xref: /petsc/src/dm/tutorials/ex10.c (revision 6a98f8dc3f2c9149905a87dc2e9d0fedaf64e09a)
1 /*
2    Demonstrates using the HDF5 viewer with a DMDA Vec
3  - create a global vector containing a gauss profile (exp(-x^2-y^2))
4  - write the global vector in a hdf5 file
5 
6    The resulting file gauss.h5 can be viewed with Visit (an open source visualization package)
7    Or with some versions of MATLAB with data=hdfread('gauss.h5','pressure'); mesh(data);
8 
9    The file storage of the vector is independent of the number of processes used.
10  */
11 
12 #include <petscdm.h>
13 #include <petscdmda.h>
14 #include <petscsys.h>
15 #include <petscviewerhdf5.h>
16 
17 static char help[] = "Test to write HDF5 file from PETSc DMDA Vec.\n\n";
18 
19 int main(int argc,char **argv)
20 {
21   PetscErrorCode ierr;
22   DM             da2D;
23   PetscInt       i,j,ixs, ixm, iys, iym;
24   PetscViewer    H5viewer;
25   PetscScalar    xm    = -1.0, xp=1.0;
26   PetscScalar    ym    = -1.0, yp=1.0;
27   PetscScalar    value = 1.0,dx,dy;
28   PetscInt       Nx    = 40, Ny=40;
29   Vec            gauss,input;
30   PetscScalar    **gauss_ptr;
31   PetscReal      norm;
32   const char     *vecname;
33 
34   dx=(xp-xm)/(Nx-1);
35   dy=(yp-ym)/(Ny-1);
36 
37   /* Initialize the Petsc context */
38   ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);if (ierr) return ierr;
39   ierr = DMDACreate2d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, DM_BOUNDARY_NONE, DM_BOUNDARY_NONE,DMDA_STENCIL_STAR,Nx,Ny,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,1,1,NULL,NULL,&da2D);CHKERRQ(ierr);
40   ierr = DMSetFromOptions(da2D);CHKERRQ(ierr);
41   ierr = DMSetUp(da2D);CHKERRQ(ierr);
42 
43   /* Set the coordinates */
44   ierr = DMDASetUniformCoordinates(da2D, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
45 
46   /* Declare gauss as a DMDA component */
47   ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da2D,&gauss);CHKERRQ(ierr);
48   ierr = PetscObjectSetName((PetscObject) gauss, "pressure");CHKERRQ(ierr);
49 
50   /* Initialize vector gauss with a constant value (=1) */
51   ierr = VecSet(gauss,value);CHKERRQ(ierr);
52 
53   /* Get the coordinates of the corners for each process */
54   ierr = DMDAGetCorners(da2D, &ixs, &iys, 0, &ixm, &iym, 0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
55 
56   /* Build the gaussian profile (exp(-x^2-y^2)) */
57   ierr = DMDAVecGetArray(da2D,gauss,&gauss_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
58   for (j=iys; j<iys+iym; j++) {
59     for (i=ixs; i<ixs+ixm; i++) {
60       gauss_ptr[j][i]=PetscExpScalar(-(xm+i*dx)*(xm+i*dx)-(ym+j*dy)*(ym+j*dy));
61     }
62   }
63   ierr = DMDAVecRestoreArray(da2D,gauss,&gauss_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
64 
65   /* Create the HDF5 viewer */
66   ierr = PetscViewerHDF5Open(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"gauss.h5",FILE_MODE_WRITE,&H5viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
67   ierr = PetscViewerSetFromOptions(H5viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
68 
69   /* Write the H5 file */
70   ierr = VecView(gauss,H5viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
71 
72   /* Close the viewer */
73   ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&H5viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
74 
75   ierr = VecDuplicate(gauss,&input);CHKERRQ(ierr);
76   ierr = PetscObjectGetName((PetscObject)gauss,&vecname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
77   ierr = PetscObjectSetName((PetscObject)input,vecname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
78 
79   /* Create the HDF5 viewer for reading */
80   ierr = PetscViewerHDF5Open(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"gauss.h5",FILE_MODE_READ,&H5viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
81   ierr = PetscViewerSetFromOptions(H5viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
82   ierr = VecLoad(input,H5viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
83   ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&H5viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
84 
85   ierr = VecAXPY(input,-1.0,gauss);CHKERRQ(ierr);
86   ierr = VecNorm(input,NORM_2,&norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
87   if (norm > 1.e-6) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Vec read in does not match vector written out");
88 
89   ierr = VecDestroy(&input);CHKERRQ(ierr);
90   ierr = VecDestroy(&gauss);CHKERRQ(ierr);
91   ierr = DMDestroy(&da2D);CHKERRQ(ierr);
92   ierr = PetscFinalize();
93   return ierr;
94 }
95 
96 
97 /*TEST
98 
99       build:
100          requires: hdf5 !define(PETSC_USE_CXXCOMPLEX)
101 
102       test:
103          nsize: 4
104 
105       test:
106          nsize: 4
107          suffix: 2
108          args: -viewer_hdf5_base_dimension2
109          output_file: output/ex10_1.out
110 
111       test:
112          nsize: 4
113          suffix: 3
114          args: -viewer_hdf5_sp_output
115          output_file: output/ex10_1.out
116 
117 TEST*/
118