xref: /petsc/include/petscsystypes.h (revision fe8322adceea202af5179e23400eaf47190af617)
1 #if !defined(__PETSCSYSTYPES_H)
2 #define __PETSCSYSTYPES_H
3 
4 #include <petscconf.h>
5 #include <petscfix.h>
6 
7 /*MC
8     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from almost all PETSc functions
9 
10     Level: beginner
11 
12 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
13 M*/
14 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
15 
16 /*MC
17 
18     PetscClassId - A unique id used to identify each PETSc class.
19 
20     Notes:
21     Use PetscClassIdRegister() to obtain a new value for a new class being created. Usually
22          XXXInitializePackage() calls it for each class it defines.
23 
24     Developer Notes:
25     Internal integer stored in the _p_PetscObject data structure.
26          These are all computed by an offset from the lowest one, PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID.
27 
28     Level: developer
29 
30 .seealso: PetscClassIdRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
31 M*/
32 typedef int PetscClassId;
33 
34 /*MC
35     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
36 
37     Level: intermediate
38 
39     Notes:
40     usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
41            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt; it remains 32 bit.
42 
43     PetscMPIIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
44       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error.
45 
46 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt, PetscMPIIntCast()
47 
48 M*/
49 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
50 
51 /*MC
52     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
53 
54     Level: intermediate
55 
56 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
57 M*/
58 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
59 
60 typedef short PetscShort;
61 typedef char  PetscChar;
62 typedef float PetscFloat;
63 
64 /*MC
65   PetscInt - PETSc type that represents an integer, used primarily to
66       represent size of arrays and indexing into arrays. Its size can be configured with the option --with-64-bit-indices to be either 32-bit (default) or 64-bit.
67 
68   Notes:
69   For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_INT as the datatype for PetscInt. It will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscInt.
70 
71   Level: beginner
72 
73 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt, PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT
74 M*/
75 
76 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
77 #  include <stdint.h>
78 #endif
79 #if defined (PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H)
80 #  if !defined(__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS)
81 #    define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS /* required for using PRId64 from c++ */
82 #  endif
83 #  include <inttypes.h>
84 #  if !defined(PRId64)
85 #    define PRId64 "ld"
86 #  endif
87 #endif
88 
89 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_INTTYPES_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INT64_T) /* MPI_INT64_T is not guaranteed to be a macro */
90    typedef int64_t PetscInt64;
91 #elif (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == 8)
92    typedef long long PetscInt64;
93 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE___INT64)
94    typedef __int64 PetscInt64;
95 #else
96 #  error "cannot determine PetscInt64 type"
97 #endif
98 
99 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
100    typedef PetscInt64 PetscInt;
101 #else
102    typedef int PetscInt;
103 #endif
104 
105 /*MC
106    PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
107 
108    Notes:
109     Usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
110            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt it remains 32 bit
111            (except on very rare BLAS/LAPACK implementations that support 64 bit integers see the note below).
112 
113     PetscErrorCode PetscBLASIntCast(a,&b) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
114       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE error
115 
116    Installation Notes:
117     The 64bit versions of MATLAB ship with BLAS and LAPACK that use 64 bit integers for sizes etc,
118      if you run ./configure with the option
119      --with-blaslapack-lib=[/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwblas.dylib,/Applications/MATLAB_R2010b.app/bin/maci64/libmwlapack.dylib]
120      but you need to also use --known-64-bit-blas-indices.
121 
122         MKL also ships with 64 bit integer versions of the BLAS and LAPACK, if you select those you must also ./configure with
123         --known-64-bit-blas-indices
124 
125         OpenBLAS can also be built to use 64 bit integers. The ./configure options --download-openblas -download-openblas-64-bit-blas-indices
126         will build a 64 bit integer version
127 
128     Developer Notes:
129      Eventually ./configure should automatically determine the size of the integers used by BLAS/LAPACK.
130 
131      External packages such as hypre, ML, SuperLU etc do not provide any support for passing 64 bit integers to BLAS/LAPACK so cannot
132      be used with PETSc if you have set PetscBLASInt to long int.
133 
134    Level: intermediate
135 
136 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt, PetscBLASIntCast()
137 
138 M*/
139 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_64BIT_BLAS_INDICES)
140    typedef PetscInt64 PetscBLASInt;
141 #else
142    typedef int PetscBLASInt;
143 #endif
144 
145 /*E
146     PetscBool  - Logical variable. Actually an int in C and a logical in Fortran.
147 
148    Level: beginner
149 
150    Developer Note:
151    Why have PetscBool , why not use bool in C? The problem is that K and R C, C99 and C++ all have different mechanisms for
152       boolean values. It is not easy to have a simple macro that that will work properly in all circumstances with all three mechanisms.
153 
154 .seealso: PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE, PetscNot()
155 E*/
156 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscBool;
157 
158 /*MC
159    PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
160 
161 
162    Notes:
163    For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_REAL as the datatype for PetscScalar and MPIU_SUM, MPIU_MAX, etc. for operations.
164           They will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscReal.
165 
166           See PetscScalar for details on how to ./configure the size of PetscReal.
167 
168    Level: beginner
169 
170 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT
171 M*/
172 
173 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
174    typedef float PetscReal;
175 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_DOUBLE)
176    typedef double PetscReal;
177 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
178 #  if defined(__cplusplus)
179      extern "C" {
180 #  endif
181 #  include <quadmath.h>
182 #  if defined(__cplusplus)
183      }
184 #  endif
185    typedef __float128 PetscReal;
186 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
187    typedef __fp16 PetscReal;
188 #endif /* PETSC_USE_REAL_* */
189 
190 /*MC
191    PetscComplex - PETSc type that represents a complex number with precision matching that of PetscReal.
192 
193    Synopsis:
194    #include <petscsys.h>
195    PetscComplex number = 1. + 2.*PETSC_i;
196 
197    Notes:
198    For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_COMPLEX as the datatype for PetscComplex and MPIU_SUM etc for operations.
199           They will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscComplex.
200 
201           See PetscScalar for details on how to ./configure the size of PetscReal
202 
203           Complex numbers are automatically available if PETSc was able to find a working complex implementation
204 
205    Level: beginner
206 
207 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscScalar, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT, PETSC_i
208 M*/
209 
210 #if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_CXX_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
211 #  if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX)
212      /* C++ support of complex number */
213 #    define PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX 1
214 #    if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA) && __CUDACC_VER_MAJOR__ > 6
215        /* complex headers in thrust only available in CUDA 7.0 and above */
216 #      define petsccomplexlib thrust
217 #      include <thrust/complex.h>
218 #    else
219 #      define petsccomplexlib std
220 #      include <complex>
221 #    endif
222 #    if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
223        typedef petsccomplexlib::complex<float> PetscComplex;
224 #    elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_DOUBLE)
225        typedef petsccomplexlib::complex<double> PetscComplex;
226 #    elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
227        typedef petsccomplexlib::complex<__float128> PetscComplex; /* Notstandard and not expected to work, use __complex128 */
228 #    endif  /* PETSC_USE_REAL_ */
229 #  endif  /* ! PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX */
230 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_C99_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
231 #  if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX)
232 #    define PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX 1
233 #    include <complex.h>
234 #    if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
235        typedef float _Complex PetscComplex;
236 #    elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_DOUBLE)
237        typedef double _Complex PetscComplex;
238 #    elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
239        typedef __complex128 PetscComplex;
240 #    endif /* PETSC_USE_REAL_* */
241 #  endif /* !PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX */
242 #elif (defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX))
243 #  error "PETSc was configured --with-scalar-type=complex, but a language-appropriate complex library is not available"
244 #endif /* !PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX */
245 
246 /*MC
247    PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
248        complex number, a single precision real number, a __float128 real or complex or a __fp16 real - if the code is configured
249        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,__float128,__fp16
250 
251    Notes:
252    For MPI calls that require datatypes, use MPIU_SCALAR as the datatype for PetscScalar and MPIU_SUM, MPIU_MAX etc for operations. They will automatically work correctly regardless of the size of PetscScalar.
253 
254    Level: beginner
255 
256 .seealso: PetscReal, PetscComplex, PetscInt, MPIU_REAL, MPIU_SCALAR, MPIU_COMPLEX, MPIU_INT, PetscRealPart(), PetscImaginaryPart()
257 M*/
258 
259 #if (defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_SKIP_COMPLEX))
260    typedef PetscComplex PetscScalar;
261 #else /* PETSC_USE_COMPLEX */
262    typedef PetscReal PetscScalar;
263 #endif /* PETSC_USE_COMPLEX */
264 
265 /*E
266     PetscCopyMode  - Determines how an array passed to certain functions is copied or retained
267 
268    Level: beginner
269 
270 $   PETSC_COPY_VALUES - the array values are copied into new space, the user is free to reuse or delete the passed in array
271 $   PETSC_OWN_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object takes ownership of the array and will free it later, the user cannot change or
272 $                       delete the array. The array MUST have been obtained with PetscMalloc(). Hence this mode cannot be used in Fortran.
273 $   PETSC_USE_POINTER - the array values are NOT copied, the object uses the array but does NOT take ownership of the array. The user cannot use
274                         the array but the user must delete the array after the object is destroyed.
275 
276 E*/
277 typedef enum {PETSC_COPY_VALUES, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, PETSC_USE_POINTER} PetscCopyMode;
278 
279 /*MC
280     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscBool
281 
282     Level: beginner
283 
284     Note:
285     Zero integer
286 
287 .seealso: PetscBool, PETSC_TRUE
288 M*/
289 
290 /*MC
291     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscBool
292 
293     Level: beginner
294 
295     Note:
296     Nonzero integer
297 
298 .seealso: PetscBool, PETSC_FALSE
299 M*/
300 
301 /*MC
302     PetscLogDouble - Used for logging times
303 
304   Notes:
305   Contains double precision numbers that are not used in the numerical computations, but rather in logging, timing etc.
306 
307 M*/
308 typedef double PetscLogDouble;
309 
310 /*E
311     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
312 
313    Level: beginner
314 
315    Notes:
316    Use of this should be avoided if one can directly use MPI_Datatype instead.
317 
318    Developer comment:
319    It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
320 
321 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
322           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
323 
324 E*/
325 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
326               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_BIT_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_BOOL=9, PETSC___FLOAT128 = 10,PETSC_OBJECT = 11, PETSC_FUNCTION = 12, PETSC_STRING = 13, PETSC___FP16 = 14,PETSC_STRUCT, PETSC_DATATYPE_UNKNOWN} PetscDataType;
327 
328 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
329 #  define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_COMPLEX
330 #else
331 #  if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
332 #    define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_FLOAT
333 #  elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
334 #    define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC___FLOAT128
335 #  elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
336 #    define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC___FP16
337 #  else
338 #    define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_DOUBLE
339 #  endif
340 #endif
341 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL_SINGLE)
342 #  define PETSC_REAL PETSC_FLOAT
343 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
344 #  define PETSC_REAL PETSC___FLOAT128
345 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
346 #  define PETSC_REAL PETSC___FP16
347 #else
348 #  define PETSC_REAL PETSC_DOUBLE
349 #endif
350 #define PETSC_FORTRANADDR PETSC_LONG
351 
352 /*S
353     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
354 
355   Level: intermediate
356 
357 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
358 S*/
359 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
360 
361 /*S
362      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
363 
364    Level: beginner
365 
366    Note:
367    This is the base class from which all PETSc objects are derived from.
368 
369 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName(), PetscObjectReference(), PetscObjectDereference()
370 S*/
371 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
372 
373 /*MC
374     PetscObjectId - unique integer Id for a PetscObject
375 
376     Level: developer
377 
378     Notes:
379     Unlike pointer values, object ids are never reused.
380 
381 .seealso: PetscObjectState, PetscObjectGetId()
382 M*/
383 #if defined(PETSC_USING_F90) && !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRANKIND) /* compaq F90 */
384    typedef int PetscObjectId;
385 #else
386    typedef PetscInt64 PetscObjectId;
387 #endif
388 
389 /*MC
390     PetscObjectState - integer state for a PetscObject
391 
392     Level: developer
393 
394     Notes:
395     Object state is always-increasing and (for objects that track state) can be used to determine if an object has
396     changed since the last time you interacted with it.  It is 64-bit so that it will not overflow for a very long time.
397 
398 .seealso: PetscObjectId, PetscObjectStateGet(), PetscObjectStateIncrease(), PetscObjectStateSet()
399 M*/
400 #if defined(PETSC_USING_F90) && !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRANKIND) /* compaq F90 */
401    typedef int PetscObjectState;
402 #else
403    typedef PetscInt64 PetscObjectState;
404 #endif
405 
406 /*S
407      PetscFunctionList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
408       by string name
409 
410    Level: advanced
411 
412 .seealso:  PetscFunctionListAdd(), PetscFunctionListDestroy(), PetscOpFlist
413 S*/
414 typedef struct _n_PetscFunctionList *PetscFunctionList;
415 
416 /*E
417   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
418 
419   Level: beginner
420 
421 $  FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
422 $  FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
423 $  FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
424 $  FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
425 $  FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
426 
427 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
428 E*/
429 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
430 
431 typedef void* PetscDLHandle;
432 typedef enum {PETSC_DL_DECIDE=0,PETSC_DL_NOW=1,PETSC_DL_LOCAL=2} PetscDLMode;
433 
434 /*S
435      PetscObjectList - Linked list of PETSc objects, each accessable by string name
436 
437    Level: developer
438 
439    Notes:
440    Used by PetscObjectCompose() and PetscObjectQuery()
441 
442 .seealso:  PetscObjectListAdd(), PetscObjectListDestroy(), PetscObjectListFind(), PetscObjectCompose(), PetscObjectQuery(), PetscFunctionList
443 S*/
444 typedef struct _n_PetscObjectList *PetscObjectList;
445 
446 /*S
447      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
448 
449    Level: advanced
450 
451 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
452 S*/
453 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
454 
455 /*S
456      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
457 
458    Level: advanced
459 
460 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
461 S*/
462 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
463 
464 /*S
465      PetscRandom - Abstract PETSc object that manages generating random numbers
466 
467    Level: intermediate
468 
469   Concepts: random numbers
470 
471 .seealso:  PetscRandomCreate(), PetscRandomGetValue(), PetscRandomType
472 S*/
473 typedef struct _p_PetscRandom*   PetscRandom;
474 
475 /*
476    In binary files variables are stored using the following lengths,
477   regardless of how they are stored in memory on any one particular
478   machine. Use these rather then sizeof() in computing sizes for
479   PetscBinarySeek().
480 */
481 #define PETSC_BINARY_INT_SIZE    (32/8)
482 #define PETSC_BINARY_FLOAT_SIZE  (32/8)
483 #define PETSC_BINARY_CHAR_SIZE   (8/8)
484 #define PETSC_BINARY_SHORT_SIZE  (16/8)
485 #define PETSC_BINARY_DOUBLE_SIZE (64/8)
486 #define PETSC_BINARY_SCALAR_SIZE sizeof(PetscScalar)
487 
488 /*E
489   PetscBinarySeekType - argument to PetscBinarySeek()
490 
491   Level: advanced
492 
493 .seealso: PetscBinarySeek(), PetscBinarySynchronizedSeek()
494 E*/
495 typedef enum {PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_SET = 0,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_CUR = 1,PETSC_BINARY_SEEK_END = 2} PetscBinarySeekType;
496 
497 /*E
498     PetscBuildTwoSidedType - algorithm for setting up two-sided communication
499 
500 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE - classical algorithm using an MPI_Allreduce with
501 $      a buffer of length equal to the communicator size. Not memory-scalable due to
502 $      the large reduction size. Requires only MPI-1.
503 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER - nonblocking algorithm based on MPI_Issend and MPI_Ibarrier.
504 $      Proved communication-optimal in Hoefler, Siebert, and Lumsdaine (2010). Requires MPI-3.
505 $  PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_REDSCATTER - similar to above, but use more optimized function
506 $      that only communicates the part of the reduction that is necessary.  Requires MPI-2.
507 
508    Level: developer
509 
510 .seealso: PetscCommBuildTwoSided(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedSetType(), PetscCommBuildTwoSidedGetType()
511 E*/
512 typedef enum {
513   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_NOTSET = -1,
514   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_ALLREDUCE = 0,
515   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_IBARRIER = 1,
516   PETSC_BUILDTWOSIDED_REDSCATTER = 2
517   /* Updates here must be accompanied by updates in finclude/petscsys.h and the string array in mpits.c */
518 } PetscBuildTwoSidedType;
519 
520 /*E
521   InsertMode - Whether entries are inserted or added into vectors or matrices
522 
523   Level: beginner
524 
525 .seealso: VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
526           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(),
527           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd()
528 E*/
529  typedef enum {NOT_SET_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES, ADD_VALUES, MAX_VALUES, INSERT_ALL_VALUES, ADD_ALL_VALUES, INSERT_BC_VALUES, ADD_BC_VALUES} InsertMode;
530 
531 /*MC
532     INSERT_VALUES - Put a value into a vector or matrix, overwrites any previous value
533 
534     Level: beginner
535 
536 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
537           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), ADD_VALUES,
538           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
539 
540 M*/
541 
542 /*MC
543     ADD_VALUES - Adds a value into a vector or matrix, if there previously was no value, just puts the
544                 value into that location
545 
546     Level: beginner
547 
548 .seealso: InsertMode, VecSetValues(), MatSetValues(), VecSetValue(), VecSetValuesBlocked(),
549           VecSetValuesLocal(), VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesBlocked(), INSERT_VALUES,
550           MatSetValuesBlockedLocal(), MatSetValuesLocal(), VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), MAX_VALUES
551 
552 M*/
553 
554 /*MC
555     MAX_VALUES - Puts the maximum of the scattered/gathered value and the current value into each location
556 
557     Level: beginner
558 
559 .seealso: InsertMode, VecScatterBegin(), VecScatterEnd(), ADD_VALUES, INSERT_VALUES
560 
561 M*/
562 
563 /*S
564    PetscSubcomm - A decomposition of an MPI communicator into subcommunicators
565 
566    Notes:
567    After a call to PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommSetTypeGeneral(), or PetscSubcommSetFromOptions() one may call
568 $     PetscSubcommChild() returns the associated subcommunicator on this process
569 $     PetscSubcommContiguousParent() returns a parent communitor but with all child of the same subcommunicator having contiguous rank
570 
571    Sample Usage:
572        PetscSubcommCreate()
573        PetscSubcommSetNumber()
574        PetscSubcommSetType(PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED);
575        ccomm = PetscSubcommChild()
576        PetscSubcommDestroy()
577 
578    Level: advanced
579 
580    Concepts: communicator, create
581 
582    Notes:
583 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL - similar to MPI_Comm_split() each process sets the new communicator (color) they will belong to and the order within that communicator
584 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - each new communicator contains a set of process with contiguous ranks in the original MPI communicator
585 $   PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - each new communictor contains a set of processes equally far apart in rank from the others in that new communicator
586 
587    Example: Consider a communicator with six processes split into 3 subcommunicators.
588 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS - the first communicator contains rank 0,1  the second rank 2,3 and the third rank 4,5 in the original ordering of the original communicator
589 $     PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED - the first communicator contains rank 0,3, the second 1,4 and the third 2,5
590 
591    Developer Notes:
592    This is used in objects such as PCREDUNDANT to manage the subcommunicators on which the redundant computations
593       are performed.
594 
595 
596 .seealso: PetscSubcommCreate(), PetscSubcommSetNumber(), PetscSubcommSetType(), PetscSubcommView(), PetscSubcommSetFromOptions()
597 
598 S*/
599 typedef struct _n_PetscSubcomm* PetscSubcomm;
600 typedef enum {PETSC_SUBCOMM_GENERAL=0,PETSC_SUBCOMM_CONTIGUOUS=1,PETSC_SUBCOMM_INTERLACED=2} PetscSubcommType;
601 
602 /*S
603      PetscHeap - A simple class for managing heaps
604 
605    Level: intermediate
606 
607   Concepts: random numbers
608 
609 .seealso:  PetscHeapCreate(), PetscHeapAdd(), PetscHeapPop(), PetscHeapPeek(), PetscHeapStash(), PetscHeapUnstash(), PetscHeapView(), PetscHeapDestroy()
610 S*/
611 typedef struct _PetscHeap *PetscHeap;
612 
613 typedef struct _n_PetscShmComm* PetscShmComm;
614 typedef struct _n_PetscOmpCtrl* PetscOmpCtrl;
615 
616 /*S
617    PetscSegBuffer - a segmented extendable buffer
618 
619    Level: developer
620 
621 .seealso: PetscSegBufferCreate(), PetscSegBufferGet(), PetscSegBufferExtract(), PetscSegBufferDestroy()
622 S*/
623 typedef struct _n_PetscSegBuffer *PetscSegBuffer;
624 
625 typedef struct _n_PetscOptionsHelpPrinted *PetscOptionsHelpPrinted;
626 
627 #endif
628