xref: /petsc/src/snes/impls/gs/snesgs.c (revision a6dfd86ebdf75fa024070af26d51b62fd16650a3)
1 #include <petsc-private/snesimpl.h>             /*I   "petscsnes.h"   I*/
2 
3 typedef struct {
4   PetscInt  sweeps;     /* number of sweeps through the local subdomain before neighbor communication */
5   PetscInt  max_its;    /* maximum iterations of the inner pointblock solver */
6   PetscReal rtol;       /* relative tolerance of the inner pointblock solver */
7   PetscReal abstol;     /* absolute tolerance of the inner pointblock solver */
8   PetscReal stol;       /* step tolerance of the inner pointblock solver */
9 } SNES_GS;
10 
11 
12 #undef __FUNCT__
13 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESGSSetTolerances"
14 /*@
15    SNESGSSetTolerances - Sets various parameters used in convergence tests.
16 
17    Logically Collective on SNES
18 
19    Input Parameters:
20 +  snes - the SNES context
21 .  abstol - absolute convergence tolerance
22 .  rtol - relative convergence tolerance
23 .  stol -  convergence tolerance in terms of the norm of the change in the solution between steps,  || delta x || < stol*|| x ||
24 -  maxit - maximum number of iterations
25 
26 
27    Options Database Keys:
28 +    -snes_gs_atol <abstol> - Sets abstol
29 .    -snes_gs_rtol <rtol> - Sets rtol
30 .    -snes_gs_stol <stol> - Sets stol
31 -    -snes_max_it <maxit> - Sets maxit
32 
33    Level: intermediate
34 
35 .keywords: SNES, nonlinear, gauss-seidel, set, convergence, tolerances
36 
37 .seealso: SNESSetTrustRegionTolerance()
38 @*/
39 PetscErrorCode  SNESGSSetTolerances(SNES snes,PetscReal abstol,PetscReal rtol,PetscReal stol,PetscInt maxit)
40 {
41   SNES_GS          *gs = (SNES_GS*)snes->data;
42 
43   PetscFunctionBegin;
44   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(snes,SNES_CLASSID,1);
45 
46   if (abstol != PETSC_DEFAULT) {
47     if (abstol < 0.0) SETERRQ1(((PetscObject)snes)->comm,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Absolute tolerance %G must be non-negative",abstol);
48     gs->abstol = abstol;
49   }
50   if (rtol != PETSC_DEFAULT) {
51     if (rtol < 0.0 || 1.0 <= rtol) SETERRQ1(((PetscObject)snes)->comm,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Relative tolerance %G must be non-negative and less than 1.0",rtol);
52     gs->rtol = rtol;
53   }
54   if (stol != PETSC_DEFAULT) {
55     if (stol < 0.0) SETERRQ1(((PetscObject)snes)->comm,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Step tolerance %G must be non-negative",stol);
56     gs->stol = stol;
57   }
58   if (maxit != PETSC_DEFAULT) {
59     if (maxit < 0) SETERRQ1(((PetscObject)snes)->comm,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Maximum number of iterations %D must be non-negative",maxit);
60     gs->max_its = maxit;
61   }
62   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
63 }
64 
65 #undef __FUNCT__
66 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESGSGetTolerances"
67 /*@
68    SNESGSGetTolerances - Gets various parameters used in convergence tests.
69 
70    Not Collective
71 
72    Input Parameters:
73 +  snes - the SNES context
74 .  atol - absolute convergence tolerance
75 .  rtol - relative convergence tolerance
76 .  stol -  convergence tolerance in terms of the norm
77            of the change in the solution between steps
78 -  maxit - maximum number of iterations
79 
80    Notes:
81    The user can specify PETSC_NULL for any parameter that is not needed.
82 
83    Level: intermediate
84 
85 .keywords: SNES, nonlinear, get, convergence, tolerances
86 
87 .seealso: SNESSetTolerances()
88 @*/
89 PetscErrorCode  SNESGSGetTolerances(SNES snes,PetscReal *atol,PetscReal *rtol,PetscReal *stol,PetscInt *maxit)
90 {
91   SNES_GS          *gs = (SNES_GS*)snes->data;
92 
93   PetscFunctionBegin;
94   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(snes,SNES_CLASSID,1);
95   if (atol)  *atol  = gs->abstol;
96   if (rtol)  *rtol  = gs->rtol;
97   if (stol)  *stol  = gs->stol;
98   if (maxit) *maxit = gs->max_its;
99   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
100 }
101 
102 #undef __FUNCT__
103 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESGSSetSweeps"
104 /*@
105    SNESGSSetSweeps - Sets the number of sweeps of GS to use.
106 
107    Input Parameters:
108 +  snes   - the SNES context
109 -  sweeps  - the number of sweeps of GS to perform.
110 
111    Level: intermediate
112 
113 .keywords: SNES, nonlinear, set, Gauss-Siedel
114 
115 .seealso: SNESSetGS(), SNESGetGS(), SNESSetPC(), SNESGSGetSweeps()
116 @*/
117 
118 PetscErrorCode SNESGSSetSweeps(SNES snes, PetscInt sweeps)
119 {
120   SNES_GS *gs = (SNES_GS*)snes->data;
121 
122   PetscFunctionBegin;
123   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(snes,SNES_CLASSID,1);
124   gs->sweeps = sweeps;
125   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
126 }
127 
128 #undef __FUNCT__
129 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESGSGetSweeps"
130 /*@
131    SNESGSGetSweeps - Gets the number of sweeps GS will use.
132 
133    Input Parameters:
134 .  snes   - the SNES context
135 
136    Output Parameters:
137 .  sweeps  - the number of sweeps of GS to perform.
138 
139    Level: intermediate
140 
141 .keywords: SNES, nonlinear, set, Gauss-Siedel
142 
143 .seealso: SNESSetGS(), SNESGetGS(), SNESSetPC(), SNESGSSetSweeps()
144 @*/
145 PetscErrorCode SNESGSGetSweeps(SNES snes, PetscInt * sweeps)
146 {
147   SNES_GS *gs = (SNES_GS*)snes->data;
148 
149   PetscFunctionBegin;
150   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(snes,SNES_CLASSID,1);
151   *sweeps = gs->sweeps;
152   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
153 }
154 
155 
156 #undef __FUNCT__
157 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESDefaultApplyGS"
158 PetscErrorCode SNESDefaultApplyGS(SNES snes,Vec X,Vec F,void *ctx)
159 {
160   PetscFunctionBegin;
161   /* see if there's a coloring on the DM */
162 
163   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
164 }
165 
166 #undef __FUNCT__
167 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESReset_GS"
168 PetscErrorCode SNESReset_GS(SNES snes)
169 {
170   PetscFunctionBegin;
171   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
172 }
173 
174 #undef __FUNCT__
175 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESDestroy_GS"
176 PetscErrorCode SNESDestroy_GS(SNES snes)
177 {
178   PetscErrorCode ierr;
179 
180   PetscFunctionBegin;
181   ierr = SNESReset_GS(snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
182   ierr = PetscFree(snes->data);CHKERRQ(ierr);
183   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
184 }
185 
186 #undef __FUNCT__
187 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESSetUp_GS"
188 PetscErrorCode SNESSetUp_GS(SNES snes)
189 {
190   PetscFunctionBegin;
191   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
192 }
193 
194 #undef __FUNCT__
195 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESSetFromOptions_GS"
196 PetscErrorCode SNESSetFromOptions_GS(SNES snes)
197 {
198   SNES_GS          *gs = (SNES_GS*)snes->data;
199   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
200   PetscInt         sweeps,max_its=PETSC_DEFAULT;
201   PetscReal        rtol=PETSC_DEFAULT,atol=PETSC_DEFAULT,stol=PETSC_DEFAULT;
202   PetscBool        flg,flg1,flg2,flg3;
203 
204   PetscFunctionBegin;
205   ierr = PetscOptionsHead("SNES GS options");CHKERRQ(ierr);
206   /* GS Options */
207   ierr = PetscOptionsInt("-snes_gs_sweeps","Number of sweeps of GS to apply","SNESComputeGS",gs->sweeps,&sweeps,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
208   if (flg) {
209     ierr = SNESGSSetSweeps(snes,sweeps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
210   }
211   ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-snes_gs_atol","Number of sweeps of GS to apply","SNESComputeGS",gs->abstol,&atol,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
212   ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-snes_gs_rtol","Number of sweeps of GS to apply","SNESComputeGS",gs->rtol,&rtol,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
213   ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-snes_gs_stol","Number of sweeps of GS to apply","SNESComputeGS",gs->stol,&stol,&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
214   ierr = PetscOptionsInt("-snes_gs_max_it","Number of sweeps of GS to apply","SNESComputeGS",gs->max_its,&max_its,&flg3);CHKERRQ(ierr);
215   if (flg || flg1 || flg2 || flg3) {
216     ierr = SNESGSSetTolerances(snes,atol,rtol,stol,max_its);CHKERRQ(ierr);
217   }
218   ierr = PetscOptionsTail();CHKERRQ(ierr);
219   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
220 }
221 
222 #undef __FUNCT__
223 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESView_GS"
224 PetscErrorCode SNESView_GS(SNES snes, PetscViewer viewer)
225 {
226   PetscFunctionBegin;
227   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
228 }
229 
230 #undef __FUNCT__
231 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESSolve_GS"
232 PetscErrorCode SNESSolve_GS(SNES snes)
233 {
234   Vec            F;
235   Vec            X;
236   Vec            B;
237   PetscInt       i;
238   PetscReal      fnorm;
239   PetscErrorCode ierr;
240   SNESNormType   normtype;
241 
242   PetscFunctionBegin;
243 
244   X = snes->vec_sol;
245   F = snes->vec_func;
246   B = snes->vec_rhs;
247 
248   ierr = PetscObjectTakeAccess(snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
249   snes->iter = 0;
250   snes->norm = 0.;
251   ierr = PetscObjectGrantAccess(snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
252   snes->reason = SNES_CONVERGED_ITERATING;
253 
254   ierr = SNESGetNormType(snes, &normtype);CHKERRQ(ierr);
255   if (normtype == SNES_NORM_FUNCTION || normtype == SNES_NORM_INITIAL_ONLY || normtype == SNES_NORM_INITIAL_FINAL_ONLY) {
256     /* compute the initial function and preconditioned update delX */
257     if (!snes->vec_func_init_set) {
258       ierr = SNESComputeFunction(snes,X,F);CHKERRQ(ierr);
259       if (snes->domainerror) {
260         snes->reason = SNES_DIVERGED_FUNCTION_DOMAIN;
261         PetscFunctionReturn(0);
262       }
263     } else {
264       snes->vec_func_init_set = PETSC_FALSE;
265     }
266 
267     /* convergence test */
268     if (!snes->norm_init_set) {
269       ierr = VecNorm(F, NORM_2, &fnorm);CHKERRQ(ierr); /* fnorm <- ||F||  */
270       if (PetscIsInfOrNanReal(fnorm)) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FP,"Infinite or not-a-number generated in norm");
271     } else {
272       fnorm = snes->norm_init;
273       snes->norm_init_set = PETSC_FALSE;
274     }
275     ierr = PetscObjectTakeAccess(snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
276     snes->iter = 0;
277     snes->norm = fnorm;
278     ierr = PetscObjectGrantAccess(snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
279     SNESLogConvHistory(snes,snes->norm,0);
280     ierr = SNESMonitor(snes,0,snes->norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
281 
282     /* set parameter for default relative tolerance convergence test */
283     snes->ttol = fnorm*snes->rtol;
284 
285     /* test convergence */
286     ierr = (*snes->ops->converged)(snes,0,0.0,0.0,fnorm,&snes->reason,snes->cnvP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
287     if (snes->reason) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
288   } else {
289     ierr = PetscObjectGrantAccess(snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
290     SNESLogConvHistory(snes,snes->norm,0);
291     ierr = SNESMonitor(snes,0,snes->norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
292   }
293 
294 
295   /* Call general purpose update function */
296   if (snes->ops->update) {
297     ierr = (*snes->ops->update)(snes, snes->iter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
298   }
299 
300   for (i = 0; i < snes->max_its; i++) {
301     ierr = SNESComputeGS(snes, B, X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
302     /* only compute norms if requested or about to exit due to maximum iterations */
303     if (normtype == SNES_NORM_FUNCTION || ((i == snes->max_its - 1) && (normtype == SNES_NORM_INITIAL_FINAL_ONLY || normtype == SNES_NORM_FINAL_ONLY))) {
304       ierr = SNESComputeFunction(snes,X,F);CHKERRQ(ierr);
305       if (snes->domainerror) {
306         snes->reason = SNES_DIVERGED_FUNCTION_DOMAIN;
307         PetscFunctionReturn(0);
308       }
309       ierr = VecNorm(F, NORM_2, &fnorm);CHKERRQ(ierr); /* fnorm <- ||F||  */
310       if (PetscIsInfOrNanReal(fnorm)) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FP,"Infinite or not-a-number generated in norm");
311     }
312     /* Monitor convergence */
313     ierr = PetscObjectTakeAccess(snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
314     snes->iter = i+1;
315     snes->norm = fnorm;
316     ierr = PetscObjectGrantAccess(snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
317     SNESLogConvHistory(snes,snes->norm,0);
318     ierr = SNESMonitor(snes,snes->iter,snes->norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
319     /* Test for convergence */
320     if (normtype == SNES_NORM_FUNCTION) ierr = (*snes->ops->converged)(snes,snes->iter,0.0,0.0,fnorm,&snes->reason,snes->cnvP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
321     if (snes->reason) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
322     /* Call general purpose update function */
323     if (snes->ops->update) {
324       ierr = (*snes->ops->update)(snes, snes->iter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
325     }
326   }
327   if (normtype == SNES_NORM_FUNCTION) {
328     if (i == snes->max_its) {
329       ierr = PetscInfo1(snes,"Maximum number of iterations has been reached: %D\n",snes->max_its);CHKERRQ(ierr);
330       if (!snes->reason) snes->reason = SNES_DIVERGED_MAX_IT;
331     }
332   } else {
333     if (!snes->reason) snes->reason = SNES_CONVERGED_ITS; /* GS is meant to be used as a preconditioner */
334   }
335   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
336 }
337 
338 /*MC
339   SNESGS - Just calls the user-provided solution routine provided with SNESSetGS()
340 
341    Level: advanced
342 
343   Notes:
344   the Gauss-Seidel smoother is inherited through composition.  If a solver has been created with SNESGetPC(), it will have
345   its parent's Gauss-Seidel routine associated with it.
346 
347 .seealso: SNESCreate(), SNES, SNESSetType(), SNESSetGS(), SNESType (for list of available types)
348 M*/
349 
350 EXTERN_C_BEGIN
351 #undef __FUNCT__
352 #define __FUNCT__ "SNESCreate_GS"
353 PetscErrorCode SNESCreate_GS(SNES snes)
354 {
355   SNES_GS        *gs;
356   PetscErrorCode ierr;
357 
358   PetscFunctionBegin;
359   snes->ops->destroy        = SNESDestroy_GS;
360   snes->ops->setup          = SNESSetUp_GS;
361   snes->ops->setfromoptions = SNESSetFromOptions_GS;
362   snes->ops->view           = SNESView_GS;
363   snes->ops->solve          = SNESSolve_GS;
364   snes->ops->reset          = SNESReset_GS;
365 
366   snes->usesksp             = PETSC_FALSE;
367   snes->usespc              = PETSC_FALSE;
368 
369   if (!snes->tolerancesset) {
370     snes->max_its             = 10000;
371     snes->max_funcs           = 10000;
372   }
373 
374   ierr = PetscNewLog(snes, SNES_GS, &gs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
375 
376   gs->sweeps  = 1;
377   gs->rtol    = 1e-5;
378   gs->abstol  = 1e-15;
379   gs->stol    = 1e-12;
380   gs->max_its = 50;
381 
382   snes->data = (void*) gs;
383 
384   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
385 }
386 EXTERN_C_END
387