xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision ea78f98c112368f404cd6d4fff6d4dfe73e5a1e7)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include.
11    For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/ does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same
12    directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA) || defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP)
18    #define PETSC_HAVE_DEVICE
19 #endif
20 
21 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
22 /*
23    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
24    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
25 */
26 #  if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
27 #    define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
28 #  endif
29 #  if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
30 #    define _BSD_SOURCE
31 #  endif
32 #  if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
33 #    define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
34 #  endif
35 #  if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
36 #    define _GNU_SOURCE
37 #  endif
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <petscsystypes.h>
41 
42 /* ========================================================================== */
43 /*
44    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
45 */
46 #if defined(__cplusplus)
47 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
48 #else
49 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
50 #endif
51 
52 /* ========================================================================== */
53 /*
54    Since PETSc manages its own extern "C" handling users should never include PETSc include
55    files within extern "C". This will generate a compiler error if a user does put the include
56    file within an extern "C".
57 */
58 #if defined(__cplusplus)
59 void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(int); void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(double);
60 #endif
61 
62 #if defined(__cplusplus)
63 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT
64 #else
65 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_C_RESTRICT
66 #endif
67 
68 #if defined(__cplusplus)
69 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_CXX_INLINE
70 #else
71 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_C_INLINE
72 #endif
73 
74 #define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE static PETSC_INLINE
75 
76 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
77 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
78 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
79 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
80 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
81 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
82 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
83 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
84 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_C) && !defined(__cplusplus)
85 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
86 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
87 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
88 #else
89 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
90 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
91 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
92 #endif
93 
94 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
95 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
96 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
97 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
98 #endif
99 
100 /*
101     Functions tagged with PETSC_EXTERN in the header files are
102   always defined as extern "C" when compiled with C++ so they may be
103   used from C and are always visible in the shared libraries
104 */
105 #if defined(__cplusplus)
106 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
107 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
108 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
109 #else
110 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
111 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
112 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
113 #endif
114 
115 #include <petscversion.h>
116 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n https://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
117 
118 /* ========================================================================== */
119 
120 /*
121     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
122 
123     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
124     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
125     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
126     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
127     mpicxx.h directly in their code
128 */
129 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
130 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
131 #endif
132 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
133 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
134 #endif
135 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
136 #  include <petsc/mpiuni/mpi.h>
137 #else
138 #  include <mpi.h>
139 #endif
140 
141 /*MC
142   PetscDefined - determine whether a boolean macro is defined
143 
144   Notes:
145   Typical usage is within normal code,
146 
147 $   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) { ... }
148 
149   but can also be used in the preprocessor,
150 
151 $   #if PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)
152 $     ...
153 $   #else
154 
155   Either way evaluates true if PETSC_USE_DEBUG is defined (merely defined or defined to 1) or undefined.  This macro
156   should not be used if its argument may be defined to a non-empty value other than 1.
157 
158   Developer Notes:
159   Getting something that works in C and CPP for an arg that may or may not be defined is tricky.  Here, if we have
160   "#define PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER 1" we match on the placeholder define, insert the "0," for arg1 and generate the triplet
161   (0, 1, 0).  Then the last step cherry picks the 2nd arg (a one).  When PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER is not defined, we generate
162   a (... 1, 0) pair, and when the last step cherry picks the 2nd arg, we get a zero.
163 
164   Our extra expansion via PetscDefined__take_second_expand() is needed with MSVC, which has a nonconforming
165   implementation of variadic macros.
166 
167   Level: developer
168 M*/
169 #if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_VARIADIC_MACROS)
170 #  define PetscDefined_arg_1    shift,
171 #  define PetscDefined_arg_     shift,
172 #  define PetscDefined__take_second_expanded(ignored, val, ...) val
173 #  define PetscDefined__take_second_expand(args) PetscDefined__take_second_expanded args
174 #  define PetscDefined__take_second(...) PetscDefined__take_second_expand((__VA_ARGS__))
175 #  define PetscDefined___(arg1_or_junk) PetscDefined__take_second(arg1_or_junk 1, 0, at_)
176 #  define PetscDefined__(value) PetscDefined___(PetscDefined_arg_ ## value)
177 #  define PetscDefined_(d)      PetscDefined__(d)
178 #  define PetscDefined(d)       PetscDefined_(PETSC_ ## d)
179 #endif
180 
181 /*
182    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
183    This usually happens because
184       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
185       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
186 */
187 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
188 #  if !defined(MPIUNI_H)
189 #    error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
190 #  endif
191 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
192 #  if !defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
193 #    error "PETSc was configured with I_MPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-I_MPI mpi.h"
194 #  elif I_MPI_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION
195 #    error "PETSc was configured with one I_MPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different I_MPI mpi.h version"
196 #  endif
197 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
198 #  if !defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
199 #    error "PETSc was configured with MVAPICH2 but now appears to be compiling using a non-MVAPICH2 mpi.h"
200 #  elif MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION
201 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MVAPICH2 mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MVAPICH2 mpi.h version"
202 #  endif
203 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
204 #  if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION) || defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
205 #    error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
206 #  elif (MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000 != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000) || (MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000 < PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000)
207 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
208 #  endif
209 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
210 #  if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
211 #    error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
212 #  elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION < PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
213 #    error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
214 #  endif
215 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
216 #  if !defined(MSMPI_VER)
217 #    error "PETSc was configured with MSMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-MSMPI mpi.h"
218 #  elif (MSMPI_VER != PETSC_HAVE_MSMPI_VERSION)
219 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MSMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MSMPI mpi.h version"
220 #  endif
221 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MSMPI_VER)
222 #  error "PETSc was configured with undetermined MPI - but now appears to be compiling using any of OpenMPI, MS-MPI or a MPICH variant"
223 #endif
224 
225 /*
226     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
227     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
228 */
229 #include <stdio.h>
230 
231 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
232 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
233 #define MPIAPI
234 #endif
235 
236 /*
237    Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types.
238    This allows the compiler to detect cases where the MPI datatype argument passed to a MPI routine
239    does not match the actual type of the argument being passed in
240 */
241 #if defined(__has_attribute) && defined(works_with_const_which_is_not_true)
242 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
243 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
244 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
245 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
246 #  endif
247 #endif
248 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
249 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
250 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
251 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
252 #endif
253 
254 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
255 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
256 
257 /*MC
258    MPIU_INT - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscInt
259 
260    Notes:
261    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscInt or array of PetscInt values, pass this value.
262 
263    Level: beginner
264 
265 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX
266 M*/
267 
268 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
269 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
270 #  define PetscInt64_FMT PRId64
271 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
272 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
273 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "lld"
274 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
275 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
276 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "ld"
277 #else
278 #  error "cannot determine PetscInt64 type"
279 #endif
280 
281 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_FORTRANADDR;
282 
283 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
284 #  define MPIU_INT MPIU_INT64
285 #  define PetscInt_FMT PetscInt64_FMT
286 #else
287 #  define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
288 #  define PetscInt_FMT "d"
289 #endif
290 
291 /*
292     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
293 */
294 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_SIZE_T;
295 
296 /*
297       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
298     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
299 */
300 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
301 
302 /*
303       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
304     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
305 */
306 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
307 
308 /*MC
309     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
310 
311     Synopsis:
312     #include <petscsys.h>
313     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
314 
315     Not Collective
316 
317     Input Parameters:
318 .   cond - condition or expression
319 
320     Notes:
321     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
322     branch is unlikely.
323 
324     Level: advanced
325 
326 .seealso: PetscUnlikelyDebug(), PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
327 M*/
328 
329 /*MC
330     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
331 
332     Synopsis:
333     #include <petscsys.h>
334     PetscBool  PetscLikely(PetscBool  cond)
335 
336     Not Collective
337 
338     Input Parameters:
339 .   cond - condition or expression
340 
341     Notes:
342     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
343     branch is likely.
344 
345     Level: advanced
346 
347 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
348 M*/
349 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
350 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
351 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
352 #else
353 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
354 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
355 #endif
356 
357 /*MC
358     PetscUnlikelyDebug - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE, eliding the check in optimized mode
359 
360     Synopsis:
361     #include <petscsys.h>
362     PetscBool  PetscUnlikelyDebug(PetscBool  cond)
363 
364     Not Collective
365 
366     Input Parameters:
367 .   cond - condition or expression
368 
369     Notes:
370     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
371     branch is unlikely.  When compiled in optimized mode, it always returns false.
372 
373     Level: advanced
374 
375 .seealso: PetscUnlikely(), CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
376 M*/
377 #define PetscUnlikelyDebug(cond) (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG) && PetscUnlikely(cond))
378 
379 /*
380     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
381 */
382 
383 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
384 
385 /*
386     Defines elementary mathematics functions and constants.
387 */
388 #include <petscmath.h>
389 
390 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
391 
392 /*MC
393     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
394 
395    Level: beginner
396 
397    Note:
398    Accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
399           some default
400 
401    Fortran Notes:
402    This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
403           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
404 
405 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_DETERMINE
406 
407 M*/
408 #define PETSC_IGNORE NULL
409 
410 /* This is deprecated */
411 #define PETSC_NULL NULL
412 
413 /*MC
414     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
415        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
416 
417    Level: beginner
418 
419 .seealso: PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
420 
421 M*/
422 #define PETSC_DECIDE -1
423 
424 /*MC
425     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
426        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
427 
428    Level: beginner
429 
430    Developer Note:
431    I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
432      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
433 
434 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
435 
436 M*/
437 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
438 
439 /*MC
440     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
441        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
442 
443    Level: beginner
444 
445    Fortran Notes:
446    You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
447 
448 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
449 
450 M*/
451 #define PETSC_DEFAULT -2
452 
453 /*MC
454     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
455            all the processes that PETSc knows about.
456 
457    Level: beginner
458 
459    Notes:
460    By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
461           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
462           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
463           PetscInitialize(), but after MPI_Init() has been called.
464 
465           The value of PETSC_COMM_WORLD should never be USED/accessed before PetscInitialize()
466           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
467 
468 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
469 
470 M*/
471 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
472 
473 /*MC
474     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
475 
476    Level: beginner
477 
478    Notes:
479    Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
480 
481 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
482 
483 M*/
484 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
485 
486 /*MC
487     PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED - the required threading support used if PETSc initializes
488            MPI with MPI_Init_thread.
489 
490    Level: beginner
491 
492    Notes:
493    By default PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED equals MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED.
494 
495 .seealso: PetscInitialize()
496 
497 M*/
498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_THREAD_REQUIRED;
499 
500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscErrorHandlingInitialized;
502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
504 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
505 
506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
507 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
509 
510 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscCUDASynchronize;
512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCUDAInitialize(MPI_Comm,PetscInt);
513 #endif
514 
515 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP)
516 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool      PetscHIPSynchronize;
517 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHIPInitialize(MPI_Comm,PetscInt);
518 #endif
519 
520 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ELEMENTAL)
521 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitializePackage(void);
522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalInitialized(PetscBool*);
523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscElementalFinalizePackage(void);
524 #endif
525 
526 /*MC
527    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use PetscNew(), PetscMalloc1() or PetscCalloc1() usually instead of this
528 
529    Synopsis:
530     #include <petscsys.h>
531    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
532 
533    Not Collective
534 
535    Input Parameter:
536 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
537 
538    Output Parameter:
539 .  result - memory allocated
540 
541    Level: beginner
542 
543    Notes:
544    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
545 
546    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
547 
548 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
549 
550 M*/
551 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a),PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
552 
553 /*MC
554    PetscRealloc - Rellocates memory
555 
556    Synopsis:
557     #include <petscsys.h>
558    PetscErrorCode PetscRealloc(size_t m,void **result)
559 
560    Not Collective
561 
562    Input Parameters:
563 +  m - number of bytes to allocate
564 -  result - previous memory
565 
566    Output Parameter:
567 .  result - new memory allocated
568 
569    Level: developer
570 
571    Notes:
572    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
573 
574 .seealso: PetscMalloc(), PetscFree(), PetscNew()
575 
576 M*/
577 #define PetscRealloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrRealloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
578 
579 /*MC
580    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
581 
582    Synopsis:
583     #include <petscsys.h>
584    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
585 
586    Not Collective
587 
588    Input Parameters:
589 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
590 
591    Level: developer
592 
593 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
594 
595 M*/
596 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
597 
598 /*MC
599    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
600 
601    Synopsis:
602     #include <petscsys.h>
603    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
604 
605    Not Collective
606 
607    Input Parameter:
608 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate  (may be zero)
609 
610    Output Parameter:
611 .  r1 - memory allocated
612 
613    Note:
614    This uses the sizeof() of the memory type requested to determine the total memory to be allocated, therefore you should not
615          multiply the number of elements requested by the sizeof() the type. For example use
616 $  PetscInt *id;
617 $  PetscMalloc1(10,&id);
618         not
619 $  PetscInt *id;
620 $  PetscMalloc1(10*sizeof(PetscInt),&id);
621 
622         Does not zero the memory allocated, use PetscCalloc1() to obtain memory that has been zeroed.
623 
624    Level: beginner
625 
626 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
627 
628 M*/
629 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
630 
631 /*MC
632    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
633 
634    Synopsis:
635     #include <petscsys.h>
636    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
637 
638    Not Collective
639 
640    Input Parameter:
641 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
642 
643    Output Parameter:
644 .  r1 - memory allocated
645 
646    Notes:
647    See PetsMalloc1() for more details on usage.
648 
649    Level: beginner
650 
651 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
652 
653 M*/
654 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
655 
656 /*MC
657    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
658 
659    Synopsis:
660     #include <petscsys.h>
661    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
662 
663    Not Collective
664 
665    Input Parameter:
666 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
667 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
668 
669    Output Parameter:
670 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
671 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
672 
673    Level: developer
674 
675 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
676 
677 M*/
678 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
679 
680 /*MC
681    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
682 
683    Synopsis:
684     #include <petscsys.h>
685    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
686 
687    Not Collective
688 
689    Input Parameter:
690 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
691 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
692 
693    Output Parameter:
694 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
695 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
696 
697    Level: developer
698 
699 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
700 
701 M*/
702 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
703 
704 /*MC
705    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
706 
707    Synopsis:
708     #include <petscsys.h>
709    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
710 
711    Not Collective
712 
713    Input Parameter:
714 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
715 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
716 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
717 
718    Output Parameter:
719 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
720 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
721 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
722 
723    Level: developer
724 
725 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
726 
727 M*/
728 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
729 
730 /*MC
731    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
732 
733    Synopsis:
734     #include <petscsys.h>
735    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
736 
737    Not Collective
738 
739    Input Parameter:
740 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
741 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
742 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
743 
744    Output Parameter:
745 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
746 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
747 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
748 
749    Level: developer
750 
751 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
752 
753 M*/
754 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
755 
756 /*MC
757    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
758 
759    Synopsis:
760     #include <petscsys.h>
761    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
762 
763    Not Collective
764 
765    Input Parameter:
766 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
767 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
768 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
769 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
770 
771    Output Parameter:
772 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
773 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
774 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
775 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
776 
777    Level: developer
778 
779 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
780 
781 M*/
782 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
783 
784 /*MC
785    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
786 
787    Synopsis:
788     #include <petscsys.h>
789    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
790 
791    Not Collective
792 
793    Input Parameters:
794 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
795 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
796 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
797 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
798 
799    Output Parameters:
800 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
801 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
802 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
803 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
804 
805    Level: developer
806 
807 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
808 
809 M*/
810 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
811 
812 /*MC
813    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
814 
815    Synopsis:
816     #include <petscsys.h>
817    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
818 
819    Not Collective
820 
821    Input Parameters:
822 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
823 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
824 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
825 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
826 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
827 
828    Output Parameters:
829 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
830 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
831 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
832 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
833 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
834 
835    Level: developer
836 
837 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
838 
839 M*/
840 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
841 
842 /*MC
843    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
844 
845    Synopsis:
846     #include <petscsys.h>
847    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
848 
849    Not Collective
850 
851    Input Parameters:
852 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
853 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
854 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
855 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
856 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
857 
858    Output Parameters:
859 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
860 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
861 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
862 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
863 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
864 
865    Level: developer
866 
867 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
868 
869 M*/
870 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
871 
872 /*MC
873    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
874 
875    Synopsis:
876     #include <petscsys.h>
877    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
878 
879    Not Collective
880 
881    Input Parameters:
882 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
883 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
884 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
885 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
886 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
887 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
888 
889    Output Parameteasr:
890 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
891 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
892 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
893 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
894 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
895 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
896 
897    Level: developer
898 
899 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
900 
901 M*/
902 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
903 
904 /*MC
905    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
906 
907    Synopsis:
908     #include <petscsys.h>
909    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
910 
911    Not Collective
912 
913    Input Parameters:
914 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
915 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
916 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
917 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
918 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
919 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
920 
921    Output Parameters:
922 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
923 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
924 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
925 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
926 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
927 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
928 
929    Level: developer
930 
931 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
932 
933 M*/
934 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
935 
936 /*MC
937    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
938 
939    Synopsis:
940     #include <petscsys.h>
941    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
942 
943    Not Collective
944 
945    Input Parameters:
946 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
947 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
948 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
949 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
950 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
951 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
952 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
953 
954    Output Parameters:
955 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
956 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
957 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
958 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
959 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
960 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
961 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
962 
963    Level: developer
964 
965 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
966 
967 M*/
968 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
969 
970 /*MC
971    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
972 
973    Synopsis:
974     #include <petscsys.h>
975    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
976 
977    Not Collective
978 
979    Input Parameters:
980 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
981 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
982 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
983 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
984 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
985 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
986 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
987 
988    Output Parameters:
989 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
990 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
991 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
992 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
993 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
994 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
995 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
996 
997    Level: developer
998 
999 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
1000 
1001 M*/
1002 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
1003 
1004 /*MC
1005    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
1006 
1007    Synopsis:
1008     #include <petscsys.h>
1009    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
1010 
1011    Not Collective
1012 
1013    Output Parameter:
1014 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1015 
1016    Level: beginner
1017 
1018 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1019 
1020 M*/
1021 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
1022 
1023 /*MC
1024    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
1025          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
1026 
1027    Synopsis:
1028     #include <petscsys.h>
1029    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
1030 
1031    Not Collective
1032 
1033    Input Parameter:
1034 .  obj - object memory is logged to
1035 
1036    Output Parameter:
1037 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
1038 
1039    Level: developer
1040 
1041 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
1042 
1043 M*/
1044 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))))
1045 
1046 /*MC
1047    PetscFree - Frees memory
1048 
1049    Synopsis:
1050     #include <petscsys.h>
1051    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
1052 
1053    Not Collective
1054 
1055    Input Parameter:
1056 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to NULL upon success)
1057 
1058    Level: beginner
1059 
1060    Notes:
1061    Do not free memory obtained with PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc2() etc, they must be freed with PetscFree2() etc.
1062 
1063    It is safe to call PetscFree() on a NULL pointer.
1064 
1065 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc1()
1066 
1067 M*/
1068 #define PetscFree(a)   ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = NULL,0))
1069 
1070 /*MC
1071    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1072 
1073    Synopsis:
1074     #include <petscsys.h>
1075    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
1076 
1077    Not Collective
1078 
1079    Input Parameters:
1080 +   memory1 - memory to free
1081 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1082 
1083    Level: developer
1084 
1085    Notes:
1086     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
1087 
1088 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
1089 
1090 M*/
1091 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   PetscFreeA(2,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2))
1092 
1093 /*MC
1094    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1095 
1096    Synopsis:
1097     #include <petscsys.h>
1098    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1099 
1100    Not Collective
1101 
1102    Input Parameters:
1103 +   memory1 - memory to free
1104 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1105 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1106 
1107    Level: developer
1108 
1109    Notes:
1110     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1111 
1112 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1113 
1114 M*/
1115 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   PetscFreeA(3,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3))
1116 
1117 /*MC
1118    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1119 
1120    Synopsis:
1121     #include <petscsys.h>
1122    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1123 
1124    Not Collective
1125 
1126    Input Parameters:
1127 +   m1 - memory to free
1128 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1129 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1130 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1131 
1132    Level: developer
1133 
1134    Notes:
1135     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1136 
1137 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1138 
1139 M*/
1140 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   PetscFreeA(4,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4))
1141 
1142 /*MC
1143    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1144 
1145    Synopsis:
1146     #include <petscsys.h>
1147    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1148 
1149    Not Collective
1150 
1151    Input Parameters:
1152 +   m1 - memory to free
1153 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1154 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1155 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1156 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1157 
1158    Level: developer
1159 
1160    Notes:
1161     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1162 
1163 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1164 
1165 M*/
1166 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   PetscFreeA(5,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5))
1167 
1168 /*MC
1169    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1170 
1171    Synopsis:
1172     #include <petscsys.h>
1173    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1174 
1175    Not Collective
1176 
1177    Input Parameters:
1178 +   m1 - memory to free
1179 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1180 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1181 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1182 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1183 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1184 
1185 
1186    Level: developer
1187 
1188    Notes:
1189     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1190 
1191 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1192 
1193 M*/
1194 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   PetscFreeA(6,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6))
1195 
1196 /*MC
1197    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1198 
1199    Synopsis:
1200     #include <petscsys.h>
1201    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1202 
1203    Not Collective
1204 
1205    Input Parameters:
1206 +   m1 - memory to free
1207 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1208 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1209 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1210 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1211 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1212 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1213 
1214 
1215    Level: developer
1216 
1217    Notes:
1218     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1219 
1220 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1221           PetscMalloc7()
1222 
1223 M*/
1224 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   PetscFreeA(7,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6),&(m7))
1225 
1226 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocA(int,PetscBool,int,const char *,const char *,size_t,void *,...);
1227 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeA(int,int,const char *,const char *,void *,...);
1228 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1229 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1230 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrRealloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1231 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCoalesce(PetscBool);
1232 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]),PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[], void **));
1233 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1234 
1235 /*
1236   Unlike PetscMallocSet and PetscMallocClear which overwrite the existing settings, these two functions save the previous choice of allocator, and should be used in pair.
1237 */
1238 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDRAM(void);
1239 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetDRAM(void);
1240 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
1241 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCUDAHost(void);
1242 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetCUDAHost(void);
1243 #endif
1244 
1245 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE  MPI_DOUBLE
1246 #define MPIU_2PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_2DOUBLE_PRECISION
1247 
1248 /*
1249    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc memory allocation
1250 */
1251 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1252 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocView(FILE *);
1253 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1254 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPushMaximumUsage(int);
1256 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPopMaximumUsage(int,PetscLogDouble*);
1257 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDebug(PetscBool,PetscBool);
1258 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
1259 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1260 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewSet(PetscLogDouble);
1261 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewGet(PetscBool*);
1262 
1263 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1264 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1265 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1266 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1267 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1268 
1269 /*
1270     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1271    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1272    functionality and/or error checking.
1273 */
1274 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1275 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1276 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1278 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1279 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1280 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1281 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1282 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1283 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1284 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1285 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlcat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1286 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1287 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1288 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1289 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1290 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1291 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1292 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1293 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1294 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1295 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1296 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1297 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1298 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1299 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt,const char *const*,char***);
1300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt,char***);
1301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1302 
1303 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1304 
1305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1308 
1309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrInList(const char[],const char[],char,PetscBool*);
1310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1312 
1313 /*
1314    These are MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1315 */
1316 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP;
1317 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1318 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1319 #else
1320 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1321 #endif
1322 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1323 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1324 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1325 #else
1326 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1327 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1328 #endif
1329 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1330 
1331 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1333 
1334 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1335 
1336 /*
1337     Defines PETSc error handling.
1338 */
1339 #include <petscerror.h>
1340 
1341 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1342 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1343 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1344 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId*);
1346 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompareId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId,PetscBool*);
1347 
1348 
1349 /*
1350    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1351 */
1352 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1353 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1354 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1355 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1356 
1357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1358 
1359 /*
1360    Initialization of PETSc
1361 */
1362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1363 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1364 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1365 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1366 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1367 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1371 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1372 
1373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1375 
1376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1380 
1381 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMonitorCompare(PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscBool *);
1382 
1383 
1384 /*
1385      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1386    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1387 */
1388 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1389 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1390 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1391 
1392 /*
1393     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1394 */
1395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt*);
1410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1412 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject*);
1413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1414 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrintedOptions(PetscObject);
1418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectInheritPrintedOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject);
1419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt*);
1420 
1421 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1422 #include <petscoptions.h>
1423 
1424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1425 
1426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryView(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1430 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject,const char[]);
1440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1442 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1447 
1448 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1455 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1456 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1459 
1460 #else
1461 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1462 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1463 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1464 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1465 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1466 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1467 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1468 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1469 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1470 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1471 
1472 #endif
1473 
1474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1477 
1478 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1480 #endif
1481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1482 
1483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1489 
1490 /*
1491     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1492   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1493 */
1494 
1495 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1498 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[],const char[]);
1501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1504 
1505 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1507 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1509 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1513 
1514 /*
1515      Useful utility routines
1516 */
1517 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1519 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipEqual(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1520 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1521 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxInt(MPI_Comm,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
1525 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxReal(MPI_Comm,PetscReal[],PetscReal[]);
1526 
1527 /*MC
1528     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1529 
1530     Notes:
1531     This is useful in cases like
1532 $     int        *a;
1533 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1534      where !a would not return a PetscBool because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool in C.
1535 
1536     Level: beginner
1537 
1538     .seealso : PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE
1539 M*/
1540 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1541 
1542 /*MC
1543     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1544 
1545    Synopsis:
1546     #include <petscsys.h>
1547      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1548 
1549     Not Collective
1550 
1551     Input Parameters:
1552 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1553 
1554    Level: developer
1555 
1556     Fortran Note:
1557     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1558 
1559 
1560 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1561 M*/
1562 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1563 
1564 /*
1565      Defines PETSc profiling.
1566 */
1567 #include <petsclog.h>
1568 
1569 /*
1570       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1571 */
1572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1577 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatRealArray(char[],size_t,const char*,PetscInt,const PetscReal[]);
1580 
1581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1584 
1585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvertGetSize(const char*,size_t*);
1586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvert(const char*,char *);
1587 
1588 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1590 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1591 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1592 #endif
1593 
1594 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1595 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1596 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1599 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1601 
1602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void**);
1604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void*);
1605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer*);
1607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1608 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerUserDestroyDefault(void*);
1609 
1610 /*
1611    For use in debuggers
1612 */
1613 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1614 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1615 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1617 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1618 
1619 #include <stddef.h>
1620 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1621 #include <stdlib.h>
1622 
1623 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1624 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1625 #endif
1626 
1627 /*@C
1628    PetscMemmove - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1629    beginning at location a. Copying  between regions that overlap will
1630    take place correctly. Use PetscMemcpy() if the locations do not overlap
1631 
1632    Not Collective
1633 
1634    Input Parameters:
1635 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1636 .  a - pointer to copy space
1637 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1638 
1639    Level: intermediate
1640 
1641    Note:
1642    PetscArraymove() is preferred
1643    This routine is analogous to memmove().
1644 
1645    Developers Note: This is inlined for performance
1646 
1647 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1648           PetscArraymove()
1649 @*/
1650 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1651 {
1652   PetscFunctionBegin;
1653   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to null pointer");
1654   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1655 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMMOVE)
1656   if (a < b) {
1657     if (a <= b - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1658     else {
1659       memcpy(a,b,(int)(b - a));
1660       PetscMemmove(b,b + (int)(b - a),n - (int)(b - a));
1661     }
1662   } else {
1663     if (b <= a - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1664     else {
1665       memcpy(b + n,b + (n - (int)(a - b)),(int)(a - b));
1666       PetscMemmove(a,b,n - (int)(a - b));
1667     }
1668   }
1669 #else
1670   memmove((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1671 #endif
1672   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1673 }
1674 
1675 /*@C
1676    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1677    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1678    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1679 
1680    Not Collective
1681 
1682    Input Parameters:
1683 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1684 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1685 
1686    Output Parameter:
1687 .  a - pointer to copy space
1688 
1689    Level: intermediate
1690 
1691    Compile Option:
1692     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1693                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1694     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1695                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1696     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1697                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1698 
1699    Note:
1700    Prefer PetscArraycpy()
1701    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1702    Not available from Fortran
1703 
1704    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1705 
1706 .seealso: PetscMemzero(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1707 
1708 @*/
1709 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1710 {
1711 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1712   size_t al = (size_t) a,bl = (size_t) b;
1713   size_t nl = (size_t) n;
1714   PetscFunctionBegin;
1715   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1716   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1717 #else
1718   PetscFunctionBegin;
1719 #endif
1720   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1721 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1722     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1723               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1724               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1725 #endif
1726 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1727    if (!(a % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1728       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1729 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1730       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1731       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1732       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1733       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1734 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1735       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1736 #else
1737       size_t      i;
1738       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1739       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1740 #endif
1741     } else {
1742       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1743     }
1744 #else
1745     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1746 #endif
1747   }
1748   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1749 }
1750 
1751 /*@C
1752    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1753 
1754    Not Collective
1755 
1756    Input Parameters:
1757 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1758 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1759 
1760    Level: intermediate
1761 
1762    Compile Option:
1763    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1764   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1765 
1766    Not available from Fortran
1767    Prefer PetscArrayzero()
1768 
1769    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1770 
1771 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1772 @*/
1773 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1774 {
1775   if (n > 0) {
1776 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1777     if (!a) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer with %zu bytes",n);
1778 #endif
1779 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1780     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1781       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1782       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1783       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1784     } else {
1785 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1786     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1787       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1788       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1789     } else {
1790 #endif
1791 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1792       bzero((char *)a,n);
1793 #else
1794       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1795 #endif
1796 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1797     }
1798 #endif
1799   }
1800   return 0;
1801 }
1802 
1803 /*MC
1804    PetscArraycmp - Compares two arrays in memory.
1805 
1806    Synopsis:
1807     #include <petscsys.h>
1808     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycmp(const anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt,PetscBool *e)
1809 
1810    Not Collective
1811 
1812    Input Parameters:
1813 +  str1 - First array
1814 .  str2 - Second array
1815 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1816 
1817    Output Parameters:
1818 .   e - PETSC_TRUE if equal else PETSC_FALSE.
1819 
1820    Level: intermediate
1821 
1822    Note:
1823    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcmp()
1824    The arrays must be of the same type
1825 
1826 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1827           PetscArraymove()
1828 M*/
1829 #define  PetscArraycmp(str1,str2,cnt,e) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcmp(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)),e))
1830 
1831 /*MC
1832    PetscArraymove - Copies from one array in memory to another, the arrays may overlap. Use PetscArraycpy() when the arrays
1833                     do not overlap
1834 
1835    Synopsis:
1836     #include <petscsys.h>
1837     PetscErrorCode PetscArraymove(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1838 
1839    Not Collective
1840 
1841    Input Parameters:
1842 +  str1 - First array
1843 .  str2 - Second array
1844 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1845 
1846    Level: intermediate
1847 
1848    Note:
1849    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemmove()
1850    The arrays must be of the same type
1851 
1852 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1853 M*/
1854 #define  PetscArraymove(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemmove(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1855 
1856 /*MC
1857    PetscArraycpy - Copies from one array in memory to another
1858 
1859    Synopsis:
1860     #include <petscsys.h>
1861     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycpy(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1862 
1863    Not Collective
1864 
1865    Input Parameters:
1866 +  str1 - First array (destination)
1867 .  str2 - Second array (source)
1868 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1869 
1870    Level: intermediate
1871 
1872    Note:
1873    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcpy()
1874    The arrays must be of the same type
1875 
1876 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraymove(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1877 M*/
1878 #define  PetscArraycpy(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcpy(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1879 
1880 /*MC
1881    PetscArrayzero - Zeros an array in memory.
1882 
1883    Synopsis:
1884     #include <petscsys.h>
1885     PetscErrorCode PetscArrayzero(anytype *str1,size_t cnt)
1886 
1887    Not Collective
1888 
1889    Input Parameters:
1890 +  str1 - array
1891 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the array
1892 
1893    Level: intermediate
1894 
1895    Note:
1896    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemzero()
1897 
1898 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(), PetscArraymove()
1899 M*/
1900 #define  PetscArrayzero(str1,cnt) PetscMemzero(str1,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)))
1901 
1902 /*MC
1903    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1904 
1905    Synopsis:
1906     #include <petscsys.h>
1907     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1908 
1909    Not Collective
1910 
1911    Input Parameters:
1912 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1913 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1914 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1915 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1916 
1917    Level: developer
1918 
1919    Notes:
1920    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1921 
1922    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1923    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1924 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1925 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1926 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1927 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1928 
1929    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1930    address).
1931 
1932 M*/
1933 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1934     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1935     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1936   } while (0)
1937 
1938 /*
1939       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1940    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1941    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1942    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1943    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1944 */
1945 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1946 
1947 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1948 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1949 #endif
1950 
1951 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1952 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1953 #endif
1954 
1955 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1956 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1957 #endif
1958 
1959 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1960 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1961 #endif
1962 
1963 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1964 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1965 #endif
1966 
1967 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1968 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1969 #endif
1970 
1971 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1972 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1973 #endif
1974 
1975 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1976 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1977 #endif
1978 
1979 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1980 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1981 #endif
1982 
1983 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1984 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1985 #endif
1986 
1987 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1988 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1989 #endif
1990 
1991 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1992 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1993 #endif
1994 
1995 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1996 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1997 #endif
1998 
1999 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
2000 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
2001 #endif
2002 
2003 #endif
2004 
2005 /*
2006     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
2007    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
2008    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
2009    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
2010    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
2011 */
2012 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2013 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
2014 #  define EXTERN_C_END }
2015 #else
2016 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
2017 #  define EXTERN_C_END
2018 #endif
2019 
2020 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2021 
2022 /*MC
2023     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
2024         communication
2025 
2026    Level: beginner
2027 
2028    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
2029 
2030 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
2031 M*/
2032 
2033 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2034 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2035 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2036 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2037 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2038 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2039 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_at_all(MPI_File,MPI_Offset,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2040 #endif
2041 
2042 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2043 
2044 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2045 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2046 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2047 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2048 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2049 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2050 
2051 /*@C
2052     PetscIntCast - casts a PetscInt64 (which is 64 bits in size) to a PetscInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2053          error if the PetscInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2054 
2055    Not Collective
2056 
2057    Input Parameter:
2058 .     a - the PetscInt64 value
2059 
2060    Output Parameter:
2061 .     b - the resulting PetscInt value
2062 
2063    Level: advanced
2064 
2065    Notes: If integers needed for the applications are too large to fit in 32 bit ints you can ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices to make PetscInt use 64 bit ints
2066 
2067    Not available from Fortran
2068 
2069 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscBLASIntCast()
2070 @*/
2071 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntCast(PetscInt64 a,PetscInt *b)
2072 {
2073   PetscFunctionBegin;
2074 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2075   if ((a) > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Integer too long for PetscInt, you may need to ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices");
2076 #endif
2077   *b =  (PetscInt)(a);
2078   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2079 }
2080 
2081 /*@C
2082     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscBLASInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2083          error if the PetscBLASInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2084 
2085    Not Collective
2086 
2087    Input Parameter:
2088 .     a - the PetscInt value
2089 
2090    Output Parameter:
2091 .     b - the resulting PetscBLASInt value
2092 
2093    Level: advanced
2094 
2095    Not available from Fortran
2096 
2097 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2098 @*/
2099 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
2100 {
2101   PetscFunctionBegin;
2102 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
2103   *b = 0;
2104   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
2105 #endif
2106   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2107   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2108 }
2109 
2110 /*@C
2111     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2112          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2113 
2114    Not Collective
2115 
2116    Input Parameter:
2117 .     a - the PetscInt value
2118 
2119    Output Parameter:
2120 .     b - the resulting PetscMPIInt value
2121 
2122    Level: advanced
2123 
2124    Not available from Fortran
2125 
2126 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2127 @*/
2128 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2129 {
2130   PetscFunctionBegin;
2131 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2132   *b = 0;
2133   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
2134 #endif
2135   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2136   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2137 }
2138 
2139 #define PetscInt64Mult(a,b)   ((PetscInt64)(a))*((PetscInt64)(b))
2140 
2141 /*@C
2142 
2143    PetscRealIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of a positive PetscReal and a positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2144 
2145    Not Collective
2146 
2147    Input Parameter:
2148 +     a - the PetscReal value
2149 -     b - the second value
2150 
2151    Returns:
2152       the result as a PetscInt value
2153 
2154    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2155    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two positive PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2156    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2157 
2158    Developers Note:
2159    We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2160 
2161    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2162 
2163    Not available from Fortran
2164 
2165    Level: advanced
2166 
2167 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2168 @*/
2169 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscRealIntMultTruncate(PetscReal a,PetscInt b)
2170 {
2171   PetscInt64 r;
2172 
2173   r  =  (PetscInt64) (a*(PetscReal)b);
2174   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2175   return (PetscInt) r;
2176 }
2177 
2178 /*@C
2179 
2180    PetscIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2181 
2182    Not Collective
2183 
2184    Input Parameter:
2185 +     a - the PetscInt value
2186 -     b - the second value
2187 
2188    Returns:
2189       the result as a PetscInt value
2190 
2191    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2192    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2193    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2194 
2195    Not available from Fortran
2196 
2197    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2198 
2199    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2200 
2201    Level: advanced
2202 
2203 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2204 @*/
2205 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntMultTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2206 {
2207   PetscInt64 r;
2208 
2209   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2210   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2211   return (PetscInt) r;
2212 }
2213 
2214 /*@C
2215 
2216    PetscIntSumTruncate - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2217 
2218    Not Collective
2219 
2220    Input Parameter:
2221 +     a - the PetscInt value
2222 -     b - the second value
2223 
2224    Returns:
2225      the result as a PetscInt value
2226 
2227    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2228    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2229    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2230 
2231    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2232 
2233    Not available from Fortran
2234 
2235    Level: advanced
2236 
2237 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2238 @*/
2239 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntSumTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2240 {
2241   PetscInt64 r;
2242 
2243   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2244   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2245   return (PetscInt) r;
2246 }
2247 
2248 /*@C
2249 
2250    PetscIntMultError - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2251 
2252    Not Collective
2253 
2254    Input Parameter:
2255 +     a - the PetscInt value
2256 -     b - the second value
2257 
2258    Output Parameter:ma
2259 .     result - the result as a PetscInt value, or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2260 
2261    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2262    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2263 
2264    Not available from Fortran
2265 
2266    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition does not overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2267 
2268    Level: advanced
2269 
2270 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64(), PetscIntSumError()
2271 @*/
2272 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntMultError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2273 {
2274   PetscInt64 r;
2275 
2276   PetscFunctionBegin;
2277   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2278 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2279   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Product of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2280 #endif
2281   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2282   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2283 }
2284 
2285 /*@C
2286 
2287    PetscIntSumError - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2288 
2289    Not Collective
2290 
2291    Input Parameter:
2292 +     a - the PetscInt value
2293 -     b - the second value
2294 
2295    Output Parameter:ma
2296 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value,  or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2297 
2298    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2299    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2300 
2301    Not available from Fortran
2302 
2303    Level: advanced
2304 
2305 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2306 @*/
2307 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntSumError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2308 {
2309   PetscInt64 r;
2310 
2311   PetscFunctionBegin;
2312   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2313 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2314   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Sum of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2315 #endif
2316   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2317   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2318 }
2319 
2320 /*
2321      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2322 */
2323 #if defined(hz)
2324 #  undef hz
2325 #endif
2326 
2327 #include <limits.h>
2328 
2329 /* The number of bits in a byte */
2330 
2331 #define PETSC_BITS_PER_BYTE CHAR_BIT
2332 
2333 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2334 #  include <sys/types.h>
2335 #endif
2336 
2337 /*MC
2338 
2339     PETSC_VERSION - This manual page provides information about how PETSc documents and uses its version information. This information is available to both C/C++
2340                     and Fortran compilers when petscsys.h is included.
2341 
2342 
2343     The current PETSc version and the API for accessing it are defined in petscversion.h
2344 
2345     The complete version number is given as the triple  PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR.PETSC_VERSION_MINOR.PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR (in short hand x.y.z)
2346 
2347     A change in the minor version number (y) indicates possible/likely changes in the PETSc API. Note this is different than with the semantic versioning convention
2348     where only a change in the major version number (x) indicates a change in the API.
2349 
2350     A subminor greater than zero indicates a patch release. Version x.y.z maintains source and binary compatibility with version x.y.w for all z and w
2351 
2352     Use the macros PETSC_VERSION_EQ(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LT(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LE(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_GT(x,y,z),
2353     PETSC_VERSION_GE(x,y,z) to determine if the current version is equal to, less than, less than or equal to, greater than or greater than or equal to a given
2354     version number (x.y.z).
2355 
2356     PETSC_RELEASE_DATE is the date the x.y version was released (i.e. the version before any patch releases)
2357 
2358     PETSC_VERSION_DATE is the date the x.y.z version was released
2359 
2360     PETSC_VERSION_GIT is the last git commit to the repository given in the form vx.y.z-wwwww
2361 
2362     PETSC_VERSION_DATE_GIT is the date of the last git commit to the repository
2363 
2364     Level: intermediate
2365 
2366     PETSC_VERSION_() and PETSC_VERSION_PATCH are deprecated and will eventually be removed. For several releases PETSC_VERSION_PATCH is always 0
2367 
2368 M*/
2369 
2370 /*MC
2371 
2372     UsingFortran - To use PETSc with Fortran you must use both PETSc include files and modules. At the beginning
2373       of every function and module definition you need something like
2374 
2375 $
2376 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h"
2377 $         use petscXXX
2378 
2379      You can declare PETSc variables using either of the following.
2380 
2381 $    XXX variablename
2382 $    type(tXXX) variablename
2383 
2384     For example,
2385 
2386 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscvec.h"
2387 $         use petscvec
2388 $
2389 $    Vec b
2390 $    type(tVec) x
2391 
2392     Level: beginner
2393 
2394 M*/
2395 
2396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersionNumber(PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2404 
2405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedMPIInt(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscBool*);
2407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedReal(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscBool*);
2408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReverseInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2412 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCheckDupsInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2414 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindMPIInt(PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt*);
2415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithIntArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt[]);
2423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],void*,size_t,void*);
2425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindReal(PetscReal,PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscReal,PetscInt*);
2430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**);
2435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeMPIIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**);
2436 
2437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscParallelSortedInt(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2438 
2439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2441 
2442 /*J
2443     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2444 
2445    Level: beginner
2446 
2447    Notes:
2448    To use SPRNG or RANDOM123 you must have ./configure PETSc
2449    with the option --download-sprng or --download-random123
2450 
2451 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2452 J*/
2453 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2454 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2455 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2456 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2457 #define PETSCRANDER48   "rander48"
2458 #define PETSCRANDOM123  "random123"
2459 
2460 /* Logging support */
2461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2462 
2463 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2464 
2465 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2467 
2468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,PetscObject,const char[]);
2473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2474 
2475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2482 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2484 
2485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2489 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2490 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2491 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdir(const char[]);
2493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdtemp(char[]);
2494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRMTree(const char[]);
2495 
2496 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscBool PetscBinaryBigEndian(void) {long _petsc_v = 1; return ((char*)&_petsc_v)[0] ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;}
2497 
2498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,const void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2504 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2505 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2507 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2509 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
2510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2511 #endif
2512 
2513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2516 
2517 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2518 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2519 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2520 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2521 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2523 
2524 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2525 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*)
2530   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2531 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedF(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2532                                                     PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2533                                                     PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2534   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedFReq(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2536                                                        MPI_Request**,MPI_Request**,
2537                                                        PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2538                                                        PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2539   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2540 
2541 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2542 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2543 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2544 
2545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
2546 
2547 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2548 
2549 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2550 
2551 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2552   MPI_Comm         parent;           /* parent communicator */
2553   MPI_Comm         dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2554   MPI_Comm         child;            /* the sub-communicator */
2555   PetscMPIInt      n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2556   PetscMPIInt      color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2557   PetscMPIInt      *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2558   PetscSubcommType type;
2559   char             *subcommprefix;
2560 };
2561 
2562 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->parent;}
2563 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->child;}
2564 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->dupparent;}
2565 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2566 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2567 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2568 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2569 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2571 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetOptionsPrefix(PetscSubcomm,const char[]);
2573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommGetChild(PetscSubcomm,MPI_Comm*);
2576 
2577 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapCreate(PetscInt,PetscHeap*);
2578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapAdd(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPop(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPeek(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapStash(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapUnstash(PetscHeap);
2583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapDestroy(PetscHeap*);
2584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapView(PetscHeap,PetscViewer);
2585 
2586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessPlacementView(PetscViewer);
2587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGet(MPI_Comm,PetscShmComm*);
2588 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGlobalToLocal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2589 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommLocalToGlobal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2590 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGetMpiShmComm(PetscShmComm,MPI_Comm*);
2591 
2592 /* routines to better support OpenMP multithreading needs of some PETSc third party libraries */
2593 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscOmpCtrl*);
2594 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlGetOmpComms(PetscOmpCtrl,MPI_Comm*,MPI_Comm*,PetscBool*);
2595 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlDestroy(PetscOmpCtrl*);
2596 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlBarrier(PetscOmpCtrl);
2597 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterBegin(PetscOmpCtrl);
2598 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterEnd(PetscOmpCtrl);
2599 
2600 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2601 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2602 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2603 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2604 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2605 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2606 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2607 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2608 
2609 
2610 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2611  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2612  * possible. */
2613 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,size_t count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,count,(void**)slot);}
2614 
2615 extern PetscOptionsHelpPrinted PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton;
2616 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2617 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCreate(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2618 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCheck(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted,const char*,const char*,PetscBool*);
2619 
2620 #include <stdarg.h>
2621 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
2622 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
2623 
2624 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2625 
2626 /*@C
2627       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2628 
2629      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2630 
2631      Input Parameters:
2632 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2633 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2634 
2635    Level: intermediate
2636 
2637    Not available from Fortran
2638 
2639      Options Database:
2640 .     -citations [filename]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2641 @*/
2642 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2643 {
2644   size_t         len;
2645   char           *vstring;
2646   PetscErrorCode ierr;
2647 
2648   PetscFunctionBegin;
2649   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2650   ierr = PetscStrlen(cit,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2651   ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,len,&vstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2652   ierr = PetscArraycpy(vstring,cit,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2653   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2654   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2655 }
2656 
2657 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[],char[],size_t);
2658 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2659 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2660 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char []);
2661 
2662 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2663 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],char[],size_t);
2664 
2665 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobusGetTransfers(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2666 
2667 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2668 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTellMyCell(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2669 
2670 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[],const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool*);
2671 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[],const char[],const char[],size_t);
2672 
2673 
2674 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2675 /*
2676    Verify that all processes in the communicator have called this from the same line of code
2677  */
2678 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,int,const char*,const char *);
2679 
2680 /*MC
2681    MPIU_Allreduce - a PETSc replacement for MPI_Allreduce() that tries to determine if the call from all the MPI processes occur from the
2682                     same place in the PETSc code. This helps to detect bugs where different MPI processes follow different code paths
2683                     resulting in inconsistent and incorrect calls to MPI_Allreduce().
2684 
2685    Collective
2686 
2687    Synopsis:
2688      #include <petscsys.h>
2689      PetscErrorCode MPIU_Allreduce(void *indata,void *outdata,PetscMPIInt count,MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Op op, MPI_Comm comm);
2690 
2691    Input Parameters:
2692 +  indata - pointer to the input data to be reduced
2693 .  count - the number of MPI data items in indata and outdata
2694 .  datatype - the MPI datatype, for example MPI_INT
2695 .  op - the MPI operation, for example MPI_SUM
2696 -  comm - the MPI communicator on which the operation occurs
2697 
2698    Output Parameter:
2699 .  outdata - the reduced values
2700 
2701    Notes:
2702    In optimized mode this directly calls MPI_Allreduce()
2703 
2704    Level: developer
2705 
2706 .seealso: MPI_Allreduce()
2707 M*/
2708 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) (PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(fcomm,c,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm))
2709 #else
2710 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm)
2711 #endif
2712 
2713 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_PROCESS_SHARED_MEMORY)
2714 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_allocate_shared(MPI_Aint,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Info,MPI_Comm,void*,MPI_Win*);
2715 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_shared_query(MPI_Win,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Aint*,PetscMPIInt*,void*);
2716 #endif
2717 
2718 /*
2719     Returned from PETSc functions that are called from MPI, such as related to attributes
2720 */
2721 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS;
2722 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
2723 
2724 #endif
2725