xref: /petsc/src/ksp/ksp/impls/cgs/cgs.c (revision bcee047adeeb73090d7e36cc71e39fc287cdbb97)
1 
2 /*
3     Note that for the complex numbers version, the VecDot() arguments
4     within the code MUST remain in the order given for correct computation
5     of inner products.
6 */
7 #include <petsc/private/kspimpl.h>
8 
9 static PetscErrorCode KSPSetUp_CGS(KSP ksp)
10 {
11   PetscFunctionBegin;
12   PetscCall(KSPSetWorkVecs(ksp, 7));
13   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
14 }
15 
16 static PetscErrorCode KSPSolve_CGS(KSP ksp)
17 {
18   PetscInt    i;
19   PetscScalar rho, rhoold, a, s, b;
20   Vec         X, B, V, P, R, RP, T, Q, U, AUQ;
21   PetscReal   dp = 0.0;
22   PetscBool   diagonalscale;
23 
24   PetscFunctionBegin;
25   /* not sure what residual norm it does use, should use for right preconditioning */
26 
27   PetscCall(PCGetDiagonalScale(ksp->pc, &diagonalscale));
28   PetscCheck(!diagonalscale, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)ksp), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Krylov method %s does not support diagonal scaling", ((PetscObject)ksp)->type_name);
29 
30   X   = ksp->vec_sol;
31   B   = ksp->vec_rhs;
32   R   = ksp->work[0];
33   RP  = ksp->work[1];
34   V   = ksp->work[2];
35   T   = ksp->work[3];
36   Q   = ksp->work[4];
37   P   = ksp->work[5];
38   U   = ksp->work[6];
39   AUQ = V;
40 
41   /* Compute initial preconditioned residual */
42   PetscCall(KSPInitialResidual(ksp, X, V, T, R, B));
43 
44   /* Test for nothing to do */
45   if (ksp->normtype != KSP_NORM_NONE) {
46     PetscCall(VecNorm(R, NORM_2, &dp));
47     KSPCheckNorm(ksp, dp);
48     if (ksp->normtype == KSP_NORM_NATURAL) dp *= dp;
49   } else dp = 0.0;
50 
51   PetscCall(PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess((PetscObject)ksp));
52   ksp->its   = 0;
53   ksp->rnorm = dp;
54   PetscCall(PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess((PetscObject)ksp));
55   PetscCall(KSPLogResidualHistory(ksp, dp));
56   PetscCall(KSPMonitor(ksp, 0, dp));
57   PetscCall((*ksp->converged)(ksp, 0, dp, &ksp->reason, ksp->cnvP));
58   if (ksp->reason) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
59 
60   /* Make the initial Rp == R */
61   PetscCall(VecCopy(R, RP));
62   /*  added for Fidap */
63   /* Penalize Startup - Isaac Hasbani Trick for CGS
64      Since most initial conditions result in a mostly 0 residual,
65      we change all the 0 values in the vector RP to the maximum.
66   */
67   if (ksp->normtype == KSP_NORM_NATURAL) {
68     PetscReal    vr0max;
69     PetscScalar *tmp_RP = NULL;
70     PetscInt     numnp = 0, *max_pos = NULL;
71     PetscCall(VecMax(RP, max_pos, &vr0max));
72     PetscCall(VecGetArray(RP, &tmp_RP));
73     PetscCall(VecGetLocalSize(RP, &numnp));
74     for (i = 0; i < numnp; i++) {
75       if (tmp_RP[i] == 0.0) tmp_RP[i] = vr0max;
76     }
77     PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(RP, &tmp_RP));
78   }
79   /*  end of addition for Fidap */
80 
81   /* Set the initial conditions */
82   PetscCall(VecDot(R, RP, &rhoold)); /* rhoold = (r,rp)      */
83   PetscCall(VecCopy(R, U));
84   PetscCall(VecCopy(R, P));
85   PetscCall(KSP_PCApplyBAorAB(ksp, P, V, T));
86 
87   i = 0;
88   do {
89     PetscCall(VecDot(V, RP, &s)); /* s <- (v,rp)          */
90     KSPCheckDot(ksp, s);
91     a = rhoold / s;                    /* a <- rho / s         */
92     PetscCall(VecWAXPY(Q, -a, V, U));  /* q <- u - a v         */
93     PetscCall(VecWAXPY(T, 1.0, U, Q)); /* t <- u + q           */
94     PetscCall(VecAXPY(X, a, T));       /* x <- x + a (u + q)   */
95     PetscCall(KSP_PCApplyBAorAB(ksp, T, AUQ, U));
96     PetscCall(VecAXPY(R, -a, AUQ)); /* r <- r - a K (u + q) */
97     PetscCall(VecDot(R, RP, &rho)); /* rho <- (r,rp)        */
98     KSPCheckDot(ksp, rho);
99     if (ksp->normtype == KSP_NORM_NATURAL) {
100       dp = PetscAbsScalar(rho);
101     } else if (ksp->normtype != KSP_NORM_NONE) {
102       PetscCall(VecNorm(R, NORM_2, &dp));
103       KSPCheckNorm(ksp, dp);
104     } else dp = 0.0;
105 
106     PetscCall(PetscObjectSAWsTakeAccess((PetscObject)ksp));
107     ksp->its++;
108     ksp->rnorm = dp;
109     PetscCall(PetscObjectSAWsGrantAccess((PetscObject)ksp));
110     PetscCall(KSPLogResidualHistory(ksp, dp));
111     PetscCall(KSPMonitor(ksp, i + 1, dp));
112     PetscCall((*ksp->converged)(ksp, i + 1, dp, &ksp->reason, ksp->cnvP));
113     if (ksp->reason) break;
114 
115     b = rho / rhoold;                /* b <- rho / rhoold    */
116     PetscCall(VecWAXPY(U, b, Q, R)); /* u <- r + b q         */
117     PetscCall(VecAXPY(Q, b, P));
118     PetscCall(VecWAXPY(P, b, Q, U));            /* p <- u + b(q + b p)  */
119     PetscCall(KSP_PCApplyBAorAB(ksp, P, V, Q)); /* v <- K p    */
120     rhoold = rho;
121     i++;
122   } while (i < ksp->max_it);
123   if (i >= ksp->max_it) ksp->reason = KSP_DIVERGED_ITS;
124 
125   PetscCall(KSPUnwindPreconditioner(ksp, X, T));
126   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
127 }
128 
129 /*MC
130      KSPCGS - This code implements the CGS (Conjugate Gradient Squared) method.
131 
132    Level: beginner
133 
134    Notes:
135    Does not require a symmetric matrix. Does not apply transpose of the matrix.
136 
137    Supports left and right preconditioning, but not symmetric.
138 
139    Developer Note:
140    Has this weird support for doing the convergence test with the natural norm, I assume this works only with
141    no preconditioning and symmetric positive definite operator.
142 
143    References:
144 .  * - Sonneveld, 1989.
145 
146 .seealso: [](ch_ksp), `KSPCreate()`, `KSPSetType()`, `KSPType`, `KSP`, `KSPBCGS`, `KSPSetPCSide()`
147 M*/
148 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode KSPCreate_CGS(KSP ksp)
149 {
150   PetscFunctionBegin;
151   ksp->data = (void *)0;
152 
153   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_PRECONDITIONED, PC_LEFT, 3));
154   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_UNPRECONDITIONED, PC_RIGHT, 2));
155   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_NATURAL, PC_LEFT, 2));
156   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_NATURAL, PC_RIGHT, 2));
157   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_NONE, PC_LEFT, 1));
158   PetscCall(KSPSetSupportedNorm(ksp, KSP_NORM_NONE, PC_RIGHT, 1));
159 
160   ksp->ops->setup          = KSPSetUp_CGS;
161   ksp->ops->solve          = KSPSolve_CGS;
162   ksp->ops->destroy        = KSPDestroyDefault;
163   ksp->ops->buildsolution  = KSPBuildSolutionDefault;
164   ksp->ops->buildresidual  = KSPBuildResidualDefault;
165   ksp->ops->setfromoptions = NULL;
166   ksp->ops->view           = NULL;
167   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
168 }
169