xref: /petsc/src/sys/classes/draw/impls/x/xops.c (revision a6404fbfb1cfbf30d2bac9856cef3bf7411483d5)
1 
2 /*
3     Defines the operations for the X PetscDraw implementation.
4 */
5 
6 #include <../src/sys/classes/draw/impls/x/ximpl.h>         /*I  "petscsys.h" I*/
7 
8 /*
9      These macros transform from the users coordinates to the  X-window pixel coordinates.
10 */
11 #define XTRANS(draw,xwin,x)  (int)(((xwin)->w)*((draw)->port_xl + (((x - (draw)->coor_xl)*((draw)->port_xr - (draw)->port_xl))/((draw)->coor_xr - (draw)->coor_xl))))
12 #define YTRANS(draw,xwin,y)  (int)(((xwin)->h)*(1.0-(draw)->port_yl - (((y - (draw)->coor_yl)*((draw)->port_yr - (draw)->port_yl))/((draw)->coor_yr - (draw)->coor_yl))))
13 
14 #define ITRANS(draw,xwin,i)  (draw)->coor_xl + (i*((draw)->coor_xr - (draw)->coor_xl)/((xwin)->w) - (draw)->port_xl)/((draw)->port_xr - (draw)->port_xl)
15 #define JTRANS(draw,xwin,j)  draw->coor_yl + (((double)j)/xwin->h + draw->port_yl - 1.0)*(draw->coor_yr - draw->coor_yl)/(draw->port_yl - draw->port_yr)
16 
17 #undef __FUNCT__
18 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawCoordinateToPixel_X"
19 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawCoordinateToPixel_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal x,PetscReal y,PetscInt *i,PetscInt *j)
20 {
21   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
22 
23   PetscFunctionBegin;
24   *i = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,x);
25   *j = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,y);
26   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
27 }
28 
29 #undef __FUNCT__
30 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawPixelToCoordinate_X"
31 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawPixelToCoordinate_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscInt i,PetscInt j,PetscReal *x,PetscReal *y)
32 {
33   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
34 
35   PetscFunctionBegin;
36   *x = ITRANS(draw,XiWin,i);
37   *y = JTRANS(draw,XiWin,j);
38   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
39 }
40 
41 #undef __FUNCT__
42 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawLine_X"
43 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawLine_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal xl,PetscReal yl,PetscReal xr,PetscReal yr,int cl)
44 {
45   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
46   int         x1,y_1,x2,y2;
47 
48   PetscFunctionBegin;
49   PetscDrawXiSetColor(XiWin,cl);
50   x1  = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,xl);   x2  = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,xr);
51   y_1 = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,yl);   y2  = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,yr);
52   if (x1 == x2 && y_1 == y2) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
53   XDrawLine(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,x1,y_1,x2,y2);
54   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
55 }
56 
57 #undef __FUNCT__
58 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawArrow_X"
59 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawArrow_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal xl,PetscReal yl,PetscReal xr,PetscReal yr,int cl)
60 {
61   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
62   int         x1,y_1,x2,y2;
63 
64   PetscFunctionBegin;
65   PetscDrawXiSetColor(XiWin,cl);
66   x1  = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,xl);   x2  = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,xr);
67   y_1 = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,yl);   y2  = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,yr);
68   if (x1 == x2 && y_1 == y2) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
69   XDrawLine(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,x1,y_1,x2,y2);
70   if (x1 == x2 && PetscAbs(y_1 - y2) > 7) {
71     if (y2 > y_1) {
72       XDrawLine(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,x2,y2,x2-3,y2-3);
73       XDrawLine(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,x2,y2,x2+3,y2-3);
74     } else {
75       XDrawLine(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,x2,y2,x2-3,y2+3);
76       XDrawLine(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,x2,y2,x2+3,y2+3);
77     }
78   }
79   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
80 }
81 
82 #undef __FUNCT__
83 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawPoint_X"
84 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawPoint_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal x,PetscReal y,int c)
85 {
86   int         xx,yy,i,j;
87   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
88 
89   PetscFunctionBegin;
90   xx = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,x);  yy = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,y);
91   PetscDrawXiSetColor(XiWin,c);
92   for (i=-1; i<2; i++) {
93     for (j=-1; j<2; j++) {
94       XDrawPoint(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,xx+i,yy+j);
95     }
96   }
97   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
98 }
99 
100 #undef __FUNCT__
101 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawPointPixel_X"
102 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawPointPixel_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscInt x,PetscInt y,int c)
103 {
104   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
105 
106   PetscFunctionBegin;
107   PetscDrawXiSetColor(XiWin,c);
108   XDrawPoint(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,x,y);
109   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
110 }
111 
112 #undef __FUNCT__
113 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawRectangle_X"
114 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawRectangle_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal xl,PetscReal yl,PetscReal xr,PetscReal yr,int c1,int c2,int c3,int c4)
115 {
116   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
117   int         x1,y_1,w,h,c = (c1 + c2 + c3 + c4)/4;
118 
119   PetscFunctionBegin;
120   PetscDrawXiSetColor(XiWin,c);
121   x1  = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,xl);   w  = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,xr) - x1;
122   y_1 = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,yr);   h  = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,yl) - y_1;
123   if (w <= 0) w = 1;
124   if (h <= 0) h = 1;
125   XFillRectangle(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,x1,y_1,w,h);
126   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
127 }
128 
129 #undef __FUNCT__
130 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawEllipse_X"
131 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawEllipse_X(PetscDraw Win, PetscReal x, PetscReal y, PetscReal a, PetscReal b, int c)
132 {
133   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*) Win->data;
134   int         xA, yA, w, h;
135 
136   PetscFunctionBegin;
137   PetscDrawXiSetColor(XiWin, c);
138   xA = XTRANS(Win, XiWin, x - a/2.0); w = XTRANS(Win, XiWin, x + a/2.0) - xA;
139   yA = YTRANS(Win, XiWin, y + b/2.0); h = PetscAbs(YTRANS(Win, XiWin, y - b/2.0) - yA);
140   XFillArc(XiWin->disp, PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin), XiWin->gc.set, xA, yA, w, h, 0, 23040);
141   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
142 }
143 
144 extern PetscErrorCode PetscDrawInterpolatedTriangle_X(PetscDraw_X*,int,int,int,int,int,int,int,int,int);
145 
146 #undef __FUNCT__
147 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawTriangle_X"
148 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawTriangle_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal X1,PetscReal Y_1,PetscReal X2,PetscReal Y2,PetscReal X3,PetscReal Y3,int c1,int c2,int c3)
149 {
150   PetscDraw_X    *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
151   PetscErrorCode ierr;
152 
153   PetscFunctionBegin;
154   if (c1 == c2 && c2 == c3) {
155     XPoint pt[3];
156     PetscDrawXiSetColor(XiWin,c1);
157     pt[0].x = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,X1);
158     pt[0].y = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,Y_1);
159     pt[1].x = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,X2);
160     pt[1].y = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,Y2);
161     pt[2].x = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,X3);
162     pt[2].y = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,Y3);
163     XFillPolygon(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,pt,3,Convex,CoordModeOrigin);
164   } else {
165     int x1,y_1,x2,y2,x3,y3;
166     x1   = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,X1);
167     y_1  = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,Y_1);
168     x2   = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,X2);
169     y2   = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,Y2);
170     x3   = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,X3);
171     y3   = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,Y3);
172     ierr = PetscDrawInterpolatedTriangle_X(XiWin,x1,y_1,c1,x2,y2,c2,x3,y3,c3);CHKERRQ(ierr);
173   }
174   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
175 }
176 
177 #undef __FUNCT__
178 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawString_X"
179 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawString_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal x,PetscReal y,int c,const char chrs[])
180 {
181   PetscErrorCode ierr;
182   int            xx,yy;
183   size_t         len;
184   PetscDraw_X    *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
185   char           *substr;
186   PetscToken     token;
187 
188   PetscFunctionBegin;
189   xx = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,x);  yy = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,y);
190   PetscDrawXiSetColor(XiWin,c);
191 
192   ierr = PetscTokenCreate(chrs,'\n',&token);CHKERRQ(ierr);
193   ierr = PetscTokenFind(token,&substr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
194   ierr = PetscStrlen(substr,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
195   XDrawString(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,xx,yy - XiWin->font->font_descent,substr,len);
196   ierr = PetscTokenFind(token,&substr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
197   while (substr) {
198     yy  += 4*XiWin->font->font_descent;
199     ierr = PetscStrlen(substr,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
200     XDrawString(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,xx,yy - XiWin->font->font_descent,substr,len);
201     ierr = PetscTokenFind(token,&substr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
202   }
203   ierr = PetscTokenDestroy(&token);CHKERRQ(ierr);
204   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
205 }
206 
207 extern PetscErrorCode PetscDrawXiFontFixed(PetscDraw_X*,int,int,PetscDrawXiFont**);
208 
209 #undef __FUNCT__
210 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawStringSetSize_X"
211 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawStringSetSize_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal x,PetscReal y)
212 {
213   PetscDraw_X    *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
214   PetscErrorCode ierr;
215   int            w,h;
216 
217   PetscFunctionBegin;
218   w    = (int)((XiWin->w)*x*(draw->port_xr - draw->port_xl)/(draw->coor_xr - draw->coor_xl));
219   h    = (int)((XiWin->h)*y*(draw->port_yr - draw->port_yl)/(draw->coor_yr - draw->coor_yl));
220   ierr = PetscFree(XiWin->font);CHKERRQ(ierr);
221   ierr = PetscDrawXiFontFixed(XiWin,w,h,&XiWin->font);CHKERRQ(ierr);
222   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
223 }
224 
225 #undef __FUNCT__
226 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawStringGetSize_X"
227 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawStringGetSize_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal *x,PetscReal  *y)
228 {
229   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
230   PetscReal   w,h;
231 
232   PetscFunctionBegin;
233   w = XiWin->font->font_w; h = XiWin->font->font_h;
234   if (x) *x = w*(draw->coor_xr - draw->coor_xl)/((XiWin->w)*(draw->port_xr - draw->port_xl));
235   if (y) *y = h*(draw->coor_yr - draw->coor_yl)/((XiWin->h)*(draw->port_yr - draw->port_yl));
236   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
237 }
238 
239 #undef __FUNCT__
240 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawStringVertical_X"
241 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawStringVertical_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal x,PetscReal y,int c,const char chrs[])
242 {
243   PetscErrorCode ierr;
244   int            xx,yy;
245   PetscDraw_X    *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
246   char           tmp[2];
247   PetscReal      tw,th;
248   size_t         i,n;
249 
250   PetscFunctionBegin;
251   ierr   = PetscStrlen(chrs,&n);CHKERRQ(ierr);
252   tmp[1] = 0;
253   PetscDrawXiSetColor(XiWin,c);
254   ierr = PetscDrawStringGetSize_X(draw,&tw,&th);CHKERRQ(ierr);
255   xx   = XTRANS(draw,XiWin,x);
256   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
257     tmp[0] = chrs[i];
258     yy     = YTRANS(draw,XiWin,y-th*i);
259     XDrawString(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set, xx,yy - XiWin->font->font_descent,tmp,1);
260   }
261   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
262 }
263 
264 #undef __FUNCT__
265 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawFlush_X"
266 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawFlush_X(PetscDraw draw)
267 {
268   PetscDraw_X*   XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
269   PetscErrorCode ierr;
270 
271   PetscFunctionBegin;
272   if (XiWin->drw && XiWin->win) XCopyArea(XiWin->disp,XiWin->drw,XiWin->win,XiWin->gc.set,0,0,XiWin->w,XiWin->h,0,0);
273   XFlush(XiWin->disp);
274   XSync(XiWin->disp,False);
275   if (draw->saveonflush) {ierr = PetscDrawSave(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
276   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
277 }
278 
279 #undef __FUNCT__
280 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawSynchronizedFlush_X"
281 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawSynchronizedFlush_X(PetscDraw draw)
282 {
283   PetscErrorCode ierr;
284   PetscMPIInt    rank;
285   PetscDraw_X    *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
286 
287   PetscFunctionBegin;
288   if (XiWin->drw && XiWin->win) {
289     ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw),&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
290     /* make sure data has actually arrived at server */
291     XSync(XiWin->disp,False);
292     ierr = MPI_Barrier(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
293     if (!rank) {
294       XCopyArea(XiWin->disp,XiWin->drw,XiWin->win,XiWin->gc.set,0,0,XiWin->w,XiWin->h,0,0);
295       XFlush(XiWin->disp);
296       XSync(XiWin->disp,False);
297     }
298     ierr = MPI_Barrier(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
299   } else {
300     ierr = MPI_Barrier(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
301     XFlush(XiWin->disp);
302     XSync(XiWin->disp,False);
303     ierr = MPI_Barrier(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
304   }
305   if (draw->saveonflush) {ierr = PetscDrawSave(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
306   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
307 }
308 
309 #undef __FUNCT__
310 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawSetViewport_X"
311 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawSetViewport_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscReal xl,PetscReal yl,PetscReal xr,PetscReal yr)
312 {
313   PetscDraw_X *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
314   XRectangle  box;
315 
316   PetscFunctionBegin;
317   box.x     = (int)(xl*XiWin->w);     box.y      = (int)((1.0-yr)*XiWin->h);
318   box.width = (int)((xr-xl)*XiWin->w);box.height = (int)((yr-yl)*XiWin->h);
319   XSetClipRectangles(XiWin->disp,XiWin->gc.set,0,0,&box,1,Unsorted);
320   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
321 }
322 
323 #undef __FUNCT__
324 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawClear_X"
325 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawClear_X(PetscDraw draw)
326 {
327   PetscDraw_X    *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
328   int            x, y, w, h;
329   PetscErrorCode ierr;
330 
331   PetscFunctionBegin;
332   ierr = PetscDrawSave(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
333   x    = (int)(draw->port_xl*XiWin->w);
334   w    = (int)((draw->port_xr - draw->port_xl)*XiWin->w);
335   y    = (int)((1.0-draw->port_yr)*XiWin->h);
336   h    = (int)((draw->port_yr - draw->port_yl)*XiWin->h);
337   PetscDrawXiSetPixVal(XiWin,XiWin->background);
338   XFillRectangle(XiWin->disp,PetscDrawXiDrawable(XiWin),XiWin->gc.set,x,y,w,h);
339   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
340 }
341 
342 #undef __FUNCT__
343 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawSynchronizedClear_X"
344 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawSynchronizedClear_X(PetscDraw draw)
345 {
346   PetscErrorCode ierr;
347   PetscMPIInt    rank;
348   PetscDraw_X    *XiWin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
349 
350   PetscFunctionBegin;
351   ierr = MPI_Barrier(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
352   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw),&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
353   ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveBegin(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
354   if (!rank) {ierr = PetscDrawClear_X(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
355   XFlush(XiWin->disp);
356   XSync(XiWin->disp,False);
357   ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveEnd(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
358   ierr = MPI_Barrier(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
359   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
360 }
361 
362 #undef __FUNCT__
363 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawSetDoubleBuffer_X"
364 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawSetDoubleBuffer_X(PetscDraw draw)
365 {
366   PetscDraw_X    *win = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
367   PetscErrorCode ierr;
368   PetscMPIInt    rank;
369 
370   PetscFunctionBegin;
371   if (win->drw) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
372   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw),&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
373 
374   ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveBegin(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
375   if (!rank) win->drw = XCreatePixmap(win->disp,win->win,win->w,win->h,win->depth);
376   /* try to make sure it is actually done before passing info to all */
377   XFlush(win->disp);
378   XSync(win->disp,False);
379   ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveEnd(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
380 
381   ierr = MPI_Bcast(&win->drw,1,MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG,0,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
382   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
383 }
384 
385 #include <X11/cursorfont.h>
386 
387 #undef __FUNCT__
388 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawGetMouseButton_X"
389 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawGetMouseButton_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscDrawButton *button,PetscReal *x_user,PetscReal *y_user,PetscReal *x_phys,PetscReal *y_phys)
390 {
391   Cursor       cursor;
392   XEvent       report;
393   PetscDraw_X  *win = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
394   Window       root,child;
395   int          root_x,root_y,px=0,py=0;
396   unsigned int keys_button;
397 
398   PetscFunctionBegin;
399   *button = PETSC_BUTTON_NONE;
400   if (!win->win) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
401 
402   /* change cursor to indicate input */
403   cursor = XCreateFontCursor(win->disp,XC_hand2); if (!cursor) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"Unable to create X cursor");
404   XDefineCursor(win->disp,win->win,cursor);
405   /* wait for mouse button events */
406   XSelectInput(win->disp,win->win,ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask);
407   while (XCheckTypedEvent(win->disp,ButtonPress,&report));
408   XMaskEvent(win->disp,ButtonReleaseMask,&report);
409   switch (report.xbutton.button) {
410   case Button1:
411     if (report.xbutton.state & ShiftMask) *button = PETSC_BUTTON_LEFT_SHIFT;
412     else                                  *button = PETSC_BUTTON_LEFT;
413     break;
414   case Button2:
415     if (report.xbutton.state & ShiftMask) *button = PETSC_BUTTON_CENTER_SHIFT;
416     else                                  *button = PETSC_BUTTON_CENTER;
417     break;
418   case Button3:
419     if (report.xbutton.state & ShiftMask) *button = PETSC_BUTTON_RIGHT_SHIFT;
420     else                                  *button = PETSC_BUTTON_RIGHT;
421     break;
422   }
423   /* get mouse pointer coordinates */
424   XQueryPointer(win->disp,report.xmotion.window,&root,&child,&root_x,&root_y,&px,&py,&keys_button);
425   /* cleanup input event handler and cursor  */
426   XSelectInput(win->disp,win->win,NoEventMask);
427   XUndefineCursor(win->disp,win->win);
428   XFreeCursor(win->disp, cursor);
429   XFlush(win->disp);
430   XSync(win->disp,False);
431 
432   if (x_phys) *x_phys = ((double)px)/((double)win->w);
433   if (y_phys) *y_phys = 1.0 - ((double)py)/((double)win->h);
434   if (x_user) *x_user = draw->coor_xl + ((((double)px)/((double)win->w)-draw->port_xl))*(draw->coor_xr - draw->coor_xl)/(draw->port_xr - draw->port_xl);
435   if (y_user) *y_user = draw->coor_yl + ((1.0 - ((double)py)/((double)win->h)-draw->port_yl))*(draw->coor_yr - draw->coor_yl)/(draw->port_yr - draw->port_yl);
436   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
437 }
438 
439 #undef __FUNCT__
440 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawPause_X"
441 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawPause_X(PetscDraw draw)
442 {
443   PetscErrorCode ierr;
444   PetscDraw_X    *win = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
445 
446   PetscFunctionBegin;
447   if (!win->win) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
448   if (draw->pause > 0) PetscSleep(draw->pause);
449   else if (draw->pause == -1) {
450     PetscMPIInt     rank;
451     PetscDrawButton button = PETSC_BUTTON_NONE;
452     ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw),&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
453     ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveBegin(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
454     if (!rank) {
455       ierr = PetscDrawGetMouseButton(draw,&button,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
456       if (button == PETSC_BUTTON_CENTER) draw->pause = 0;
457     }
458     ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveEnd(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
459     ierr = MPI_Bcast(&draw->pause,1,MPIU_REAL,0,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
460   }
461   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
462 }
463 
464 #undef __FUNCT__
465 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawGetPopup_X"
466 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawGetPopup_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscDraw *popup)
467 {
468   PetscErrorCode ierr;
469   PetscDraw_X    *win = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
470   PetscBool      flg   = PETSC_TRUE;
471 
472   PetscFunctionBegin;
473   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(((PetscObject)draw)->prefix,"-draw_popup",&flg,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
474   if (flg) {
475     ierr = PetscDrawOpenX(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw),NULL,NULL,win->x,win->y+win->h+36,220,220,popup);CHKERRQ(ierr);
476     draw->popup = *popup;
477   } else {
478     *popup = NULL;
479   }
480   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
481 }
482 
483 #undef __FUNCT__
484 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawSetTitle_X"
485 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawSetTitle_X(PetscDraw draw,const char title[])
486 {
487   PetscDraw_X    *win = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
488   XTextProperty  prop;
489   PetscErrorCode ierr;
490   size_t         len;
491 
492   PetscFunctionBegin;
493   if (win->win) {
494     XGetWMName(win->disp,win->win,&prop);
495     XFree((void*)prop.value);
496     prop.value  = (unsigned char*)title;
497     ierr        = PetscStrlen(title,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
498     prop.nitems = (long) len;
499     XSetWMName(win->disp,win->win,&prop);
500   }
501   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
502 }
503 
504 #undef __FUNCT__
505 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawResizeWindow_X"
506 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawResizeWindow_X(PetscDraw draw,int w,int h)
507 {
508   PetscDraw_X    *win = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
509   unsigned int   ww,hh,border,depth;
510   int            x,y;
511   PetscErrorCode ierr;
512   Window         root;
513 
514   PetscFunctionBegin;
515   if (win->win) {
516     XResizeWindow(win->disp,win->win,w,h);
517     XGetGeometry(win->disp,win->win,&root,&x,&y,&ww,&hh,&border,&depth);
518     ierr = PetscDrawCheckResizedWindow(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
519   }
520   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
521 }
522 
523 #undef __FUNCT__
524 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawCheckResizedWindow_X"
525 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawCheckResizedWindow_X(PetscDraw draw)
526 {
527   PetscDraw_X    *win = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
528   PetscErrorCode ierr;
529   int            x,y;
530   PetscMPIInt    rank;
531   Window         root;
532   unsigned int   w,h,border,depth,geo[2];
533   PetscReal      xl,xr,yl,yr;
534   XRectangle     box;
535 
536   PetscFunctionBegin;
537   if (!win->win) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
538   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw),&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
539 
540   ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveBegin(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
541   if (!rank) {
542     XFlush(win->disp);
543     XSync(win->disp,False);
544     XGetGeometry(win->disp,win->win,&root,&x,&y,geo,geo+1,&border,&depth);
545   }
546   ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveEnd(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
547 
548   ierr = MPI_Bcast(geo,2,MPI_UNSIGNED,0,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
549   w    = geo[0];
550   h    = geo[1];
551   if (w == (unsigned int) win->w && h == (unsigned int) win->h) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
552 
553   /* record new window sizes */
554   win->h = h; win->w = w;
555 
556   ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveBegin(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
557 
558   /* Free buffer space and create new version (only first processor does this) */
559   if (!rank && win->drw) {
560     XFreePixmap(win->disp, win->drw);
561     win->drw = XCreatePixmap(win->disp,win->win,win->w,win->h,win->depth);
562   }
563 
564   /* reset the clipping */
565   xl = draw->port_xl; yl = draw->port_yl;
566   xr = draw->port_xr; yr = draw->port_yr;
567 
568   box.x     = (int)(xl*win->w);     box.y      = (int)((1.0-yr)*win->h);
569   box.width = (int)((xr-xl)*win->w);box.height = (int)((yr-yl)*win->h);
570   XSetClipRectangles(win->disp,win->gc.set,0,0,&box,1,Unsorted);
571 
572   /* try to make sure it is actually done before passing info to all */
573   XFlush(win->disp);
574   XSync(win->disp,False);
575 
576   ierr = PetscDrawCollectiveEnd(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
577 
578   ierr = MPI_Bcast(&win->drw,1,MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG,0,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
579   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
580 }
581 
582 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawGetSingleton_X(PetscDraw,PetscDraw*);
583 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawRestoreSingleton_X(PetscDraw,PetscDraw*);
584 
585 #undef __FUNCT__
586 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawDestroy_X"
587 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawDestroy_X(PetscDraw draw)
588 {
589   PetscDraw_X    *win = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data;
590   PetscErrorCode ierr;
591 
592   PetscFunctionBegin;
593   if (!win) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
594   ierr = PetscFree(win->font);CHKERRQ(ierr);
595   if (win->disp) {
596     XFreeGC(win->disp,win->gc.set);
597     XCloseDisplay(win->disp);
598     win->disp = NULL;
599   }
600   ierr = PetscFree(draw->data);CHKERRQ(ierr);
601   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
602 }
603 
604 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawSave_X(PetscDraw);
605 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawSetSave_X(PetscDraw,const char*);
606 
607 static struct _PetscDrawOps DvOps = { PetscDrawSetDoubleBuffer_X,
608                                       PetscDrawFlush_X,
609                                       PetscDrawLine_X,
610                                       0,
611                                       0,
612                                       PetscDrawPoint_X,
613                                       0,
614                                       PetscDrawString_X,
615                                       PetscDrawStringVertical_X,
616                                       PetscDrawStringSetSize_X,
617                                       PetscDrawStringGetSize_X,
618                                       PetscDrawSetViewport_X,
619                                       PetscDrawClear_X,
620                                       PetscDrawSynchronizedFlush_X,
621                                       PetscDrawRectangle_X,
622                                       PetscDrawTriangle_X,
623                                       PetscDrawEllipse_X,
624                                       PetscDrawGetMouseButton_X,
625                                       PetscDrawPause_X,
626                                       PetscDrawSynchronizedClear_X,
627                                       0,
628                                       0,
629                                       PetscDrawGetPopup_X,
630                                       PetscDrawSetTitle_X,
631                                       PetscDrawCheckResizedWindow_X,
632                                       PetscDrawResizeWindow_X,
633                                       PetscDrawDestroy_X,
634                                       0,
635                                       PetscDrawGetSingleton_X,
636                                       PetscDrawRestoreSingleton_X,
637 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_AFTERIMAGE)
638                                       PetscDrawSave_X,
639 #else
640                                       0,
641 #endif
642                                       PetscDrawSetSave_X,
643                                       0,
644                                       PetscDrawArrow_X,
645                                       PetscDrawCoordinateToPixel_X,
646                                       PetscDrawPixelToCoordinate_X,
647                                       PetscDrawPointPixel_X,
648                                       0};
649 
650 
651 extern PetscErrorCode PetscDrawXiQuickWindow(PetscDraw_X*,char*,char*,int,int,int,int);
652 extern PetscErrorCode PetscDrawXiQuickWindowFromWindow(PetscDraw_X*,char*,Window);
653 
654 #undef __FUNCT__
655 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawGetSingleton_X"
656 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawGetSingleton_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscDraw *sdraw)
657 {
658   PetscErrorCode ierr;
659   PetscDraw_X    *Xwin = (PetscDraw_X*)draw->data,*sXwin;
660 
661   PetscFunctionBegin;
662   ierr = PetscDrawCreate(PETSC_COMM_SELF,draw->display,draw->title,draw->x,draw->y,draw->w,draw->h,sdraw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
663   ierr = PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)*sdraw,PETSC_DRAW_X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
664   ierr = PetscMemcpy((*sdraw)->ops,&DvOps,sizeof(DvOps));CHKERRQ(ierr);
665 
666   (*sdraw)->ops->destroy = NULL;
667 
668   (*sdraw)->pause   = draw->pause;
669   (*sdraw)->coor_xl = draw->coor_xl;
670   (*sdraw)->coor_xr = draw->coor_xr;
671   (*sdraw)->coor_yl = draw->coor_yl;
672   (*sdraw)->coor_yr = draw->coor_yr;
673   (*sdraw)->port_xl = draw->port_xl;
674   (*sdraw)->port_xr = draw->port_xr;
675   (*sdraw)->port_yl = draw->port_yl;
676   (*sdraw)->port_yr = draw->port_yr;
677   (*sdraw)->popup   = draw->popup;
678 
679   /* actually create and open the window */
680   ierr = PetscNew(&sXwin);CHKERRQ(ierr);
681   ierr = PetscDrawXiQuickWindowFromWindow(sXwin,draw->display,Xwin->win);CHKERRQ(ierr);
682 
683   sXwin->x       = Xwin->x;
684   sXwin->y       = Xwin->y;
685   sXwin->w       = Xwin->w;
686   sXwin->h       = Xwin->h;
687   (*sdraw)->data = (void*)sXwin;
688   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
689 }
690 
691 #undef __FUNCT__
692 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawRestoreSingleton_X"
693 static PetscErrorCode PetscDrawRestoreSingleton_X(PetscDraw draw,PetscDraw *sdraw)
694 {
695   PetscErrorCode ierr;
696   PetscDraw_X    *sXwin = (PetscDraw_X*)(*sdraw)->data;
697 
698   PetscFunctionBegin;
699   XFreeGC(sXwin->disp,sXwin->gc.set);
700   XCloseDisplay(sXwin->disp);
701   ierr = PetscDrawDestroy(&(*sdraw)->popup);CHKERRQ(ierr);
702   ierr = PetscFree((*sdraw)->title);CHKERRQ(ierr);
703   ierr = PetscFree((*sdraw)->display);CHKERRQ(ierr);
704   ierr = PetscFree(sXwin->font);CHKERRQ(ierr);
705   ierr = PetscFree(sXwin);CHKERRQ(ierr);
706   ierr = PetscHeaderDestroy(sdraw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
707   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
708 }
709 
710 #undef __FUNCT__
711 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawXGetDisplaySize_Private"
712 PetscErrorCode PetscDrawXGetDisplaySize_Private(const char name[],int *width,int *height)
713 {
714   Display *display;
715 
716   PetscFunctionBegin;
717   display = XOpenDisplay(name);
718   if (!display) {
719     *width  = 0;
720     *height = 0;
721     SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"Unable to open display on %s\n.  Make sure your COMPUTE NODES are authorized to connect \n\
722     to this X server and either your DISPLAY variable\n\
723     is set or you use the -display name option\n",name);
724   }
725   *width  = DisplayWidth(display,0);
726   *height = DisplayHeight(display,0);
727   XCloseDisplay(display);
728   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
729 }
730 
731 /*MC
732      PETSC_DRAW_X  - PETSc graphics device that uses either X windows or its virtual version Xvfb
733 
734    Options Database Keys:
735 +  -display <display> - sets the display to use
736 .  -x_virtual - forces use of a X virtual display Xvfb that will not display anything but -draw_save will still work. Xvfb is automatically
737                 started up in PetscSetDisplay() with this option
738 .  -geometry x,y,w,h - set location and size in pixels
739 -  -draw_size w,h - percentage of screeen, either 1, .5, .3, .25
740 
741    Level: beginner
742 
743 .seealso:  PetscDrawOpenX(), PetscDrawSetDisplay(), PetscDrawSetFromOptions()
744 
745 M*/
746 
747 #undef __FUNCT__
748 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDrawCreate_X"
749 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscDrawCreate_X(PetscDraw draw)
750 {
751   PetscDraw_X    *Xwin;
752   PetscErrorCode ierr;
753   PetscMPIInt    rank;
754   PetscInt       xywh[4],osize = 4,nsizes=2;
755   int            x          = draw->x,y = draw->y,w = draw->w,h = draw->h;
756   static int     xavailable = 0,yavailable = 0,xmax = 0,ymax = 0,ybottom = 0;
757   PetscBool      flg        = PETSC_FALSE,set;
758   PetscReal      sizes[2] = {.3,.3};
759 
760   PetscFunctionBegin;
761   if (!draw->display) {
762     ierr = PetscMalloc1(256,&draw->display);CHKERRQ(ierr);
763     ierr = PetscGetDisplay(draw->display,256);CHKERRQ(ierr);
764   }
765 
766   /*
767       Initialize the display size
768   */
769   if (!xmax) {
770     ierr = PetscDrawXGetDisplaySize_Private(draw->display,&xmax,&ymax);
771     /* if some processors fail on this and others succed then this is a problem ! */
772     if (ierr) {
773       (*PetscErrorPrintf)("PETSc unable to use X windows\nproceeding without graphics\n");
774       ierr = PetscDrawSetType(draw,PETSC_DRAW_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
775       PetscFunctionReturn(0);
776     }
777   }
778 
779   ierr = PetscOptionsGetRealArray(NULL,"-draw_size",sizes,&nsizes,&set);CHKERRQ(ierr);
780   if (set) {
781     if (sizes[0] == 1.0)      w = PETSC_DRAW_FULL_SIZE;
782     else if (sizes[0] == .5)  w = PETSC_DRAW_HALF_SIZE;
783     else if (sizes[0] == .3)  w = PETSC_DRAW_THIRD_SIZE;
784     else if (sizes[0] == .25) w = PETSC_DRAW_QUARTER_SIZE;
785     if (sizes[1] == 1.0)      h = PETSC_DRAW_FULL_SIZE;
786     else if (sizes[1] == .5)  h = PETSC_DRAW_HALF_SIZE;
787     else if (sizes[1] == .3)  h = PETSC_DRAW_THIRD_SIZE;
788     else if (sizes[1] == .25) h = PETSC_DRAW_QUARTER_SIZE;
789   }
790 
791   if (w == PETSC_DECIDE) w = draw->w = 300;
792   if (h == PETSC_DECIDE) h = draw->h = 300;
793   switch (w) {
794   case PETSC_DRAW_FULL_SIZE: w = draw->w = xmax - 10; break;
795   case PETSC_DRAW_HALF_SIZE: w = draw->w = (xmax - 20)/2; break;
796   case PETSC_DRAW_THIRD_SIZE: w = draw->w = (xmax - 30)/3; break;
797   case PETSC_DRAW_QUARTER_SIZE: w = draw->w = (xmax - 40)/4; break;
798   }
799   switch (h) {
800   case PETSC_DRAW_FULL_SIZE: h = draw->h = ymax - 10; break;
801   case PETSC_DRAW_HALF_SIZE: h = draw->h = (ymax - 20)/2; break;
802   case PETSC_DRAW_THIRD_SIZE: h = draw->h = (ymax - 30)/3; break;
803   case PETSC_DRAW_QUARTER_SIZE: h = draw->h = (ymax - 40)/4; break;
804   }
805 
806   /* allow user to set location and size of window */
807   xywh[0] = x; xywh[1] = y; xywh[2] = w; xywh[3] = h;
808   ierr = PetscOptionsGetIntArray(NULL,"-geometry",xywh,&osize,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
809 
810   x = (int) xywh[0]; y = (int) xywh[1]; w = (int) xywh[2]; h = (int) xywh[3];
811 
812 
813   if (draw->x == PETSC_DECIDE || draw->y == PETSC_DECIDE) {
814     /*
815        PETSc tries to place windows starting in the upper left corner and
816        moving across to the right.
817 
818               --------------------------------------------
819               |  Region used so far +xavailable,yavailable |
820               |                     +                      |
821               |                     +                      |
822               |++++++++++++++++++++++ybottom               |
823               |                                            |
824               |                                            |
825               |--------------------------------------------|
826     */
827     /*  First: can we add it to the right? */
828     if (xavailable+w+10 <= xmax) {
829       x       = xavailable;
830       y       = yavailable;
831       ybottom = PetscMax(ybottom,y + h + 30);
832     } else {
833       /* No, so add it below on the left */
834       xavailable = 0;
835       x          = 0;
836       yavailable = ybottom;
837       y          = ybottom;
838       ybottom    = ybottom + h + 30;
839     }
840   }
841   /* update available region */
842   xavailable = PetscMax(xavailable,x + w + 10);
843   if (xavailable >= xmax) {
844     xavailable = 0;
845     yavailable = yavailable + h + 30;
846     ybottom    = yavailable;
847   }
848   if (yavailable >= ymax) {
849     y          = 0;
850     yavailable = 0;
851     ybottom    = 0;
852   }
853 
854   ierr = PetscMemcpy(draw->ops,&DvOps,sizeof(DvOps));CHKERRQ(ierr);
855 
856   /* actually create and open the window */
857   ierr = PetscNew(&Xwin);CHKERRQ(ierr);
858   ierr = PetscLogObjectMemory((PetscObject)draw,sizeof(PetscDraw_X));CHKERRQ(ierr);
859   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw),&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
860 
861   if (!rank) {
862     if (x < 0 || y < 0)   SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Negative corner of window");
863     if (w <= 0 || h <= 0) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Negative window width or height");
864     ierr = PetscDrawXiQuickWindow(Xwin,draw->display,draw->title,x,y,w,h);CHKERRQ(ierr);
865     ierr = MPI_Bcast(&Xwin->win,1,MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG,0,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
866   } else {
867     unsigned long win = 0;
868     ierr = MPI_Bcast(&win,1,MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG,0,PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)draw));CHKERRQ(ierr);
869     ierr = PetscDrawXiQuickWindowFromWindow(Xwin,draw->display,win);CHKERRQ(ierr);
870   }
871 
872   Xwin->x    = x;
873   Xwin->y    = y;
874   Xwin->w    = w;
875   Xwin->h    = h;
876   draw->data = (void*)Xwin;
877 
878   /*
879     Need barrier here so processor 0 does not destroy the window before other
880     processors have completed PetscDrawXiQuickWindow()
881   */
882   ierr = PetscDrawSynchronizedFlush(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
883 
884   flg  = PETSC_TRUE;
885   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,"-draw_double_buffer",&flg,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
886   if (flg) {
887     ierr = PetscDrawSetDoubleBuffer(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
888   }
889   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
890 }
891