xref: /petsc/src/sys/dll/dlimpl.c (revision 940183f332048ff67c9eecf1a0524ae6f368dfdc)
1 
2 /*
3    Low-level routines for managing dynamic link libraries (DLLs).
4 */
5 
6 #include <../src/sys/dll/dlimpl.h>
7 
8 /* XXX Should be done better !!!*/
9 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
10 #undef PETSC_HAVE_WINDOWS_H
11 #undef PETSC_HAVE_DLFCN_H
12 #endif
13 
14 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_WINDOWS_H)
15 #include <windows.h>
16 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLFCN_H)
17 #include <dlfcn.h>
18 #endif
19 
20 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_WINDOWS_H)
21 typedef HMODULE dlhandle_t;
22 typedef FARPROC dlsymbol_t;
23 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLFCN_H)
24 typedef void* dlhandle_t;
25 typedef void* dlsymbol_t;
26 #else
27 typedef void* dlhandle_t;
28 typedef void* dlsymbol_t;
29 #endif
30 
31 #undef __FUNCT__
32 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDLOpen"
33 /*@C
34    PetscDLOpen - opens dynamic library
35 
36    Not Collective
37 
38    Input Parameters:
39 +    name - name of library
40 -    flags - options on how to open library
41 
42    Output Parameter:
43 .    handle
44 
45    Level: developer
46 
47 @*/
48 PetscErrorCode  PetscDLOpen(const char name[],int flags,PetscDLHandle *handle)
49 {
50   PETSC_UNUSED int dlflags1,dlflags2; /* There are some preprocessor paths where these variables are set, but not used */
51   dlhandle_t dlhandle;
52 
53   PetscFunctionBegin;
54   PetscValidCharPointer(name,1);
55   PetscValidPointer(handle,3);
56 
57   dlflags1 = 0;
58   dlflags2 = 0;
59   dlhandle = (dlhandle_t) 0;
60   *handle  = (PetscDLHandle) 0;
61 
62   /*
63      --- LoadLibrary ---
64   */
65 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_WINDOWS_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_LOADLIBRARY)
66   dlhandle = LoadLibrary(name);
67   if (!dlhandle) {
68 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_GETLASTERROR)
69     PetscErrorCode ierr;
70     DWORD erc;
71     char  *buff = NULL;
72     erc = GetLastError();
73     FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
74 		  NULL,erc,MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),(LPSTR)&buff,0,NULL);
75     ierr = PetscError(PETSC_COMM_SELF,__LINE__,__FUNCT__,__FILE__,__SDIR__,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT,
76 		      "Unable to open dynamic library:\n  %s\n  Error message from LoadLibrary() %s\n",name,buff);
77     LocalFree(buff);
78     PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
79 #else
80     SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Unable to open dynamic library:\n  %s\n  Error message from LoadLibrary() %s\n",name,"unavailable");
81 #endif
82   }
83 
84   /*
85      --- dlopen ---
86   */
87 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLFCN_H) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLOPEN)
88   /*
89       Mode indicates symbols required by symbol loaded with dlsym()
90      are only loaded when required (not all together) also indicates
91      symbols required can be contained in other libraries also opened
92      with dlopen()
93   */
94 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RTLD_LAZY)
95   dlflags1 = RTLD_LAZY;
96 #endif
97 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RTLD_NOW)
98   if (flags & PETSC_DL_NOW)
99     dlflags1 = RTLD_NOW;
100 #endif
101 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RTLD_GLOBAL)
102   dlflags2 = RTLD_GLOBAL;
103 #endif
104 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RTLD_LOCAL)
105   if (flags & PETSC_DL_LOCAL)
106     dlflags2 = RTLD_LOCAL;
107 #endif
108 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLERROR)
109   dlerror(); /* clear any previous error */
110 #endif
111   dlhandle = dlopen(name,dlflags1|dlflags2);
112   if (!dlhandle) {
113 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLERROR)
114     const char *errmsg = dlerror();
115 #else
116     const char *errmsg = "unavailable";
117 #endif
118     SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Unable to open dynamic library:\n  %s\n  Error message from dlopen() %s\n",name,errmsg);
119   }
120 
121   /*
122      --- unimplemented ---
123   */
124 #else
125   SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP_SYS, "Cannot use dynamic libraries on this platform");
126 #endif
127 
128   *handle = (PetscDLHandle) dlhandle;
129 
130   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
131 }
132 
133 
134 #undef __FUNCT__
135 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDLClose"
136 /*@C
137    PetscDLClose -  closes a dynamic library
138 
139    Not Collective
140 
141   Input Parameter:
142 .   handle - the handle for the library obtained with PetscDLOpen()
143 
144   Level: developer
145 @*/
146 PetscErrorCode  PetscDLClose(PetscDLHandle *handle)
147 {
148 
149   PetscFunctionBegin;
150   PetscValidPointer(handle,1);
151 
152   /*
153      --- FreeLibrary ---
154   */
155 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_WINDOWS_H)
156 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_FREELIBRARY)
157   if (FreeLibrary((dlhandle_t)*handle) == 0) {
158 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_GETLASTERROR)
159     char  *buff = NULL;
160     DWORD erc   = GetLastError();
161     FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
162 		  NULL,erc,MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),(LPSTR)&buff,0,NULL);
163     PetscErrorPrintf("Error closing dynamic library:\n  Error message from FreeLibrary() %s\n",buff);
164     LocalFree(buff);
165 #else
166     PetscErrorPrintf("Error closing dynamic library:\n  Error message from FreeLibrary() %s\n","unavailable");
167 #endif
168   }
169 #endif /* !PETSC_HAVE_FREELIBRARY */
170 
171   /*
172      --- dclose ---
173   */
174 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLFCN_H)
175 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLCLOSE)
176 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLERROR)
177   dlerror(); /* clear any previous error */
178 #endif
179   if (dlclose((dlhandle_t)*handle) < 0) {
180 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLERROR)
181     const char *errmsg = dlerror();
182 #else
183     const char *errmsg = "unavailable";
184 #endif
185     PetscErrorPrintf("Error closing dynamic library:\n  Error message from dlclose() %s\n", errmsg);
186   }
187 #endif /* !PETSC_HAVE_DLCLOSE */
188 
189   /*
190      --- unimplemented ---
191   */
192 #else
193   SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP_SYS, "Cannot use dynamic libraries on this platform");
194 #endif
195 
196   *handle = PETSC_NULL;
197 
198   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
199 }
200 
201 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_VALGRIND)
202 #include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
203 #endif
204 
205 #undef __FUNCT__
206 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscDLSym"
207 /*@C
208    PetscDLSym - finds a symbol in a dynamic library
209 
210    Not Collective
211 
212    Input Parameters:
213 +   handle - obtained with PetscDLOpen() or PETSC_NULL
214 -   symbol - name of symbol
215 
216    Output Parameter:
217 .   value - pointer to the function
218 
219    Level: developer
220 
221   Notes:
222    If handle is PETSC_NULL, the symbol is looked for in the main executable's dynamic symbol table.
223    In order to be dynamically loadable, the symbol has to be exported as such.  On many UNIX-like
224    systems this requires platform-specific linker flags.
225 
226 @*/
227 PetscErrorCode  PetscDLSym(PetscDLHandle handle,const char symbol[],void **value)
228 {
229   PETSC_UNUSED dlhandle_t dlhandle;
230   dlsymbol_t dlsymbol;
231 
232   PetscFunctionBegin;
233   PetscValidCharPointer(symbol,2);
234   PetscValidPointer(value,3);
235 
236   dlhandle = (dlhandle_t) 0;
237   dlsymbol = (dlsymbol_t) 0;
238 
239   *value   = (void *) 0;
240 
241   /*
242      --- GetProcAddress ---
243   */
244 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_WINDOWS_H)
245 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_GETPROCADDRESS)
246   if (handle)
247     dlhandle = (dlhandle_t) handle;
248   else
249     dlhandle = (dlhandle_t) GetCurrentProcess();
250   dlsymbol = (dlsymbol_t) GetProcAddress(dlhandle,symbol);
251 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SETLASTERROR)
252   SetLastError((DWORD)0); /* clear any previous error */
253 #endif
254 #endif /* !PETSC_HAVE_GETPROCADDRESS */
255 
256   /*
257      --- dlsym ---
258   */
259 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLFCN_H)
260 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLSYM)
261   if (handle) {
262     dlhandle = (dlhandle_t) handle;
263   } else {
264 
265 
266 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLOPEN) && defined(PETSC_HAVE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
267     /* Attempt to retrieve the main executable's dlhandle. */
268     { int dlflags1 = 0, dlflags2 = 0;
269 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RTLD_LAZY)
270       dlflags1 = RTLD_LAZY;
271 #endif
272       if (!dlflags1) {
273 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RTLD_NOW)
274         dlflags1 = RTLD_NOW;
275 #endif
276       }
277 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RTLD_LOCAL)
278       dlflags2 = RTLD_LOCAL;
279 #endif
280       if(!dlflags2) {
281 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RTLD_GLOBAL)
282         dlflags2 = RTLD_GLOBAL;
283 #endif
284       }
285 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLERROR)
286 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_VALGRIND)
287       if (!(RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND)) {
288 #endif
289         dlerror(); /* clear any previous error; valgrind does not like this */
290 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_VALGRIND)
291       }
292 #endif
293 #endif
294       /* Attempt to open the main executable as a dynamic library. */
295 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RTDL_DEFAULT)
296       dlhandle = RTLD_DEFAULT;
297 #else
298       dlhandle = dlopen(0, dlflags1|dlflags2);
299 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLERROR)
300       { const char *e = (const char*) dlerror();
301         if (e) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error opening main executable as a dynamic library:\n  Error message from dlopen(): '%s'\n", e);
302       }
303 #endif
304 #endif
305     }
306 #endif
307 #endif /* PETSC_HAVE_DLOPEN && PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES */
308   }
309 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLERROR)
310   dlerror(); /* clear any previous error */
311 #endif
312   dlsymbol = (dlsymbol_t) dlsym(dlhandle,symbol);
313   /*
314      --- unimplemented ---
315   */
316 #else
317   SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP_SYS, "Cannot use dynamic libraries on this platform");
318 #endif
319 
320   *value = *((void**)&dlsymbol);
321 
322   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
323 }
324