xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision f3e3d7df08ad49fe665df0df50a5f980ce6310e9)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include
11    in the conf/variables definition of PETSC_INCLUDE
12 */
13 #include "petscconf.h"
14 #include "petscfix.h"
15 
16 /* ========================================================================== */
17 /*
18    This facilitates using C version of PETSc from C++ and
19    C++ version from C. Use --with-c-support --with-clanguage=c++ with ./configure for the latter)
20 */
21 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && !defined(__cplusplus)
22 #error "PETSc configured with --with-clanguage=c++ and NOT --with-c-support - it can be used only with a C++ compiler"
23 #endif
24 
25 #if defined(__cplusplus)
26 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
27 #else
28 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
29 #endif
30 
31 #if defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
32 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN extern "C" {
33 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END  }
34 #else
35 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
36 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
37 #endif
38 /* ========================================================================== */
39 /*
40    Current PETSc version number and release date. Also listed in
41     Web page
42     src/docs/tex/manual/intro.tex,
43     src/docs/tex/manual/manual.tex.
44     src/docs/website/index.html.
45 */
46 #include "petscversion.h"
47 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO        "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
48 #if (PETSC_VERSION_RELEASE == 1)
49 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Release Version %d.%d.%d, Patch %d, %s ", \
50                                          PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR,PETSC_VERSION_MINOR, PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR, \
51 					 PETSC_VERSION_PATCH,PETSC_VERSION_PATCH_DATE)
52 #else
53 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Development HG revision: %s  HG Date: %s", \
54                                         PETSC_VERSION_HG, PETSC_VERSION_DATE_HG)
55 #endif
56 
57 /*MC
58     PetscGetVersion - Gets the PETSc version information in a string.
59 
60     Input Parameter:
61 .   len - length of the string
62 
63     Output Parameter:
64 .   version - version string
65 
66     Level: developer
67 
68     Usage:
69     char version[256];
70     ierr = PetscGetVersion(version,256);CHKERRQ(ierr)
71 
72     Fortran Note:
73     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
74 
75 .seealso: PetscGetProgramName()
76 
77 M*/
78 
79 /* ========================================================================== */
80 
81 /*
82     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
83 
84     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
85     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
86     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
87     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
88     mpicxx.h directly in their code
89 */
90 #define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
91 #define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
92 #include "mpi.h"
93 
94 /*
95     Yuck, we need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
96     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
97 
98     The MPI STANDARD HAS TO BE CHANGED to prevent this nonsense.
99 */
100 #include <stdio.h>
101 
102 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
103 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
104 #define MPIAPI
105 #endif
106 
107 
108 /*MC
109     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from all PETSc functions
110 
111     Level: beginner
112 
113 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
114 M*/
115 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
116 
117 /*MC
118 
119     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
120          (internal integer in the data structure used for error
121          checking). These are all defined by an offset from the lowest
122          one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
123 
124     Level: advanced
125 
126 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
127 M*/
128 typedef int PetscClassId;
129 
130 
131 /*MC
132     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
133 
134     Level: intermediate
135 
136     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
137            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
138            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
139 
140     PetscBLASIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it generates a
141       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
142 
143     PetscBLASInt b = PetscBLASIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
144       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
145 
146     Developer Notes: The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
147      if you run ./configure with the option
148      --with-blas-lapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
149      for example, you can change the int below to long int. Since MATLAB uses the MKL (Intel Math Libraries) it is likely one can
150      purchase a 64 bit integer version of the MKL and use that with a  PetscBLASInt of long int.
151 
152      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
153      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
154 
155 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt
156 
157 M*/
158 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
159 
160 /*MC
161     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
162 
163     Level: intermediate
164 
165     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
166            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
167 
168     PetscMPIIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it generates a
169       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
170 
171     PetscMPIInt b = PetscMPIIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
172       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
173 
174 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt
175 
176 M*/
177 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
178 
179 /*MC
180     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
181 
182     Level: intermediate
183 
184     PetscMPIIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it generates a
185       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
186 
187     PetscMPIInt b = PetscMPIIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
188       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
189 
190 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
191 M*/
192 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
193 
194 /*MC
195     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
196       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option
197       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
198 
199    Level: intermediate
200 
201 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
202 M*/
203 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
204 typedef long long PetscInt;
205 #define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
206 #else
207 typedef int PetscInt;
208 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
209 #endif
210 
211 /*EC
212 
213     PetscPrecision - indicates what precision the object is using
214 
215     Level: advanced
216 
217 .seealso: PetscObjectSetPrecision()
218 E*/
219 typedef enum { PETSC_PRECISION_SINGLE=4,PETSC_PRECISION_DOUBLE=8 } PetscPrecision;
220 extern const char *PetscPrecisions[];
221 
222 
223 /*
224     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
225 */
226 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
227 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_INT
228 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
229 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_LONG
230 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
231 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
232 #else
233 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
234 #endif
235 
236 
237 /*
238       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
239     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
240 */
241 
242 extern FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
243 
244 /*
245       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
246     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
247 */
248 extern FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
249 
250 /*
251       PETSC_ZOPEFD is used to send data to the PETSc webpage.  It can be used
252     in conjunction with PETSC_STDOUT, or by itself.
253 */
254 extern FILE* PETSC_ZOPEFD;
255 
256 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
257 /*MC
258       PetscPolymorphicSubroutine - allows defining a C++ polymorphic version of
259             a PETSc function that remove certain optional arguments for a simplier user interface
260 
261    Synopsis:
262    PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(Functionname,(arguments of C++ function),(arguments of C function))
263 
264      Not collective
265 
266    Level: developer
267 
268     Example:
269       PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(VecNorm,(Vec x,PetscReal *r),(x,NORM_2,r)) generates the new routine
270            PetscErrorCode VecNorm(Vec x,PetscReal *r) = VecNorm(x,NORM_2,r)
271 
272 .seealso: PetscPolymorphicFunction()
273 
274 M*/
275 #define PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(A,B,C) PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode A B {return A C;}
276 
277 /*MC
278       PetscPolymorphicScalar - allows defining a C++ polymorphic version of
279             a PETSc function that replaces a PetscScalar * argument with a PetscScalar argument
280 
281    Synopsis:
282    PetscPolymorphicScalar(Functionname,(arguments of C++ function),(arguments of C function))
283 
284    Not collective
285 
286    Level: developer
287 
288     Example:
289       PetscPolymorphicScalar(VecAXPY,(PetscScalar _val,Vec x,Vec y),(&_Val,x,y)) generates the new routine
290            PetscErrorCode VecAXPY(PetscScalar _val,Vec x,Vec y) = {PetscScalar _Val = _val; return VecAXPY(&_Val,x,y);}
291 
292 .seealso: PetscPolymorphicFunction(),PetscPolymorphicSubroutine()
293 
294 M*/
295 #define PetscPolymorphicScalar(A,B,C) PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode A B {PetscScalar _Val = _val; return A C;}
296 
297 /*MC
298       PetscPolymorphicFunction - allows defining a C++ polymorphic version of
299             a PETSc function that remove certain optional arguments for a simplier user interface
300             and returns the computed value (istead of an error code)
301 
302    Synopsis:
303    PetscPolymorphicFunction(Functionname,(arguments of C++ function),(arguments of C function),return type,return variable name)
304 
305      Not collective
306 
307    Level: developer
308 
309     Example:
310       PetscPolymorphicFunction(VecNorm,(Vec x,NormType t),(x,t,&r),PetscReal,r) generates the new routine
311          PetscReal VecNorm(Vec x,NormType t) = {PetscReal r; VecNorm(x,t,&r); return r;}
312 
313 .seealso: PetscPolymorphicSubroutine()
314 
315 M*/
316 #define PetscPolymorphicFunction(A,B,C,D,E) PETSC_STATIC_INLINE D A B {D E; A C;return E;}
317 
318 #else
319 #define PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(A,B,C)
320 #define PetscPolymorphicScalar(A,B,C)
321 #define PetscPolymorphicFunction(A,B,C,D,E)
322 #endif
323 
324 /*MC
325     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
326 
327     Synopsis:
328     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
329 
330     Not Collective
331 
332     Input Parameters:
333 .   cond - condition or expression
334 
335     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
336     branch is unlikely.
337 
338     Level: advanced
339 
340 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
341 M*/
342 
343 /*MC
344     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
345 
346     Synopsis:
347     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
348 
349     Not Collective
350 
351     Input Parameters:
352 .   cond - condition or expression
353 
354     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
355     branch is likely.
356 
357     Level: advanced
358 
359 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
360 M*/
361 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
362 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
363 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
364 #else
365 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
366 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
367 #endif
368 
369 /*
370     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
371 */
372 #include "petscmath.h"
373 
374 /*
375     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
376 */
377 
378 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
379 
380 /*
381        Basic PETSc constants
382 */
383 
384 /*E
385     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
386 
387    Level: beginner
388 
389    Developer Note: Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
390       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
391 
392 E*/
393 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
394 extern const char *PetscBools[];
395 
396 /*E
397     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
398 
399    Level: beginner
400 
401 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
402 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
403 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
404 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
405                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
406 
407 E*/
408 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
409 extern const char *PetscCopyModes[];
410 
411 /*MC
412     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
413 
414     Level: beginner
415 
416     Note: Zero integer
417 
418 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE
419 M*/
420 
421 /*MC
422     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
423 
424     Level: beginner
425 
426     Note: Nonzero integer
427 
428 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_FALSE
429 M*/
430 
431 /*MC
432     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer
433 
434    Level: beginner
435 
436    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
437           some default
438 
439           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
440           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION, PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION, PETSC_NULL_OBJECT etc
441 
442   Developer Note: Why have PETSC_NULL, why not just use NULL? The problem is that NULL is defined in different include files under
443       different versions of Unix. It is tricky to insure the correct include file is always included.
444 
445 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
446 
447 M*/
448 #define PETSC_NULL           0
449 
450 /*MC
451     PETSC_IGNORE - same as PETSC_NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
452 
453    Level: beginner
454 
455    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
456           some default
457 
458    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
459           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
460 
461 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
462 
463 M*/
464 #define PETSC_IGNORE         PETSC_NULL
465 
466 /*MC
467     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
468        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
469 
470    Level: beginner
471 
472 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
473 
474 M*/
475 #define PETSC_DECIDE  -1
476 
477 /*MC
478     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
479        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
480 
481    Level: beginner
482 
483 
484    Developer Note: I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
485      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
486 
487 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_NULL, VecSetSizes()
488 
489 M*/
490 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
491 
492 /*MC
493     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
494        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
495 
496    Level: beginner
497 
498    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_DOUBLE_PRECISION.
499 
500 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
501 
502 M*/
503 #define PETSC_DEFAULT  -2
504 
505 /*MC
506     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
507            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
508 
509    Level: beginner
510 
511    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
512           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
513           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
514           PetscInitialize()
515 
516 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
517 
518 M*/
519 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
520 
521 /*MC
522     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
523 
524    Level: beginner
525 
526 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
527 
528 M*/
529 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
530 
531 extern  PetscBool  PetscInitializeCalled;
532 extern  PetscBool  PetscFinalizeCalled;
533 
534 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
535 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
536 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
537 
538 /*MC
539    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory
540 
541    Synopsis:
542    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
543 
544    Not Collective
545 
546    Input Parameter:
547 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
548 
549    Output Parameter:
550 .  result - memory allocated
551 
552    Level: beginner
553 
554    Notes: Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
555 
556           If you request memory of zero size it will allocate no space and assign the pointer to 0; PetscFree() will
557           properly handle not freeing the null pointer.
558 
559 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
560 
561   Concepts: memory allocation
562 
563 M*/
564 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((a != 0) ? (*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__,(void**)(b)) : (*(b) = 0,0) )
565 
566 /*MC
567    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
568 
569    Synopsis:
570    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
571 
572    Not Collective
573 
574    Input Parameters:
575 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
576 
577    Level: developer
578 
579 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
580 
581   Concepts: memory allocation
582 M*/
583 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
584 
585 /*MC
586    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 chunks of  memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
587 
588    Synopsis:
589    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2)
590 
591    Not Collective
592 
593    Input Parameter:
594 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
595 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
596 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
597 -  t2 - type of second memory elements
598 
599    Output Parameter:
600 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
601 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
602 
603    Level: developer
604 
605 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
606 
607   Concepts: memory allocation
608 
609 M*/
610 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
611 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2))
612 #else
613 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) ((*(r2) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
614                                          || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),0))
615 #endif
616 
617 /*MC
618    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
619 
620    Synopsis:
621    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3)
622 
623    Not Collective
624 
625    Input Parameter:
626 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
627 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
628 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
629 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
630 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
631 -  t3 - type of third memory elements
632 
633    Output Parameter:
634 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
635 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
636 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
637 
638    Level: developer
639 
640 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3()
641 
642   Concepts: memory allocation
643 
644 M*/
645 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
646 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3))
647 #else
648 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) ((*(r2) = 0,*(r3) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
649                                                   || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),0))
650 #endif
651 
652 /*MC
653    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
654 
655    Synopsis:
656    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4)
657 
658    Not Collective
659 
660    Input Parameter:
661 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
662 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
663 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
664 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
665 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
666 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
667 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
668 -  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
669 
670    Output Parameter:
671 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
672 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
673 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
674 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
675 
676    Level: developer
677 
678 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4()
679 
680   Concepts: memory allocation
681 
682 M*/
683 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
684 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4))
685 #else
686 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4)               \
687   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
688    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),0))
689 #endif
690 
691 /*MC
692    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
693 
694    Synopsis:
695    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5)
696 
697    Not Collective
698 
699    Input Parameter:
700 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
701 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
702 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
703 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
704 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
705 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
706 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
707 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
708 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
709 -  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
710 
711    Output Parameter:
712 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
713 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
714 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
715 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
716 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
717 
718    Level: developer
719 
720 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5()
721 
722   Concepts: memory allocation
723 
724 M*/
725 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
726 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5))
727 #else
728 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5)      \
729   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
730    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),0))
731 #endif
732 
733 
734 /*MC
735    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
736 
737    Synopsis:
738    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6)
739 
740    Not Collective
741 
742    Input Parameter:
743 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
744 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
745 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
746 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
747 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
748 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
749 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
750 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
751 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
752 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
753 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
754 -  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
755 
756    Output Parameter:
757 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
758 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
759 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
760 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
761 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
762 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
763 
764    Level: developer
765 
766 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
767 
768   Concepts: memory allocation
769 
770 M*/
771 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
772 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6))
773 #else
774 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) \
775   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
776    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),0))
777 #endif
778 
779 /*MC
780    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
781 
782    Synopsis:
783    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6,size_t m7,type t7,void **r7)
784 
785    Not Collective
786 
787    Input Parameter:
788 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
789 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
790 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
791 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
792 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
793 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
794 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
795 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
796 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
797 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
798 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
799 .  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
800 .  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
801 -  t7 - type of sixth memory elements
802 
803    Output Parameter:
804 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
805 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
806 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
807 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
808 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
809 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
810 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
811 
812    Level: developer
813 
814 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6(), PetscFree7()
815 
816   Concepts: memory allocation
817 
818 M*/
819 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
820 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6) || PetscMalloc((m7)*sizeof(t7),r7))
821 #else
822 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) \
823   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,*(r7) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+(m7)*sizeof(t7)+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
824    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),*(r7) = (t7*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+m6),0))
825 #endif
826 
827 /*MC
828    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
829 
830    Synopsis:
831    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(struct type,((type *))result)
832 
833    Not Collective
834 
835    Input Parameter:
836 .  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
837 
838    Output Parameter:
839 .  result - memory allocated
840 
841    Level: beginner
842 
843 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog()
844 
845   Concepts: memory allocation
846 
847 M*/
848 #define PetscNew(A,b)      (PetscMalloc(sizeof(A),(b)) || PetscMemzero(*(b),sizeof(A)))
849 
850 /*MC
851    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
852          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
853 
854    Synopsis:
855    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,struct type,((type *))result)
856 
857    Not Collective
858 
859    Input Parameter:
860 +  obj - object memory is logged to
861 -  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
862 
863    Output Parameter:
864 .  result - memory allocated
865 
866    Level: developer
867 
868 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory()
869 
870   Concepts: memory allocation
871 
872 M*/
873 #define PetscNewLog(o,A,b) (PetscNew(A,b) || ((o) ? PetscLogObjectMemory(o,sizeof(A)) : 0))
874 
875 /*MC
876    PetscFree - Frees memory
877 
878    Synopsis:
879    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
880 
881    Not Collective
882 
883    Input Parameter:
884 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
885 
886    Level: beginner
887 
888    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc()
889 
890 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
891 
892   Concepts: memory allocation
893 
894 M*/
895 #define PetscFree(a)   ((a) && ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__) || ((a) = 0,0)))
896 
897 /*MC
898    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
899 
900    Synopsis:
901    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
902 
903    Not Collective
904 
905    Input Parameter:
906 .   memory - memory to free
907 
908    Level: beginner
909 
910    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
911 
912 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
913 
914   Concepts: memory allocation
915 
916 M*/
917 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__),(a) = 0)
918 
919 
920 /*MC
921    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
922 
923    Synopsis:
924    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
925 
926    Not Collective
927 
928    Input Parameter:
929 +   memory1 - memory to free
930 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
931 
932    Level: developer
933 
934    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
935 
936 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
937 
938   Concepts: memory allocation
939 
940 M*/
941 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
942 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
943 #else
944 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   ((m2)=0, PetscFree(m1))
945 #endif
946 
947 /*MC
948    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
949 
950    Synopsis:
951    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
952 
953    Not Collective
954 
955    Input Parameter:
956 +   memory1 - memory to free
957 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
958 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
959 
960    Level: developer
961 
962    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
963 
964 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
965 
966   Concepts: memory allocation
967 
968 M*/
969 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
970 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
971 #else
972 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
973 #endif
974 
975 /*MC
976    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
977 
978    Synopsis:
979    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
980 
981    Not Collective
982 
983    Input Parameter:
984 +   m1 - memory to free
985 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
986 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
987 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
988 
989    Level: developer
990 
991    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
992 
993 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
994 
995   Concepts: memory allocation
996 
997 M*/
998 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
999 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1000 #else
1001 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1002 #endif
1003 
1004 /*MC
1005    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1006 
1007    Synopsis:
1008    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
1009 
1010    Not Collective
1011 
1012    Input Parameter:
1013 +   m1 - memory to free
1014 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1015 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1016 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1017 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
1018 
1019    Level: developer
1020 
1021    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
1022 
1023 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
1024 
1025   Concepts: memory allocation
1026 
1027 M*/
1028 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1029 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1030 #else
1031 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1032 #endif
1033 
1034 
1035 /*MC
1036    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1037 
1038    Synopsis:
1039    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
1040 
1041    Not Collective
1042 
1043    Input Parameter:
1044 +   m1 - memory to free
1045 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1046 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1047 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1048 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1049 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1050 
1051 
1052    Level: developer
1053 
1054    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1055 
1056 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1057 
1058   Concepts: memory allocation
1059 
1060 M*/
1061 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1062 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1063 #else
1064 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1065 #endif
1066 
1067 /*MC
1068    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1069 
1070    Synopsis:
1071    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1072 
1073    Not Collective
1074 
1075    Input Parameter:
1076 +   m1 - memory to free
1077 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1078 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1079 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1080 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1081 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1082 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1083 
1084 
1085    Level: developer
1086 
1087    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1088 
1089 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1090           PetscMalloc7()
1091 
1092   Concepts: memory allocation
1093 
1094 M*/
1095 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1096 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1097 #else
1098 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1099 #endif
1100 
1101 extern  PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**);
1102 extern  PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1103 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]));
1104 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscMallocClear(void);
1105 
1106 /*
1107    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc  memory allocation
1108 */
1109 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1110 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1111 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1112 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1113 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1114 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1115 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1116 
1117 
1118 /*E
1119     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1120 
1121    Level: beginner
1122 
1123    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1124 
1125 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1126           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1127 
1128 E*/
1129 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1130               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC_LONG_DOUBLE = 10} PetscDataType;
1131 extern const char *PetscDataTypes[];
1132 
1133 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1134 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_COMPLEX
1135 #else
1136 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1137 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_FLOAT
1138 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_LONG_DOUBLE)
1139 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_LONG_DOUBLE
1140 #else
1141 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_DOUBLE
1142 #endif
1143 #endif
1144 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1145 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_FLOAT
1146 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_LONG_DOUBLE)
1147 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_LONG_DOUBLE
1148 #else
1149 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_DOUBLE
1150 #endif
1151 #define  PETSC_FORTRANADDR  PETSC_LONG
1152 
1153 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1154 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1155 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1156 
1157 /*
1158     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1159    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1160    functionality and/or error checking.
1161 */
1162 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1163 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1164 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1165 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1166 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrToArray(const char[],int*,char ***);
1167 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1168 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1169 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1170 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1171 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1172 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1173 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1174 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1175 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1176 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1177 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1178 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1179 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1180 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1181 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1182 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1183 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1184 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1185 
1186 /*S
1187     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1188 
1189   Level: intermediate
1190 
1191 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1192 S*/
1193 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1194 
1195 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1196 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1197 extern PetscErrorCode    PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken);
1198 
1199 /*
1200    These are  MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1201 */
1202 extern  MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1203 #if (defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1204 extern  MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1205 #else
1206 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1207 #endif
1208 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1209 extern  MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1210 extern  MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1211 #else
1212 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1213 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1214 #endif
1215 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1216 
1217 extern PetscErrorCode MPILong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1218 extern PetscErrorCode MPILong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1219 
1220 /*S
1221      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1222 
1223    Level: beginner
1224 
1225    Note: This is the base class from which all objects appear.
1226 
1227 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereferenc()
1228 S*/
1229 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1230 
1231 /*S
1232      PetscFList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1233       by string name
1234 
1235    Level: advanced
1236 
1237 .seealso:  PetscFListAdd(), PetscFListDestroy()
1238 S*/
1239 typedef struct _n_PetscFList *PetscFList;
1240 
1241 /*E
1242   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1243 
1244   Level: beginner
1245 
1246   FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1247 
1248   FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1249 
1250   FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1251 
1252   FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1253 
1254   FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1255 
1256 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1257 E*/
1258 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1259 
1260 #include "petscviewer.h"
1261 #include "petscoptions.h"
1262 
1263 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1264 extern PetscClassId   PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1265 extern PetscClassId   PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1266 extern PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1267 
1268 /*
1269    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1270 */
1271 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1272 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1273 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1274 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1275 
1276 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1277 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1278 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetCPUTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1279 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1280 
1281 /*
1282    Initialization of PETSc
1283 */
1284 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1285 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscInitialize,(int *argc,char ***args),(argc,args,PETSC_NULL,PETSC_NULL))
1286 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1287 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialized(PetscBool  *);
1288 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalized(PetscBool  *);
1289 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalize(void);
1290 extern PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1291 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1292 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1293 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1294 
1295 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscEnd(void);
1296 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSysInitializePackage(const char[]);
1297 
1298 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_LOCAL_WORLD;
1299 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIMerge(PetscMPIInt,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*),void*);
1300 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPISpawn(PetscMPIInt);
1301 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIFinalize(void);
1302 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIRun(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void *),void*);
1303 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIRunCtx(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void*,void *),void*);
1304 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIFree(MPI_Comm,void*);
1305 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHMPIMalloc(MPI_Comm,size_t,void**);
1306 
1307 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1308 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1309 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1310 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1311 
1312 /*
1313      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1314    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be
1315    C++.
1316 */
1317 typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1318 typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1319 typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1320 
1321 /*
1322    PetscTryMethod - Queries an object for a method, if it exists then calls it.
1323               These are intended to be used only inside PETSc functions.
1324 
1325    Level: developer
1326 
1327 .seealso: PetscUseMethod()
1328 */
1329 #define  PetscTryMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1330   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1331     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1332     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1333   }
1334 
1335 /*
1336    PetscUseMethod - Queries an object for a method, if it exists then calls it, otherwise generates an error.
1337               These are intended to be used only inside PETSc functions.
1338 
1339    Level: developer
1340 
1341 .seealso: PetscTryMethod()
1342 */
1343 #define  PetscUseMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1344   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1345     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1346     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1347     else SETERRQ1(((PetscObject)obj)->comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot locate function %s in object",A); \
1348   }
1349 
1350 /*
1351     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1352 */
1353 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1354 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1355 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1356 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1357 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1358 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetPrecision(PetscObject,PetscPrecision);
1359 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1360 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1361 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1362 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer,const char[]);
1363 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1364 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1365 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1366 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1367 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1368 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1369 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1370 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1371 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1372 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1373 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1374 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectComposeFunction(PetscObject,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1375 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1376 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1377 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1378 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectAddOptionsHandler(PetscObject,PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),void*);
1379 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectProcessOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1380 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectDestroyOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1381 
1382 /*MC
1383    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic - Associates a function with a given PETSc object.
1384 
1385     Synopsis:
1386     PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(PetscObject obj,const char name[],const char fname[],void *ptr)
1387 
1388    Logically Collective on PetscObject
1389 
1390    Input Parameters:
1391 +  obj - the PETSc object; this must be cast with a (PetscObject), for example,
1392          PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)mat,...);
1393 .  name - name associated with the child function
1394 .  fname - name of the function
1395 -  ptr - function pointer (or PETSC_NULL if using dynamic libraries)
1396 
1397    Level: advanced
1398 
1399 
1400    Notes:
1401    To remove a registered routine, pass in a PETSC_NULL rname and fnc().
1402 
1403    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic() can be used with any PETSc object (such as
1404    Mat, Vec, KSP, SNES, etc.) or any user-provided object.
1405 
1406    The composed function must be wrapped in a EXTERN_C_BEGIN/END for this to
1407    work in C++/complex with dynamic link libraries (./configure options --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading)
1408    enabled.
1409 
1410    Concepts: objects^composing functions
1411    Concepts: composing functions
1412    Concepts: functions^querying
1413    Concepts: objects^querying
1414    Concepts: querying objects
1415 
1416 .seealso: PetscObjectQueryFunction()
1417 M*/
1418 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1419 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,0)
1420 #else
1421 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1422 #endif
1423 
1424 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectQueryFunction(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1425 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1426 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1427 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1428 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1429 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectAMSPublish(PetscObject);
1430 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectUnPublish(PetscObject);
1431 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1432 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1433 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1434 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1435 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1436 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1437 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1438 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1439 
1440 /*
1441     Defines PETSc error handling.
1442 */
1443 #include "petscerror.h"
1444 
1445 /*S
1446      PetscOList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1447 
1448    Level: developer
1449 
1450    Notes: Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1451 
1452 .seealso:  PetscOListAdd(), PetscOListDestroy(), PetscOListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery()
1453 S*/
1454 typedef struct _n_PetscOList *PetscOList;
1455 
1456 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListDestroy(PetscOList*);
1457 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListFind(PetscOList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1458 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListReverseFind(PetscOList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1459 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListAdd(PetscOList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1460 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListRemoveReference(PetscOList *,const char[]);
1461 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOListDuplicate(PetscOList,PetscOList *);
1462 
1463 /*
1464     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1465   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1466 */
1467 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListAdd(PetscFList*,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1468 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListDestroy(PetscFList*);
1469 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListFind(PetscFList,MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscBool,void (**)(void));
1470 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFList,const char[]);
1471 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1472 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,0)
1473 #else
1474 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,(void (*)(void))c)
1475 #endif
1476 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListDuplicate(PetscFList,PetscFList *);
1477 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListView(PetscFList,PetscViewer);
1478 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListConcat(const char [],const char [],char []);
1479 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFListGet(PetscFList,char ***,int*);
1480 
1481 /*S
1482      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1483 
1484    Level: advanced
1485 
1486    --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading must be used with ./configure to use dynamic libraries
1487 
1488 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1489 S*/
1490 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1491 extern  PetscDLLibrary DLLibrariesLoaded;
1492 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1493 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1494 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1495 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1496 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1497 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1498 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1499 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLLibraryCCAAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1500 
1501 /*
1502   PetscFwk support.  Needs to be documented.
1503   Logically it is an extension of PetscDLLXXX, PetscObjectCompose, etc.
1504 */
1505 #include "petscfwk.h"
1506 
1507 /*
1508      Useful utility routines
1509 */
1510 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1511 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1512 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1513 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseBegin,(MPI_Comm comm),(comm,1))
1514 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseBegin,(void),(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1))
1515 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1516 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseEnd,(MPI_Comm comm),(comm,1))
1517 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseEnd,(void),(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1))
1518 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1519 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1520 
1521 /*
1522     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1523 
1524     Notes: This is useful in cases like
1525 $     int        *a;
1526 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1527      where !a does not return a PetscBool  because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool  in C.
1528 */
1529  #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1530 
1531 /*
1532     Defines basic graphics available from PETSc.
1533 */
1534 #include "petscdraw.h"
1535 
1536 /*
1537     Defines the base data structures for all PETSc objects
1538 */
1539 #include "private/petscimpl.h"
1540 
1541 
1542 /*MC
1543     PetscErrorPrintf - Prints error messages.
1544 
1545    Synopsis:
1546      PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1547 
1548     Not Collective
1549 
1550     Input Parameters:
1551 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1552 
1553    Options Database Keys:
1554 +    -error_output_stdout - cause error messages to be printed to stdout instead of the
1555          (default) stderr
1556 -    -error_output_none to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1557           error is handled.)
1558 
1559    Notes: Use
1560 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfNone; to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1561 $                        error is handled.) and
1562 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfDefault; to turn it back on
1563 $        of you can use your own function
1564 
1565           Use
1566      PETSC_STDERR = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stderr printed to the file.
1567      PETSC_STDOUT = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stdout printed to the file.
1568 
1569           Use
1570       PetscPushErrorHandler() to provide your own error handler that determines what kind of messages to print
1571 
1572    Level: developer
1573 
1574     Fortran Note:
1575     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1576 
1577     Concepts: error messages^printing
1578     Concepts: printing^error messages
1579 
1580 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscHelpPrintf(), PetscPrintf(), PetscErrorHandlerPush(), PetscVFPrintf(), PetscHelpPrintf()
1581 M*/
1582 extern  PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char[],...);
1583 
1584 /*MC
1585     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1586 
1587    Synopsis:
1588      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1589 
1590     Not Collective
1591 
1592     Input Parameters:
1593 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1594 
1595    Level: developer
1596 
1597     Fortran Note:
1598     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1599 
1600     Concepts: help messages^printing
1601     Concepts: printing^help messages
1602 
1603 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1604 M*/
1605 extern  PetscErrorCode  (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1606 
1607 /*
1608      Defines PETSc profiling.
1609 */
1610 #include "petsclog.h"
1611 
1612 /*
1613           For locking, unlocking and destroying AMS memories associated with  PETSc objects. ams.h is included in petscviewer.h
1614 */
1615 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_AMS)
1616 extern PetscBool  PetscAMSPublishAll;
1617 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)  ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_take_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1618 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj) ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_grant_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1619 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)   ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_destroy(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem));((PetscObject)(obj))->amem = -1;
1620 #else
1621 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)   0
1622 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj)  0
1623 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)      0
1624 #endif
1625 
1626 /*
1627       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1628 */
1629 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1630 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1631 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1632 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1633 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1634 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1635 
1636 
1637 
1638 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1639 #include <stdarg.h>
1640 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
1641 extern PetscErrorCode   (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1642 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1643 
1644 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MATLAB_ENGINE)
1645 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscVFPrintf_Matlab(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1646 #endif
1647 
1648 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1649 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1650 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1651 
1652 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1653 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1654 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1655 #endif
1656 
1657 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1658 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1659 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm);
1660 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1661 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1662 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1663 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1664 
1665 extern PetscErrorCode   PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1666 
1667 /*S
1668      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1669 
1670    Level: advanced
1671 
1672 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1673 S*/
1674 extern PetscClassId  PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1675 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1676 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1677 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1678 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1679 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1680 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1681 
1682 /*
1683    For use in debuggers
1684 */
1685 extern  PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1686 extern  PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1687 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1688 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1689 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1690 
1691 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMORY_H)
1692 #include <memory.h>
1693 #endif
1694 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1695 #include <stdlib.h>
1696 #endif
1697 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRINGS_H)
1698 #include <strings.h>
1699 #endif
1700 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRING_H)
1701 #include <string.h>
1702 #endif
1703 
1704 
1705 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H)
1706 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1707 #endif
1708 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
1709 #include <stdint.h>
1710 #endif
1711 
1712 #undef __FUNCT__
1713 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMemcpy"
1714 /*@C
1715    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1716    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1717    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1718 
1719    Not Collective
1720 
1721    Input Parameters:
1722 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1723 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1724 
1725    Output Parameter:
1726 .  a - pointer to copy space
1727 
1728    Level: intermediate
1729 
1730    Compile Option:
1731     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1732                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1733     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1734                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1735     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1736                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1737 
1738    Note:
1739    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1740 
1741    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1742 
1743   Concepts: memory^copying
1744   Concepts: copying^memory
1745 
1746 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1747 
1748 @*/
1749 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1750 {
1751 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1752   unsigned long al = (unsigned long) a,bl = (unsigned long) b;
1753   unsigned long nl = (unsigned long) n;
1754   PetscFunctionBegin;
1755   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1756   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1757 #else
1758   PetscFunctionBegin;
1759 #endif
1760   if (a != b) {
1761 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1762     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl) {
1763       SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1764               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1765               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1766     }
1767 #endif
1768 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1769    if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1770       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1771 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1772       PetscBLASInt one = 1,blen = PetscBLASIntCast(len);
1773       BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one);
1774 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1775       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1776 #else
1777       size_t      i;
1778       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1779       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1780 #endif
1781     } else {
1782       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1783     }
1784 #else
1785     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1786 #endif
1787   }
1788   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1789 }
1790 
1791 /*@C
1792    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1793 
1794    Not Collective
1795 
1796    Input Parameters:
1797 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1798 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1799 
1800    Level: intermediate
1801 
1802    Compile Option:
1803    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1804   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1805 
1806    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1807 
1808    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1809    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1810 
1811 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1812 @*/
1813 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1814 {
1815   if (n > 0) {
1816 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1817     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1818 #endif
1819 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1820     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1821       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1822       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1823       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1824     } else {
1825 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1826     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1827       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1828       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1829     } else {
1830 #endif
1831 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1832       bzero((char *)a,n);
1833 #else
1834       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1835 #endif
1836 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1837     }
1838 #endif
1839   }
1840   return 0;
1841 }
1842 
1843 /*MC
1844    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1845 
1846    Synopsis:
1847     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1848 
1849    Not Collective
1850 
1851    Input Parameters:
1852 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1853 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1854 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1855 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1856 
1857    Level: developer
1858 
1859    Notes:
1860    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1861 
1862    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1863    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1864 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1865 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1866 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1867 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1868 
1869    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1870    address).
1871 
1872    Concepts: memory
1873 M*/
1874 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1875     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1876     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1877   } while (0)
1878 
1879 /*
1880     Allows accessing MATLAB Engine
1881 */
1882 #include "petscmatlab.h"
1883 
1884 /*
1885       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1886    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1887    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1888    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1889    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1890 */
1891 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1892 
1893 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1894 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1895 #endif
1896 
1897 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1898 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1899 #endif
1900 
1901 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1902 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1903 #endif
1904 
1905 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1906 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1907 #endif
1908 
1909 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1910 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1911 #endif
1912 
1913 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1914 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1915 #endif
1916 
1917 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1918 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1919 #endif
1920 
1921 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1922 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1923 #endif
1924 
1925 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1926 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1927 #endif
1928 
1929 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1930 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1931 #endif
1932 
1933 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1934 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1935 #endif
1936 
1937 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1938 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1939 #endif
1940 
1941 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1942 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1943 #endif
1944 
1945 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1946 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1947 #endif
1948 
1949 #endif
1950 
1951 /*
1952     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1953    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1954    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
1955    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
1956    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
1957 */
1958 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1959 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
1960 #define EXTERN_C_END }
1961 #else
1962 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
1963 #define EXTERN_C_END
1964 #endif
1965 
1966 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1967 
1968 /*MC
1969     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
1970         communication
1971 
1972    Level: beginner
1973 
1974    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
1975 
1976 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
1977 M*/
1978 
1979 /*MC
1980     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
1981        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
1982        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,longdouble,int,matsingle
1983 
1984 
1985    Level: beginner
1986 
1987 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt
1988 M*/
1989 
1990 /*MC
1991     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
1992 
1993    Level: beginner
1994 
1995 .seealso: PetscScalar, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar
1996 M*/
1997 
1998 /*MC
1999     PassiveScalar - PETSc type that represents a PetscScalar
2000    Level: beginner
2001 
2002     This is the same as a PetscScalar except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
2003    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
2004 
2005 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PetscScalar
2006 M*/
2007 
2008 /*MC
2009     PassiveReal - PETSc type that represents a PetscReal
2010 
2011    Level: beginner
2012 
2013     This is the same as a PetscReal except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
2014    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
2015 
2016 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscReal, PassiveScalar
2017 M*/
2018 
2019 /*MC
2020     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
2021 
2022    Level: beginner
2023 
2024     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
2025           pass this value
2026 
2027 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
2028 M*/
2029 
2030 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
2031 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
2032 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2033 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
2034 #else
2035 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2036 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
2037 #endif
2038 #endif
2039 
2040 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
2041 
2042 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
2043 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
2044 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
2045 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
2046 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
2047 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
2048 /* On 32 bit systems HDF5 is limited by size of integer, because hsize_t is defined as size_t */
2049 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX  2147483647
2050 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MIN -2147483647
2051 
2052 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
2053 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Message too long for MPI")
2054 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK")
2055 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) (PetscMPIInt)(a);PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
2056 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) (PetscBLASInt)(a);PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
2057 
2058 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4)
2059 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for HDF5")
2060 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) (hsize_t)(a);PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2061 #else
2062 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2063 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
2064 #endif
2065 
2066 #else
2067 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
2068 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
2069 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
2070 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) a
2071 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) a
2072 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
2073 #endif
2074 
2075 
2076 /*
2077      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used
2078    as a regular user variable.
2079 */
2080 #if defined(hz)
2081 #undef hz
2082 #endif
2083 
2084 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
2085 
2086 
2087 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
2088 #include <limits.h>
2089 #endif
2090 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
2091 #include <sys/param.h>
2092 #endif
2093 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
2094 #include <sys/types.h>
2095 #endif
2096 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2097 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
2098 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2099 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
2100 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2101 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
2102 #else
2103 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
2104 #endif
2105 
2106 /* Special support for C++ */
2107 #include "petscsys.hh"
2108 
2109 
2110 /*MC
2111 
2112     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
2113 
2114 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
2115 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2116 $       XXX variablename
2117 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
2118 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
2119 $
2120 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
2121 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h"
2122 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2123 $       XXX variablename
2124 $
2125 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2126 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2127 $         use petscXXXX
2128 $       XXX variablename
2129 $
2130 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2131 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2132 $         use petscXXXX
2133 $       type(XXX) variablename
2134 $      To use this approach you must ./configure PETSc with the additional
2135 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2136 
2137     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2138 
2139 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2140 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2141 $        integer variablename
2142 $
2143 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2144 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2145 
2146    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2147 for only a few PETSc functions.
2148 
2149    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2150 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2151 you cannot have something like
2152 $      PetscInt row,col
2153 $      PetscScalar val
2154 $        ...
2155 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2156 You must instead have
2157 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2158 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2159 $        ...
2160 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2161 
2162 
2163     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2164 
2165     Developer Notes: The finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2166      automatically include their predecessors; for example finclude/petscvecdef.h includes finclude/petscisdef.h
2167 
2168      The finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2169      their finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2170      finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include finclude/petscis.h
2171 
2172      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2173      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is ./configure with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2174 
2175      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2176      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2177 
2178      The finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2179      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2180 
2181      The finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if ./configure
2182      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2183      include their predecessors
2184 
2185     Level: beginner
2186 
2187 M*/
2188 
2189 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2190 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2191 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2192 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2193 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2194 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2195 
2196 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2197 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2198 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2199 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2200 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2201 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2202 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2203 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2204 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2205 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2206 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2207 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2208 
2209 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDisplay(void);
2210 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2211 
2212 /*E
2213     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2214        with an optional dynamic library name, for example
2215        http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/lib.a:myrandcreate()
2216 
2217    Level: beginner
2218 
2219    Notes: to use the SPRNG you must have ./configure PETSc
2220    with the option --download-sprng
2221 
2222 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom
2223 E*/
2224 #define PetscRandomType char*
2225 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2226 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2227 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2228 
2229 /* Logging support */
2230 extern  PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2231 
2232 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomInitializePackage(const char[]);
2233 
2234 /*S
2235      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2236 
2237    Level: intermediate
2238 
2239   Concepts: random numbers
2240 
2241 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2242 S*/
2243 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2244 
2245 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2246 extern PetscFList PetscRandomList;
2247 extern PetscBool  PetscRandomRegisterAllCalled;
2248 
2249 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomRegisterAll(const char []);
2250 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomRegister(const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2251 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(void);
2252 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, const PetscRandomType);
2253 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2254 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, const PetscRandomType*);
2255 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,char*);
2256 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2257 
2258 /*MC
2259   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic - Adds a new PetscRandom component implementation
2260 
2261   Synopsis:
2262   PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(const char *name, const char *path, const char *func_name, PetscErrorCode (*create_func)(PetscRandom))
2263 
2264   Not Collective
2265 
2266   Input Parameters:
2267 + name        - The name of a new user-defined creation routine
2268 . path        - The path (either absolute or relative) of the library containing this routine
2269 . func_name   - The name of routine to create method context
2270 - create_func - The creation routine itself
2271 
2272   Notes:
2273   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic() may be called multiple times to add several user-defined randome number generators
2274 
2275   If dynamic libraries are used, then the fourth input argument (routine_create) is ignored.
2276 
2277   Sample usage:
2278 .vb
2279     PetscRandomRegisterDynamic("my_rand","/home/username/my_lib/lib/libO/solaris/libmy.a", "MyPetscRandomtorCreate", MyPetscRandomtorCreate);
2280 .ve
2281 
2282   Then, your random type can be chosen with the procedural interface via
2283 .vb
2284     PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm, PetscRandom *);
2285     PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom,"my_random_name");
2286 .ve
2287    or at runtime via the option
2288 .vb
2289     -random_type my_random_name
2290 .ve
2291 
2292   Notes: $PETSC_ARCH occuring in pathname will be replaced with appropriate values.
2293 
2294          For an example of the code needed to interface your own random number generator see
2295          src/sys/random/impls/rand/rand.c
2296 
2297   Level: advanced
2298 
2299 .keywords: PetscRandom, register
2300 .seealso: PetscRandomRegisterAll(), PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(), PetscRandomRegister()
2301 M*/
2302 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
2303 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,0)
2304 #else
2305 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,d)
2306 #endif
2307 
2308 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2309 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2310 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2311 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2312 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2313 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2314 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2315 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2316 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2317 
2318 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2319 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2320 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2321 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2322 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2323 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2324 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2325 
2326 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2327 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2328 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2329 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2330 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2331 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinaryClose(int);
2332 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2333 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2334 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2335 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2336 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2337 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscOpenSocket(char*,int,int*);
2338 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscWebServe(MPI_Comm,int);
2339 
2340 /*
2341    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2342   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2343   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2344   PetscBinarySeek().
2345 */
2346 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE   (32/8)
2347 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2348 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE  (8/8)
2349 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2350 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE  (64/8)
2351 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE  sizeof(PetscScalar)
2352 
2353 /*E
2354   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2355 
2356   Level: advanced
2357 
2358 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2359 E*/
2360 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2361 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2362 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2363 
2364 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2365 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2366 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2367 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSetDebuggerFromString(char*);
2368 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2369 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2370 
2371 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2372 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2373 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2374 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2375 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2376 
2377 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2378 
2379 /*E
2380   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2381 
2382   Level: beginner
2383 
2384 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2385           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2386           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2387 E*/
2388  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES} InsertMode;
2389 
2390 /*MC
2391     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2392 
2393     Level: beginner
2394 
2395 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2396           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2397           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2398 
2399 M*/
2400 
2401 /*MC
2402     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2403                 value into that location
2404 
2405     Level: beginner
2406 
2407 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2408           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2409           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2410 
2411 M*/
2412 
2413 /*MC
2414     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2415 
2416     Level: beginner
2417 
2418 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2419 
2420 M*/
2421 
2422 /*S
2423    PetscSubcomm - Context of MPI subcommunicators, used by PCREDUNDANT
2424 
2425    Level: advanced
2426 
2427    Concepts: communicator, create
2428 S*/
2429 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2430 
2431 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2432   MPI_Comm   parent;      /* parent communicator */
2433   MPI_Comm   dupparent;   /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2434   MPI_Comm   comm;        /* this communicator */
2435   PetscInt   n;           /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2436   PetscInt   color;       /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2437 };
2438 
2439 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2440 extern const char *PetscSubcommTypes[];
2441 
2442 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2443 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2444 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2445 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,const PetscSubcommType);
2446 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2447 
2448 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
2449 
2450 /* Reset __FUNCT__ in case the user does not define it themselves */
2451 #undef __FUNCT__
2452 #define __FUNCT__ "User provided function"
2453 
2454 #endif
2455