xref: /petsc/src/snes/interface/snesut.c (revision 3a40ed3dce77c081171d005ae1a6ff4bb9d13b6f)
1 #ifdef PETSC_RCS_HEADER
2 static char vcid[] = "$Id: snesut.c,v 1.32 1997/08/22 15:17:50 bsmith Exp bsmith $";
3 #endif
4 
5 #include <math.h>
6 #include "src/snes/snesimpl.h"       /*I   "snes.h"   I*/
7 
8 #undef __FUNC__
9 #define __FUNC__ "SNESDefaultMonitor"
10 /*@C
11    SNESDefaultMonitor - Monitoring progress of the SNES solvers (default).
12 
13    Input Parameters:
14 .  snes - the SNES context
15 .  its - iteration number
16 .  fgnorm - 2-norm of residual (or gradient)
17 .  dummy - unused context
18 
19    Notes:
20    For SNES_NONLINEAR_EQUATIONS methods the routine prints the
21    residual norm at each iteration.
22 
23    For SNES_UNCONSTRAINED_MINIMIZATION methods the routine prints the
24    function value and gradient norm at each iteration.
25 
26 .keywords: SNES, nonlinear, default, monitor, norm
27 
28 .seealso: SNESSetMonitor()
29 @*/
30 int SNESDefaultMonitor(SNES snes,int its,double fgnorm,void *dummy)
31 {
32   PetscFunctionBegin;
33   if (snes->method_class == SNES_NONLINEAR_EQUATIONS)
34     PetscPrintf(snes->comm, "iter = %d, SNES Function norm %g \n",its,fgnorm);
35   else if (snes->method_class == SNES_UNCONSTRAINED_MINIMIZATION)
36     PetscPrintf(snes->comm,"iter = %d, SNES Function value %g, Gradient norm %g \n",its,snes->fc,fgnorm);
37   else SETERRQ(1,0,"Unknown method class");
38   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
39 }
40 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
41 #undef __FUNC__
42 #define __FUNC__ "SNESDefaultSMonitor"
43 /*
44      Default (short) SNES Monitor, same as SNESDefaultMonitor() except
45   it prints fewer digits of the residual as the residual gets smaller.
46   This is because the later digits are meaningless and are often
47   different on different machines; by using this routine different
48   machines will usually generate the same output.
49 */
50 int SNESDefaultSMonitor(SNES snes,int its, double fgnorm,void *dummy)
51 {
52   PetscFunctionBegin;
53   if (snes->method_class == SNES_NONLINEAR_EQUATIONS) {
54     if (fgnorm > 1.e-9) {
55       PetscPrintf(snes->comm, "iter = %d, SNES Function norm %g \n",its,fgnorm);
56     } else if (fgnorm > 1.e-11){
57       PetscPrintf(snes->comm, "iter = %d, SNES Function norm %5.3e \n",its,fgnorm);
58     } else {
59       PetscPrintf(snes->comm, "iter = %d, SNES Function norm < 1.e-11\n",its);
60     }
61   } else if (snes->method_class == SNES_UNCONSTRAINED_MINIMIZATION) {
62     if (fgnorm > 1.e-9) {
63       PetscPrintf(snes->comm,
64        "iter = %d, SNES Function value %g, Gradient norm %g \n",its,snes->fc,fgnorm);
65     } else if (fgnorm > 1.e-11) {
66       PetscPrintf(snes->comm,
67         "iter = %d, SNES Function value %g, Gradient norm %5.3e \n",its,snes->fc,fgnorm);
68     } else {
69       PetscPrintf(snes->comm,
70         "iter = %d, SNES Function value %g, Gradient norm < 1.e-11\n",its,snes->fc);
71     }
72   } else SETERRQ(1,0,"Unknown method class");
73   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
74 }
75 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
76 #undef __FUNC__
77 #define __FUNC__ "SNESConverged_EQ_LS"
78 /*@C
79    SNESConverged_EQ_LS - Monitors the convergence of the solvers for
80    systems of nonlinear equations (default).
81 
82    Input Parameters:
83 .  snes - the SNES context
84 .  xnorm - 2-norm of current iterate
85 .  pnorm - 2-norm of current step
86 .  fnorm - 2-norm of function
87 .  dummy - unused context
88 
89    Returns:
90 $  2  if  ( fnorm < atol ),
91 $  3  if  ( pnorm < xtol*xnorm ),
92 $  4  if  ( fnorm < rtol*fnorm0 ),
93 $ -2  if  ( nfct > maxf ),
94 $  0  otherwise,
95 
96    where
97 $    maxf - maximum number of function evaluations,
98 $           set with SNESSetTolerances()
99 $    nfct - number of function evaluations,
100 $    atol - absolute function norm tolerance,
101 $           set with SNESSetTolerances()
102 $    rtol - relative function norm tolerance,
103 $           set with SNESSetTolerances()
104 
105 .keywords: SNES, nonlinear, default, converged, convergence
106 
107 .seealso: SNESSetConvergenceTest(), SNESEisenstatWalkerConverged()
108 @*/
109 int SNESConverged_EQ_LS(SNES snes,double xnorm,double pnorm,double fnorm,void *dummy)
110 {
111   PetscFunctionBegin;
112   if (snes->method_class != SNES_NONLINEAR_EQUATIONS) {
113      SETERRQ(1,0,"For SNES_NONLINEAR_EQUATIONS only");
114   }
115   /* Note:  Reserve return code 1, -1 for compatibility with SNESConverged_EQ_TR */
116   if (fnorm != fnorm) {
117     PLogInfo(snes,"SNES:Failed to converged, function norm is NaN\n");
118     PetscFunctionReturn(-3);
119   }
120   if (fnorm <= snes->ttol) {
121     PLogInfo(snes,
122     "SNES:Converged due to function norm %g < %g (relative tolerance)\n",fnorm,snes->ttol);
123     PetscFunctionReturn(4);
124   }
125 
126   if (fnorm < snes->atol) {
127     PLogInfo(snes,
128       "SNES: Converged due to function norm %g < %g\n",fnorm,snes->atol);
129     PetscFunctionReturn(2);
130   }
131   if (pnorm < snes->xtol*(xnorm)) {
132     PLogInfo(snes,
133       "SNES: Converged due to small update length: %g < %g * %g\n",
134        pnorm,snes->xtol,xnorm);
135     PetscFunctionReturn(3);
136   }
137   if (snes->nfuncs > snes->max_funcs) {
138     PLogInfo(snes,"SNES: Exceeded maximum number of function evaluations: %d > %d\n",
139       snes->nfuncs, snes->max_funcs );
140     PetscFunctionReturn(-2);
141   }
142   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
143 }
144 /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
145 #undef __FUNC__
146 #define __FUNC__ "SNES_KSP_SetConvergenceTestEW"
147 /*@
148    SNES_KSP_SetConvergenceTestEW - Sets alternative convergence test
149    for the linear solvers within an inexact Newton method.
150 
151    Input Parameter:
152 .  snes - SNES context
153 
154    Notes:
155    Currently, the default is to use a constant relative tolerance for
156    the inner linear solvers.  Alternatively, one can use the
157    Eisenstat-Walker method, where the relative convergence tolerance
158    is reset at each Newton iteration according progress of the nonlinear
159    solver.
160 
161    Reference:
162    S. C. Eisenstat and H. F. Walker, "Choosing the forcing terms in an
163    inexact Newton method", Utah State University Math. Stat. Dept. Res.
164    Report 6/94/75, June, 1994, to appear in SIAM J. Sci. Comput.
165 
166 .keywords: SNES, KSP, Eisenstat, Walker, convergence, test, inexact, Newton
167 @*/
168 int SNES_KSP_SetConvergenceTestEW(SNES snes)
169 {
170   PetscFunctionBegin;
171   snes->ksp_ewconv = 1;
172   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
173 }
174 
175 #undef __FUNC__
176 #define __FUNC__ "SNES_KSP_SetParametersEW"
177 /*@
178    SNES_KSP_SetParametersEW - Sets parameters for Eisenstat-Walker
179    convergence criteria for the linear solvers within an inexact
180    Newton method.
181 
182    Input Parameters:
183 .  snes - SNES context
184 .  version - version 1 or 2 (default is 2)
185 .  rtol_0 - initial relative tolerance
186 $    (0 <= rtol_0 < 1)
187 .  rtol_max - maximum relative tolerance
188 $    (0 <= rtol_max < 1)
189 .  alpha - power for version 2 rtol computation
190 $    (1 < alpha <= 2)
191 .  alpha2 - power for safeguard
192 .  gamma2 - multiplicative factor for version 2 rtol computation
193 $    (0 <= gamma2 <= 1)
194 .  threshold - threshold for imposing safeguard
195 $    (0 < threshold < 1)
196 
197    Note:
198    Use PETSC_DEFAULT to retain the default for any of the parameters.
199 
200    Reference:
201    S. C. Eisenstat and H. F. Walker, "Choosing the forcing terms in an
202    inexact Newton method", Utah State University Math. Stat. Dept. Res.
203    Report 6/94/75, June, 1994, to appear in SIAM J. Sci. Comput.
204 
205 .keywords: SNES, KSP, Eisenstat, Walker, set, parameters
206 
207 .seealso: SNES_KSP_SetConvergenceTestEW()
208 @*/
209 int SNES_KSP_SetParametersEW(SNES snes,int version,double rtol_0,
210                              double rtol_max,double gamma2,double alpha,
211                              double alpha2,double threshold)
212 {
213   SNES_KSP_EW_ConvCtx *kctx = (SNES_KSP_EW_ConvCtx*)snes->kspconvctx;
214 
215   PetscFunctionBegin;
216   if (!kctx) SETERRQ(1,0,"No context");
217   if (version != PETSC_DEFAULT)   kctx->version = version;
218   if (rtol_0 != PETSC_DEFAULT)    kctx->rtol_0 = rtol_0;
219   if (rtol_max != PETSC_DEFAULT)  kctx->rtol_max = rtol_max;
220   if (gamma2 != PETSC_DEFAULT)    kctx->gamma = gamma2;
221   if (alpha != PETSC_DEFAULT)     kctx->alpha = alpha;
222   if (alpha2 != PETSC_DEFAULT)    kctx->alpha2 = alpha2;
223   if (threshold != PETSC_DEFAULT) kctx->threshold = threshold;
224   if (kctx->rtol_0 < 0.0 || kctx->rtol_0 >= 1.0) SETERRQ(1,0,
225     "0.0 <= rtol_0 < 1.0\n");
226   if (kctx->rtol_max < 0.0 || kctx->rtol_max >= 1.0) SETERRQ(1,0,
227     "0.0 <= rtol_max < 1.0\n");
228   if (kctx->threshold <= 0.0 || kctx->threshold >= 1.0) SETERRQ(1,0,
229     "0.0 < threshold < 1.0\n");
230   if (kctx->gamma < 0.0 || kctx->gamma > 1.0) SETERRQ(1,0,
231     "0.0 <= alpha <= 1.0\n");
232   if (kctx->alpha <= 1.0 || kctx->alpha > 2.0) SETERRQ(1,0,
233     "1.0 < alpha <= 2.0\n");
234   if (kctx->version != 1 && kctx->version !=2) SETERRQ(1,0,
235      "Only versions 1 and 2 are supported");
236   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
237 }
238 
239 #undef __FUNC__
240 #define __FUNC__ "SNES_KSP_EW_ComputeRelativeTolerance_Private"
241 int SNES_KSP_EW_ComputeRelativeTolerance_Private(SNES snes,KSP ksp)
242 {
243   SNES_KSP_EW_ConvCtx *kctx = (SNES_KSP_EW_ConvCtx*)snes->kspconvctx;
244   double rtol, stol;
245   int    ierr;
246 
247   PetscFunctionBegin;
248   if (!kctx) SETERRQ(1,0,"No context");
249   if (snes->iter == 1) {
250     rtol = kctx->rtol_0;
251   } else {
252     if (kctx->version == 1) {
253       rtol = (snes->norm - kctx->lresid_last)/kctx->norm_last;
254       if (rtol < 0.0) rtol = -rtol;
255       stol = pow(kctx->rtol_last,kctx->alpha2);
256       if (stol > kctx->threshold) rtol = PetscMax(rtol,stol);
257     } else if (kctx->version == 2) {
258       rtol = kctx->gamma * pow(snes->norm/kctx->norm_last,kctx->alpha);
259       stol = kctx->gamma * pow(kctx->rtol_last,kctx->alpha);
260       if (stol > kctx->threshold) rtol = PetscMax(rtol,stol);
261     } else SETERRQ(1,0,"Only versions 1 or 2 are supported");
262   }
263   rtol = PetscMin(rtol,kctx->rtol_max);
264   kctx->rtol_last = rtol;
265   PLogInfo(snes,
266     "SNES: iter %d, Eisenstat-Walker (version %d) KSP rtol = %g\n",
267      snes->iter,kctx->version,rtol);
268   ierr = KSPSetTolerances(ksp,rtol,PETSC_DEFAULT,PETSC_DEFAULT,PETSC_DEFAULT); CHKERRQ(ierr);
269   kctx->norm_last = snes->norm;
270   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
271 }
272 
273 #undef __FUNC__
274 #define __FUNC__ "SNES_KSP_EW_Converged_Private"
275 int SNES_KSP_EW_Converged_Private(KSP ksp,int n,double rnorm,void *ctx)
276 {
277   SNES                snes = (SNES)ctx;
278   SNES_KSP_EW_ConvCtx *kctx = (SNES_KSP_EW_ConvCtx*)snes->kspconvctx;
279   int                 convinfo;
280 
281   PetscFunctionBegin;
282   if (!kctx) SETERRQ(1,0,"No convergence context");
283   if (n == 0) SNES_KSP_EW_ComputeRelativeTolerance_Private(snes,ksp);
284   convinfo = KSPDefaultConverged(ksp,n,rnorm,ctx);
285   kctx->lresid_last = rnorm;
286   if (convinfo) {
287     PLogInfo(snes,"SNES: KSP iterations=%d, rnorm=%g\n",n,rnorm);
288   }
289   PetscFunctionReturn(convinfo);
290 }
291 
292 
293