xref: /petsc/src/snes/utils/dmdasnes.c (revision cb3ff29fa5c880872e59c11fa7fc2fbe1f738e0e)
1 #include <petscdmda.h> /*I "petscdmda.h" I*/
2 #include <petsc/private/dmimpl.h>
3 #include <petsc/private/snesimpl.h> /*I "petscsnes.h" I*/
4 
5 /* This structure holds the user-provided DMDA callbacks */
6 typedef struct {
7   PetscErrorCode (*residuallocal)(DMDALocalInfo *, void *, void *, void *);
8   PetscErrorCode (*jacobianlocal)(DMDALocalInfo *, void *, Mat, Mat, void *);
9   PetscErrorCode (*objectivelocal)(DMDALocalInfo *, void *, PetscReal *, void *);
10 
11   PetscErrorCode (*residuallocalvec)(DMDALocalInfo *, Vec, Vec, void *);
12   PetscErrorCode (*jacobianlocalvec)(DMDALocalInfo *, Vec, Mat, Mat, void *);
13   PetscErrorCode (*objectivelocalvec)(DMDALocalInfo *, Vec, PetscReal *, void *);
14   void      *residuallocalctx;
15   void      *jacobianlocalctx;
16   void      *objectivelocalctx;
17   InsertMode residuallocalimode;
18 
19   /*   For Picard iteration defined locally */
20   PetscErrorCode (*rhsplocal)(DMDALocalInfo *, void *, void *, void *);
21   PetscErrorCode (*jacobianplocal)(DMDALocalInfo *, void *, Mat, Mat, void *);
22   void *picardlocalctx;
23 } DMSNES_DA;
24 
25 static PetscErrorCode DMSNESDestroy_DMDA(DMSNES sdm)
26 {
27   PetscFunctionBegin;
28   PetscCall(PetscFree(sdm->data));
29   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
30 }
31 
32 static PetscErrorCode DMSNESDuplicate_DMDA(DMSNES oldsdm, DMSNES sdm)
33 {
34   PetscFunctionBegin;
35   PetscCall(PetscNew((DMSNES_DA **)&sdm->data));
36   if (oldsdm->data) PetscCall(PetscMemcpy(sdm->data, oldsdm->data, sizeof(DMSNES_DA)));
37   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
38 }
39 
40 static PetscErrorCode DMDASNESGetContext(DM dm, DMSNES sdm, DMSNES_DA **dmdasnes)
41 {
42   PetscFunctionBegin;
43   *dmdasnes = NULL;
44   if (!sdm->data) {
45     PetscCall(PetscNew((DMSNES_DA **)&sdm->data));
46     sdm->ops->destroy   = DMSNESDestroy_DMDA;
47     sdm->ops->duplicate = DMSNESDuplicate_DMDA;
48   }
49   *dmdasnes = (DMSNES_DA *)sdm->data;
50   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
51 }
52 
53 static PetscErrorCode SNESComputeFunction_DMDA(SNES snes, Vec X, Vec F, void *ctx)
54 {
55   DM            dm;
56   DMSNES_DA    *dmdasnes = (DMSNES_DA *)ctx;
57   DMDALocalInfo info;
58   Vec           Xloc;
59   void         *x, *f;
60 
61   PetscFunctionBegin;
62   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(snes, SNES_CLASSID, 1);
63   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(X, VEC_CLASSID, 2);
64   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(F, VEC_CLASSID, 3);
65   PetscCheck(dmdasnes->residuallocal || dmdasnes->residuallocalvec, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)snes), PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Corrupt context");
66   PetscCall(SNESGetDM(snes, &dm));
67   PetscCall(DMGetLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
68   PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalBegin(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
69   PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalEnd(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
70   PetscCall(DMDAGetLocalInfo(dm, &info));
71   switch (dmdasnes->residuallocalimode) {
72   case INSERT_VALUES: {
73     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(SNES_FunctionEval, snes, X, F, 0));
74     if (dmdasnes->residuallocalvec) PetscCallBack("SNES DMDA local callback function", (*dmdasnes->residuallocalvec)(&info, Xloc, F, dmdasnes->residuallocalctx));
75     else {
76       PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
77       PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, F, &f));
78       PetscCallBack("SNES DMDA local callback function", (*dmdasnes->residuallocal)(&info, x, f, dmdasnes->residuallocalctx));
79       PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
80       PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, F, &f));
81     }
82     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(SNES_FunctionEval, snes, X, F, 0));
83   } break;
84   case ADD_VALUES: {
85     Vec Floc;
86     PetscCall(DMGetLocalVector(dm, &Floc));
87     PetscCall(VecZeroEntries(Floc));
88     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(SNES_FunctionEval, snes, X, F, 0));
89     if (dmdasnes->residuallocalvec) PetscCallBack("SNES DMDA local callback function", (*dmdasnes->residuallocalvec)(&info, Xloc, Floc, dmdasnes->residuallocalctx));
90     else {
91       PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
92       PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, Floc, &f));
93       PetscCallBack("SNES DMDA local callback function", (*dmdasnes->residuallocal)(&info, x, f, dmdasnes->residuallocalctx));
94       PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
95       PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, Floc, &f));
96     }
97     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(SNES_FunctionEval, snes, X, F, 0));
98     PetscCall(VecZeroEntries(F));
99     PetscCall(DMLocalToGlobalBegin(dm, Floc, ADD_VALUES, F));
100     PetscCall(DMLocalToGlobalEnd(dm, Floc, ADD_VALUES, F));
101     PetscCall(DMRestoreLocalVector(dm, &Floc));
102   } break;
103   default:
104     SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)snes), PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Cannot use imode=%d", (int)dmdasnes->residuallocalimode);
105   }
106   PetscCall(DMRestoreLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
107   if (snes->domainerror) PetscCall(VecSetInf(F));
108   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
109 }
110 
111 static PetscErrorCode SNESComputeObjective_DMDA(SNES snes, Vec X, PetscReal *ob, void *ctx)
112 {
113   DM            dm;
114   DMSNES_DA    *dmdasnes = (DMSNES_DA *)ctx;
115   DMDALocalInfo info;
116   Vec           Xloc;
117   void         *x;
118 
119   PetscFunctionBegin;
120   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(snes, SNES_CLASSID, 1);
121   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(X, VEC_CLASSID, 2);
122   PetscAssertPointer(ob, 3);
123   PetscCheck(dmdasnes->objectivelocal || dmdasnes->objectivelocalvec, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)snes), PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Corrupt context");
124   PetscCall(SNESGetDM(snes, &dm));
125   PetscCall(DMGetLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
126   PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalBegin(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
127   PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalEnd(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
128   PetscCall(DMDAGetLocalInfo(dm, &info));
129   if (dmdasnes->objectivelocalvec) PetscCallBack("SNES DMDA local callback objective", (*dmdasnes->objectivelocalvec)(&info, Xloc, ob, dmdasnes->objectivelocalctx));
130   else {
131     PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
132     PetscCallBack("SNES DMDA local callback objective", (*dmdasnes->objectivelocal)(&info, x, ob, dmdasnes->objectivelocalctx));
133     PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
134   }
135   PetscCall(DMRestoreLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
136   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
137 }
138 
139 /* Routine is called by example, hence must be labeled PETSC_EXTERN */
140 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode SNESComputeJacobian_DMDA(SNES snes, Vec X, Mat A, Mat B, void *ctx)
141 {
142   DM            dm;
143   DMSNES_DA    *dmdasnes = (DMSNES_DA *)ctx;
144   DMDALocalInfo info;
145   Vec           Xloc;
146   void         *x;
147 
148   PetscFunctionBegin;
149   PetscCheck(dmdasnes->residuallocal || dmdasnes->residuallocalvec, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)snes), PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Corrupt context");
150   PetscCall(SNESGetDM(snes, &dm));
151 
152   if (dmdasnes->jacobianlocal || dmdasnes->jacobianlocalctx) {
153     PetscCall(DMGetLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
154     PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalBegin(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
155     PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalEnd(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
156     PetscCall(DMDAGetLocalInfo(dm, &info));
157     if (dmdasnes->jacobianlocalvec) PetscCallBack("SNES DMDA local callback Jacobian", (*dmdasnes->jacobianlocalvec)(&info, Xloc, A, B, dmdasnes->jacobianlocalctx));
158     else {
159       PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
160       PetscCallBack("SNES DMDA local callback Jacobian", (*dmdasnes->jacobianlocal)(&info, x, A, B, dmdasnes->jacobianlocalctx));
161       PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
162     }
163     PetscCall(DMRestoreLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
164   } else {
165     MatFDColoring fdcoloring;
166     PetscCall(PetscObjectQuery((PetscObject)dm, "DMDASNES_FDCOLORING", (PetscObject *)&fdcoloring));
167     if (!fdcoloring) {
168       ISColoring coloring;
169 
170       PetscCall(DMCreateColoring(dm, dm->coloringtype, &coloring));
171       PetscCall(MatFDColoringCreate(B, coloring, &fdcoloring));
172       switch (dm->coloringtype) {
173       case IS_COLORING_GLOBAL:
174         PetscCall(MatFDColoringSetFunction(fdcoloring, (PetscErrorCode(*)(void))SNESComputeFunction_DMDA, dmdasnes));
175         break;
176       default:
177         SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)snes), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "No support for coloring type '%s'", ISColoringTypes[dm->coloringtype]);
178       }
179       PetscCall(PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)fdcoloring, ((PetscObject)dm)->prefix));
180       PetscCall(MatFDColoringSetFromOptions(fdcoloring));
181       PetscCall(MatFDColoringSetUp(B, coloring, fdcoloring));
182       PetscCall(ISColoringDestroy(&coloring));
183       PetscCall(PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)dm, "DMDASNES_FDCOLORING", (PetscObject)fdcoloring));
184       PetscCall(PetscObjectDereference((PetscObject)fdcoloring));
185 
186       /* The following breaks an ugly reference counting loop that deserves a paragraph. MatFDColoringApply() will call
187        * VecDuplicate() with the state Vec and store inside the MatFDColoring. This Vec will duplicate the Vec, but the
188        * MatFDColoring is composed with the DM. We dereference the DM here so that the reference count will eventually
189        * drop to 0. Note the code in DMDestroy() that exits early for a negative reference count. That code path will be
190        * taken when the PetscObjectList for the Vec inside MatFDColoring is destroyed.
191        */
192       PetscCall(PetscObjectDereference((PetscObject)dm));
193     }
194     PetscCall(MatFDColoringApply(B, fdcoloring, X, snes));
195   }
196   /* This will be redundant if the user called both, but it's too common to forget. */
197   if (A != B) {
198     PetscCall(MatAssemblyBegin(A, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
199     PetscCall(MatAssemblyEnd(A, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
200   }
201   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
202 }
203 
204 /*@C
205   DMDASNESSetFunctionLocal - set a local residual evaluation function for use with `DMDA`
206 
207   Logically Collective
208 
209   Input Parameters:
210 + dm    - `DM` to associate callback with
211 . imode - `INSERT_VALUES` if local function computes owned part, `ADD_VALUES` if it contributes to ghosted part
212 . func  - local residual evaluation
213 - ctx   - optional context for local residual evaluation
214 
215   Calling sequence of `func`:
216 + info - `DMDALocalInfo` defining the subdomain to evaluate the residual on
217 . x    - dimensional pointer to state at which to evaluate residual (e.g. PetscScalar *x or **x or ***x)
218 . f    - dimensional pointer to residual, write the residual here (e.g. PetscScalar *f or **f or ***f)
219 - ctx  - optional context passed above
220 
221   Level: beginner
222 
223 .seealso: [](ch_snes), `DMDA`, `DMDASNESSetJacobianLocal()`, `DMSNESSetFunction()`, `DMDACreate1d()`, `DMDACreate2d()`, `DMDACreate3d()`
224 @*/
225 PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetFunctionLocal(DM dm, InsertMode imode, PetscErrorCode (*func)(DMDALocalInfo *info, void *x, void *f, void *ctx), void *ctx)
226 {
227   DMSNES     sdm;
228   DMSNES_DA *dmdasnes;
229 
230   PetscFunctionBegin;
231   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(dm, DM_CLASSID, 1);
232   PetscCall(DMGetDMSNESWrite(dm, &sdm));
233   PetscCall(DMDASNESGetContext(dm, sdm, &dmdasnes));
234 
235   dmdasnes->residuallocalimode = imode;
236   dmdasnes->residuallocal      = func;
237   dmdasnes->residuallocalctx   = ctx;
238 
239   PetscCall(DMSNESSetFunction(dm, SNESComputeFunction_DMDA, dmdasnes));
240   if (!sdm->ops->computejacobian) { /* Call us for the Jacobian too, can be overridden by the user. */
241     PetscCall(DMSNESSetJacobian(dm, SNESComputeJacobian_DMDA, dmdasnes));
242   }
243   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
244 }
245 
246 /*@C
247   DMDASNESSetFunctionLocalVec - set a local residual evaluation function that operates on a local vector for `DMDA`
248 
249   Logically Collective
250 
251   Input Parameters:
252 + dm    - `DM` to associate callback with
253 . imode - `INSERT_VALUES` if local function computes owned part, `ADD_VALUES` if it contributes to ghosted part
254 . func  - local residual evaluation
255 - ctx   - optional context for local residual evaluation
256 
257   Calling sequence of `func`:
258 + info - `DMDALocalInfo` defining the subdomain to evaluate the residual on
259 . x    - state vector at which to evaluate residual
260 . f    - residual vector
261 - ctx  - optional context passed above
262 
263   Level: beginner
264 
265 .seealso: [](ch_snes), `DMDA`, `DMDASNESSetFunctionLocal()`, `DMDASNESSetJacobianLocalVec()`, `DMSNESSetFunction()`, `DMDACreate1d()`, `DMDACreate2d()`, `DMDACreate3d()`
266 @*/
267 PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetFunctionLocalVec(DM dm, InsertMode imode, PetscErrorCode (*func)(DMDALocalInfo *info, Vec x, Vec f, void *ctx), void *ctx)
268 {
269   DMSNES     sdm;
270   DMSNES_DA *dmdasnes;
271 
272   PetscFunctionBegin;
273   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(dm, DM_CLASSID, 1);
274   PetscCall(DMGetDMSNESWrite(dm, &sdm));
275   PetscCall(DMDASNESGetContext(dm, sdm, &dmdasnes));
276 
277   dmdasnes->residuallocalimode = imode;
278   dmdasnes->residuallocalvec   = func;
279   dmdasnes->residuallocalctx   = ctx;
280 
281   PetscCall(DMSNESSetFunction(dm, SNESComputeFunction_DMDA, dmdasnes));
282   if (!sdm->ops->computejacobian) { /* Call us for the Jacobian too, can be overridden by the user. */
283     PetscCall(DMSNESSetJacobian(dm, SNESComputeJacobian_DMDA, dmdasnes));
284   }
285   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
286 }
287 
288 /*@C
289   DMDASNESSetJacobianLocal - set a local Jacobian evaluation function for use with `DMDA`
290 
291   Logically Collective
292 
293   Input Parameters:
294 + dm   - `DM` to associate callback with
295 . func - local Jacobian evaluation function
296 - ctx  - optional context for local Jacobian evaluation
297 
298   Calling sequence of `func`:
299 + info - `DMDALocalInfo` defining the subdomain to evaluate the Jacobian at
300 . x    - dimensional pointer to state at which to evaluate Jacobian (e.g. PetscScalar *x or **x or ***x)
301 . J    - `Mat` object for the Jacobian
302 . M    - `Mat` object for the Jacobian preconditioner matrix, often `J`
303 - ctx  - optional context passed above
304 
305   Level: beginner
306 
307   Note:
308   The `J` and `M` matrices are created internally by `DMCreateMatrix()`
309 
310 .seealso: [](ch_snes), `DMDA`, `DMDASNESSetFunctionLocal()`, `DMSNESSetJacobian()`, `DMDACreate1d()`, `DMDACreate2d()`, `DMDACreate3d()`
311 @*/
312 PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetJacobianLocal(DM dm, PetscErrorCode (*func)(DMDALocalInfo *info, void *x, Mat J, Mat M, void *ctx), void *ctx)
313 {
314   DMSNES     sdm;
315   DMSNES_DA *dmdasnes;
316 
317   PetscFunctionBegin;
318   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(dm, DM_CLASSID, 1);
319   PetscCall(DMGetDMSNESWrite(dm, &sdm));
320   PetscCall(DMDASNESGetContext(dm, sdm, &dmdasnes));
321 
322   dmdasnes->jacobianlocal    = func;
323   dmdasnes->jacobianlocalctx = ctx;
324 
325   PetscCall(DMSNESSetJacobian(dm, SNESComputeJacobian_DMDA, dmdasnes));
326   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
327 }
328 
329 /*@C
330   DMDASNESSetJacobianLocalVec - set a local Jacobian evaluation function that operates on a local vector with `DMDA`
331 
332   Logically Collective
333 
334   Input Parameters:
335 + dm   - `DM` to associate callback with
336 . func - local Jacobian evaluation
337 - ctx  - optional context for local Jacobian evaluation
338 
339   Calling sequence of `func`:
340 + info - `DMDALocalInfo` defining the subdomain to evaluate the Jacobian at
341 . x    - state vector at which to evaluate Jacobian
342 . J    - the Jacobian
343 . M    - approximate Jacobian from which the preconditioner will be computed, often `J`
344 - ctx  - optional context passed above
345 
346   Level: beginner
347 
348 .seealso: [](ch_snes), `DMDA`, `DMDASNESSetJacobianLocal()`, `DMDASNESSetFunctionLocalVec()`, `DMSNESSetJacobian()`, `DMDACreate1d()`, `DMDACreate2d()`, `DMDACreate3d()`
349 @*/
350 PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetJacobianLocalVec(DM dm, PetscErrorCode (*func)(DMDALocalInfo *info, Vec x, Mat J, Mat M, void *), void *ctx)
351 {
352   DMSNES     sdm;
353   DMSNES_DA *dmdasnes;
354 
355   PetscFunctionBegin;
356   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(dm, DM_CLASSID, 1);
357   PetscCall(DMGetDMSNESWrite(dm, &sdm));
358   PetscCall(DMDASNESGetContext(dm, sdm, &dmdasnes));
359 
360   dmdasnes->jacobianlocalvec = func;
361   dmdasnes->jacobianlocalctx = ctx;
362 
363   PetscCall(DMSNESSetJacobian(dm, SNESComputeJacobian_DMDA, dmdasnes));
364   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
365 }
366 
367 // PetscClangLinter pragma disable: -fdoc-param-list-func-parameter-documentation
368 /*@C
369   DMDASNESSetObjectiveLocal - set a local residual evaluation function to used with a `DMDA`
370 
371   Logically Collective
372 
373   Input Parameters:
374 + dm   - `DM` to associate callback with
375 . func - local objective evaluation, see `DMDASNESSetObjectiveLocal` for the calling sequence
376 - ctx  - optional context for local residual evaluation
377 
378   Level: beginner
379 
380 .seealso: [](ch_snes), `DMDA`, `DMSNESSetFunction()`, `DMDASNESSetJacobianLocal()`, `DMDACreate1d()`, `DMDACreate2d()`, `DMDACreate3d()`, `DMDASNESObjective`
381 @*/
382 PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetObjectiveLocal(DM dm, DMDASNESObjective func, void *ctx)
383 {
384   DMSNES     sdm;
385   DMSNES_DA *dmdasnes;
386 
387   PetscFunctionBegin;
388   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(dm, DM_CLASSID, 1);
389   PetscCall(DMGetDMSNESWrite(dm, &sdm));
390   PetscCall(DMDASNESGetContext(dm, sdm, &dmdasnes));
391 
392   dmdasnes->objectivelocal    = func;
393   dmdasnes->objectivelocalctx = ctx;
394 
395   PetscCall(DMSNESSetObjective(dm, SNESComputeObjective_DMDA, dmdasnes));
396   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
397 }
398 
399 // PetscClangLinter pragma disable: -fdoc-param-list-func-parameter-documentation
400 /*@C
401   DMDASNESSetObjectiveLocalVec - set a local residual evaluation function that operates on a local vector with `DMDA`
402 
403   Logically Collective
404 
405   Input Parameters:
406 + dm   - `DM` to associate callback with
407 . func - local objective evaluation, see `DMDASNESSetObjectiveLocalVec` for the calling sequence
408 - ctx  - optional context for local residual evaluation
409 
410   Level: beginner
411 
412 .seealso: [](ch_snes), `DMDA`, `DMDASNESSetObjectiveLocal()`, `DMSNESSetFunction()`, `DMDASNESSetJacobianLocalVec()`, `DMDACreate1d()`, `DMDACreate2d()`, `DMDACreate3d()`, `DMDASNESObjectiveVec`
413 @*/
414 PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetObjectiveLocalVec(DM dm, DMDASNESObjectiveVec func, void *ctx)
415 {
416   DMSNES     sdm;
417   DMSNES_DA *dmdasnes;
418 
419   PetscFunctionBegin;
420   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(dm, DM_CLASSID, 1);
421   PetscCall(DMGetDMSNESWrite(dm, &sdm));
422   PetscCall(DMDASNESGetContext(dm, sdm, &dmdasnes));
423 
424   dmdasnes->objectivelocalvec = func;
425   dmdasnes->objectivelocalctx = ctx;
426 
427   PetscCall(DMSNESSetObjective(dm, SNESComputeObjective_DMDA, dmdasnes));
428   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
429 }
430 
431 static PetscErrorCode SNESComputePicard_DMDA(SNES snes, Vec X, Vec F, void *ctx)
432 {
433   DM            dm;
434   DMSNES_DA    *dmdasnes = (DMSNES_DA *)ctx;
435   DMDALocalInfo info;
436   Vec           Xloc;
437   void         *x, *f;
438 
439   PetscFunctionBegin;
440   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(snes, SNES_CLASSID, 1);
441   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(X, VEC_CLASSID, 2);
442   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(F, VEC_CLASSID, 3);
443   PetscCheck(dmdasnes->rhsplocal, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)snes), PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Corrupt context");
444   PetscCall(SNESGetDM(snes, &dm));
445   PetscCall(DMGetLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
446   PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalBegin(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
447   PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalEnd(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
448   PetscCall(DMDAGetLocalInfo(dm, &info));
449   PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
450   switch (dmdasnes->residuallocalimode) {
451   case INSERT_VALUES: {
452     PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, F, &f));
453     PetscCallBack("SNES Picard DMDA local callback function", (*dmdasnes->rhsplocal)(&info, x, f, dmdasnes->picardlocalctx));
454     PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, F, &f));
455   } break;
456   case ADD_VALUES: {
457     Vec Floc;
458     PetscCall(DMGetLocalVector(dm, &Floc));
459     PetscCall(VecZeroEntries(Floc));
460     PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, Floc, &f));
461     PetscCallBack("SNES Picard DMDA local callback function", (*dmdasnes->rhsplocal)(&info, x, f, dmdasnes->picardlocalctx));
462     PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, Floc, &f));
463     PetscCall(VecZeroEntries(F));
464     PetscCall(DMLocalToGlobalBegin(dm, Floc, ADD_VALUES, F));
465     PetscCall(DMLocalToGlobalEnd(dm, Floc, ADD_VALUES, F));
466     PetscCall(DMRestoreLocalVector(dm, &Floc));
467   } break;
468   default:
469     SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)snes), PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Cannot use imode=%d", (int)dmdasnes->residuallocalimode);
470   }
471   PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
472   PetscCall(DMRestoreLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
473   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
474 }
475 
476 static PetscErrorCode SNESComputePicardJacobian_DMDA(SNES snes, Vec X, Mat A, Mat B, void *ctx)
477 {
478   DM            dm;
479   DMSNES_DA    *dmdasnes = (DMSNES_DA *)ctx;
480   DMDALocalInfo info;
481   Vec           Xloc;
482   void         *x;
483 
484   PetscFunctionBegin;
485   PetscCheck(dmdasnes->jacobianplocal, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)snes), PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Corrupt context");
486   PetscCall(SNESGetDM(snes, &dm));
487 
488   PetscCall(DMGetLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
489   PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalBegin(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
490   PetscCall(DMGlobalToLocalEnd(dm, X, INSERT_VALUES, Xloc));
491   PetscCall(DMDAGetLocalInfo(dm, &info));
492   PetscCall(DMDAVecGetArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
493   PetscCallBack("SNES Picard DMDA local callback Jacobian", (*dmdasnes->jacobianplocal)(&info, x, A, B, dmdasnes->picardlocalctx));
494   PetscCall(DMDAVecRestoreArray(dm, Xloc, &x));
495   PetscCall(DMRestoreLocalVector(dm, &Xloc));
496   if (A != B) {
497     PetscCall(MatAssemblyBegin(A, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
498     PetscCall(MatAssemblyEnd(A, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
499   }
500   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
501 }
502 
503 /*@C
504   DMDASNESSetPicardLocal - set a local right hand side and matrix evaluation function for Picard iteration with `DMDA`
505 
506   Logically Collective
507 
508   Input Parameters:
509 + dm    - `DM` to associate callback with
510 . imode - `INSERT_VALUES` if local function computes owned part, `ADD_VALUES` if it contributes to ghosted part
511 . func  - local residual evaluation
512 . jac   - function to compute Jacobian
513 - ctx   - optional context for local residual evaluation
514 
515   Calling sequence of `func`:
516 + info - defines the subdomain to evaluate the residual on
517 . x    - dimensional pointer to state at which to evaluate residual
518 . f    - dimensional pointer to residual, write the residual here
519 - ctx  - optional context passed above
520 
521   Calling sequence of `jac`:
522 + info - defines the subdomain to evaluate the residual on
523 . x    - dimensional pointer to state at which to evaluate residual
524 . jac  - the Jacobian
525 . Jp   - approximation to the Jacobian used to compute the preconditioner, often `J`
526 - ctx  - optional context passed above
527 
528   Level: beginner
529 
530   Note:
531   The user must use `SNESSetFunction`(`snes`,`NULL`,`SNESPicardComputeFunction`,&user));
532   in their code before calling this routine.
533 
534 .seealso: [](ch_snes), `SNES`, `DMDA`, `DMSNESSetFunction()`, `DMDASNESSetJacobian()`, `DMDACreate1d()`, `DMDACreate2d()`, `DMDACreate3d()`
535 @*/
536 PetscErrorCode DMDASNESSetPicardLocal(DM dm, InsertMode imode, PetscErrorCode (*func)(DMDALocalInfo *info, void *x, void *f, void *ctx), PetscErrorCode (*jac)(DMDALocalInfo *info, void *x, Mat jac, Mat Jp, void *ctx), void *ctx)
537 {
538   DMSNES     sdm;
539   DMSNES_DA *dmdasnes;
540 
541   PetscFunctionBegin;
542   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(dm, DM_CLASSID, 1);
543   PetscCall(DMGetDMSNESWrite(dm, &sdm));
544   PetscCall(DMDASNESGetContext(dm, sdm, &dmdasnes));
545 
546   dmdasnes->residuallocalimode = imode;
547   dmdasnes->rhsplocal          = func;
548   dmdasnes->jacobianplocal     = jac;
549   dmdasnes->picardlocalctx     = ctx;
550 
551   PetscCall(DMSNESSetPicard(dm, SNESComputePicard_DMDA, SNESComputePicardJacobian_DMDA, dmdasnes));
552   PetscCall(DMSNESSetMFFunction(dm, SNESComputeFunction_DMDA, dmdasnes));
553   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
554 }
555