xref: /petsc/src/dm/impls/plex/plexglvis.c (revision 0e03b746557e2551025fde0294144c0532d12f68)
1 #include <petsc/private/glvisviewerimpl.h>
2 #include <petsc/private/petscimpl.h>
3 #include <petsc/private/dmpleximpl.h>
4 #include <petscbt.h>
5 #include <petscdmplex.h>
6 #include <petscsf.h>
7 #include <petscds.h>
8 
9 typedef struct {
10   PetscInt   nf;
11   VecScatter *scctx;
12 } GLVisViewerCtx;
13 
14 static PetscErrorCode DestroyGLVisViewerCtx_Private(void *vctx)
15 {
16   GLVisViewerCtx *ctx = (GLVisViewerCtx*)vctx;
17   PetscInt       i;
18   PetscErrorCode ierr;
19 
20   PetscFunctionBegin;
21   for (i=0;i<ctx->nf;i++) {
22     ierr = VecScatterDestroy(&ctx->scctx[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
23   }
24   ierr = PetscFree(ctx->scctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
25   ierr = PetscFree(vctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
26   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
27 }
28 
29 static PetscErrorCode DMPlexSampleGLVisFields_Private(PetscObject oX, PetscInt nf, PetscObject oXfield[], void *vctx)
30 {
31   GLVisViewerCtx *ctx = (GLVisViewerCtx*)vctx;
32   PetscInt       f;
33   PetscErrorCode ierr;
34 
35   PetscFunctionBegin;
36   for (f=0;f<nf;f++) {
37     ierr = VecScatterBegin(ctx->scctx[f],(Vec)oX,(Vec)oXfield[f],INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
38     ierr = VecScatterEnd(ctx->scctx[f],(Vec)oX,(Vec)oXfield[f],INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
39   }
40   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
41 }
42 
43 /* for FEM, it works for H1 fields only and extracts dofs at cell vertices, discarding any other dof */
44 PetscErrorCode DMSetUpGLVisViewer_Plex(PetscObject odm, PetscViewer viewer)
45 {
46   DM             dm = (DM)odm;
47   Vec            xlocal,xfield,*Ufield;
48   PetscDS        ds;
49   IS             globalNum,isfield;
50   PetscBT        vown;
51   char           **fieldname = NULL,**fec_type = NULL;
52   const PetscInt *gNum;
53   PetscInt       *nlocal,*bs,*idxs,*dims;
54   PetscInt       f,maxfields,nfields,c,totc,totdofs,Nv,cum,i;
55   PetscInt       dim,cStart,cEnd,vStart,vEnd;
56   GLVisViewerCtx *ctx;
57   PetscSection   s;
58   PetscErrorCode ierr;
59 
60   PetscFunctionBegin;
61   ierr = DMGetDimension(dm,&dim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
62   ierr = DMPlexGetDepthStratum(dm,0,&vStart,&vEnd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
63   ierr = DMPlexGetHeightStratum(dm,0,&cStart,&cEnd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
64   ierr = PetscObjectQuery((PetscObject)dm,"_glvis_plex_gnum",(PetscObject*)&globalNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
65   if (!globalNum) {
66     ierr = DMPlexCreateCellNumbering_Internal(dm,PETSC_TRUE,&globalNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
67     ierr = PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)dm,"_glvis_plex_gnum",(PetscObject)globalNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
68     ierr = PetscObjectDereference((PetscObject)globalNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
69   }
70   ierr = ISGetIndices(globalNum,&gNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
71   ierr = PetscBTCreate(vEnd-vStart,&vown);CHKERRQ(ierr);
72   for (c = cStart, totc = 0; c < cEnd; c++) {
73     if (gNum[c-cStart] >= 0) {
74       PetscInt i,numPoints,*points = NULL;
75 
76       totc++;
77       ierr = DMPlexGetTransitiveClosure(dm,c,PETSC_TRUE,&numPoints,&points);CHKERRQ(ierr);
78       for (i=0;i<numPoints*2;i+= 2) {
79         if ((points[i] >= vStart) && (points[i] < vEnd)) {
80           ierr = PetscBTSet(vown,points[i]-vStart);CHKERRQ(ierr);
81         }
82       }
83       ierr = DMPlexRestoreTransitiveClosure(dm,c,PETSC_TRUE,&numPoints,&points);CHKERRQ(ierr);
84     }
85   }
86   for (f=0,Nv=0;f<vEnd-vStart;f++) if (PetscLikely(PetscBTLookup(vown,f))) Nv++;
87 
88   ierr = DMCreateLocalVector(dm,&xlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
89   ierr = VecGetLocalSize(xlocal,&totdofs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
90   ierr = DMGetLocalSection(dm,&s);CHKERRQ(ierr);
91   ierr = PetscSectionGetNumFields(s,&nfields);CHKERRQ(ierr);
92   for (f=0,maxfields=0;f<nfields;f++) {
93     PetscInt bs;
94 
95     ierr = PetscSectionGetFieldComponents(s,f,&bs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
96     maxfields += bs;
97   }
98   ierr = PetscCalloc7(maxfields,&fieldname,maxfields,&nlocal,maxfields,&bs,maxfields,&dims,maxfields,&fec_type,totdofs,&idxs,maxfields,&Ufield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
99   ierr = PetscNew(&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
100   ierr = PetscCalloc1(maxfields,&ctx->scctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
101   ierr = DMGetDS(dm,&ds);CHKERRQ(ierr);
102   if (ds) {
103     for (f=0;f<nfields;f++) {
104       const char* fname;
105       char        name[256];
106       PetscObject disc;
107       size_t      len;
108 
109       ierr = PetscSectionGetFieldName(s,f,&fname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
110       ierr = PetscStrlen(fname,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
111       if (len) {
112         ierr = PetscStrcpy(name,fname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
113       } else {
114         ierr = PetscSNPrintf(name,256,"Field%D",f);CHKERRQ(ierr);
115       }
116       ierr = PetscDSGetDiscretization(ds,f,&disc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
117       if (disc) {
118         PetscClassId id;
119         PetscInt     Nc;
120         char         fec[64];
121 
122         ierr = PetscObjectGetClassId(disc, &id);CHKERRQ(ierr);
123         if (id == PETSCFE_CLASSID) {
124           PetscFE            fem = (PetscFE)disc;
125           PetscDualSpace     sp;
126           PetscDualSpaceType spname;
127           PetscInt           order;
128           PetscBool          islag,continuous,H1 = PETSC_TRUE;
129 
130           ierr = PetscFEGetNumComponents(fem,&Nc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
131           ierr = PetscFEGetDualSpace(fem,&sp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
132           ierr = PetscDualSpaceGetType(sp,&spname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
133           ierr = PetscStrcmp(spname,PETSCDUALSPACELAGRANGE,&islag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
134           if (!islag) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Unsupported dual space");
135           ierr = PetscDualSpaceLagrangeGetContinuity(sp,&continuous);CHKERRQ(ierr);
136           ierr = PetscDualSpaceGetOrder(sp,&order);CHKERRQ(ierr);
137           if (continuous && order > 0) { /* no support for high-order viz, still have to figure out the numbering */
138             ierr = PetscSNPrintf(fec,64,"FiniteElementCollection: H1_%DD_P1",dim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
139           } else {
140             if (!continuous && order) SETERRQ1(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Discontinuous space visualization currently unsupported for order %D",order);
141             H1   = PETSC_FALSE;
142             ierr = PetscSNPrintf(fec,64,"FiniteElementCollection: L2_%DD_P%D",dim,order);CHKERRQ(ierr);
143           }
144           ierr = PetscStrallocpy(name,&fieldname[ctx->nf]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
145           bs[ctx->nf]   = Nc;
146           dims[ctx->nf] = dim;
147           if (H1) {
148             nlocal[ctx->nf] = Nc * Nv;
149             ierr = PetscStrallocpy(fec,&fec_type[ctx->nf]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
150             ierr = VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Nv*Nc,&xfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
151             for (i=0,cum=0;i<vEnd-vStart;i++) {
152               PetscInt j,off;
153 
154               if (PetscUnlikely(!PetscBTLookup(vown,i))) continue;
155               ierr = PetscSectionGetFieldOffset(s,i+vStart,f,&off);CHKERRQ(ierr);
156               for (j=0;j<Nc;j++) idxs[cum++] = off + j;
157             }
158             ierr = ISCreateGeneral(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)xlocal),Nv*Nc,idxs,PETSC_USE_POINTER,&isfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
159           } else {
160             nlocal[ctx->nf] = Nc * totc;
161             ierr = PetscStrallocpy(fec,&fec_type[ctx->nf]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
162             ierr = VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Nc*totc,&xfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
163             for (i=0,cum=0;i<cEnd-cStart;i++) {
164               PetscInt j,off;
165 
166               if (PetscUnlikely(gNum[i] < 0)) continue;
167               ierr = PetscSectionGetFieldOffset(s,i+cStart,f,&off);CHKERRQ(ierr);
168               for (j=0;j<Nc;j++) idxs[cum++] = off + j;
169             }
170             ierr = ISCreateGeneral(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)xlocal),totc*Nc,idxs,PETSC_USE_POINTER,&isfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
171           }
172           ierr = VecScatterCreate(xlocal,isfield,xfield,NULL,&ctx->scctx[ctx->nf]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
173           ierr = VecDestroy(&xfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
174           ierr = ISDestroy(&isfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
175           ctx->nf++;
176         } else if (id == PETSCFV_CLASSID) {
177           PetscInt c;
178 
179           ierr = PetscFVGetNumComponents((PetscFV)disc,&Nc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
180           ierr = PetscSNPrintf(fec,64,"FiniteElementCollection: L2_%DD_P0",dim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
181           for (c = 0; c < Nc; c++) {
182             char comp[256];
183             ierr = PetscSNPrintf(comp,256,"%s-Comp%D",name,c);CHKERRQ(ierr);
184             ierr = PetscStrallocpy(comp,&fieldname[ctx->nf]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
185             bs[ctx->nf] = 1; /* Does PetscFV support components with different block size? */
186             nlocal[ctx->nf] = totc;
187             dims[ctx->nf] = dim;
188             ierr = PetscStrallocpy(fec,&fec_type[ctx->nf]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
189             ierr = VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,totc,&xfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
190             for (i=0,cum=0;i<cEnd-cStart;i++) {
191               PetscInt off;
192 
193               if (PetscUnlikely(gNum[i])<0) continue;
194               ierr = PetscSectionGetFieldOffset(s,i+cStart,f,&off);CHKERRQ(ierr);
195               idxs[cum++] = off + c;
196             }
197             ierr = ISCreateGeneral(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)xlocal),totc,idxs,PETSC_USE_POINTER,&isfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
198             ierr = VecScatterCreate(xlocal,isfield,xfield,NULL,&ctx->scctx[ctx->nf]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
199             ierr = VecDestroy(&xfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
200             ierr = ISDestroy(&isfield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
201             ctx->nf++;
202           }
203         } else SETERRQ1(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"Unknown discretization type for field %D",f);
204       } else SETERRQ1(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Missing discretization for field %D",f);
205     }
206   } else SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Needs a DS attached to the DM");
207   ierr = PetscBTDestroy(&vown);CHKERRQ(ierr);
208   ierr = VecDestroy(&xlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
209   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(globalNum,&gNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
210 
211   /* create work vectors */
212   for (f=0;f<ctx->nf;f++) {
213     ierr = VecCreateMPI(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),nlocal[f],PETSC_DECIDE,&Ufield[f]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
214     ierr = PetscObjectSetName((PetscObject)Ufield[f],fieldname[f]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
215     ierr = VecSetBlockSize(Ufield[f],bs[f]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
216     ierr = VecSetDM(Ufield[f],dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
217   }
218 
219   /* customize the viewer */
220   ierr = PetscViewerGLVisSetFields(viewer,ctx->nf,(const char**)fec_type,dims,DMPlexSampleGLVisFields_Private,(PetscObject*)Ufield,ctx,DestroyGLVisViewerCtx_Private);CHKERRQ(ierr);
221   for (f=0;f<ctx->nf;f++) {
222     ierr = PetscFree(fieldname[f]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
223     ierr = PetscFree(fec_type[f]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
224     ierr = VecDestroy(&Ufield[f]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
225   }
226   ierr = PetscFree7(fieldname,nlocal,bs,dims,fec_type,idxs,Ufield);CHKERRQ(ierr);
227   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
228 }
229 
230 typedef enum {MFEM_POINT=0,MFEM_SEGMENT,MFEM_TRIANGLE,MFEM_SQUARE,MFEM_TETRAHEDRON,MFEM_CUBE,MFEM_PRISM,MFEM_UNDEF} MFEM_cid;
231 
232 MFEM_cid mfem_table_cid[4][7]       = { {MFEM_POINT,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_UNDEF  ,MFEM_UNDEF   ,MFEM_UNDEF      ,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_UNDEF},
233                                         {MFEM_POINT,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_SEGMENT,MFEM_UNDEF   ,MFEM_UNDEF      ,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_UNDEF},
234                                         {MFEM_POINT,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_SEGMENT,MFEM_TRIANGLE,MFEM_SQUARE     ,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_UNDEF},
235                                         {MFEM_POINT,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_SEGMENT,MFEM_UNDEF   ,MFEM_TETRAHEDRON,MFEM_PRISM,MFEM_CUBE } };
236 
237 MFEM_cid mfem_table_cid_unint[4][9] = { {MFEM_POINT,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_UNDEF  ,MFEM_UNDEF   ,MFEM_UNDEF      ,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_PRISM,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_UNDEF},
238                                         {MFEM_POINT,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_SEGMENT,MFEM_UNDEF   ,MFEM_UNDEF      ,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_PRISM,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_UNDEF},
239                                         {MFEM_POINT,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_SEGMENT,MFEM_TRIANGLE,MFEM_SQUARE     ,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_PRISM,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_UNDEF},
240                                         {MFEM_POINT,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_SEGMENT,MFEM_UNDEF   ,MFEM_TETRAHEDRON,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_PRISM,MFEM_UNDEF,MFEM_CUBE } };
241 
242 static PetscErrorCode DMPlexGetPointMFEMCellID_Internal(DM dm, DMLabel label, PetscInt minl, PetscInt p, PetscInt *mid, PetscInt *cid)
243 {
244   DMLabel        dlabel;
245   PetscInt       depth,csize,pdepth,dim;
246   PetscErrorCode ierr;
247 
248   PetscFunctionBegin;
249   ierr = DMPlexGetDepthLabel(dm,&dlabel);CHKERRQ(ierr);
250   ierr = DMLabelGetValue(dlabel,p,&pdepth);CHKERRQ(ierr);
251   ierr = DMPlexGetConeSize(dm,p,&csize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
252   ierr = DMPlexGetDepth(dm,&depth);CHKERRQ(ierr);
253   ierr = DMGetDimension(dm,&dim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
254   if (label) {
255     ierr = DMLabelGetValue(label,p,mid);CHKERRQ(ierr);
256     *mid = *mid - minl + 1; /* MFEM does not like negative markers */
257   } else *mid = 1;
258   if (depth >=0 && dim != depth) { /* not interpolated, it assumes cell-vertex mesh */
259 #if defined PETSC_USE_DEBUG
260     if (dim < 0 || dim > 3) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Dimension %D",dim);
261     if (csize > 8) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Found cone size %D for point %D",csize,p);
262     if (depth != 1) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Found depth %D for point %D. You should interpolate the mesh first",depth,p);
263 #endif
264     *cid = mfem_table_cid_unint[dim][csize];
265   } else {
266 #if defined PETSC_USE_DEBUG
267     if (csize > 6) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cone size %D for point %D",csize,p);
268     if (pdepth < 0 || pdepth > 3) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Depth %D for point %D",csize,p);
269 #endif
270     *cid = mfem_table_cid[pdepth][csize];
271   }
272   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
273 }
274 
275 static PetscErrorCode DMPlexGetPointMFEMVertexIDs_Internal(DM dm, PetscInt p, PetscSection csec, PetscInt *nv, PetscInt vids[])
276 {
277   PetscInt       dim,sdim,dof = 0,off = 0,i,q,vStart,vEnd,numPoints,*points = NULL;
278   PetscErrorCode ierr;
279 
280   PetscFunctionBegin;
281   ierr = DMPlexGetDepthStratum(dm,0,&vStart,&vEnd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
282   ierr = DMGetDimension(dm,&dim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
283   sdim = dim;
284   if (csec) {
285     PetscInt sStart,sEnd;
286 
287     ierr = DMGetCoordinateDim(dm,&sdim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
288     ierr = PetscSectionGetChart(csec,&sStart,&sEnd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
289     ierr = PetscSectionGetOffset(csec,vStart,&off);CHKERRQ(ierr);
290     off  = off/sdim;
291     if (p >= sStart && p < sEnd) {
292       ierr = PetscSectionGetDof(csec,p,&dof);CHKERRQ(ierr);
293     }
294   }
295   if (!dof) {
296     ierr = DMPlexGetTransitiveClosure(dm,p,PETSC_TRUE,&numPoints,&points);CHKERRQ(ierr);
297     for (i=0,q=0;i<numPoints*2;i+= 2)
298       if ((points[i] >= vStart) && (points[i] < vEnd))
299         vids[q++] = points[i]-vStart+off;
300     ierr = DMPlexRestoreTransitiveClosure(dm,p,PETSC_TRUE,&numPoints,&points);CHKERRQ(ierr);
301   } else {
302     ierr = PetscSectionGetOffset(csec,p,&off);CHKERRQ(ierr);
303     ierr = PetscSectionGetDof(csec,p,&dof);CHKERRQ(ierr);
304     for (q=0;q<dof/sdim;q++) vids[q] = off/sdim + q;
305   }
306   *nv = q;
307   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311    ASCII visualization/dump: full support for simplices and tensor product cells. It supports AMR
312    Higher order meshes are also supported
313 */
314 static PetscErrorCode DMPlexView_GLVis_ASCII(DM dm, PetscViewer viewer)
315 {
316   DMLabel              label;
317   PetscSection         coordSection,parentSection;
318   Vec                  coordinates,hovec;
319   const PetscScalar    *array;
320   PetscInt             bf,p,sdim,dim,depth,novl,minl;
321   PetscInt             cStart,cEnd,vStart,vEnd,nvert;
322   PetscMPIInt          size;
323   PetscBool            localized,isascii;
324   PetscBool            enable_mfem,enable_boundary,enable_ncmesh,view_ovl = PETSC_FALSE;
325   PetscBT              pown,vown;
326   PetscErrorCode       ierr;
327   PetscContainer       glvis_container;
328   PetscBool            cellvertex = PETSC_FALSE, periodic, enabled = PETSC_TRUE;
329   PetscBool            enable_emark,enable_bmark;
330   const char           *fmt;
331   char                 emark[64] = "",bmark[64] = "";
332 
333   PetscFunctionBegin;
334   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(dm,DM_CLASSID,1);
335   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_CLASSID,2);
336   ierr = PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII,&isascii);CHKERRQ(ierr);
337   if (!isascii) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)viewer),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Viewer must be of type VIEWERASCII");
338   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)viewer),&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
339   if (size > 1) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)viewer),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Use single sequential viewers for parallel visualization");
340   ierr = DMGetDimension(dm,&dim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
341 
342   /* get container: determines if a process visualizes is portion of the data or not */
343   ierr = PetscObjectQuery((PetscObject)viewer,"_glvis_info_container",(PetscObject*)&glvis_container);CHKERRQ(ierr);
344   if (!glvis_container) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Missing GLVis container");
345   {
346     PetscViewerGLVisInfo glvis_info;
347     ierr    = PetscContainerGetPointer(glvis_container,(void**)&glvis_info);CHKERRQ(ierr);
348     enabled = glvis_info->enabled;
349     fmt     = glvis_info->fmt;
350   }
351 
352   /* Users can attach a coordinate vector to the DM in case they have a higher-order mesh
353      DMPlex does not currently support HO meshes, so there's no API for this */
354   ierr = PetscObjectQuery((PetscObject)dm,"_glvis_mesh_coords",(PetscObject*)&hovec);CHKERRQ(ierr);
355 
356   ierr = DMPlexGetHeightStratum(dm,0,&cStart,&cEnd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
357   ierr = DMPlexGetGhostCellStratum(dm,&p,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
358   if (p >= 0) cEnd = p;
359   ierr = DMPlexGetDepthStratum(dm,0,&vStart,&vEnd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
360   ierr = DMGetPeriodicity(dm,&periodic,NULL,NULL,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
361   ierr = DMGetCoordinatesLocalized(dm,&localized);CHKERRQ(ierr);
362   if (periodic && !localized && !hovec) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Coordinates need to be localized");
363   ierr = DMGetCoordinateSection(dm,&coordSection);CHKERRQ(ierr);
364   ierr = DMGetCoordinateDim(dm,&sdim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
365   ierr = DMGetCoordinatesLocal(dm,&coordinates);CHKERRQ(ierr);
366   if (!coordinates && !hovec) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Missing local coordinates vector");
367 
368   /*
369      a couple of sections of the mesh specification are disabled
370        - boundary: the boundary is not needed for proper mesh visualization unless we want to visualize boundary attributes or we have high-order coordinates in 3D (topologically)
371        - vertex_parents: used for non-conforming meshes only when we want to use MFEM as a discretization package
372                          and be able to derefine the mesh (MFEM does not currently have to ability to read ncmeshes in parallel)
373   */
374   enable_boundary = PETSC_FALSE;
375   enable_ncmesh   = PETSC_FALSE;
376   enable_mfem     = PETSC_FALSE;
377   enable_emark    = PETSC_FALSE;
378   enable_bmark    = PETSC_FALSE;
379   /* I'm tired of problems with negative values in the markers, disable them */
380   ierr = PetscOptionsBegin(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),((PetscObject)dm)->prefix,"GLVis PetscViewer DMPlex Options","PetscViewer");CHKERRQ(ierr);
381   ierr = PetscOptionsBool("-viewer_glvis_dm_plex_enable_boundary","Enable boundary section in mesh representation",NULL,enable_boundary,&enable_boundary,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
382   ierr = PetscOptionsBool("-viewer_glvis_dm_plex_enable_ncmesh","Enable vertex_parents section in mesh representation (allows derefinement)",NULL,enable_ncmesh,&enable_ncmesh,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
383   ierr = PetscOptionsBool("-viewer_glvis_dm_plex_enable_mfem","Dump a mesh that can be used with MFEM's FiniteElementSpaces",NULL,enable_mfem,&enable_mfem,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
384   ierr = PetscOptionsBool("-viewer_glvis_dm_plex_overlap","Include overlap region in local meshes",NULL,view_ovl,&view_ovl,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
385   ierr = PetscOptionsString("-viewer_glvis_dm_plex_emarker","String for the material id label",NULL,emark,emark,sizeof(emark),&enable_emark);CHKERRQ(ierr);
386   ierr = PetscOptionsString("-viewer_glvis_dm_plex_bmarker","String for the boundary id label",NULL,bmark,bmark,sizeof(bmark),&enable_bmark);CHKERRQ(ierr);
387   ierr = PetscOptionsEnd();CHKERRQ(ierr);
388   if (enable_bmark) enable_boundary = PETSC_TRUE;
389 
390   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
391   if (enable_ncmesh && size > 1) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Not supported in parallel");
392   ierr = DMPlexGetDepth(dm,&depth);CHKERRQ(ierr);
393   if (enable_boundary && depth >= 0 && dim != depth) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Mesh must be interpolated. "
394                                                              "Alternatively, run with -viewer_glvis_dm_plex_enable_boundary 0");
395   if (enable_ncmesh && depth >= 0 && dim != depth) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Mesh must be interpolated. "
396                                                            "Alternatively, run with -viewer_glvis_dm_plex_enable_ncmesh 0");
397   if (depth >=0 && dim != depth) { /* not interpolated, it assumes cell-vertex mesh */
398     if (depth != 1) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Unsupported depth %D. You should interpolate the mesh first",depth);
399     cellvertex = PETSC_TRUE;
400   }
401 
402   /* Identify possible cells in the overlap */
403   novl = 0;
404   pown = NULL;
405   if (size > 1) {
406     IS             globalNum = NULL;
407     const PetscInt *gNum;
408     PetscBool      ovl  = PETSC_FALSE;
409 
410     ierr = PetscObjectQuery((PetscObject)dm,"_glvis_plex_gnum",(PetscObject*)&globalNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
411     if (!globalNum) {
412       if (view_ovl) {
413         ierr = ISCreateStride(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),cEnd-cStart,0,1,&globalNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
414       } else {
415         ierr = DMPlexCreateCellNumbering_Internal(dm,PETSC_TRUE,&globalNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
416       }
417       ierr = PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)dm,"_glvis_plex_gnum",(PetscObject)globalNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
418       ierr = PetscObjectDereference((PetscObject)globalNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
419     }
420     ierr = ISGetIndices(globalNum,&gNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
421     for (p=cStart; p<cEnd; p++) {
422       if (gNum[p-cStart] < 0) {
423         ovl = PETSC_TRUE;
424         novl++;
425       }
426     }
427     if (ovl) {
428       /* it may happen that pown get not destroyed, if the user closes the window while this function is running.
429          TODO: garbage collector? attach pown to dm?  */
430       ierr = PetscBTCreate(cEnd-cStart,&pown);CHKERRQ(ierr);
431       for (p=cStart; p<cEnd; p++) {
432         if (gNum[p-cStart] < 0) continue;
433         else {
434           ierr = PetscBTSet(pown,p-cStart);CHKERRQ(ierr);
435         }
436       }
437     }
438     ierr = ISRestoreIndices(globalNum,&gNum);CHKERRQ(ierr);
439   }
440 
441   /* return if this process is disabled */
442   if (!enabled) {
443     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"MFEM mesh v1.1\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
444     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\ndimension\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
445     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",dim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
446     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\nelements\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
447     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
448     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\nboundary\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
449     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
450     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\nvertices\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
451     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
452     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",sdim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
453     ierr = PetscBTDestroy(&pown);CHKERRQ(ierr);
454     PetscFunctionReturn(0);
455   }
456 
457   if (enable_mfem) {
458     if (periodic && !hovec) { /* we need to generate a vector of L2 coordinates, as this is how MFEM handles periodic meshes */
459       PetscInt    vpc = 0;
460       char        fec[64];
461       PetscInt    vids[8] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7};
462       PetscInt    hexv[8] = {0,1,3,2,4,5,7,6}, tetv[4] = {0,1,2,3};
463       PetscInt    quadv[8] = {0,1,3,2}, triv[3] = {0,1,2};
464       PetscInt    *dof = NULL;
465       PetscScalar *array,*ptr;
466 
467       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(fec,sizeof(fec),"FiniteElementCollection: L2_T1_%DD_P1",dim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
468       if (cEnd-cStart) {
469         PetscInt fpc;
470 
471         ierr = DMPlexGetConeSize(dm,cStart,&fpc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
472         switch(dim) {
473           case 1:
474             vpc = 2;
475             dof = hexv;
476             break;
477           case 2:
478             switch (fpc) {
479               case 3:
480                 vpc = 3;
481                 dof = triv;
482                 break;
483               case 4:
484                 vpc = 4;
485                 dof = quadv;
486                 break;
487               default:
488                 SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Unhandled case: faces per cell %D",fpc);
489                 break;
490             }
491             break;
492           case 3:
493             switch (fpc) {
494               case 4: /* TODO: still need to understand L2 ordering for tets */
495                 vpc = 4;
496                 dof = tetv;
497                 SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Unhandled tethraedral case");
498                 break;
499               case 6:
500                 if (cellvertex) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Unhandled case: vertices per cell %D",fpc);
501                 vpc = 8;
502                 dof = hexv;
503                 break;
504               case 8:
505                 if (!cellvertex) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Unhandled case: faces per cell %D",fpc);
506                 vpc = 8;
507                 dof = hexv;
508                 break;
509               default:
510                 SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Unhandled case: faces per cell %D",fpc);
511                 break;
512             }
513             break;
514           default:
515             SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Unhandled dim");
516             break;
517         }
518         ierr = DMPlexReorderCell(dm,cStart,vids);CHKERRQ(ierr);
519       }
520       if (!dof) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm),PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Missing dofs");
521       ierr = VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,(cEnd-cStart-novl)*vpc*sdim,&hovec);CHKERRQ(ierr);
522       ierr = PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)dm,"_glvis_mesh_coords",(PetscObject)hovec);CHKERRQ(ierr);
523       ierr = PetscObjectDereference((PetscObject)hovec);CHKERRQ(ierr);
524       ierr = PetscObjectSetName((PetscObject)hovec,fec);CHKERRQ(ierr);
525       ierr = VecGetArray(hovec,&array);CHKERRQ(ierr);
526       ptr  = array;
527       for (p=cStart;p<cEnd;p++) {
528         PetscInt    csize,v,d;
529         PetscScalar *vals = NULL;
530 
531         if (PetscUnlikely(pown && !PetscBTLookup(pown,p-cStart))) continue;
532         ierr = DMPlexVecGetClosure(dm,coordSection,coordinates,p,&csize,&vals);CHKERRQ(ierr);
533         if (csize != vpc*sdim && csize != vpc*sdim*2) SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Unsupported closure size %D (vpc %D, sdim %D)",csize,vpc,sdim);
534         for (v=0;v<vpc;v++) {
535           for (d=0;d<sdim;d++) {
536             ptr[sdim*dof[v]+d] = vals[sdim*vids[v]+d];
537           }
538         }
539         ptr += vpc*sdim;
540         ierr = DMPlexVecRestoreClosure(dm,coordSection,coordinates,p,&csize,&vals);CHKERRQ(ierr);
541       }
542       ierr = VecRestoreArray(hovec,&array);CHKERRQ(ierr);
543     }
544   }
545   /* if we have high-order coordinates in 3D, we need to specify the boundary */
546   if (hovec && dim == 3) enable_boundary = PETSC_TRUE;
547 
548   /* header */
549   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"MFEM mesh v1.1\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
550 
551   /* topological dimension */
552   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\ndimension\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
553   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",dim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
554 
555   /* elements */
556   minl = 1;
557   label = NULL;
558   if (enable_emark) {
559     PetscInt lminl = PETSC_MAX_INT;
560 
561     ierr = DMGetLabel(dm,emark,&label);CHKERRQ(ierr);
562     if (label) {
563       IS       vals;
564       PetscInt ldef;
565 
566       ierr = DMLabelGetDefaultValue(label,&ldef);CHKERRQ(ierr);
567       ierr = DMLabelGetValueIS(label,&vals);CHKERRQ(ierr);
568       ierr = ISGetMinMax(vals,&lminl,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
569       ierr = ISDestroy(&vals);CHKERRQ(ierr);
570       lminl = PetscMin(ldef,lminl);
571     }
572     ierr = MPIU_Allreduce(&lminl,&minl,1,MPIU_INT,MPI_MIN,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
573     if (minl == PETSC_MAX_INT) minl = 1;
574   }
575   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\nelements\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
576   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",cEnd-cStart-novl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
577   for (p=cStart;p<cEnd;p++) {
578     PetscInt       vids[8];
579     PetscInt       i,nv = 0,cid = -1,mid = 1;
580 
581     if (PetscUnlikely(pown && !PetscBTLookup(pown,p-cStart))) continue;
582     ierr = DMPlexGetPointMFEMCellID_Internal(dm,label,minl,p,&mid,&cid);CHKERRQ(ierr);
583     ierr = DMPlexGetPointMFEMVertexIDs_Internal(dm,p,(localized && !hovec) ? coordSection : NULL,&nv,vids);CHKERRQ(ierr);
584     ierr = DMPlexReorderCell(dm,p,vids);CHKERRQ(ierr);
585     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D %D",mid,cid);CHKERRQ(ierr);
586     for (i=0;i<nv;i++) {
587       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer," %D",vids[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
588     }
589     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
590   }
591 
592   /* boundary */
593   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\nboundary\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
594   if (!enable_boundary) {
595     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
596   } else {
597     DMLabel  perLabel;
598     PetscBT  bfaces;
599     PetscInt fStart,fEnd,*fcells;
600 
601     ierr = DMPlexGetHeightStratum(dm,1,&fStart,&fEnd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
602     ierr = PetscBTCreate(fEnd-fStart,&bfaces);CHKERRQ(ierr);
603     ierr = DMPlexGetMaxSizes(dm,NULL,&p);CHKERRQ(ierr);
604     ierr = PetscMalloc1(p,&fcells);CHKERRQ(ierr);
605     ierr = DMGetLabel(dm,"glvis_periodic_cut",&perLabel);CHKERRQ(ierr);
606     if (!perLabel && localized) { /* this periodic cut can be moved up to DMPlex setup */
607       ierr = DMCreateLabel(dm,"glvis_periodic_cut");CHKERRQ(ierr);
608       ierr = DMGetLabel(dm,"glvis_periodic_cut",&perLabel);CHKERRQ(ierr);
609       ierr = DMLabelSetDefaultValue(perLabel,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
610       for (p=cStart;p<cEnd;p++) {
611         DMPolytopeType cellType;
612         PetscInt       dof;
613 
614         ierr = DMPlexGetCellType(dm,p,&cellType);CHKERRQ(ierr);
615         ierr = PetscSectionGetDof(coordSection,p,&dof);CHKERRQ(ierr);
616         if (dof) {
617           PetscInt    uvpc, v,csize,cellClosureSize,*cellClosure = NULL,*vidxs = NULL;
618           PetscScalar *vals = NULL;
619 
620           uvpc = DMPolytopeTypeGetNumVertices(cellType);
621           if (dof%sdim) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Incompatible number of cell dofs %D and space dimension %D",dof,sdim);
622           if (dof/sdim != uvpc) SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Incompatible number of cell dofs %D, vertices %D and space dim %D",dof/sdim,uvpc,sdim);
623           ierr = DMPlexVecGetClosure(dm,coordSection,coordinates,p,&csize,&vals);CHKERRQ(ierr);
624           ierr = DMPlexGetTransitiveClosure(dm,p,PETSC_TRUE,&cellClosureSize,&cellClosure);CHKERRQ(ierr);
625           for (v=0;v<cellClosureSize;v++)
626             if (cellClosure[2*v] >= vStart && cellClosure[2*v] < vEnd) {
627               vidxs = cellClosure + 2*v;
628               break;
629             }
630           if (!vidxs) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Missing vertices");
631           for (v=0;v<uvpc;v++) {
632             PetscInt s;
633 
634             for (s=0;s<sdim;s++) {
635               if (PetscAbsScalar(vals[v*sdim+s]-vals[v*sdim+s+uvpc*sdim])>PETSC_MACHINE_EPSILON) {
636                 ierr = DMLabelSetValue(perLabel,vidxs[2*v],2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
637               }
638             }
639           }
640           ierr = DMPlexRestoreTransitiveClosure(dm,p,PETSC_TRUE,&cellClosureSize,&cellClosure);CHKERRQ(ierr);
641           ierr = DMPlexVecRestoreClosure(dm,coordSection,coordinates,p,&csize,&vals);CHKERRQ(ierr);
642         }
643       }
644       if (dim > 1) {
645         PetscInt eEnd,eStart;
646 
647         ierr = DMPlexGetDepthStratum(dm,1,&eStart,&eEnd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
648         for (p=eStart;p<eEnd;p++) {
649           const PetscInt *cone;
650           PetscInt       coneSize,i;
651           PetscBool      ispe = PETSC_TRUE;
652 
653           ierr = DMPlexGetCone(dm,p,&cone);CHKERRQ(ierr);
654           ierr = DMPlexGetConeSize(dm,p,&coneSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
655           for (i=0;i<coneSize;i++) {
656             PetscInt v;
657 
658             ierr = DMLabelGetValue(perLabel,cone[i],&v);CHKERRQ(ierr);
659             ispe = (PetscBool)(ispe && (v==2));
660           }
661           if (ispe && coneSize) {
662             PetscInt       ch, numChildren;
663             const PetscInt *children;
664 
665             ierr = DMLabelSetValue(perLabel,p,2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
666             ierr = DMPlexGetTreeChildren(dm,p,&numChildren,&children);CHKERRQ(ierr);
667             for (ch = 0; ch < numChildren; ch++) {
668               ierr = DMLabelSetValue(perLabel,children[ch],2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
669             }
670           }
671         }
672         if (dim > 2) {
673           for (p=fStart;p<fEnd;p++) {
674             const PetscInt *cone;
675             PetscInt       coneSize,i;
676             PetscBool      ispe = PETSC_TRUE;
677 
678             ierr = DMPlexGetCone(dm,p,&cone);CHKERRQ(ierr);
679             ierr = DMPlexGetConeSize(dm,p,&coneSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
680             for (i=0;i<coneSize;i++) {
681               PetscInt v;
682 
683               ierr = DMLabelGetValue(perLabel,cone[i],&v);CHKERRQ(ierr);
684               ispe = (PetscBool)(ispe && (v==2));
685             }
686             if (ispe && coneSize) {
687               PetscInt       ch, numChildren;
688               const PetscInt *children;
689 
690               ierr = DMLabelSetValue(perLabel,p,2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
691               ierr = DMPlexGetTreeChildren(dm,p,&numChildren,&children);CHKERRQ(ierr);
692               for (ch = 0; ch < numChildren; ch++) {
693                 ierr = DMLabelSetValue(perLabel,children[ch],2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
694               }
695             }
696           }
697         }
698       }
699     }
700     for (p=fStart;p<fEnd;p++) {
701       const PetscInt *support;
702       PetscInt       supportSize;
703       PetscBool      isbf = PETSC_FALSE;
704 
705       ierr = DMPlexGetSupportSize(dm,p,&supportSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
706       if (pown) {
707         PetscBool has_owned = PETSC_FALSE, has_ghost = PETSC_FALSE;
708         PetscInt  i;
709 
710         ierr = DMPlexGetSupport(dm,p,&support);CHKERRQ(ierr);
711         for (i=0;i<supportSize;i++) {
712           if (PetscLikely(PetscBTLookup(pown,support[i]-cStart))) has_owned = PETSC_TRUE;
713           else has_ghost = PETSC_TRUE;
714         }
715         isbf = (PetscBool)((supportSize == 1 && has_owned) || (supportSize > 1 && has_owned && has_ghost));
716       } else {
717         isbf = (PetscBool)(supportSize == 1);
718       }
719       if (!isbf && perLabel) {
720         const PetscInt *cone;
721         PetscInt       coneSize,i;
722 
723         ierr = DMPlexGetCone(dm,p,&cone);CHKERRQ(ierr);
724         ierr = DMPlexGetConeSize(dm,p,&coneSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
725         isbf = PETSC_TRUE;
726         for (i=0;i<coneSize;i++) {
727           PetscInt v,d;
728 
729           ierr = DMLabelGetValue(perLabel,cone[i],&v);CHKERRQ(ierr);
730           ierr = DMLabelGetDefaultValue(perLabel,&d);CHKERRQ(ierr);
731           isbf = (PetscBool)(isbf && v != d);
732         }
733       }
734       if (isbf) {
735         ierr = PetscBTSet(bfaces,p-fStart);CHKERRQ(ierr);
736       }
737     }
738     /* count boundary faces */
739     for (p=fStart,bf=0;p<fEnd;p++) {
740       if (PetscUnlikely(PetscBTLookup(bfaces,p-fStart))) {
741         const PetscInt *support;
742         PetscInt       supportSize,c;
743 
744         ierr = DMPlexGetSupportSize(dm,p,&supportSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
745         ierr = DMPlexGetSupport(dm,p,&support);CHKERRQ(ierr);
746         for (c=0;c<supportSize;c++) {
747           const    PetscInt *cone;
748           PetscInt cell,cl,coneSize;
749 
750           cell = support[c];
751           if (pown && PetscUnlikely(!PetscBTLookup(pown,cell-cStart))) continue;
752           ierr = DMPlexGetCone(dm,cell,&cone);CHKERRQ(ierr);
753           ierr = DMPlexGetConeSize(dm,cell,&coneSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
754           for (cl=0;cl<coneSize;cl++) {
755             if (cone[cl] == p) {
756               bf += 1;
757               break;
758             }
759           }
760         }
761       }
762     }
763     minl = 1;
764     label = NULL;
765     if (enable_bmark) {
766       PetscInt lminl = PETSC_MAX_INT;
767 
768       ierr = DMGetLabel(dm,bmark,&label);CHKERRQ(ierr);
769       if (label) {
770         IS       vals;
771         PetscInt ldef;
772 
773         ierr = DMLabelGetDefaultValue(label,&ldef);CHKERRQ(ierr);
774         ierr = DMLabelGetValueIS(label,&vals);CHKERRQ(ierr);
775         ierr = ISGetMinMax(vals,&lminl,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
776         ierr = ISDestroy(&vals);CHKERRQ(ierr);
777         lminl = PetscMin(ldef,lminl);
778       }
779       ierr = MPIU_Allreduce(&lminl,&minl,1,MPIU_INT,MPI_MIN,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
780       if (minl == PETSC_MAX_INT) minl = 1;
781     }
782     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",bf);CHKERRQ(ierr);
783     for (p=fStart;p<fEnd;p++) {
784       if (PetscUnlikely(PetscBTLookup(bfaces,p-fStart))) {
785         const PetscInt *support;
786         PetscInt       supportSize,c,nc = 0;
787 
788         ierr = DMPlexGetSupportSize(dm,p,&supportSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
789         ierr = DMPlexGetSupport(dm,p,&support);CHKERRQ(ierr);
790         if (pown) {
791           for (c=0;c<supportSize;c++) {
792             if (PetscLikely(PetscBTLookup(pown,support[c]-cStart))) {
793               fcells[nc++] = support[c];
794             }
795           }
796         } else for (c=0;c<supportSize;c++) fcells[nc++] = support[c];
797         for (c=0;c<nc;c++) {
798           const DMPolytopeType *faceTypes;
799           DMPolytopeType       cellType;
800           const PetscInt       *faceSizes,*cone;
801           PetscInt             vids[8],*faces,st,i,coneSize,cell,cl,nv,cid = -1,mid = -1;
802 
803           cell = fcells[c];
804           ierr = DMPlexGetCone(dm,cell,&cone);CHKERRQ(ierr);
805           ierr = DMPlexGetConeSize(dm,cell,&coneSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
806           for (cl=0;cl<coneSize;cl++)
807             if (cone[cl] == p)
808               break;
809           if (cl == coneSize) continue;
810 
811           /* face material id and type */
812           ierr = DMPlexGetPointMFEMCellID_Internal(dm,label,minl,p,&mid,&cid);CHKERRQ(ierr);
813           ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D %D",mid,cid);CHKERRQ(ierr);
814           /* vertex ids */
815           ierr = DMPlexGetCellType(dm,cell,&cellType);CHKERRQ(ierr);
816           ierr = DMPlexGetPointMFEMVertexIDs_Internal(dm,cell,(localized && !hovec) ? coordSection : NULL,&nv,vids);CHKERRQ(ierr);
817           ierr = DMPlexGetRawFaces_Internal(dm,cellType,vids,NULL,&faceTypes,&faceSizes,(const PetscInt**)&faces);CHKERRQ(ierr);
818           st = 0;
819           for (i=0;i<cl;i++) st += faceSizes[i];
820           ierr = DMPlexInvertCell(faceTypes[cl],faces + st);CHKERRQ(ierr);
821           for (i=0;i<faceSizes[cl];i++) {
822             ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer," %d",faces[st+i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
823           }
824           ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
825           ierr = DMPlexRestoreRawFaces_Internal(dm,cellType,vids,NULL,&faceTypes,&faceSizes,(const PetscInt**)&faces);CHKERRQ(ierr);
826           bf -= 1;
827         }
828       }
829     }
830     if (bf) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Remaining boundary faces %D",bf);
831     ierr = PetscBTDestroy(&bfaces);CHKERRQ(ierr);
832     ierr = PetscFree(fcells);CHKERRQ(ierr);
833   }
834 
835   /* mark owned vertices */
836   vown = NULL;
837   if (pown) {
838     ierr = PetscBTCreate(vEnd-vStart,&vown);CHKERRQ(ierr);
839     for (p=cStart;p<cEnd;p++) {
840       PetscInt i,closureSize,*closure = NULL;
841 
842       if (PetscUnlikely(!PetscBTLookup(pown,p-cStart))) continue;
843       ierr = DMPlexGetTransitiveClosure(dm,p,PETSC_TRUE,&closureSize,&closure);CHKERRQ(ierr);
844       for (i=0;i<closureSize;i++) {
845         const PetscInt pp = closure[2*i];
846 
847         if (pp >= vStart && pp < vEnd) {
848           ierr = PetscBTSet(vown,pp-vStart);CHKERRQ(ierr);
849         }
850       }
851       ierr = DMPlexRestoreTransitiveClosure(dm,p,PETSC_TRUE,&closureSize,&closure);CHKERRQ(ierr);
852     }
853   }
854 
855   /* vertex_parents (Non-conforming meshes) */
856   parentSection  = NULL;
857   if (enable_ncmesh) {
858     ierr = DMPlexGetTree(dm,&parentSection,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
859   }
860   if (parentSection) {
861     PetscInt vp,gvp;
862 
863     for (vp=0,p=vStart;p<vEnd;p++) {
864       DMLabel  dlabel;
865       PetscInt parent,depth;
866 
867       if (PetscUnlikely(vown && !PetscBTLookup(vown,p-vStart))) continue;
868       ierr = DMPlexGetDepthLabel(dm,&dlabel);CHKERRQ(ierr);
869       ierr = DMLabelGetValue(dlabel,p,&depth);CHKERRQ(ierr);
870       ierr = DMPlexGetTreeParent(dm,p,&parent,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
871       if (parent != p) vp++;
872     }
873     ierr = MPIU_Allreduce(&vp,&gvp,1,MPIU_INT,MPI_SUM,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)dm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
874     if (gvp) {
875       PetscInt  maxsupp;
876       PetscBool *skip = NULL;
877 
878       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\nvertex_parents\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
879       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",vp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
880       ierr = DMPlexGetMaxSizes(dm,NULL,&maxsupp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
881       ierr = PetscMalloc1(maxsupp,&skip);CHKERRQ(ierr);
882       for (p=vStart;p<vEnd;p++) {
883         DMLabel  dlabel;
884         PetscInt parent;
885 
886         if (PetscUnlikely(vown && !PetscBTLookup(vown,p-vStart))) continue;
887         ierr = DMPlexGetDepthLabel(dm,&dlabel);CHKERRQ(ierr);
888         ierr = DMPlexGetTreeParent(dm,p,&parent,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
889         if (parent != p) {
890           PetscInt       vids[8] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }; /* silent overzealous clang static analyzer */
891           PetscInt       i,nv,ssize,n,numChildren,depth = -1;
892           const PetscInt *children;
893 
894           ierr = DMPlexGetConeSize(dm,parent,&ssize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
895           switch (ssize) {
896             case 2: /* edge */
897               nv   = 0;
898               ierr = DMPlexGetPointMFEMVertexIDs_Internal(dm,parent,localized ? coordSection : NULL,&nv,vids);CHKERRQ(ierr);
899               ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D",p-vStart);CHKERRQ(ierr);
900               for (i=0;i<nv;i++) {
901                 ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer," %D",vids[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
902               }
903               ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
904               vp--;
905               break;
906             case 4: /* face */
907               ierr = DMPlexGetTreeChildren(dm,parent,&numChildren,&children);CHKERRQ(ierr);
908               for (n=0;n<numChildren;n++) {
909                 ierr = DMLabelGetValue(dlabel,children[n],&depth);CHKERRQ(ierr);
910                 if (!depth) {
911                   const PetscInt *hvsupp,*hesupp,*cone;
912                   PetscInt       hvsuppSize,hesuppSize,coneSize;
913                   PetscInt       hv = children[n],he = -1,f;
914 
915                   ierr = PetscArrayzero(skip,maxsupp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
916                   ierr = DMPlexGetSupportSize(dm,hv,&hvsuppSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
917                   ierr = DMPlexGetSupport(dm,hv,&hvsupp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
918                   for (i=0;i<hvsuppSize;i++) {
919                     PetscInt ep;
920                     ierr = DMPlexGetTreeParent(dm,hvsupp[i],&ep,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
921                     if (ep != hvsupp[i]) {
922                       he = hvsupp[i];
923                     } else {
924                       skip[i] = PETSC_TRUE;
925                     }
926                   }
927                   if (he == -1) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Vertex %D support size %D: hanging edge not found",hv,hvsuppSize);
928                   ierr    = DMPlexGetCone(dm,he,&cone);CHKERRQ(ierr);
929                   vids[0] = (cone[0] == hv) ? cone[1] : cone[0];
930                   ierr    = DMPlexGetSupportSize(dm,he,&hesuppSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
931                   ierr    = DMPlexGetSupport(dm,he,&hesupp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
932                   for (f=0;f<hesuppSize;f++) {
933                     PetscInt j;
934 
935                     ierr = DMPlexGetCone(dm,hesupp[f],&cone);CHKERRQ(ierr);
936                     ierr = DMPlexGetConeSize(dm,hesupp[f],&coneSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
937                     for (j=0;j<coneSize;j++) {
938                       PetscInt k;
939                       for (k=0;k<hvsuppSize;k++) {
940                         if (hvsupp[k] == cone[j]) {
941                           skip[k] = PETSC_TRUE;
942                           break;
943                         }
944                       }
945                     }
946                   }
947                   for (i=0;i<hvsuppSize;i++) {
948                     if (!skip[i]) {
949                       ierr = DMPlexGetCone(dm,hvsupp[i],&cone);CHKERRQ(ierr);
950                       vids[1] = (cone[0] == hv) ? cone[1] : cone[0];
951                     }
952                   }
953                   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D",hv-vStart);CHKERRQ(ierr);
954                   for (i=0;i<2;i++) {
955                     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer," %D",vids[i]-vStart);CHKERRQ(ierr);
956                   }
957                   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
958                   vp--;
959                 }
960               }
961               break;
962             default:
963               SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Don't know how to deal with support size %D",ssize);
964           }
965         }
966       }
967       ierr = PetscFree(skip);CHKERRQ(ierr);
968     }
969     if (vp) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Unexpected %D hanging vertices",vp);
970   }
971   ierr = PetscBTDestroy(&pown);CHKERRQ(ierr);
972   ierr = PetscBTDestroy(&vown);CHKERRQ(ierr);
973 
974   /* vertices */
975   if (hovec) { /* higher-order meshes */
976     const char *fec;
977     PetscInt   i,n,s;
978 
979     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\nvertices\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
980     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",vEnd-vStart);CHKERRQ(ierr);
981     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"nodes\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
982     ierr = PetscObjectGetName((PetscObject)hovec,&fec);CHKERRQ(ierr);
983     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"FiniteElementSpace\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
984     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%s\n",fec);CHKERRQ(ierr);
985     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"VDim: %D\n",sdim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
986     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"Ordering: 1\n\n");CHKERRQ(ierr); /*Ordering::byVDIM*/
987     ierr = VecGetArrayRead(hovec,&array);CHKERRQ(ierr);
988     ierr = VecGetLocalSize(hovec,&n);CHKERRQ(ierr);
989     if (n%sdim) SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Size of local coordinate vector %D incompatible with space dimension %D",n,sdim);
990     for (i=0;i<n/sdim;i++) {
991       for (s=0;s<sdim;s++) {
992         ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,fmt,PetscRealPart(array[i*sdim+s]));CHKERRQ(ierr);
993       }
994       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
995     }
996     ierr = VecRestoreArrayRead(hovec,&array);CHKERRQ(ierr);
997   } else {
998     ierr = VecGetLocalSize(coordinates,&nvert);CHKERRQ(ierr);
999     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\nvertices\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1000     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",nvert/sdim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1001     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"%D\n",sdim);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1002     ierr = VecGetArrayRead(coordinates,&array);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1003     for (p=0;p<nvert/sdim;p++) {
1004       PetscInt s;
1005       for (s=0;s<sdim;s++) {
1006         PetscReal v = PetscRealPart(array[p*sdim+s]);
1007 
1008         ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,fmt,PetscIsInfOrNanReal(v) ? 0.0 : v);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1009       }
1010       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1011     }
1012     ierr = VecRestoreArrayRead(coordinates,&array);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1013   }
1014   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1015 }
1016 
1017 PetscErrorCode DMPlexView_GLVis(DM dm, PetscViewer viewer)
1018 {
1019   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1020   PetscFunctionBegin;
1021   ierr = DMView_GLVis(dm,viewer,DMPlexView_GLVis_ASCII);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1022   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1023 }
1024