupparent;   /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2504   MPI_Comm   comm;        /* this communicator */
2505   PetscInt   n;           /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2506   PetscInt   color;       /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2507 };
2508 
2509 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2510 extern const char *PetscSubcommTypes[];
2511 
2512 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2513 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCSYS_DLLEXPORT PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm);
2514 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2515 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,const PetscSubcommType);
2516 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2517 
2518 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
2519 
2520 #endif
2521