xref: /petsc/include/petscsystypes.h (revision 58c0e5077dcf40d6a880c19c87f1075ae1d22c8e)
1 #if !defined(PETSCSYSTYPES_H)
2 #define PETSCSYSTYPES_H
3 
4 #include <petscconf.h>
5 #include <petscfix.h>
6 
7 /*MC
8     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from almost all PETSc functions
9 
10     Level: beginner
11 
12 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
13 M*/
14 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
15 
16 /*MC
17 
18     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
19 
20     Notes:
21     Use PetscClassIdRegister() to obtain a new value for a new class being created. Usually
22          XXXInitializePackage() calls it for each class it defines.
23 
24     Developer Notes:
25     Internal integer stored in the _p_PetscObject data structure.
26          These are all computed by an offset from the lowest one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
27 
28     Level: developer
29 
30 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
31 M*/
32 typedef int PetscClassId;
33 
34 /*MC
35     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
36 
37     Level: intermediate
38 
39     Notes:
40     usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
41            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt; it remains 32 bit.
42 
43     PetscMPIIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
44       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
45 
46 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast()
47 
48 M*/
49 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
50 
51 /*MC
52     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
53 
54     Level: intermediate
55 
56 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
57 M*/
58 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
59 
60 typedef short PetscShort;
61 typedef char  PetscChar;
62 typedef float PetscFloat;
63 
64 /*MC
65   PetscInt - PETSc type that represents an integer, used primarily to
66       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option --with-64-bit-indices to be either 32-bit (default) or 64-bit.
67 
68   Notes:
69   For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_INT as the datatype for PetscInt. It will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscInt.
70 
71   Level: beginner
72 
73 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT
74 M*/
75 
76 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
77 #  include <stdint.h>
78 #endif
79 #if defined (PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H)
80 #  if !defined(__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS)
81 #    define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS /* required for using PRId64 from c++ */
82 #  endif
83 #  include <inttypes.h>
84 #  if !defined(PRId64)
85 #    define PRId64 "ld"
86 #  endif
87 #endif
88 
89 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
90    typedef int64_t PetscInt64;
91 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
92    typedef long long PetscInt64;
93 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
94    typedef __int64 PetscInt64;
95 #else
96 #  error "cannot determine PetscInt64 type"
97 #endif
98 
99 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
100    typedef PetscInt64 PetscInt;
101 #else
102    typedef int PetscInt;
103 #endif
104 
105 /*MC
106    PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
107 
108    Notes:
109     Usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
110            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
111            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the notes below).
112 
113     PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
114       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error
115 
116    Installation Notes:
117     ./configure automatically determines the size of the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK except when --with-batch is used
118     in that situation one must know (by some other means) if the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK are 64 bit and if so pass the flag --known-64-bit-blas-indice
119 
120     MATLAB ships with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers, for example if you run ./configure with, the option
121      --with-blaslapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
122 
123     MKL ships with both 32 and 64 bit integer versions of the BLAS and LAPACK. If you pass the flag -with-64-bit-blas-indices PETSc will link
124     against the 64 bit version, otherwise it use the 32 bit version
125 
126     OpenBLAS can be built to use 64 bit integers. The ./configure options --download-openblas -with-64-bit-blas-indices will build a 64 bit integer version
127 
128     External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
129     be used with PETSc when PETSc links against 64 bit integer BLAS/LAPACK. ./configure will generate an error if you attempt to link PETSc against any of
130     these external libraries while using 64 bit integer BLAS/LAPACK.
131 
132    Level: intermediate
133 
134 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast()
135 
136 M*/
137 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
138    typedef PetscInt64 PetscBLASInt;
139 #else
140    typedef int PetscBLASInt;
141 #endif
142 
143 /*E
144     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
145 
146    Level: beginner
147 
148    Developer Note:
149    Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
150       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
151 
152 .seealso: PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE, PetscNot()
153 E*/
154 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
155 
156 /*MC
157    PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
158 
159 
160    Notes:
161    For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_REAL as the datatype for PetscScalar and MPIU_SUM, MPIU_MAX, etc. for operations.
162           They will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscReal.
163 
164           See PetscScalar for details on how to ./configure the size of PetscReal.
165 
166    Level: beginner
167 
168 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT
169 M*/
170 
171 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
172    typedef float PetscReal;
173 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_DOUBLE)
174    typedef double PetscReal;
175 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
176 #  if defined(__cplusplus)
177      extern "C" {
178 #  endif
179 #  include <quadmath.h>
180 #  if defined(__cplusplus)
181      }
182 #  endif
183    typedef __float128 PetscReal;
184 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
185    typedef __fp16 PetscReal;
186 #endif /* PETSC_USE_REAL_* */
187 
188 /*MC
189    PetscComplex - PETSc type that represents a complex number with precision matching that of PetscReal.
190 
191    Synopsis:
192    #include <petscsys.h>
193    PetscComplex number = 1. + 2.*PETSC_i;
194 
195    Notes:
196    For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_COMPLEX as the datatype for PetscComplex and MPIU_SUM etc for operations.
197           They will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscComplex.
198 
199           See PetscScalar for details on how to ./configure the size of PetscReal
200 
201           Complex numbers are automatically available if PETSc was able to find a working complex implementation
202 
203    Level: beginner
204 
205 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT, PETSC_i
206 M*/
207 
208 #if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_CXX_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
209 #  if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX)
210      /* C++ support of complex number */
211 #    define PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX 1
212 #    if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA) && __CUDACC_VER_MAJOR__ > 6
213        /* complex headers in thrust only available in CUDA 7.0 and above */
214 #      define petsccomplexlib thrust
215 #      include <thrust/complex.h>
216 #    else
217 #      define petsccomplexlib std
218 #      include <complex>
219 #    endif
220 #    if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
221        typedef petsccomplexlib::complex<float> PetscComplex;
222 #    elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_DOUBLE)
223        typedef petsccomplexlib::complex<double> PetscComplex;
224 #    elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
225        typedef petsccomplexlib::complex<__float128> PetscComplex; /* Notstandard and not expected to work, use __complex128 */
226 #    endif  /* PETSC_USE_REAL_ */
227 #  endif  /* ! PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX */
228 #  if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_CXX_COMPLEX_FIX)
229 #    include <petsccxxcomplexfix.h>
230 #  endif /* ! PETSC_SKIP_CXX_COMPLEX_FIX */
231 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_C99_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
232 #  if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX)
233 #    define PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX 1
234 #    include <complex.h>
235 #    if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
236        typedef float _Complex PetscComplex;
237 #    elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_DOUBLE)
238        typedef double _Complex PetscComplex;
239 #    elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
240        typedef __complex128 PetscComplex;
241 #    endif /* PETSC_USE_REAL_* */
242 #  endif /* !PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX */
243 #elif (defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX))
244 #  error "PETSc was configured --with-scalar-type=complex, but a language-appropriate complex library is not available"
245 #endif /* !PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX */
246 
247 /*MC
248    PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
249        complex number, a single precision real number, a __float128 real or complex or a __fp16 real - if the code is configured
250        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,__float128,__fp16
251 
252    Notes:
253    For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_SCALAR as the datatype for PetscScalar and MPIU_SUM, MPIU_MAX etc for operations. They will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscScalar.
254 
255    Level: beginner
256 
257 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT, PetscRealPart(), PetscImaginaryPart()
258 M*/
259 
260 #if (defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX))
261    typedef PetscComplex PetscScalar;
262 #else /* PETSC_USE_COMPLEX */
263    typedef PetscReal PetscScalar;
264 #endif /* PETSC_USE_COMPLEX */
265 
266 /*E
267     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
268 
269    Level: beginner
270 
271 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
272 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
273 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
274 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
275                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
276 
277 E*/
278 typedef enum {PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
279 
280 /*MC
281     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
282 
283     Level: beginner
284 
285     Note:
286     Zero integer
287 
288 .seealso: PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE
289 M*/
290 
291 /*MC
292     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
293 
294     Level: beginner
295 
296     Note:
297     Nonzero integer
298 
299 .seealso: PetscBool, PETSC_FALSE
300 M*/
301 
302 /*MC
303     PetscLogDouble - Used for logging times
304 
305   Notes:
306   Contains double precision numbers that are not used in the numerical computations, but rather in logging, timing etc.
307 
308   Level: developer
309 
310 M*/
311 typedef double PetscLogDouble;
312 
313 /*E
314     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
315 
316    Level: beginner
317 
318    Notes:
319    Use of this should be avoided if one can directly use MPI_Datatype instead.
320 
321    Developer comment:
322    It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
323 
324    If you change any values in PetscDatatype make sure you update their usage in
325    share/petsc/matlab/PetscBagRead.m
326 
327 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
328           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
329 
330 E*/
331 typedef enum {PETSC_DATATYPE_UNKNOWN = 0,
332               PETSC_DOUBLE = 1, PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3, PETSC_SHORT = 4, PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
333               PETSC_CHAR = 6, PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7, PETSC_ENUM = 8, PETSC_BOOL = 9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10,
334               PETSC_OBJECT = 11, PETSC_FUNCTION = 12, PETSC_STRING = 13, PETSC___FP16 = 14, PETSC_STRUCT = 15,
335               PETSC_INT = 16, PETSC_INT64 = 17} PetscDataType;
336 
337 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
338 #  define PETSC_REAL PETSC_FLOAT
339 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_DOUBLE)
340 #  define PETSC_REAL PETSC_DOUBLE
341 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
342 #  define PETSC_REAL PETSC___FLOAT128
343 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
344 #  define PETSC_REAL PETSC___FP16
345 #else
346 #  define PETSC_REAL PETSC_DOUBLE
347 #endif
348 
349 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
350 #  define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_COMPLEX
351 #else
352 #  define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_REAL
353 #endif
354 
355 #define PETSC_FORTRANADDR PETSC_LONG
356 
357 /*S
358     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
359 
360   Level: intermediate
361 
362 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
363 S*/
364 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
365 
366 /*S
367      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
368 
369    Level: beginner
370 
371    Note:
372    This is the base class from which all PETSc objects are derived from.
373 
374 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereference()
375 S*/
376 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
377 
378 /*MC
379     PetscObjectId - unique integer Id for a PetscObject
380 
381     Level: developer
382 
383     Notes:
384     Unlike pointer values, object ids are never reused.
385 
386 .seealso: PetscObjectState, PetscObjectGetId()
387 M*/
388 #if defined(PETSC_USING_F90) && !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRANKIND) /* compaq F90 */
389    typedef int PetscObjectId;
390 #else
391    typedef PetscInt64 PetscObjectId;
392 #endif
393 
394 /*MC
395     PetscObjectState - integer state for a PetscObject
396 
397     Level: developer
398 
399     Notes:
400     Object state is always-increasing and (for objects that track state) can be used to determine if an object has
401     changed since the last time you interacted with it.  It is 64-bit so that it will not overflow for a very long time.
402 
403 .seealso: PetscObjectId, PetscObjectStateGet(), PetscObjectStateIncrease(), PetscObjectStateSet()
404 M*/
405 #if defined(PETSC_USING_F90) && !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRANKIND) /* compaq F90 */
406    typedef int PetscObjectState;
407 #else
408    typedef PetscInt64 PetscObjectState;
409 #endif
410 
411 /*S
412      PetscFunctionList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
413       by string name
414 
415    Level: advanced
416 
417 .seealso:  PetscFunctionListAdd(), PetscFunctionListDestroy(), PetscOpFlist
418 S*/
419 typedef struct _n_PetscFunctionList *PetscFunctionList;
420 
421 /*E
422   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
423 
424   Level: beginner
425 
426 $  FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
427 $  FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
428 $  FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
429 $  FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
430 $  FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
431 
432 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
433 E*/
434 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
435 
436 typedef void* PetscDLHandle;
437 typedef enum {PETSC_DL_DECIDE=0,PETSC_DL_NOW=1,PETSC_DL_LOCAL=2} PetscDLMode;
438 
439 /*S
440      PetscObjectList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
441 
442    Level: developer
443 
444    Notes:
445    Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
446 
447 .seealso:  PetscObjectListAdd(), PetscObjectListDestroy(), PetscObjectListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery(), PetscFunctionList
448 S*/
449 typedef struct _n_PetscObjectList *PetscObjectList;
450 
451 /*S
452      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
453 
454    Level: advanced
455 
456 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
457 S*/
458 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
459 
460 /*S
461      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
462 
463    Level: advanced
464 
465 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
466 S*/
467 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
468 
469 /*S
470      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
471 
472    Level: intermediate
473 
474 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
475 S*/
476 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
477 
478 /*
479    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
480   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
481   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
482   PetscBinarySeek().
483 */
484 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE    (32/8)
485 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
486 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE   (8/8)
487 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
488 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE (64/8)
489 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE sizeof(PetscScalar)
490 
491 /*E
492   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
493 
494   Level: advanced
495 
496 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
497 E*/
498 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
499 
500 /*E
501     PetscBuildTwoSidedType - algorithm for setting up two-sided communication
502 
503 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE - classical algorithm using an MPI_Allreduce with
504 $      a buffer of length equal to the communicator size. Not memory-scalable due to
505 $      the large reduction size. Requires only MPI-1.
506 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER - nonblocking algorithm based on MPI_Issend and MPI_Ibarrier.
507 $      Proved communication-optimal in Hoefler, Siebert, and Lumsdaine (2010). Requires MPI-3.
508 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_REDSCATTER - similar to above, but use more optimized function
509 $      that only communicates the part of the reduction that is necessary.  Requires MPI-2.
510 
511    Level: developer
512 
513 .seealso: PetscCommBuildTwoSided(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType()
514 E*/
515 typedef enum {
516   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_NOTSET = -1,
517   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE = 0,
518   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER = 1,
519   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_REDSCATTER = 2
520   /* Updates here must be accompanied by updates in finclude/petscsys.h and the string array in mpits.c */
521 } PetscBuildTwoSidedType;
522 
523 /*E
524   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
525 
526   Level: beginner
527 
528 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
529           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
530           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
531 E*/
532  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES, INSERT_BC_VALUES, ADD_BC_VALUES} InsertMode;
533 
534 /*MC
535     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
536 
537     Level: beginner
538 
539 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
540           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
541           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
542 
543 M*/
544 
545 /*MC
546     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
547                 value into that location
548 
549     Level: beginner
550 
551 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
552           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
553           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
554 
555 M*/
556 
557 /*MC
558     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
559 
560     Level: beginner
561 
562 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
563 
564 M*/
565 
566 /*S
567    PetscSubcomm - A decomposition of an MPI communicator into subcommunicators
568 
569    Notes:
570    After a call to PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(), or PetscSubcommSetFromOptions() one may call
571 $     PetscSubcommChild() returns the associated subcommunicator on this process
572 $     PetscSubcommContiguousParent() returns a parent communitor but with all child of the same subcommunicator having contiguous rank
573 
574    Sample Usage:
575        PetscSubcommCreate()
576        PetscSubcommSetNumber()
577        PetscSubcommSetType(PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED);
578        ccomm = PetscSubcommChild()
579        PetscSubcommDestroy()
580 
581    Level: advanced
582 
583    Notes:
584 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL - similar to MPI_Comm_split() each process sets the new communicator (color) they will belong to and the order within that communicator
585 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - each new communicator contains a set of process with contiguous ranks in the original MPI communicator
586 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - each new communictor contains a set of processes equally far apart in rank from the others in that new communicator
587 
588    Example: Consider a communicator with six processes split into 3 subcommunicators.
589 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - the first communicator contains rank 0,1  the second rank 2,3 and the third rank 4,5 in the original ordering of the original communicator
590 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - the first communicator contains rank 0,3, the second 1,4 and the third 2,5
591 
592    Developer Notes:
593    This is used in objects such as PCREDUNDANT to manage the subcommunicators on which the redundant computations
594       are performed.
595 
596 
597 .seealso: PetscSubcommCreate(), PetscSubcommSetNumber(), PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommView(), PetscSubcommSetFromOptions()
598 
599 S*/
600 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
601 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
602 
603 /*S
604      PetscHeap - A simple class for managing heaps
605 
606    Level: intermediate
607 
608 .seealso:  PetscHeapCreate(), PetscHeapAdd(), PetscHeapPop(), PetscHeapPeek(), PetscHeapStash(), PetscHeapUnstash(), PetscHeapView(), PetscHeapDestroy()
609 S*/
610 typedef struct _PetscHeap *PetscHeap;
611 
612 typedef struct _n_PetscShmComm* PetscShmComm;
613 typedef struct _n_PetscOmpCtrl* PetscOmpCtrl;
614 
615 /*S
616    PetscSegBuffer - a segmented extendable buffer
617 
618    Level: developer
619 
620 .seealso: PetscSegBufferCreate(), PetscSegBufferGet(), PetscSegBufferExtract(), PetscSegBufferDestroy()
621 S*/
622 typedef struct _n_PetscSegBuffer *PetscSegBuffer;
623 
624 typedef struct _n_PetscOptionsHelpPrinted *PetscOptionsHelpPrinted;
625 
626 #endif
627