xref: /petsc/include/petscvec.h (revision 9140fee14acbea959c6ed74f4836a1a89f708038)
1 /*
2     Defines the vector component of PETSc. Vectors generally represent
3   degrees of freedom for finite element/finite difference functions
4   on a grid. They have more mathematical structure then simple arrays.
5 */
6 #pragma once
7 
8 #include <petscsys.h>
9 #include <petscsftypes.h> /* for VecScatter, VecScatterType */
10 #include <petscis.h>
11 #include <petscdevicetypes.h>
12 #include <petscviewer.h>
13 
14 /* SUBMANSEC = Vec */
15 
16 /*S
17      Vec - Abstract PETSc vector object
18 
19    Level: beginner
20 
21 .seealso: [](doc_vector), [](ch_vectors), `VecCreate()`, `VecType`, `VecSetType()`
22 S*/
23 typedef struct _p_Vec *Vec;
24 
25 /*E
26   ScatterMode - Determines the direction of a scatter
27 
28   Values:
29 +  `SCATTER_FORWARD` - Scatters the values as dictated by the `VecScatterCreate()` call
30 .  `SCATTER_REVERSE` - Moves the values in the opposite direction than the directions indicated in the `VecScatterCreate()` call
31 .  `SCATTER_FORWARD_LOCAL` - Scatters the values as dictated by the `VecScatterCreate()` call except NO MPI communication is done
32 -  `SCATTER_REVERSE_LOCAL` - Moves the values in the opposite direction than the directions indicated in the `VecScatterCreate()` call
33                              except NO MPI communication is done
34 
35   Level: beginner
36 
37 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `VecScatter`, `VecScatterBegin()`, `VecScatterEnd()`, `SCATTER_FORWARD`, `SCATTER_REVERSE`, `SCATTER_FORWARD_LOCAL`, `SCATTER_REVERSE_LOCAL`
38 E*/
39 typedef enum {
40   SCATTER_FORWARD       = 0,
41   SCATTER_REVERSE       = 1,
42   SCATTER_FORWARD_LOCAL = 2,
43   SCATTER_REVERSE_LOCAL = 3
44 } ScatterMode;
45 
46 /*MC
47     SCATTER_FORWARD - Scatters the values as dictated by the `VecScatterCreate()` call
48 
49     Level: beginner
50 
51 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `VecScatter`, `ScatterMode`, `VecScatterCreate()`, `VecScatterBegin()`, `VecScatterEnd()`, `SCATTER_REVERSE`, `SCATTER_FORWARD_LOCAL`,
52           `SCATTER_REVERSE_LOCAL`
53 M*/
54 
55 /*MC
56     SCATTER_REVERSE - Moves the values in the opposite direction then the directions indicated in
57          in the `VecScatterCreate()`
58 
59     Level: beginner
60 
61 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `VecScatter`, `ScatterMode`, `VecScatterCreate()`, `VecScatterBegin()`, `VecScatterEnd()`, `SCATTER_FORWARD`, `SCATTER_FORWARD_LOCAL`,
62           `SCATTER_REVERSE_LOCAL`
63 M*/
64 
65 /*MC
66     SCATTER_FORWARD_LOCAL - Scatters the values as dictated by the `VecScatterCreate()` call except NO parallel communication
67        is done. Any variables that have be moved between processes are ignored
68 
69     Level: developer
70 
71 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `VecScatter`, `ScatterMode`, `VecScatterCreate()`, `VecScatterBegin()`, `VecScatterEnd()`, `SCATTER_REVERSE`, `SCATTER_FORWARD`,
72           `SCATTER_REVERSE_LOCAL`
73 M*/
74 
75 /*MC
76     SCATTER_REVERSE_LOCAL - Moves the values in the opposite direction then the directions indicated in
77          in the `VecScatterCreate()`  except NO parallel communication
78        is done. Any variables that have be moved between processes are ignored
79 
80     Level: developer
81 
82 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `VecScatter`, `ScatterMode`, `VecScatterCreate()`, `VecScatterBegin()`, `VecScatterEnd()`, `SCATTER_FORWARD`, `SCATTER_FORWARD_LOCAL`,
83           `SCATTER_REVERSE`
84 M*/
85 
86 /*J
87     VecType - String with the name of a PETSc vector
88 
89    Level: beginner
90 
91 .seealso: [](doc_vector), [](ch_vectors), `VecSetType()`, `Vec`, `VecCreate()`, `VecDestroy()`
92 J*/
93 typedef const char *VecType;
94 #define VECSEQ         "seq"
95 #define VECMPI         "mpi"
96 #define VECSTANDARD    "standard" /* seq on one process and mpi on multiple */
97 #define VECSHARED      "shared"
98 #define VECSEQVIENNACL "seqviennacl"
99 #define VECMPIVIENNACL "mpiviennacl"
100 #define VECVIENNACL    "viennacl" /* seqviennacl on one process and mpiviennacl on multiple */
101 #define VECSEQCUDA     "seqcuda"
102 #define VECMPICUDA     "mpicuda"
103 #define VECCUDA        "cuda" /* seqcuda on one process and mpicuda on multiple */
104 #define VECSEQHIP      "seqhip"
105 #define VECMPIHIP      "mpihip"
106 #define VECHIP         "hip" /* seqhip on one process and mpihip on multiple */
107 #define VECNEST        "nest"
108 #define VECSEQKOKKOS   "seqkokkos"
109 #define VECMPIKOKKOS   "mpikokkos"
110 #define VECKOKKOS      "kokkos" /* seqkokkos on one process and mpikokkos on multiple */
111 
112 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
113 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterSetType(VecScatter, VecScatterType);
114 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterGetType(VecScatter, VecScatterType *);
115 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterSetFromOptions(VecScatter);
116 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterRegister(const char[], PetscErrorCode (*)(VecScatter));
117 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterCreate(Vec, IS, Vec, IS, VecScatter *);
118 
119 /* Logging support */
120 #define REAL_FILE_CLASSID 1211213
121 #define VEC_FILE_CLASSID  1211214
122 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId VEC_CLASSID;
123 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId PETSCSF_CLASSID;
124 
125 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecInitializePackage(void);
126 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecFinalizePackage(void);
127 
128 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreate(MPI_Comm, Vec *);
129 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateFromOptions(MPI_Comm, const char *, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, Vec *);
130 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeq(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, Vec *);
131 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPI(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, Vec *);
132 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeqWithArray(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscScalar[], Vec *);
133 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPIWithArray(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscScalar[], Vec *);
134 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateShared(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, Vec *);
135 
136 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetFromOptions(Vec);
137 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecViewFromOptions(Vec, PetscObject, const char[]);
138 
139 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetUp(Vec);
140 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecDestroy(Vec *);
141 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecZeroEntries(Vec);
142 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetOptionsPrefix(Vec, const char[]);
143 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecAppendOptionsPrefix(Vec, const char[]);
144 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetOptionsPrefix(Vec, const char *[]);
145 
146 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetSizes(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt);
147 
148 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecDotNorm2(Vec, Vec, PetscScalar *, PetscReal *);
149 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecDot(Vec, Vec, PetscScalar *);
150 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecDotRealPart(Vec, Vec, PetscReal *);
151 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTDot(Vec, Vec, PetscScalar *);
152 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMDot(Vec, PetscInt, const Vec[], PetscScalar[]);
153 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMTDot(Vec, PetscInt, const Vec[], PetscScalar[]);
154 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetSubVector(Vec, IS, Vec *);
155 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreSubVector(Vec, IS, Vec *);
156 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecConcatenate(PetscInt, const Vec[], Vec *, IS *[]);
157 
158 /*E
159     NormType - determines what type of norm to compute
160 
161     Values:
162 +    `NORM_1` - the one norm, ||v|| = sum_i | v_i |. ||A|| = max_j || v_*j ||, maximum column sum
163 .    `NORM_2` - the two norm, ||v|| = sqrt(sum_i |v_i|^2) (vectors only)
164 .    `NORM_FROBENIUS` - ||A|| = sqrt(sum_ij |A_ij|^2), same as `NORM_2` for vectors
165 .    `NORM_INFINITY` - ||v|| = max_i |v_i|. ||A|| = max_i || v_i* ||, maximum row sum
166 -    `NORM_1_AND_2` - computes both the 1 and 2 norm of a vector
167 
168     Level: beginner
169 
170   Note:
171   The `v` above represents a `Vec` while the `A` represents a `Mat`
172 
173 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `Vec`, `Mat`, `VecNorm()`, `VecNormBegin()`, `VecNormEnd()`, `MatNorm()`, `NORM_1`,
174           `NORM_2`, `NORM_FROBENIUS`, `NORM_INFINITY`, `NORM_1_AND_2`
175 E*/
176 typedef enum {
177   NORM_1         = 0,
178   NORM_2         = 1,
179   NORM_FROBENIUS = 2,
180   NORM_INFINITY  = 3,
181   NORM_1_AND_2   = 4
182 } NormType;
183 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const NormTypes[];
184 #define NORM_MAX NORM_INFINITY
185 
186 /*MC
187      NORM_1 - the one norm, ||v|| = sum_i | v_i |. ||A|| = max_j || v_*j ||, maximum column sum
188 
189    Level: beginner
190 
191 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `NormType`, `MatNorm()`, `VecNorm()`, `VecNormBegin()`, `VecNormEnd()`, `NORM_2`, `NORM_FROBENIUS`,
192           `NORM_INFINITY`, `NORM_1_AND_2`
193 M*/
194 
195 /*MC
196      NORM_2 - the two norm, ||v|| = sqrt(sum_i |v_i|^2) (vectors only)
197 
198    Level: beginner
199 
200 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `NormType`, `MatNorm()`, `VecNorm()`, `VecNormBegin()`, `VecNormEnd()`, `NORM_1`, `NORM_FROBENIUS`,
201           `NORM_INFINITY`, `NORM_1_AND_2`
202 M*/
203 
204 /*MC
205      NORM_FROBENIUS - ||A|| = sqrt(sum_ij |A_ij|^2), same as `NORM_2` for vectors
206 
207    Level: beginner
208 
209 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `NormType`, `MatNorm()`, `VecNorm()`, `VecNormBegin()`, `VecNormEnd()`, `NORM_1`, `NORM_2`,
210           `NORM_INFINITY`, `NORM_1_AND_2`
211 M*/
212 
213 /*MC
214      NORM_INFINITY - ||v|| = max_i |v_i|. ||A|| = max_i || v_i* ||, maximum row sum
215 
216    Level: beginner
217 
218 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `NormType`, `MatNorm()`, `VecNorm()`, `VecNormBegin()`, `VecNormEnd()`, `NORM_1`, `NORM_2`,
219           `NORM_FROBENIUS`, `NORM_1_AND_2`
220 M*/
221 
222 /*MC
223      NORM_1_AND_2 - computes both the 1 and 2 norm of a vector. The values are stored in two adjacent `PetscReal` memory locations
224 
225    Level: beginner
226 
227 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `NormType`, `MatNorm()`, `VecNorm()`, `VecNormBegin()`, `VecNormEnd()`, `NORM_1`, `NORM_2`,
228           `NORM_FROBENIUS`, `NORM_INFINITY`
229 M*/
230 
231 /*MC
232      NORM_MAX - see `NORM_INFINITY`
233 
234    Level: beginner
235 M*/
236 
237 /*E
238     ReductionType - determines what type of column reduction (one that is not a type of norm defined in `NormType`) to compute
239 
240     Values:
241 +  `REDUCTION_SUM_REALPART` - sum of real part of each matrix column
242 .  `REDUCTION_SUM_IMAGINARYPART` - sum of imaginary part of each matrix column
243 .  `REDUCTION_MEAN_REALPART` - arithmetic mean of real part of each matrix column
244 -  `REDUCTION_MEAN_IMAGINARYPART` - arithmetic mean of imaginary part of each matrix column
245 
246     Level: beginner
247 
248     Developer Note:
249   The constants defined in `ReductionType` MUST BE DISTINCT from those defined in `NormType`.
250   This is because `MatGetColumnReductions()` is used to compute both norms and other types of reductions,
251   and the constants defined in both `NormType` and `ReductionType` are used to designate the desired operation.
252 
253 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `MatGetColumnReductions()`, `MatGetColumnNorms()`, `NormType`, `REDUCTION_SUM_REALPART`,
254           `REDUCTION_SUM_IMAGINARYPART`, `REDUCTION_MEAN_REALPART`, `REDUCTION_NORM_1`, `REDUCTION_NORM_2`, `REDUCTION_NORM_FROBENIUS`, `REDUCTION_NORM_INFINITY`
255 E*/
256 typedef enum {
257   REDUCTION_SUM_REALPART       = 10,
258   REDUCTION_MEAN_REALPART      = 11,
259   REDUCTION_SUM_IMAGINARYPART  = 12,
260   REDUCTION_MEAN_IMAGINARYPART = 13
261 } ReductionType;
262 
263 /*MC
264      REDUCTION_SUM_REALPART - sum of real part of matrix column
265 
266    Level: beginner
267 
268 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `ReductionType`, `MatGetColumnReductions()`, `REDUCTION_SUM_IMAGINARYPART`, `REDUCTION_MEAN_REALPART`, `REDUCTION_NORM_1`,
269           `REDUCTION_NORM_2`, `REDUCTION_NORM_FROBENIUS`, `REDUCTION_NORM_INFINITY`
270 M*/
271 
272 /*MC
273      REDUCTION_SUM_IMAGINARYPART - sum of imaginary part of matrix column
274 
275    Level: beginner
276 
277 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `ReductionType`, `MatGetColumnReductions()`, `REDUCTION_SUM_REALPART`, `REDUCTION_MEAN_IMAGINARYPART`, `REDUCTION_NORM_1`,
278           `REDUCTION_NORM_2`, `REDUCTION_NORM_FROBENIUS`, `REDUCTION_NORM_INFINITY`
279 M*/
280 
281 /*MC
282      REDUCTION_MEAN_REALPART - arithmetic mean of real part of matrix column
283 
284    Level: beginner
285 
286 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `ReductionType`, `MatGetColumnReductions()`, `REDUCTION_MEAN_IMAGINARYPART`, `REDUCTION_SUM_REALPART`, `REDUCTION_NORM_1`,
287           `REDUCTION_NORM_2`, `REDUCTION_NORM_FROBENIUS`, `REDUCTION_NORM_INFINITY`
288 M*/
289 
290 /*MC
291      REDUCTION_MEAN_IMAGINARYPART - arithmetic mean of imaginary part of matrix column
292 
293    Level: beginner
294 
295 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `ReductionType`, `MatGetColumnReductions()`, `REDUCTION_MEAN_REALPART`, `REDUCTION_SUM_IMAGINARYPART`, `REDUCTION_NORM_1`,
296           `REDUCTION_NORM_2`, `REDUCTION_NORM_FROBENIUS`, `REDUCTION_NORM_INFINITY`
297 M*/
298 
299 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNorm(Vec, NormType, PetscReal *);
300 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNormAvailable(Vec, NormType, PetscBool *, PetscReal *);
301 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNormalize(Vec, PetscReal *);
302 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSum(Vec, PetscScalar *);
303 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMean(Vec, PetscScalar *);
304 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMax(Vec, PetscInt *, PetscReal *);
305 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMin(Vec, PetscInt *, PetscReal *);
306 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScale(Vec, PetscScalar);
307 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCopy(Vec, Vec);
308 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetRandom(Vec, PetscRandom);
309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSet(Vec, PetscScalar);
310 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetInf(Vec);
311 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSwap(Vec, Vec);
312 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecAXPY(Vec, PetscScalar, Vec);
313 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecAXPBY(Vec, PetscScalar, PetscScalar, Vec);
314 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMAXPY(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscScalar[], Vec[]);
315 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMAXPBY(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscScalar[], PetscScalar, Vec[]);
316 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecAYPX(Vec, PetscScalar, Vec);
317 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecWAXPY(Vec, PetscScalar, Vec, Vec);
318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecAXPBYPCZ(Vec, PetscScalar, PetscScalar, PetscScalar, Vec, Vec);
319 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecPointwiseMax(Vec, Vec, Vec);
320 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecPointwiseMaxAbs(Vec, Vec, Vec);
321 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecPointwiseMin(Vec, Vec, Vec);
322 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecPointwiseMult(Vec, Vec, Vec);
323 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecPointwiseDivide(Vec, Vec, Vec);
324 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMaxPointwiseDivide(Vec, Vec, PetscReal *);
325 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecShift(Vec, PetscScalar);
326 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecReciprocal(Vec);
327 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecPermute(Vec, IS, PetscBool);
328 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSqrtAbs(Vec);
329 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecLog(Vec);
330 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecExp(Vec);
331 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecAbs(Vec);
332 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecDuplicate(Vec, Vec *);
333 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecDuplicateVecs(Vec, PetscInt, Vec *[]);
334 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecDestroyVecs(PetscInt, Vec *[]);
335 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideNormAll(Vec, NormType, PetscReal[]);
336 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideMaxAll(Vec, PetscInt[], PetscReal[]);
337 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideMinAll(Vec, PetscInt[], PetscReal[]);
338 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideScaleAll(Vec, const PetscScalar[]);
339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideSumAll(Vec, PetscScalar *);
340 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecUniqueEntries(Vec, PetscInt *, PetscScalar **);
341 
342 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideNorm(Vec, PetscInt, NormType, PetscReal *);
343 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideMax(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt *, PetscReal *);
344 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideMin(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt *, PetscReal *);
345 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideScale(Vec, PetscInt, PetscScalar);
346 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideSum(Vec, PetscInt, PetscScalar *);
347 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideSet(Vec, PetscInt, PetscScalar);
348 
349 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideGather(Vec, PetscInt, Vec, InsertMode);
350 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideScatter(Vec, PetscInt, Vec, InsertMode);
351 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideGatherAll(Vec, Vec[], InsertMode);
352 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideScatterAll(Vec[], Vec, InsertMode);
353 
354 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideSubSetScatter(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscInt[], Vec, InsertMode);
355 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStrideSubSetGather(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscInt[], Vec, InsertMode);
356 
357 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetValues(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscScalar[], InsertMode);
358 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetValues(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], PetscScalar[]);
359 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecAssemblyBegin(Vec);
360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecAssemblyEnd(Vec);
361 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStashSetInitialSize(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt);
362 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStashView(Vec, PetscViewer);
363 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStashViewFromOptions(Vec, PetscObject, const char[]);
364 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStashGetInfo(Vec, PetscInt *, PetscInt *, PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
365 
366 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetPreallocationCOO(Vec, PetscCount, const PetscInt[]);
367 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetPreallocationCOOLocal(Vec, PetscCount, PetscInt[]);
368 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetValuesCOO(Vec, const PetscScalar[], InsertMode);
369 
370 /*MC
371    VecSetValue - Set a single entry into a vector.
372 
373    Synopsis:
374    #include <petscvec.h>
375    PetscErrorCode VecSetValue(Vec v,PetscInt row,PetscScalar value, InsertMode mode);
376 
377    Not Collective
378 
379    Input Parameters:
380 +  v - the vector
381 .  row - the row location of the entry
382 .  value - the value to insert
383 -  mode - either `INSERT_VALUES` or `ADD_VALUES`
384 
385    Level: beginner
386 
387    Notes:
388    For efficiency one should use `VecSetValues()` and set several or
389    many values simultaneously if possible.
390 
391    These values may be cached, so `VecAssemblyBegin()` and `VecAssemblyEnd()`
392    MUST be called after all calls to `VecSetValue()` have been completed.
393 
394    `VecSetValue()` uses 0-based indices in Fortran as well as in C.
395 
396 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `VecSetValues()`, `VecAssemblyBegin()`, `VecAssemblyEnd()`, `VecSetValuesBlockedLocal()`, `VecSetValueLocal()`
397 M*/
398 static inline PetscErrorCode VecSetValue(Vec v, PetscInt i, PetscScalar va, InsertMode mode)
399 {
400   return VecSetValues(v, 1, &i, &va, mode);
401 }
402 
403 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetBlockSize(Vec, PetscInt);
404 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetBlockSize(Vec, PetscInt *);
405 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetValuesBlocked(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscScalar[], InsertMode);
406 
407 /* Dynamic creation and loading functions */
408 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList VecList;
409 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    VecSetType(Vec, VecType);
410 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    VecGetType(Vec, VecType *);
411 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    VecRegister(const char[], PetscErrorCode (*)(Vec));
412 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    VecRegisterAll(void);
413 
414 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterBegin(VecScatter, Vec, Vec, InsertMode, ScatterMode);
415 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterEnd(VecScatter, Vec, Vec, InsertMode, ScatterMode);
416 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterDestroy(VecScatter *);
417 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterSetUp(VecScatter);
418 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterCopy(VecScatter, VecScatter *);
419 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterView(VecScatter, PetscViewer);
420 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterViewFromOptions(VecScatter, PetscObject, const char[]);
421 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterRemap(VecScatter, PetscInt[], PetscInt[]);
422 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterGetMerged(VecScatter, PetscBool *);
423 
424 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray4d(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ****[]);
425 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray4d(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ****[]);
426 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray3d(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ***[]);
427 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray3d(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ***[]);
428 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray2d(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar **[]);
429 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray2d(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar **[]);
430 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray1d(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar *[]);
431 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray1d(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar *[]);
432 
433 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray4dWrite(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ****[]);
434 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray4dWrite(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ****[]);
435 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray4dWrite(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ****[]);
436 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray3dWrite(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ***[]);
437 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray3dWrite(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ***[]);
438 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray2dWrite(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar **[]);
439 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray2dWrite(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar **[]);
440 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray1dWrite(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar *[]);
441 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray1dWrite(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar *[]);
442 
443 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray4dRead(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ****[]);
444 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray4dRead(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ****[]);
445 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray3dRead(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ***[]);
446 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray3dRead(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar ***[]);
447 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray2dRead(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar **[]);
448 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray2dRead(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar **[]);
449 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray1dRead(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar *[]);
450 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray1dRead(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar *[]);
451 
452 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecPlaceArray(Vec, const PetscScalar[]);
453 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecResetArray(Vec);
454 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecReplaceArray(Vec, const PetscScalar[]);
455 
456 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArrays(const Vec[], PetscInt, PetscScalar **[]);
457 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArrays(const Vec[], PetscInt, PetscScalar **[]);
458 
459 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecView(Vec, PetscViewer);
460 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecViewNative(Vec, PetscViewer);
461 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecEqual(Vec, Vec, PetscBool *);
462 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecLoad(Vec, PetscViewer);
463 
464 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetSize(Vec, PetscInt *);
465 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetLocalSize(Vec, PetscInt *);
466 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetOwnershipRange(Vec, PetscInt *, PetscInt *);
467 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetOwnershipRanges(Vec, const PetscInt *[]);
468 
469 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetLocalToGlobalMapping(Vec, ISLocalToGlobalMapping);
470 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetValuesLocal(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscScalar[], InsertMode);
471 
472 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecViennaCLGetCLContext(Vec, PETSC_UINTPTR_T *);
473 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecViennaCLGetCLQueue(Vec, PETSC_UINTPTR_T *);
474 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecViennaCLGetCLMemRead(Vec, PETSC_UINTPTR_T *);
475 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecViennaCLGetCLMemWrite(Vec, PETSC_UINTPTR_T *);
476 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecViennaCLRestoreCLMemWrite(Vec);
477 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecViennaCLGetCLMem(Vec, PETSC_UINTPTR_T *);
478 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecViennaCLRestoreCLMem(Vec);
479 
480 /*MC
481    VecSetValueLocal - Set a single entry into a vector using the local numbering, see `VecSetValuesLocal()`
482 
483    Synopsis:
484    #include <petscvec.h>
485    PetscErrorCode VecSetValueLocal(Vec v,PetscInt row,PetscScalar value, InsertMode mode);
486 
487    Not Collective
488 
489    Input Parameters:
490 +  v - the vector
491 .  row - the row location of the entry
492 .  value - the value to insert
493 -  mode - either `INSERT_VALUES` or `ADD_VALUES`
494 
495    Level: beginner
496 
497    Notes:
498    For efficiency one should use `VecSetValuesLocal()` and set several or
499    many values simultaneously if possible.
500 
501    These values may be cached, so `VecAssemblyBegin()` and `VecAssemblyEnd()`
502    MUST be called after all calls to `VecSetValueLocal()` have been completed.
503 
504    `VecSetValues()` uses 0-based indices in Fortran as well as in C.
505 
506 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `VecSetValuesLocal()`, `VecSetValues()`, `VecAssemblyBegin()`, `VecAssemblyEnd()`, `VecSetValuesBlockedLocal()`, `VecSetValue()`
507 M*/
508 static inline PetscErrorCode VecSetValueLocal(Vec v, PetscInt i, PetscScalar va, InsertMode mode)
509 {
510   return VecSetValuesLocal(v, 1, &i, &va, mode);
511 }
512 
513 /*MC
514    VecCheckAssembled - checks if values have been changed in the vector, by `VecSetValues()` or related routines,  but it has not been assembled
515 
516    Synopsis:
517    #include <petscvec.h>
518    VecCheckAssembled(Vec v);
519 
520    Not Collective
521 
522    Input Parameter:
523 .  v - the vector to check
524 
525    Level: developer
526 
527    Note:
528    After calls to `VecSetValues()` and related routines on must call ``VecAssemblyBegin()` and `VecAssemblyEnd()` before using the vector
529 
530 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `Vec`, `VecSetValues()`, `VecAssemblyBegin()`, `VecAssemblyEnd()`, `MatAssemblyBegin()`, `MatAssemblyEnd()`
531 M*/
532 #define VecCheckAssembled(v) PetscCheck(v->stash.insertmode == NOT_SET_VALUES, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "Not for unassembled vector, did you call VecAssemblyBegin()/VecAssemblyEnd()?")
533 
534 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetValuesBlockedLocal(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscScalar[], InsertMode);
535 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetLocalToGlobalMapping(Vec, ISLocalToGlobalMapping *);
536 
537 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecDotBegin(Vec, Vec, PetscScalar *);
538 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecDotEnd(Vec, Vec, PetscScalar *);
539 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTDotBegin(Vec, Vec, PetscScalar *);
540 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTDotEnd(Vec, Vec, PetscScalar *);
541 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNormBegin(Vec, NormType, PetscReal *);
542 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNormEnd(Vec, NormType, PetscReal *);
543 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecErrorWeightedNorms(Vec, Vec, Vec, NormType, PetscReal, Vec, PetscReal, Vec, PetscReal, PetscReal *, PetscInt *, PetscReal *, PetscInt *, PetscReal *, PetscInt *);
544 
545 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMDotBegin(Vec, PetscInt, const Vec[], PetscScalar[]);
546 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMDotEnd(Vec, PetscInt, const Vec[], PetscScalar[]);
547 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMTDotBegin(Vec, PetscInt, const Vec[], PetscScalar[]);
548 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMTDotEnd(Vec, PetscInt, const Vec[], PetscScalar[]);
549 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCommSplitReductionBegin(MPI_Comm);
550 
551 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecBindToCPU(Vec, PetscBool);
552 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION(3, 13, 0, "VecBindToCPU()", ) static inline PetscErrorCode VecPinToCPU(Vec v, PetscBool flg)
553 {
554   return VecBindToCPU(v, flg);
555 }
556 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecBoundToCPU(Vec, PetscBool *);
557 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetBindingPropagates(Vec, PetscBool);
558 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetBindingPropagates(Vec, PetscBool *);
559 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetPinnedMemoryMin(Vec, size_t);
560 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetPinnedMemoryMin(Vec, size_t *);
561 
562 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetOffloadMask(Vec, PetscOffloadMask *);
563 
564 typedef enum {
565   VEC_IGNORE_OFF_PROC_ENTRIES,
566   VEC_IGNORE_NEGATIVE_INDICES,
567   VEC_SUBSET_OFF_PROC_ENTRIES
568 } VecOption;
569 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetOption(Vec, VecOption, PetscBool);
570 
571 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArray(Vec, PetscScalar **);
572 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArrayWrite(Vec, PetscScalar **);
573 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArrayRead(Vec, const PetscScalar **);
574 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArray(Vec, PetscScalar **);
575 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArrayWrite(Vec, PetscScalar **);
576 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArrayRead(Vec, const PetscScalar **);
577 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateLocalVector(Vec, Vec *);
578 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetLocalVector(Vec, Vec);
579 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreLocalVector(Vec, Vec);
580 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetLocalVectorRead(Vec, Vec);
581 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreLocalVectorRead(Vec, Vec);
582 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArrayAndMemType(Vec, PetscScalar **, PetscMemType *);
583 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArrayAndMemType(Vec, PetscScalar **);
584 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArrayReadAndMemType(Vec, const PetscScalar **, PetscMemType *);
585 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArrayReadAndMemType(Vec, const PetscScalar **);
586 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetArrayWriteAndMemType(Vec, PetscScalar **, PetscMemType *);
587 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArrayWriteAndMemType(Vec, PetscScalar **);
588 
589 /*@C
590    VecGetArrayPair - Accesses a pair of pointers for two vectors that may be common. When not common the first pointer is read only
591 
592    Logically Collective; No Fortran Support
593 
594    Input Parameters:
595 +  x - the vector
596 -  y - the second vector
597 
598    Output Parameters:
599 +  xv - location to put pointer to the first array
600 -  yv - location to put pointer to the second array
601 
602    Level: developer
603 
604 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `VecGetArray()`, `VecGetArrayRead()`, `VecRestoreArrayPair()`
605 @*/
606 static inline PetscErrorCode VecGetArrayPair(Vec x, Vec y, PetscScalar **xv, PetscScalar **yv)
607 {
608   PetscFunctionBegin;
609   PetscCall(VecGetArray(y, yv));
610   if (x == y) *xv = *yv;
611   else PetscCall(VecGetArrayRead(x, (const PetscScalar **)xv));
612   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
613 }
614 
615 /*@C
616    VecRestoreArrayPair - Returns a pair of pointers for two vectors that may be common obtained with `VecGetArrayPair()`
617 
618    Logically Collective; No Fortran Support
619 
620    Input Parameters:
621 +  x - the vector
622 .  y - the second vector
623 .  xv - location to put pointer to the first array
624 -  yv - location to put pointer to the second array
625 
626    Level: developer
627 
628 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `VecGetArray()`, `VecGetArrayRead()`, `VecGetArrayPair()`
629 @*/
630 static inline PetscErrorCode VecRestoreArrayPair(Vec x, Vec y, PetscScalar **xv, PetscScalar **yv)
631 {
632   PetscFunctionBegin;
633   PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(y, yv));
634   if (x != y) PetscCall(VecRestoreArrayRead(x, (const PetscScalar **)xv));
635   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
636 }
637 
638 #if PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)
639 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  VecLockReadPush(Vec);
640 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  VecLockReadPop(Vec);
641 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  VecLockWriteSet(Vec, PetscBool);
642 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  VecLockGet(Vec, PetscInt *);
643 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode  VecLockGetLocation(Vec, const char *[], const char *[], int *);
644 static inline PetscErrorCode VecSetErrorIfLocked(Vec x, PetscInt arg)
645 {
646   PetscInt state;
647 
648   PetscFunctionBegin;
649   PetscCall(VecLockGet(x, &state));
650   if (PetscUnlikely(state != 0)) {
651     const char *file, *func, *name;
652     int         line;
653 
654     PetscCall(VecLockGetLocation(x, &file, &func, &line));
655     PetscCall(PetscObjectGetName((PetscObject)x, &name));
656     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "Vector '%s' (argument #%" PetscInt_FMT ") was locked for %s access in %s() at %s:%d (line numbers only accurate to function begin)", name, arg, state > 0 ? "read-only" : "write-only", func ? func : "unknown_function", file ? file : "unknown file", line);
657   }
658   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
659 }
660 /* The three are deprecated */
661 PETSC_EXTERN PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION(3, 11, 0, "VecLockReadPush()", ) PetscErrorCode VecLockPush(Vec);
662 PETSC_EXTERN PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION(3, 11, 0, "VecLockReadPop()", ) PetscErrorCode VecLockPop(Vec);
663   #define VecLocked(x, arg) VecSetErrorIfLocked(x, arg) PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO(3, 11, 0, "VecSetErrorIfLocked()", )
664 #else
665   #define VecLockReadPush(x)          PETSC_SUCCESS
666   #define VecLockReadPop(x)           PETSC_SUCCESS
667   #define VecLockGet(x, s)            (*(s) = 0, PETSC_SUCCESS)
668   #define VecSetErrorIfLocked(x, arg) PETSC_SUCCESS
669   #define VecLockWriteSet(x, flg)     PETSC_SUCCESS
670   /* The three are deprecated */
671   #define VecLockPush(x)              PETSC_SUCCESS
672   #define VecLockPop(x)               PETSC_SUCCESS
673   #define VecLocked(x, arg)           PETSC_SUCCESS
674 #endif
675 
676 /*E
677   VecOperation - Enumeration of overide-able methods in the `Vec` implementation function-table.
678 
679   Values:
680 + `VECOP_DUPLICATE`  - `VecDuplicate()`
681 . `VECOP_SET`        - `VecSet()`
682 . `VECOP_VIEW`       - `VecView()`
683 . `VECOP_LOAD`       - `VecLoad()`
684 . `VECOP_VIEWNATIVE` - `VecViewNative()`
685 - `VECOP_LOADNATIVE` - `VecLoadNative()`
686 
687   Level: advanced
688 
689   Notes:
690   Some operations may serve as the implementation for other routines not listed above. For
691   example `VECOP_SET` can be used to simultaneously overriding the implementation used in
692   `VecSet()`, `VecSetInf()`, and `VecZeroEntries()`.
693 
694   Entries to `VecOperation` are added as needed so if you do not see the operation listed which
695   you'd like to replace, please send mail to `petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov`!
696 
697 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `Vec`, `VecSetOperation()`
698 E*/
699 typedef enum {
700   VECOP_DUPLICATE  = 0,
701   VECOP_SET        = 10,
702   VECOP_VIEW       = 33,
703   VECOP_LOAD       = 41,
704   VECOP_VIEWNATIVE = 69,
705   VECOP_LOADNATIVE = 70
706 } VecOperation;
707 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetOperation(Vec, VecOperation, void (*)(void));
708 
709 /*
710      Routines for dealing with ghosted vectors:
711   vectors with ghost elements at the end of the array.
712 */
713 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMPISetGhost(Vec, PetscInt, const PetscInt[]);
714 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateGhost(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], Vec *);
715 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateGhostWithArray(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscScalar[], Vec *);
716 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateGhostBlock(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], Vec *);
717 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateGhostBlockWithArray(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscInt[], const PetscScalar[], Vec *);
718 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGhostGetGhostIS(Vec, IS *);
719 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGhostGetLocalForm(Vec, Vec *);
720 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGhostRestoreLocalForm(Vec, Vec *);
721 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGhostIsLocalForm(Vec, Vec, PetscBool *);
722 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGhostUpdateBegin(Vec, InsertMode, ScatterMode);
723 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGhostUpdateEnd(Vec, InsertMode, ScatterMode);
724 
725 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecConjugate(Vec);
726 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecImaginaryPart(Vec);
727 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecRealPart(Vec);
728 
729 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterCreateToAll(Vec, VecScatter *, Vec *);
730 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterCreateToZero(Vec, VecScatter *, Vec *);
731 
732 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode ISComplementVec(IS, Vec, IS *);
733 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecPow(Vec, PetscScalar);
734 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecMedian(Vec, Vec, Vec, Vec);
735 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecWhichInactive(Vec, Vec, Vec, Vec, PetscBool, IS *);
736 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecWhichBetween(Vec, Vec, Vec, IS *);
737 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecWhichBetweenOrEqual(Vec, Vec, Vec, IS *);
738 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecWhichGreaterThan(Vec, Vec, IS *);
739 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecWhichLessThan(Vec, Vec, IS *);
740 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecWhichEqual(Vec, Vec, IS *);
741 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecISAXPY(Vec, IS, PetscScalar, Vec);
742 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecISCopy(Vec, IS, ScatterMode, Vec);
743 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecISSet(Vec, IS, PetscScalar);
744 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecBoundGradientProjection(Vec, Vec, Vec, Vec, Vec);
745 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStepBoundInfo(Vec, Vec, Vec, Vec, PetscReal *, PetscReal *, PetscReal *);
746 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStepMax(Vec, Vec, PetscReal *);
747 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecStepMaxBounded(Vec, Vec, Vec, Vec, PetscReal *);
748 
749 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscViewerMathematicaGetVector(PetscViewer, Vec);
750 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscViewerMathematicaPutVector(PetscViewer, Vec);
751 
752 /*S
753      Vecs - Collection of vectors where the data for the vectors is stored in
754             one contiguous memory
755 
756    Level: advanced
757 
758    Notes:
759     Temporary construct for handling multiply right hand side solves
760 
761     This is faked by storing a single vector that has enough array space for
762     n vectors
763 
764 S*/
765 struct _n_Vecs {
766   PetscInt n;
767   Vec      v;
768 };
769 typedef struct _n_Vecs     *Vecs;
770 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecsDestroy(Vecs);
771 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecsCreateSeq(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, Vecs *);
772 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecsCreateSeqWithArray(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscScalar *, Vecs *);
773 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecsDuplicate(Vecs, Vecs *);
774 
775 #if PetscDefined(HAVE_VIENNACL)
776 typedef struct _p_PetscViennaCLIndices *PetscViennaCLIndices;
777 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode             VecViennaCLCopyToGPUSome_Public(Vec, PetscViennaCLIndices);
778 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode             VecViennaCLCopyFromGPUSome_Public(Vec, PetscViennaCLIndices);
779 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode             VecCreateSeqViennaCL(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, Vec *);
780 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode             VecCreateMPIViennaCL(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, Vec *);
781 #endif
782 #if PetscDefined(HAVE_CUDA) || PetscDefined(HAVE_HIP)
783 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterInitializeForGPU(VecScatter, Vec);
784 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecScatterFinalizeForGPU(VecScatter);
785 #endif
786 #if PetscDefined(HAVE_KOKKOS_KERNELS)
787 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeqKokkos(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, Vec *);
788 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeqKokkosWithArray(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscScalar *, Vec *);
789 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPIKokkos(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, Vec *);
790 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPIKokkosWithArray(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, PetscInt, PetscInt, const PetscScalar *, Vec *);
791 #endif
792 
793 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNestGetSubVecs(Vec, PetscInt *, Vec **);
794 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNestGetSubVec(Vec, PetscInt, Vec *);
795 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNestSetSubVecs(Vec, PetscInt, PetscInt *, Vec *);
796 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNestSetSubVec(Vec, PetscInt, Vec);
797 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecCreateNest(MPI_Comm, PetscInt, IS *, Vec *, Vec *);
798 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecNestGetSize(Vec, PetscInt *);
799 
800 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetVec(PetscOptions, const char[], const char[], Vec, PetscBool *);
801 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecFilter(Vec, PetscReal);
802 PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION(3, 20, 0, "VecFilter()", ) static inline PetscErrorCode VecChop(Vec v, PetscReal tol)
803 {
804   return VecFilter(v, tol);
805 }
806 
807 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetLayout(Vec, PetscLayout *);
808 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetLayout(Vec, PetscLayout);
809 
810 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSectionVecView(PetscSection, Vec, PetscViewer);
811 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecGetValuesSection(Vec, PetscSection, PetscInt, PetscScalar **);
812 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecSetValuesSection(Vec, PetscSection, PetscInt, const PetscScalar[], InsertMode);
813 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSectionVecNorm(PetscSection, PetscSection, Vec, NormType, PetscReal[]);
814 
815 /*S
816   VecTagger - Object used to manage the tagging of a subset of indices based on the values of a vector.  The
817               motivating application is the selection of cells for refinement or coarsening based on vector containing
818               the values in an error indicator metric.
819 
820   Values:
821 +  `VECTAGGERABSOLUTE` - "absolute" values are in a interval (box for complex values) of explicitly defined values
822 .  `VECTAGGERRELATIVE` - "relative" values are in a interval (box for complex values) of values relative to the set of all values in the vector
823 .  `VECTAGGERCDF` - "cdf" values are in a relative range of the *cumulative distribution* of values in the vector
824 .  `VECTAGGEROR` - "or" values are in the union of other tags
825 -  `VECTAGGERAND` - "and" values are in the intersection of other tags
826 
827   Level: advanced
828 
829   Developer Note:
830   Why not use a `DMLabel` or similar object
831 
832 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `Vec`, `VecTaggerType`, `VecTaggerCreate()`
833 S*/
834 typedef struct _p_VecTagger *VecTagger;
835 
836 /*J
837   VecTaggerType - String with the name of a `VecTagger` type
838 
839   Level: advanced
840 
841 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `Vec`, `VecTagger`, `VecTaggerCreate()`
842 J*/
843 typedef const char *VecTaggerType;
844 #define VECTAGGERABSOLUTE "absolute"
845 #define VECTAGGERRELATIVE "relative"
846 #define VECTAGGERCDF      "cdf"
847 #define VECTAGGEROR       "or"
848 #define VECTAGGERAND      "and"
849 
850 PETSC_EXTERN PetscClassId      VEC_TAGGER_CLASSID;
851 PETSC_EXTERN PetscFunctionList VecTaggerList;
852 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    VecTaggerRegister(const char[], PetscErrorCode (*)(VecTagger));
853 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode    VecTaggerRegisterAll(void);
854 
855 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerCreate(MPI_Comm, VecTagger *);
856 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerSetBlockSize(VecTagger, PetscInt);
857 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerGetBlockSize(VecTagger, PetscInt *);
858 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerSetType(VecTagger, VecTaggerType);
859 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerGetType(VecTagger, VecTaggerType *);
860 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerSetInvert(VecTagger, PetscBool);
861 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerGetInvert(VecTagger, PetscBool *);
862 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerSetFromOptions(VecTagger);
863 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerSetUp(VecTagger);
864 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerView(VecTagger, PetscViewer);
865 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerComputeIS(VecTagger, Vec, IS *, PetscBool *);
866 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerDestroy(VecTagger *);
867 
868 /*S
869    VecTaggerBox - A interval (box for complex numbers) range used to tag values.  For real scalars, this is just a closed interval; for complex scalars,
870    the box is the closed region in the complex plane such that real(min) <= real(z) <= real(max) and imag(min) <= imag(z) <= imag(max).  `INF` is an acceptable endpoint.
871 
872    Level: beginner
873 
874 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `Vec`, `VecTagger`, `VecTaggerType`, `VecTaggerCreate()`, `VecTaggerComputeIntervals()`
875 S*/
876 typedef struct {
877   PetscScalar min;
878   PetscScalar max;
879 } VecTaggerBox;
880 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerComputeBoxes(VecTagger, Vec, PetscInt *, VecTaggerBox **, PetscBool *);
881 
882 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerAbsoluteSetBox(VecTagger, VecTaggerBox *);
883 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerAbsoluteGetBox(VecTagger, const VecTaggerBox **);
884 
885 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerRelativeSetBox(VecTagger, VecTaggerBox *);
886 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerRelativeGetBox(VecTagger, const VecTaggerBox **);
887 
888 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerCDFSetBox(VecTagger, VecTaggerBox *);
889 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerCDFGetBox(VecTagger, const VecTaggerBox **);
890 
891 /*E
892   VecTaggerCDFMethod - Determines what method is used to compute absolute values from cumulative distribution values (e.g., what value is the preimage of .95 in the cdf).
893 
894    Values:
895 +  `VECTAGGER_CDF_GATHER` - gather results to rank 0, perform the computation and broadcast the result
896 -  `VECTAGGER_CDF_ITERATIVE` - compute the results on all ranks iteratively using `MPI_Allreduce()`
897 
898   Level: advanced
899 
900   Note:
901   Relevant only in parallel: in serial it is directly computed.
902 
903 .seealso: [](ch_vectors), `Vec`, `VecTagger`, `VecTaggerType`, `VecTaggerCreate()`, `VecTaggerCDFSetMethod()`, `VecTaggerCDFMethods`
904 E*/
905 typedef enum {
906   VECTAGGER_CDF_GATHER,
907   VECTAGGER_CDF_ITERATIVE,
908   VECTAGGER_CDF_NUM_METHODS
909 } VecTaggerCDFMethod;
910 PETSC_EXTERN const char *const VecTaggerCDFMethods[];
911 
912 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerCDFSetMethod(VecTagger, VecTaggerCDFMethod);
913 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerCDFGetMethod(VecTagger, VecTaggerCDFMethod *);
914 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerCDFIterativeSetTolerances(VecTagger, PetscInt, PetscReal, PetscReal);
915 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerCDFIterativeGetTolerances(VecTagger, PetscInt *, PetscReal *, PetscReal *);
916 
917 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerOrSetSubs(VecTagger, PetscInt, VecTagger *, PetscCopyMode);
918 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerOrGetSubs(VecTagger, PetscInt *, VecTagger **);
919 
920 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerAndSetSubs(VecTagger, PetscInt, VecTagger *, PetscCopyMode);
921 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerAndGetSubs(VecTagger, PetscInt *, VecTagger **);
922 
923 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerInitializePackage(void);
924 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode VecTaggerFinalizePackage(void);
925 
926 #if PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)
927 /* This is an internal debug-only routine that should not be used by users */
928 PETSC_SINGLE_LIBRARY_INTERN PetscErrorCode VecValidValues_Internal(Vec, PetscInt, PetscBool);
929 #else
930   #define VecValidValues_Internal(...) PETSC_SUCCESS
931 #endif /* PETSC_USE_DEBUG */
932 
933 #define VEC_CUPM_NOT_CONFIGURED(impl) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP_SYS, "Must configure PETSc with " PetscStringize(impl) " support to use %s", PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME)
934 
935 #if PetscDefined(HAVE_CUDA)
936   #define VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(__decl__, ...) PETSC_EXTERN __decl__;
937 #else
938   #define VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(__decl__, ...) \
939     static inline __decl__ \
940     { \
941       __VA_ARGS__; \
942       VEC_CUPM_NOT_CONFIGURED(cuda); \
943     }
944 #endif /* PETSC_HAVE_CUDA */
945 
946 /* extra underscore here to make it line up with the cuda versions */
947 #if PetscDefined(HAVE_HIP)
948   #define VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(__decl__, ...) PETSC_EXTERN __decl__;
949 #else
950   #define VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(__decl__, ...) \
951     static inline __decl__ \
952     { \
953       __VA_ARGS__; \
954       VEC_CUPM_NOT_CONFIGURED(hip); \
955     }
956 #endif /* PETSC_HAVE_HIP */
957 
958 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeqCUDA(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, Vec *c), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c)
959 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeqHIP(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, Vec *c), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c)
960 
961 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeqCUDAWithArray(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, const PetscScalar *d, Vec *e), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d, (void)e)
962 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeqHIPWithArray(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, const PetscScalar *d, Vec *e), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d, (void)e)
963 
964 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeqCUDAWithArrays(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, const PetscScalar *d, const PetscScalar *e, Vec *f), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d, (void)e, (void)f)
965 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateSeqHIPWithArrays(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, const PetscScalar *d, const PetscScalar *e, Vec *f), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d, (void)e, (void)f)
966 
967 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPICUDA(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, Vec *d), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d)
968 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPIHIP(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, Vec *d), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d)
969 
970 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPICUDAWithArray(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, PetscInt d, const PetscScalar *e, Vec *f), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d, (void)e, (void)f)
971 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPIHIPWithArray(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, PetscInt d, const PetscScalar *e, Vec *f), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d, (void)e, (void)f)
972 
973 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPICUDAWithArrays(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, PetscInt d, const PetscScalar *e, const PetscScalar *f, Vec *g), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d, (void)e, (void)f, (void)g)
974 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCreateMPIHIPWithArrays(MPI_Comm a, PetscInt b, PetscInt c, PetscInt d, const PetscScalar *e, const PetscScalar *f, Vec *g), (void)a, (void)b, (void)c, (void)d, (void)e, (void)f, (void)g)
975 
976 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCUDAGetArray(Vec a, PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
977 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecHIPGetArray(Vec a, PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
978 
979 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCUDARestoreArray(Vec a, PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
980 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecHIPRestoreArray(Vec a, PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
981 
982 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCUDAGetArrayRead(Vec a, const PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
983 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecHIPGetArrayRead(Vec a, const PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
984 
985 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCUDARestoreArrayRead(Vec a, const PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
986 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecHIPRestoreArrayRead(Vec a, const PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
987 
988 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCUDAGetArrayWrite(Vec a, PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
989 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecHIPGetArrayWrite(Vec a, PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
990 
991 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCUDARestoreArrayWrite(Vec a, PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
992 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecHIPRestoreArrayWrite(Vec a, PetscScalar **b), (void)a, (void)b)
993 
994 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCUDAPlaceArray(Vec a, const PetscScalar b[]), (void)a, (void)b)
995 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecHIPPlaceArray(Vec a, const PetscScalar b[]), (void)a, (void)b)
996 
997 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCUDAReplaceArray(Vec a, const PetscScalar b[]), (void)a, (void)b)
998 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecHIPReplaceArray(Vec a, const PetscScalar b[]), (void)a, (void)b)
999 
1000 VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecCUDAResetArray(Vec a), (void)a)
1001 VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB(PetscErrorCode VecHIPResetArray(Vec a), (void)a)
1002 
1003 #undef VEC_CUPM_NOT_CONFIGURED
1004 #undef VEC_CUDA_DECL_OR_STUB
1005 #undef VEC_HIP__DECL_OR_STUB
1006