xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision c5b5d8d5d69aed0b9a5d08ebbb2e85e542e74f68)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include.
11    For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/ does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same
12    directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
18 /*
19    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
20    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
21 */
22 #  if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
23 #    define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
24 #  endif
25 #  if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
26 #    define _BSD_SOURCE
27 #  endif
28 #  if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
29 #    define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
30 #  endif
31 #  if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
32 #    define _GNU_SOURCE
33 #  endif
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <petscsystypes.h>
37 
38 /* ========================================================================== */
39 /*
40    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
41 */
42 #if defined(__cplusplus)
43 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
44 #else
45 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
46 #endif
47 
48 /* ========================================================================== */
49 /*
50    Since PETSc manages its own extern "C" handling users should never include PETSc include
51    files within extern "C". This will generate a compiler error if a user does put the include
52    file within an extern "C".
53 */
54 #if defined(__cplusplus)
55 void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(int); void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(double);
56 #endif
57 
58 #if defined(__cplusplus)
59 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT
60 #else
61 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_C_RESTRICT
62 #endif
63 
64 #if defined(__cplusplus)
65 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_CXX_INLINE
66 #else
67 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_C_INLINE
68 #endif
69 
70 #define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE static PETSC_INLINE
71 
72 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
73 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
74 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
75 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
76 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
77 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
78 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
79 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
80 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_C) && !defined(__cplusplus)
81 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
82 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
83 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
84 #else
85 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
86 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
87 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
88 #endif
89 
90 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
91 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
92 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
93 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97     Functions tagged with PETSC_EXTERN in the header files are
98   always defined as extern "C" when compiled with C++ so they may be
99   used from C and are always visible in the shared libraries
100 */
101 #if defined(__cplusplus)
102 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
103 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
104 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
105 #else
106 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
107 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
108 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
109 #endif
110 
111 #include <petscversion.h>
112 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n https://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
113 
114 /* ========================================================================== */
115 
116 /*
117     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
118 
119     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
120     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
121     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
122     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
123     mpicxx.h directly in their code
124 */
125 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
126 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
127 #endif
128 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
129 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
130 #endif
131 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
132 #  include <petsc/mpiuni/mpi.h>
133 #else
134 #  include <mpi.h>
135 #endif
136 
137 /*MC
138   PetscDefined - determine whether a boolean macro is defined
139 
140   Notes:
141   Typical usage is within normal code,
142 
143 $   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) { ... }
144 
145   but can also be used in the preprocessor,
146 
147 $   #if PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)
148 $     ...
149 $   #else
150 
151   Either way evaluates true if PETSC_USE_DEBUG is defined (merely defined or defined to 1) or undefined.  This macro
152   should not be used if its argument may be defined to a non-empty value other than 1.
153 
154   Developer Notes:
155   Getting something that works in C and CPP for an arg that may or may not be defined is tricky.  Here, if we have
156   "#define PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER 1" we match on the placeholder define, insert the "0," for arg1 and generate the triplet
157   (0, 1, 0).  Then the last step cherry picks the 2nd arg (a one).  When PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER is not defined, we generate
158   a (... 1, 0) pair, and when the last step cherry picks the 2nd arg, we get a zero.
159 
160   Our extra expansion via PetscDefined__take_second_expand() is needed with MSVC, which has a nonconforming
161   implementation of variadic macros.
162 
163   Level: developer
164 M*/
165 #if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_VARIADIC_MACROS)
166 #  define PetscDefined_arg_1    shift,
167 #  define PetscDefined_arg_     shift,
168 #  define PetscDefined__take_second_expanded(ignored, val, ...) val
169 #  define PetscDefined__take_second_expand(args) PetscDefined__take_second_expanded args
170 #  define PetscDefined__take_second(...) PetscDefined__take_second_expand((__VA_ARGS__))
171 #  define PetscDefined___(arg1_or_junk) PetscDefined__take_second(arg1_or_junk 1, 0, at_)
172 #  define PetscDefined__(value) PetscDefined___(PetscDefined_arg_ ## value)
173 #  define PetscDefined_(d)      PetscDefined__(d)
174 #  define PetscDefined(d)       PetscDefined_(PETSC_ ## d)
175 #endif
176 
177 /*
178    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
179    This usually happens because
180       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
181       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
182 */
183 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
184 #  if !defined(MPIUNI_H)
185 #    error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
186 #  endif
187 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
188 #  if !defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
189 #    error "PETSc was configured with I_MPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-I_MPI mpi.h"
190 #  elif I_MPI_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION
191 #    error "PETSc was configured with one I_MPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different I_MPI mpi.h version"
192 #  endif
193 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
194 #  if !defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
195 #    error "PETSc was configured with MVAPICH2 but now appears to be compiling using a non-MVAPICH2 mpi.h"
196 #  elif MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION
197 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MVAPICH2 mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MVAPICH2 mpi.h version"
198 #  endif
199 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
200 #  if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION) || defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
201 #    error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
202 #  elif (MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000 != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000) || (MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000 < PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000)
203 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
204 #  endif
205 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
206 #  if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
207 #    error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
208 #  elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION < PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
209 #    error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
210 #  endif
211 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
212 #  if !defined(MSMPI_VER)
213 #    error "PETSc was configured with MSMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-MSMPI mpi.h"
214 #  elif (MSMPI_VER != PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
215 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MSMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MSMPI mpi.h version"
216 #  endif
217 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MSMPI_VER)
218 #  error "PETSc was configured with undetermined MPI - but now appears to be compiling using any of OpenMPI, MS-MPI or a MPICH variant"
219 #endif
220 
221 /*
222     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
223     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
224 */
225 #include <stdio.h>
226 
227 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
228 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
229 #define MPIAPI
230 #endif
231 
232 /*
233    Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types.
234    This allows the compiler to detect cases where the MPI datatype argument passed to a MPI routine
235    does not match the actual type of the argument being passed in
236 */
237 #if defined(__has_attribute) && defined(works_with_const_which_is_not_true)
238 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
239 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
240 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
241 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
242 #  endif
243 #endif
244 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
245 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
246 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
247 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
248 #endif
249 
250 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
251 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
252 
253 /*MC
254    MPIU_INT - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscInt
255 
256    Notes:
257    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscInt or array of PetscInt values, pass this value.
258 
259    Level: beginner
260 
261 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX
262 M*/
263 
264 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
265 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
266 #  define PetscInt64_FMT PRId64
267 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
268 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
269 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "lld"
270 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
271 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
272 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "ld"
273 #else
274 #  error "cannot determine PetscInt64 type"
275 #endif
276 
277 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_FORTRANADDR;
278 
279 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
280 #  define MPIU_INT MPIU_INT64
281 #  define PetscInt_FMT PetscInt64_FMT
282 #else
283 #  define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
284 #  define PetscInt_FMT "d"
285 #endif
286 
287 /*
288     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
289 */
290 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_SIZE_T;
291 
292 /*
293       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
294     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
295 */
296 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
297 
298 /*
299       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
300     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
301 */
302 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
303 
304 /*MC
305     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
306 
307     Synopsis:
308     #include <petscsys.h>
309     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
310 
311     Not Collective
312 
313     Input Parameters:
314 .   cond - condition or expression
315 
316     Notes:
317     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
318     branch is unlikely.
319 
320     Level: advanced
321 
322 .seealso: PetscUnlikelyDebug(), PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
323 M*/
324 
325 /*MC
326     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
327 
328     Synopsis:
329     #include <petscsys.h>
330     PetscBool  PetscLikely(PetscBool  cond)
331 
332     Not Collective
333 
334     Input Parameters:
335 .   cond - condition or expression
336 
337     Notes:
338     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
339     branch is likely.
340 
341     Level: advanced
342 
343 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
344 M*/
345 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
346 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
347 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
348 #else
349 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
350 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
351 #endif
352 
353 /*MC
354     PetscUnlikelyDebug - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE, eliding the check in optimized mode
355 
356     Synopsis:
357     #include <petscsys.h>
358     PetscBool  PetscUnlikelyDebug(PetscBool  cond)
359 
360     Not Collective
361 
362     Input Parameters:
363 .   cond - condition or expression
364 
365     Notes:
366     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
367     branch is unlikely.  When compiled in optimized mode, it always returns false.
368 
369     Level: advanced
370 
371 .seealso: PetscUnlikely(), CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
372 M*/
373 #define PetscUnlikelyDebug(cond) (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG) && PetscUnlikely(cond))
374 
375 /*
376     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
377 */
378 
379 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
380 
381 /*
382     Defines elementary mathematics functions and constants.
383 */
384 #include <petscmath.h>
385 
386 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
387 
388 /*MC
389     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
390 
391    Level: beginner
392 
393    Note:
394    Accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
395           some default
396 
397    Fortran Notes:
398    This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
399           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
400 
401 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_DETERMINE
402 
403 M*/
404 #define PETSC_IGNORE NULL
405 
406 /* This is deprecated */
407 #define PETSC_NULL NULL
408 
409 /*MC
410     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
411        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
412 
413    Level: beginner
414 
415 .seealso: PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
416 
417 M*/
418 #define PETSC_DECIDE -1
419 
420 /*MC
421     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
422        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
423 
424    Level: beginner
425 
426    Developer Note:
427    I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
428      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
429 
430 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
431 
432 M*/
433 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
434 
435 /*MC
436     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
437        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
438 
439    Level: beginner
440 
441    Fortran Notes:
442    You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
443 
444 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
445 
446 M*/
447 #define PETSC_DEFAULT -2
448 
449 /*MC
450     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
451            all the processes that PETSc knows about.
452 
453    Level: beginner
454 
455    Notes:
456    By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
457           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
458           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
459           PetscInitialize(), but after MPI_Init() has been called.
460 
461           The value of PETSC_COMM_WORLD should never be USED/accessed before PetscInitialize()
462           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
463 
464 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
465 
466 M*/
467 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
468 
469 /*MC
470     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
471 
472    Level: beginner
473 
474    Notes:
475    Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
476 
477 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
478 
479 M*/
480 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
481 
482 /*MC
483     PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED - the required threading support used if PETSc initializes
484            MPI with MPI_Init_thread.
485 
486    Level: beginner
487 
488    Notes:
489    By default PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED equals MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED.
490 
491 .seealso: PetscInitialize()
492 
493 M*/
494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED;
495 
496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscErrorHandlingInitialized;
498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscCUDASynchronize;
502 
503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
504 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
505 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
506 
507 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCUDAInitialize(MPI_Comm);
509 #endif
510 
511 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ELEMENTAL)
512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitializePackage(void);
513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitialized(PetscBool*);
514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalFinalizePackage(void);
515 #endif
516 
517 /*MC
518    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use PetscNew(), PetscMalloc1() or PetscCalloc1() usually instead of this
519 
520    Synopsis:
521     #include <petscsys.h>
522    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
523 
524    Not Collective
525 
526    Input Parameter:
527 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
528 
529    Output Parameter:
530 .  result - memory allocated
531 
532    Level: beginner
533 
534    Notes:
535    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
536 
537    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
538 
539 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
540 
541 M*/
542 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a),PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
543 
544 /*MC
545    PetscRealloc - Rellocates memory
546 
547    Synopsis:
548     #include <petscsys.h>
549    PetscErrorCode PetscRealloc(size_t m,void **result)
550 
551    Not Collective
552 
553    Input Parameters:
554 +  m - number of bytes to allocate
555 -  result - previous memory
556 
557    Output Parameter:
558 .  result - new memory allocated
559 
560    Level: developer
561 
562    Notes:
563    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
564 
565 .seealso: PetscMalloc(), PetscFree(), PetscNew()
566 
567 M*/
568 #define PetscRealloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrRealloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
569 
570 /*MC
571    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
572 
573    Synopsis:
574     #include <petscsys.h>
575    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
576 
577    Not Collective
578 
579    Input Parameters:
580 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
581 
582    Level: developer
583 
584 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
585 
586 M*/
587 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
588 
589 /*MC
590    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
591 
592    Synopsis:
593     #include <petscsys.h>
594    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
595 
596    Not Collective
597 
598    Input Parameter:
599 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate  (may be zero)
600 
601    Output Parameter:
602 .  r1 - memory allocated
603 
604    Note:
605    This uses the sizeof() of the memory type requested to determine the total memory to be allocated, therefore you should not
606          multiply the number of elements requested by the sizeof() the type. For example use
607 $  PetscInt *id;
608 $  PetscMalloc1(10,&id);
609         not
610 $  PetscInt *id;
611 $  PetscMalloc1(10*sizeof(PetscInt),&id);
612 
613         Does not zero the memory allocated, use PetscCalloc1() to obtain memory that has been zeroed.
614 
615    Level: beginner
616 
617 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
618 
619 M*/
620 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
621 
622 /*MC
623    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
624 
625    Synopsis:
626     #include <petscsys.h>
627    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
628 
629    Not Collective
630 
631    Input Parameter:
632 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
633 
634    Output Parameter:
635 .  r1 - memory allocated
636 
637    Notes:
638    See PetsMalloc1() for more details on usage.
639 
640    Level: beginner
641 
642 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
643 
644 M*/
645 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
646 
647 /*MC
648    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
649 
650    Synopsis:
651     #include <petscsys.h>
652    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
653 
654    Not Collective
655 
656    Input Parameter:
657 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
658 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
659 
660    Output Parameter:
661 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
662 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
663 
664    Level: developer
665 
666 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
667 
668 M*/
669 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
670 
671 /*MC
672    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
673 
674    Synopsis:
675     #include <petscsys.h>
676    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
677 
678    Not Collective
679 
680    Input Parameter:
681 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
682 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
683 
684    Output Parameter:
685 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
686 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
687 
688    Level: developer
689 
690 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
691 
692 M*/
693 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
694 
695 /*MC
696    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
697 
698    Synopsis:
699     #include <petscsys.h>
700    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
701 
702    Not Collective
703 
704    Input Parameter:
705 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
706 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
707 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
708 
709    Output Parameter:
710 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
711 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
712 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
713 
714    Level: developer
715 
716 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
717 
718 M*/
719 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
720 
721 /*MC
722    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
723 
724    Synopsis:
725     #include <petscsys.h>
726    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
727 
728    Not Collective
729 
730    Input Parameter:
731 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
732 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
733 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
734 
735    Output Parameter:
736 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
737 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
738 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
739 
740    Level: developer
741 
742 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
743 
744 M*/
745 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
746 
747 /*MC
748    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
749 
750    Synopsis:
751     #include <petscsys.h>
752    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
753 
754    Not Collective
755 
756    Input Parameter:
757 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
758 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
759 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
760 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
761 
762    Output Parameter:
763 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
764 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
765 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
766 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
767 
768    Level: developer
769 
770 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
771 
772 M*/
773 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
774 
775 /*MC
776    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
777 
778    Synopsis:
779     #include <petscsys.h>
780    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
781 
782    Not Collective
783 
784    Input Parameters:
785 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
786 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
787 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
788 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
789 
790    Output Parameters:
791 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
792 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
793 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
794 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
795 
796    Level: developer
797 
798 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
799 
800 M*/
801 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
802 
803 /*MC
804    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
805 
806    Synopsis:
807     #include <petscsys.h>
808    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
809 
810    Not Collective
811 
812    Input Parameters:
813 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
814 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
815 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
816 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
817 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
818 
819    Output Parameters:
820 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
821 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
822 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
823 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
824 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
825 
826    Level: developer
827 
828 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
829 
830 M*/
831 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
832 
833 /*MC
834    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
835 
836    Synopsis:
837     #include <petscsys.h>
838    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
839 
840    Not Collective
841 
842    Input Parameters:
843 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
844 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
845 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
846 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
847 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
848 
849    Output Parameters:
850 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
851 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
852 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
853 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
854 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
855 
856    Level: developer
857 
858 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
859 
860 M*/
861 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
862 
863 /*MC
864    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
865 
866    Synopsis:
867     #include <petscsys.h>
868    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
869 
870    Not Collective
871 
872    Input Parameters:
873 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
874 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
875 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
876 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
877 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
878 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
879 
880    Output Parameteasr:
881 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
882 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
883 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
884 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
885 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
886 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
887 
888    Level: developer
889 
890 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
891 
892 M*/
893 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
894 
895 /*MC
896    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
897 
898    Synopsis:
899     #include <petscsys.h>
900    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
901 
902    Not Collective
903 
904    Input Parameters:
905 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
906 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
907 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
908 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
909 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
910 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
911 
912    Output Parameters:
913 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
914 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
915 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
916 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
917 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
918 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
919 
920    Level: developer
921 
922 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
923 
924 M*/
925 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
926 
927 /*MC
928    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
929 
930    Synopsis:
931     #include <petscsys.h>
932    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
933 
934    Not Collective
935 
936    Input Parameters:
937 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
938 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
939 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
940 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
941 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
942 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
943 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
944 
945    Output Parameters:
946 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
947 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
948 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
949 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
950 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
951 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
952 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
953 
954    Level: developer
955 
956 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
957 
958 M*/
959 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
960 
961 /*MC
962    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
963 
964    Synopsis:
965     #include <petscsys.h>
966    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
967 
968    Not Collective
969 
970    Input Parameters:
971 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
972 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
973 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
974 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
975 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
976 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
977 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
978 
979    Output Parameters:
980 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
981 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
982 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
983 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
984 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
985 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
986 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
987 
988    Level: developer
989 
990 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
991 
992 M*/
993 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
994 
995 /*MC
996    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
997 
998    Synopsis:
999     #include <petscsys.h>
1000    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
1001 
1002    Not Collective
1003 
1004    Output Parameter:
1005 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1006 
1007    Level: beginner
1008 
1009 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1010 
1011 M*/
1012 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
1013 
1014 /*MC
1015    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
1016          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
1017 
1018    Synopsis:
1019     #include <petscsys.h>
1020    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
1021 
1022    Not Collective
1023 
1024    Input Parameter:
1025 .  obj - object memory is logged to
1026 
1027    Output Parameter:
1028 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1029 
1030    Level: developer
1031 
1032 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1033 
1034 M*/
1035 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))))
1036 
1037 /*MC
1038    PetscFree - Frees memory
1039 
1040    Synopsis:
1041     #include <petscsys.h>
1042    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
1043 
1044    Not Collective
1045 
1046    Input Parameter:
1047 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to NULL upon success)
1048 
1049    Level: beginner
1050 
1051    Notes:
1052    Do not free memory obtained with PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc2() etc, they must be freed with PetscFree2() etc.
1053 
1054    It is safe to call PetscFree() on a NULL pointer.
1055 
1056 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc1()
1057 
1058 M*/
1059 #define PetscFree(a)   ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = NULL,0))
1060 
1061 /*MC
1062    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1063 
1064    Synopsis:
1065     #include <petscsys.h>
1066    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
1067 
1068    Not Collective
1069 
1070    Input Parameters:
1071 +   memory1 - memory to free
1072 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1073 
1074    Level: developer
1075 
1076    Notes:
1077     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1078 
1079 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
1080 
1081 M*/
1082 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   PetscFreeA(2,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2))
1083 
1084 /*MC
1085    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1086 
1087    Synopsis:
1088     #include <petscsys.h>
1089    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1090 
1091    Not Collective
1092 
1093    Input Parameters:
1094 +   memory1 - memory to free
1095 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1096 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1097 
1098    Level: developer
1099 
1100    Notes:
1101     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1102 
1103 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1104 
1105 M*/
1106 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   PetscFreeA(3,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3))
1107 
1108 /*MC
1109    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1110 
1111    Synopsis:
1112     #include <petscsys.h>
1113    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1114 
1115    Not Collective
1116 
1117    Input Parameters:
1118 +   m1 - memory to free
1119 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1120 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1121 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1122 
1123    Level: developer
1124 
1125    Notes:
1126     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1127 
1128 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1129 
1130 M*/
1131 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   PetscFreeA(4,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4))
1132 
1133 /*MC
1134    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1135 
1136    Synopsis:
1137     #include <petscsys.h>
1138    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1139 
1140    Not Collective
1141 
1142    Input Parameters:
1143 +   m1 - memory to free
1144 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1145 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1146 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1147 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1148 
1149    Level: developer
1150 
1151    Notes:
1152     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1153 
1154 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1155 
1156 M*/
1157 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   PetscFreeA(5,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5))
1158 
1159 /*MC
1160    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1161 
1162    Synopsis:
1163     #include <petscsys.h>
1164    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1165 
1166    Not Collective
1167 
1168    Input Parameters:
1169 +   m1 - memory to free
1170 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1171 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1172 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1173 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1174 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1175 
1176 
1177    Level: developer
1178 
1179    Notes:
1180     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1181 
1182 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1183 
1184 M*/
1185 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   PetscFreeA(6,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6))
1186 
1187 /*MC
1188    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1189 
1190    Synopsis:
1191     #include <petscsys.h>
1192    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1193 
1194    Not Collective
1195 
1196    Input Parameters:
1197 +   m1 - memory to free
1198 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1199 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1200 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1201 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1202 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1203 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1204 
1205 
1206    Level: developer
1207 
1208    Notes:
1209     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1210 
1211 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1212           PetscMalloc7()
1213 
1214 M*/
1215 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   PetscFreeA(7,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6),&(m7))
1216 
1217 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocA(int,PetscBool,int,const char *,const char *,size_t,void *,...);
1218 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeA(int,int,const char *,const char *,void *,...);
1219 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1220 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1221 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrRealloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1222 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCoalesce(PetscBool);
1223 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]),PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[], void **));
1224 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1225 
1226 /*
1227   Unlike PetscMallocSet and PetscMallocClear which overwrite the existing settings, these two functions save the previous choice of allocator, and should be used in pair.
1228 */
1229 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDRAM(void);
1230 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetDRAM(void);
1231 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
1232 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCUDAHost(void);
1233 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetCUDAHost(void);
1234 #endif
1235 
1236 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE  MPI_DOUBLE
1237 #define MPIU_2PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_2DOUBLE_PRECISION
1238 
1239 /*
1240    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc memory allocation
1241 */
1242 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1243 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocView(FILE *);
1244 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1245 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1246 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPushMaximumUsage(int);
1247 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPopMaximumUsage(int,PetscLogDouble*);
1248 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDebug(PetscBool,PetscBool);
1249 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
1250 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1251 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewSet(PetscLogDouble);
1252 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewGet(PetscBool*);
1253 
1254 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1256 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1257 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1258 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1259 
1260 /*
1261     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1262    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1263    functionality and/or error checking.
1264 */
1265 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1266 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1267 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1268 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1269 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1270 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1271 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1272 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1273 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1274 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1275 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1276 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlcat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1278 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1279 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1280 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1281 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1282 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1283 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1284 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1285 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1286 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1287 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1288 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1289 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1290 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt,const char *const*,char***);
1291 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt,char***);
1292 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1293 
1294 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1295 
1296 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1297 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1298 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1299 
1300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrInList(const char[],const char[],char,PetscBool*);
1301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1302 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1303 
1304 /*
1305    These are MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1306 */
1307 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP;
1308 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1309 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1310 #else
1311 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1312 #endif
1313 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1314 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1315 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1316 #else
1317 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1318 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1319 #endif
1320 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1321 
1322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1324 
1325 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1326 
1327 /*
1328     Defines PETSc error handling.
1329 */
1330 #include <petscerror.h>
1331 
1332 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId*);
1337 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompareId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId,PetscBool*);
1338 
1339 
1340 /*
1341    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1342 */
1343 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1344 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1346 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1347 
1348 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1349 
1350 /*
1351    Initialization of PETSc
1352 */
1353 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1354 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1355 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1356 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1358 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1359 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1363 
1364 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1365 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1366 
1367 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1371 
1372 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMonitorCompare(PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscBool *);
1373 
1374 
1375 /*
1376      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1377    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1378 */
1379 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1380 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1381 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1382 
1383 /*
1384     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1385 */
1386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1392 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1394 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt*);
1401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject*);
1404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1405 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrintedOptions(PetscObject);
1409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectInheritPrintedOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject);
1410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt*);
1411 
1412 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1413 #include <petscoptions.h>
1414 
1415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1416 
1417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryView(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1421 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject,const char[]);
1431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1438 
1439 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1446 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1447 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1450 
1451 #else
1452 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1453 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1454 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1455 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1456 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1457 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1458 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1459 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1460 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1461 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1462 
1463 #endif
1464 
1465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1468 
1469 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1471 #endif
1472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1473 
1474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1480 
1481 /*
1482     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1483   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1484 */
1485 
1486 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1489 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1490 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1491 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[],const char[]);
1492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1495 
1496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1504 
1505 /*
1506      Useful utility routines
1507 */
1508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1509 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipEqual(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxInt(MPI_Comm,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
1516 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxReal(MPI_Comm,PetscReal[],PetscReal[]);
1517 
1518 /*MC
1519     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1520 
1521     Notes:
1522     This is useful in cases like
1523 $     int        *a;
1524 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1525      where !a would not return a PetscBool because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool in C.
1526 
1527     Level: beginner
1528 
1529     .seealso : PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE
1530 M*/
1531 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1532 
1533 /*MC
1534     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1535 
1536    Synopsis:
1537     #include <petscsys.h>
1538      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1539 
1540     Not Collective
1541 
1542     Input Parameters:
1543 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1544 
1545    Level: developer
1546 
1547     Fortran Note:
1548     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1549 
1550 
1551 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1552 M*/
1553 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1554 
1555 /*
1556      Defines PETSc profiling.
1557 */
1558 #include <petsclog.h>
1559 
1560 /*
1561       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1562 */
1563 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1564 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1565 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1566 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1567 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1568 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1569 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatRealArray(char[],size_t,const char*,PetscInt,const PetscReal[]);
1571 
1572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1575 
1576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvertGetSize(const char*,size_t*);
1577 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvert(const char*,char *);
1578 
1579 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1583 #endif
1584 
1585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1588 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1590 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1591 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1592 
1593 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1594 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void**);
1595 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void*);
1596 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer*);
1598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1599 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerUserDestroyDefault(void*);
1600 
1601 /*
1602    For use in debuggers
1603 */
1604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1608 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1609 
1610 #include <stddef.h>
1611 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1612 #include <stdlib.h>
1613 
1614 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1615 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1616 #endif
1617 
1618 /*@C
1619    PetscMemmove - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1620    beginning at location a. Copying  between regions that overlap will
1621    take place correctly. Use PetscMemcpy() if the locations do not overlap
1622 
1623    Not Collective
1624 
1625    Input Parameters:
1626 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1627 .  a - pointer to copy space
1628 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1629 
1630    Level: intermediate
1631 
1632    Note:
1633    PetscArraymove() is preferred
1634    This routine is analogous to memmove().
1635 
1636    Developers Note: This is inlined for performance
1637 
1638 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1639           PetscArraymove()
1640 @*/
1641 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1642 {
1643   PetscFunctionBegin;
1644   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to null pointer");
1645   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1646 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMMOVE)
1647   if (a < b) {
1648     if (a <= b - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1649     else {
1650       memcpy(a,b,(int)(b - a));
1651       PetscMemmove(b,b + (int)(b - a),n - (int)(b - a));
1652     }
1653   } else {
1654     if (b <= a - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1655     else {
1656       memcpy(b + n,b + (n - (int)(a - b)),(int)(a - b));
1657       PetscMemmove(a,b,n - (int)(a - b));
1658     }
1659   }
1660 #else
1661   memmove((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1662 #endif
1663   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1664 }
1665 
1666 /*@C
1667    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1668    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1669    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1670 
1671    Not Collective
1672 
1673    Input Parameters:
1674 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1675 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1676 
1677    Output Parameter:
1678 .  a - pointer to copy space
1679 
1680    Level: intermediate
1681 
1682    Compile Option:
1683     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1684                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1685     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1686                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1687     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1688                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1689 
1690    Note:
1691    Prefer PetscArraycpy()
1692    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1693    Not available from Fortran
1694 
1695    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1696 
1697 .seealso: PetscMemzero(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1698 
1699 @*/
1700 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1701 {
1702 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1703   size_t al = (size_t) a,bl = (size_t) b;
1704   size_t nl = (size_t) n;
1705   PetscFunctionBegin;
1706   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1707   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1708 #else
1709   PetscFunctionBegin;
1710 #endif
1711   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1712 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1713     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1714               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1715               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1716 #endif
1717 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1718    if (!(a % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1719       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1720 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1721       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1722       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1723       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1724       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1725 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1726       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1727 #else
1728       size_t      i;
1729       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1730       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1731 #endif
1732     } else {
1733       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1734     }
1735 #else
1736     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1737 #endif
1738   }
1739   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1740 }
1741 
1742 /*@C
1743    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1744 
1745    Not Collective
1746 
1747    Input Parameters:
1748 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1749 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1750 
1751    Level: intermediate
1752 
1753    Compile Option:
1754    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1755   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1756 
1757    Not available from Fortran
1758    Prefer PetscArrayzero()
1759 
1760    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1761 
1762 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1763 @*/
1764 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1765 {
1766   if (n > 0) {
1767 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1768     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1769 #endif
1770 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1771     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1772       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1773       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1774       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1775     } else {
1776 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1777     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1778       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1779       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1780     } else {
1781 #endif
1782 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1783       bzero((char *)a,n);
1784 #else
1785       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1786 #endif
1787 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1788     }
1789 #endif
1790   }
1791   return 0;
1792 }
1793 
1794 /*MC
1795    PetscArraycmp - Compares two arrays in memory.
1796 
1797    Synopsis:
1798     #include <petscsys.h>
1799     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycmp(const anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt,PetscBool *e)
1800 
1801    Not Collective
1802 
1803    Input Parameters:
1804 +  str1 - First array
1805 .  str2 - Second array
1806 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1807 
1808    Output Parameters:
1809 .   e - PETSC_TRUE if equal else PETSC_FALSE.
1810 
1811    Level: intermediate
1812 
1813    Note:
1814    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcmp()
1815    The arrays must be of the same type
1816 
1817 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1818           PetscArraymove()
1819 M*/
1820 #define  PetscArraycmp(str1,str2,cnt,e) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcmp(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)),e))
1821 
1822 /*MC
1823    PetscArraymove - Copies from one array in memory to another, the arrays may overlap. Use PetscArraycpy() when the arrays
1824                     do not overlap
1825 
1826    Synopsis:
1827     #include <petscsys.h>
1828     PetscErrorCode PetscArraymove(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1829 
1830    Not Collective
1831 
1832    Input Parameters:
1833 +  str1 - First array
1834 .  str2 - Second array
1835 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1836 
1837    Level: intermediate
1838 
1839    Note:
1840    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemmove()
1841    The arrays must be of the same type
1842 
1843 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1844 M*/
1845 #define  PetscArraymove(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemmove(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1846 
1847 /*MC
1848    PetscArraycpy - Copies from one array in memory to another
1849 
1850    Synopsis:
1851     #include <petscsys.h>
1852     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycpy(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1853 
1854    Not Collective
1855 
1856    Input Parameters:
1857 +  str1 - First array (destination)
1858 .  str2 - Second array (source)
1859 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1860 
1861    Level: intermediate
1862 
1863    Note:
1864    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcpy()
1865    The arrays must be of the same type
1866 
1867 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraymove(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1868 M*/
1869 #define  PetscArraycpy(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcpy(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1870 
1871 /*MC
1872    PetscArrayzero - Zeros an array in memory.
1873 
1874    Synopsis:
1875     #include <petscsys.h>
1876     PetscErrorCode PetscArrayzero(anytype *str1,size_t cnt)
1877 
1878    Not Collective
1879 
1880    Input Parameters:
1881 +  str1 - array
1882 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the array
1883 
1884    Level: intermediate
1885 
1886    Note:
1887    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemzero()
1888 
1889 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(), PetscArraymove()
1890 M*/
1891 #define  PetscArrayzero(str1,cnt) PetscMemzero(str1,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)))
1892 
1893 /*MC
1894    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1895 
1896    Synopsis:
1897     #include <petscsys.h>
1898     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1899 
1900    Not Collective
1901 
1902    Input Parameters:
1903 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1904 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1905 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1906 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1907 
1908    Level: developer
1909 
1910    Notes:
1911    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1912 
1913    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1914    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1915 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1916 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1917 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1918 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1919 
1920    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1921    address).
1922 
1923 M*/
1924 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1925     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1926     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1927   } while (0)
1928 
1929 /*
1930       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1931    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1932    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1933    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1934    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1935 */
1936 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1937 
1938 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1939 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1940 #endif
1941 
1942 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1943 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1944 #endif
1945 
1946 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1947 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1948 #endif
1949 
1950 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1951 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1952 #endif
1953 
1954 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1955 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1956 #endif
1957 
1958 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1959 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1960 #endif
1961 
1962 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1963 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1964 #endif
1965 
1966 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1967 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1968 #endif
1969 
1970 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1971 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1972 #endif
1973 
1974 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1975 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1976 #endif
1977 
1978 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1979 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1980 #endif
1981 
1982 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1983 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1984 #endif
1985 
1986 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1987 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1988 #endif
1989 
1990 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1991 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1992 #endif
1993 
1994 #endif
1995 
1996 /*
1997     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1998    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1999    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
2000    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
2001    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
2002 */
2003 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2004 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
2005 #  define EXTERN_C_END }
2006 #else
2007 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
2008 #  define EXTERN_C_END
2009 #endif
2010 
2011 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2012 
2013 /*MC
2014     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
2015         communication
2016 
2017    Level: beginner
2018 
2019    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
2020 
2021 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
2022 M*/
2023 
2024 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2025 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2026 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2027 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2028 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2029 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2030 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2031 #endif
2032 
2033 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2034 
2035 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2036 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2037 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2038 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2039 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2040 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2041 
2042 /*@C
2043     PetscIntCast - casts a PetscInt64 (which is 64 bits in size) to a PetscInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2044          error if the PetscInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2045 
2046    Not Collective
2047 
2048    Input Parameter:
2049 .     a - the PetscInt64 value
2050 
2051    Output Parameter:
2052 .     b - the resulting PetscInt value
2053 
2054    Level: advanced
2055 
2056    Notes: If integers needed for the applications are too large to fit in 32 bit ints you can ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices to make PetscInt use 64 bit ints
2057 
2058    Not available from Fortran
2059 
2060 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscBLASIntCast()
2061 @*/
2062 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntCast(PetscInt64 a,PetscInt *b)
2063 {
2064   PetscFunctionBegin;
2065 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2066   if ((a) > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Integer too long for PetscInt, you may need to ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices");
2067 #endif
2068   *b =  (PetscInt)(a);
2069   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2070 }
2071 
2072 /*@C
2073     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscBLASInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2074          error if the PetscBLASInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2075 
2076    Not Collective
2077 
2078    Input Parameter:
2079 .     a - the PetscInt value
2080 
2081    Output Parameter:
2082 .     b - the resulting PetscBLASInt value
2083 
2084    Level: advanced
2085 
2086    Not available from Fortran
2087 
2088 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2089 @*/
2090 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
2091 {
2092   PetscFunctionBegin;
2093 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
2094   *b = 0;
2095   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
2096 #endif
2097   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2098   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2099 }
2100 
2101 /*@C
2102     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2103          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2104 
2105    Not Collective
2106 
2107    Input Parameter:
2108 .     a - the PetscInt value
2109 
2110    Output Parameter:
2111 .     b - the resulting PetscMPIInt value
2112 
2113    Level: advanced
2114 
2115    Not available from Fortran
2116 
2117 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2118 @*/
2119 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2120 {
2121   PetscFunctionBegin;
2122 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2123   *b = 0;
2124   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
2125 #endif
2126   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2127   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2128 }
2129 
2130 #define PetscInt64Mult(a,b)   ((PetscInt64)(a))*((PetscInt64)(b))
2131 
2132 /*@C
2133 
2134    PetscRealIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of a positive PetscReal and a positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2135 
2136    Not Collective
2137 
2138    Input Parameter:
2139 +     a - the PetscReal value
2140 -     b - the second value
2141 
2142    Returns:
2143       the result as a PetscInt value
2144 
2145    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2146    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two positive PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2147    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2148 
2149    Developers Note:
2150    We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2151 
2152    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2153 
2154    Not available from Fortran
2155 
2156    Level: advanced
2157 
2158 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2159 @*/
2160 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscRealIntMultTruncate(PetscReal a,PetscInt b)
2161 {
2162   PetscInt64 r;
2163 
2164   r  =  (PetscInt64) (a*(PetscReal)b);
2165   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2166   return (PetscInt) r;
2167 }
2168 
2169 /*@C
2170 
2171    PetscIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2172 
2173    Not Collective
2174 
2175    Input Parameter:
2176 +     a - the PetscInt value
2177 -     b - the second value
2178 
2179    Returns:
2180       the result as a PetscInt value
2181 
2182    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2183    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2184    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2185 
2186    Not available from Fortran
2187 
2188    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2189 
2190    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2191 
2192    Level: advanced
2193 
2194 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2195 @*/
2196 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntMultTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2197 {
2198   PetscInt64 r;
2199 
2200   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2201   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2202   return (PetscInt) r;
2203 }
2204 
2205 /*@C
2206 
2207    PetscIntSumTruncate - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2208 
2209    Not Collective
2210 
2211    Input Parameter:
2212 +     a - the PetscInt value
2213 -     b - the second value
2214 
2215    Returns:
2216      the result as a PetscInt value
2217 
2218    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2219    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2220    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2221 
2222    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2223 
2224    Not available from Fortran
2225 
2226    Level: advanced
2227 
2228 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2229 @*/
2230 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntSumTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2231 {
2232   PetscInt64 r;
2233 
2234   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2235   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2236   return (PetscInt) r;
2237 }
2238 
2239 /*@C
2240 
2241    PetscIntMultError - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2242 
2243    Not Collective
2244 
2245    Input Parameter:
2246 +     a - the PetscInt value
2247 -     b - the second value
2248 
2249    Output Parameter:ma
2250 .     result - the result as a PetscInt value, or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2251 
2252    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2253    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2254 
2255    Not available from Fortran
2256 
2257    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition does not overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2258 
2259    Level: advanced
2260 
2261 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64(), PetscIntSumError()
2262 @*/
2263 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntMultError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2264 {
2265   PetscInt64 r;
2266 
2267   PetscFunctionBegin;
2268   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2269 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2270   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Product of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2271 #endif
2272   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2273   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2274 }
2275 
2276 /*@C
2277 
2278    PetscIntSumError - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2279 
2280    Not Collective
2281 
2282    Input Parameter:
2283 +     a - the PetscInt value
2284 -     b - the second value
2285 
2286    Output Parameter:ma
2287 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value,  or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2288 
2289    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2290    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2291 
2292    Not available from Fortran
2293 
2294    Level: advanced
2295 
2296 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2297 @*/
2298 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntSumError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2299 {
2300   PetscInt64 r;
2301 
2302   PetscFunctionBegin;
2303   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2304 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2305   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Sum of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2306 #endif
2307   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2308   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2309 }
2310 
2311 /*
2312      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2313 */
2314 #if defined(hz)
2315 #  undef hz
2316 #endif
2317 
2318 #include <limits.h>
2319 
2320 /* The number of bits in a byte */
2321 
2322 #define PETSC_BITS_PER_BYTE CHAR_BIT
2323 
2324 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2325 
2326 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2327 #  include <sys/param.h>
2328 #endif
2329 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2330 #  include <sys/types.h>
2331 #endif
2332 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2333 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN MAXPATHLEN
2334 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2335 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN MAX_PATH
2336 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2337 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN _MAX_PATH
2338 #else
2339 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN 4096
2340 #endif
2341 
2342 /*MC
2343 
2344     PETSC_VERSION - This manual page provides information about how PETSc documents and uses its version information. This information is available to both C/C++
2345                     and Fortran compilers when petscsys.h is included.
2346 
2347 
2348     The current PETSc version and the API for accessing it are defined in petscversion.h
2349 
2350     The complete version number is given as the triple  PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR.PETSC_VERSION_MINOR.PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR (in short hand x.y.z)
2351 
2352     A change in the minor version number (y) indicates possible/likely changes in the PETSc API. Note this is different than with the semantic versioning convention
2353     where only a change in the major version number (x) indicates a change in the API.
2354 
2355     A subminor greater than zero indicates a patch release. Version x.y.z maintains source and binary compatibility with version x.y.w for all z and w
2356 
2357     Use the macros PETSC_VERSION_EQ(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LT(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LE(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_GT(x,y,z),
2358     PETSC_VERSION_GE(x,y,z) to determine if the current version is equal to, less than, less than or equal to, greater than or greater than or equal to a given
2359     version number (x.y.z).
2360 
2361     PETSC_RELEASE_DATE is the date the x.y version was released (i.e. the version before any patch releases)
2362 
2363     PETSC_VERSION_DATE is the date the x.y.z version was released
2364 
2365     PETSC_VERSION_GIT is the last git commit to the repository given in the form vx.y.z-wwwww
2366 
2367     PETSC_VERSION_DATE_GIT is the date of the last git commit to the repository
2368 
2369     Level: intermediate
2370 
2371     PETSC_VERSION_() and PETSC_VERSION_PATCH are deprecated and will eventually be removed. For several releases PETSC_VERSION_PATCH is always 0
2372 
2373 M*/
2374 
2375 /*MC
2376 
2377     UsingFortran - To use PETSc with Fortran you must use both PETSc include files and modules. At the beginning
2378       of every function and module definition you need something like
2379 
2380 $
2381 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h"
2382 $         use petscXXX
2383 
2384      You can declare PETSc variables using either of the following.
2385 
2386 $    XXX variablename
2387 $    type(tXXX) variablename
2388 
2389     For example,
2390 
2391 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscvec.h"
2392 $         use petscvec
2393 $
2394 $    Vec b
2395 $    type(tVec) x
2396 
2397     Level: beginner
2398 
2399 M*/
2400 
2401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersionNumber(PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2409 
2410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedMPIInt(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscBool*);
2412 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedReal(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscBool*);
2413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2414 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReverseInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCheckDupsInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindMPIInt(PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt*);
2420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithIntArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt[]);
2428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],void*,size_t,void*);
2430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindReal(PetscReal,PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscReal,PetscInt*);
2435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**);
2440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeMPIIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**);
2441 
2442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscParallelSortedInt(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2443 
2444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2446 
2447 /*J
2448     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2449 
2450    Level: beginner
2451 
2452    Notes:
2453    To use SPRNG or RANDOM123 you must have ./configure PETSc
2454    with the option --download-sprng or --download-random123
2455 
2456 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2457 J*/
2458 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2459 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2460 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2461 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2462 #define PETSCRANDER48   "rander48"
2463 #define PETSCRANDOM123  "random123"
2464 
2465 /* Logging support */
2466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2467 
2468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2469 
2470 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2472 
2473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,PetscObject,const char[]);
2478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2479 
2480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2482 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2489 
2490 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2491 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdir(const char[]);
2498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdtemp(char[]);
2499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRMTree(const char[]);
2500 
2501 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscBool PetscBinaryBigEndian(void) {long _petsc_v = 1; return ((char*)&_petsc_v)[0] ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;}
2502 
2503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2504 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2505 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2507 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2509 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2514 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
2515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2516 #endif
2517 
2518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2519 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2520 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2521 
2522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2525 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2528 
2529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2531 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2532 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2533 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*)
2535   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2536 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedF(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2537                                                     PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2538                                                     PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2539   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2540 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedFReq(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2541                                                        MPI_Request**,MPI_Request**,
2542                                                        PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2543                                                        PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2544   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2545 
2546 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2547 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2548 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2549 
2550 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
2551 
2552 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2553 
2554 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2555 
2556 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2557   MPI_Comm         parent;           /* parent communicator */
2558   MPI_Comm         dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2559   MPI_Comm         child;            /* the sub-communicator */
2560   PetscMPIInt      n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2561   PetscMPIInt      color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2562   PetscMPIInt      *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2563   PetscSubcommType type;
2564   char             *subcommprefix;
2565 };
2566 
2567 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->parent;}
2568 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->child;}
2569 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->dupparent;}
2570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2571 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2577 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetOptionsPrefix(PetscSubcomm,const char[]);
2578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetChild(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2581 
2582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapCreate(PetscInt,PetscHeap*);
2583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapAdd(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPop(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPeek(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapStash(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapUnstash(PetscHeap);
2588 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapDestroy(PetscHeap*);
2589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapView(PetscHeap,PetscViewer);
2590 
2591 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessPlacementView(PetscViewer);
2592 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGet(MPI_Comm,PetscShmComm*);
2593 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGlobalToLocal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2594 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommLocalToGlobal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2595 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGetMpiShmComm(PetscShmComm,MPI_Comm*);
2596 
2597 /* routines to better support OpenMP multithreading needs of some PETSc third party libraries */
2598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscOmpCtrl*);
2599 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlGetOmpComms(PetscOmpCtrl,MPI_Comm*,MPI_Comm*,PetscBool*);
2600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlDestroy(PetscOmpCtrl*);
2601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlBarrier(PetscOmpCtrl);
2602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterBegin(PetscOmpCtrl);
2603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterEnd(PetscOmpCtrl);
2604 
2605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2608 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2609 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2610 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2611 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2612 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2613 
2614 
2615 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2616  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2617  * possible. */
2618 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,size_t count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,count,(void**)slot);}
2619 
2620 extern PetscOptionsHelpPrinted PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton;
2621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2622 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCreate(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2623 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCheck(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted,const char*,const char*,PetscBool*);
2624 
2625 #include <stdarg.h>
2626 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
2627 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
2628 
2629 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2630 
2631 /*@C
2632       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2633 
2634      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2635 
2636      Input Parameters:
2637 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2638 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2639 
2640    Level: intermediate
2641 
2642    Not available from Fortran
2643 
2644      Options Database:
2645 .     -citations [filename]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2646 @*/
2647 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2648 {
2649   size_t         len;
2650   char           *vstring;
2651   PetscErrorCode ierr;
2652 
2653   PetscFunctionBegin;
2654   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2655   ierr = PetscStrlen(cit,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2656   ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,len,&vstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2657   ierr = PetscArraycpy(vstring,cit,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2658   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2659   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2660 }
2661 
2662 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[],char[],size_t);
2663 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2664 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2665 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char []);
2666 
2667 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2668 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],char[],size_t);
2669 
2670 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobusGetTransfers(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2671 
2672 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2673 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTellMyCell(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2674 
2675 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[],const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool*);
2676 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[],const char[],const char[],size_t);
2677 
2678 
2679 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2680 /*
2681    Verify that all processes in the communicator have called this from the same line of code
2682  */
2683 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,int,const char*,const char *);
2684 
2685 /*MC
2686    MPIU_Allreduce - a PETSc replacement for MPI_Allreduce() that tries to determine if the call from all the MPI processes occur from the
2687                     same place in the PETSc code. This helps to detect bugs where different MPI processes follow different code paths
2688                     resulting in inconsistent and incorrect calls to MPI_Allreduce().
2689 
2690    Collective
2691 
2692    Synopsis:
2693      #include <petscsys.h>
2694      PetscErrorCode MPIU_Allreduce(void *indata,void *outdata,PetscMPIInt count,MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Op op, MPI_Comm comm);
2695 
2696    Input Parameters:
2697 +  indata - pointer to the input data to be reduced
2698 .  count - the number of MPI data items in indata and outdata
2699 .  datatype - the MPI datatype, for example MPI_INT
2700 .  op - the MPI operation, for example MPI_SUM
2701 -  comm - the MPI communicator on which the operation occurs
2702 
2703    Output Parameter:
2704 .  outdata - the reduced values
2705 
2706    Notes:
2707    In optimized mode this directly calls MPI_Allreduce()
2708 
2709    Level: developer
2710 
2711 .seealso: MPI_Allreduce()
2712 M*/
2713 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) (PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(fcomm,c,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm))
2714 #else
2715 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm)
2716 #endif
2717 
2718 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_PROCESS_SHARED_MEMORY)
2719 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_allocate_shared(MPI_Aint,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Info,MPI_Comm,void*,MPI_Win*);
2720 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_shared_query(MPI_Win,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Aint*,PetscMPIInt*,void*);
2721 #endif
2722 
2723 /*
2724     Returned from PETSc functions that are called from MPI, such as related to attributes
2725 */
2726 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS;
2727 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
2728 
2729 #endif
2730