xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision ef0bb6c736604ce380bf8bea4ebd4a7bda431d97)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include.
11    For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/ does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same
12    directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
18 /*
19    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
20    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
21 */
22 #  if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
23 #    define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
24 #  endif
25 #  if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
26 #    define _BSD_SOURCE
27 #  endif
28 #  if defined(PETSC__DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
29 #    define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
30 #  endif
31 #  if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
32 #    define _GNU_SOURCE
33 #  endif
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <petscsystypes.h>
37 
38 /* ========================================================================== */
39 /*
40    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C.
41 */
42 #if defined(__cplusplus)
43 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
44 #else
45 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
46 #endif
47 
48 /* ========================================================================== */
49 /*
50    Since PETSc manages its own extern "C" handling users should never include PETSc include
51    files within extern "C". This will generate a compiler error if a user does put the include
52    file within an extern "C".
53 */
54 #if defined(__cplusplus)
55 void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(int); void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(double);
56 #endif
57 
58 #if defined(__cplusplus)
59 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT
60 #else
61 #  define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_C_RESTRICT
62 #endif
63 
64 #if defined(__cplusplus)
65 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_CXX_INLINE
66 #else
67 #  define PETSC_INLINE PETSC_C_INLINE
68 #endif
69 
70 #define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE static PETSC_INLINE
71 
72 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
73 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
74 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
75 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
76 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
77 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
78 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
79 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
80 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_C) && !defined(__cplusplus)
81 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
82 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
83 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility ("hidden")))
84 #else
85 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
86 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
87 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
88 #endif
89 
90 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
91 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
92 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
93 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97     Functions tagged with PETSC_EXTERN in the header files are
98   always defined as extern "C" when compiled with C++ so they may be
99   used from C and are always visible in the shared libraries
100 */
101 #if defined(__cplusplus)
102 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
103 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
104 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
105 #else
106 #  define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
107 #  define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
108 #  define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL
109 #endif
110 
111 #include <petscversion.h>
112 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n https://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
113 
114 /* ========================================================================== */
115 
116 /*
117     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
118 
119     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
120     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
121     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
122     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
123     mpicxx.h directly in their code
124 */
125 #if !defined(MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX)
126 #  define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
127 #endif
128 #if !defined(OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX)
129 #  define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
130 #endif
131 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
132 #  include <petsc/mpiuni/mpi.h>
133 #else
134 #  include <mpi.h>
135 #endif
136 
137 /*
138    Perform various sanity checks that the correct mpi.h is being included at compile time.
139    This usually happens because
140       * either an unexpected mpi.h is in the default compiler path (i.e. in /usr/include) or
141       * an extra include path -I/something (which contains the unexpected mpi.h) is being passed to the compiler
142 */
143 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIUNI)
144 #  if !defined(MPIUNI_H)
145 #    error "PETSc was configured with --with-mpi=0 but now appears to be compiling using a different mpi.h"
146 #  endif
147 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
148 #  if !defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
149 #    error "PETSc was configured with I_MPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-I_MPI mpi.h"
150 #  elif I_MPI_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_I_MPI_NUMVERSION
151 #    error "PETSc was configured with one I_MPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different I_MPI mpi.h version"
152 #  endif
153 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
154 #  if !defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION)
155 #    error "PETSc was configured with MVAPICH2 but now appears to be compiling using a non-MVAPICH2 mpi.h"
156 #  elif MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION != PETSC_HAVE_MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION
157 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MVAPICH2 mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MVAPICH2 mpi.h version"
158 #  endif
159 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION)
160 #  if !defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION) || defined(MVAPICH2_NUMVERSION) || defined(I_MPI_NUMVERSION)
161 #    error "PETSc was configured with MPICH but now appears to be compiling using a non-MPICH mpi.h"
162 #  elif (MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000 != PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION/100000) || (MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000 < PETSC_HAVE_MPICH_NUMVERSION%100000/1000)
163 #    error "PETSc was configured with one MPICH mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different MPICH mpi.h version"
164 #  endif
165 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
166 #  if !defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
167 #    error "PETSc was configured with OpenMPI but now appears to be compiling using a non-OpenMPI mpi.h"
168 #  elif (OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_MINOR_VERSION != PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_MINOR_VERSION) || (OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION < PETSC_HAVE_OMPI_RELEASE_VERSION)
169 #    error "PETSc was configured with one OpenMPI mpi.h version but now appears to be compiling using a different OpenMPI mpi.h version"
170 #  endif
171 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION) || defined(MPICH_NUMVERSION)
172 #  error "PETSc was configured with undetermined MPI - but now appears to be compiling using either of OpenMPI or a MPICH variant"
173 #endif
174 
175 /*
176     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
177     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
178 */
179 #include <stdio.h>
180 
181 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
182 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
183 #define MPIAPI
184 #endif
185 
186 /*
187    Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types.
188    This allows the compiler to detect cases where the MPI datatype argument passed to a MPI routine
189    does not match the actual type of the argument being passed in
190 */
191 #if defined(__has_attribute) && defined(works_with_const_which_is_not_true)
192 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
193 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
194 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
195 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
196 #  endif
197 #endif
198 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
199 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
200 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
201 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
202 #endif
203 
204 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
205 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
206 
207 /*MC
208    MPIU_INT - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscInt
209 
210    Notes:
211    In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscInt or array of PetscInt values, pass this value.
212 
213    Level: beginner
214 
215 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX
216 M*/
217 
218 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
219 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
220 #  define PetscInt64_FMT PRId64
221 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
222 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
223 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "lld"
224 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
225 #  define MPIU_INT64 MPI_INT64_T
226 #  define PetscInt64_FMT "ld"
227 #else
228 #  error "cannot determine PetscInt64 type"
229 #endif
230 
231 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_FORTRANADDR;
232 
233 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
234 #  define MPIU_INT MPIU_INT64
235 #  define PetscInt_FMT PetscInt64_FMT
236 #else
237 #  define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
238 #  define PetscInt_FMT "d"
239 #endif
240 
241 /*
242     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
243 */
244 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Datatype MPIU_SIZE_T;
245 
246 /*
247       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
248     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
249 */
250 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
251 
252 /*
253       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
254     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
255 */
256 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
257 
258 /*MC
259     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
260 
261     Synopsis:
262     #include <petscsys.h>
263     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
264 
265     Not Collective
266 
267     Input Parameters:
268 .   cond - condition or expression
269 
270     Notes:
271     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
272     branch is unlikely.
273 
274     Level: advanced
275 
276 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
277 M*/
278 
279 /*MC
280     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
281 
282     Synopsis:
283     #include <petscsys.h>
284     PetscBool  PetscLikely(PetscBool  cond)
285 
286     Not Collective
287 
288     Input Parameters:
289 .   cond - condition or expression
290 
291     Notes:
292     This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
293     branch is likely.
294 
295     Level: advanced
296 
297 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
298 M*/
299 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
300 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
301 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
302 #else
303 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
304 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
305 #endif
306 
307 /*
308     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
309 */
310 
311 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
312 
313 /*
314     Defines elementary mathematics functions and constants.
315 */
316 #include <petscmath.h>
317 
318 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
319 
320 /*MC
321     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
322 
323    Level: beginner
324 
325    Note:
326    Accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
327           some default
328 
329    Fortran Notes:
330    This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
331           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
332 
333 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_DETERMINE
334 
335 M*/
336 #define PETSC_IGNORE NULL
337 
338 /* This is deprecated */
339 #define PETSC_NULL NULL
340 
341 /*MC
342     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
343        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
344 
345    Level: beginner
346 
347 .seealso: PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
348 
349 M*/
350 #define PETSC_DECIDE -1
351 
352 /*MC
353     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
354        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
355 
356    Level: beginner
357 
358    Developer Note:
359    I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
360      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
361 
362 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
363 
364 M*/
365 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
366 
367 /*MC
368     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
369        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
370 
371    Level: beginner
372 
373    Fortran Notes:
374    You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_REAL.
375 
376 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
377 
378 M*/
379 #define PETSC_DEFAULT -2
380 
381 /*MC
382     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
383            all the processes that PETSc knows about.
384 
385    Level: beginner
386 
387    Notes:
388    By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
389           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
390           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
391           PetscInitialize(), but after MPI_Init() has been called.
392 
393           The value of PETSC_COMM_WORLD should never be USED/accessed before PetscInitialize()
394           is called because it may not have a valid value yet.
395 
396 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
397 
398 M*/
399 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
400 
401 /*MC
402     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
403 
404    Level: beginner
405 
406    Notes:
407    Do not USE/access or set this variable before PetscInitialize() has been called.
408 
409 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
410 
411 M*/
412 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
413 
414 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscBeganMPI;
415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscViennaCLSynchronize;
418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscCUDASynchronize;
419 
420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
423 
424 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCUDAInitialize(MPI_Comm);
426 #endif
427 
428 /*MC
429    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory, One should use PetscNew(), PetscMalloc1() or PetscCalloc1() usually instead of this
430 
431    Synopsis:
432     #include <petscsys.h>
433    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
434 
435    Not Collective
436 
437    Input Parameter:
438 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
439 
440    Output Parameter:
441 .  result - memory allocated
442 
443    Level: beginner
444 
445    Notes:
446    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
447 
448    It is safe to allocate size 0 and pass the resulting pointer (which may or may not be NULL) to PetscFree().
449 
450 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
451 
452 M*/
453 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrMalloc)((a),PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
454 
455 /*MC
456    PetscRealloc - Rellocates memory
457 
458    Synopsis:
459     #include <petscsys.h>
460    PetscErrorCode PetscRealloc(size_t m,void **result)
461 
462    Not Collective
463 
464    Input Parameters:
465 +  m - number of bytes to allocate
466 -  result - previous memory
467 
468    Output Parameter:
469 .  result - new memory allocated
470 
471    Level: developer
472 
473    Notes:
474    Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
475 
476 .seealso: PetscMalloc(), PetscFree(), PetscNew()
477 
478 M*/
479 #define PetscRealloc(a,b)  ((*PetscTrRealloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(void**)(b)))
480 
481 /*MC
482    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
483 
484    Synopsis:
485     #include <petscsys.h>
486    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
487 
488    Not Collective
489 
490    Input Parameters:
491 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
492 
493    Level: developer
494 
495 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
496 
497 M*/
498 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
499 
500 /*MC
501    PetscMalloc1 - Allocates an array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
502 
503    Synopsis:
504     #include <petscsys.h>
505    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
506 
507    Not Collective
508 
509    Input Parameter:
510 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate  (may be zero)
511 
512    Output Parameter:
513 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
514 
515    Note:
516    This uses the sizeof() of the memory type requested to determine the total memory to be allocated, therefore you should not
517          multiply the number of elements requested by the sizeof() the type. For example use
518 $  PetscInt *id;
519 $  PetscMalloc1(10,&id);
520         not
521 $  PetscInt *id;
522 $  PetscMalloc1(10*sizeof(PetscInt),&id);
523 
524         Does not zero the memory allocatd, used PetscCalloc1() to obtain memory that has been zeroed.
525 
526    Level: beginner
527 
528 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
529 
530 M*/
531 #define PetscMalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
532 
533 /*MC
534    PetscCalloc1 - Allocates a cleared (zeroed) array of memory aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
535 
536    Synopsis:
537     #include <petscsys.h>
538    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc1(size_t m1,type **r1)
539 
540    Not Collective
541 
542    Input Parameter:
543 .  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
544 
545    Output Parameter:
546 .  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
547 
548    Notes:
549    See PetsMalloc1() for more details on usage.
550 
551    Level: beginner
552 
553 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
554 
555 M*/
556 #define PetscCalloc1(m1,r1) PetscMallocA(1,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1))
557 
558 /*MC
559    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
560 
561    Synopsis:
562     #include <petscsys.h>
563    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
564 
565    Not Collective
566 
567    Input Parameter:
568 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
569 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
570 
571    Output Parameter:
572 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
573 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
574 
575    Level: developer
576 
577 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc2()
578 
579 M*/
580 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
581 
582 /*MC
583    PetscCalloc2 - Allocates 2 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
584 
585    Synopsis:
586     #include <petscsys.h>
587    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc2(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2)
588 
589    Not Collective
590 
591    Input Parameter:
592 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
593 -  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
594 
595    Output Parameter:
596 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
597 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
598 
599    Level: developer
600 
601 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc2()
602 
603 M*/
604 #define PetscCalloc2(m1,r1,m2,r2) PetscMallocA(2,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2))
605 
606 /*MC
607    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
608 
609    Synopsis:
610     #include <petscsys.h>
611    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
612 
613    Not Collective
614 
615    Input Parameter:
616 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
617 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
618 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
619 
620    Output Parameter:
621 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
622 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
623 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
624 
625    Level: developer
626 
627 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc3(), PetscFree3()
628 
629 M*/
630 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
631 
632 /*MC
633    PetscCalloc3 - Allocates 3 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
634 
635    Synopsis:
636     #include <petscsys.h>
637    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc3(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3)
638 
639    Not Collective
640 
641    Input Parameter:
642 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
643 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
644 -  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
645 
646    Output Parameter:
647 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
648 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
649 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
650 
651    Level: developer
652 
653 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscCalloc2(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscFree3()
654 
655 M*/
656 #define PetscCalloc3(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3) PetscMallocA(3,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3))
657 
658 /*MC
659    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
660 
661    Synopsis:
662     #include <petscsys.h>
663    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
664 
665    Not Collective
666 
667    Input Parameter:
668 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
669 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
670 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
671 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
672 
673    Output Parameter:
674 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
675 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
676 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
677 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
678 
679    Level: developer
680 
681 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
682 
683 M*/
684 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
685 
686 /*MC
687    PetscCalloc4 - Allocates 4 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
688 
689    Synopsis:
690     #include <petscsys.h>
691    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc4(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4)
692 
693    Not Collective
694 
695    Input Parameters:
696 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
697 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
698 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
699 -  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
700 
701    Output Parameters:
702 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
703 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
704 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
705 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
706 
707    Level: developer
708 
709 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc4(), PetscFree4()
710 
711 M*/
712 #define PetscCalloc4(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4) PetscMallocA(4,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4))
713 
714 /*MC
715    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
716 
717    Synopsis:
718     #include <petscsys.h>
719    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
720 
721    Not Collective
722 
723    Input Parameters:
724 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
725 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
726 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
727 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
728 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
729 
730    Output Parameters:
731 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
732 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
733 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
734 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
735 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
736 
737    Level: developer
738 
739 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc5(), PetscFree5()
740 
741 M*/
742 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
743 
744 /*MC
745    PetscCalloc5 - Allocates 5 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
746 
747    Synopsis:
748     #include <petscsys.h>
749    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc5(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5)
750 
751    Not Collective
752 
753    Input Parameters:
754 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
755 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
756 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
757 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
758 -  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
759 
760    Output Parameters:
761 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
762 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
763 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
764 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
765 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
766 
767    Level: developer
768 
769 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscFree5()
770 
771 M*/
772 #define PetscCalloc5(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5) PetscMallocA(5,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5))
773 
774 /*MC
775    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
776 
777    Synopsis:
778     #include <petscsys.h>
779    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
780 
781    Not Collective
782 
783    Input Parameters:
784 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
785 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
786 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
787 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
788 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
789 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
790 
791    Output Parameteasr:
792 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
793 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
794 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
795 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
796 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
797 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
798 
799    Level: developer
800 
801 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc6(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
802 
803 M*/
804 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
805 
806 /*MC
807    PetscCalloc6 - Allocates 6 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
808 
809    Synopsis:
810     #include <petscsys.h>
811    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc6(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6)
812 
813    Not Collective
814 
815    Input Parameters:
816 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
817 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
818 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
819 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
820 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
821 -  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
822 
823    Output Parameters:
824 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
825 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
826 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
827 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
828 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
829 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
830 
831    Level: developer
832 
833 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc6(), PetscFree6()
834 
835 M*/
836 #define PetscCalloc6(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6) PetscMallocA(6,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6))
837 
838 /*MC
839    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
840 
841    Synopsis:
842     #include <petscsys.h>
843    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
844 
845    Not Collective
846 
847    Input Parameters:
848 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
849 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
850 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
851 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
852 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
853 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
854 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
855 
856    Output Parameters:
857 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
858 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
859 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
860 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
861 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
862 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
863 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
864 
865    Level: developer
866 
867 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc7(), PetscFree7()
868 
869 M*/
870 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_FALSE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
871 
872 /*MC
873    PetscCalloc7 - Allocates 7 cleared (zeroed) arrays of memory, all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
874 
875    Synopsis:
876     #include <petscsys.h>
877    PetscErrorCode PetscCalloc7(size_t m1,type **r1,size_t m2,type **r2,size_t m3,type **r3,size_t m4,type **r4,size_t m5,type **r5,size_t m6,type **r6,size_t m7,type **r7)
878 
879    Not Collective
880 
881    Input Parameters:
882 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
883 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
884 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
885 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
886 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
887 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
888 -  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
889 
890    Output Parameters:
891 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
892 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
893 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
894 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
895 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
896 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
897 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
898 
899    Level: developer
900 
901 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscMalloc7(), PetscFree7()
902 
903 M*/
904 #define PetscCalloc7(m1,r1,m2,r2,m3,r3,m4,r4,m5,r5,m6,r6,m7,r7) PetscMallocA(7,PETSC_TRUE,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,(size_t)(m1)*sizeof(**(r1)),(r1),(size_t)(m2)*sizeof(**(r2)),(r2),(size_t)(m3)*sizeof(**(r3)),(r3),(size_t)(m4)*sizeof(**(r4)),(r4),(size_t)(m5)*sizeof(**(r5)),(r5),(size_t)(m6)*sizeof(**(r6)),(r6),(size_t)(m7)*sizeof(**(r7)),(r7))
905 
906 /*MC
907    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
908 
909    Synopsis:
910     #include <petscsys.h>
911    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(type **result)
912 
913    Not Collective
914 
915    Output Parameter:
916 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
917 
918    Level: beginner
919 
920 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
921 
922 M*/
923 #define PetscNew(b)      PetscCalloc1(1,(b))
924 
925 /*MC
926    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a type matching pointer, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
927          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
928 
929    Synopsis:
930     #include <petscsys.h>
931    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,type **result)
932 
933    Not Collective
934 
935    Input Parameter:
936 .  obj - object memory is logged to
937 
938    Output Parameter:
939 .  result - memory allocated, sized to match pointer type
940 
941    Level: developer
942 
943 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory(), PetscCalloc1(), PetscMalloc1()
944 
945 M*/
946 #define PetscNewLog(o,b) (PetscNew((b)) || PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)o,sizeof(**(b))))
947 
948 /*MC
949    PetscFree - Frees memory
950 
951    Synopsis:
952     #include <petscsys.h>
953    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
954 
955    Not Collective
956 
957    Input Parameter:
958 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to NULL upon sucess)
959 
960    Level: beginner
961 
962    Notes:
963    Do not free memory obtained with PetscMalloc2(), PetscCalloc2() etc, they must be freed with PetscFree2() etc.
964 
965    It is safe to call PetscFree() on a NULL pointer.
966 
967 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog(), PetscMalloc1(), PetscCalloc1()
968 
969 M*/
970 #define PetscFree(a)   ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || ((a) = NULL,0))
971 
972 /*MC
973    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
974 
975    Synopsis:
976     #include <petscsys.h>
977    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
978 
979    Not Collective
980 
981    Input Parameters:
982 +   memory1 - memory to free
983 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
984 
985    Level: developer
986 
987    Notes:
988     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
989 
990 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
991 
992 M*/
993 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   PetscFreeA(2,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2))
994 
995 /*MC
996    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
997 
998    Synopsis:
999     #include <petscsys.h>
1000    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
1001 
1002    Not Collective
1003 
1004    Input Parameters:
1005 +   memory1 - memory to free
1006 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
1007 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
1008 
1009    Level: developer
1010 
1011    Notes:
1012     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
1013 
1014 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
1015 
1016 M*/
1017 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   PetscFreeA(3,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3))
1018 
1019 /*MC
1020    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1021 
1022    Synopsis:
1023     #include <petscsys.h>
1024    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
1025 
1026    Not Collective
1027 
1028    Input Parameters:
1029 +   m1 - memory to free
1030 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1031 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1032 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
1033 
1034    Level: developer
1035 
1036    Notes:
1037     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
1038 
1039 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
1040 
1041 M*/
1042 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   PetscFreeA(4,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4))
1043 
1044 /*MC
1045    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1046 
1047    Synopsis:
1048     #include <petscsys.h>
1049    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1050 
1051    Not Collective
1052 
1053    Input Parameters:
1054 +   m1 - memory to free
1055 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1056 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1057 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1058 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1059 
1060    Level: developer
1061 
1062    Notes:
1063     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1064 
1065 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1066 
1067 M*/
1068 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   PetscFreeA(5,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5))
1069 
1070 /*MC
1071    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1072 
1073    Synopsis:
1074     #include <petscsys.h>
1075    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1076 
1077    Not Collective
1078 
1079    Input Parameters:
1080 +   m1 - memory to free
1081 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1082 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1083 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1084 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1085 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1086 
1087 
1088    Level: developer
1089 
1090    Notes:
1091     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1092 
1093 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1094 
1095 M*/
1096 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   PetscFreeA(6,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6))
1097 
1098 /*MC
1099    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1100 
1101    Synopsis:
1102     #include <petscsys.h>
1103    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1104 
1105    Not Collective
1106 
1107    Input Parameters:
1108 +   m1 - memory to free
1109 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1110 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1111 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1112 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1113 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1114 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1115 
1116 
1117    Level: developer
1118 
1119    Notes:
1120     Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1121 
1122 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1123           PetscMalloc7()
1124 
1125 M*/
1126 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   PetscFreeA(7,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,&(m1),&(m2),&(m3),&(m4),&(m5),&(m6),&(m7))
1127 
1128 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocA(int,PetscBool,int,const char *,const char *,size_t,void *,...);
1129 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeA(int,int,const char *,const char *,void *,...);
1130 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1131 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]);
1132 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrRealloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],void**);
1133 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetCoalesce(PetscBool);
1134 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,PetscBool,int,const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[]),PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[], void **));
1135 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1136 
1137 /*
1138   Unlike PetscMallocSet and PetscMallocClear which overwrite the existing settings, these two functions save the previous choice of allocator, and should be used in pair.
1139 */
1140 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDRAM(void);
1141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocResetDRAM(void);
1142 
1143 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE  MPI_DOUBLE
1144 #define MPIU_2PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_2DOUBLE_PRECISION
1145 
1146 /*
1147    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc memory allocation
1148 */
1149 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1150 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocView(FILE *);
1151 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1152 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1153 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPushMaximumUsage(int);
1154 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocPopMaximumUsage(int,PetscLogDouble*);
1155 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDebug(PetscBool,PetscBool);
1156 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDebug(PetscBool*,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
1157 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[]);
1158 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewSet(PetscLogDouble);
1159 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocViewGet(PetscBool*);
1160 
1161 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1162 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1163 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1164 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1165 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeFromString(const char*,PetscDataType*,PetscBool*);
1166 
1167 /*
1168     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1169    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1170    functionality and/or error checking.
1171 */
1172 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1173 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1174 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1175 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1176 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1177 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1178 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1179 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1180 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1181 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1182 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1183 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlcat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1184 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1185 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1186 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1187 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1188 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1189 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1190 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1191 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1192 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1193 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1194 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1195 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1196 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1197 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt,const char *const*,char***);
1198 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt,char***);
1199 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1200 
1201 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1202 
1203 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1204 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1205 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1206 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrInList(const char[],const char[],char,PetscBool*);
1207 
1208 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt,const char *const*,const char*,PetscInt*,PetscBool*);
1209 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const*,const char*,PetscEnum*,PetscBool*);
1210 
1211 /*
1212    These are MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1213 */
1214 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP;
1215 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1216 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1217 #else
1218 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1219 #endif
1220 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1221 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1222 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1223 #else
1224 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1225 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1226 #endif
1227 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1228 
1229 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1230 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1231 
1232 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscFileModes[];
1233 
1234 /*
1235     Defines PETSc error handling.
1236 */
1237 #include <petscerror.h>
1238 
1239 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1240 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1241 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1242 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1243 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId*);
1244 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompareId(PetscObject,PetscObjectId,PetscBool*);
1245 
1246 
1247 /*
1248    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1249 */
1250 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1251 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1252 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1253 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryTrace(const char[]);
1254 
1255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1256 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1257 
1258 /*
1259    Initialization of PETSc
1260 */
1261 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1262 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1263 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1264 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1265 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1266 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1267 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1268 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1269 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1270 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1271 
1272 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1273 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(void);
1274 
1275 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1276 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1278 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1279 
1280 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMonitorCompare(PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void),void *,PetscErrorCode (*)(void**),PetscBool *);
1281 
1282 
1283 /*
1284      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1285    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1286 */
1287 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1288 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1289 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1290 
1291 /*
1292     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1293 */
1294 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1295 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1296 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1297 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1298 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1299 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1302 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1303 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1308 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (*)(void));
1313 #define PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction_Private(a,b,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrintedOptions(PetscObject);
1317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectInheritPrintedOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject);
1318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1319 
1320 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1321 #include <petscoptions.h>
1322 
1323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsListGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1324 
1325 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1326 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryView(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1327 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1328 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1329 #define PetscObjectQueryFunction(obj,name,fptr) PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private((obj),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction_Private(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1331 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1337 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1338 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectViewFromOptions(PetscObject,PetscObject,const char[]);
1339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1341 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1342 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1343 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectBaseTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1344 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1346 
1347 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1348 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSAWsBlock(void);
1349 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(PetscObject);
1350 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(PetscObject,PetscBool);
1351 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsBlock(PetscObject);
1352 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(PetscObject);
1353 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(PetscObject);
1354 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess(void);
1355 PETSC_EXTERN void           PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess(void);
1356 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackViewSAWs(void);
1357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStackSAWsViewOff(void);
1358 
1359 #else
1360 #define PetscSAWsBlock()                        0
1361 #define PetscObjectSAWsViewOff(obj)             0
1362 #define PetscObjectSAWsSetBlock(obj,flg)        0
1363 #define PetscObjectSAWsBlock(obj)               0
1364 #define PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess(obj)         0
1365 #define PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess(obj)          0
1366 #define PetscStackViewSAWs()                    0
1367 #define PetscStackSAWsViewOff()                 0
1368 #define PetscStackSAWsTakeAccess()
1369 #define PetscStackSAWsGrantAccess()
1370 
1371 #endif
1372 
1373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1376 
1377 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1379 #endif
1380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1381 
1382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1388 
1389 /*
1390     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1391   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1392 */
1393 
1394 #define PetscFunctionListAdd(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListAdd_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction)(fptr))
1395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd_Private(PetscFunctionList*,const char[],void (*)(void));
1396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1397 #define PetscFunctionListFind(list,name,fptr) PetscFunctionListFind_Private((list),(name),(PetscVoidFunction*)(fptr))
1398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind_Private(PetscFunctionList,const char[],void (**)(void));
1399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[],const char[]);
1400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1403 
1404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1412 
1413 /*
1414      Useful utility routines
1415 */
1416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxInt(MPI_Comm,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
1423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobalMinMaxReal(MPI_Comm,PetscReal[],PetscReal[]);
1424 
1425 /*MC
1426     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1427 
1428     Notes:
1429     This is useful in cases like
1430 $     int        *a;
1431 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1432      where !a would not return a PetscBool because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool in C.
1433 
1434     Level: beginner
1435 
1436     .seealso : PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE
1437 M*/
1438 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1439 
1440 /*MC
1441     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1442 
1443    Synopsis:
1444     #include <petscsys.h>
1445      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1446 
1447     Not Collective
1448 
1449     Input Parameters:
1450 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1451 
1452    Level: developer
1453 
1454     Fortran Note:
1455     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1456 
1457 
1458 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1459 M*/
1460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1461 
1462 /*
1463      Defines PETSc profiling.
1464 */
1465 #include <petsclog.h>
1466 
1467 /*
1468       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1469 */
1470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatRealArray(char[],size_t,const char*,PetscInt,const PetscReal[]);
1478 
1479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1481 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1482 
1483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvertGetSize(const char*,size_t*);
1484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFormatConvert(const char*,char *);
1485 
1486 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1489 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpenSetMachine(const char[]);
1490 #endif
1491 
1492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1496 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1497 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1499 
1500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1504 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1505 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerUserDestroyDefault(void*);
1507 
1508 /*
1509    For use in debuggers
1510 */
1511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1514 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1515 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1516 
1517 #include <stddef.h>
1518 #include <string.h>             /* for memcpy, memset */
1519 #include <stdlib.h>
1520 
1521 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1522 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1523 #endif
1524 
1525 /*@C
1526    PetscMemmove - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1527    beginning at location a. Copying  between regions that overlap will
1528    take place correctly. Use PetscMemcpy() if the locations do not overlap
1529 
1530    Not Collective
1531 
1532    Input Parameters:
1533 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1534 .  a - pointer to copy space
1535 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1536 
1537    Level: intermediate
1538 
1539    Note:
1540    PetscArraymove() is preferred
1541    This routine is analogous to memmove().
1542 
1543    Developers Note: This is inlined for performance
1544 
1545 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1546           PetscArraymove()
1547 @*/
1548 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1549 {
1550   PetscFunctionBegin;
1551   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to null pointer");
1552   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1553 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMMOVE)
1554   if (a < b) {
1555     if (a <= b - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1556     else {
1557       memcpy(a,b,(int)(b - a));
1558       PetscMemmove(b,b + (int)(b - a),n - (int)(b - a));
1559     }
1560   } else {
1561     if (b <= a - n) memcpy(a,b,n);
1562     else {
1563       memcpy(b + n,b + (n - (int)(a - b)),(int)(a - b));
1564       PetscMemmove(a,b,n - (int)(a - b));
1565     }
1566   }
1567 #else
1568   memmove((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1569 #endif
1570   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1571 }
1572 
1573 /*@C
1574    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1575    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1576    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1577 
1578    Not Collective
1579 
1580    Input Parameters:
1581 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1582 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1583 
1584    Output Parameter:
1585 .  a - pointer to copy space
1586 
1587    Level: intermediate
1588 
1589    Compile Option:
1590     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1591                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1592     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1593                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1594     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1595                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1596 
1597    Note:
1598    Prefer PetscArraycpy()
1599    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1600    Not available from Fortran
1601 
1602    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1603 
1604 .seealso: PetscMemzero(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1605 
1606 @*/
1607 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1608 {
1609 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1610   size_t al = (size_t) a,bl = (size_t) b;
1611   size_t nl = (size_t) n;
1612   PetscFunctionBegin;
1613   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1614   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1615 #else
1616   PetscFunctionBegin;
1617 #endif
1618   if (a != b && n > 0) {
1619 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1620     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1621               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1622               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1623 #endif
1624 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1625    if (!(a % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1626       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1627 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1628       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1629       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1630       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1631       PetscStackCallBLAS("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1632 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1633       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1634 #else
1635       size_t      i;
1636       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1637       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1638 #endif
1639     } else {
1640       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1641     }
1642 #else
1643     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1644 #endif
1645   }
1646   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1647 }
1648 
1649 /*@C
1650    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1651 
1652    Not Collective
1653 
1654    Input Parameters:
1655 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1656 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1657 
1658    Level: intermediate
1659 
1660    Compile Option:
1661    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1662   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1663 
1664    Not available from Fortran
1665    Prefer PetscArrayzero()
1666 
1667    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1668 
1669 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy()
1670 @*/
1671 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1672 {
1673   if (n > 0) {
1674 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1675     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1676 #endif
1677 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1678     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1679       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1680       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1681       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1682     } else {
1683 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1684     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1685       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1686       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1687     } else {
1688 #endif
1689 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1690       bzero((char *)a,n);
1691 #else
1692       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1693 #endif
1694 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1695     }
1696 #endif
1697   }
1698   return 0;
1699 }
1700 
1701 /*MC
1702    PetscArraycmp - Compares two arrays in memory.
1703 
1704    Synopsis:
1705     #include <petscsys.h>
1706     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycmp(const anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt,PetscBool *e)
1707 
1708    Not Collective
1709 
1710    Input Parameters:
1711 +  str1 - First array
1712 .  str2 - Second array
1713 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1714 
1715    Output Parameters:
1716 .   e - PETSC_TRUE if equal else PETSC_FALSE.
1717 
1718    Level: intermediate
1719 
1720    Note:
1721    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcmp()
1722    The arrays must be of the same type
1723 
1724 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(),
1725           PetscArraymove()
1726 M*/
1727 #define  PetscArraycmp(str1,str2,cnt,e) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcmp(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)),e))
1728 
1729 /*MC
1730    PetscArraymove - Copies from one array in memory to another, the arrays may overlap. Use PetscArraycpy() when the arrays
1731                     do not overlap
1732 
1733    Synopsis:
1734     #include <petscsys.h>
1735     PetscErrorCode PetscArraymove(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1736 
1737    Not Collective
1738 
1739    Input Parameters:
1740 +  str1 - First array
1741 .  str2 - Second array
1742 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1743 
1744    Level: intermediate
1745 
1746    Note:
1747    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemmove()
1748    The arrays must be of the same type
1749 
1750 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1751 M*/
1752 #define  PetscArraymove(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemmove(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1753 
1754 /*MC
1755    PetscArraycpy - Copies from one array in memory to another
1756 
1757    Synopsis:
1758     #include <petscsys.h>
1759     PetscErrorCode PetscArraycpy(anytype *str1,const anytype *str2,size_t cnt)
1760 
1761    Not Collective
1762 
1763    Input Parameters:
1764 +  str1 - First array (destination)
1765 .  str2 - Second array (source)
1766 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
1767 
1768    Level: intermediate
1769 
1770    Note:
1771    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemcpy()
1772    The arrays must be of the same type
1773 
1774 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscArrayzero(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraymove(), PetscMemmove(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscStrallocpy()
1775 M*/
1776 #define  PetscArraycpy(str1,str2,cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) != sizeof(*(str2))) || PetscMemcpy(str1,str2,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1))))
1777 
1778 /*MC
1779    PetscArrayzero - Zeros an array in memory.
1780 
1781    Synopsis:
1782     #include <petscsys.h>
1783     PetscErrorCode PetscArrayzero(anytype *str1,size_t cnt)
1784 
1785    Not Collective
1786 
1787    Input Parameters:
1788 +  str1 - array
1789 -  cnt  - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the array
1790 
1791    Level: intermediate
1792 
1793    Note:
1794    This routine is a preferred replacement to PetscMemzero()
1795 
1796 .seealso: PetscMemcpy(), PetscMemcmp(), PetscMemzero(), PetscArraycmp(), PetscArraycpy(), PetscMemmove(), PetscStrallocpy(), PetscArraymove()
1797 M*/
1798 #define  PetscArrayzero(str1,cnt) PetscMemzero(str1,(size_t)(cnt)*sizeof(*(str1)))
1799 
1800 /*MC
1801    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1802 
1803    Synopsis:
1804     #include <petscsys.h>
1805     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1806 
1807    Not Collective
1808 
1809    Input Parameters:
1810 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1811 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1812 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1813 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1814 
1815    Level: developer
1816 
1817    Notes:
1818    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1819 
1820    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1821    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1822 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1823 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1824 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1825 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1826 
1827    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1828    address).
1829 
1830 M*/
1831 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1832     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1833     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1834   } while (0)
1835 
1836 /*
1837       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1838    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1839    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1840    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1841    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1842 */
1843 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1844 
1845 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1846 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1847 #endif
1848 
1849 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1850 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1851 #endif
1852 
1853 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1854 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1855 #endif
1856 
1857 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1858 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1859 #endif
1860 
1861 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1862 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1863 #endif
1864 
1865 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1866 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1867 #endif
1868 
1869 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1870 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1871 #endif
1872 
1873 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1874 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1875 #endif
1876 
1877 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1878 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1879 #endif
1880 
1881 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1882 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1883 #endif
1884 
1885 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1886 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1887 #endif
1888 
1889 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1890 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1891 #endif
1892 
1893 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1894 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1895 #endif
1896 
1897 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1898 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1899 #endif
1900 
1901 #endif
1902 
1903 /*
1904     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1905    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1906    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
1907    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
1908    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
1909 */
1910 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1911 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
1912 #  define EXTERN_C_END }
1913 #else
1914 #  define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
1915 #  define EXTERN_C_END
1916 #endif
1917 
1918 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1919 
1920 /*MC
1921     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
1922         communication
1923 
1924    Level: beginner
1925 
1926    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
1927 
1928 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
1929 M*/
1930 
1931 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
1932 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1933 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1934 #endif
1935 
1936 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
1937 
1938 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
1939 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
1940 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
1941 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
1942 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
1943 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
1944 
1945 /*@C
1946     PetscIntCast - casts a PetscInt64 (which is 64 bits in size) to a PetscInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
1947          error if the PetscInt is not large enough to hold the number.
1948 
1949    Not Collective
1950 
1951    Input Parameter:
1952 .     a - the PetscInt64 value
1953 
1954    Output Parameter:
1955 .     b - the resulting PetscInt value
1956 
1957    Level: advanced
1958 
1959    Notes: If integers needed for the applications are too large to fit in 32 bit ints you can ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices to make PetscInt use 64 bit ints
1960 
1961    Not available from Fortran
1962 
1963 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscBLASIntCast()
1964 @*/
1965 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntCast(PetscInt64 a,PetscInt *b)
1966 {
1967   PetscFunctionBegin;
1968 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
1969   if ((a) > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Integer too long for PetscInt, you may need to ./configure using --with-64-bit-indices");
1970 #endif
1971   *b =  (PetscInt)(a);
1972   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*@C
1976     PetscBLASIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscBLASInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
1977          error if the PetscBLASInt is not large enough to hold the number.
1978 
1979    Not Collective
1980 
1981    Input Parameter:
1982 .     a - the PetscInt value
1983 
1984    Output Parameter:
1985 .     b - the resulting PetscBLASInt value
1986 
1987    Level: advanced
1988 
1989    Not available from Fortran
1990 
1991 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
1992 @*/
1993 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
1994 {
1995   PetscFunctionBegin;
1996 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
1997   *b = 0;
1998   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
1999 #endif
2000   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
2001   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2002 }
2003 
2004 /*@C
2005     PetscMPIIntCast - casts a PetscInt (which may be 64 bits in size) to a PetscMPIInt (which may be 32 bits in size), generates an
2006          error if the PetscMPIInt is not large enough to hold the number.
2007 
2008    Not Collective
2009 
2010    Input Parameter:
2011 .     a - the PetscInt value
2012 
2013    Output Parameter:
2014 .     b - the resulting PetscMPIInt value
2015 
2016    Level: advanced
2017 
2018    Not available from Fortran
2019 
2020 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntCast()
2021 @*/
2022 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
2023 {
2024   PetscFunctionBegin;
2025 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2026   *b = 0;
2027   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
2028 #endif
2029   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
2030   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2031 }
2032 
2033 #define PetscInt64Mult(a,b)   ((PetscInt64)(a))*((PetscInt64)(b))
2034 
2035 /*@C
2036 
2037    PetscRealIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of a positive PetscReal and a positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2038 
2039    Not Collective
2040 
2041    Input Parameter:
2042 +     a - the PetscReal value
2043 -     b - the second value
2044 
2045    Returns:
2046       the result as a PetscInt value
2047 
2048    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2049    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two positive PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2050    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2051 
2052    Developers Note:
2053    We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2054 
2055    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2056 
2057    Not available from Fortran
2058 
2059    Level: advanced
2060 
2061 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2062 @*/
2063 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscRealIntMultTruncate(PetscReal a,PetscInt b)
2064 {
2065   PetscInt64 r;
2066 
2067   r  =  (PetscInt64) (a*(PetscReal)b);
2068   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2069   return (PetscInt) r;
2070 }
2071 
2072 /*@C
2073 
2074    PetscIntMultTruncate - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2075 
2076    Not Collective
2077 
2078    Input Parameter:
2079 +     a - the PetscInt value
2080 -     b - the second value
2081 
2082    Returns:
2083       the result as a PetscInt value
2084 
2085    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2086    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2087    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2088 
2089    Not available from Fortran
2090 
2091    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition can never overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2092 
2093    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2094 
2095    Level: advanced
2096 
2097 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2098 @*/
2099 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntMultTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2100 {
2101   PetscInt64 r;
2102 
2103   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2104   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2105   return (PetscInt) r;
2106 }
2107 
2108 /*@C
2109 
2110    PetscIntSumTruncate - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and truncates the value to slightly less than the maximal possible value
2111 
2112    Not Collective
2113 
2114    Input Parameter:
2115 +     a - the PetscInt value
2116 -     b - the second value
2117 
2118    Returns:
2119      the result as a PetscInt value
2120 
2121    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two PetscInt as a PetscInt64
2122    Use PetscRealIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of a PetscReal and a PetscInt and truncate to fit a PetscInt
2123    Use PetscIntMultError() to compute the product of two PetscInt if you wish to generate an error if the result will not fit in a PetscInt
2124 
2125    This is used where we compute approximate sizes for workspace and need to insure the workspace is index-able.
2126 
2127    Not available from Fortran
2128 
2129    Level: advanced
2130 
2131 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2132 @*/
2133 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscInt PetscIntSumTruncate(PetscInt a,PetscInt b)
2134 {
2135   PetscInt64 r;
2136 
2137   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2138   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT - 100) r = PETSC_MAX_INT - 100;
2139   return (PetscInt) r;
2140 }
2141 
2142 /*@C
2143 
2144    PetscIntMultError - Computes the product of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2145 
2146    Not Collective
2147 
2148    Input Parameter:
2149 +     a - the PetscInt value
2150 -     b - the second value
2151 
2152    Output Parameter:ma
2153 .     result - the result as a PetscInt value, or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2154 
2155    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2156    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2157 
2158    Not available from Fortran
2159 
2160    Developers Note: We currently assume that PetscInt addition does not overflow, this is obviously wrong but requires many more checks.
2161 
2162    Level: advanced
2163 
2164 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscIntMult64(), PetscIntSumError()
2165 @*/
2166 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntMultError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2167 {
2168   PetscInt64 r;
2169 
2170   PetscFunctionBegin;
2171   r  =  PetscInt64Mult(a,b);
2172 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2173   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Product of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2174 #endif
2175   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2176   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2177 }
2178 
2179 /*@C
2180 
2181    PetscIntSumError - Computes the sum of two positive PetscInt and generates an error with overflow.
2182 
2183    Not Collective
2184 
2185    Input Parameter:
2186 +     a - the PetscInt value
2187 -     b - the second value
2188 
2189    Output Parameter:ma
2190 .     c - the result as a PetscInt value,  or NULL if you do not want the result, you just want to check if it overflows
2191 
2192    Use PetscInt64Mult() to compute the product of two 32 bit PetscInt and store in a PetscInt64
2193    Use PetscIntMultTruncate() to compute the product of two PetscInt and truncate it to fit in a PetscInt
2194 
2195    Not available from Fortran
2196 
2197    Level: advanced
2198 
2199 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast(), PetscInt64Mult()
2200 @*/
2201 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscIntSumError(PetscInt a,PetscInt b,PetscInt *result)
2202 {
2203   PetscInt64 r;
2204 
2205   PetscFunctionBegin;
2206   r  =  ((PetscInt64)a) + ((PetscInt64)b);
2207 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2208   if (r > PETSC_MAX_INT) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Sum of two integer %d %d overflow, you must ./configure PETSc with --with-64-bit-indices for the case you are running",a,b);
2209 #endif
2210   if (result) *result = (PetscInt) r;
2211   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2212 }
2213 
2214 /*
2215      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
2216 */
2217 #if defined(hz)
2218 #  undef hz
2219 #endif
2220 
2221 #include <limits.h>
2222 
2223 /* The number of bits in a byte */
2224 
2225 #define PETSC_BITS_PER_BYTE CHAR_BIT
2226 
2227 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2228 
2229 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2230 #  include <sys/param.h>
2231 #endif
2232 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2233 #  include <sys/types.h>
2234 #endif
2235 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2236 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN MAXPATHLEN
2237 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2238 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN MAX_PATH
2239 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2240 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN _MAX_PATH
2241 #else
2242 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN 4096
2243 #endif
2244 
2245 /*MC
2246 
2247     PETSC_VERSION - This manual page provides information about how PETSc documents and uses its version information. This information is available to both C/C++
2248                     and Fortran compilers when petscsys.h is included.
2249 
2250 
2251     The current PETSc version and the API for accessing it are defined in petscversion.h
2252 
2253     The complete version number is given as the triple  PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR.PETSC_VERSION_MINOR.PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR (in short hand x.y.z)
2254 
2255     A change in the minor version number (y) indicates possible/likely changes in the PETSc API. Note this is different than with the semantic versioning convention
2256     where only a change in the major version number (x) indicates a change in the API.
2257 
2258     A subminor greater than zero indicates a patch release. Version x.y.z maintains source and binary compatibility with version x.y.w for all z and w
2259 
2260     Use the macros PETSC_VERSION_EQ(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LT(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_LE(x,y,z), PETSC_VERSION_GT(x,y,z),
2261     PETSC_VERSION_GE(x,y,z) to determine if the current version is equal to, less than, less than or equal to, greater than or greater than or equal to a given
2262     version number (x.y.z).
2263 
2264     PETSC_RELEASE_DATE is the date the x.y version was released (i.e. the version before any patch releases)
2265 
2266     PETSC_VERSION_DATE is the date the x.y.z version was released
2267 
2268     PETSC_VERSION_GIT is the last git commit to the repository given in the form vx.y.z-wwwww
2269 
2270     PETSC_VERSION_DATE_GIT is the date of the last git commit to the repository
2271 
2272     Level: intermediate
2273 
2274     PETSC_VERSION_() and PETSC_VERSION_PATCH are deprecated and will eventually be removed. For several releases PETSC_VERSION_PATCH is always 0
2275 
2276 M*/
2277 
2278 /*MC
2279 
2280     UsingFortran - To use PETSc with Fortran you must use both PETSc include files and modules. At the beginning
2281       of every function and module definition you need something like
2282 
2283 $
2284 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscXXX.h"
2285 $         use petscXXX
2286 
2287      You can declare PETSc variables using either of the following.
2288 
2289 $    XXX variablename
2290 $    type(tXXX) variablename
2291 
2292     For example,
2293 
2294 $#include "petsc/finclude/petscvec.h"
2295 $         use petscvec
2296 $
2297 $    Vec b
2298 $    type(tVec) x
2299 
2300     Level: beginner
2301 
2302 M*/
2303 
2304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2308 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersionNumber(PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2312 
2313 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedMPIInt(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscBool*);
2315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedReal(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscBool*);
2316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReverseInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortedRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2319 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2320 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCheckDupsInt(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscBool*);
2321 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindMPIInt(PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, const PetscMPIInt[], PetscInt*);
2323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2325 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2326 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2327 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2328 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2329 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithIntArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt[]);
2331 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithDataArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],void*,size_t,void*);
2333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithArrayInt(PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsReal(PetscInt*,PetscReal[]);
2337 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindReal(PetscReal,PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscReal,PetscInt*);
2338 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2341 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2342 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**);
2343 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeMPIIntArray(PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**);
2344 
2345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscParallelSortedInt(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscBool *);
2346 
2347 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2348 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2349 
2350 /*J
2351     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2352 
2353    Level: beginner
2354 
2355    Notes:
2356    To use SPRNG or RANDOM123 you must have ./configure PETSc
2357    with the option --download-sprng or --download-random123
2358 
2359 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom, PetscRandomCreate()
2360 J*/
2361 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2362 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2363 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2364 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2365 #define PETSCRANDER48   "rander48"
2366 #define PETSCRANDOM123  "random123"
2367 
2368 /* Logging support */
2369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2370 
2371 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(void);
2372 
2373 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2375 
2376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,PetscObject,const char[]);
2381 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2382 
2383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2386 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2387 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2388 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2389 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2390 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2391 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2392 
2393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2394 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2396 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2397 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2398 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2399 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2400 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdir(const char[]);
2401 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMkdtemp(char[]);
2402 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRMTree(const char[]);
2403 
2404 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscBool PetscBinaryBigEndian(void) {long _petsc_v = 1; return ((char*)&_petsc_v)[0] ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;}
2405 
2406 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2407 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscDataType);
2408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool);
2409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool);
2410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2412 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2414 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2417 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
2418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(const char[],int,int*);
2419 #endif
2420 
2421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2423 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2424 
2425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2431 
2432 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*)
2438   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedF(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2440                                                     PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2441                                                     PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2442   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedFReq(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const void*,PetscMPIInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*,PetscMPIInt,
2444                                                        MPI_Request**,MPI_Request**,
2445                                                        PetscErrorCode (*send)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),
2446                                                        PetscErrorCode (*recv)(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Request[],void*),void *ctx)
2447   PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2448 
2449 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2451 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2452 
2453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool*,PetscBool*);
2454 
2455 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2456 
2457 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2458 
2459 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2460   MPI_Comm         parent;           /* parent communicator */
2461   MPI_Comm         dupparent;        /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2462   MPI_Comm         child;            /* the sub-communicator */
2463   PetscMPIInt      n;                /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2464   PetscMPIInt      color;            /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2465   PetscMPIInt      *subsize;         /* size of subcommunicator[color] */
2466   PetscSubcommType type;
2467   char             *subcommprefix;
2468 };
2469 
2470 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->parent;}
2471 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommChild(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->child;}
2472 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE MPI_Comm PetscSubcommContiguousParent(PetscSubcomm scomm) {return scomm->dupparent;}
2473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommView(PetscSubcomm,PetscViewer);
2479 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetFromOptions(PetscSubcomm);
2480 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetOptionsPrefix(PetscSubcomm,const char[]);
2481 
2482 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapCreate(PetscInt,PetscHeap*);
2483 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapAdd(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2484 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPop(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2485 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapPeek(PetscHeap,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2486 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapStash(PetscHeap,PetscInt,PetscInt);
2487 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapUnstash(PetscHeap);
2488 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapDestroy(PetscHeap*);
2489 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHeapView(PetscHeap,PetscViewer);
2490 
2491 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessPlacementView(PetscViewer);
2492 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGet(MPI_Comm,PetscShmComm*);
2493 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGlobalToLocal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2494 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommLocalToGlobal(PetscShmComm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt*);
2495 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscShmCommGetMpiShmComm(PetscShmComm,MPI_Comm*);
2496 
2497 /* routines to better support OpenMP multithreading needs of some PETSc third party libraries */
2498 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscOmpCtrl*);
2499 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlGetOmpComms(PetscOmpCtrl,MPI_Comm*,MPI_Comm*,PetscBool*);
2500 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlDestroy(PetscOmpCtrl*);
2501 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlBarrier(PetscOmpCtrl);
2502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterBegin(PetscOmpCtrl);
2503 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOmpCtrlOmpRegionOnMasterEnd(PetscOmpCtrl);
2504 
2505 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferCreate(size_t,size_t,PetscSegBuffer*);
2506 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferDestroy(PetscSegBuffer*);
2507 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGet(PetscSegBuffer,size_t,void*);
2508 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2509 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractTo(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2510 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferExtractInPlace(PetscSegBuffer,void*);
2511 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetSize(PetscSegBuffer,size_t*);
2512 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferUnuse(PetscSegBuffer,size_t);
2513 
2514 
2515 /* Type-safe wrapper to encourage use of PETSC_RESTRICT. Does not use PetscFunctionBegin because the error handling
2516  * prevents the compiler from completely erasing the stub. This is called in inner loops so it has to be as fast as
2517  * possible. */
2518 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscSegBufferGetInts(PetscSegBuffer seg,size_t count,PetscInt *PETSC_RESTRICT *slot) {return PetscSegBufferGet(seg,count,(void**)slot);}
2519 
2520 extern PetscOptionsHelpPrinted PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton;
2521 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2522 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCreate(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted*);
2523 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHelpPrintedCheck(PetscOptionsHelpPrinted,const char*,const char*,PetscBool*);
2524 
2525 #include <stdarg.h>
2526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
2527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
2528 
2529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
2530 
2531 /*@C
2532       PetscCitationsRegister - Register a bibtex item to obtain credit for an implemented algorithm used in the code.
2533 
2534      Not Collective - only what is registered on rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD will be printed
2535 
2536      Input Parameters:
2537 +      cite - the bibtex item, formated to displayed on multiple lines nicely
2538 -      set - a boolean variable initially set to PETSC_FALSE; this is used to insure only a single registration of the citation
2539 
2540    Level: intermediate
2541 
2542    Not available from Fortran
2543 
2544      Options Database:
2545 .     -citations [filename]   - print out the bibtex entries for the given computation
2546 @*/
2547 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsRegister(const char cit[],PetscBool *set)
2548 {
2549   size_t         len;
2550   char           *vstring;
2551   PetscErrorCode ierr;
2552 
2553   PetscFunctionBegin;
2554   if (set && *set) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2555   ierr = PetscStrlen(cit,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2556   ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,len,&vstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2557   ierr = PetscArraycpy(vstring,cit,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
2558   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2559   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
2560 }
2561 
2562 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char[],char[],size_t);
2563 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2564 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2565 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char []);
2566 
2567 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxAuthorize(MPI_Comm,char[],char[],size_t);
2568 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBoxRefresh(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],char[],size_t);
2569 
2570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGlobusGetTransfers(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
2571 
2572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTextBelt(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTellMyCell(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
2574 
2575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPullJSONValue(const char[],const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool*);
2576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPushJSONValue(char[],const char[],const char[],size_t);
2577 
2578 
2579 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
2580 /*
2581    Verify that all processes in the communicator have called this from the same line of code
2582  */
2583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,int,const char*,const char *);
2584 
2585 /*MC
2586    MPIU_Allreduce - a PETSc replacement for MPI_Allreduce() that tries to determine if the call from all the MPI processes occur from the
2587                     same place in the PETSc code. This helps to detect bugs where different MPI processes follow different code paths
2588                     resulting in inconsistent and incorrect calls to MPI_Allreduce().
2589 
2590    Collective
2591 
2592    Synopsis:
2593      #include <petscsys.h>
2594      PetscErrorCode MPIU_Allreduce(void *indata,void *outdata,PetscMPIInt count,MPI_Datatype datatype, MPI_Op op, MPI_Comm comm);
2595 
2596    Input Parameters:
2597 +  indata - pointer to the input data to be reduced
2598 .  count - the number of MPI data items in indata and outdata
2599 .  datatype - the MPI datatype, for example MPI_INT
2600 .  op - the MPI operation, for example MPI_SUM
2601 -  comm - the MPI communicator on which the operation occurs
2602 
2603    Output Parameter:
2604 .  outdata - the reduced values
2605 
2606    Notes:
2607    In optimized mode this directly calls MPI_Allreduce()
2608 
2609    Level: developer
2610 
2611 .seealso: MPI_Allreduce()
2612 M*/
2613 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) (PetscAllreduceBarrierCheck(fcomm,c,__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__) || MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm))
2614 #else
2615 #define MPIU_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm) MPI_Allreduce(a,b,c,d,e,fcomm)
2616 #endif
2617 
2618 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_PROCESS_SHARED_MEMORY)
2619 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_allocate_shared(MPI_Aint,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Info,MPI_Comm,void*,MPI_Win*);
2620 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_Win_shared_query(MPI_Win,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Aint*,PetscMPIInt*,void*);
2621 #endif
2622 
2623 /*
2624     Returned from PETSc functions that are called from MPI, such as related to attributes
2625 */
2626 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS;
2627 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
2628 
2629 #endif
2630