xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision cd5eaeb712f0bc77bdce843018b541db19340d1f)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include
11    in the conf/variables definition of PETSC_INCLUDE. For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/
12    does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
18 /*
19    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
20    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
21 */
22 #if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
23 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
24 #endif
25 #if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
26 #define _BSD_SOURCE
27 #endif
28 #if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
29 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
30 #endif
31 #if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
32 #define _GNU_SOURCE
33 #endif
34 #endif
35 
36 /* ========================================================================== */
37 /*
38    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
39 */
40 #if defined(__cplusplus)
41 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
42 #else
43 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
44 #endif
45 
46 /* ========================================================================== */
47 /*
48    Since PETSc manages its own extern "C" handling users should never include PETSc include
49    files within extern "C"
50 */
51 #if defined(__cplusplus)
52 void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(int); void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(double);
53 #endif
54 
55 #if defined(__cplusplus)
56 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT
57 #else
58 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_C_RESTRICT
59 #endif
60 
61 #if defined(__cplusplus)
62 #  define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PETSC_CXX_STATIC_INLINE
63 #else
64 #  define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PETSC_C_STATIC_INLINE
65 #endif
66 
67 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
68 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
69 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
70 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
71 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY)
72 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
73 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
74 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
75 #else
76 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
77 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
78 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
79 #endif
80 
81 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
82 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
83 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
84 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
85 #endif
86 
87 #if defined(__cplusplus)
88 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
89 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
90 #define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
91 #else
92 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
93 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
94 #define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
95 #endif
96 
97 #include <petscversion.h>
98 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
99 
100 /* ========================================================================== */
101 
102 /*
103     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
104 
105     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
106     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
107     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
108     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
109     mpicxx.h directly in their code
110 */
111 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
112 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
113 #endif
114 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
115 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
116 #endif
117 #include <mpi.h>
118 
119 /*
120    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
121    This usually happens because
122       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
123       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
124 */
125 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
126 #  if !defined(__MPIUNI_H)
127 #    error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
128 #  endif
129 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
130 #  if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION)
131 #    error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
132 #  elif MPICH_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION
133 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
134 #  endif
135 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
136 #  if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
137 #    error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
138 #  elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
139 #    error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
140 #  endif
141 #endif
142 
143 /*
144     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
145     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
146 */
147 #include <stdio.h>
148 
149 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
150 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
151 #define MPIAPI
152 #endif
153 
154 /* Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types */
155 #if defined(__has_attribute)
156 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
157 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
158 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
159 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
160 #  endif
161 #endif
162 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
163 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
164 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
165 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
166 #endif
167 
168 /*MC
169     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from almost all PETSc functions
170 
171     Level: beginner
172 
173 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
174 M*/
175 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
176 
177 /*MC
178 
179     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
180 
181     Notes: Use PetscClassIdRegister() to obtain a new value for a new class being created. Usually
182          XXXInitializePackage() calls it for each class it defines.
183 
184     Developer Notes: Internal integer stored in the _p_PetscObject data structure.
185          These are all computed by an offset from the lowest one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
186 
187     Level: developer
188 
189 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
190 M*/
191 typedef int PetscClassId;
192 
193 
194 /*MC
195     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
196 
197     Level: intermediate
198 
199     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
200            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
201 
202     PetscMPIIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
203       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
204 
205 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt
206 
207 M*/
208 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
209 
210 /*MC
211     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
212 
213     Level: intermediate
214 
215 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
216 M*/
217 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
218 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
219 
220 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
221 #include <stdint.h>
222 #endif
223 
224 /*MC
225     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
226       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option
227       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
228 
229    Level: intermediate
230 
231 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
232 M*/
233 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
234 typedef int64_t Petsc64bitInt;
235 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
236 typedef long long Petsc64bitInt;
237 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
238 typedef __int64 Petsc64bitInt;
239 #else
240 typedef unknown64bit Petsc64bitInt
241 #endif
242 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
243 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscInt;
244 #  if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
245 #    define MPIU_INT MPI_INT64_T
246 #  else
247 #    define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
248 #  endif
249 #else
250 typedef int PetscInt;
251 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
252 #endif
253 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T)
254 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
255 #else
256 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
257 #endif
258 
259 
260 /*MC
261     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
262 
263     Level: intermediate
264 
265     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
266            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
267            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
268 
269     PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
270       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error
271 
272     Installation Notes: The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
273      if you run ./configure with the option
274      --with-blas-lapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
275      but you need to also use --known-64-bit-blas-indices.
276 
277         MKL also ships with 64 bit integer versions of the BLAS and LAPACK, if you select those you must also ./configure with --known-64-bit-blas-indices
278 
279      Developer Notes: Eventually ./configure should automatically determine the size of the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK.
280 
281      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
282      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
283 
284 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt
285 
286 M*/
287 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
288 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscBLASInt;
289 #else
290 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
291 #endif
292 
293 /*EC
294 
295     PetscPrecision - indicates what precision the object is using. This is currently not used.
296 
297     Level: advanced
298 
299 .seealso: PetscObjectSetPrecision()
300 E*/
301 typedef enum { PETSC_PRECISION_SINGLE=4,PETSC_PRECISION_DOUBLE=8 } PetscPrecision;
302 PETSC_EXTERN const char *PetscPrecisions[];
303 
304 /*
305     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
306 */
307 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
308 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED
309 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
310 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG
311 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
312 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG
313 #else
314 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
315 #endif
316 
317 
318 /*
319       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
320     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
321 */
322 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
323 
324 /*
325       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
326     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
327 */
328 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
329 
330 /*MC
331     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
332 
333     Synopsis:
334     #include <petscsys.h>
335     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
336 
337     Not Collective
338 
339     Input Parameters:
340 .   cond - condition or expression
341 
342     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
343     branch is unlikely.
344 
345     Level: advanced
346 
347 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
348 M*/
349 
350 /*MC
351     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
352 
353     Synopsis:
354     #include <petscsys.h>
355     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
356 
357     Not Collective
358 
359     Input Parameters:
360 .   cond - condition or expression
361 
362     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
363     branch is likely.
364 
365     Level: advanced
366 
367 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
368 M*/
369 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
370 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
371 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
372 #else
373 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
374 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
375 #endif
376 
377 /*
378     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
379 */
380 
381 
382 /*
383        Basic PETSc constants
384 */
385 
386 /*E
387     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
388 
389    Level: beginner
390 
391    Developer Note: Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
392       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
393 
394 E*/
395 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
396 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
397 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
398 
399 /*
400     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
401 */
402 #include <petscmath.h>
403 
404 /*E
405     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
406 
407    Level: beginner
408 
409 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
410 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
411 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
412 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
413                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
414 
415 E*/
416 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
417 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
418 
419 /*MC
420     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
421 
422     Level: beginner
423 
424     Note: Zero integer
425 
426 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE
427 M*/
428 
429 /*MC
430     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
431 
432     Level: beginner
433 
434     Note: Nonzero integer
435 
436 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_FALSE
437 M*/
438 
439 /*MC
440     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer. This is deprecated in C/C++ simply use NULL
441 
442    Level: beginner
443 
444    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
445           some default
446 
447           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
448           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION, PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION, PETSC_NULL_OBJECT etc
449 
450 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
451 
452 M*/
453 #define PETSC_NULL           NULL
454 
455 /*MC
456     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
457 
458    Level: beginner
459 
460    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
461           some default
462 
463    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
464           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
465 
466 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
467 
468 M*/
469 #define PETSC_IGNORE         NULL
470 
471 /*MC
472     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
473        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
474 
475    Level: beginner
476 
477 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
478 
479 M*/
480 #define PETSC_DECIDE  -1
481 
482 /*MC
483     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
484        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
485 
486    Level: beginner
487 
488 
489    Developer Note: I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
490      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
491 
492 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
493 
494 M*/
495 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
496 
497 /*MC
498     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
499        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
500 
501    Level: beginner
502 
503    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
504 
505 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
506 
507 M*/
508 #define PETSC_DEFAULT  -2
509 
510 /*MC
511     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
512            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
513 
514    Level: beginner
515 
516    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
517           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
518           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
519           PetscInitialize(), but after MPI_Init() has been called.
520 
521           The value of PETSC_COMM_WORLD should never be USED/accessed before PetscInitialize()
522           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
523 
524 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
525 
526 M*/
527 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
528 
529 /*MC
530     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
531 
532    Level: beginner
533 
534    Notes: Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
535 
536 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
537 
538 M*/
539 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
540 
541 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
542 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
543 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscCUSPSynchronize;
545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
546 
547 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
548 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
550 
551 /*MC
552    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use PetscMalloc1() or PetscCalloc1() usually instead of this
553 
554    Synopsis:
555     #include <petscsys.h>
556    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
557 
558    Not Collective
559 
560    Input Parameter:
561 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
562 
563    Output Parameter:
564 .  result - memory allocated
565 
566    Level: beginner
567 
568    Notes:
569    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
570 
571    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
572 
573 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
574 
575   Concepts: memory allocation
576 
577 M*/
578 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
579 
580 /*MC
581    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
582 
583    Synopsis:
584     #include <petscsys.h>
585    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
586 
587    Not Collective
588 
589    Input Parameters:
590 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
591 
592    Level: developer
593 
594 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
595 
596   Concepts: memory allocation
597 M*/
598 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
599 
600 /*MC
601    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
602 
603    Synopsis:
604     #include <petscsys.h>
605    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
606 
607    Not Collective
608 
609    Input Parameter:
610 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
611 
612    Output Parameter:
613 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
614 
615    Level: developer
616 
617 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
618 
619   Concepts: memory allocation
620 
621 M*/
622 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),r1)
623 
624 /*MC
625    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
626 
627    Synopsis:
628     #include <petscsys.h>
629    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
630 
631    Not Collective
632 
633    Input Parameter:
634 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
635 
636    Output Parameter:
637 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
638 
639    Level: developer
640 
641 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
642 
643   Concepts: memory allocation
644 
645 M*/
646 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) (PetscMalloc1((m1),r1) || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))))
647 
648 /*MC
649    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
650 
651    Synopsis:
652     #include <petscsys.h>
653    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
654 
655    Not Collective
656 
657    Input Parameter:
658 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
659 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
660 
661    Output Parameter:
662 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
663 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
664 
665    Level: developer
666 
667 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
668 
669   Concepts: memory allocation
670 
671 M*/
672 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
673 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)))
674 #else
675 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) ((((m1)+(m2)) ? (*(r2) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
676                                    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),0) \
677                                    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0))
678 #endif
679 
680 /*MC
681    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
682 
683    Synopsis:
684     #include <petscsys.h>
685    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
686 
687    Not Collective
688 
689    Input Parameter:
690 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
691 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
692 
693    Output Parameter:
694 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
695 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
696 
697    Level: developer
698 
699 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
700 
701   Concepts: memory allocation
702 M*/
703 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) (PetscMalloc2((m1),(r1),(m2),(r2)) || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))))
704 
705 /*MC
706    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
707 
708    Synopsis:
709     #include <petscsys.h>
710    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
711 
712    Not Collective
713 
714    Input Parameter:
715 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
716 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
717 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
718 
719    Output Parameter:
720 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
721 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
722 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
723 
724    Level: developer
725 
726 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
727 
728   Concepts: memory allocation
729 
730 M*/
731 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
732 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)))
733 #else
734 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)) ? (*(r2) = 0,*(r3) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
735                                          || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),0) \
736                                          || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0))
737 #endif
738 
739 /*MC
740    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
741 
742    Synopsis:
743     #include <petscsys.h>
744    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
745 
746    Not Collective
747 
748    Input Parameter:
749 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
750 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
751 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
752 
753    Output Parameter:
754 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
755 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
756 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
757 
758    Level: developer
759 
760 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
761 
762   Concepts: memory allocation
763 M*/
764 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3)                                 \
765   (PetscMalloc3((m1),(r1),(m2),(r2),(m3),(r3))                          \
766    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))))
767 
768 /*MC
769    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
770 
771    Synopsis:
772     #include <petscsys.h>
773    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
774 
775    Not Collective
776 
777    Input Parameter:
778 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
779 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
780 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
781 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
782 
783    Output Parameter:
784 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
785 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
786 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
787 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
788 
789    Level: developer
790 
791 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
792 
793   Concepts: memory allocation
794 
795 M*/
796 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
797 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)) || PetscMalloc1((m4),(r4)))
798 #else
799 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4)                           \
800   ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)+(m4)) ? (*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
801    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),0) \
802    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0))
803 #endif
804 
805 /*MC
806    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
807 
808    Synopsis:
809     #include <petscsys.h>
810    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
811 
812    Not Collective
813 
814    Input Parameter:
815 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
816 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
817 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
818 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
819 
820    Output Parameter:
821 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
822 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
823 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
824 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
825 
826    Level: developer
827 
828 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
829 
830   Concepts: memory allocation
831 
832 M*/
833 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4)                           \
834   (PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4)                                \
835    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
836    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))))
837 
838 /*MC
839    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
840 
841    Synopsis:
842     #include <petscsys.h>
843    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
844 
845    Not Collective
846 
847    Input Parameter:
848 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
849 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
850 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
851 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
852 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
853 
854    Output Parameter:
855 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
856 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
857 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
858 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
859 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
860 
861    Level: developer
862 
863 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
864 
865   Concepts: memory allocation
866 
867 M*/
868 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
869 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)) || PetscMalloc1((m4),(r4)) || PetscMalloc1((m5),(r5)))
870 #else
871 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5)      \
872   ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)+(m4)+(m5)) ? (*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
873    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),*(void**)(r5) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+(m4)),0) \
874    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m5) ? (*(r5) = 0,0) : 0))
875 #endif
876 
877 /*MC
878    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
879 
880    Synopsis:
881     #include <petscsys.h>
882    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
883 
884    Not Collective
885 
886    Input Parameter:
887 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
888 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
889 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
890 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
891 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
892 
893    Output Parameter:
894 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
895 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
896 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
897 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
898 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
899 
900    Level: developer
901 
902 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
903 
904   Concepts: memory allocation
905 
906 M*/
907 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5)                     \
908   (PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5)                          \
909    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
910    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))) || PetscMemzero(*(r5),(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))))
911 
912 /*MC
913    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
914 
915    Synopsis:
916     #include <petscsys.h>
917    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
918 
919    Not Collective
920 
921    Input Parameter:
922 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
923 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
924 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
925 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
926 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
927 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
928 
929    Output Parameter:
930 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
931 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
932 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
933 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
934 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
935 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
936 
937    Level: developer
938 
939 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
940 
941   Concepts: memory allocation
942 
943 M*/
944 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
945 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)) || PetscMalloc1((m4),(r4)) || PetscMalloc1((m5),(r5)) || PetscMalloc1((m6),(r6)))
946 #else
947 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) \
948   ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)+(m4)+(m5)+(m6)) ? (*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))+(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
949    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),*(void**)(r5) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+(m4)),*(void**)(r6) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+(m5)),0) \
950    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m5) ? (*(r5) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m6) ? (*(r6) = 0,0) : 0))
951 #endif
952 
953 /*MC
954    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
955 
956    Synopsis:
957     #include <petscsys.h>
958    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
959 
960    Not Collective
961 
962    Input Parameter:
963 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
964 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
965 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
966 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
967 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
968 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
969 
970    Output Parameter:
971 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
972 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
973 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
974 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
975 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
976 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
977 
978    Level: developer
979 
980 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
981 
982   Concepts: memory allocation
983 M*/
984 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6)               \
985   (PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6)                    \
986    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
987    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))) || PetscMemzero(*(r5),(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))) || PetscMemzero(*(r6),(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))))
988 
989 /*MC
990    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
991 
992    Synopsis:
993     #include <petscsys.h>
994    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
995 
996    Not Collective
997 
998    Input Parameter:
999 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
1000 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
1001 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
1002 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
1003 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
1004 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
1005 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
1006 
1007    Output Parameter:
1008 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1009 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1010 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1011 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1012 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1013 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1014 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
1015 
1016    Level: developer
1017 
1018 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1019 
1020   Concepts: memory allocation
1021 
1022 M*/
1023 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1024 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) (PetscMalloc1((m1),(r1)) || PetscMalloc1((m2),(r2)) || PetscMalloc1((m3),(r3)) || PetscMalloc1((m4),(r4)) || PetscMalloc1((m5),(r5)) || PetscMalloc1((m6),(r6)) || PetscMalloc1((m7),(r7)))
1025 #else
1026 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) \
1027   ((((m1)+(m2)+(m3)+(m4)+(m5)+(m6)+(m7)) ? (*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,*(r7) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(**(r1))+(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))+(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))+(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))+(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))+(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))+(m7)*sizeof(**(r7))+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) : 0) \
1028    || (*(void**)(r2) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+(m1)),*(void**)(r3) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+(m2)),*(void**)(r4) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+(m3)),*(void**)(r5) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+(m4)),*(void**)(r6) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+(m5)),*(void**)(r7) = PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+(m6)),0) \
1029    || (!(m1) ? (*(r1) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m2) ? (*(r2) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m3) ? (*(r3) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m4) ? (*(r4) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m5) ? (*(r5) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m6) ? (*(r6) = 0,0) : 0) || (!(m7) ? (*(r7) = 0,0) : 0))
1030 #endif
1031 
1032 /*MC
1033    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1034 
1035    Synopsis:
1036     #include <petscsys.h>
1037    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
1038 
1039    Not Collective
1040 
1041    Input Parameter:
1042 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
1043 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
1044 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
1045 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
1046 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
1047 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
1048 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
1049 
1050    Output Parameter:
1051 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
1052 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
1053 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
1054 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
1055 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
1056 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
1057 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
1058 
1059    Level: developer
1060 
1061 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1062 
1063   Concepts: memory allocation
1064 M*/
1065 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7)         \
1066   (PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7)              \
1067    || PetscMemzero(*(r1),(m1)*sizeof(**(r1))) || PetscMemzero(*(r2),(m2)*sizeof(**(r2))) || PetscMemzero(*(r3),(m3)*sizeof(**(r3))) \
1068    || PetscMemzero(*(r4),(m4)*sizeof(**(r4))) || PetscMemzero(*(r5),(m5)*sizeof(**(r5))) || PetscMemzero(*(r6),(m6)*sizeof(**(r6))) \
1069    || PetscMemzero(*(r7),(m7)*sizeof(**(r7))))
1070 
1071 /*MC
1072    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1073 
1074    Synopsis:
1075     #include <petscsys.h>
1076    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
1077 
1078    Not Collective
1079 
1080    Output Parameter:
1081 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1082 
1083    Level: beginner
1084 
1085 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog()
1086 
1087   Concepts: memory allocation
1088 
1089 M*/
1090 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
1091 
1092 /*MC
1093    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
1094          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
1095 
1096    Synopsis:
1097     #include <petscsys.h>
1098    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
1099 
1100    Not Collective
1101 
1102    Input Parameter:
1103 .  obj - object memory is logged to
1104 
1105    Output Parameter:
1106 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1107 
1108    Level: developer
1109 
1110 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory()
1111 
1112   Concepts: memory allocation
1113 
1114 M*/
1115 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))))
1116 
1117 /*MC
1118    PetscFree - Frees memory
1119 
1120    Synopsis:
1121     #include <petscsys.h>
1122    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
1123 
1124    Not Collective
1125 
1126    Input Parameter:
1127 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
1128 
1129    Level: beginner
1130 
1131    Notes:
1132    Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc().
1133    It is safe to call PetscFree() on a NULL pointer.
1134 
1135 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
1136 
1137   Concepts: memory allocation
1138 
1139 M*/
1140 #define PetscFree(a)   ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = 0,0))
1141 
1142 /*MC
1143    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
1144 
1145    Synopsis:
1146     #include <petscsys.h>
1147    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
1148 
1149    Not Collective
1150 
1151    Input Parameter:
1152 .   memory - memory to free
1153 
1154    Level: beginner
1155 
1156    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
1157 
1158 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
1159 
1160   Concepts: memory allocation
1161 
1162 M*/
1163 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__),(a) = 0)
1164 
1165 
1166 /*MC
1167    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1168 
1169    Synopsis:
1170     #include <petscsys.h>
1171    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
1172 
1173    Not Collective
1174 
1175    Input Parameter:
1176 +   memory1 - memory to free
1177 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1178 
1179    Level: developer
1180 
1181    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1182 
1183 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
1184 
1185   Concepts: memory allocation
1186 
1187 M*/
1188 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1189 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1190 #else
1191 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   ((m1) ? ((m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)))
1192 #endif
1193 
1194 /*MC
1195    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1196 
1197    Synopsis:
1198     #include <petscsys.h>
1199    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1200 
1201    Not Collective
1202 
1203    Input Parameter:
1204 +   memory1 - memory to free
1205 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1206 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1207 
1208    Level: developer
1209 
1210    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1211 
1212 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1213 
1214   Concepts: memory allocation
1215 
1216 M*/
1217 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1218 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1219 #else
1220 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   ((m1) ? ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : ((m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3))))
1221 #endif
1222 
1223 /*MC
1224    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1225 
1226    Synopsis:
1227     #include <petscsys.h>
1228    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1229 
1230    Not Collective
1231 
1232    Input Parameter:
1233 +   m1 - memory to free
1234 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1235 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1236 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1237 
1238    Level: developer
1239 
1240    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1241 
1242 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1243 
1244   Concepts: memory allocation
1245 
1246 M*/
1247 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1248 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1249 #else
1250 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   ((m1) ? ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : ((m3) ? ((m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)))))
1251 #endif
1252 
1253 /*MC
1254    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1255 
1256    Synopsis:
1257     #include <petscsys.h>
1258    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1259 
1260    Not Collective
1261 
1262    Input Parameter:
1263 +   m1 - memory to free
1264 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1265 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1266 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1267 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1268 
1269    Level: developer
1270 
1271    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1272 
1273 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1274 
1275   Concepts: memory allocation
1276 
1277 M*/
1278 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1279 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1280 #else
1281 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   ((m1) ? ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : ((m3) ? ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : \
1282                                      ((m4) ? ((m5)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)) : ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m5))))))
1283 #endif
1284 
1285 
1286 /*MC
1287    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1288 
1289    Synopsis:
1290     #include <petscsys.h>
1291    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1292 
1293    Not Collective
1294 
1295    Input Parameter:
1296 +   m1 - memory to free
1297 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1298 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1299 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1300 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1301 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1302 
1303 
1304    Level: developer
1305 
1306    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1307 
1308 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1309 
1310   Concepts: memory allocation
1311 
1312 M*/
1313 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1314 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1315 #else
1316 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   ((m1) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : \
1317                                         ((m3) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : ((m4) ? ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)) : \
1318                                         ((m5) ? ((m6)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m5)) : ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m6)))))))
1319 #endif
1320 
1321 /*MC
1322    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1323 
1324    Synopsis:
1325     #include <petscsys.h>
1326    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1327 
1328    Not Collective
1329 
1330    Input Parameter:
1331 +   m1 - memory to free
1332 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1333 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1334 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1335 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1336 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1337 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1338 
1339 
1340    Level: developer
1341 
1342    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1343 
1344 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1345           PetscMalloc7()
1346 
1347   Concepts: memory allocation
1348 
1349 M*/
1350 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_MALLOC_COALESCED)
1351 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1352 #else
1353 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   ((m1) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1)) : ((m2) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m2)) : \
1354                                            ((m3) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m3)) : ((m4) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m4)) : \
1355                                            ((m5) ? ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m5)) : ((m6) ? ((m7)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m6)) : \
1356                                                    ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,(m1)=0,PetscFree(m7))))))))
1357 #endif
1358 
1359 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]));
1362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1363 
1364 /*
1365     PetscLogDouble variables are used to contain double precision numbers
1366   that are not used in the numerical computations, but rather in logging,
1367   timing etc.
1368 */
1369 typedef double PetscLogDouble;
1370 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_DOUBLE
1371 
1372 /*
1373    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc  memory allocation
1374 */
1375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*);
1381 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLogThreshold(PetscLogDouble);
1384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDumpLog(PetscBool*);
1385 
1386 /*E
1387     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1388 
1389    Level: beginner
1390 
1391    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1392 
1393 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1394           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1395 
1396 E*/
1397 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1398               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10,PETSC_OBJECT = 11, PETSC_FUNCTION = 12, PETSC_STRING = 12} PetscDataType;
1399 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1400 
1401 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1402 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_COMPLEX
1403 #else
1404 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1405 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_FLOAT
1406 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1407 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC___FLOAT128
1408 #else
1409 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_DOUBLE
1410 #endif
1411 #endif
1412 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1413 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_FLOAT
1414 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1415 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC___FLOAT128
1416 #else
1417 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_DOUBLE
1418 #endif
1419 #define  PETSC_FORTRANADDR  PETSC_LONG
1420 
1421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1425 
1426 /*
1427     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1428    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1429    functionality and/or error checking.
1430 */
1431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt,const char *const*,char***);
1458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt,char***);
1459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1460 
1461 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1462 
1463 /*S
1464     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1465 
1466   Level: intermediate
1467 
1468 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1469 S*/
1470 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1471 
1472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1475 
1476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1478 
1479 /*
1480    These are  MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1481 */
1482 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1483 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1484 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1485 #else
1486 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1487 #endif
1488 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1489 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1490 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1491 #else
1492 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1493 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1494 #endif
1495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1496 
1497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1499 
1500 /*S
1501      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1502 
1503    Level: beginner
1504 
1505    Note: This is the base class from which all PETSc objects are derived from.
1506 
1507 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereference()
1508 S*/
1509 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1510 
1511 /*MC
1512     PetscObjectId - unique integer Id for a PetscObject
1513 
1514     Level: developer
1515 
1516     Notes: Unlike pointer values, object ids are never reused.
1517 
1518 .seealso: PetscObjectState, PetscObjectGetId()
1519 M*/
1520 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscObjectId;
1521 
1522 /*MC
1523     PetscObjectState - integer state for a PetscObject
1524 
1525     Level: developer
1526 
1527     Notes:
1528     Object state is always-increasing and (for objects that track state) can be used to determine if an object has
1529     changed since the last time you interacted with it.  It is 64-bit so that it will not overflow for a very long time.
1530 
1531 .seealso: PetscObjectId, PetscObjectStateGet(), PetscObjectStateIncrease(), PetscObjectStateSet()
1532 M*/
1533 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscObjectState;
1534 
1535 /*S
1536      PetscFunctionList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1537       by string name
1538 
1539    Level: advanced
1540 
1541 .seealso:  PetscFunctionListAdd(), PetscFunctionListDestroy(), PetscOpFlist
1542 S*/
1543 typedef struct _n_PetscFunctionList *PetscFunctionList;
1544 
1545 /*E
1546   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1547 
1548   Level: beginner
1549 
1550   FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1551 
1552   FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1553 
1554   FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1555 
1556   FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1557 
1558   FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1559 
1560 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1561 E*/
1562 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1563 extern const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1564 
1565 /*
1566     Defines PETSc error handling.
1567 */
1568 #include <petscerror.h>
1569 
1570 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1571 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1574 
1575 /*
1576    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1577 */
1578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1582 
1583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1585 
1586 /*
1587    Initialization of PETSc
1588 */
1589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1590 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1591 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1592 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1593 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1594 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1595 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1596 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1599 
1600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1602 
1603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1607 
1608 /*
1609      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1610    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1611 */
1612 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1613 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1614 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1615 
1616 /*
1617     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1618 */
1619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1622 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1623 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1624 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrecision(PetscObject,PetscPrecision);
1625 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1626 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1627 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1628 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1629 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1630 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1631 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1632 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1633 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1634 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1635 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1636 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1637 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1638 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1639 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1640 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAddOptionsHandler(PetscObject,PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),void*);
1644 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectProcessOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1645 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroyOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1646 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1647 
1648 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1649 #include <petscoptions.h>
1650 
1651 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1652 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1653 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1654 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1655 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1656 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1657 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1658 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1660 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1661 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1662 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1663 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject,const char[]);
1664 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1665 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1666 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1667 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1668 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1669 
1670 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1671 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1672 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1673 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1674 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1675 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1676 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1677 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1678 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1679 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1680 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1681 
1682 #else
1683 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1684 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1685 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1686 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1687 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1688 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1689 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1690 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1691 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1692 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1693 
1694 #endif
1695 
1696 typedef void* PetscDLHandle;
1697 typedef enum {PETSC_DL_DECIDE=0,PETSC_DL_NOW=1,PETSC_DL_LOCAL=2} PetscDLMode;
1698 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1699 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1700 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1701 
1702 
1703 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1704 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1705 #endif
1706 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1707 
1708 /*S
1709      PetscObjectList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1710 
1711    Level: developer
1712 
1713    Notes: Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1714 
1715 .seealso:  PetscObjectListAdd(), PetscObjectListDestroy(), PetscObjectListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery(), PetscFunctionList
1716 S*/
1717 typedef struct _n_PetscObjectList *PetscObjectList;
1718 
1719 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1720 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1721 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1722 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1723 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1724 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1725 
1726 /*
1727     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1728   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1729 */
1730 
1731 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1732 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1733 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1734 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1735 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1736 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[]);
1737 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1738 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1739 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1740 
1741 /*S
1742      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1743 
1744    Level: advanced
1745 
1746 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1747 S*/
1748 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1749 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1750 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1751 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1752 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1753 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1754 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1755 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1756 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1757 
1758 /*
1759      Useful utility routines
1760 */
1761 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1762 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1763 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1764 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1765 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1766 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1767 
1768 /*
1769     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1770 
1771     Notes: This is useful in cases like
1772 $     int        *a;
1773 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1774      where !a does not return a PetscBool  because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool  in C.
1775 */
1776 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1777 
1778 /*MC
1779     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1780 
1781    Synopsis:
1782     #include <petscsys.h>
1783      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1784 
1785     Not Collective
1786 
1787     Input Parameters:
1788 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1789 
1790    Level: developer
1791 
1792     Fortran Note:
1793     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1794 
1795     Concepts: help messages^printing
1796     Concepts: printing^help messages
1797 
1798 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1799 M*/
1800 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1801 
1802 /*
1803      Defines PETSc profiling.
1804 */
1805 #include <petsclog.h>
1806 
1807 
1808 
1809 /*
1810       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1811 */
1812 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1813 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1814 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1815 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1816 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1817 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1818 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1819 
1820 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1821 #include <stdarg.h>
1822 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
1823 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1824 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1825 
1826 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MATLAB_ENGINE)
1827 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintf_Matlab(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1828 #endif
1829 
1830 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CLOSURES)
1831 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintfSetClosure(int (^)(const char*));
1832 #endif
1833 
1834 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1835 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1836 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1837 
1838 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1839 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1840 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*,int*);
1841 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1842 #endif
1843 
1844 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1845 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1846 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1847 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1848 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1849 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1850 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1851 
1852 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1853 
1854 /*S
1855      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1856 
1857    Level: advanced
1858 
1859 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1860 S*/
1861 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1862 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1863 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1864 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1865 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1866 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1867 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1868 
1869 /*
1870    For use in debuggers
1871 */
1872 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1873 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1874 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1875 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1876 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1877 
1878 #include <stddef.h>
1879 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1880 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1881 #include <stdlib.h>
1882 #endif
1883 
1884 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1885 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1886 #endif
1887 
1888 #undef __FUNCT__
1889 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMemcpy"
1890 /*@C
1891    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1892    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1893    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1894 
1895    Not Collective
1896 
1897    Input Parameters:
1898 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1899 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1900 
1901    Output Parameter:
1902 .  a - pointer to copy space
1903 
1904    Level: intermediate
1905 
1906    Compile Option:
1907     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1908                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1909     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1910                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1911     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1912                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1913 
1914    Note:
1915    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1916 
1917    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1918 
1919   Concepts: memory^copying
1920   Concepts: copying^memory
1921 
1922 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1923 
1924 @*/
1925 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1926 {
1927 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1928   unsigned long al = (unsigned long) a,bl = (unsigned long) b;
1929   unsigned long nl = (unsigned long) n;
1930   PetscFunctionBegin;
1931   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1932   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1933 #else
1934   PetscFunctionBegin;
1935 #endif
1936   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1937 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1938     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1939               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1940               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1941 #endif
1942 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1943    if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1944       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1945 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1946       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1947       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1948       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1949       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1950 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1951       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1952 #else
1953       size_t      i;
1954       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1955       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1956 #endif
1957     } else {
1958       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1959     }
1960 #else
1961     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1962 #endif
1963   }
1964   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1965 }
1966 
1967 /*@C
1968    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1969 
1970    Not Collective
1971 
1972    Input Parameters:
1973 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1974 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1975 
1976    Level: intermediate
1977 
1978    Compile Option:
1979    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1980   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1981 
1982    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1983 
1984    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1985    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1986 
1987 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1988 @*/
1989 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1990 {
1991   if (n > 0) {
1992 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1993     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1994 #endif
1995 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1996     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1997       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1998       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1999       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
2000     } else {
2001 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
2002     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
2003       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
2004       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
2005     } else {
2006 #endif
2007 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
2008       bzero((char *)a,n);
2009 #else
2010       memset((char*)a,0,n);
2011 #endif
2012 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
2013     }
2014 #endif
2015   }
2016   return 0;
2017 }
2018 
2019 /*MC
2020    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
2021 
2022    Synopsis:
2023     #include <petscsys.h>
2024     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
2025 
2026    Not Collective
2027 
2028    Input Parameters:
2029 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
2030 .  n - number of elements to fetch
2031 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
2032 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
2033 
2034    Level: developer
2035 
2036    Notes:
2037    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
2038 
2039    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
2040    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
2041 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
2042 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
2043 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
2044 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
2045 
2046    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
2047    address).
2048 
2049    Concepts: memory
2050 M*/
2051 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
2052     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
2053     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
2054   } while (0)
2055 
2056 /*
2057       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
2058    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
2059    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
2060    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
2061    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
2062 */
2063 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
2064 
2065 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
2066 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
2067 #endif
2068 
2069 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
2070 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
2071 #endif
2072 
2073 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
2074 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
2075 #endif
2076 
2077 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
2078 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
2079 #endif
2080 
2081 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
2082 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
2083 #endif
2084 
2085 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
2086 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
2087 #endif
2088 
2089 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
2090 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
2091 #endif
2092 
2093 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
2094 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
2095 #endif
2096 
2097 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
2098 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
2099 #endif
2100 
2101 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
2102 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
2103 #endif
2104 
2105 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
2106 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
2107 #endif
2108 
2109 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
2110 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
2111 #endif
2112 
2113 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
2114 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
2115 #endif
2116 
2117 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
2118 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
2119 #endif
2120 
2121 #endif
2122 
2123 /*
2124     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
2125    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
2126    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
2127    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
2128    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
2129 */
2130 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2131 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
2132 #define EXTERN_C_END }
2133 #else
2134 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
2135 #define EXTERN_C_END
2136 #endif
2137 
2138 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2139 
2140 /*MC
2141     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
2142         communication
2143 
2144    Level: beginner
2145 
2146    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
2147 
2148 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
2149 M*/
2150 
2151 /*MC
2152     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
2153        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
2154        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,longdouble,int,matsingle
2155 
2156 
2157    Level: beginner
2158 
2159 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt
2160 M*/
2161 
2162 /*MC
2163     PetscComplex - PETSc type that represents a complex number with precision matching that of PetscReal.
2164 
2165    Synopsis:
2166    #include <petscsys.h>
2167    PetscComplex number = 1. + 2.*PETSC_i;
2168 
2169    Level: beginner
2170 
2171    Note:
2172    Complex numbers are automatically available if PETSc was able to find a working complex implementation
2173 
2174 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscComplex, MPIU_COMPLEX, PetscInt, PETSC_i
2175 M*/
2176 
2177 /*MC
2178     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
2179 
2180    Level: beginner
2181 
2182 .seealso: PetscScalar, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar
2183 M*/
2184 
2185 /*MC
2186     PassiveScalar - PETSc type that represents a PetscScalar
2187    Level: beginner
2188 
2189     This is the same as a PetscScalar except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
2190    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
2191 
2192 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PetscScalar
2193 M*/
2194 
2195 /*MC
2196     PassiveReal - PETSc type that represents a PetscReal
2197 
2198    Level: beginner
2199 
2200     This is the same as a PetscReal except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
2201    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
2202 
2203 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscReal, PassiveScalar
2204 M*/
2205 
2206 /*MC
2207     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
2208 
2209    Level: beginner
2210 
2211     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
2212           pass this value
2213 
2214 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
2215 M*/
2216 
2217 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2218 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
2219 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2220 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2221 #else
2222 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2223 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2224 #endif
2225 #endif
2226 
2227 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2228 
2229 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2230 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2231 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2232 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2233 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2234 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2235 
2236 #undef __FUNCT__
2237 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscBLASIntCast"
2238 /*@C
2239     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscBLASInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2240          error if the PetscBLASInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2241 
2242    Not Collective
2243 
2244    Input Parameter:
2245 .     a - the PetscInt value
2246 
2247    Output Parameter:
2248 .     b - the resulting PetscBLASInt value
2249 
2250    Level: advanced
2251 
2252 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast()
2253 @*/
2254 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
2255 {
2256   PetscFunctionBegin;
2257   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2258 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
2259   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
2260 #endif
2261   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2262 }
2263 
2264 #undef __FUNCT__
2265 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMPIIntCast"
2266 /*@C
2267     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2268          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2269 
2270    Not Collective
2271 
2272    Input Parameter:
2273 .     a - the PetscInt value
2274 
2275    Output Parameter:
2276 .     b - the resulting PetscMPIInt value
2277 
2278    Level: advanced
2279 
2280 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast()
2281 @*/
2282 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2283 {
2284   PetscFunctionBegin;
2285   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2286 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2287   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
2288 #endif
2289   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2290 }
2291 
2292 
2293 /*
2294      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2295 */
2296 #if defined(hz)
2297 #undef hz
2298 #endif
2299 
2300 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2301 
2302 
2303 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
2304 #include <limits.h>
2305 #endif
2306 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2307 #include <sys/param.h>
2308 #endif
2309 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2310 #include <sys/types.h>
2311 #endif
2312 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2313 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
2314 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2315 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
2316 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2317 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
2318 #else
2319 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
2320 #endif
2321 
2322 /*MC
2323 
2324     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
2325 
2326 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
2327 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2328 $       XXX variablename
2329 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
2330 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
2331 $
2332 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
2333 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h"
2334 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2335 $       XXX variablename
2336 $
2337 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2338 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2339 $         use petscXXXX
2340 $       XXX variablename
2341 $
2342 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2343 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2344 $         use petscXXXX
2345 $       type(XXX) variablename
2346 $      To use this approach you must ./configure PETSc with the additional
2347 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2348 
2349     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2350 
2351 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2352 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2353 $        integer variablename
2354 $
2355 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2356 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2357 
2358    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2359 for only a few PETSc functions.
2360 
2361    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2362 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2363 you cannot have something like
2364 $      PetscInt row,col
2365 $      PetscScalar val
2366 $        ...
2367 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2368 You must instead have
2369 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2370 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2371 $        ...
2372 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2373 
2374 
2375     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2376 
2377     Developer Notes: The petsc/finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2378      automatically include their predecessors; for example petsc/finclude/petscvecdef.h includes petsc/finclude/petscisdef.h
2379 
2380      The petsc/finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2381      their petsc/finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2382      petsc/finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include petsc/finclude/petscis.h
2383 
2384      The petsc/finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2385      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is ./configure with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2386 
2387      The petsc/finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2388      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2389 
2390      The petsc/finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2391      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2392 
2393      The petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom petsc/finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if ./configure
2394      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the petsc/finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2395      include their predecessors
2396 
2397     Level: beginner
2398 
2399 M*/
2400 
2401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2408 
2409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2412 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2414 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],void*,size_t,void*);
2421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscInt*,PetscInt,const PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt**);
2429 
2430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2432 
2433 /*J
2434     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2435 
2436    Level: beginner
2437 
2438    Notes: to use the SPRNG you must have ./configure PETSc
2439    with the option --download-sprng
2440 
2441 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2442 J*/
2443 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2444 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2445 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2446 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2447 
2448 /* Logging support */
2449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2450 
2451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2452 
2453 /*S
2454      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2455 
2456    Level: intermediate
2457 
2458   Concepts: random numbers
2459 
2460 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2461 S*/
2462 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2463 
2464 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2466 
2467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2471 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom A,PetscObject obj,const char name[]) {return PetscObjectViewFromOptions((PetscObject)A,obj,name);}
2472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2473 
2474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2482 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2483 
2484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2489 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2490 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2491 
2492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2504 
2505 /*
2506    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2507   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2508   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2509   PetscBinarySeek().
2510 */
2511 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE   (32/8)
2512 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2513 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE  (8/8)
2514 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2515 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE  (64/8)
2516 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE  sizeof(PetscScalar)
2517 
2518 /*E
2519   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2520 
2521   Level: advanced
2522 
2523 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2524 E*/
2525 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2529 
2530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2531 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2532 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2533 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2536 
2537 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2538 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2539 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2540 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2541 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2542 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*) PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2543 
2544 /*E
2545     PetscBuildTwoSidedType - algorithm for setting up two-sided communication
2546 
2547 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE - classical algorithm using an MPI_Allreduce with
2548 $      a buffer of length equal to the communicator size. Not memory-scalable due to
2549 $      the large reduction size. Requires only MPI-1.
2550 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER - nonblocking algorithm based on MPI_Issend and MPI_Ibarrier.
2551 $      Proved communication-optimal in Hoefler, Siebert, and Lumsdaine (2010). Requires MPI-3.
2552 
2553    Level: developer
2554 
2555 .seealso: PetscCommBuildTwoSided(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType()
2556 E*/
2557 typedef enum {
2558   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_NOTSET = -1,
2559   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE = 0,
2560   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER = 1
2561   /* Updates here must be accompanied by updates in petsc/finclude/petscsys.h and the string array in mpits.c */
2562 } PetscBuildTwoSidedType;
2563 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2564 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2565 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2566 
2567 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2568 
2569 /*E
2570   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2571 
2572   Level: beginner
2573 
2574 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2575           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2576           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2577 E*/
2578  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES, INSERT_BC_VALUES, ADD_BC_VALUES} InsertMode;
2579 
2580 /*MC
2581     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2582 
2583     Level: beginner
2584 
2585 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2586           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2587           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2588 
2589 M*/
2590 
2591 /*MC
2592     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2593                 value into that location
2594 
2595     Level: beginner
2596 
2597 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2598           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2599           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2600 
2601 M*/
2602 
2603 /*MC
2604     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2605 
2606     Level: beginner
2607 
2608 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2609 
2610 M*/
2611 
2612 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2613 
2614 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2615 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2616 
2617 /*S
2618    PetscSubcomm - A decomposition of an MPI communicator into subcommunicators
2619 
2620    Notes: After a call to PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(), or PetscSubcommSetFromOptions() one may call
2621 $     PetscSubcommChild() returns the associated subcommunicator on this process
2622 $     PetscSubcommContiguousParent() returns a parent communitor but with all child of the same subcommunicator having contiquous rank
2623 
2624    Sample Usage:
2625        PetscSubcommCreate()
2626        PetscSubcommSetNumber()
2627        PetscSubcommSetType(PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED);
2628        ccomm = PetscSubcommChild()
2629        PetscSubcommDestroy()
2630 
2631    Level: advanced
2632 
2633    Concepts: communicator, create
2634 
2635    Notes:
2636 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL - similar to MPI_Comm_split() each process sets the new communicator (color) they will belong to and the order within that communicator
2637 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - each new communicator contains a set of process with contiquous ranks in the original MPI communicator
2638 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - each new communictor contains a set of processes equally far apart in rank from the others in that new communicator
2639 
2640    Examaple: Consider a communicator with six processes split into 3 subcommunicators.
2641 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - the first communicator contains rank 0,1  the second rank 2,3 and the third rank 4,5 in the original ordering of the original communicator
2642 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - the first communicator contains rank 0,3, the second 1,4 and the third 2,5
2643 
2644    Developer Notes: This is used in objects such as PCREDUNDANT() to manage the subcommunicators on which the redundant computations
2645       are performed.
2646 
2647 
2648 .seealso: PetscSubcommCreate(), PetscSubcommSetNumber(), PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommView(), PetscSubcommSetFromOptions()
2649 
2650 S*/
2651 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2652 
2653 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2654   MPI_Comm         parent;           /* parent communicator */
2655   MPI_Comm         dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2656   MPI_Comm         child;            /* the sub-communicator */
2657   PetscMPIInt      n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2658   PetscMPIInt      color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2659   PetscMPIInt      *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2660   PetscSubcommType type;
2661 };
2662 
2663 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->child;}
2664 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->dupparent;}
2665 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2666 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2667 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2668 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2669 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2670 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2671 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2672 
2673 /*S
2674    PetscSegBuffer - a segmented extendable buffer
2675 
2676    Level: developer
2677 
2678 .seealso: PetscSegBufferCreate(), PetscSegBufferGet(), PetscSegBufferExtract(), PetscSegBufferDestroy()
2679 S*/
2680 typedef struct _n_PetscSegBuffer *PetscSegBuffer;
2681 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2682 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2683 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2684 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2685 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2686 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2687 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2688 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2689 
2690 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2691  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2692  * possible. */
2693 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,PetscInt count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,(size_t)count,(void**)slot);}
2694 
2695 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2696 #undef __FUNCT__
2697 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCitationsRegister"
2698 /*@C
2699       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2700 
2701      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2702 
2703      Input Parameters:
2704 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2705 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2706 
2707    Level: intermediate
2708 
2709      Options Database:
2710 .     -citations [filenmae]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2711 @*/
2712 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2713 {
2714   size_t         len;
2715   char           *vstring;
2716   PetscErrorCode ierr;
2717 
2718   PetscFunctionBegin;
2719   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2720   ierr = PetscStrlen(cit,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2721   ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,len,&vstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2722   ierr = PetscMemcpy(vstring,cit,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2723   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2724   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2725 }
2726 
2727 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[],char[],size_t);
2728 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2729 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2730 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char []);
2731 
2732 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2733 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],char[],size_t);
2734 
2735 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2736 
2737 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[],const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool*);
2738 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[],const char[],const char[],size_t);
2739 
2740 /* Reset __FUNCT__ in case the user does not define it themselves */
2741 #undef __FUNCT__
2742 #define __FUNCT__ "User provided function"
2743 
2744 #endif
2745