xref: /petsc/include/petscsys.h (revision fbe7908bcbdc335e0dab871e0aba2fea2d749384)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSCSYS_H)
6 #define __PETSCSYS_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include
11    in the conf/variables definition of PETSC_INCLUDE. For --prefix installs the ${PETSC_ARCH}/
12    does not exist and petscconf.h is in the same directory as the other PETSc include files.
13 */
14 #include <petscconf.h>
15 #include <petscfix.h>
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS)
18 /*
19    Feature test macros must be included before headers defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
20    We only turn these in PETSc source files that require them by setting PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS
21 */
22 #if defined(PETSC__POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112L) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
23 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
24 #endif
25 #if defined(PETSC__BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
26 #define _BSD_SOURCE
27 #endif
28 #if defined(PETSC__GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
29 #define _GNU_SOURCE
30 #endif
31 #endif
32 
33 /* ========================================================================== */
34 /*
35    This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the
36    C++ version from C. Use --with-c-support --with-clanguage=c++ with ./configure for the latter)
37 */
38 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && !defined(__cplusplus)
39 #error "PETSc configured with --with-clanguage=c++ and NOT --with-c-support - it can be used only with a C++ compiler"
40 #endif
41 
42 #if defined(__cplusplus)
43 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX
44 #else
45 #  define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C
46 #endif
47 
48 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) /* For Win32 shared libraries */
49 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
50 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
51 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY)
52 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
53 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
54 #else
55 #  define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
56 #  define PETSC_DLLIMPORT
57 #endif
58 
59 #if defined(petsc_EXPORTS)      /* CMake defines this when building the shared library */
60 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLEXPORT
61 #else  /* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */
62 #  define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT
63 #endif
64 
65 #if defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
66 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
67 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern "C"
68 #else
69 #define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
70 #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <petscversion.h>
74 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO  "       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
75 
76 /* ========================================================================== */
77 
78 /*
79     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
80 
81     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
82     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
83     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
84     with all PETSc users. Users who want to use the MPI C++ bindings can include
85     mpicxx.h directly in their code
86 */
87 #define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
88 #define OMPI_SKIP_MPICXX 1
89 #include <mpi.h>
90 
91 /*
92     Need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
93     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
94 */
95 #include <stdio.h>
96 
97 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
98 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
99 #define MPIAPI
100 #endif
101 
102 /* Support for Clang (>=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types */
103 #if defined(__has_attribute)
104 #  if __has_attribute(argument_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(pointer_with_type_tag) && __has_attribute(type_tag_for_datatype)
105 #    define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI,bufno,typeno)))
106 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)                 __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type)))
107 #    define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI,type,layout_compatible)))
108 #  endif
109 #endif
110 #if !defined(PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType)
111 #  define PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(bufno,typeno)
112 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTag(type)
113 #  define PetscAttrMPITypeTagLayoutCompatible(type)
114 #endif
115 
116 /*MC
117     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from all PETSc functions
118 
119     Level: beginner
120 
121 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
122 M*/
123 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
124 
125 /*MC
126 
127     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
128          (internal integer in the data structure used for error
129          checking). These are all computed by an offset from the lowest
130          one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
131 
132     Level: advanced
133 
134 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
135 M*/
136 typedef int PetscClassId;
137 
138 
139 /*MC
140     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
141 
142     Level: intermediate
143 
144     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
145            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
146 
147     PetscMPIIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
148       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
149 
150 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt
151 
152 M*/
153 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
154 
155 /*MC
156     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
157 
158     Level: intermediate
159 
160 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
161 M*/
162 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
163 extern MPI_Datatype MPIU_ENUM PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscEnum);
164 
165 /*MC
166     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
167       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option
168       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
169 
170    Level: intermediate
171 
172 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
173 M*/
174 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
175 typedef long long Petsc64bitInt;
176 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
177 typedef __int64 Petsc64bitInt;
178 #else
179 typedef unknown64bit Petsc64bitInt
180 #endif
181 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
182 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscInt;
183 #define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
184 #else
185 typedef int PetscInt;
186 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
187 #endif
188 
189 
190 /*MC
191     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
192 
193     Level: intermediate
194 
195     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
196            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
197            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
198 
199     PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
200       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error
201 
202     Installation Notes: The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
203      if you run ./configure with the option
204      --with-blas-lapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
205      but you need to also use --known-64-bit-blas-indices.
206 
207         MKL also ships with 64 bit integer versions of the BLAS and LAPACK, if you select those you must also ./configure with --known-64-bit-blas-indices
208 
209      Developer Notes: Eventually ./configure should automatically determine the size of the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK.
210 
211      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
212      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
213 
214 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt
215 
216 M*/
217 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
218 typedef Petsc64bitInt PetscBLASInt;
219 #else
220 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
221 #endif
222 
223 /*EC
224 
225     PetscPrecision - indicates what precision the object is using. This is currently not used.
226 
227     Level: advanced
228 
229 .seealso: PetscObjectSetPrecision()
230 E*/
231 typedef enum { PETSC_PRECISION_SINGLE=4,PETSC_PRECISION_DOUBLE=8 } PetscPrecision;
232 PETSC_EXTERN const char *PetscPrecisions[];
233 
234 /*
235     For the rare cases when one needs to send a size_t object with MPI
236 */
237 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_INT)
238 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED
239 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
240 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG
241 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
242 #define MPIU_SIZE_T MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG
243 #else
244 #error "Unknown size for size_t! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
245 #endif
246 
247 
248 /*
249       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
250     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
251 */
252 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
253 
254 /*
255       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
256     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
257 */
258 PETSC_EXTERN FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
259 
260 /*MC
261     PetscUnlikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually FALSE
262 
263     Synopsis:
264     #include "petscsys.h"
265     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
266 
267     Not Collective
268 
269     Input Parameters:
270 .   cond - condition or expression
271 
272     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
273     branch is unlikely.
274 
275     Level: advanced
276 
277 .seealso: PetscLikely(), CHKERRQ
278 M*/
279 
280 /*MC
281     PetscLikely - hints the compiler that the given condition is usually TRUE
282 
283     Synopsis:
284     #include "petscsys.h"
285     PetscBool  PetscUnlikely(PetscBool  cond)
286 
287     Not Collective
288 
289     Input Parameters:
290 .   cond - condition or expression
291 
292     Note: This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the resulting
293     branch is likely.
294 
295     Level: advanced
296 
297 .seealso: PetscUnlikely()
298 M*/
299 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)
300 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond),0)
301 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     __builtin_expect(!!(cond),1)
302 #else
303 #  define PetscUnlikely(cond)   (cond)
304 #  define PetscLikely(cond)     (cond)
305 #endif
306 
307 /*
308     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
309 */
310 #include <petscmath.h>
311 
312 /*
313     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
314 */
315 
316 
317 /*
318        Basic PETSc constants
319 */
320 
321 /*E
322     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
323 
324    Level: beginner
325 
326    Developer Note: Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
327       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
328 
329 E*/
330 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
331 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBools[];
332 extern MPI_Datatype MPIU_BOOL PetscAttrMPITypeTag(PetscBool);
333 
334 /*E
335     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
336 
337    Level: beginner
338 
339 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
340 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
341 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
342 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
343                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
344 
345 E*/
346 typedef enum { PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
347 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscCopyModes[];
348 
349 /*MC
350     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
351 
352     Level: beginner
353 
354     Note: Zero integer
355 
356 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_TRUE
357 M*/
358 
359 /*MC
360     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
361 
362     Level: beginner
363 
364     Note: Nonzero integer
365 
366 .seealso: PetscBool , PETSC_FALSE
367 M*/
368 
369 /*MC
370     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer. This is deprecated in C/C++ simply use NULL
371 
372    Level: beginner
373 
374    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
375           some default
376 
377           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
378           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION, PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION, PETSC_NULL_OBJECT etc
379 
380 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
381 
382 M*/
383 #define PETSC_NULL           NULL
384 
385 /*MC
386     PETSC_IGNORE - same as NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
387 
388    Level: beginner
389 
390    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
391           some default
392 
393    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
394           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
395 
396 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
397 
398 M*/
399 #define PETSC_IGNORE         NULL
400 
401 /*MC
402     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
403        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
404 
405    Level: beginner
406 
407 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
408 
409 M*/
410 #define PETSC_DECIDE  -1
411 
412 /*MC
413     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
414        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
415 
416    Level: beginner
417 
418 
419    Developer Note: I would like to use const PetscInt PETSC_DETERMINE = PETSC_DECIDE; but for
420      some reason this is not allowed by the standard even though PETSC_DECIDE is a constant value.
421 
422 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, VecSetSizes()
423 
424 M*/
425 #define PETSC_DETERMINE PETSC_DECIDE
426 
427 /*MC
428     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
429        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
430 
431    Level: beginner
432 
433    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_DOUBLE_PRECISION.
434 
435 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
436 
437 M*/
438 #define PETSC_DEFAULT  -2
439 
440 /*MC
441     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
442            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
443 
444    Level: beginner
445 
446    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
447           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
448           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
449           PetscInitialize()
450 
451 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
452 
453 M*/
454 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
455 
456 /*MC
457     PETSC_COMM_SELF - This is always MPI_COMM_SELF
458 
459    Level: beginner
460 
461 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
462 
463 M*/
464 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
465 
466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscInitializeCalled;
467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscFinalizeCalled;
468 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscCUSPSynchronize;
469 
470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
471 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
473 
474 /*MC
475    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory
476 
477    Synopsis:
478     #include "petscsys.h"
479    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
480 
481    Not Collective
482 
483    Input Parameter:
484 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
485 
486    Output Parameter:
487 .  result - memory allocated
488 
489    Level: beginner
490 
491    Notes: Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
492 
493           If you request memory of zero size it will allocate no space and assign the pointer to 0; PetscFree() will
494           properly handle not freeing the null pointer.
495 
496 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
497 
498   Concepts: memory allocation
499 
500 M*/
501 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((a != 0) ? (*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__,(void**)(b)) : (*(b) = 0,0) )
502 
503 /*MC
504    PetscAddrAlign - Rounds up an address to PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
505 
506    Synopsis:
507     #include "petscsys.h"
508    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
509 
510    Not Collective
511 
512    Input Parameters:
513 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
514 
515    Level: developer
516 
517 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
518 
519   Concepts: memory allocation
520 M*/
521 #define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
522 
523 /*MC
524    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 chunks of  memory both aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
525 
526    Synopsis:
527     #include "petscsys.h"
528    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2)
529 
530    Not Collective
531 
532    Input Parameter:
533 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
534 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
535 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
536 -  t2 - type of second memory elements
537 
538    Output Parameter:
539 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
540 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
541 
542    Level: developer
543 
544 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
545 
546   Concepts: memory allocation
547 
548 M*/
549 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
550 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2))
551 #else
552 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) ((*(r2) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),0))
553 #endif
554 
555 /*MC
556    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
557 
558    Synopsis:
559     #include "petscsys.h"
560    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3)
561 
562    Not Collective
563 
564    Input Parameter:
565 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
566 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
567 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
568 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
569 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
570 -  t3 - type of third memory elements
571 
572    Output Parameter:
573 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
574 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
575 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
576 
577    Level: developer
578 
579 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3()
580 
581   Concepts: memory allocation
582 
583 M*/
584 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
585 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3))
586 #else
587 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) ((*(r2) = 0,*(r3) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
588                                                   || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),0))
589 #endif
590 
591 /*MC
592    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 chunks of  memory  all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
593 
594    Synopsis:
595     #include "petscsys.h"
596    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4)
597 
598    Not Collective
599 
600    Input Parameter:
601 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
602 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
603 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
604 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
605 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
606 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
607 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
608 -  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
609 
610    Output Parameter:
611 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
612 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
613 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
614 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
615 
616    Level: developer
617 
618 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4()
619 
620   Concepts: memory allocation
621 
622 M*/
623 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
624 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4))
625 #else
626 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4)               \
627   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
628    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),0))
629 #endif
630 
631 /*MC
632    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
633 
634    Synopsis:
635     #include "petscsys.h"
636    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5)
637 
638    Not Collective
639 
640    Input Parameter:
641 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
642 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
643 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
644 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
645 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
646 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
647 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
648 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
649 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
650 -  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
651 
652    Output Parameter:
653 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
654 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
655 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
656 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
657 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
658 
659    Level: developer
660 
661 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5()
662 
663   Concepts: memory allocation
664 
665 M*/
666 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
667 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5))
668 #else
669 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5)      \
670   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
671    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),0))
672 #endif
673 
674 
675 /*MC
676    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
677 
678    Synopsis:
679     #include "petscsys.h"
680    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6)
681 
682    Not Collective
683 
684    Input Parameter:
685 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
686 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
687 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
688 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
689 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
690 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
691 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
692 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
693 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
694 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
695 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
696 -  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
697 
698    Output Parameter:
699 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
700 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
701 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
702 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
703 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
704 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
705 
706    Level: developer
707 
708 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
709 
710   Concepts: memory allocation
711 
712 M*/
713 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
714 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6))
715 #else
716 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) \
717   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
718    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),0))
719 #endif
720 
721 /*MC
722    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 chunks of  memory all aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
723 
724    Synopsis:
725     #include "petscsys.h"
726    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6,size_t m7,type t7,void **r7)
727 
728    Not Collective
729 
730    Input Parameter:
731 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
732 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
733 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
734 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
735 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
736 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
737 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
738 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
739 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
740 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
741 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
742 .  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
743 .  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
744 -  t7 - type of sixth memory elements
745 
746    Output Parameter:
747 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
748 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
749 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
750 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
751 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
752 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
753 -  r7 - memory allocated in seventh chunk
754 
755    Level: developer
756 
757 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6(), PetscFree7()
758 
759   Concepts: memory allocation
760 
761 M*/
762 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
763 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6) || PetscMalloc((m7)*sizeof(t7),r7))
764 #else
765 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) \
766   ((*(r2) = 0, *(r3) = 0, *(r4) = 0,*(r5) = 0,*(r6) = 0,*(r7) = 0,PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+(m7)*sizeof(t7)+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1)) \
767    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),*(r7) = (t7*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+m6),0))
768 #endif
769 
770 /*MC
771    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN
772 
773    Synopsis:
774     #include "petscsys.h"
775    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(struct type,((type *))result)
776 
777    Not Collective
778 
779    Input Parameter:
780 .  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
781 
782    Output Parameter:
783 .  result - memory allocated
784 
785    Level: beginner
786 
787 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNewLog()
788 
789   Concepts: memory allocation
790 
791 M*/
792 #define PetscNew(A,b)      (PetscMalloc(sizeof(A),(b)) || PetscMemzero(*(b),sizeof(A)))
793 
794 /*MC
795    PetscNewLog - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory! Aligned to PETSC_MEMALIGN. Associates the memory allocated
796          with the given object using PetscLogObjectMemory().
797 
798    Synopsis:
799     #include "petscsys.h"
800    PetscErrorCode PetscNewLog(PetscObject obj,struct type,((type *))result)
801 
802    Not Collective
803 
804    Input Parameter:
805 +  obj - object memory is logged to
806 -  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
807 
808    Output Parameter:
809 .  result - memory allocated
810 
811    Level: developer
812 
813 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc(), PetscNew(), PetscLogObjectMemory()
814 
815   Concepts: memory allocation
816 
817 M*/
818 #define PetscNewLog(o,A,b) (PetscNew(A,b) || ((o) ? PetscLogObjectMemory(o,sizeof(A)) : 0))
819 
820 /*MC
821    PetscFree - Frees memory
822 
823    Synopsis:
824     #include "petscsys.h"
825    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
826 
827    Not Collective
828 
829    Input Parameter:
830 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
831 
832    Level: beginner
833 
834    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc()
835 
836 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
837 
838   Concepts: memory allocation
839 
840 M*/
841 #define PetscFree(a)   ((a) && ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__) || ((a) = 0,0)))
842 
843 /*MC
844    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
845 
846    Synopsis:
847     #include "petscsys.h"
848    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
849 
850    Not Collective
851 
852    Input Parameter:
853 .   memory - memory to free
854 
855    Level: beginner
856 
857    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
858 
859 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
860 
861   Concepts: memory allocation
862 
863 M*/
864 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__,__SDIR__),(a) = 0)
865 
866 
867 /*MC
868    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
869 
870    Synopsis:
871     #include "petscsys.h"
872    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
873 
874    Not Collective
875 
876    Input Parameter:
877 +   memory1 - memory to free
878 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
879 
880    Level: developer
881 
882    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
883 
884 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
885 
886   Concepts: memory allocation
887 
888 M*/
889 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
890 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
891 #else
892 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   ((m2)=0, PetscFree(m1))
893 #endif
894 
895 /*MC
896    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
897 
898    Synopsis:
899     #include "petscsys.h"
900    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
901 
902    Not Collective
903 
904    Input Parameter:
905 +   memory1 - memory to free
906 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
907 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
908 
909    Level: developer
910 
911    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
912 
913 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
914 
915   Concepts: memory allocation
916 
917 M*/
918 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
919 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
920 #else
921 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   ((m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
922 #endif
923 
924 /*MC
925    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
926 
927    Synopsis:
928     #include "petscsys.h"
929    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
930 
931    Not Collective
932 
933    Input Parameter:
934 +   m1 - memory to free
935 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
936 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
937 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
938 
939    Level: developer
940 
941    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
942 
943 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
944 
945   Concepts: memory allocation
946 
947 M*/
948 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
949 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
950 #else
951 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   ((m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
952 #endif
953 
954 /*MC
955    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
956 
957    Synopsis:
958     #include "petscsys.h"
959    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
960 
961    Not Collective
962 
963    Input Parameter:
964 +   m1 - memory to free
965 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
966 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
967 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
968 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
969 
970    Level: developer
971 
972    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
973 
974 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
975 
976   Concepts: memory allocation
977 
978 M*/
979 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
980 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
981 #else
982 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   ((m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
983 #endif
984 
985 
986 /*MC
987    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
988 
989    Synopsis:
990     #include "petscsys.h"
991    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
992 
993    Not Collective
994 
995    Input Parameter:
996 +   m1 - memory to free
997 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
998 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
999 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1000 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1001 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
1002 
1003 
1004    Level: developer
1005 
1006    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
1007 
1008 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1009 
1010   Concepts: memory allocation
1011 
1012 M*/
1013 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1014 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1015 #else
1016 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   ((m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1017 #endif
1018 
1019 /*MC
1020    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1021 
1022    Synopsis:
1023     #include "petscsys.h"
1024    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1025 
1026    Not Collective
1027 
1028    Input Parameter:
1029 +   m1 - memory to free
1030 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1031 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1032 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1033 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1034 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1035 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1036 
1037 
1038    Level: developer
1039 
1040    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1041 
1042 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1043           PetscMalloc7()
1044 
1045   Concepts: memory allocation
1046 
1047 M*/
1048 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1049 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1050 #else
1051 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   ((m7)=0,(m6)=0,(m5)=0,(m4)=0,(m3)=0,(m2)=0,PetscFree(m1))
1052 #endif
1053 
1054 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**);
1055 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1056 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]));
1057 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocClear(void);
1058 
1059 /*
1060     PetscLogDouble variables are used to contain double precision numbers
1061   that are not used in the numerical computations, but rather in logging,
1062   timing etc.
1063 */
1064 typedef double PetscLogDouble;
1065 #define MPIU_PETSCLOGDOUBLE MPI_DOUBLE
1066 
1067 /*
1068    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc  memory allocation
1069 */
1070 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1071 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1072 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1073 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1074 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocDebug(PetscBool);
1075 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1076 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1077 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocSetDumpLogThreshold(PetscLogDouble);
1078 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetDumpLog(PetscBool*);
1079 
1080 /*E
1081     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1082 
1083    Level: beginner
1084 
1085    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1086 
1087 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1088           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1089 
1090 E*/
1091 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1092               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10,PETSC_OBJECT = 11, PETSC_FUNCTION = 12} PetscDataType;
1093 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscDataTypes[];
1094 
1095 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1096 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_COMPLEX
1097 #else
1098 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1099 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_FLOAT
1100 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1101 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC___FLOAT128
1102 #else
1103 #define  PETSC_SCALAR  PETSC_DOUBLE
1104 #endif
1105 #endif
1106 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
1107 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_FLOAT
1108 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1109 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC___FLOAT128
1110 #else
1111 #define  PETSC_REAL  PETSC_DOUBLE
1112 #endif
1113 #define  PETSC_FORTRANADDR  PETSC_LONG
1114 
1115 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1116 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1117 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1118 
1119 /*
1120     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1121    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1122    functionality and/or error checking.
1123 */
1124 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1125 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1126 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1127 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1128 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[],char,int*,char ***);
1129 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int,char **);
1130 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1131 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1132 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscBool *);
1133 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
1134 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1135 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1136 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1137 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1138 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1139 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1140 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char[]);
1141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1142 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1143 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1144 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1145 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char[],const char[],PetscBool*);
1146 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[],const char *const*,PetscInt*);
1147 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1148 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const*,char***);
1149 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char***);
1150 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1151 
1152 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char[],const char[],PetscBool  *);
1153 
1154 /*S
1155     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1156 
1157   Level: intermediate
1158 
1159 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1160 S*/
1161 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1162 
1163 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1164 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1165 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken*);
1166 
1167 /*
1168    These are  MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1169 */
1170 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1171 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1172 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_SUM;
1173 #else
1174 #define MPIU_SUM MPI_SUM
1175 #endif
1176 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1177 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MAX;
1178 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Op MPIU_MIN;
1179 #else
1180 #define MPIU_MAX MPI_MAX
1181 #define MPIU_MIN MPI_MIN
1182 #endif
1183 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1184 
1185 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Send(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1186 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIULong_Recv(void*,PetscInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Comm);
1187 
1188 /*S
1189      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1190 
1191    Level: beginner
1192 
1193    Note: This is the base class from which all PETSc objects are derived from.
1194 
1195 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereferenc()
1196 S*/
1197 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1198 
1199 /*S
1200      PetscFunctionList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1201       by string name
1202 
1203    Level: advanced
1204 
1205 .seealso:  PetscFunctionListAdd(), PetscFunctionListDestroy(), PetscOpFlist
1206 S*/
1207 typedef struct _n_PetscFunctionList *PetscFunctionList;
1208 
1209 /*E
1210   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1211 
1212   Level: beginner
1213 
1214   FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1215 
1216   FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1217 
1218   FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1219 
1220   FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1221 
1222   FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1223 
1224 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1225 E*/
1226 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1227 /*
1228     Defines PETSc error handling.
1229 */
1230 #include <petscerror.h>
1231 
1232 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID  1211211
1233 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_LARGEST_CLASSID;
1234 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_OBJECT_CLASSID;
1235 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscClassIdRegister(const char[],PetscClassId *);
1236 
1237 /*
1238    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1239 */
1240 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1241 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1242 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1243 
1244 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool ,const char []);
1245 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1246 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetCPUTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1247 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1248 
1249 /*
1250    Initialization of PETSc
1251 */
1252 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1253 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoPointers(int,char**,const char[],const char[]);
1254 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1255 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool *);
1256 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalized(PetscBool *);
1257 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize(void);
1258 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1259 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1260 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1261 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1262 
1263 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnd(void);
1264 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSysInitializePackage(const char[]);
1265 
1266 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_LOCAL_WORLD;
1267 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIMerge(PetscMPIInt,PetscErrorCode (*)(void*),void*);
1268 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPISpawn(PetscMPIInt);
1269 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIFinalize(void);
1270 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIRun(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void *),void*);
1271 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIRunCtx(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void*,void *),void*);
1272 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIFree(MPI_Comm,void*);
1273 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHMPIMalloc(MPI_Comm,size_t,void**);
1274 
1275 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1276 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonPrintError(void);
1278 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPythonMonitorSet(PetscObject,const char[]);
1279 
1280 /*
1281      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1282    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be C++
1283 */
1284 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1285 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1286 PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1287 
1288 /*
1289     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1290 */
1291 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject*);
1292 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1293 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassId(PetscObject,PetscClassId *);
1294 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetClassName(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1295 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1296 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetPrecision(PetscObject,PetscPrecision);
1297 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1298 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1299 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1302 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1303 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1308 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRemoveReference(PetscObject,const char[]);
1309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunction(PetscObject,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1313 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAddOptionsHandler(PetscObject,PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscObject,void*),void*);
1315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectProcessOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectDestroyOptionsHandlers(PetscObject);
1317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsGetGlobalNumbering(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscObject*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1318 
1319 #include <petscviewertypes.h>
1320 #include <petscoptions.h>
1321 
1322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType(PetscObject,PetscViewer,const char[]);
1324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1325 
1326 /*MC
1327    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic - Associates a function with a given PETSc object.
1328 
1329     Synopsis:
1330     #include "petscsys.h"
1331     PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(PetscObject obj,const char name[],const char fname[],void *ptr)
1332 
1333    Logically Collective on PetscObject
1334 
1335    Input Parameters:
1336 +  obj - the PETSc object; this must be cast with a (PetscObject), for example,
1337          PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)mat,...);
1338 .  name - name associated with the child function
1339 .  fname - name of the function
1340 -  ptr - function pointer (or NULL if using dynamic libraries)
1341 
1342    Level: advanced
1343 
1344 
1345    Notes:
1346    To remove a registered routine, pass in a NULL rname and fnc().
1347 
1348    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic() can be used with any PETSc object (such as
1349    Mat, Vec, KSP, SNES, etc.) or any user-provided object.
1350 
1351    The composed function must be wrapped in a EXTERN_C_BEGIN/END for this to
1352    work in C++/complex with dynamic link libraries (./configure options --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading)
1353    enabled.
1354 
1355    Concepts: objects^composing functions
1356    Concepts: composing functions
1357    Concepts: functions^querying
1358    Concepts: objects^querying
1359    Concepts: querying objects
1360 
1361 .seealso: PetscObjectQueryFunction()
1362 M*/
1363 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1364 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,0)
1365 #else
1366 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1367 #endif
1368 
1369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectQueryFunction(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1370 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1371 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1372 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectAMSPublish(PetscObject);
1375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectUnPublish(PetscObject);
1376 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1377 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1378 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1379 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1380 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscBool *);
1381 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectTypeCompareAny(PetscObject,PetscBool*,const char[],...);
1382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1384 
1385 typedef void* PetscDLHandle;
1386 typedef enum {PETSC_DL_DECIDE=0,PETSC_DL_NOW=1,PETSC_DL_LOCAL=2} PetscDLMode;
1387 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLOpen(const char[],PetscDLMode,PetscDLHandle *);
1388 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *);
1389 extern PetscErrorCode  PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle,const char[],void **);
1390 
1391 
1392 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1393 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMallocGetStack(void*,PetscStack**);
1394 #endif
1395 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectsDump(FILE*,PetscBool);
1396 
1397 /*S
1398      PetscObjectList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
1399 
1400    Level: developer
1401 
1402    Notes: Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
1403 
1404 .seealso:  PetscObjectListAdd(), PetscObjectListDestroy(), PetscObjectListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery(), PetscFunctionList
1405 S*/
1406 typedef struct _n_PetscObjectList *PetscObjectList;
1407 
1408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDestroy(PetscObjectList*);
1409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListFind(PetscObjectList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListReverseFind(PetscObjectList,PetscObject,char**,PetscBool*);
1411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListAdd(PetscObjectList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1412 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListRemoveReference(PetscObjectList *,const char[]);
1413 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscObjectListDuplicate(PetscObjectList,PetscObjectList *);
1414 
1415 /*
1416     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in objects or in dynamic
1417   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1418 */
1419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListAdd(MPI_Comm,PetscFunctionList*,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDestroy(PetscFunctionList*);
1421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListFind(MPI_Comm,PetscFunctionList,const char[],PetscBool,void (**)(void));
1422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscFunctionList,const char[]);
1423 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1424 #define    PetscFunctionListAddDynamic(mc,a,b,p,c) PetscFunctionListAdd(mc,a,b,p,0)
1425 #else
1426 #define    PetscFunctionListAddDynamic(mc,a,b,p,c) PetscFunctionListAdd(mc,a,b,p,(void (*)(void))c)
1427 #endif
1428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListDuplicate(PetscFunctionList,PetscFunctionList *);
1429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListView(PetscFunctionList,PetscViewer);
1430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListConcat(const char [],const char [],char []);
1431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListGet(PetscFunctionList,const char ***,int*);
1432 
1433 /*S
1434      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1435 
1436    Level: advanced
1437 
1438    --with-shared-libraries --with-dynamic-loading must be used with ./configure to use dynamic libraries
1439 
1440 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1441 S*/
1442 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscDLLibrary  PetscDLLibrariesLoaded;
1444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscBool  *);
1449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1451 
1452 /*
1453      Useful utility routines
1454 */
1455 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1458 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1461 
1462 /*
1463     PetscNot - negates a logical type value and returns result as a PetscBool
1464 
1465     Notes: This is useful in cases like
1466 $     int        *a;
1467 $     PetscBool  flag = PetscNot(a)
1468      where !a does not return a PetscBool  because we cannot provide a cast from int to PetscBool  in C.
1469 */
1470 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1471 
1472 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_VALGRIND)
1473 #  include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
1474 #  define PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND
1475 #else
1476 #  define PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND PETSC_FALSE
1477 #endif
1478 
1479 
1480 /*MC
1481     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1482 
1483    Synopsis:
1484     #include "petscsys.h"
1485      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1486 
1487     Not Collective
1488 
1489     Input Parameters:
1490 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1491 
1492    Level: developer
1493 
1494     Fortran Note:
1495     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1496 
1497     Concepts: help messages^printing
1498     Concepts: printing^help messages
1499 
1500 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1501 M*/
1502 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1503 
1504 /*
1505      Defines PETSc profiling.
1506 */
1507 #include <petsclog.h>
1508 
1509 /*
1510           For locking, unlocking and destroying AMS memories associated with  PETSc objects. ams.h is included in petscviewer.h
1511 */
1512 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_AMS)
1513 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool PetscAMSPublishAll;
1514 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)  ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_take_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1515 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj) ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_grant_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
1516 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)   ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_destroy(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem));((PetscObject)(obj))->amem = -1;
1517 #else
1518 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)   0
1519 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj)  0
1520 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)      0
1521 #endif
1522 
1523 /*
1524       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1525 */
1526 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1527 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1528 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1529 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1530 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1531 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1532 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSNPrintfCount(char*,size_t,const char [],size_t*,...);
1533 
1534 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1535 #include <stdarg.h>
1536 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],size_t*,va_list);
1537 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1538 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1539 
1540 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MATLAB_ENGINE)
1541 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscVFPrintf_Matlab(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1542 #endif
1543 
1544 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1547 
1548 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1550 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*,PetscInt*);
1551 #endif
1552 
1553 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1554 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
1555 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm);
1556 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1557 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1558 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1559 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1560 
1561 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1562 
1563 /*S
1564      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1565 
1566    Level: advanced
1567 
1568 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1569 S*/
1570 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_CONTAINER_CLASSID;
1571 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer*);
1575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1577 
1578 /*
1579    For use in debuggers
1580 */
1581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1586 
1587 #include <stddef.h>
1588 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMORY_H)
1589 #include <memory.h>
1590 #endif
1591 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1592 #include <stdlib.h>
1593 #endif
1594 
1595 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
1596 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1597 #endif
1598 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
1599 #include <stdint.h>
1600 #endif
1601 
1602 #undef __FUNCT__
1603 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMemcpy"
1604 /*@C
1605    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1606    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1607    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1608 
1609    Not Collective
1610 
1611    Input Parameters:
1612 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1613 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1614 
1615    Output Parameter:
1616 .  a - pointer to copy space
1617 
1618    Level: intermediate
1619 
1620    Compile Option:
1621     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1622                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1623     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1624                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1625     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1626                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1627 
1628    Note:
1629    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1630 
1631    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1632 
1633   Concepts: memory^copying
1634   Concepts: copying^memory
1635 
1636 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1637 
1638 @*/
1639 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1640 {
1641 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1642   unsigned long al = (unsigned long) a,bl = (unsigned long) b;
1643   unsigned long nl = (unsigned long) n;
1644   PetscFunctionBegin;
1645   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1646   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1647 #else
1648   PetscFunctionBegin;
1649 #endif
1650   if (a != b) {
1651 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1652     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl)  SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1653               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1654               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1655 #endif
1656 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1657    if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1658       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1659 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1660       PetscBLASInt   one = 1,blen;
1661       PetscErrorCode ierr;
1662       ierr = PetscBLASIntCast(len,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1663       PetscStackCall("BLAScopy",BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one));
1664 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1665       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1666 #else
1667       size_t      i;
1668       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1669       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1670 #endif
1671     } else {
1672       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1673     }
1674 #else
1675     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1676 #endif
1677   }
1678   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1679 }
1680 
1681 /*@C
1682    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1683 
1684    Not Collective
1685 
1686    Input Parameters:
1687 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1688 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1689 
1690    Level: intermediate
1691 
1692    Compile Option:
1693    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1694   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1695 
1696    Developer Note: this is inlined for fastest performance
1697 
1698    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1699    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1700 
1701 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1702 @*/
1703 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode  PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1704 {
1705   if (n > 0) {
1706 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1707     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1708 #endif
1709 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1710     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1711       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1712       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1713       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1714     } else {
1715 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1716     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1717       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1718       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1719     } else {
1720 #endif
1721 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1722       bzero((char *)a,n);
1723 #else
1724       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1725 #endif
1726 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1727     }
1728 #endif
1729   }
1730   return 0;
1731 }
1732 
1733 /*MC
1734    PetscPrefetchBlock - Prefetches a block of memory
1735 
1736    Synopsis:
1737     #include "petscsys.h"
1738     void PetscPrefetchBlock(const anytype *a,size_t n,int rw,int t)
1739 
1740    Not Collective
1741 
1742    Input Parameters:
1743 +  a - pointer to first element to fetch (any type but usually PetscInt or PetscScalar)
1744 .  n - number of elements to fetch
1745 .  rw - 1 if the memory will be written to, otherwise 0 (ignored by many processors)
1746 -  t - temporal locality (PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_{NTA,T0,T1,T2}), see note
1747 
1748    Level: developer
1749 
1750    Notes:
1751    The last two arguments (rw and t) must be compile-time constants.
1752 
1753    Adopting Intel's x86/x86-64 conventions, there are four levels of temporal locality.  Not all architectures offer
1754    equivalent locality hints, but the following macros are always defined to their closest analogue.
1755 +  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_NTA - Non-temporal.  Prefetches directly to L1, evicts to memory (skips higher level cache unless it was already there when prefetched).
1756 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T0 - Fetch to all levels of cache and evict to the closest level.  Use this when the memory will be reused regularly despite necessary eviction from L1.
1757 .  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T1 - Fetch to level 2 and higher (not L1).
1758 -  PETSC_PREFETCH_HINT_T2 - Fetch to high-level cache only.  (On many systems, T0 and T1 are equivalent.)
1759 
1760    This function does nothing on architectures that do not support prefetch and never errors (even if passed an invalid
1761    address).
1762 
1763    Concepts: memory
1764 M*/
1765 #define PetscPrefetchBlock(a,n,rw,t) do {                               \
1766     const char *_p = (const char*)(a),*_end = (const char*)((a)+(n));   \
1767     for ( ; _p < _end; _p += PETSC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) PETSC_Prefetch(_p,(rw),(t)); \
1768   } while (0)
1769 
1770 /*
1771       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1772    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1773    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1774    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1775    should be used with ./configure to turn these on.
1776 */
1777 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1778 
1779 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1780 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1781 #endif
1782 
1783 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM)
1784 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJPERM
1785 #endif
1786 
1787 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1788 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1789 #endif
1790 
1791 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1792 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1793 #endif
1794 
1795 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1796 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1797 #endif
1798 
1799 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1800 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1801 #endif
1802 
1803 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1804 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1805 #endif
1806 
1807 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1808 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1809 #endif
1810 
1811 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1812 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1813 #endif
1814 
1815 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1816 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1817 #endif
1818 
1819 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1820 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1821 #endif
1822 
1823 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1824 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1825 #endif
1826 
1827 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1828 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1829 #endif
1830 
1831 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1832 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1833 #endif
1834 
1835 #endif
1836 
1837 /*
1838     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1839    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1840    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
1841    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
1842    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
1843 */
1844 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1845 #define PETSC_EXTERN_C extern "C" PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC
1846 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
1847 #define EXTERN_C_END }
1848 #else
1849 #define PETSC_EXTERN_C PETSC_EXTERN
1850 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
1851 #define EXTERN_C_END
1852 #endif
1853 
1854 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1855 
1856 /*MC
1857     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
1858         communication
1859 
1860    Level: beginner
1861 
1862    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
1863 
1864 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
1865 M*/
1866 
1867 /*MC
1868     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
1869        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
1870        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,longdouble,int,matsingle
1871 
1872 
1873    Level: beginner
1874 
1875 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt
1876 M*/
1877 
1878 /*MC
1879     PetscComplex - PETSc type that represents a complex number with precision matching that of PetscReal.
1880 
1881    Synopsis:
1882    #define PETSC_DESIRE_COMPLEX
1883    #include <petscsys.h>
1884    PetscComplex number = 1. + 2.*PETSC_i;
1885 
1886    Level: beginner
1887 
1888    Note:
1889    Complex numbers are automatically available if PETSc was configured --with-scalar-type=complex (in which case
1890    PetscComplex will match PetscScalar), otherwise the macro PETSC_DESIRE_COMPLEX must be defined before including any
1891    PETSc headers. If the compiler supports complex numbers, PetscComplex and associated variables and functions will be
1892    defined and PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX will be set.
1893 
1894 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscComplex, MPIU_COMPLEX, PetscInt, PETSC_i
1895 M*/
1896 
1897 /*MC
1898     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
1899 
1900    Level: beginner
1901 
1902 .seealso: PetscScalar, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar
1903 M*/
1904 
1905 /*MC
1906     PassiveScalar - PETSc type that represents a PetscScalar
1907    Level: beginner
1908 
1909     This is the same as a PetscScalar except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1910    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1911 
1912 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PetscScalar
1913 M*/
1914 
1915 /*MC
1916     PassiveReal - PETSc type that represents a PetscReal
1917 
1918    Level: beginner
1919 
1920     This is the same as a PetscReal except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1921    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1922 
1923 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscReal, PassiveScalar
1924 M*/
1925 
1926 /*MC
1927     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
1928 
1929    Level: beginner
1930 
1931     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
1932           pass this value
1933 
1934 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
1935 M*/
1936 
1937 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
1938 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
1939 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1940 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1941 #else
1942 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
1943 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
1944 #endif
1945 #endif
1946 
1947 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
1948 
1949 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
1950 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
1951 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
1952 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
1953 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
1954 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
1955 
1956 #undef __FUNCT__
1957 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscBLASIntCast"
1958 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscBLASInt *b)
1959 {
1960   PetscFunctionBegin;
1961 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
1962   if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK");
1963 #endif
1964   *b =  (PetscBLASInt)(a);
1965   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1966 }
1967 
1968 #undef __FUNCT__
1969 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscMPIIntCast"
1970 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PetscMPIIntCast(PetscInt a,PetscMPIInt *b)
1971 {
1972   PetscFunctionBegin;
1973 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
1974   if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for MPI");
1975 #endif
1976   *b =  (PetscMPIInt)(a);
1977   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1978 }
1979 
1980 
1981 /*
1982      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used as a regular user variable.
1983 */
1984 #if defined(hz)
1985 #undef hz
1986 #endif
1987 
1988 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
1989 
1990 
1991 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
1992 #include <limits.h>
1993 #endif
1994 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
1995 #include <sys/param.h>
1996 #endif
1997 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
1998 #include <sys/types.h>
1999 #endif
2000 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
2001 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
2002 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
2003 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
2004 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
2005 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
2006 #else
2007 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
2008 #endif
2009 
2010 /* Special support for C++ */
2011 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX)
2012 #include <petscsys.hh>
2013 #endif
2014 
2015 /*MC
2016 
2017     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
2018 
2019 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
2020 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2021 $       XXX variablename
2022 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
2023 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
2024 $
2025 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
2026 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h"
2027 $#include "finclude/petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2028 $       XXX variablename
2029 $
2030 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2031 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2032 $         use petscXXXX
2033 $       XXX variablename
2034 $
2035 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2036 $#include "finclude/petscXXXdef.h"
2037 $         use petscXXXX
2038 $       type(XXX) variablename
2039 $      To use this approach you must ./configure PETSc with the additional
2040 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2041 
2042     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2043 
2044 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2045 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2046 $        integer variablename
2047 $
2048 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2049 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2050 
2051    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2052 for only a few PETSc functions.
2053 
2054    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2055 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2056 you cannot have something like
2057 $      PetscInt row,col
2058 $      PetscScalar val
2059 $        ...
2060 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2061 You must instead have
2062 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2063 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2064 $        ...
2065 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2066 
2067 
2068     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2069 
2070     Developer Notes: The finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2071      automatically include their predecessors; for example finclude/petscvecdef.h includes finclude/petscisdef.h
2072 
2073      The finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2074      their finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2075      finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include finclude/petscis.h
2076 
2077      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2078      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is ./configure with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2079 
2080      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2081      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2082 
2083      The finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2084      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2085 
2086      The finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if ./configure
2087      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2088      include their predecessors
2089 
2090     Level: beginner
2091 
2092 M*/
2093 
2094 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetArchType(char[],size_t);
2095 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHostName(char[],size_t);
2096 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetUserName(char[],size_t);
2097 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetProgramName(char[],size_t);
2098 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetProgramName(const char[]);
2099 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDate(char[],size_t);
2100 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetVersion(char[], size_t);
2101 
2102 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortInt(PetscInt,PetscInt[]);
2103 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsInt(PetscInt*,PetscInt[]);
2104 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFindInt(PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscInt*);
2105 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2106 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortStrWithPermutation(PetscInt,const char*[],PetscInt[]);
2107 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscInt[]);
2108 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
2109 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIInt(PetscInt,PetscMPIInt[]);
2110 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRemoveDupsMPIInt(PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt[]);
2111 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortMPIIntWithArray(PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt[]);
2112 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortIntWithScalarArray(PetscInt,PetscInt[],PetscScalar[]);
2113 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortReal(PetscInt,PetscReal[]);
2114 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortRealWithPermutation(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2115 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplit(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscScalar[],PetscInt[]);
2116 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSortSplitReal(PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscReal[],PetscInt[]);
2117 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscProcessTree(PetscInt,const PetscBool [],const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2118 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMergeIntArrayPair(PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt,const PetscInt*,const PetscInt*,PetscInt*,PetscInt**,PetscInt**);
2119 
2120 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDisplay(void);
2121 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetDisplay(char[],size_t);
2122 
2123 /*J
2124     PetscRandomType - String with the name of a PETSc randomizer
2125        with an optional dynamic library name, for example
2126        http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/lib.a:myrandcreate()
2127 
2128    Level: beginner
2129 
2130    Notes: to use the SPRNG you must have ./configure PETSc
2131    with the option --download-sprng
2132 
2133 .seealso: PetscRandomSetType(), PetscRandom
2134 J*/
2135 typedef const char* PetscRandomType;
2136 #define PETSCRAND       "rand"
2137 #define PETSCRAND48     "rand48"
2138 #define PETSCSPRNG      "sprng"
2139 
2140 /* Logging support */
2141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSC_RANDOM_CLASSID;
2142 
2143 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomInitializePackage(const char[]);
2144 
2145 /*S
2146      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
2147 
2148    Level: intermediate
2149 
2150   Concepts: random numbers
2151 
2152 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
2153 S*/
2154 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
2155 
2156 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
2157 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList PetscRandomList;
2158 PETSC_EXTERN PetscBool         PetscRandomRegisterAllCalled;
2159 
2160 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegisterAll(const char []);
2161 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegister(const char[],const char[],const char[],PetscErrorCode (*)(PetscRandom));
2162 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(void);
2163 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType);
2164 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetFromOptions(PetscRandom);
2165 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetType(PetscRandom, PetscRandomType*);
2166 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomViewFromOptions(PetscRandom,const char[]);
2167 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomView(PetscRandom,PetscViewer);
2168 
2169 /*MC
2170   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic - Adds a new PetscRandom component implementation
2171 
2172   Synopsis:
2173     #include "petscsys.h"
2174   PetscErrorCode PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(const char *name, const char *path, const char *func_name, PetscErrorCode (*create_func)(PetscRandom))
2175 
2176   Not Collective
2177 
2178   Input Parameters:
2179 + name        - The name of a new user-defined creation routine
2180 . path        - The path (either absolute or relative) of the library containing this routine
2181 . func_name   - The name of routine to create method context
2182 - create_func - The creation routine itself
2183 
2184   Notes:
2185   PetscRandomRegisterDynamic() may be called multiple times to add several user-defined randome number generators
2186 
2187   If dynamic libraries are used, then the fourth input argument (routine_create) is ignored.
2188 
2189   Sample usage:
2190 .vb
2191     PetscRandomRegisterDynamic("my_rand","/home/username/my_lib/lib/libO/solaris/libmy.a", "MyPetscRandomtorCreate", MyPetscRandomtorCreate);
2192 .ve
2193 
2194   Then, your random type can be chosen with the procedural interface via
2195 .vb
2196     PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm, PetscRandom *);
2197     PetscRandomSetType(PetscRandom,"my_random_name");
2198 .ve
2199    or at runtime via the option
2200 .vb
2201     -random_type my_random_name
2202 .ve
2203 
2204   Notes: $PETSC_ARCH occuring in pathname will be replaced with appropriate values.
2205 
2206          For an example of the code needed to interface your own random number generator see
2207          src/sys/random/impls/rand/rand.c
2208 
2209   Level: advanced
2210 
2211 .keywords: PetscRandom, register
2212 .seealso: PetscRandomRegisterAll(), PetscRandomRegisterDestroy(), PetscRandomRegister()
2213 M*/
2214 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
2215 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,0)
2216 #else
2217 #define PetscRandomRegisterDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscRandomRegister(a,b,c,d)
2218 #endif
2219 
2220 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscRandom*);
2221 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValue(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*);
2222 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetValueReal(PetscRandom,PetscReal*);
2223 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar*,PetscScalar*);
2224 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetInterval(PetscRandom,PetscScalar,PetscScalar);
2225 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long);
2226 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomGetSeed(PetscRandom,unsigned long *);
2227 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomSeed(PetscRandom);
2228 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscRandomDestroy(PetscRandom*);
2229 
2230 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetFullPath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2231 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRelativePath(const char[],char[],size_t);
2232 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetWorkingDirectory(char[],size_t);
2233 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetRealPath(const char[],char[]);
2234 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetHomeDirectory(char[],size_t);
2235 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestFile(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2236 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTestDirectory(const char[],char,PetscBool *);
2237 
2238 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryRead(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2239 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedRead(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
2240 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedWrite(MPI_Comm,int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2241 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryWrite(int,void*,PetscInt,PetscDataType,PetscBool );
2242 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryOpen(const char[],PetscFileMode,int *);
2243 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinaryClose(int);
2244 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedTmp(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2245 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSharedWorkingDirectory(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *);
2246 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGetTmp(MPI_Comm,char[],size_t);
2247 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFileRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2248 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLs(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t,PetscBool *);
2249 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOpenSocket(char*,int,int*);
2250 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscWebServe(MPI_Comm,int);
2251 
2252 /*
2253    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
2254   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
2255   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
2256   PetscBinarySeek().
2257 */
2258 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE   (32/8)
2259 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
2260 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE  (8/8)
2261 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
2262 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE  (64/8)
2263 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE  sizeof(PetscScalar)
2264 
2265 /*E
2266   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
2267 
2268   Level: advanced
2269 
2270 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
2271 E*/
2272 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
2273 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySeek(int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2274 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek(MPI_Comm,int,off_t,PetscBinarySeekType,off_t*);
2275 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscByteSwap(void *,PetscDataType,PetscInt);
2276 
2277 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugTerminal(const char[]);
2278 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebugger(const char[],PetscBool );
2279 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDefaultDebugger(void);
2280 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSetDebuggerFromString(const char*);
2281 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscAttachDebugger(void);
2282 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStopForDebugger(void);
2283 
2284 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherNumberOfMessages(MPI_Comm,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt*);
2285 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2286 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscGatherMessageLengths2(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**,PetscMPIInt**);
2287 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvInt(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscInt***,MPI_Request**);
2288 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscPostIrecvScalar(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,const PetscMPIInt[],const PetscMPIInt[],PetscScalar***,MPI_Request**);
2289 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSided(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,PetscInt,const PetscMPIInt*,const void*,PetscInt*,PetscMPIInt**,void*) PetscAttrMPIPointerWithType(6,3);
2290 
2291 /*E
2292     PetscBuildTwoSidedType - algorithm for setting up two-sided communication
2293 
2294 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE - classical algorithm using an MPI_Allreduce with
2295 $      a buffer of length equal to the communicator size. Not memory-scalable due to
2296 $      the large reduction size. Requires only MPI-1.
2297 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER - nonblocking algorithm based on MPI_Issend and MPI_Ibarrier.
2298 $      Proved communication-optimal in Hoefler, Siebert, and Lumsdaine (2010). Requires MPI-3.
2299 
2300    Level: developer
2301 
2302 .seealso: PetscCommBuildTwoSided(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType()
2303 E*/
2304 typedef enum {
2305   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_NOTSET = -1,
2306   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE = 0,
2307   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER = 1
2308   /* Updates here must be accompanied by updates in finclude/petscsys.h and the string array in mpits.c */
2309 } PetscBuildTwoSidedType;
2310 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscBuildTwoSidedTypes[];
2311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType);
2312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType(MPI_Comm,PetscBuildTwoSidedType*);
2313 
2314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSSEIsEnabled(MPI_Comm,PetscBool  *,PetscBool  *);
2315 
2316 /*E
2317   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
2318 
2319   Level: beginner
2320 
2321 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2322           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
2323           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
2324 E*/
2325  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES, INSERT_BC_VALUES, ADD_BC_VALUES} InsertMode;
2326 
2327 /*MC
2328     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
2329 
2330     Level: beginner
2331 
2332 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2333           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
2334           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2335 
2336 M*/
2337 
2338 /*MC
2339     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
2340                 value into that location
2341 
2342     Level: beginner
2343 
2344 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
2345           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
2346           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
2347 
2348 M*/
2349 
2350 /*MC
2351     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
2352 
2353     Level: beginner
2354 
2355 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
2356 
2357 M*/
2358 
2359 PETSC_EXTERN MPI_Comm PetscObjectComm(PetscObject);
2360 
2361 /*S
2362    PetscSubcomm - Context of MPI subcommunicators, used by PCREDUNDANT
2363 
2364    Level: advanced
2365 
2366    Concepts: communicator, create
2367 S*/
2368 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
2369 
2370 struct _n_PetscSubcomm {
2371   MPI_Comm   parent;      /* parent communicator */
2372   MPI_Comm   dupparent;   /* duplicate parent communicator, under which the processors of this subcomm have contiguous rank */
2373   MPI_Comm   comm;        /* this communicator */
2374   PetscInt   n;           /* num of subcommunicators under the parent communicator */
2375   PetscInt   color;       /* color of processors belong to this communicator */
2376 };
2377 
2378 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
2379 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const PetscSubcommTypes[];
2380 
2381 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscSubcomm*);
2382 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommDestroy(PetscSubcomm*);
2383 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetNumber(PetscSubcomm,PetscInt);
2384 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetType(PetscSubcomm,PetscSubcommType);
2385 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(PetscSubcomm,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt,PetscMPIInt);
2386 
2387 /* Reset __FUNCT__ in case the user does not define it themselves */
2388 #undef __FUNCT__
2389 #define __FUNCT__ "User provided function"
2390 
2391 #endif
2392