xref: /petsc/src/ksp/pc/impls/vpbjacobi/vpbjacobi.c (revision ccb4e88a40f0b86eaeca07ff64c64e4de2fae686)
1 
2 /*
3    Include files needed for the variable size block PBJacobi preconditioner:
4      pcimpl.h - private include file intended for use by all preconditioners
5 */
6 
7 #include <petsc/private/pcimpl.h>   /*I "petscpc.h" I*/
8 
9 /*
10    Private context (data structure) for the VPBJacobi preconditioner.
11 */
12 typedef struct {
13   MatScalar *diag;
14 } PC_VPBJacobi;
15 
16 static PetscErrorCode PCApply_VPBJacobi(PC pc,Vec x,Vec y)
17 {
18   PC_VPBJacobi      *jac = (PC_VPBJacobi*)pc->data;
19   PetscErrorCode    ierr;
20   PetscInt          i,ncnt = 0;
21   const MatScalar   *diag = jac->diag;
22   PetscInt          ib,jb,bs;
23   const PetscScalar *xx;
24   PetscScalar       *yy,x0,x1,x2,x3,x4,x5,x6;
25   PetscInt          nblocks;
26   const PetscInt    *bsizes;
27 
28   PetscFunctionBegin;
29   ierr = MatGetVariableBlockSizes(pc->pmat,&nblocks,&bsizes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
30   ierr = VecGetArrayRead(x,&xx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
31   ierr = VecGetArray(y,&yy);CHKERRQ(ierr);
32   for (i=0; i<nblocks; i++) {
33     bs = bsizes[i];
34     switch (bs) {
35     case 1:
36       yy[ncnt] = *diag*xx[ncnt];
37       break;
38     case 2:
39       x0         = xx[ncnt]; x1 = xx[ncnt+1];
40       yy[ncnt]   = diag[0]*x0 + diag[2]*x1;
41       yy[ncnt+1] = diag[1]*x0 + diag[3]*x1;
42       break;
43     case 3:
44       x0 = xx[ncnt]; x1 = xx[ncnt+1]; x2 = xx[ncnt+2];
45       yy[ncnt]   = diag[0]*x0 + diag[3]*x1 + diag[6]*x2;
46       yy[ncnt+1] = diag[1]*x0 + diag[4]*x1 + diag[7]*x2;
47       yy[ncnt+2] = diag[2]*x0 + diag[5]*x1 + diag[8]*x2;
48       break;
49     case 4:
50       x0 = xx[ncnt]; x1 = xx[ncnt+1]; x2 = xx[ncnt+2]; x3 = xx[ncnt+3];
51       yy[ncnt]   = diag[0]*x0 + diag[4]*x1 + diag[8]*x2  + diag[12]*x3;
52       yy[ncnt+1] = diag[1]*x0 + diag[5]*x1 + diag[9]*x2  + diag[13]*x3;
53       yy[ncnt+2] = diag[2]*x0 + diag[6]*x1 + diag[10]*x2 + diag[14]*x3;
54       yy[ncnt+3] = diag[3]*x0 + diag[7]*x1 + diag[11]*x2 + diag[15]*x3;
55       break;
56     case 5:
57       x0 = xx[ncnt]; x1 = xx[ncnt+1]; x2 = xx[ncnt+2]; x3 = xx[ncnt+3]; x4 = xx[ncnt+4];
58       yy[ncnt]   = diag[0]*x0 + diag[5]*x1 + diag[10]*x2  + diag[15]*x3 + diag[20]*x4;
59       yy[ncnt+1] = diag[1]*x0 + diag[6]*x1 + diag[11]*x2  + diag[16]*x3 + diag[21]*x4;
60       yy[ncnt+2] = diag[2]*x0 + diag[7]*x1 + diag[12]*x2 + diag[17]*x3 + diag[22]*x4;
61       yy[ncnt+3] = diag[3]*x0 + diag[8]*x1 + diag[13]*x2 + diag[18]*x3 + diag[23]*x4;
62       yy[ncnt+4] = diag[4]*x0 + diag[9]*x1 + diag[14]*x2 + diag[19]*x3 + diag[24]*x4;
63       break;
64     case 6:
65       x0 = xx[ncnt]; x1 = xx[ncnt+1]; x2 = xx[ncnt+2]; x3 = xx[ncnt+3]; x4 = xx[ncnt+4]; x5 = xx[ncnt+5];
66       yy[ncnt]   = diag[0]*x0 + diag[6]*x1  + diag[12]*x2  + diag[18]*x3 + diag[24]*x4 + diag[30]*x5;
67       yy[ncnt+1] = diag[1]*x0 + diag[7]*x1  + diag[13]*x2  + diag[19]*x3 + diag[25]*x4 + diag[31]*x5;
68       yy[ncnt+2] = diag[2]*x0 + diag[8]*x1  + diag[14]*x2  + diag[20]*x3 + diag[26]*x4 + diag[32]*x5;
69       yy[ncnt+3] = diag[3]*x0 + diag[9]*x1  + diag[15]*x2  + diag[21]*x3 + diag[27]*x4 + diag[33]*x5;
70       yy[ncnt+4] = diag[4]*x0 + diag[10]*x1 + diag[16]*x2  + diag[22]*x3 + diag[28]*x4 + diag[34]*x5;
71       yy[ncnt+5] = diag[5]*x0 + diag[11]*x1 + diag[17]*x2  + diag[23]*x3 + diag[29]*x4 + diag[35]*x5;
72       break;
73     case 7:
74       x0 = xx[ncnt]; x1 = xx[ncnt+1]; x2 = xx[ncnt+2]; x3 = xx[ncnt+3]; x4 = xx[ncnt+4]; x5 = xx[ncnt+5]; x6 = xx[ncnt+6];
75       yy[ncnt]   = diag[0]*x0 + diag[7]*x1  + diag[14]*x2  + diag[21]*x3 + diag[28]*x4 + diag[35]*x5 + diag[42]*x6;
76       yy[ncnt+1] = diag[1]*x0 + diag[8]*x1  + diag[15]*x2  + diag[22]*x3 + diag[29]*x4 + diag[36]*x5 + diag[43]*x6;
77       yy[ncnt+2] = diag[2]*x0 + diag[9]*x1  + diag[16]*x2  + diag[23]*x3 + diag[30]*x4 + diag[37]*x5 + diag[44]*x6;
78       yy[ncnt+3] = diag[3]*x0 + diag[10]*x1 + diag[17]*x2  + diag[24]*x3 + diag[31]*x4 + diag[38]*x5 + diag[45]*x6;
79       yy[ncnt+4] = diag[4]*x0 + diag[11]*x1 + diag[18]*x2  + diag[25]*x3 + diag[32]*x4 + diag[39]*x5 + diag[46]*x6;
80       yy[ncnt+5] = diag[5]*x0 + diag[12]*x1 + diag[19]*x2  + diag[26]*x3 + diag[33]*x4 + diag[40]*x5 + diag[47]*x6;
81       yy[ncnt+6] = diag[6]*x0 + diag[13]*x1 + diag[20]*x2  + diag[27]*x3 + diag[34]*x4 + diag[41]*x5 + diag[48]*x6;
82       break;
83     default:
84       for (ib=0; ib<bs; ib++) {
85         PetscScalar rowsum = 0;
86         for (jb=0; jb<bs; jb++) {
87           rowsum += diag[ib+jb*bs] * xx[ncnt+jb];
88         }
89         yy[ncnt+ib] = rowsum;
90       }
91     }
92     ncnt += bsizes[i];
93     diag += bsizes[i]*bsizes[i];
94   }
95   ierr = VecRestoreArrayRead(x,&xx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
96   ierr = VecRestoreArray(y,&yy);CHKERRQ(ierr);
97   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
98 }
99 
100 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
101 static PetscErrorCode PCSetUp_VPBJacobi(PC pc)
102 {
103   PC_VPBJacobi    *jac = (PC_VPBJacobi*)pc->data;
104   PetscErrorCode ierr;
105   Mat            A = pc->pmat;
106   MatFactorError err;
107   PetscInt       i,nsize = 0,nlocal;
108   PetscInt       nblocks;
109   const PetscInt *bsizes;
110 
111   PetscFunctionBegin;
112   ierr = MatGetVariableBlockSizes(pc->pmat,&nblocks,&bsizes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
113   ierr = MatGetLocalSize(pc->pmat,&nlocal,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
114   if (nlocal && !nblocks) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Must call MatSetVariableBlockSizes() before using PCVPBJACOBI");
115   if (!jac->diag) {
116     for (i=0; i<nblocks; i++) nsize += bsizes[i]*bsizes[i];
117     ierr = PetscMalloc1(nsize,&jac->diag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
118   }
119   ierr = MatInvertVariableBlockDiagonal(A,nblocks,bsizes,jac->diag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
120   ierr = MatFactorGetError(A,&err);CHKERRQ(ierr);
121   if (err) pc->failedreason = (PCFailedReason)err;
122   pc->ops->apply = PCApply_VPBJacobi;
123   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
124 }
125 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
126 static PetscErrorCode PCDestroy_VPBJacobi(PC pc)
127 {
128   PC_VPBJacobi    *jac = (PC_VPBJacobi*)pc->data;
129   PetscErrorCode ierr;
130 
131   PetscFunctionBegin;
132   /*
133       Free the private data structure that was hanging off the PC
134   */
135   ierr = PetscFree(jac->diag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
136   ierr = PetscFree(pc->data);CHKERRQ(ierr);
137   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
138 }
139 
140 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
141 /*MC
142      PCVPBJACOBI - Variable size point block Jacobi preconditioner
143 
144    Notes:
145     See PCJACOBI for point Jacobi preconditioning, PCPBJACOBI for fixed point block size, and PCBJACOBI for large size blocks
146 
147    This works for AIJ matrices
148 
149    Uses dense LU factorization with partial pivoting to invert the blocks; if a zero pivot
150    is detected a PETSc error is generated.
151 
152    One must call MatSetVariableBlockSizes() to use this preconditioner
153    Developer Notes:
154     This should support the PCSetErrorIfFailure() flag set to PETSC_TRUE to allow
155    the factorization to continue even after a zero pivot is found resulting in a Nan and hence
156    terminating KSP with a KSP_DIVERGED_NANORIF allowing
157    a nonlinear solver/ODE integrator to recover without stopping the program as currently happens.
158 
159    Perhaps should provide an option that allows generation of a valid preconditioner
160    even if a block is singular as the PCJACOBI does.
161 
162    Level: beginner
163 
164 .seealso:  MatSetVariableBlockSizes(), PCCreate(), PCSetType(), PCType (for list of available types), PC, PCJACOBI
165 
166 M*/
167 
168 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PCCreate_VPBJacobi(PC pc)
169 {
170   PC_VPBJacobi   *jac;
171   PetscErrorCode ierr;
172 
173   PetscFunctionBegin;
174   /*
175      Creates the private data structure for this preconditioner and
176      attach it to the PC object.
177   */
178   ierr     = PetscNewLog(pc,&jac);CHKERRQ(ierr);
179   pc->data = (void*)jac;
180 
181   /*
182      Initialize the pointers to vectors to ZERO; these will be used to store
183      diagonal entries of the matrix for fast preconditioner application.
184   */
185   jac->diag = NULL;
186 
187   /*
188       Set the pointers for the functions that are provided above.
189       Now when the user-level routines (such as PCApply(), PCDestroy(), etc.)
190       are called, they will automatically call these functions.  Note we
191       choose not to provide a couple of these functions since they are
192       not needed.
193   */
194   pc->ops->apply               = PCApply_VPBJacobi;
195   pc->ops->applytranspose      = NULL;
196   pc->ops->setup               = PCSetUp_VPBJacobi;
197   pc->ops->destroy             = PCDestroy_VPBJacobi;
198   pc->ops->setfromoptions      = NULL;
199   pc->ops->applyrichardson     = NULL;
200   pc->ops->applysymmetricleft  = NULL;
201   pc->ops->applysymmetricright = NULL;
202   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
203 }
204 
205