xref: /petsc/src/mat/tutorials/ex12.c (revision d5b43468fb8780a8feea140ccd6fa3e6a50411cc)
1 
2 static char help[] = "Reads a PETSc matrix and vector from a file; expands the matrix with the vector\n\n";
3 
4 /*
5   Include "petscmat.h" so that we can use matrices.
6   automatically includes:
7      petscsys.h       - base PETSc routines   petscvec.h    - vectors
8      petscmat.h    - matrices
9      petscis.h     - index sets            petscviewer.h - viewers
10 */
11 #include <petscmat.h>
12 
13 /*
14 
15    Adds a new column and row to the vector (the last) containing the vector
16 */
17 PetscErrorCode PadMatrix(Mat A, Vec v, PetscScalar c, Mat *B)
18 {
19   PetscInt           n, i, *cnt, *indices, nc;
20   const PetscInt    *aj;
21   const PetscScalar *vv, *aa;
22 
23   PetscFunctionBegin;
24   PetscCall(MatGetSize(A, &n, NULL));
25   PetscCall(VecGetArrayRead(v, &vv));
26   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(n, &indices));
27   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) indices[i] = i;
28 
29   /* determine number of nonzeros per row in the new matrix */
30   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(n + 1, &cnt));
31   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
32     PetscCall(MatGetRow(A, i, &nc, NULL, NULL));
33     cnt[i] = nc + (vv[i] != 0.0);
34     PetscCall(MatRestoreRow(A, i, &nc, NULL, NULL));
35   }
36   cnt[n] = 1;
37   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cnt[n] += (vv[i] != 0.0);
38   PetscCall(MatCreateSeqAIJ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, n + 1, n + 1, 0, cnt, B));
39   PetscCall(MatSetOption(*B, MAT_IGNORE_ZERO_ENTRIES, PETSC_TRUE));
40 
41   /* copy over the matrix entries from the matrix and then the vector */
42   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
43     PetscCall(MatGetRow(A, i, &nc, &aj, &aa));
44     PetscCall(MatSetValues(*B, 1, &i, nc, aj, aa, INSERT_VALUES));
45     PetscCall(MatRestoreRow(A, i, &nc, &aj, &aa));
46   }
47   PetscCall(MatSetValues(*B, 1, &n, n, indices, vv, INSERT_VALUES));
48   PetscCall(MatSetValues(*B, n, indices, 1, &n, vv, INSERT_VALUES));
49   PetscCall(MatSetValues(*B, 1, &n, 1, &n, &c, INSERT_VALUES));
50 
51   PetscCall(MatAssemblyBegin(*B, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
52   PetscCall(MatAssemblyEnd(*B, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
53   PetscCall(VecRestoreArrayRead(v, &vv));
54   PetscCall(PetscFree(cnt));
55   PetscCall(PetscFree(indices));
56   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
57 }
58 
59 int main(int argc, char **args)
60 {
61   Mat         A, B;
62   PetscViewer fd;                       /* viewer */
63   char        file[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN]; /* input file name */
64   PetscBool   flg;
65   Vec         v;
66 
67   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
68   PetscCall(PetscInitialize(&argc, &args, (char *)0, help));
69   /*
70      Determine files from which we read the two linear systems
71      (matrix and right-hand-side vector).
72   */
73   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(NULL, NULL, "-f0", file, sizeof(file), &flg));
74   PetscCheck(flg, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Must indicate binary file with the -f0 option");
75 
76   PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, file, FILE_MODE_READ, &fd));
77 
78   PetscCall(MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &A));
79   PetscCall(MatSetType(A, MATSEQAIJ));
80   PetscCall(MatLoad(A, fd));
81   PetscCall(VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &v));
82   PetscCall(VecLoad(v, fd));
83   PetscCall(MatView(A, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF));
84   PetscCall(PadMatrix(A, v, 3.0, &B));
85   PetscCall(MatView(B, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF));
86   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&B));
87   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&A));
88   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&v));
89   PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&fd));
90 
91   PetscCall(PetscFinalize());
92   return 0;
93 }
94 
95 /*TEST
96 
97    test:
98       args: -f0 ${wPETSC_DIR}/share/petsc/datafiles/matrices/ns-real-int32-float64
99       requires: double !complex !defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
100 
101 TEST*/
102