xref: /petsc/src/mat/tutorials/ex12.c (revision b8abcfde4cf799610cd89775278ac4145d1798ce)
1 
2 static char help[] = "Reads a PETSc matrix and vector from a file; expands the matrix with the vector\n\n";
3 
4 /*T
5    Concepts: Mat^ordering a matrix - loading a binary matrix and vector;
6    Concepts: Mat^loading a binary matrix and vector;
7    Concepts: Vectors^loading a binary vector;
8    Concepts: PetscLog^preloading executable
9    Processors: 1
10 T*/
11 
12 /*
13   Include "petscmat.h" so that we can use matrices.
14   automatically includes:
15      petscsys.h       - base PETSc routines   petscvec.h    - vectors
16      petscmat.h    - matrices
17      petscis.h     - index sets            petscviewer.h - viewers
18 */
19 #include <petscmat.h>
20 
21 /*
22 
23    Adds a new column and row to the vector (the last) containing the vector
24 */
25 PetscErrorCode PadMatrix(Mat A,Vec v,PetscScalar c,Mat *B)
26 {
27   PetscInt          n,i,*cnt,*indices,nc;
28   const PetscInt    *aj;
29   const PetscScalar *vv,*aa;
30 
31   PetscFunctionBegin;
32   PetscCall(MatGetSize(A,&n,NULL));
33   PetscCall(VecGetArrayRead(v,&vv));
34   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(n,&indices));
35   for (i=0; i<n; i++) indices[i] = i;
36 
37   /* determine number of nonzeros per row in the new matrix */
38   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(n+1,&cnt));
39   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
40     PetscCall(MatGetRow(A,i,&nc,NULL,NULL));
41     cnt[i] = nc + (vv[i] != 0.0);
42     PetscCall(MatRestoreRow(A,i,&nc,NULL,NULL));
43   }
44   cnt[n] = 1;
45   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
46     cnt[n] += (vv[i] != 0.0);
47   }
48   PetscCall(MatCreateSeqAIJ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,n+1,n+1,0,cnt,B));
49   PetscCall(MatSetOption(*B,MAT_IGNORE_ZERO_ENTRIES,PETSC_TRUE));
50 
51   /* copy over the matrix entries from the matrix and then the vector */
52   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
53     PetscCall(MatGetRow(A,i,&nc,&aj,&aa));
54     PetscCall(MatSetValues(*B,1,&i,nc,aj,aa,INSERT_VALUES));
55     PetscCall(MatRestoreRow(A,i,&nc,&aj,&aa));
56   }
57   PetscCall(MatSetValues(*B,1,&n,n,indices,vv,INSERT_VALUES));
58   PetscCall(MatSetValues(*B,n,indices,1,&n,vv,INSERT_VALUES));
59   PetscCall(MatSetValues(*B,1,&n,1,&n,&c,INSERT_VALUES));
60 
61   PetscCall(MatAssemblyBegin(*B,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
62   PetscCall(MatAssemblyEnd(*B,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
63   PetscCall(VecRestoreArrayRead(v,&vv));
64   PetscCall(PetscFree(cnt));
65   PetscCall(PetscFree(indices));
66   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
67 }
68 
69 int main(int argc,char **args)
70 {
71   Mat            A,B;
72   PetscViewer    fd;                        /* viewer */
73   char           file[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];  /* input file name */
74   PetscBool      flg;
75   Vec            v;
76 
77   PetscCall(PetscInitialize(&argc,&args,(char*)0,help));
78   /*
79      Determine files from which we read the two linear systems
80      (matrix and right-hand-side vector).
81   */
82   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-f0",file,sizeof(file),&flg));
83   PetscCheck(flg,PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Must indicate binary file with the -f0 option");
84 
85   PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,file,FILE_MODE_READ,&fd));
86 
87   PetscCall(MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A));
88   PetscCall(MatSetType(A,MATSEQAIJ));
89   PetscCall(MatLoad(A,fd));
90   PetscCall(VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&v));
91   PetscCall(VecLoad(v,fd));
92   PetscCall(MatView(A,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF));
93   PetscCall(PadMatrix(A,v,3.0,&B));
94   PetscCall(MatView(B,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF));
95   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&B));
96   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&A));
97   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&v));
98   PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&fd));
99 
100   PetscCall(PetscFinalize());
101   return 0;
102 }
103 
104 /*TEST
105 
106    test:
107       args: -f0 ${wPETSC_DIR}/share/petsc/datafiles/matrices/ns-real-int32-float64
108       requires: double !complex !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
109 
110 TEST*/
111